[Slideshare] tafaqqahu-(2015)-#3 -daily-application-(understand-ummah-muhammad)-(7-february-2015)
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Transcript of [Slideshare] tafaqqahu-(2015)-#3 -daily-application-(understand-ummah-muhammad)-(7-february-2015)
UNDERSTANDING OF THE DEEN (AL-ISLAM)Intermediate Islamic (FIQH) course in English
Conducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
LESSON # 3LESSON # 3
Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Using text & curriculum he has developed especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.
““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
"O my Lord! Let my entry be by the Gate of Truth and Honour, and likewise my exit by the Gate of Truth and Honour; and grant me from
Thy Presence an authority to aid (me)”(Qur’an: Isra’: 17: 80)
Daily application of FIQHDaily application of FIQH •OUR UNDERSTANDING REGARDING THE OUR UNDERSTANDING REGARDING THE
UMMAH OF MUHAMMAD S.A.A.WUMMAH OF MUHAMMAD S.A.A.W
Updated 7 FEBRUARY 2015
PARTPART # 2 # 2((20152015))
TA’ARUF AND SHORT GROUP DISCUSSION
What are the various problems faced by the What are the various problems faced by the UMMAHUMMAH here, today? here, today?
1.1. List them according to order of how grave (serious) they are.List them according to order of how grave (serious) they are.
2.2. Identify their causes (direct/indirect) and suggest what kind of Identify their causes (direct/indirect) and suggest what kind of
solution you think should be embarked (short-term/long-term)solution you think should be embarked (short-term/long-term)
Break into groupings (of not more
than 8 person in each).
Do brief introduction of each other.
Proceed to discuss
“Salaam .. Nice to get to know you. …. So …….What have we learnt?”
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
EXCERPTS FROM: LESSONS ON ISLAMIC LESSONS ON ISLAMIC CONCEPT OF ADABCONCEPT OF ADABBy: Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj IsmailBy: Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
TASAWWUR ISLAM
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
O YOU who have attained to faith! O YOU who have attained to faith! Do not put yourselves forward in Do not put yourselves forward in
the presence of [what] and Allah His Messenger [may have the presence of [what] and Allah His Messenger [may have
ordained]ordained], but remain conscious of and fear (transgressing against) , but remain conscious of and fear (transgressing against)
Allah: for, verily, Allah is all-hearing, all-knowing!”Allah: for, verily, Allah is all-hearing, all-knowing!”
((Qur’an: Hujurat: 49: 1Qur’an: Hujurat: 49: 1))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
The most basic ‘The most basic ‘ADABADAB’ as Muslim (who submits to the Will of Allah) can ’ as Muslim (who submits to the Will of Allah) can
succinctly described in this verse. succinctly described in this verse.
This therefore reinforces the need to be, not only learned in the This therefore reinforces the need to be, not only learned in the DeenDeen, ,
but to be committed to living a life filled with but to be committed to living a life filled with TAQWATAQWA – ever conscious – ever conscious
of Allah fearing transgression against Him; ever in obedience to His will of Allah fearing transgression against Him; ever in obedience to His will
as taught and exemplified by His Messenger Muhammad s.a.a.w.; being as taught and exemplified by His Messenger Muhammad s.a.a.w.; being
concerned with whatever Allah and His Messenger are concerned with; concerned with whatever Allah and His Messenger are concerned with;
prioritizing them before our personal concerns. prioritizing them before our personal concerns.
The phrase “The phrase “Allah is all-hearing, all-knowing!” Allah is all-hearing, all-knowing!” would imply striving in would imply striving in
Al-Islam at the level of Al-Islam at the level of IIHHSANSAN. . AndAnd TASAWWUF/SUFISMTASAWWUF/SUFISM can thus be can thus be
described as described as “the practice of “the practice of AD-DEEN AL-ISLAM AD-DEEN AL-ISLAM at the level of at the level of IIHHSANSAN.”.”
““Say [O Prophet]: "If you love Allah, Say [O Prophet]: "If you love Allah, follow me (FAT-TA-BI-’UUNI)follow me (FAT-TA-BI-’UUNI), ,
[and] Allah will love you and forgive you your sins; for Allah is [and] Allah will love you and forgive you your sins; for Allah is
much-forgiving, a dispenser of grace.”much-forgiving, a dispenser of grace.”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 31Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 31))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
The command “The command “follow me (FAT-TA-BI-’UU-NI)follow me (FAT-TA-BI-’UU-NI) “ contextually was in “ contextually was in
response to those claiming to love Allah – is most telling. Most of us are response to those claiming to love Allah – is most telling. Most of us are
presumptuous and may not realize the special (nay, a conditional) presumptuous and may not realize the special (nay, a conditional)
requirement to deserving Allah’s love and forgiveness – i.e. following the requirement to deserving Allah’s love and forgiveness – i.e. following the
SUNNAHSUNNAH (ways of our Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w.). (ways of our Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w.).
