Soothing bouncy beast Woodard MG - s3fs.bestfriends.org

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Soothing the Bouncy Beast: Managing Mouthy, Jumpy Dogs Sherry Woodard, CPDTKA

Transcript of Soothing bouncy beast Woodard MG - s3fs.bestfriends.org

Soothing  the  Bouncy  Beast:  Managing  Mouthy,  Jumpy  Dogs    

Sherry  Woodard,  CPDT-­‐KA  

Who  Are  These  Dogs?  

What  we  see  •  OCen  young,  adolescent  dogs  •  EnergeFc  •  Playful  •  Outgoing  •  InteracFve  •  LiKle  to  no  previous  educaFon  •  Seem  intelligent  •  May  be  bored  •  May  be  frustrated  

•  Some  of  these  traits  can  be  very  good.    

•  They  are  not  shy,  fearful  dogs.  

•  They  want  to  interact  with  people.  

Why  do  we  think  these  dogs    behave  this  way?  •  Excitement,  arousal,  lack  of  impulse  control  •  ReacFve  (overreacFng)  •  AKempts  at  greeFngs  •  AKempts  to  play  •  Lack  of  training  •  Lack  of  bite  inhibiFon  •  Anxiety  •  Reinforced  behaviors  •  Lack  of  proper  sFmulaFon  in  their  environment  •  Lack  of  proper  interacFon  

Where  to  Start  

Building  your  team    •  Create  a  team,  set  goals  and  work  together  

•  Staff  and  volunteers  •  Animal  care  •  Fosters  •  Social  media    •  AdopFon    •  Photographers  •  Data  entry  

• Meet  oCen  •  Be  flexible  •  Be  honest  and  support  each  other  

 

Get  to  know  every  dog  as  an  individual  •  Review  and  update  all  records  •  Consider  a  medical  evaluaFon    •  Gather  informaFon  from  everyone  who  interacts  with  this  dog    

•  Consider  nutriFonal  needs  •  Talk  about  enrichment  

• MeeFng  all  of  the  dog’s  needs  

DocumentaFon  •  Keep  records  •  Photos  •  Videos  •  Meet  and  share  progress  •  Post  your  progress  to  promote  animals  while  you  are  helping  them  

• These  dogs  can  be  placed  in  homes  while  behavior  modificaFon  is  in  progress  

Managing  SituaFons  and  Environments  

LEARN  HOW  WE  CAN  HELP    THEM  DAILY  

What  is  management?  •  Management  means  doing  what  is  required  now  and  in  the  future  to  keep  these  dogs  in  homes.  –  Explain  past  and  current  behavior  to  adopters.  

• Share  records  and  videos  of  past  behavior  and  progress,  and  explain  that  the  dog  may  regress    in  new  se^ngs.  • Recommend  any  tools  or  environmental  aids    that  are  needed.  

 

–  Emphasize  that  some  of  the  lessons  that  they’ve  learned  will  require  conFnual  pracFce  to  prevent  them  from  going  back  to  old  habits.    

Daily  management  

• This  involves  awareness  and  control  of  the  environment  in  which  the  animals  are  living.  

• Management  may  mean  moving  one  or  more  dogs,  if  they’re  pracFcing  unwanted  behavior.  

 

• Know  where  you  will  be  working.  – Will  you  be  working  through  a  barrier,  such  as  a  fence  or  gate?  

– Will  you  be  working  outside  of  the  dog’s  space,  such  as  with  a  dog  on  a  tether?  

• Know  what  moFvates  this  parFcular  dog.  • Have  enough  high-­‐value  treats.  

When  is  management  needed?  

• Management  is  needed  all  of  the  Fme.  • Management  prevents  dogs  from  pracFcing  unwanted  and  unsafe  behavior.  • All  pet  dogs,  no  maKer  what  behavior  traits  they  display,  need  management.    

• As  we  start  to  interact,  more  management  is  needed  with  these  dogs.  

Visual  barriers  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/block-­‐dogs-­‐view-­‐using-­‐visual-­‐barriers-­‐dogs    

Fencing  visual  barrier  /  Sound  screen  

hKp://www.acousFblok.com/acousFcal_fence.php    

Personal  preparaFon  • Working  within  the  dog’s  space  –  Appropriate  protecFve  clothing  –  Gloves  and  arm  guards,  if  warranted  –  Closed-­‐toe  footwear    –  No  dangling  jewelry    –  Hair  Fed  back  NOTE:  If  you’re  working  outside  of  the  dog’s  space,  some  of  these  precauFons  may  not  be  necessary.  

