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Transcript of [Slideshare]intermediate islam introductnakhlaq-lesson#4(19-nov2011)
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OFINTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF ‘‘ILM AL-AKHLAQILM AL-AKHLAQ
“Verily! You (Muhammad) are upon the most exalted (Kuluq) disposition.”
Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.
““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”
““INTRODUCTION TO THE INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF ‘STUDY OF ‘ILM AL-AKHLAQ ILM AL-AKHLAQ ””
Intermediate Level Islamic course in English for AdultsIntermediate Level Islamic course in English for Adultsconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismailconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
LESSON # 4a – LESSON # 4a –
ABOUT THE ‘NAFS’ (SELF)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
““And they ask you, [O Muhammad], about the soul (And they ask you, [O Muhammad], about the soul (RURUHH). ).
Say, "The soul (Say, "The soul (RURUHH) is of the affair of my Lord. And mankind ) is of the affair of my Lord. And mankind
have not been given of knowledge except a little.”have not been given of knowledge except a little.”
((Qur’an: al-Isra‘: 17: 85Qur’an: al-Isra‘: 17: 85))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
““Guide us to the straight path -The path of those upon whom Guide us to the straight path -The path of those upon whom
You have bestowed favour, not of those who have evoked You have bestowed favour, not of those who have evoked
[Your] anger or of those who are astray.[Your] anger or of those who are astray.
((Qur’an: al-Fatihah: 1: 5-7Qur’an: al-Fatihah: 1: 5-7))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
“But as for those who strive hard in Our cause (JAHIDU) -We
shall most certainly guide them onto paths that lead unto Us:
for, behold, Allah is indeed with the doers of good.”
(Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 69)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
“O you who have attained to faith! (ISwBIRU) Be patient in
adversity, and (SwOBIRU) vie in patience with one another ;
and (ROBITwU) remain stationed (ever ready to do what is
right) and (be conscious and) fear Allah (TAQWALLAH); that
you may be successful.”
(Qur’an: Aali-’Imran: 3: 200)All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““Consider the human self (Consider the human self (NAFSNAFS), and how it is ), and how it is
formed in accordance with what it is meant to be, formed in accordance with what it is meant to be,
and how it is imbued with moral failings as well as and how it is imbued with moral failings as well as
with consciousness of Allah! with consciousness of Allah!
To a happy state shall indeed attain he who causes To a happy state shall indeed attain he who causes
this [this [NAFSNAFS - self] to grow in purity, and truly lost is - self] to grow in purity, and truly lost is
he who buries it [in darkness].”he who buries it [in darkness].”
((Qur’an: Shams: 91: 7-10Qur’an: Shams: 91: 7-10))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““And, indeed, He has enjoined upon you in this divine writ And, indeed, He has enjoined upon you in this divine writ
that whenever you hear people deny the truth of Allah's that whenever you hear people deny the truth of Allah's
messages and mock at them, you shall avoid their company messages and mock at them, you shall avoid their company
until they begin to talk of other things - or else, verily, you until they begin to talk of other things - or else, verily, you
will become like them. Behold, together with those who will become like them. Behold, together with those who
deny the truth Allah will gather in hell the hypocrites,” deny the truth Allah will gather in hell the hypocrites,”
((Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 140Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 140))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““And [know that true servants of Allah are only] those who And [know that true servants of Allah are only] those who
never bear witness to what is false, and [who], whenever never bear witness to what is false, and [who], whenever
they pass by [people engaged in] frivolity, pass on with they pass by [people engaged in] frivolity, pass on with
dignity;”dignity;”
((Qur’an: Furqan: 25: 72Qur’an: Furqan: 25: 72))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““LET IT NOT deceive thee that those who are bent on LET IT NOT deceive thee that those who are bent on
denying the truth seem to be able to do as they please denying the truth seem to be able to do as they please
on earth: it is [but] a brief enjoyment, with hell on earth: it is [but] a brief enjoyment, with hell
thereafter as their goal - and how vile a resting-place! -thereafter as their goal - and how vile a resting-place! -
whereas those who remain conscious of their Sustainer whereas those who remain conscious of their Sustainer
shall have gardens through which running waters flow, shall have gardens through which running waters flow,
therein to abide: a ready welcome from Allah. And that therein to abide: a ready welcome from Allah. And that
which is with God is best for the truly virtuous.”which is with God is best for the truly virtuous.”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 196-198Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 196-198))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““Whoever seeks knowledge (intending) to argue with Whoever seeks knowledge (intending) to argue with
the learned (scholars), or to brag with the foolish; the learned (scholars), or to brag with the foolish;
or with it to attract peoples’ attention to himself; or with it to attract peoples’ attention to himself;
Allah will make him to enter the Hell-fire.”Allah will make him to enter the Hell-fire.”