Even those following the Qur’an have to truly conform to Even those following the Qur’an have to truly conform to how the how the
teacher of the Qur’an (Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w.) teacher of the Qur’an (Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w.) has taught and has taught and
explained. Yet today, there some who are trying to infer their own explained. Yet today, there some who are trying to infer their own
explanations and interpretations to what they selectively read. Also in explanations and interpretations to what they selectively read. Also in
learning of learning of AAHHADITHADITH, whereas in the Qur’an Allah use the term “, whereas in the Qur’an Allah use the term “AL-AL-
HIKMAHHIKMAH” although it imply ” although it imply AS-SUNNAHAS-SUNNAH – (this choice of term) imply such – (this choice of term) imply such
a profound significance.a profound significance.
"The Parable of myself and that of my Ummah "The Parable of myself and that of my Ummah
is is that of a man who kindled a firethat of a man who kindled a fire, and the , and the
flies and moths began flying into it - and flies and moths began flying into it - and I am I am
trying to prevent you from diving into ittrying to prevent you from diving into it.“.“
((Hadith reported by TirmidziHadith reported by Tirmidzi))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
((** plural of word “ plural of word “ImamImam” – meaning ‘leader’ in general usage, ” – meaning ‘leader’ in general usage,
but here, especially in the matter of religion)."but here, especially in the matter of religion)."
((Hadith reported by TirmidziHadith reported by Tirmidzi))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
"I only fear for my Ummah from "I only fear for my Ummah from
the misguiding the misguiding A-IMMAHA-IMMAH**
TASAWWUR ISLAM
"A group among "A group among my Ummah will continue to my Ummah will continue to
follow the truth and prevailfollow the truth and prevail, and those who , and those who
oppose them will not be able to harm them, oppose them will not be able to harm them,
until the command of Allah comes to passuntil the command of Allah comes to pass.“.“
((Hadith reported by Ibnu MajahHadith reported by Ibnu Majah))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
““O you who have attained to faith! If you pay heed to some of O you who have attained to faith! If you pay heed to some of those those
to whom revelation was vouchsafed aforetime *to whom revelation was vouchsafed aforetime *, they might cause , they might cause
you to renounce the truth after you have come to believe [in it].”you to renounce the truth after you have come to believe [in it].”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 100Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 100))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))* THE People of the Book – Jews and Christians
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
The command warns us Muslims to be wary and cautious from whom we The command warns us Muslims to be wary and cautious from whom we
derive our knowledge, advice, direction and guidance. Unfortunately derive our knowledge, advice, direction and guidance. Unfortunately
today, Muslims have already accepted trend of getting knowledge of today, Muslims have already accepted trend of getting knowledge of
their their DEENDEEN from dubious source especially those Orientalists (and their from dubious source especially those Orientalists (and their
agenda) or Orientalists-minded or Secularist who may be Muslims.agenda) or Orientalists-minded or Secularist who may be Muslims.
The traditional The traditional UlamaUlama’ of Islam, “’ of Islam, “The Heirs to the ProphetsThe Heirs to the Prophets”, are being, ”, are being,
maligned, marginalized, sidelined, ignored and their efforts undermined. maligned, marginalized, sidelined, ignored and their efforts undermined.
Even the knowledge (and Even the knowledge (and ADABADAB) as to who they are, is seemingly ) as to who they are, is seemingly
forgotten or lost, while sources from other faith system are being forgotten or lost, while sources from other faith system are being
popularized “popularized “shamelesslyshamelessly” as though Islamic heritage has become ” as though Islamic heritage has become
‘bankrupt’ or redundant in their mind – (.e. those Muslim ‘‘bankrupt’ or redundant in their mind – (.e. those Muslim ‘eliteselites’ who are ’ who are
in awe of the West and the ‘modern, progressive’ learning system. in awe of the West and the ‘modern, progressive’ learning system.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
““You will most certainly follow the ways of those You will most certainly follow the ways of those
who came before you, arm’s length by arm’s who came before you, arm’s length by arm’s
length, forearm’s length by forearm’s length, hand length, forearm’s length by forearm’s length, hand
span by hand span, until even if they entered a hole span by hand span, until even if they entered a hole
of a of a DwDwABBABB (desert lizard) you will enter it too.” (desert lizard) you will enter it too.”
They said: “O Messenger of Allah, (do you mean) They said: “O Messenger of Allah, (do you mean)
the the Jews aJews and the nd the ChristiansChristians?” ?”
He said: “Who else?”He said: “Who else?”