 

ProtecFve  outerwear  

Blackhawk  gloves  

Tools  

•  Light-­‐chain  leashes  •  Front-­‐clip  harnesses  • Muzzles  •  Calming  caps  •  Visual  barriers  •  Treat  and  Train  remote-­‐reward  dog  trainer  •  Train  ‘n  Praise    •  Variety  of  toys  •  Variety  of  treats  •  Items  to  carry  

•  Cow  ears  •  Bull  sFcks  

CalmingCap  

Muzzles  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐muzzle-­‐training    

Baskerville  muzzles  

Baskerville  ultra  muzzle  

• Front-­‐clip  harnesses  –  SENSE-­‐aFon  –  Freedom  –  HalF  –  Easy  Walk  

• Head  halters  –  Gentle  Leader  –  HalF  

Train  just  like  muzzle  training    

Tools  to  get  the  dogs  to  stop    choking  themselves    

Freedom  harness  

SENSE-­‐aFon  harness    

HalF  harness  

Easy  Walk  harness  

Front-­‐clip  harnesses  

Head  halters  

Canny  Collar  

Dogs  My  Love    

Holt  head  collar  

General  advice  •  Do  no  harm.  •  If  you  become  frustrated,  give  yourself  a  Fme-­‐out.  •  Don’t  work  with  the  dogs  if  you’re  rushed  or  not  feeling  well.  It’s  beKer  to  skip  a  session  than  to  have  a  bad  one.  

•  Don’t  be  afraid  to  ask  for  help.  •  Don’t  conceal  informaFon.  

How  Everyone  Can  Help  Jumpy,  Mouthy,  High-­‐Arousal  Dogs  

TEACH  THE  DOGS  ALTERNATE  AND  MORE  DESIRABLE  BEHAVIORS  

Volunteer  value  and  engagement  •  The  enFre  volunteer  team  can  help  these  dogs  daily.    •  Volunteers  help  staff  do  more.  

–  Your  best  volunteers  will  support  the  staff  on  a  daily  basis.  –  Advanced  volunteers  can  move  these  dogs  from  their  runs  onto  tethers,  to  enable  less  experienced  volunteers  to  work  outside  of  the  dogs’  tethered  space.

 

• The  volunteer  team  can  improve  these  dogs’  lives  every  day.  

• Through  a  barrier,  volunteers  of  all  ages  can  stay  safe  and  interact.  

•  Mental  exercise  •  Teaching  focus  •  Teaching  how  to  learn  •  Building  relaFonships  •  CreaFng  trust  •  CreaFng  confidence  •  Increasing  adoptability    Training  doesn’t  need  to  be  perfect  to  be  valuable  and  effec6ve!      

The  benefits  of  interacFon  

General  terms  

•  Capturing:  Rewarding  a  behavior  that  occurs  spontaneously.  Most  training  involves  behaviors  that  occur  naturally,  and  we  reinforce  them  to  suit  our  own  purposes.  For  example,  dogs  already  sit,  lie  down,  wag  their  tails  and  raise  their  paws  before  we  begin  to  work  with  them.  

•  Luring:  Showing  animals  a  high-­‐value  item,  such  as  treats  or  toys,  to  lure  them  into  performing  the  desired  behavior,  then  offering  the  lure  as  a  reward.    

 

My  favorite  safe  ways  to  start  •  Volunteers  can  work  with  these  dogs    

–  Working  through  barriers  –  Use  tethers  to  teach  outside  the  dog’s  jump  space  

•  Staff  or  experienced  volunteers  can  tether  the  dog  so  that  volunteers  can  safely  work  with  her  

 •  Capture  “calm”  —  REWARD  •  Capture  eye  contact  by  the  dog  —  REWARD  •  Capture  “sit”  —  REWARD  •  Capture  or  lure  “down”  —  REWARD  •  Turn  away  or  leave  if  the  dog  is  jumping  up  and  down    

or  barking  

Chewing  on  lead  • Use  a  light  chain  leash  unFl  new  habits  are  formed  and  regularly  pracFced.  

• Teach  the  dog  to  carry  a  toy  or  large  chew  item.  (Keep  extra  items  with  you.)  

• Carry  treats  and  extra  items  to  refocus  the  dog’s  aKenFon  as  needed.  

 

Increase  desired  behaviors  

•  Be  a  teacher/translator.  •  See  behavior,  mark  behavior,  reinforce  behavior.  •  Reward  desired  behavior  throughout  life.  •  Prevent  problems  and  the  pracFce  of  problem  behavior.  

