SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

20
Part One – Theory & Basics Sheet Metal Theory Definitions & Formulas Bending Theory Tools Overview What tools are available? Special Tool Options How to Start Part Start with SM Features Model Part then add SM Features Part Two – Adv. Topics Bend Tables Advanced Shapes Forming Tools Using & Creating Sheet Metal Configurations Drawing Creation Using Imported Bodies Best Practices Compilation

Transcript of SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Page 1: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Part One ndash Theory amp

Basics Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions amp Formulas

Bending Theory

Tools Overview

What tools are available

Special Tool Options

How to Start Part

Start with SM Features

Model Part then add SM Features

Part Two ndash Adv

Topics Bend Tables

Advanced Shapes

Forming Tools

Using amp Creating

Sheet Metal Configurations

Drawing Creation

Using Imported Bodies

Best Practices Compilation

Examples

Examples

Examples

Examples

Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions

Bend Allowance ndash Length of the arc through the bend area at the neutral axis

Bend Angle ndash Angle of the arc formed by the bending operation

Bend Compensation ndash Amount by which the material is stretched or compressed by bending

Bend Lines ndash The straight lines where the flange boundary meets the bend area

Inside Bend Radius ndash Radius of the arc on the inside surface of the bend area

K-factor ndash Defines the location of the neutral axis (distance from the inside of the material to the neutral axis divided by the material thickness)

Mold Lines ndash For bends of less than 180 degrees the mold lines are the straight lines where the surfaces of the flange bounding the bend area intersect

Neutral Axis ndash Looking at the cross section of the bend the neutral axis is the theoretical location at which the material is neither compressed nor stretched

Set Back - For bends of less than 180 degrees the set back is the distance from the bend lines to the mold line

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 2: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Examples

Examples

Examples

Examples

Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions

Bend Allowance ndash Length of the arc through the bend area at the neutral axis

Bend Angle ndash Angle of the arc formed by the bending operation

Bend Compensation ndash Amount by which the material is stretched or compressed by bending

Bend Lines ndash The straight lines where the flange boundary meets the bend area

Inside Bend Radius ndash Radius of the arc on the inside surface of the bend area

K-factor ndash Defines the location of the neutral axis (distance from the inside of the material to the neutral axis divided by the material thickness)

Mold Lines ndash For bends of less than 180 degrees the mold lines are the straight lines where the surfaces of the flange bounding the bend area intersect

Neutral Axis ndash Looking at the cross section of the bend the neutral axis is the theoretical location at which the material is neither compressed nor stretched

Set Back - For bends of less than 180 degrees the set back is the distance from the bend lines to the mold line

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 3: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Examples

Examples

Examples

Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions

Bend Allowance ndash Length of the arc through the bend area at the neutral axis

Bend Angle ndash Angle of the arc formed by the bending operation

Bend Compensation ndash Amount by which the material is stretched or compressed by bending

Bend Lines ndash The straight lines where the flange boundary meets the bend area

Inside Bend Radius ndash Radius of the arc on the inside surface of the bend area

K-factor ndash Defines the location of the neutral axis (distance from the inside of the material to the neutral axis divided by the material thickness)

Mold Lines ndash For bends of less than 180 degrees the mold lines are the straight lines where the surfaces of the flange bounding the bend area intersect

Neutral Axis ndash Looking at the cross section of the bend the neutral axis is the theoretical location at which the material is neither compressed nor stretched

Set Back - For bends of less than 180 degrees the set back is the distance from the bend lines to the mold line

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 4: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Examples

Examples

Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions

Bend Allowance ndash Length of the arc through the bend area at the neutral axis

Bend Angle ndash Angle of the arc formed by the bending operation

Bend Compensation ndash Amount by which the material is stretched or compressed by bending

Bend Lines ndash The straight lines where the flange boundary meets the bend area

Inside Bend Radius ndash Radius of the arc on the inside surface of the bend area

K-factor ndash Defines the location of the neutral axis (distance from the inside of the material to the neutral axis divided by the material thickness)

Mold Lines ndash For bends of less than 180 degrees the mold lines are the straight lines where the surfaces of the flange bounding the bend area intersect

Neutral Axis ndash Looking at the cross section of the bend the neutral axis is the theoretical location at which the material is neither compressed nor stretched

Set Back - For bends of less than 180 degrees the set back is the distance from the bend lines to the mold line

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 5: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Examples

Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions

Bend Allowance ndash Length of the arc through the bend area at the neutral axis

Bend Angle ndash Angle of the arc formed by the bending operation

Bend Compensation ndash Amount by which the material is stretched or compressed by bending

Bend Lines ndash The straight lines where the flange boundary meets the bend area

Inside Bend Radius ndash Radius of the arc on the inside surface of the bend area

K-factor ndash Defines the location of the neutral axis (distance from the inside of the material to the neutral axis divided by the material thickness)

Mold Lines ndash For bends of less than 180 degrees the mold lines are the straight lines where the surfaces of the flange bounding the bend area intersect

Neutral Axis ndash Looking at the cross section of the bend the neutral axis is the theoretical location at which the material is neither compressed nor stretched

Set Back - For bends of less than 180 degrees the set back is the distance from the bend lines to the mold line

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 6: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sheet Metal Theory

Definitions

Bend Allowance ndash Length of the arc through the bend area at the neutral axis

Bend Angle ndash Angle of the arc formed by the bending operation

Bend Compensation ndash Amount by which the material is stretched or compressed by bending

Bend Lines ndash The straight lines where the flange boundary meets the bend area

