SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the...

15
Massachusetts Institute of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 6.002 – Circuits & Electronics Fall 2018 Quiz #1 10 October 2018 Name: Recitation Time: 11 12 1 There are 15 pages in this quiz, including this cover page. Please put your name in the space provided above, and circle the time of your recitation. Please do not remove any pages from this quiz. Do your work for each question within the boundaries of that question, or on the back of the preceding page. When finished, clearly indicate your answer, perhaps by circling it. This is a closed-book quiz, but calculators and a single two-sided page of notes are allowed. Good luck! Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem 3 Problem 4 Problem 5 Total Grade 1 SOLUTIONS

Transcript of SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the...

Page 1: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

6.002 – Circuits & ElectronicsFall 2018

Quiz #1

10 October 2018

Name:

Recitation Time: 11 12 1

• There are 15 pages in this quiz, including this cover page.

• Please put your name in the space provided above, and circle the time of your recitation.

• Please do not remove any pages from this quiz.

• Do your work for each question within the boundaries of that question, or on the back ofthe preceding page. When finished, clearly indicate your answer, perhaps by circling it.

• This is a closed-book quiz, but calculators and a single two-sided page of notes are allowed.

• Good luck!

Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem 3

Problem 4 Problem 5 Total Grade

1

SOLUTIONS

Page 2: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

Problem 1: Network Discovery – 15%

Shown below is a network comprising one voltage source with an unknown value VS and two resistorswith unknown resistances R1 and R2. Also shown below is the voltage-current relation measuredat the port of the network. Finally, it is observed that resistors R1 and R2 in the network dissipate4 mW in total when the port is left as an open circuit. Use the v-i relation and the dissipated powerto determine VS, R1 and R2.

2

Page 3: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 4: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 5: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 6: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 7: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 8: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 9: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 10: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

t112-k4 'too

C?3

[2:4371-To It+ ) "'-‘2 123

r-- Z-er0

VOWS

4(011 .0)414-))

0.- VC.OITTA.A/tt vc

1 %,■,\J-Cv. ck-Alick , Aioo

falc) 121

Problem 3: One Op Amp & Multiple Inputs — 15%

Determine Vourr as a function of the source voltages v o , v1 and v2 , and the circuit resistances R 1 through R4. Assume that the op amp is ideal.

Us-e Si r r po.g t .611‘ (!) (\iv

\fv■.(9 ue

CS ■TS L)ANA,A"

ciA-cl 111 3.7v. So teiv-sg ,

a-14- ?voto(to-t.

fi V- 11- Ai rz.,s

ct ■ vot -c ,- ( 137-1 askICP- v-

o f iz 3 i. (14 t2.2

tAko tr■ Xv- (I) 7

R 2 -2 Are- k

VeA d

1 0

Page 11: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent
Page 12: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

Problem 5: DAC – 25%

Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below.The DAC output is VO. Further, assume that the independent voltage sources for all bits can takeon only the values of 0 V or VB.

(5A) How many unique voltages can be generated by the newly-proposed DAC? Explain withsupporting equations if you prefer. Please answer in terms of N , R and VB.

12

Page 13: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

(5B) Is the answer from Part (A) greater or less than the number of unique voltages one could gen-erate using a R-2R DAC with an equivalent number of bits, as built in lab and shown belowwith four bits? Please briefly explain. The DAC output is again VO, and the independentvoltages sources for all bits can again take on only the values of 0 V or VB.

13

Page 14: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

(5C) What is the smallest non-zero voltage, and the largest voltage, that the newly-proposed DACcan produce? Please answer in terms of N , R and VB.

14

Page 15: SOLUTIONS...Problem 5: DAC { 25% Your friend does not like the DAC we built in lab and proposes the alternative design shown below. The DAC output is V O.Further, assume that the independent

(5D) A four-bit version of the newly-proposed DAC is shown below. At its output port, derive aThevenin equivalent for it as a function of R and the voltage source values V1 through V4.

15