((Hadith also reported by Tirmidzi and Ibn MajahHadith also reported by Tirmidzi and Ibn Majah))
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““We are (much) in need of a little We are (much) in need of a little AdabAdab, from (that of) , from (that of)
going out (seeking) after much of going out (seeking) after much of ‘ilm ‘ilm (knowledge)” – (knowledge)” –
(Imam ‘Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak)(Imam ‘Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
“He (Allah) it is who has sent unto the unlettered
people a messenger from among themselves, to convey
unto them His messages, and to cause them to grow in
purity, and to impart unto them the divine writ as well
as wisdom - whereas before that they were indeed,
most obviously, lost in error.”
(Qur’an: Jumu’ah: 62: 2)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011))
““And recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of And recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of
the Book of your Lord. There is no changer of His words, and the Book of your Lord. There is no changer of His words, and
never will you find in other than Him a refuge.never will you find in other than Him a refuge.
And keep yourself patient [by being] with those who call upon And keep yourself patient [by being] with those who call upon
their Lord in the morning and the evening, seeking His their Lord in the morning and the evening, seeking His
countenance. And let not your eyes pass beyond them, desiring countenance. And let not your eyes pass beyond them, desiring
adornments of the worldly life, and do not obey one whose adornments of the worldly life, and do not obey one whose
heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance and who heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance and who
follows his desire and whose affair is ever [in] neglect.”follows his desire and whose affair is ever [in] neglect.”
((Qur’an: Kahfi: 18: 27-28Qur’an: Kahfi: 18: 27-28))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
21
External
Loss of Adab (B)
Internal
(A)
Confusion and Error in Knowledge
.
It is because of (A) the confusion and error in Knowledge that lead to condition for
(B) The loss of Adab in the community. Both internally and externally.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
22
(C) Rise / election of False leaders
External
Loss of Adab (B)
Internal
(A)
Confusion and Error in Knowledge
Figure 1
The condition arising out of (A) and (B) is:
(C) “The rise of leaders who are not qualified for valid leadership of the Muslim Community, who do not possess the high moral, intellectual and spiritual standards required for Islamic leadership..”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
23
(C) Rise / election of False leaders
External
Loss of Adab (B)
Internal
(A)
Confusion and Error in Knowledge
“These false leaders then usurped Islamic leadership, who (then) perpetuate the condition in (A) [1] above and ensure the continued control of the affairs of the Community by leaders like them who dominate in all fields.” [2]
[1] The loss of Adab in the community. Thus restoration of Adab has higher priority for Adab precedes even learning. [2] Wan Mohd Nor Wan Daud’s “The Educational Philosophy and Practice of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas” (ISTAC publication 1998) p 74
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
24
(C) Rise / election of False leaders
External
Loss of Adab (B)
Internal
(A)
Confusion and Error in Knowledge
“This state of perpetual confusion at all levels of societal leadership is ingeniously termed by al-Attas as the loss of adab.
[1] The loss of Adab in the community. Thus restoration of Adab has higher priority for Adab precedes even learning. [2] Wan Mohd Nor Wan Daud’s “The Educational Philosophy and Practice of Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas” (ISTAC publication 1998) p 74
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
With the “loss of Adab”, even the knowledge of who the
true leaders and scholars is lost, and the confusion compounded.
Actually this confusion in knowledge can be corrected
through Education ,
Yet, education in man cannot be truly done without his
having basic “Adab” itself.
Thus the importance of restoring the “Adab” in every
Muslim.
It may even have to begin by correcting their misuse of
“terms” (istilah) and clarifying wrongly assumed “definition”
(ta’rifat) that may have caused whatever misunderstandings.25
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
““The learned and wise among Muslims must use constant The learned and wise among Muslims must use constant
vigilance in detecting erroneous usage in language which vigilance in detecting erroneous usage in language which
impinges upon semantic change in major key elements and impinges upon semantic change in major key elements and
creates general confusion and error in the understanding of creates general confusion and error in the understanding of
Islam and of its worldviewIslam and of its worldview.” .”
