SLE 2010-10

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    SLE 2010COLLECTED AND TRIED TO BE ANSWERD AND SENT BY

    DR.ABULMALIK ALBAKER 2011

    [email protected]

    1- 18 month child with low grade fever , barking cough , inspiratory stridor your

    Dx :

    Acute trachyobronchitis (croup)

    Epiglottitis

    2- Continuous murmur at left sternal area :

    Patent ductus arteriosus

    Mitral reg

    Aortic stenosis

    3- Which of the following true regarding apgar score :

    Total score 12

    Discoloration of no importantHeart rate significant

    4- Cow milk differ from mature human milk that it's contain more :

    Protein

    Cho

    Iron

    Fat

    5- 18 month with cough ., diffuse wheezing . intercostals retraction .. etc

    Bronchioloitis

    Viral pneumonia

    6- Opoid antidote :

    Naloxone

    7- Picture :

    Tuberculous lymphadenitis

    Lymphoma

    8- Pt with symptoms of Mild intermittent asthma , converted to mild persistant

    asthma and pt. on albterol

    U have to add :

    Long acting beta

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    Short acting inhaled steroid

    9- Scenario for pt. with sever asthma , tight chest , tachypnea and Co2 = 50 , next

    step :

    Aminophylin .

    Intubation Short acting beta and discharge him

    10 - pt. came with scenario of chest infection , first day of admission he treated with

    cefotaxime , next day , pt state became bad with decrease perfusion and x-ray show

    complete rt. Side hydrothorax , causative organism:

    Strepto. Pnem

    Staph. Aureus true if pnumothorax

    Hemophilus influenza

    Pseudomonas

    11 - Classic scenario of spontenous pneumothorax 30 year female with

    hyperresonant rt. Side and decrease breath sound

    12 -Relative risk :

    138 years boy BMI = 30 weight and hight above 95 percentile , next step :

    Appointment after 1 year

    Refer to surgeon

    Life style modification

    14one of the following cause painful vision loss :Central retinal vein thrombosis

    Retinal detachment

    15one of the following is true regarding metformin :

    Inhibit liver gluconewgenesis

    Cause weight gain

    1615 year girl with unilateral headache , pulstile and photophobia , diagnosis :

    Migraine headache

    Tension headache

    17- one of following true regarding systolic hypertension :

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    In elderly its more dangerous than diastolic htn

    Occur usually due to mitral regurge

    Defined as systolic , above 140 and diastolic above 100 ( combined systolic and diastolic )

    18 - female pt with Rt eye pain and redness with watery discharge,no h.o

    trauma,itching,O/E there is diffuse congestion in the conjunctiva and watery

    discharge what you'll do:

    1. give Ab

    2. give antihistamine

    3. topical steroid

    4. refer her to the ophthalmologist

    19female pt. with typical presentation of trichomons , ttt :

    Metronidazole

    20classical case of candidal infection itching , white discharge from vagina

    , ttt is :

    Miconazole

    Amoxicillin

    21P2G1 came at 38 weeks , vertex presentation , station +2 , fully dilated

    cervix and late deceleration for baby ! next step :

    Spontenous dilevery

    Vaccum

    c/s

    22- old female with pubic itching , bloody discharge,then she developed pear

    shaped swelling in her labia ,most likely diagnosis :

    Bartholin cyst

    Bartholin gland carcinoma

    Bartholinabscess

    23 - 82 year male pt with acute urine retention what is your action:

    insert folly's cath and ask him to come back to the clinic

    Insert foley catheter and do urine analysis

    TURP

    24pregnant lady with cystitis , one of the following drugs contraindicated in

    her case :

    Amoxicillin

    Ceftriaxone

    Flouroquiolone

    25 - In battered women which is true:

    mostly they come from poor socioeconomic area

    usually they marry a second violent man

    mostly they come to the E/R c/o from other symptoms

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    mostly they think that the husband respond like this because they still have strong feeling for

    them

    26right lung anatomy , which one true :

    Got 7 segment2 pulmonary veins

    No releation with azigous vein

    27 - old man with bilateral knee pain and tenderness that increase with walking

    and relieved by rest , crepetus , your diagnosis :

