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UNDERSTANDING OF THE DEEN (AL-ISLAM)Intermediate Islamic (FIQH) course in English
Conducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
LESSON # 3 fLESSON # 3 f
Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.
““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
"O my Lord! Let my entry be by the Gate of Truth and Honour, and likewise my exit by the Gate of Truth and Honour; and grant me from
Thy Presence an authority to aid (me)”(Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 80)
THEME: “Advice regarding Four aspects”“Advice regarding Four aspects” REFLECTION ON TERM “AL-BAHR AMEEQ”REFLECTION ON TERM “AL-BAHR AMEEQ”
Analyzing the contemporary challenges directed upon the proverbial ‘UMMATIC SHIP ’-(MILITARY)-(MILITARY)
PARTPART # # 4 4(January -(January -20162016))
Updated 7 MAY 2016
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"I have been sent with JAWAMI’ AL-KALEEM (i.e., the shortest expression
carrying the widest meanings), and I was made victorious with awe (fear
cast into the hearts of the enemy), and while I was sleeping, the keys of
the treasures of the earth were brought to me and were put in my hand."
(Hadith reported by Bukhary)
PREVIOUS LESSON
IMAM ABU HAMID AL-GHAZALIE (R.A.)AN-NASEEHAH
The Sincere Advice
IDZAL – MAR – U – KAA - NAT - LAHU – FIK –RAH
FA – FEE - KUL – LI – SHAY- IN – LA – HU – ‘IB - RAH
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON
“O Allah! Grant favours in our hearing, in our sight and in our strength to be
always upon Your Path. And make our yearnings and desires to be in accord
with everything (teachings and guidance) which has ben brought by Your
beloved Muhammad - salutations of Allah and peace be upon him.”
ALLAA-HUM-MA – MA-TI’-NAA – BI-AS-MAA-INAA – WA
– AB-SWAA-RI-NAA – WA- QUW-WAA-TI-NAA- FEE- SA-BEE – LIK, -
WAJ – ‘AL – HA-WAA-NAA –TA-BA-’AN- LI-MAA – JAA – A – BI-HI – HA-BEE-BU-KA
– MUHAM-MADUN – SWOL-LAL-LAA-HU –’ALAI-HI - WA-SAL-LAM
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) LEARN AND MEMORIZE
O Aba Dzar! Renew the ship, for verily the ocean is deep,
And take complete provision, for verily the journey is far,
And lighten the load, for verily the obstacles are almost insurmountable,
And be sincere in your deeds, for verily the scrutinizer of faults
is The Seeing (Allah).AN-NAASEEHAHThe Sincere Advice
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THE HADITH
PREVIOUS LESSON
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JADDID(RENEW)
A RELEVANT REFLECTION
(PREPARING FOR THE POST-MODERNIST CHALLENGE)
PREVIOUS LESSON
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AS-SAFEENAH
(THE SHIP; ARK; VESSEL; BOAT)
O Aba Dzar! Renew the ship, for verily the ocean is deep
PREVIOUS LESSON
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
AL-BAHRA ‘AMEE-Q
( THE SEA (OCEAN) IS DEEP )
O Aba Dzar! Renew the ship, for verily the ocean is deep
PREVIOUS LESSON
IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE
““DO MEN THINK that on their [mere] saying, “We have
attained to faith”, they will be left to themselves, and will
not be put to a test?””
((Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 2Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 2))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON
IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE
““Yea, indeed, We did test those who lived before them; and so,
[too, shall be tested the people now living: and] most certainly
will Allah mark out those who prove themselves true, and
most certainly will He mark out those who are lying.””
((Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 3Qur’an: Ankabut: 29: 3))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON
IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE
““Among the Among the believers are men who have [always] been true believers are men who have [always] been true
to what they have vowed before Allahto what they have vowed before Allah: Of them some have : Of them some have
fulfilled their obligations (with their lives), and some of them fulfilled their obligations (with their lives), and some of them
are still waiting (for its fulfillment) without having changed are still waiting (for its fulfillment) without having changed
[their resolve] in the least.”[their resolve] in the least.”
