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  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

    Luis Narvarte

    Coordinador, MASLOWATEN

    Instituto de Energa Solar

    Universidad Politcnica de Madrid

    Sistemas de riego fotovoltaico

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

    Page 2 25/01/2016

    NO APAGUEN SUS MVILES

    WEB: www.maslowaten.eu

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  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    CONTEMOS HISTORIAS Rita Almeida: investigadora doctoranda UPM-MIT en riego FV

    ALGO EST CAMBIANDO

    Idoia Altamira: grupo rtico desarrolladora de negocio de riego FV

    M Eugenia Luna: ingeniera de Comunidad de Regantes

    Elba Rosique: representante de AIMCRA en MASLOWATEN

    Keti Medarova: Project Officer Comisin Europea MASLOWATEN

    Paula Martins: ingeniera ELAIA olivar superintensivo

    Pasqualina Simula: agricultora alcachofa ecolgica

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    ES DE BIEN NACIDOS .

    SER AGRADECIDOS

    Horizon 2020

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    ES DE BIEN NACIDOS .

    SER AGRADECIDOS

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    ES OBRA DE MISERICORDIA.

    CORREGIR AL QUE YERRA

    Permisos administrativos

    1 ao !!!!!!!

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    El coste elctrico para agricultores y Comunidades de Regantes

    FENACORE : incremento de costes 627% - 1255%

    40% - 50% del total de costes de produccin

    2 consumidor elctrico en Espaa

    nica alternativa para algunos cultivos

    Remolacha 2017

    Mercado Potencial

    Sur de Europa: 14 millones Ha -16GW 24.000M

    Norte de frica (Red + diesel): 1,5GW 2.250 M

    ANTECEDENTES

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    POR QU SABEMOS DE BOMBEO FV y calidad?

    Bombeo FV

    PRS (UE, 1993):

    - 600 bombas; UPM: control de calidad

    Desde 1995:

    - Marruecos, Argelia, Tnez: 53 bombas

    - Egipto: 5 bombas

    Riego (MICCIN, 2012):

    - Prototipo en Villena

    Calidad tcnica en el marco de Project Finance Due diligence

    Proyectos:

    - 78 plantas FV multiMW 12 pases - 302 MW

    Empresas:

    - Acciona, Guascor, Conergy, Unin Fenosa, Fotosolar, Atersa, Nobesol, Proener, Epuron, Ateia, Element Power, Gehrlicher, Solon, Gadir, Cadmos, Dresser-Rand, Bosch, Gestamp, IM2, Scorpio, Sky Solar, Alten, Lugec, WOK, Abalados

    Bancos:

    - Santander, BBVA, BARCLAYS, BANESTO, Pastor, Caja Navarra, Banco de Vasconia, Sabadell Atlntico, Caja Madrid, Guipuzcuano, Caja Rural de Navarra, Bancaja, Caja Murcia, KUTXA, Esprito Santo, Zaragozano, Valencia, Caja Laboral Popular, La Caixa, Caja de Galicia

    - West LB, Caixa Geral, HSH Nordbank AG, KfW, Leasink, Intesa Sanpaolo, BayernLB,

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Lo que NO es:

    MPPT en el variador

    Solucin preparada desde fbrica

    Adaptar la red de riego al sistema FV

    Presin constante = Aumentar el tamao del sistema FV a balsa

    El pobre estado del arte actual:

    4 ofertas a una comunidad de regantes:

    Tamao: de 90 kWp a 250 kWp

    Precio: de 1/Wp a 2,7/Wp

    No es que engaen; es que es nuevo conocimiento

    Qu NO es adaptar el FV al riego?

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Lo que S es:

    Resolver los problemas asociados a la intermitencia FV

    Ajustar la generacin FV a las necesidades de riego

    Integrar el sistema FV en el sistema de riego existente

    Asegurar la fiabilidad durante 25 aos

    Qu S es adaptar el FV al riego?

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Desestabilizacin y parada brusca del variador:

    Golpe de ariete: reduce el tiempo de vida de la parte hidrulica

    Sobretensiones: reduce el tiempo de vida del variador y motobomba

    El Problema de la Intermitencia FV:

    Da 18 de septiembre

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  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Seguidor N-S:

    Ajustar generacin FV y necesidades de riego:

    m3/da

    mes

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Reducir el grado de novedad:

    El agricultor sigue haciendo lo mismo

    Incentivo para reducir el consumo de agua

    Integrar el sistema FV en el sistema de riego existente

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Sistemas de calidad = fiabilidad:

    Especificaciones tcnicas

    Control de calidad

    Incluidas en contrato

    Seguidor:

    Probado

    Asegurar la fiabilidad durante 25 aos

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    CALIDAD DE LOS SISTEMAS:

    Si seguidor no probado, mejor estructura esttica

    Contrato sin especificaciones tcnicas y control de calidad = papel mojado

    FIABILIDAD ANTE PASO DE NUBE:

    Si no tienen resuelto esto, no es solar

    BOMBEO A PRESIN Y CAUDAL CONSTANTE:

    Si te dicen que es a presin constante, hay muchas probabilidades que sea a balsa sobredimensionado

    Si tiene control por presin, el problema de la intermitencia es ms grave

    PROGRAMACIN Y SINTONIZACIN DE LOS VARIADORES:

    Si viene programado de fbrica, no funciona

    Advertencias

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    METODOLOGA:

    5 primeras aplicaciones de mercado:

    Alicante (Espaa): 360 kWp

    Valladolid (Espaa): 160 kWp

    Alentejo (Portugal): 140 kWp

    Marrakech (Marruecos): 120 kWp

    Cerdea (Italia): 40 kWp

    Validacin tcnica y econmica

    Penetracin de mercado:

    Visitas tcnicas a los demostradores

    Exhibiciones y ferias

    Acreditaciones y especificaciones tcnicas

    MASLOWATEN

    TRANSFERENCIA de TECNOLOGA:

    Transferencia a al menos 20 PYMES

    Al menos 5GW en el sur de Europa en 2018

    Seminarios internacionales

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Tamalelt (120 kWp): hbrido red-FV, gota-gota, presin constante

    Sistemas de riego fotovoltaico para el mercado:

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

    Page 18 25/01/2016

    Valladolid (160 kWp): solo FV, pivot con aspersores baja presin, presin constante

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Uri (40 kWp): solo FV, a balsa y aspersores a presin constante

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Alter do Chao (140 kWp): hbrido FV-diesel, gota-gota, presin constante

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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    Ejemplo de Alter do Chao

    Gastos previos en diesel: 500 l/da 375 /da

    Ahorros en diesel: 400 l/da 300 /da 36,000 /ao

    Inversin: 170,000

    Ejemplo de Alaejos

    Gastos previos en diesel: 1000/ha de remolacha

    Energa media: 3000 kWh/ha

    Coste de la electricidad fotovoltaica: 0.09 /kWh 270/Ha de remolacha

    Primeros resultados

  • This project has received funding from the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No640771

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