((Hadith reported by Ibn MajahHadith reported by Ibn Majah))
LIZARD’S HOLE
TASAWWUR ISLAM
““And how could you deny the truth when it is And how could you deny the truth when it is unto you that Allah's unto you that Allah's
messages are being conveyed, and it is in your midst that His Messenger messages are being conveyed, and it is in your midst that His Messenger
lives? lives? But he who holds fast unto Allah has already been guided onto a But he who holds fast unto Allah has already been guided onto a
straight way (straight way (SWSWIRAA-TWAL-MUSTAQEEMIRAA-TWAL-MUSTAQEEM).”).”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 101Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 101))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
As Muslims, we are indeed blessed because the teaching of As Muslims, we are indeed blessed because the teaching of AD-DEE-NUL-AD-DEE-NUL-
ISLAMISLAM has, in fact, been preserved and faithfully transmitted by has, in fact, been preserved and faithfully transmitted by
generations of teacher-scholar traditionally.generations of teacher-scholar traditionally.
Yet today, with internet and social-media; with easy exposure to non-Yet today, with internet and social-media; with easy exposure to non-
traditional or even ‘secular’ approaches to learning; with callous traditional or even ‘secular’ approaches to learning; with callous
disregard for disregard for ADABADAB; etc. leading to a truncation in the way many ; etc. leading to a truncation in the way many
understand their own history, identity, heritage and even of Al-Islam – understand their own history, identity, heritage and even of Al-Islam –
this Qur’anic verse summed up what we Muslims are in dire need of. this Qur’anic verse summed up what we Muslims are in dire need of.
After all, we seek from Allah SWT to guide us upon the After all, we seek from Allah SWT to guide us upon the SWSWIRAA-TWAL-IRAA-TWAL-
MUSTAQEEMMUSTAQEEM – and therefore, this is a direct response as guidance …. An – and therefore, this is a direct response as guidance …. An
urgent priority requiring “urgent priority requiring “holding fastholding fast” to, not mere learning ! ” to, not mere learning !
“O you who have attained to faith! Be conscious of (and fear) Allah
with all the consciousness (TAQWA) that is due to Him, and do not
allow death to overtake you ere you have surrendered yourselves
unto Him (MUSLIMUUN).”
(Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 102)
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
As Muslims, the first pillar is the As Muslims, the first pillar is the SHAHAADA-TAINSHAHAADA-TAIN - -
a serious commitment to uphold with a serious commitment to uphold with TAQWATAQWA; ;
a sacred spiritual covenant renewed; a sacred spiritual covenant renewed;
a solemn pledge to holdfast to throughout our life; a solemn pledge to holdfast to throughout our life;
a preparation for the trial and tribulation that most certainly be a preparation for the trial and tribulation that most certainly be
given; given;
the actualization towards becoming whom we should be above all the actualization towards becoming whom we should be above all
other identity; other identity;
the entrance into a single universal (the entrance into a single universal (UMMAHUMMAH) community of Faith ) community of Faith
((TAUTAUHHEEDEED) transcending racial, geographical, time and history;) transcending racial, geographical, time and history;
Which therefore must Which therefore must be consistently be consistently and and fervently upheldfervently upheld, till , till deathdeath..
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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““And And hold fast, all togetherhold fast, all together, unto the , unto the bond with Allahbond with Allah, and , and
do not draw apart from one anotherdo not draw apart from one another. And remember the . And remember the
blessings which Allah has bestowed upon you: how, when blessings which Allah has bestowed upon you: how, when
you were enemies, you were enemies, He brought your hearts together, so that He brought your hearts together, so that
through His blessing you became brethrenthrough His blessing you became brethren; and [how, when] ; and [how, when]
you were on the brink of a fiery abyss. you were on the brink of a fiery abyss. He saved you from itHe saved you from it. .
In this way Allah makes clear His messages unto you, so that In this way Allah makes clear His messages unto you, so that
you might find guidance,.”you might find guidance,.”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 103Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 103))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
““Adhere to the Adhere to the Jama'ahJama'ah, beware of separation, , beware of separation,
for indeed Ash-Shaitan is with one, and he is for indeed Ash-Shaitan is with one, and he is
further away from two. further away from two.
Whoever wants the best place in Paradise, then Whoever wants the best place in Paradise, then
let him stick to the let him stick to the Jama'ahJama'ah. .
Whoever rejoices with his good deeds and Whoever rejoices with his good deeds and
grieves over his evil deeds, then that is the grieves over his evil deeds, then that is the
believer among you.”believer among you.”
((Hadith reported by TirmidziHadith reported by Tirmidzi))
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
A Lion had been watching three Bullocks feeding in an open field. He
had tried to attack them several times, but they had kept together, and
helped each other to drive him off.
The Lion had little hope of eating them, for he was no match for three
strong Bullocks with their sharp horns and hoofs. But he could not keep
away from that field, for it is hard to resist watching a good meal, even
when there is little chance of getting it.
Then one day the Bullocks had a quarrel, and when the hungry Lion
came to look at them and lick his chops as he was accustomed to do,
he found them in separate corners of the field, as far away from one
another as they could get.
It was now an easy matter for the Lion to attack them one at a time,
and this he proceeded to do with the greatest satisfaction and relish.