((Qur’an: al-Ahzab: 33: 23Qur’an: al-Ahzab: 33: 23))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016)) PREVIOUS LESSON
IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR IMPORTANT REALITY OF OUR PURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLEPURPOSE IN LIFE STRUGGLE
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
ALLAA-HUM-MA - YAA – MAN – WAF-FAQA – AH-LAL – ALLAA-HUM-MA - YAA – MAN – WAF-FAQA – AH-LAL –
KHKHOYRI- LIL-OYRI- LIL-KHKHOY-RI - WA – ‘AA - NA-HUM - ‘ALAY-HI, OY-RI - WA – ‘AA - NA-HUM - ‘ALAY-HI,
WAF - FIQ-NAA – LIL -WAF - FIQ-NAA – LIL -KHKHOYRI - WA – A - ‘IN –NAA – ‘ALAY- HIOYRI - WA – A - ‘IN –NAA – ‘ALAY- HI
““O Allah! (You) Who grant success and assistance O Allah! (You) Who grant success and assistance
upon the doers of goodness in their ability to do good, upon the doers of goodness in their ability to do good,
grant upon us the success and the ability to do good.”grant upon us the success and the ability to do good.”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS AFFECTING THIS UMMAHAFFECTING THIS UMMAH
PREVIOUS LESSON
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CHALLENGES CHALLENGES TOWARDS THIS TOWARDS THIS
UMMAHUMMAH
EXTERNAL
PREVIOUS LESSON
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CHALLENGES CHALLENGES TOWARDS THIS TOWARDS THIS
UMMAHUMMAH
EXTERNAL
PREVIOUS LESSON
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))NOW TO CONTINUE INSHA-ALLAH
TA’ARUF AND SHORT GROUP DISCUSSION
Break into groupings (of not more
than 8 person in each).
Do brief introduction of each other.
Proceed to discuss
“Salaam .. Nice to get to know you. …. So …….What have we learnt?”
Why is your view regarding the teaching of “Why is your view regarding the teaching of “JIHAD-BI-AL-SAYF : JIHAD-BI-AL-SAYF : warfarewarfare “ ? If Islam means ‘peace’ why is there this teaching on “ ? If Islam means ‘peace’ why is there this teaching on
‘violence’? ‘violence’?
How would you respond to call for removal or re-interpretation of all How would you respond to call for removal or re-interpretation of all
teachings in the Qur’an and As-Sunnah regarding war and ‘violence’.teachings in the Qur’an and As-Sunnah regarding war and ‘violence’.
INSHA-ALLAH - NOW TO CONTINUE All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
You are given 15 minutes to discuss in group – then to share with the class
IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS AFFECTING THIS UMMAHAFFECTING THIS UMMAH
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
Among the oft-repeated misconception used in spreading hatred towards
Islam (today it is called ‘Islamophobia’), which actually started since the
Crusades is the allegation that Islam is a “violent religion” and it was
spread the outcome of “forced conversion.”
That Islam does teach Muslims to “fight” against aggressor and defending
the oppressed – the teaching of “Jihad bil-al-Sayf” (strive with the sword)
– is a fact.
What or how they twist and distort the facts with their narratives,
obviously biased and dishonestly selective, have been relentless mostly
spurred by enmity towards Islam.
IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS IDENTIFYING THE DANGERS AFFECTING THIS UMMAHAFFECTING THIS UMMAH
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
Muslims must be educated (to re-new their worldview) to know how to
dispel and refute the fallacious arguments regarding this. Unfortunately
some may have already become ‘apologetically affected’ and ashamed
that they tend even agree to the liberal movement for Muslims to amend
or purge these verses from the Qur’an and Ahadith, which these anti-
Islam (Islamaphobic) interlocutors are asserting.