Inside Bend Radius ndash Radius of the arc on the inside surface of the bend area

K-factor ndash Defines the location of the neutral axis (distance from the inside of the material to the neutral axis divided by the material thickness)

Mold Lines ndash For bends of less than 180 degrees the mold lines are the straight lines where the surfaces of the flange bounding the bend area intersect

Neutral Axis ndash Looking at the cross section of the bend the neutral axis is the theoretical location at which the material is neither compressed nor stretched

Set Back - For bends of less than 180 degrees the set back is the distance from the bend lines to the mold line

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 7: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sheet Metal Theory

Formulas

Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness)

Bend Deduction = Bend Allowance ndash (2 Set Back)

Inside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) Radius

Outside Set Back = tan (Angle 2) (Radius + Thickness)

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 8: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Calculating Bends for Your

EquipmentCalculating the correct flat pattern layout is crucial Letrsquos start with a simple L bracket The picture

shows that the legs of the bracket are 2rdquo and 3rdquo The material thickness is 0036rdquo the inside

radius is 0125rdquo and the angle of bend is 90 degrees The flat length is the total of the flat portion

of both flanges plus the length through the arc of the bend area Do you calculate that on the

inside of the material or the outside Neither This is where the K-factor comes into play The K-

factor is the percentage of the material thickness where there is no stretching or compressing of

the material for example the neutral axis For this simple L bracket I will use a K-factor of 042

The formula is Bend Allowance = Angle (PI 180) (Radius + K-factor Thickness) Plugging in

our numbers we get Bend Allowance = 90 (PI 180) (0125 + 042 0036) =

02200999813105009

So the flat pattern length is 2rdquo + 3rdquo + 02201 which is equal to 52201 So if you add up the flat length

of all the flanges and add one Bend Allowance for each bend area you have the correct flat length

of the part Now we have to subtract two times the material thickness plus the bend radius (also

known as the Setback) for each bend area

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 9: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sample 1 ndash Converting to

Sheet MetalInsert Bends vs Convert to Sheet Metal Tools

Insert Bends Convert to Sheet Metal

Add Bends X X

Select Edges for Bends X

Rip Edges X X

Use Rip Sketches X

Inside Radius X X

Auto Relief X X

Control Thickness amp Direction X

Bend Allowance X

New

for

2009

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 10: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sample 2 ndash ldquoGround Uprdquo Tools

ReviewOverview of Sheet Metal Tools while building a part

With this we are going to go over the basic Sheet Metal tools SolidWorks

offers while also introducing some ldquoBest Practicesrdquo for creating sheet

metal parts

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 11: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Base

FlangeTab

Insert

Bends

Convert to Sheet

Metal

Unfol

d

Closed

Corner

Welded

Corner

Break-CornerCorner-

Trim

Corner-

Trim

Forming

Tool

Sketched

Bend

Lofted-Bend

Jog

Edge

Flange

Miter

FlangeNo Bends

Rip

Flatte

n

Fol

d

Cross-

Break

Hem

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 12: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sheet Metal Notable Tool

Options

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 13: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Sheet metal tables allow you to select from pre

setup lists of material types thicknesses and inside

radii There are three types of tables they are

bend gauge and gaugebend

Bend GaugeGaugeBen

d

Thickness X X X

Radius X X X

Different Bend

Allowance ValuesX

Bend Allowance Type X X

New

for

2009

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 14: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Bend amp Gauge Tables

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 15: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Advanced Forming Shapes

Can you model this formed edge How about as a mitered edge

This is probably one of the most complex bend profiles that I have seen

It is a prime example of a little knowledge of SolidWorks and some

planning ahead before starting to model the part

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 16: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingUsing forming tools

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 17: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Forming Tools ndash Using amp

CreatingCreating forming tools Items to consider

Positioning sketch

Material to cut

Stopping faces

Minimum Radius of Curvature

1 Start with base

sized

larger than the

finished tool2 Sketch the layout

sketch of tool

3 Start modeling

the tool body of

the louver

4 Add all features

wanted for the

tool5 Add fillet that has

the same gt= radius

than the material

6 Cut the base from

the newly created

tool

7 Create a

positioning sketch

at the base of the

tool8 Color all cutting

faces red and

stopping face

RGB(202209238)

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 18: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sheet Metal Configurations

Configurations are the same with sheet metal parts as with other parts

with the exception that when you add a flat-pattern view onto a drawing

SolidWorks automatically creates a derived configuration By default the

derived configuration is called ldquoName of Configurationrdquo amp SM-FLAT-

PATTERN

Tip

Use configurations to show the steps

to form parts You can use

progressive configurations as a ldquoHow

Tordquo reference for forming

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 19: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Sheet Metal DrawingsAdding the flat pattern

view Legacy vs View Palette

Using Model View must select Flat Pattern to import view onto sheet

View Palette allows the user to see preview and quickly add all needed views onto sheet Also importing of annotations is built into the palette

Use of either technique will produce the same view The flat pattern view has also been improved over the last couple releases as it now automatically adds the bend notes

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii

Page 20: SolidWorks Sheet metal Design

Using Imported Bodies

Importing Options There are two main methods to convert imported geometry to sheet

metal

Importing the model and then converting to sheet metal

Using FeatureWorks to automatically read the sheet metal features into

SolidWorks

Tip To be able to define the radii of the part first import as a normal part file

not a sheet metal part Then use FeatureWorks to identify the radii Now

remove the radii and then use the Convert to Sheet Metal tool this will allow

you to define your own radii and not be confined by the import model radii