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
Individually as Muslims, we don’t stand a chance. Individually as Muslims, we don’t stand a chance.
This This UMMAHUMMAH has been built upon the Divinely ordained brotherhood has been built upon the Divinely ordained brotherhood
((UKHUWWAHUKHUWWAH), united collectively upon one divinely-inspired leadership ), united collectively upon one divinely-inspired leadership
of the Last Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w.; sharing a common creed and of the Last Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w.; sharing a common creed and
vision; linked to a common history, heritage and legacy; committed to vision; linked to a common history, heritage and legacy; committed to
sharing its message of Truth and spreading Mercy (sharing its message of Truth and spreading Mercy (RARAHHMAHMAH) to all inviting ) to all inviting
them towards the Way of our them towards the Way of our ROBBROBB with Wisdom, beautiful preaching and with Wisdom, beautiful preaching and
with reasoned, rational intellectual engagement (with reasoned, rational intellectual engagement (DA’AWAHDA’AWAH).).
One of the key priority to achieving this is the strengthening bond of One of the key priority to achieving this is the strengthening bond of
UKHUWWAHUKHUWWAH. Yet in reality today, relations between Muslims are being . Yet in reality today, relations between Muslims are being
undermined; being confused by others into doubting our own Faith; undermined; being confused by others into doubting our own Faith;
leading to senseless disputations and disagreement among ourselves.leading to senseless disputations and disagreement among ourselves.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
The dominant motivational idea for success being advocated in The dominant motivational idea for success being advocated in
contemporary education is the personal, individual ‘self-preservation’, contemporary education is the personal, individual ‘self-preservation’,
Even if one denies this rather ‘selfish Egocentric’ sounding motive but Even if one denies this rather ‘selfish Egocentric’ sounding motive but
claim a collective concern, then it would be towards some oligarchic claim a collective concern, then it would be towards some oligarchic
grouping, or a corporate ideal which you belong to, or made-created grouping, or a corporate ideal which you belong to, or made-created
organization - whereas as Muslims, the foremost concern should be for organization - whereas as Muslims, the foremost concern should be for
UMMAH –MUHAMMADUMMAH –MUHAMMAD which transcends above and beyond all these. which transcends above and beyond all these.
Failure to understand the significance of this, Muslims can easily be Failure to understand the significance of this, Muslims can easily be
instigated provoked and pitted against each other. instigated provoked and pitted against each other.
Our weakness is our lack of unity, stemming from ingratitude towards Our weakness is our lack of unity, stemming from ingratitude towards
Allah’s bestowal of Allah’s bestowal of UKHUWWAHUKHUWWAH, allowing it to be trampled by our , allowing it to be trampled by our
‘‘individualismindividualism’ exacerbated by a secular-materialistic educational system.’ exacerbated by a secular-materialistic educational system.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
“ “ If there are three men in a village or in the desert among If there are three men in a village or in the desert among
whom prayer is not offered (in congregation), the devil has got whom prayer is not offered (in congregation), the devil has got
the mastery over them. So observe (prayer) in congregation),the mastery over them. So observe (prayer) in congregation),
for the wolf eats only the straggling animal. for the wolf eats only the straggling animal. ““
((Hadith reported by Abu DawudHadith reported by Abu Dawud))
“… “… and that and that there might grow out of you a community there might grow out of you a community [of people] [of people]
who who invite invite unto all that is good, and unto all that is good, and enjoinenjoin the doing of what is right the doing of what is right
andand forbid forbid the doing of what is wrong: and it is they, they who shall the doing of what is wrong: and it is they, they who shall
attain to a happy state (attain to a happy state (AL-MUF-LI-AL-MUF-LI-HHUUNUUN)!”)!”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 104Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 104))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
DA’AWAHDA’AWAH, as the prophetic legacy should be the overarching concern, , as the prophetic legacy should be the overarching concern,
being a collective obligation that must be upheld by this being a collective obligation that must be upheld by this UMMAHUMMAH. .
The term ‘The term ‘FARDHU-KIFAA-YAHFARDHU-KIFAA-YAH’ actually means “’ actually means “obligatory duty upon obligatory duty upon
the community that must be sufficiently fulfilled the community that must be sufficiently fulfilled “ - If not, every “ - If not, every
individual Muslim in this Ummah will be considered to have sinned by individual Muslim in this Ummah will be considered to have sinned by
omission.omission.
Therefore it is that for those who can, let a group of them must strive Therefore it is that for those who can, let a group of them must strive
to equip themselves with the profound knowledge of the to equip themselves with the profound knowledge of the DEENDEEN..
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
DA’AWAHDA’AWAH, as the prophetic legacy should be the overarching concern, , as the prophetic legacy should be the overarching concern,
being a collective obligation that must be upheld by this being a collective obligation that must be upheld by this UMMAHUMMAH. .