Quote: “The Concept of Education in Islam” pp. 37-38Quote: “The Concept of Education in Islam” pp. 37-38
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Prof. Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas :
REMINDER FROM MY PREVIOUS LESSONS
"Indeed the "Indeed the scholars scholars are the inheritors of the Prophets, but if they fall are the inheritors of the Prophets, but if they fall
into covetousness and greed, who shall be taken as leaders? The into covetousness and greed, who shall be taken as leaders? The
merchants and businessmen merchants and businessmen are the trustees of Allah, so if they are are the trustees of Allah, so if they are
treacherous, who can be trusted? The treacherous, who can be trusted? The warriorswarriors are the guests of Allah are the guests of Allah
so if they become extreme (or take spoils without right), with whom can so if they become extreme (or take spoils without right), with whom can
we defeat the enemies? The righteous and we defeat the enemies? The righteous and ascetic ones ascetic ones are the kings of are the kings of
the earth but if they become insincere (i.e. have the earth but if they become insincere (i.e. have riya’riya’), who shall be ), who shall be
followed? The followed? The governors/rulersgovernors/rulers are the shepherds (protectors) of the are the shepherds (protectors) of the
people, but if the shepherd becomes a wolf, who shall protect the people, but if the shepherd becomes a wolf, who shall protect the
flock?" flock?"
- Imam 'Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak- Imam 'Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
28
“ “He who does not exert abstinence (He who does not exert abstinence (WARA’)WARA’) while learning, God while learning, God
(Allah) the Almighty chastise [him] in one of three ways: (Allah) the Almighty chastise [him] in one of three ways:
[1] either deprives him of life in his youth, or [1] either deprives him of life in his youth, or
[2] exiles him into [far-off] regions, or [2] exiles him into [far-off] regions, or
[3] punishes him [by forcing him to enter] the service of the Sultan.”[3] punishes him [by forcing him to enter] the service of the Sultan.”
A SCHOLARS’ ADVICE FROM KITAB “A SCHOLARS’ ADVICE FROM KITAB “TA’LIM MUTA’LLIMTA’LIM MUTA’LLIM””
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
“ “((‘ilm‘ilm) Knowledge without ) Knowledge without AdabAdab, ,
is like (having) fire (but) without wood (fuel); is like (having) fire (but) without wood (fuel);
and and AdabAdab without knowledge ( without knowledge (‘ilm‘ilm) ,) ,
is like (having) the Soul (but) without body.”is like (having) the Soul (but) without body.”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Purify his soul (Purify his soul (nafsnafs) from impure ) from impure
traits and blameworthy traits and blameworthy
characteristics.characteristics.
30
Such as:-Such as:-
‘‘ujub ujub (self-conceit)(self-conceit)JuJuhhudud (ungrateful; obstinacy) (ungrateful; obstinacy)KibrKibr (arrogance) (arrogance)HasdHasd (jealousy) (jealousy)Riya’Riya’ (ostentatious)(ostentatious)Hub al-jah Hub al-jah (love for status)(love for status)Hub ad-dunya Hub ad-dunya (love of the world)(love of the world)Etc.Etc. .. amongst others .... .. amongst others ....
He is indeed successful who purify He is indeed successful who purify and causes it to grow, and causes it to grow, ((Qur’an: Shams: 91: 10Qur’an: Shams: 91: 10))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Remove impediments (affairs of the world) Remove impediments (affairs of the world)
to devote with undivided attention to the to devote with undivided attention to the
study.study.
31
““Allah has not made for any man two hearts in his (one) body “Allah has not made for any man two hearts in his (one) body “((Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 4Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 4))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Never scorn knowledge nor exalt Never scorn knowledge nor exalt
himself/herself over the teacher.himself/herself over the teacher.
32
““Whosever has humility (tawwadhu’), Whosever has humility (tawwadhu’), Allah will raise his rank (and status); Allah will raise his rank (and status);
and whosoever is arrogant (proud - takabbur) and whosoever is arrogant (proud - takabbur) Allah will humiliate him.”Allah will humiliate him.”
((Hadith of our Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.Hadith of our Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.))
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Observe priority in learning and submit Observe priority in learning and submit
to the advise of the teacher in the to the advise of the teacher in the
matters of his learning. matters of his learning.
33
““... and be satisfied with your ignorance ... and be satisfied with your ignorance if you have wronged a teacher.”if you have wronged a teacher.”
