Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, Inc. School for ... · CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 6...
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Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, Inc.
School for Professional Studies
Florida Campuses
Universidad del Este, Universidad Metropolitana, and Universidad del Turabo
CRJU 520
Philosophy of Punishment
Filosofía del Castigo
© Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, Inc. 2013
Derechos Reservados
© Ana G. Méndez University System, Inc. 2013
All rights reserved
July 3, 2013.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 2
Updated July 30, 2013
Prepared based on the course syllabus (2009) of the School of Professional Studies, with
the collaboration of:
Edward Recio, BSBA, JD, Module Development Specialist
Lucette, Cardona, Content Evaluator, Professional Title
Maribel Román, English Language Specialist
Joanna Dávila, Spanish Language Specialist
Joe Hernández, Curriculum and Instructional Design
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 3
Updated July 30, 2013
TABLA DE CONTENIDO/TABLE OF CONTENTS
Página/Page
GUÍA DE ESTUDIO ...................................................................................................................... 4
STUDY GUIDE ............................................................................................................................ 17
TALLER UNO.............................................................................................................................. 29
WORKSHOP TWO ...................................................................................................................... 44
TALLER TRES ............................................................................................................................ 55
WORKSHOP FOUR .................................................................................................................... 67
TALLER CINCO / WORKSHOP FIVE ...................................................................................... 76
APPENDIX A NATIONAL PROFICIENCY LEVELS FOR DIFFERENTIATED
INSTRUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 85
APPENDIX B THE WRITING PROCESS 6-TRAITS WRITING RUBRIC ............................. 90
ANEJO C/APPENDIX C MATRIZ PARA EVALUAR ENSAYOS ESCRITOS ...................... 98
ANEXO D / APPENDIX D MATRIZ DE VALORACIÓN DE RESUMEN .......................... 100
ANEXO E / APPENDIX E MATRIZ DE VALORACIÓN DE ORACIONES O
PÁRRAFOS ESCRITOS DURANTE EL TALLER .................................................................. 102
ANEXO F / APPENDIX F MATRIZ DE VALORACIÓN DE CUADROS RESUMEN........ 104
ANEJO G/APPENDIX G MATRIZ DE VALORACIÓN DE LA MESA REDONDA ............ 106
ANEJO H/APPENDIX H MATRIZ VALORATIVA PARA EVALUAR
PRESENTACION....................................................................................................................... 108
ANEXO I / APPENDIX I MATRIZ DE VALORACIÓN ASISTENCIA Y
PARTICIPACIÓN AL TALLER ............................................................................................... 110
ANEXO J / APPENDIX J DIARIO REFLEXIVO .................................................................... 112
ANEXO K / APPENDIX K LANGUAGE LAB AND E-LAB INFORMATION .................... 114
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 4
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GUÍA DE ESTUDIO
Título del Curso: Filosofía del Castigo
Codificación: CRJU 520
Créditos: 3 créditos
Duración: Cinco semanas
Prerrequisito: Ninguno
Descripción: Estudio del significado del castigo a través de las épocas, teorías sobre el
origen del castigo, relatividad cultural del castigo y predominio de filosofía sobre el
castigo. Se estudian los argumentos expuestos en distintos momentos históricos para
defender o rechazar el castigo desde el punto de vista de retribución, disuasión,
protección social y rehabilitación, entre otros, y las alternativas a distintos métodos de
castigo. Estudio de sentencias y sanciones intermedias así como de periodo de probatoria.
Objetivos generales de contenido
1. Conocer el significado sociocultural e histórico del castigo.
2. Conceptualizar las diferentes teorías sobre el origen del castigo y su predominio
en la sociedad actual.
3. Analizar los diferentes argumentos para defender o rechazar el castigo como
sistema de control social.
4. Comprender el sistema de implementación de sentencias y sanciones a nivel
estatal y federal.
5. Reconocer los diferentes métodos de castigo alternativo y su propósito.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 5
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Objetivos generales de lenguaje (A ser añadidos después de cada área en esta sección.)
Escuchar: Comprender discursos orales reconociendo sus diferentes finalidades y las
situaciones de comunicación en que se producen; compartir, comparar y desarrollar
ideas nuevas acerca de la filosofía del castigo; lograr aprendizajes significativos
sustentados en la experiencia y en temas motivadores; y responder a estímulos
auditivos tales como videos, presentaciones audiovisuales y actividades interactivas.