The term The term ‘‘FARDHU-KIFAA-YAHFARDHU-KIFAA-YAH’ actually means “’ actually means “obligatory duty upon obligatory duty upon
the community that must be sufficiently fulfilled the community that must be sufficiently fulfilled “ - If not, every “ - If not, every
individual Muslim in this Ummah will be considered to have sinned by individual Muslim in this Ummah will be considered to have sinned by
omission.omission.
Therefore it is that for those who can, let a group of them must strive Therefore it is that for those who can, let a group of them must strive
to equip themselves with the profound knowledge of the to equip themselves with the profound knowledge of the DEEN.DEEN.
“… “… a contingent could devote themselves to studies in a contingent could devote themselves to studies in the religion (the religion (LIYAT-TAFAQ-QAHU-FID-DEENLIYAT-TAFAQ-QAHU-FID-DEEN)” )”
((Q:Taubah: 9: 122Q:Taubah: 9: 122))
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‘‘DA’AWAH’ – call or invite – DA’AWAH’ – call or invite – although originally, it specifically is towards although originally, it specifically is towards
every non-Muslim, its spirit of calling continues for the Muslim in what is every non-Muslim, its spirit of calling continues for the Muslim in what is
termed “termed “ISLAISLAHH” – a ” – a continuous educative process of making them better continuous educative process of making them better
Muslims, reform or reconcileMuslims, reform or reconcile. The traditional mode would still be with the . The traditional mode would still be with the
same spirit of Da’awah (invite with Wisdom) yet same spirit of Da’awah (invite with Wisdom) yet with slight difference with slight difference in in
that they would have to be that they would have to be orderedordered, be , be commandedcommanded to – to – AL-’AMRAL-’AMR and and
even even prohibited prohibited from – from – AN-NAHYUAN-NAHYU; not just in knowing. ; not just in knowing.
Their Their education with Islam education with Islam is therefore not merely to teach a subject is therefore not merely to teach a subject
called “called “ISLAMISLAM” (as in ” (as in IRKIRK or its experimented varieties) , but rather a or its experimented varieties) , but rather a
regimented program, instilling conviction with discipline, ensuring every regimented program, instilling conviction with discipline, ensuring every
Muslim Muslim be subjected to and nurtured with Al-Islambe subjected to and nurtured with Al-Islam. .
Conforming, rather than be satisfied merely by informing.Conforming, rather than be satisfied merely by informing.
All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
"The parable of the "The parable of the one who upholds Allah's laws and the one one who upholds Allah's laws and the one
who breaches themwho breaches them, is that of a people who drew lots on a , is that of a people who drew lots on a
ship at sea. Some of them got the upper part, and some of ship at sea. Some of them got the upper part, and some of
them the lower part. them the lower part. Those on the lower part ascended to get Those on the lower part ascended to get
water, spilling it upon those upper partwater, spilling it upon those upper part. So those in the upper . So those in the upper
part say: part say: 'We will not leave you to come up here and bother 'We will not leave you to come up here and bother
us.us.' Then those on the lower part say: ' Then those on the lower part say: 'We should make a hole 'We should make a hole
in the lower part, so we can get waterin the lower part, so we can get water.' If they take them by .' If they take them by
the hand and stop them, then they will save all of them, and if the hand and stop them, then they will save all of them, and if
they leave them, they will all drown."‘they leave them, they will all drown."‘
((Hadith reported by TirmidziHadith reported by Tirmidzi))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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With exposure (or rather being immersed) to secular-system, whence With exposure (or rather being immersed) to secular-system, whence
today with the liberal idea being propagated, many young Muslims have today with the liberal idea being propagated, many young Muslims have
begun to imitate extolling ‘freedom’ and ‘individuality’ as a birthright.begun to imitate extolling ‘freedom’ and ‘individuality’ as a birthright.
Post-modernist creed-like slogan of skepticism towards all that is Post-modernist creed-like slogan of skepticism towards all that is
traditional, is now the trend embraced by a few of those Muslims who traditional, is now the trend embraced by a few of those Muslims who
think of themselves as being the “think of themselves as being the “elites, intellectuals, progressive, liberal-elites, intellectuals, progressive, liberal-
minded, rational, moderate, academic, etcminded, rational, moderate, academic, etc.”.”
When they kept it to themselves, there was not much of a problem. But When they kept it to themselves, there was not much of a problem. But
now, this insidious ‘trend’ has emerged even to challenge and even hijack now, this insidious ‘trend’ has emerged even to challenge and even hijack
Islamic discourse. The proverbialIslamic discourse. The proverbial UMMATIC UMMATIC – ship, is being undermined.– ship, is being undermined.
Thus, this Qur’anic verse has serious immediate relevance to be heeded.Thus, this Qur’anic verse has serious immediate relevance to be heeded.