A POEM FROM KITAB “TA’LIM MUTA’LLIM”A POEM FROM KITAB “TA’LIM MUTA’LLIM”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Must be patient and not be hasty in Must be patient and not be hasty in
learning as one may need to master learning as one may need to master
praiseworthy knowledge. praiseworthy knowledge.
34
““Calmness is from Allah, and (whereas) Calmness is from Allah, and (whereas) hastiness is from satan.”hastiness is from satan.”
((Hadith reported by Baihaqy from Anas r.aHadith reported by Baihaqy from Anas r.a.).)
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Do not attempt to address every branch Do not attempt to address every branch
of knowledge but must observe order of knowledge but must observe order
and begin with the most important.and begin with the most important.
35
O ye who believe! put not yourselves forward before O ye who believe! put not yourselves forward before Allah and His Messenger: but fear Allah: Allah and His Messenger: but fear Allah:
for Allah is He who hears and knows all things.for Allah is He who hears and knows all things.((Qur’an: Hujurat: 49: 1Qur’an: Hujurat: 49: 1))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Learn to ascertain the noble nature of Learn to ascertain the noble nature of
this or other science.this or other science.
36
Such as to know value & priority:-Such as to know value & priority:-
Fardh ‘Ain Fardh ‘Ain (personal obligation)(personal obligation)Fardh Kifaya Fardh Kifaya (community obligation)(community obligation)MuqaddimatMuqaddimat (introductory) (introductory)MukhtasarMukhtasar (Summary) (Summary)MufasssalMufasssal (Detail)(Detail)MujmalMujmal (General)(General)KhususiyaKhususiya (Specialised) (Specialised)UsulUsul (Principles) (Principles)Furu’Furu’ (Branches or secondary)(Branches or secondary)Manfa’atManfa’at (beneficial)(beneficial)Ghoyr Manfa’at Ghoyr Manfa’at (not beneficial)(not beneficial)Etc.Etc. .. amongst others .... .. amongst others ....
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Purpose of learning is for the adornment of inner self Purpose of learning is for the adornment of inner self
with virtues – seeking nearness to Allah (“with virtues – seeking nearness to Allah (“Taqarrub-il-Taqarrub-il-
lAllaahlAllaah”) and attainment of piety (“”) and attainment of piety (“TaqwaTaqwa”).”).
37
Verily the most honoured of you in the sight Verily the most honoured of you in the sight of Allah is (he who is) the most righteous of you.of Allah is (he who is) the most righteous of you.
((Qur’an: Hujurat: 49: 13Qur’an: Hujurat: 49: 13))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““Whoever seeks knowledge (intending) to Whoever seeks knowledge (intending) to
argue with the learned (scholars), argue with the learned (scholars),
or to brag with the foolish; or to brag with the foolish;
or with it to attract peoples’ attention to himself; or with it to attract peoples’ attention to himself;
Allah will make him to enter the Hell-fire.”Allah will make him to enter the Hell-fire.”
((Hadith also reported by Tirmidzi and Ibn MajahHadith also reported by Tirmidzi and Ibn Majah))
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Avoid polemics.Avoid polemics.
(Difference between (Difference between Maslahat al-mursalahMaslahat al-mursalah and and Bid’ahBid’ah))
1.1. NiyyatNiyyat : Essentials (: Essentials (rukn rukn ’’) in every worship (servitude).) in every worship (servitude).
2.2. Intention is formulated in the heart and mind.Intention is formulated in the heart and mind.
3.3. In language that one understands.In language that one understands.
4.4. Conscious awareness accompanying the act.Conscious awareness accompanying the act.
5.5. Clarity of action and purpose.Clarity of action and purpose.
6.6. To eradicate ambiguity.To eradicate ambiguity.
7.7. Sincerity towards Allah s.w.t.Sincerity towards Allah s.w.t.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
As an example of the intention (and Du’a): as formulated by As an example of the intention (and Du’a): as formulated by Imam Qutb al-Irshad al-Habib ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Alawi al-Haddad Imam Qutb al-Irshad al-Habib ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Alawi al-Haddad ((rahimahullahrahimahullah) – may we benefit from his Wisdom and secrets.) – may we benefit from his Wisdom and secrets.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
As an example of the intention (and Du’a): as formulated by As an example of the intention (and Du’a): as formulated by Imam Qutb al-Irshad al-Habib ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Alawi al-Haddad Imam Qutb al-Irshad al-Habib ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Alawi al-Haddad ((rahimahullahrahimahullah) – may we benefit from his Wisdom and secrets.) – may we benefit from his Wisdom and secrets.