•  Use  what  each  animal  likes  as  moFvaFon  for  behavior  we  want.  

 

•  Calming  work  – Mat  work  –  Rest  in  a  crate  –  Being  read  to  in  their  run  –  Being  read  to  in  a  variety  of  locaFons  –  OuFngs  and  sleepovers  – Work  in  quiet  locaFons  that  offer  quiet  interacFon  with  people,  such  as  offices  or  laundry  rooms  • Massage-­‐like  touch  • Soothing  music  • Scent  therapy  (BlackWing  Farms)  

• TreaFng  excitement  /  high  arousal    –  Check  the  environment  for  possible  reasons  for  arousal  and  move  this  dog,  or  possibly  a  neighbor  dog,  to  lessen  sFmulaFon    • Consider  Fme  outside  of  the  run  space  • Consider  having  people  visit  the  dog  in  the  run  space  • Consider  visual  barriers  

– Use  interacFve  acFviFes  • Agility,  nose  work  and  other  mental  exercise  • Time  with  role-­‐model  dogs  

–  Don’t  keep  animals  together  who  are  pracFcing  unwanted  behavior  

–  Teach  your  dog  to  enjoy  touch  • Soothing  music    

–  Music  appropriate  for  a  spa  se^ng  

Make  every  run  a  place  where  the  dog  feels  comfortable  and  at  home,  and  is  not  desperate  to  get  out.  

 Baby  steps  •  Use  high-­‐value  treats  (higher  value  than  normally  used  for  this  dog).  

•  PracFce  behaviors  inside  of  the  run  without  the  goal  of  exiFng.  –  Put  the  dog’s  gear  on  and  take  it  off  repeatedly  while  treaFng  with  canned  cheese  reward.  

–  AKach  the  leash  and  remove  it  repeatedly,  with  reward.  –  Put  a  handful  of  treats  on  the  floor  as  you  exit  to  keep  the  dog  busy  and  to  reward  him  for  all  of  his  hard  work.  

Help  Dogs  to  Focus    and  Gain  Impulse  Control  

Name  recogniFon  

Teach  the  name  game:    Your  name  means  “Look  —  come  to  me  for  great  rewards!”    hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐name-­‐recogniFon  

 

 

Teach  “come”    

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐come  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐wait-­‐door    

Teach  “wait”  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐crate-­‐training-­‐dog  

Teach  “leave  it”  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/how-­‐teach-­‐dog-­‐leave-­‐it  

Teach  “go  to  mat”  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐go-­‐your-­‐place  

Tug  How  to  play:  •  Ask  your  dog  to  sit.  •  Present  the  toy  and  say,  “Take  it.”  •  Play  tug  for  15  seconds.  •  Ask  him  to  “Drop  it”  and  reward  when  he  does.    

–  Wave  a  treat  in  front  of  his  nose  if  he  doesn’t  know  the  cue  yet.  

•  Rest  for  30  seconds.  •  Repeat!      

Rules    • He  cannot  take  the  toy  unFl  cued.  • He  must  drop  the  toy  when  cued.  • Any  teeth  on  skin,  even  accidental,  ends  the  game.  

•  Let  him  win  someFmes!  

More  acFviFes  •  Games  and  toys  

•  Fetch  •  Trade  hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐trades  •  Clicker  training  hKp://clickertraining.com/  •  Nose  work  hKp://www.nacsw.net/  •  Treibball  hKp://www.americantreibballassociaFon.org/  •  Free  Treibball  webinar  hKp://www.trainyourdogmonth.com/events/webinars/11/    

•  Agility  (for  fun,  not  compeFFon)  •  FitPAWS  hKps://fitpawsusa.com/    

•  Food  puzzles    •  “Look  At  That”  teaches  dogs  to  look  back  at  us  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐look-­‐lat  

Food  puzzles:  Get  creaFve  

Flirt  pole  

TransiFon  to  Career  Dogs  Through  Canines  with  Careers  

Resources  hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐muzzle-­‐training    

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐name-­‐recogniFon  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/how-­‐teach-­‐dog-­‐leave-­‐it  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐look-­‐lat  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐sit  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐trades  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐come  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/teaching-­‐dog-­‐stay-­‐or-­‐lie-­‐down  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐wait-­‐door  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐teaching-­‐go-­‐your-­‐place  

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐plan-­‐crate-­‐training-­‐dog  