““And be not like those who have drawn apart from one another And be not like those who have drawn apart from one another
and have and have taken to conflicting views taken to conflicting views after all after all evidence of the truth evidence of the truth
has come unto themhas come unto them: for these it is for whom (‘: for these it is for whom (‘AZAA-BUN-’AZEEMAZAA-BUN-’AZEEM) )
tremendous suffering is in store…”tremendous suffering is in store…”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 105Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 105))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
Yet, Yet, DA’AWAHDA’AWAH and and ISLAISLAHH cannot and must not be done devoid of the cannot and must not be done devoid of the
Guidance of Allah SWT and His Messenger, i.e. without first referring to Guidance of Allah SWT and His Messenger, i.e. without first referring to
the method which has been faithfully applied and proven effective. the method which has been faithfully applied and proven effective.
We are never to neglect to benefit from the accumulated Wisdom and We are never to neglect to benefit from the accumulated Wisdom and
experience of our experience of our ULAMA’ ULAMA’ , , DU’ATDU’AT - Muballigh, Muallim, Mudarris, - Muballigh, Muallim, Mudarris,
Murabbi, Mu’addib Murabbi, Mu’addib etc. - before adopting ways of others.etc. - before adopting ways of others.
Local context, history and expertise should be preferred before applying Local context, history and expertise should be preferred before applying
others to minimize differences in juristic interpretation and conflicting others to minimize differences in juristic interpretation and conflicting
approaches. Safeguarding the Unity of Muslims, is of the utmost concern approaches. Safeguarding the Unity of Muslims, is of the utmost concern
for all who are involved. for all who are involved.
ADABADAB in following in following MADZAAHIB MADZAAHIB and and ADABADAB of of IKHTILAFIKHTILAF, is very important., is very important.
“… “… on the Day [of Judgment] when some on the Day [of Judgment] when some faces will shine faces will shine [with happiness] [with happiness]
and some and some faces will be dark faces will be dark [with grief]. And as for those with faces [with grief]. And as for those with faces
darkened, [they shall be told:] "Did you deny the truth after having darkened, [they shall be told:] "Did you deny the truth after having
attained to faith? Taste, then, this suffering for having denied the attained to faith? Taste, then, this suffering for having denied the
truth!".”truth!".”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 106Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 106))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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““But as for those with faces shining, they shall be within Allah's But as for those with faces shining, they shall be within Allah's
grace (grace (RARAHH-MA-TILLAH-MA-TILLAH) , therein to abide () , therein to abide (KHKHO-LI-DUUNO-LI-DUUN). ).
These are Allah's messages (These are Allah's messages (AA-YA-TULLAH)AA-YA-TULLAH): We convey them : We convey them
unto thee, setting forth the truth (unto thee, setting forth the truth (BIL-HAQQBIL-HAQQ), since Allah wills no ), since Allah wills no
wrong to His creation.”wrong to His creation.”
((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 107-108Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 107-108))
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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All Rights Reserved © Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2015))
It is profoundly interesting that Allah SWT alludes to “It is profoundly interesting that Allah SWT alludes to “shining facesshining faces” in ” in
the “the “day of Judgmentday of Judgment”. For, the reality of our essence is spiritual which ”. For, the reality of our essence is spiritual which
will continue to exist into the Hereafter. Yet, how or what condition it will continue to exist into the Hereafter. Yet, how or what condition it
will be, is in terms of whether it “will be, is in terms of whether it “shinesshines” or “” or “darkeneddarkened”.”.
It is consistent with what Allah SWT says:It is consistent with what Allah SWT says:
” ”Hence, he who rejects the powers of evil (shaitan) and believes in Allah Hence, he who rejects the powers of evil (shaitan) and believes in Allah
has indeed has indeed taken hold of a support most unfailing, taken hold of a support most unfailing, which shall never which shall never
give way: for Allah is all-hearing, all-knowing.”give way: for Allah is all-hearing, all-knowing.”
((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 255Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 255))
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It is profoundly interestng that Allah SWT alludes to “It is profoundly interestng that Allah SWT alludes to “shining facesshining faces” in the ” in the
““day of Judgmentday of Judgment”. For, the reality of our essence is spiritual which will ”. For, the reality of our essence is spiritual which will
continue to exist into the Hereafter. Yet, how or what condition it will be, continue to exist into the Hereafter. Yet, how or what condition it will be,
is in terms of whether it “is in terms of whether it “shinesshines” or “” or “darkeneddarkened”.”.
It is consistent with what Allah SWT says:It is consistent with what Allah SWT says:
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It is profoundly interestng that Allah SWT alludes to “It is profoundly interestng that Allah SWT alludes to “shining facesshining faces” in the ” in the
““day of Judgmentday of Judgment”. For, the reality of our essence is spiritual which will ”. For, the reality of our essence is spiritual which will
continue to exist into the Hereafter. Yet, how or what condition it will be, continue to exist into the Hereafter. Yet, how or what condition it will be,
is in terms of whether it “is in terms of whether it “shinesshines” or “” or “darkeneddarkened”.”.