Hablar: Expresarse oralmente en inglés y/o en español con coherencia y corrección
de acuerdo con las diferentes finalidades y situaciones comunicativas y adoptando un
estilo expresivo propio; analizar, opinar y comunicar oralmente puntos de vistas e
ideas; desarrollar habilidades y competencias que lo capaciten para su trabajo
escolar, vida laboral y vida cotidiana; y utilizar la lengua para adquirir conocimientos
nuevos acerca de la filosofía del castigo y para aprender a utilizar técnicas
sencillas de manejo de la información mediante los medios tradicionales y la
tecnología informática.
Leer: Investigar, analizar, resumir, parafrasear y comprender en inglés y/o en español
la información recogida en los diversos medios de información sobre el tema de la
filosofía del castigo; desarrollar actitudes críticas ante los mensajes de los medios,
valorando la importancia de sus manifestaciones; y beneficiarse autónomamente de la
lectura como forma de comunicación y como fuente de enriquecimiento cultural.
Escribir: Interpretar y producir textos en inglés y/o en español desde una postura
personal crítica y creativa, con una correcta ortografía y con la coherencia y el énfasis
que se requiere para una comunicación clara y efectiva; y utilizar la escritura como
forma de comunicación y para proveer información relacionada con la filosofía del
castigo.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 6
Updated July 30, 2013
Requisitos del laboratorio de lenguaje o laboratorio electrónico: (Tell Me More, Net
Tutor, Wimba Voice, Biblioteca Virtual y Voice E-mail.)
Requisitos mínimos de laboratorio de lenguaje: Los estudiantes deben demostrar que
ellos han cumplido con las0 horas de uso en el laboratorio de lenguaje (inglés y español)
por curso. El facilitador podría requerir más horas de práctica basado en las necesidades
para las destrezas auditivas, orales, de lectura y escritura en cualquiera de los lenguajes
mencionados. El total de horas de práctica del laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab deben
de estar integradas en la sección de actividades del módulo.
Descripción del proceso de evaluación: El curso debe de integrar el uso del laboratorio
de lenguaje o laboratorio de lenguaje electrónico en las rúbricas de evaluación. Las
rúbricas del lenguaje para escuchar, hablar, leer, y escribir se integran en el avalúo de los
estudiantes. Ver apéndice A para las rúbricas a usarse. Para evaluar trabajos escritos en
los dos idiomas, el facilitador deberá usar el “Writing Process: Six Writing Traits
Rubrics” que aparece en el apéndice B. “Portfolio Performance Assessment” tiene que
ser uno de los instrumentos para evaluar el progreso lingüístico y académico de los
estudiantes. Debido a la naturaleza del modelo bilingüe de instrucción, el facilitador
tiene que documentar que el estudiante esté progresando hacia la meta académica final, la
cual es dominar dos idiomas. El portfolio tiene que cumplir con los estándares
establecidos. El facilitador del curso le proveerá el estudiante el MANUAL DE
PORTAFOLIOS.
METHOD OF EVALUATION: Specific assignment information will be
provided the first night of class by the instructor.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 7
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The final grade for the course will be determined by the percentage earned for
demonstration of learning and achievement of course outcomes, and the learning and
mastery of language skills (English and Spanish). The student’s final grade will reflect
30% of language proficiency and 70% of content knowledge.
In order to evaluate the content of this course and to obtain the final grade based on:
exams, assignments, projects, written documents, oral presentations, Language Lab/E-
Lab etc., it must reflect 50% of the evaluation in English and 50% of the evaluation in
Spanish. It is the facilitator’s responsibility to have evidence that this requirement was
fulfilled.
Example: Midterm
If the midterm has 40 items, 20 items must be in English and 20 must be in Spanish. In
addition to this language requirement, there must be evidence that 30% of the grade
demonstrates mastery of language skills.
Escala:
Se aplicará la curva estándar para evaluar en este curso:
100 – 90% A
89 – 80% B
79 – 70% C
69 – 60% D
59 – 0% F
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 8
Updated July 30, 2013
La evaluación del curso consiste en la medición del grado de aprovechamiento que ha
obtenido el estudiante en el mismo. La evaluación final consistirá de las puntuaciones que
resulten de las siguientes actividades:
Asistencia y participación 30
Asignaciones 20
Práctica laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab 10
Análisis de casos 10
Examen final 20
Portafolio Digital 10
Total
=100%
La puntuación final obtenida será la suma de la puntuación obtenida en todas las
actividades desarrolladas. La puntuación final será de 100 puntos con curva estándar.