““I intend to learn and teach (knowledge), to gain and to share I intend to learn and teach (knowledge), to gain and to share
benefits, to receive and to give reminders, to seek (Allah’s) benefits, to receive and to give reminders, to seek (Allah’s)
bestowals and to bestow (upon others), to holdfast to the bestowals and to bestow (upon others), to holdfast to the
teachings of the Book of Allah (Qur’an) and As-Sunnah of His teachings of the Book of Allah (Qur’an) and As-Sunnah of His
Messenger s.a.a.w. , to invite towards the right guidance, to Messenger s.a.a.w. , to invite towards the right guidance, to
show to the path of goodness, beseeching and seeking to please show to the path of goodness, beseeching and seeking to please
Allah s.w.t., so as to gain nearness to Him and hoping for (His Allah s.w.t., so as to gain nearness to Him and hoping for (His
acceptance and) His reward. Amin”acceptance and) His reward. Amin”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
Refer also to the traditional text : Refer also to the traditional text :
“Ta’lim Muta’allim Tariqit Ta’allum”
““INSTRUCTION OF THE STUDENT : THE METHOD OF INSTRUCTION OF THE STUDENT : THE METHOD OF LEARNING”LEARNING”
by Sheikh Imam Tajuddin Nu’man al-Zarnuji.by Sheikh Imam Tajuddin Nu’man al-Zarnuji.
44All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
45
““O ye who believe! (Be conscious of Allah and) O ye who believe! (Be conscious of Allah and)
Fear Allah (Fear Allah (TAQWATAQWA) and be with those who are ) and be with those who are
true (in word and deed).” true (in word and deed).”
((Qur’an: Taubah:9: 119Qur’an: Taubah:9: 119))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
46
““He is not from my Ummah (community),He is not from my Ummah (community),
One who do not respect our elders, orOne who do not respect our elders, or
One who is not merciful (kind) to our young, and One who is not merciful (kind) to our young, and
One who do not know our One who do not know our ‘Ulama’ - ‘Ulama’ - Islamic scholars Islamic scholars
(and respect their rights ) .”(and respect their rights ) .”
((Hadith of our Prophet s.a.w. Reported by TabranyHadith of our Prophet s.a.w. Reported by Tabrany))
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
47
“A person is upon the religion (way of life)
of the ones (friends) he is close to,
therefore look to whom you (love to be) close to.”
(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
48
””Verily this is knowledge (contains the rules) of the Verily this is knowledge (contains the rules) of the DEENDEEN
(Religion), so look thoroughly into (Religion), so look thoroughly into
the person from whom you acquire the person from whom you acquire
(the knowledge of) your (the knowledge of) your DEENDEEN (Religion).” (Religion).”
Imam Muhammad ibnu Sirrin (rhm.a) advices and warns us Muslims:Imam Muhammad ibnu Sirrin (rhm.a) advices and warns us Muslims:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
49
“ “Whosoever has an increase in knowledge without any increase Whosoever has an increase in knowledge without any increase
in his detachment (in his detachment (ZUHDZUHD) for the world, would not have any ) for the world, would not have any
increase with Allah except in his distancing himself further”increase with Allah except in his distancing himself further”
((Hadith reported by Dailami from ‘Ali ibn Abi Tolib r.aHadith reported by Dailami from ‘Ali ibn Abi Tolib r.a.).)
Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. said:
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
50
““He is not an ascetic (He is not an ascetic (ZAHIDZAHID) he who is detached (denounce) the ) he who is detached (denounce) the
dirham and dinar (i.e. money), but verily a true ascetic (dirham and dinar (i.e. money), but verily a true ascetic (ZAHIDZAHID) )
is one who detaches himself from all other is one who detaches himself from all other
except the Irresistable (except the Irresistable (Allah jallaajalaa-luhAllah jallaajalaa-luh)”)”
((Explanation of “Explanation of “ZUHDZUHD” by Ibn ‘Arabiy” by Ibn ‘Arabiy))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
““O Allah! Make us see the Truth to be true and O Allah! Make us see the Truth to be true and
grant us the ability to follow it.grant us the ability to follow it.
