Songs&Poetry Pedagogicalprinciples

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    LGA3102Songs and Poetry for Young Learners

    PEDAGOGICAL PRINCIPLES OFTEACHING SONGS AND POETRY TO

    YOUNG LEARNERS

    Noor Akbari Ismail Ali

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    SONGS

    A short poem or other set of words set to

    music or meant to be sung.

    Music is highly memorable and motivating.

    Songs, rhymes and chants are ideal tools to be

    used in the language classroom.

    It can develop all skills in an integrated wayand encourage physical involvement.

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    POETRY

    writing which gives children the opportunityto explore the power of words and to playwith the rhythms and patterns of language.

    Children need a stimulus, model or frameworkto support their writing.

    It often works well to create a poem

    collaboratively with the whole class firstbefore children work on their own poemsindividually, or in pairs or groups.

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    Pedagogical principles of teaching

    songs and poetry to young learners

    culture

    content

    interest

    values

    age

    resourcesproficiency level

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    CULTURE

    Learning this authentic material pupils get toknow parts of a foreign culture.

    It satisfies childrens natural curiosity about

    everything new. Create a suitable context for learning this needs

    to be natural, real and make sense to the child.

    It also needs to allow for the active discovery andconstruction of meaning, and lead to the use oflanguage as a vehicle to do things which arerelevant and purposeful.

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    Being familiar with songs and rhymes in a

    foreign language pupils feel closer to the

    foreign culture and its language.

    If the pupils hear the same melodies or similar

    rhymes they are astonished at the parallels

    between their own culture and the foreign

    one.

    So the foreign cultures arent alarming and

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    CONTENT

    We need to think about the status of thevocabulary in our lessons.

    We need to make sure that the meaning is

    clear. We need to encourage children to notice the

    form.

    We need to provide a variety of opportunitiesfor recognising, practising and using the songsand poems.

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    INTEREST

    We need to create opportunities for children

    to extend and develop their skills according to

    their personal interests and abilities.

    The songs and poems need to have the

    motivation, develop imagination, stimulate

    curiosity, draw on personal experience,

    encourage participation and create a desire tocontinue learning

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    VALUES

    Relate learning to personal experiences

    whenever possible, provide opportunities for

    children to make connections between their

    understanding of lesson themes and their own

    personal experiences.

    This consolidates understanding and promotes

    ownership of learning.

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    Model behaviour that you would also like the

    children to adopt.

    For example, be polite and well-mannered,

    use please and thank you when you ask

    them to do things, smile and greet them

    whether in or out of the classroom.

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    AGE

    Teachers are offered a great variety of stories, whichare appropriate for the age group they teach and thelevel of the language their children have a grasp of.

    Too complicated and difficult stories may havediscouraging affects on children.

    Children can understand literature in simple words andteacher should use materials that are easy to explainabout.

    The songs and poetry needs to be related to their livesand fantasy as children in their ages have their ownimagination.

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    RESOURCES

    When selecting songs and poems:

    Include different poets, genres, topics, and themes.

    Cover multiple time periods (historical past, present,future).

    Include literature with a collection of unforgettablecharacters.

    Teacher can select their own collection of literaturematerials.

    The materials also can be found in the text book or youcan make different by choosing the materials fromother colleague.

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    PROFICIENCY LEVEL

    Use speech appropriate to childrens

    proficiency level take a leaf out of the book

    of parents and careers and adapt the speech

    you use to make it comprehensible, especiallyto very young children.

    This may mean, for example, simplifying the

    sentence you use, using repetition andspeaking at a slower pace.

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    REFERENCE

    Peter Edelenbos. (2006). The Main

    Pedagogical Principles Underlying The

    Teaching Of Languages To Very Young

    Learners. Retrieved at

    http://ec.europa.eu/languages/documents/do

    c427_en.pdf

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    THANK YOU