Best  Friends’  handout  links      

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/training-­‐dog-­‐why-­‐we-­‐use-­‐relaFonship-­‐based-­‐training    

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/block-­‐dogs-­‐view-­‐using-­‐visual-­‐barriers-­‐dogs    

hKp://besariends.org/resources/dogs/dog-­‐jumping    

Beginner  puzzles:  

Buster  Dog  Maze  

Northmate  Interac:ve  Slow  Feeder  

Slo-­‐Bowl  /  Slo-­‐Feeder  

Easier  puzzles,  but  s:ll  challenging:  

Busy  Buddy  Kibble  Nibble  

KONG  Wobbler  

Kibble  Nibble  Egg  

Omega  Paw  

Medium  difficulty:  

Dog  Brick  

Dog  Treat  Maze  

Kibble  Drop  

Foobler  

Magic  Mushroom  

Paw  Hide  

Seek-­‐a-­‐Treat

Most  difficult,  for  experienced  puzzle-­‐solvers:  

Buster  Cube  

Dog  Spinny  

Dog  Tornado  

Jigsaw  Glider  

Paw  Flapper  

Tic  Tac  Twirl  

Tug-­‐A-­‐Jug  (this  can  be  made  easier  by  cuTng  out  the  rope)  

Toys  with  adjustable  difficulty  levels:  

Linkables  

IQ  Treat  Ball  (for  medium  and  large  dogs)  

Slim  Cat  Ball  (like  the  IQ  ball  for  small  dogs)  

Yin  Yang  Yum

Food  puzzles    

Best  Friends  training,  enrichment    and  socializa:on  ideas    

BASIC  CUES      Come  when  called  Down  

 -­‐  Distance    -­‐  DistracFon    -­‐  DuraFon  

   Eye  contact  Leave  it  Loose  leash  walking  Name  recogniFon  Sit  Stand  Stay  Wait  at  the  door  Wait  for  food  bowl  Wait  unFl  release          GOAL:  C.L.A.S.S.  CerFficaFon

PLAY  OR  CHEW  OBJECTS      

Bully  sFcks  Buster  cube  Digging  pit  (to  bury  bones  and  toys)  Frozen  broth  Frozen  turkey  necks  Granulated  rawhide  Greenies  Hang  a  ball  or  rope  from  tree  Hard  nylon  chews  Hollow  sterilized  bones  Ice  Jolly  balls  Kiddie  pools  Kongs  Pig  hoof  PlasFc  milk  jug  Raw  soup  bones  Rope  toys  Soccer  balls  Squeaky  toys  Stuffed  toys      Talking  toys  Tennis  balls        Water  fountain  /  misFng  system    

 

TRICKS  /  TASKS      Around  Back  up      Balance  biscuit  on  nose  Chin  (rest  chin  on  person’s  leg)  Close  door  /  open  door  Crawl    Go  to  place  Kiss/hug  Leg  weave  Nod  /  shake  head  Paw  Paws  up  on  person’s  arm  Peek-­‐a-­‐boo  Play  bow  Play  dead  Roll  over  Sit  preKy  Sneeze  Speak  Spin    TargeFng  (objects  and  places)  Turn  on  light  switch  Wave

IMPROVE  CHALLENGES          

Calm      Crate  training      Food  bowl  manners:  sit,  down,  wait      Hand-­‐feed      Polite  greeFng  

 -­‐  Mouthing    -­‐  Jumping    -­‐  Barrier    -­‐  Confident  

   Polite  reacFon  to  other  dogs      Quiet  (less  barking)  

 

ADVANCED  CUES      

Crawl  Drop  it  Front  and  finish      Heel  Musical  freestyle:  doggie  dancing  Object  idenFficaFon  Off-­‐leash  recall  Rally-­‐O  Search  and  rescue  Take  it        Therapy  dog  cerFficaFon  Turn  leC  Turn  right

PHYSICAL  EXERCISE      

Backpacking  Buggy  whip  with  toy  Fetch  Flyball  Frisbee  Hang  toy  from  tree    Jog  Lure  course  Mountain  scooter  Play  with  other  dog  Run  alongside  bicycle  Running  off-­‐leash  Swimming  Tether  ball  Walk  on  30-­‐foot  lead  

 

PEOPLE      

Children  Delivery  people  (mailman,  UPS  delivery)  Men    Men  with  beards  People  in  costumes  People  on  scooters  People  in  wheelchairs  People  on  crutches  People  wearing  hats  People  wearing  sunglasses  People  with  cameras    People  with  walking  sFcks  Women

MOVING  OBJECTS      

Bicycles  Cars  Cats  running  Fish  swimming  Golf  carts  Horses  /  people  on  horseback  Joggers  Motorcycles  Rabbits  Skateboards/rollerblades  Squirrels  Suitcase  with  wheels  Umbrellas    Watching  TV

The dog should have a comfortable, positive experience with the following. Write notes in the Training/Progress Log.