Otros:
Requisitos de APA (versión 6) para citar los textos a usarse en el módulo
Para los textos recomendados y recursos utilice el estilo APA, (6ª. Ed.). Incluya al menos
un libro electrónico de la Biblioteca Virtual http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
La fecha de publicación de un libro no deberá ser mayor de 5 años según lo exige la
Comisión de educación independiente de la Florida.
Libro(s)
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 9
Updated July 30, 2013
Bernard, T., Snipes, J., & Gerould, A. (2010). Vold’s Theoretical Criminology (6th ed.).
New York: Oxford University Press ISBN 978-0-19-538641-7 US$82.27.
Libro(s) Electrónico(s)
Koritansky, Peter Karl. (2011) The Philosophy of Punishment and the history of Political
Thought.
http://books.google.com/books?id=m7USn9xwfX4C&pg=PA1&source=gbs_toc_
r&cad=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Ezorsky, Gertude.(1977) Philosophical Perspectives on Punishment.
http://books.google.com/books?id=Jba2lFg3KOMC&pg=PA1&source=gbs_toc_r
&cad=4#v=onepage&q&f=falsehttp://books.google.com/books?id=Jba2lFg3KO
MC&pg=PA1&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Se debe colocar el ISBN y un precio aproximado (si aplica) con una nota que así lo
indique. Favor de no incluir los ejemplos que aparecen en esta sección en el módulo.
Esta información es solamente una guía.
Bernstein, M. (2002). 10 tips on writing the living Web. A List Apart: For People Who
Make Websites, 149.
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/writeliving.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 10
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Descripción de las normas del curso
1. Este curso sigue el modelo “Discipline-Based Dual Language Immersion
Model®” del Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, Inc. el cual está diseñado
para promover el desarrollo de cada estudiante como un profesional bilingüe.
Cada taller será facilitado en inglés y español, utilizando el modelo 50/50. Esto
significa que cada taller deberá ser conducido enteramente en el lenguaje
especificado. Los lenguajes serán alternados en cada taller para asegurar que el
curso se ofrezca 50% en inglés y 50% en español. Para mantener un balance, el
módulo debe especificar que se utilizarán ambos idiomas en el quinto taller,
dividiendo el tiempo y las actividades equitativamente entre ambos idiomas. Las
primeras dos horas son estrictamente en español y las últimas dos en inglés.
Los cursos de idiomas deben ser desarrollados en el idioma correspondiente, en
inglés o en español, según aplique.
2. El curso es conducido en formato acelerado y bilingüe, esto requiere que los
estudiantes sean sumamente organizados, enfocados y que se preparen antes de
cada taller de acuerdo al módulo. El estudiante debe hacer todo esfuerzo para
desarrollar las destrezas en los dos idiomas usando los recursos de lenguaje
disponibles dentro y fuera de la institución. El convertirse en un profesional
bilingüe es un proceso complejo y exigente. Cada taller requiere un promedio de
diez (10) horas de preparación y en ocasiones requiere más para poder tener éxito
lingüístico y académico.
3. La asistencia a todos los talleres es obligatoria. El estudiante que se ausente al
taller deberá presentar una excusa razonable al facilitador. El facilitador evaluará
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 11
Updated July 30, 2013
si la ausencia es justificada y decidirá cómo el estudiante repondrá el trabajo
perdido, de ser necesario. El facilitador puede elegir una de estas dos alternativas:
(a) permitirle al estudiante reponer el trabajo o (b) asignarle trabajo adicional
además del trabajo que el estudiante tenga que reponer.
Toda tarea a ser completada antes del taller deberá ser entregada en la fecha
asignada. El facilitador ajustará la nota de las tareas repuestas.
4. Si un estudiante se ausenta a más de un taller el facilitador tendrá las
siguientes opciones:
a. Si es a dos talleres, el facilitador reducirá una nota.
b. Si el estudiante se ausenta a tres talleres, el facilitador reducirá dos notas.
5. La asistencia y participación en actividades de la clase y en presentaciones orales
es extremadamente importante pues éstas no se pueden reponer. Si el estudiante
provee una excusa válida y verificable, el facilitador determinará una actividad
equivalente a evaluar que sustituya la misma. Esta actividad deberá incluir el
mismo contenido y componentes del lenguaje como la presentación oral o
actividad que requiera repuesta.
6. En actividades grupales, el grupo será evaluado por su trabajo final. Sin embargo,
cada miembro de grupo deberá participar y cooperar para lograr un trabajo de
excelencia. Los estudiantes también recibirán una calificación individual.