It is consistent with what Allah SWT says:It is consistent with what Allah SWT says:
““Allah is the guardian (protector, friend) of those who believe. He brings Allah is the guardian (protector, friend) of those who believe. He brings
them out of the them out of the darkness into the lightdarkness into the light; and (as to) those who disbelieve, ; and (as to) those who disbelieve,
their guardians (friends) are Shaitans who take them out of the their guardians (friends) are Shaitans who take them out of the light into light into
the darknessthe darkness; they are the inmates of the fire, in it they shall abide.”; they are the inmates of the fire, in it they shall abide.”
((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 256Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 256))
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When we turn our faces (When we turn our faces (WAJHWAJH) to Allah SWT, through striving with ) to Allah SWT, through striving with
TAQWATAQWA – exuding – exuding ISLAM-IIMAN-IHSANISLAM-IIMAN-IHSAN; seeking (; seeking (QURBQURB) nearness to Him ) nearness to Him
(Allah) - the proverbial Light ((Allah) - the proverbial Light (NUURNUUR), surely the effect would be as Allah ), surely the effect would be as Allah
SWT describes in this extra-ordinary profound parable of His Light:SWT describes in this extra-ordinary profound parable of His Light:
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When we turn our faces (When we turn our faces (WAJHWAJH) to Allah SWT, through striving with ) to Allah SWT, through striving with
TAQWATAQWA – exuding – exuding ISLAM-IIMAN-IHSANISLAM-IIMAN-IHSAN; seeking (; seeking (QURBQURB) nearness to Him ) nearness to Him
(Allah) - the proverbial Light ((Allah) - the proverbial Light (NUURNUUR), surely the effect would be as Allah ), surely the effect would be as Allah
SWT describes in this extra-ordinary profound parable of His Light:SWT describes in this extra-ordinary profound parable of His Light:
““Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The example of His
light is like a niche within which is a lamp, the lamp is within glass, the light is like a niche within which is a lamp, the lamp is within glass, the
glass as if it were a pearly [white] star lit from [the oil of] a blessed glass as if it were a pearly [white] star lit from [the oil of] a blessed
olive tree, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil would almost olive tree, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil would almost
glow even if untouched by fire. Light upon light. Allah guides to His glow even if untouched by fire. Light upon light. Allah guides to His
light whom He wills. And Allah presents examples for the people, and light whom He wills. And Allah presents examples for the people, and
Allah is Knowing of all things.”Allah is Knowing of all things.”
((Qur’an: Nuur: 24: 35Qur’an: Nuur: 24: 35))
“And unto Allah belongs all that is in the heavens and all that is
on earth; and all things go back to Allah [as their source].”
(Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 109)
TASAWWUR ISLAM
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TASAWWUR ISLAM
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““YOU ARE indeed the best community that has ever been YOU ARE indeed the best community that has ever been
brought forth for [the good of] mankind: brought forth for [the good of] mankind: you enjoin you enjoin the the
doing of doing of what is right what is right and and forbidforbid the doing of the doing of what is what is
wrongwrong, and you , and you believe in Allahbelieve in Allah. .
Now if the followers of earlier revelation had attained to Now if the followers of earlier revelation had attained to
[this kind of] faith[this kind of] faith, it would have been for their own good; , it would have been for their own good;
[but only few] among them are believers, while most of [but only few] among them are believers, while most of
them are defiantly disobedient:”them are defiantly disobedient:”
((Qur’an:Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 110 Aali ‘Imran: 3: 110))
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This ayat affirms and praise the generation (This ayat affirms and praise the generation (AS-AS-HHAABI RAASUU-LILLAHAABI RAASUU-LILLAH), ),
as the best of people – reminds us also of what Prophet Muhammad as the best of people – reminds us also of what Prophet Muhammad
s.a.a.w. elaborated further and regard as the best generations – the s.a.a.w. elaborated further and regard as the best generations – the
SALAFUS-SALAFUS-SWSWOLIHOLIH – – for us to emulate their virtues: for us to emulate their virtues:
““The best of mankind – (believers) – are in The best of mankind – (believers) – are in
my generation, then (a generation) after it, my generation, then (a generation) after it,
and then (another generation) after that.”and then (another generation) after that.”
((Hadith reported by Bukhary and MuslimHadith reported by Bukhary and Muslim))
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For us Muslims today, it is in their virtues which we have to emulate. For us Muslims today, it is in their virtues which we have to emulate.
We cannot assume to regard this verse as referring to us, unless we We cannot assume to regard this verse as referring to us, unless we
truly follow them in the way they follow and be faithful to the legacy truly follow them in the way they follow and be faithful to the legacy
of Prophet s.a.a.w.of Prophet s.a.a.w.