SOUNDS      Babies  crying  Bowl  dropping  Children  yelling  and  screaming  Clapping  Doorbell  Lawnmower  Loud  singing  Sound  therapy  (classical  music,  dog  laughter,  harp,  nature  sounds,  radio)  Sports  event  Thunder  Traffic  Vacuum  Washing  machine

SURFACES      

Carpet  Dog  furniture  (beds,  couches)  Grass  Grates  Gravel  On  a  chair  On  a  table  Other  raised  surfaces  (jungle  gyms)  Pavement/sidewalk  Steps  (up  and  down)  Tile  Unstable  or  wobbly  surface  Vinyl/linoleum  Wet  surfaces  /  water  Woodchips

SCENTS      

Aromatherapy  (lavender,  chamomile)  Find  hidden  treat  on  floor  Find  person  under  blanket  Find  treat  hidden  under  cup  Find  treat  in  box  Find  treat  in  exercise  run  Find  treat  under  blanket  Incense  Other  animals’  bedding  Pheromone  therapy  (DAP)  PoTng  soil  on  the  walking  trail  Tracking  Which  hand  is  the  treat  in?

LOCATIONS      

Bank  drive-­‐through  City  streets  Fast-­‐food  drive-­‐through  Hotel      House  or  real-­‐life  room  Outdoor  café    Park  Pet  store  Schoolyard  Vet  (visit  only)  

 

INTERACTIVE  ACTIVITIES      

Car  ride  Chase  Digging  pit  Fetch  Free  shaping  (clicker)  Frisbee  Hide-­‐n-­‐seek  Jin  Shin  Jyutsu  Ou:ngs  with  staff/volunteers  Paw-­‐print  pain:ng  Reading  to  dog  Sleepovers  T-­‐touch  Tug  

AGILITY/CHALLENGES      

A-­‐frame  (climb  over  obstacle)  Bar  jump  Barrel  Chute    Dog  walk  (walk  over  narrow  plank)  Jump  through  hoop  Long  jump  Pause  table  (jump  up  on  table)  Ride  in  an  elevator  Ride  on  golf  cart  Slide  down  slide  Teeter/see-­‐saw  Tire  jump      Tunnel    Weave  poles  Weight,  cart,  scooter  pulling

HANDLING/GROOMING      

Anxiety  wraps  (may  use  T-­‐shirt  or    non-­‐adhesive  Ace  bandage)  Belly  Body  massage  Brush  Collar  grab  Dress  in  costumes  Ears      Eyes      Legs  Muzzle      Paws  Restrain  (briefly)    Tail  Teeth/gums    Trim  toenails

EATING  CONTAINERS      

Bobbing  for  hot  dogs  Cardboard  box  Coffee  cup  Hand-­‐feed  Hide  food  under  blanket  Kong  Manners  minder  PVC  feeding  tube  Scaaer  food  on  floor  Spoon-­‐feed  Treat  ball  Yogurt  container  and  lid

CALMING      

Massage  Pheromones  Read  aloud  Remedies  and  essences  Sob  music  Tethering  ThunderShirts  Wraps  

       

     

FOOD  ENRICHMENT:  IDEAS  FOR  TRAINING  TREATS  (OR  STUFFING  FOR  A  KONG  OR  HOLLOW  BONE)        Apples                                              Feta  cheese                                                          Popcorn  Baby  food                                  Fish  food  pellets                                              Rabbit  food  pellets  Bananas                                      Freeze-­‐dried  liver                                          Squirt  cheese  Bouillon                                        Garlic  powder                                                      Steak  Canned  food                        Ground  beef                                                          String  cheese  Cat  treats                                  Hotdogs                                                                        Yogurt  Cheerios                                    Jerky                                                                                  hap://besdriends.org/Resources/Food-­‐puzzles-­‐for-­‐pets/    Chicken                                      Kibble  Coaage  cheese              Moist  and  meaty  dog  food  Cream  cheese                  Natural  Balance  rolled  food  Croutons                                    Peanut  buaer  Deli  meat                                  Pepperoni