Muslims must be very careful in sorting this issue purposely ‘dirtied by
fallacious misinterpretations’ so as not to be led to succumb to a greater
or compound error as in the adage : “Throwing the baby with the (murky)
bath water.” MAY ALLAH GRANT US WITH WISDOM AND ELOQUENCE
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Reality check :
A PROPHECY
A PROPHECY AL-WAHNU
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The Messenger of Allah The Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: “The people will soon summon said: “The people will soon summon
one another to attack you as people like in a banquet inviting one another to attack you as people like in a banquet inviting
others to share their dish. “ Someone asked: “Will that be others to share their dish. “ Someone asked: “Will that be
because of our small numbers at that time?”because of our small numbers at that time?”
He He ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص replied: “No, you will be numerous at that time: but replied: “No, you will be numerous at that time: but
you will be scum and rubbish (you will be scum and rubbish (GHUTSAA-IY GHUTSAA-IY ) like that ) like that
carried down by a torrent (carried down by a torrent (SAIY-LI SAIY-LI ), and Allah will take fear ), and Allah will take fear
of you from the breasts of your enemy and afflict ‘of you from the breasts of your enemy and afflict ‘AL-WAHNAL-WAHN’ ’
into your hearts. Someone asked: What is ‘into your hearts. Someone asked: What is ‘AL-WAHNAL-WAHN’ ?” ’ ?”
Messenger of Allah Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلص He replied: “He replied: “Love of the world and Love of the world and
hatred of deathhatred of death.”.”( Hadith reported by Abu Dawud )
A PROPHECY
A PROPHECY
From Tsauban r.a. :From Tsauban r.a. :
AL-WAHNU
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are
being fought, because they were wronged. And indeed,
Allah is competent to give them victory.”
(Qur’an: Hajj: 22:39)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“(KUTIBA – ‘ALAYKUMUL- QITAL) Fighting has been
enjoined upon you while it is hateful to you. But perhaps
you hate a thing and it is good for you; and perhaps you
love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allah Knows, while
you know not.”
(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 216)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
'The strong believer is better and more beloved to Allah
than the weak believer, although both are good.
Strive for that which will benefit you, seek the help of
Allah, and do not feel helpless.
If anything befalls you, do not say, "if only I had done
such and such" rather say :
"QAD-DARALLAAHU WA-MAA - SHA-A – FA-’ALA
(Allah has decreed and whatever he wills, He does)."
For (saying) 'If' opens (the door) to the deeds of Satan.'“
(Hadith reported by Ibn Majah)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“[They are] those who have been evicted from their
homes without right - only because they say, "Our Lord
is Allah." And were it not that Allah checks the people,
some by means of others, there would have been
demolished monasteries, churches, synagogues, and
mosques in which the name of Allah is much mentioned.
And Allah will surely support those who support Him.
Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.”
(Qur’an: Hajj: 22: 40)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“And prepare against them whatever you are
able of power and of steeds of war by which you
may terrify the enemy of Allah and your enemy
and others besides them whom you do not know
[but] whom Allah knows. And whatever you
spend in the cause of Allah will be fully repaid to
you, and you will not be wronged.”
(Qur’an: Anfaal: 8: 60)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
"Indeed, Allah will surely admit three into Paradise by a
single arrow. Its maker who seeks good by his making it, the
one who shoots it, and the one who holds arrows for him."
And he ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: "Practice archery and practice riding,
and the one practicing archery is more beloved to me than
that of riding. All idle pastimes that the Muslim man
engages in are falsehood, except for his shooting of his bow,
his training of his horse, and his frolicking (playing) with his
wife, for they are from truth.“
(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)
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"There shall come upon the people a time in which
the one who is patient upon his religion will be like
the one holding onto a burning ember.“
(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“And what is [the matter] with you that you
fight not in the cause of Allah and [for] the
oppressed among men, women, and children
who say, "Our Lord, take us out of this city of
oppressive people and appoint for us from
Yourself a protector and appoint for us from
Yourself a helper?“
(Qur’an: An-Nisa’: 4: 75)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“You will surely find the most intense of the people in
animosity toward the believers [to be] the Jews and those
who associate others with Allah; and you will find the
nearest of them in affection to the believers those who
say, "We are Christians." That is because among them are
priests and monks and because they are not arrogant.”
(Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 82)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“(QOTILUU) Fight in the way of Allah those who fight you
but do not transgress. Indeed. Allah does not like
transgressors (MU’-TADEEN).”
(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 190)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
Abu Hurairah r.a. said: "The Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said:
'Whoever parts from obedience, and splits away from the
Jama'ah and dies, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah.
Whoever rebels against my Ummah, killing good and evil people
alike, and does not try to avoid killing the believers, and does
not pay attention to those who are under a covenant, then he is
not of me. Whoever fights for a cause that is not clear,
advocating tribalism, getting angry for the sake of tribalism,
and he is killed, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah.'“
(Hadith reported by Nasa-i)
“Whoever parts from obedience, and splits away from the Jama'ah
and dies, then he has died a death of Jahiliyyah.”
“Whoever rebels against my Ummah …
… killing good and evil people alike …
… and does not try to avoid killing the believers …
… and does not pay attention to those who are under a covenant,
then he is not of me.”
“Whoever fights for a cause that is not clear, advocating tribalism,
getting angry for the sake of tribalism, and he is killed, then he has
died a death of Jahiliyyah.”
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
“And kill them * wherever you overtake them and
expel them from wherever they have expelled you,
and FITNAH (oppression) is worse than killing. And
do not fight them at al-Masjid al- Haram until they
fight you there. But if they fight you, then kill them.
Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.”
(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 191)
* Remember the context is the war against oppression
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“And if they cease, then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Fight them until there is no [more] FITNAH (oppression) and
[until] worship is [acknowledged to be] for Allah. But if they
cease, then there is to be no aggression except against the
oppressors.”
(Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 192-193)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
"Indeed, among the greatest types of Jihad is (speaking up with) a
just statement (KALIMAT –’ADLIN) before a tyrannical ruler.“
(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)
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"By the One in Whose Hand is my soul! The Hour will not be
established until you fight your A'immah (i.e. IMAMS –leaders), and
you strike each other with your swords, and your world will be
inherited by the evilest among you.“
(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
Abu Dzarr r.a. said: "The Messenger of Allah ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: 'There will be people among my Ummah
(nation) after me who will recite the Qur'an, but it
will not go any deeper than their throats. They will
pass through Islam like an arrow passing through its
target, then they will never return to it. They are the
most evil of mankind and of all creation.'
(Hadith reported by Ibn Majah)
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2016))
"In the end of time there will come a people young in
years, foolish in minds, reciting the Qur'an which will
not go beyond their throats, uttering sayings from
the best of creatures, going through the religion as
an arrow goes through the target.“
(Hadith reported by Tirmidzi)
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A PROPHECY
A PROPHECY
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"Three (armies) will fight one another for your treasure,
each one of them the son of a caliph, but none of them will
gain it. Then the black banners will come from the east, and
they will kill you in an unprecedented manner."
Then he ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص mentioned something that I do not
remember, then he ملسو هيلع هللا ىلصملسو هيلع هللا ىلص said: "When you see them, then
pledge your allegiance to them even if you have to crawl
over the snow, for that is the caliph of Allah, Mahdi."
(Hadith reported by Ibn Majah)
A PROPHECY
A PROPHECY
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“They would soon seek protection in this House, viz. Ka'ba (the
defenceless), people who would have nothing to protect themselves
in the shape of weapons or the strength of the people. An army
would be sent to fight (and kill) them and when they would enter a
plain ground the army would be sunk in it.”
(Hadith reported by Muslim)
A PROPHECY
A PROPHECY
TO BE CONTINUED INSHA-ALLAH