It is not mere ‘individualism’ of fulfilling in strengthening our It is not mere ‘individualism’ of fulfilling in strengthening our IIMANIIMAN
and striving with and striving with ‘‘AMILAN-AMILAN-SWSWO-LI-HAAHO-LI-HAAH, but must also be with the , but must also be with the
’collective’ concern as a community – ’collective’ concern as a community – WAT-TA-WAA-WAT-TA-WAA-SWSWAU-BIL- AU-BIL-
HAQQ- WAT- TAWAA-HAQQ- WAT- TAWAA-SWSWAU- BIS-AU- BIS-SWSWOBROBR..
With our community, engaging – ‘With our community, engaging – ‘AMR-MA’-RUF- NAHI-MUNKAR AMR-MA’-RUF- NAHI-MUNKAR – is – is
the important crucial dynamics that must be sustained. And like in the important crucial dynamics that must be sustained. And like in
the times of the Prophet, the the times of the Prophet, the MUNAFIQUUNMUNAFIQUUN – hypocrites would be – hypocrites would be
vehemently opposed to it, especially the vehemently opposed to it, especially the NAHYU-MUNKARNAHYU-MUNKAR..
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Be forewarned of this verse:Be forewarned of this verse:
Say, "O People of the Scripture, do not exceed limits in your Say, "O People of the Scripture, do not exceed limits in your
religion beyond the truth and do not follow the inclinations religion beyond the truth and do not follow the inclinations
of a people who had gone astray before and misled many of a people who had gone astray before and misled many
and have strayed from the soundness of the way … “and have strayed from the soundness of the way … “
((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 77Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 77))
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Be forewarned of this verse:Be forewarned of this verse:
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Be forewarned of this verse:Be forewarned of this verse:
Cursed were those who disbelieved among the Children
of Israel by the tongue of David and of Jesus, the son of
Mary. That was because they disobeyed and [habitually]
transgressed.
They used not to prevent one another from wrongdoing
that they did. How wretched was that which they were
doing.““
((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 78-79Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 78-79))
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And from the some earlier verses regarding the And from the some earlier verses regarding the MUNAAFIQUNMUNAAFIQUN who who
Allah SWT describes – they like to ally and sought guardianship with Allah SWT describes – they like to ally and sought guardianship with
““People of the earlier scripturesPeople of the earlier scriptures”, which Allah SWT says – “”, which Allah SWT says – “while while
most of them are defiantly disobedientmost of them are defiantly disobedient” ” – we should be very careful – we should be very careful
of such groups that disregard the warnings of Allah SWT.of such groups that disregard the warnings of Allah SWT.
And yet we are also told by Allah SWT here that there are a few And yet we are also told by Allah SWT here that there are a few
good people among the “good people among the “People of the BookPeople of the Book” who, therefore we ” who, therefore we
should try our best in should try our best in DA’AWAHDA’AWAH especially towards them, sharing especially towards them, sharing
and inviting them to the Truth and the Mercy of Allah SWT. For they and inviting them to the Truth and the Mercy of Allah SWT. For they
too are thetoo are the UMMAH UMMAH of our Prophet s.a.a.w. – (of our Prophet s.a.a.w. – (UMMAHUMMAH of his of his
DA’AWAHDA’AWAH).).
ALLAAHU MUS-TA-’AN
REFLECTION ON THE MESSAGE REFLECTION ON THE MESSAGE OF THE QUR’ANOF THE QUR’AN
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.MOST MERCIFUL.
SURAH AL-KAHFI : 18 : 4-5SURAH AL-KAHFI : 18 : 4-5SURAH AL-MAA-IDAH : 5 : 15-19SURAH AL-MAA-IDAH : 5 : 15-19
IN-HOUSE TALK FOR ADULT & NEW MUSLIMSIN-HOUSE TALK FOR ADULT & NEW MUSLIMS““MABUHAY CLUB” – MABUHAY CLUB” – DARUL ARQAM DARUL ARQAM SINGAPORE.SINGAPORE.
BY: BY: USTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAILUSTAZ ZHULKEFLEE HJ ISMAIL
SINGAPURASINGAPURA
8 FEBRUARY 2015 (SUNDAY)8 FEBRUARY 2015 (SUNDAY)3.00 PM @ THE GALAXY3.00 PM @ THE GALAXYMuslim Converts Assn. SporeMuslim Converts Assn. Spore
GEYLANG, CHANGI ROADGEYLANG, CHANGI ROAD
PART # 1PART # 1
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YOU ARE INVITED
May Allah grant us and all our beloved teachers, family and May Allah grant us and all our beloved teachers, family and
companions, the success (companions, the success (TAUFIQTAUFIQ) and the Guidance ) and the Guidance
((HIDAAYAHIDAAYA) to attain to His Acceptance, Forgiveness and ) to attain to His Acceptance, Forgiveness and
Mercy (Mercy (RAHMAHRAHMAH) and gain His Pleasure () and gain His Pleasure (MARDHA-TILLAHMARDHA-TILLAH).).
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH,MOST COMPASSIONATE,MOST MERCIFUL.
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TASAWWUR ISLAM