And make us see Falsehood to be false and grant And make us see Falsehood to be false and grant
us the ability to reject it.”us the ability to reject it.”
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2011)
"Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we
have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not
upon us a burden like that which You laid upon upon us a burden like that which You laid upon
those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not
with that which we have no ability to bear. And with that which we have no ability to bear. And
pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon
us. You are our protector, so give us victory over us. You are our protector, so give us victory over
the disbelieving people."the disbelieving people."
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ROB-BANAA- AN-FA’-NAA -BI-MAA- ‘AL-LAM-TA-NAA
O our Lord! Make us to benefit from what You have taught us.
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ROB-BI –’AL-LIM- NAL- LA-DzEE- YAN-FA- ‘U-NA
O Lord! Teach us whatever that is beneficial for us.
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ROB-BI –FAQ-QIH-NAA -WA -FAQ-QIH – AH-LA-NAA
O Lord! Grant upon us profound understanding,
(as also grant upon) our family members..
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WA –QO-RAA-BAA-TIN-LA-NAA -FEE -DEE-NI-NAA
MA-’ A -AH-LIL-QUTw-RI- UN-THA - WA DzA-KAR
And also to those in the Faith who are close to us ,
Amongst fellow citizens, the female and the male.
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ALLAA-HUM-MAJ- ’AL-NAA - HAA-DEE-NAA - MUH-TA-DEEN
O Allah! Make us to be people who guide (others) and
who are (always) guided (by Your Guidance) .
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GHOY-RA- DwAA-L-LEE-NA WA LAA- MU-DwIL-LEENGHOY-RA- DwAA-L-LEE-NA WA LAA- MU-DwIL-LEEN
Not of those who are astray and who lead people astray.Not of those who are astray and who lead people astray.
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ALLAA-HUM - MAH-DI-NAA BI – HU-DAAK
O Allah! Guide us all with Your Guidance.
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WAJ-’AL-NAA MIM-MAN - YU-SAA - RI-’U – FEE - RI-DwAAK
And make us people who hasten towards what pleases You.
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WA- LAA TUWAL-LI-NAA - WA-LIY-YAN SI-WAAKWA- LAA TUWAL-LI-NAA - WA-LIY-YAN SI-WAAK
And do not let us be protected (by others) except And do not let us be protected (by others) except
only with Your Protection (as our Guardian).only with Your Protection (as our Guardian).
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WA- LAA TAJ-’AL –NAA - MIM-MAN - KHAA-LAFA WA- LAA TAJ-’AL –NAA - MIM-MAN - KHAA-LAFA
AM-RAKA WA- ‘A- SwAAKAM-RAKA WA- ‘A- SwAAK
And do not make us to be of those who differ from And do not make us to be of those who differ from
Your command and are disobedient towards You.Your command and are disobedient towards You.
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WA- HAS - BU-NALLAA-HU - WA NI’-MAL - WA-KEELWA- HAS - BU-NALLAA-HU - WA NI’-MAL - WA-KEEL
And sufficient is Allah for us, for He is the Best Protector.And sufficient is Allah for us, for He is the Best Protector.
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WA- LAA HAW- LA -WA –LAA -QUW-WATA - IL-LAA WA- LAA HAW- LA -WA –LAA -QUW-WATA - IL-LAA
BIL-LAA – HIL - ‘ALEE-YIL - ‘A-ZEEMBIL-LAA – HIL - ‘ALEE-YIL - ‘A-ZEEM
And there is no power nor strength except with Allah And there is no power nor strength except with Allah
The Most High, the Most Esteem.The Most High, the Most Esteem.
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WA- SwOL-LALLAA-HU- ‘ALAA SAY-DI-NAA - MUHAMMADIN
WA ‘ALAA – AA-LIHI -WA SwOH-BI-HI - WA-SAL-LAM
And salutations of Allah and Peace be upon our
Leader Muhammad, and upon His household
and Companions .
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WAL-HAM- DU-LIL-LAA-HI - ROB- BIL - ‘AA – LA - MEENWAL-HAM- DU-LIL-LAA-HI - ROB- BIL - ‘AA – LA - MEEN
And all the Praises is for Allah, Lord Sustainer of all the worlds.And all the Praises is for Allah, Lord Sustainer of all the worlds.
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http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/
http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/
http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/
http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/
http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/ http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/
http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/
http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/ http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/
http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/
All welcome to visit my web-blog:All welcome to visit my web-blog:
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