    RA

    OA

    28releation of indirect inguinal hernia sac to the cord :Antro medial

    Postromedial

    Antro lateral

    No specific direction

    29 - Deep laceration in the ant aspect of the wrist, result is:

    claw hand

    drop hand

    inability to oppose the thumb to other fingers

    30 - 50 y.o male with numbness in the little finger and he has degenerativecervicitis with restriction in the neck movement,also there is numbness in the

    ring finger and atrophy of the thenar muscle+compression in the elbow,what

    you'll do:

    surgical decompression

    CAT scan for survical spine

    physiotherapy

    31pt. came to ER with closed head injury and loss of consciousness , first step

    to do :

    Asses his GCS

    Asses airway

    32classical scenario of appendicitis

    33same like 33 , positive psoas and obturator sign

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    Gastric ulcer

    Hypertension

    36 - pt with rheumatic fever after untreated strep infection after many years

    presented with Mitral regurge,the cause of massive regurge is dilatation of:

    1. Rt atrium2. Rt ventricle

    3. Lt atrium

    4. Lt ventricle

    38single diagnostic test for glomerulonephritis :

    Low C3

    Blood pressure above 95 percentile

    Slight rise urea and creatinine

    39long case of hemochromatosis with liver cirrhosis and decrease weight last

    visit = 90 now 84 , next step investigation:

    Hepatitis C serology

    Alpha phetoprotein

    Abdominal ultra sound

    40old lady came to clinic as routine visit , she mention decrease intake of Ca

    food , doctor suspect osteoporosis , next initial investigation :

    DEXA

    Ca in serum , thyroid function test , vit.D

    41old lady smoker , with osteoporosis and frequent falling down , the highest

    exogenous risk factors for decrease mineralization of bone :

    Smoking

    Fall down

    Aging

    42GERD diagnosis :

    By history only

    History and UG EndoscopyHistory and barium anema

    43what is rebound phenomenon :

    Vasoconstrictive nasal dropscomplication

    44case control definition :

    45 - one of the following decrease cancer risk :Fiber intake

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    46 - all of the following drugs contraindiacted in breast feeding except :

    Tetracycline

    Chlorophenicol

    Erythromycin

    47fall in outstretched hand :

    Colles fracture .

    48meninginencephalitis read about CSF differential

    49 - ear pain , headache . purulent discharge , right side weakness and loss of

    sensation , diagnosis :

    Epidural brain abscess

    Subdural hematoma

    Spinal column abscess

    50- sinus tachycardia and atrial flutter , how to differentiate :

    Carotid art message

    Temporal art message

    Adenosine iv

    51 - to get more information from the pt

    open end question

    Why question

    52 - watery discharge from eye , conjunctivitis , red injection but no irritation

    treated by :

    topical corticosteroid

    Antihistamine

    Leave him

    Refer

    53splint for carpel tunnel syndrome , hands should be in following position :

    Extension

    Adduction

    54 -

    Mcv 113

    So : vit B12 def

    55 - asymptomatic pt with (+) ppd , ttt :

    Isonized 6 month

    Isonized and rifampcin for 6 month3 drugs Regimen for 9 month

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    56pt. with respiratory distress , developed tension pneumothorax , the cause :

    Central venous line

    Negative pressure ventilation

    Tachycardia and hypertensionpostive pressure ventilation

    57 - group of diseases include , cystic fibrosis , liver failure , the cause is :

    Alpha one antitrpsin def

    58 - diffuse abdominal pain , bleeding per rectum and fever 38.3 c , preceded by

    urinary infection 3 weeks back treated with AB , diagnosis :

    Ischemic colitis

    Amoebic colitis

    59attak rate for school children whom developed pink eye , first day 10 out of

    50 , second day 30 out of 50 :

    20

    40

    60

    80

    60 - 3weeks old newborn with swelling of scrotum transparent to light &

    irreducible:

    epidydemitishydrocele

    61postpartum lady developed blues , beside psychotherapy :

    Encourage family to support pt

    62 - Mechanism of vitamine C in wound healing :

    Epithiliazation

    Aerobic fibroblast synthesis

    Collagen synthesis

    Enhance vascularization

    63thyroid nodule , best investigation :

    Fine needle biopsy

    Ultrasound

    Uptake

    64difference between primary and secondary hyperaldosteronism :

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    Increase rennin in secondary

    65pt. using haloperidol , developed rigidity (dystonia) ttt :

    Antihistamine + anticholinergic

    66origin of pancreatic carcinoma :

    Ductal epithilum

    ....

    COLLECTED AND TRIED TO BE ANSWERD AND SENT BY

    DR.ABULMALIK ALBAKER 2011

    [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]