7. Se espera que todo trabajo escrito sea de la autoría de cada estudiante y no
plagiado. Se requiere que todo trabajo sometido al facilitador cumpla con las
reglas para citar apropiadamente o que esté parafraseado y citado dando crédito al
autor. Todo estudiante debe ser el autor de su propio trabajo. Todo trabajo que
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 12
Updated July 30, 2013
sea plagiado, copiado o presente trazos del trabajo de otro estudiante o autor será
calificado con cero. El servicio de SafeAssign TM
de Blackboard será utilizado
por los facilitadores para verificar la autoría de los trabajos escritos de los
estudiantes. Es responsabilidad del estudiante leer la política de plagio de su
universidad. Si usted es estudiante de UT, deberá leer la Sección 11.1 del Manual
del Estudiante. Si es estudiante de UMET y UNE, refiérase al Capítulo 13,
secciones 36 y 36.1 de los respectivos manuales.
Se espera un comportamiento ético en todas las actividades del curso. Esto
implica que TODOS los trabajos tienen que ser originales y que para toda
referencia utilizada deberá indicarse la fuente, bien sea mediante citas o
bibliografía utilizando el estilo APA, versión 6. No se tolerará el plagio y, en caso
de que se detecte casos del mismo, el estudiante se expone a recibir cero en el
trabajo y a ser referido al Comité de Disciplina de la institución. Los estudiantes
deben observar aquellas prácticas dirigidas para evitar incurrir en el plagio de
documentos y trabajos pues va en contra de la ética profesional.
8. Para el facilitador poder hacer cambios a las actividades del módulo o guía de
estudio, deberá ser aprobado por el Director de Facultad y Currículo antes de la
primera clase. Es requisito que el facilitador discuta y entregue una copia de los
cambios a los estudiantes al principio del primer taller.
9. El facilitador establecerá los medios para contactar a los estudiantes proveyendo
su correo electrónico de SUAGM, teléfonos, día y horario disponibles.
10. El uso de celulares está prohibido durante las sesiones de clase; de haber una
necesidad, deberá permanecer en vibración o en silencio.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 13
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11. La visita de niños y parientes no registrados en el curso no está permitida en el
salón de clases.
12. Todo estudiante está sujeto a las políticas y normas de conducta y
comportamiento que rigen al SUAGM, al curso y a un adulto profesional.
Nota: Si por alguna razón no puede acceder las direcciones electrónicas ofrecidas en el
módulo, notifique al facilitador pero no se limite a ellas. Existen otros motores de
búsqueda y sitios Web que podrá utilizar para la búsqueda de la información deseada.
Algunas de éstos son:
www.google.com
www.ask.com
www.pregunta.com
www.findarticles.com
www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
www.eric.ed.gov/
www.flelibrary.org/
http://www.apastyle.org/
Para comprar o alquilar libros de texto o referencias nuevas o usadas puede visitar:
http://www.chegg.com/ (alquiler)
http://www.bookswim.com/ (alquiler)
http://www.allbookstores.com/ (compra)
http://www.alibris.com/ (compra)
Éstas son sólo algunas de las muchas compañías donde puede comprar o alquilar libros.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 14
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El facilitador puede realizar cambios a las direcciones electrónicas y/o añadir otras de
índole profesional y que contengan las investigaciones más recientes del tópico del
módulo, de ser necesario.
CUMPLIMIENTO DE LA LEY DE INVESTIGACIÓN:
Si el facilitador o el estudiante requiriera o deseara llevar a cabo una investigación
administrar cuestionarios o hacer entrevistas, éstos deberán referirse a las normas y
procedimientos de la Oficina de Cumplimiento y solicitar su autorización. Para
acceder a los formularios de la Oficina de Cumplimiento pueden visitar este enlace:
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_listado_formularios2.asp y seleccionar los
formularios que necesite. Además de los formularios el estudiante/facilitador puede
encontrar las instrucciones para la certificación de investigación en línea. Estas
certificaciones incluyen: Institutional Review Board (IRB), Health Information
Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), y Responsibility Conduct for Research
Act (RCR).
De tener alguna duda, favor de comunicarse con las Coordinadoras Institucionales o a la
Oficina de Cumplimiento a los siguientes teléfonos:
Sra. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Directora Oficina de Cumplimiento
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Srta. Carmen Crespo, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
Sra. Josefina Melgar, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento – Turabo
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 15
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Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Dra. Rebecca Cherry, Coordinadora Institucional Cumplimiento - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
Filosofía y metodología educativa
Este curso está basado en la filosofía educativa del constructivismo. El Constructivismo
es una filosofía de aprendizaje fundamentada en la premisa, de que, reflexionando a
través de nuestras experiencias, podemos construir nuestro propio entendimiento sobre el
mundo en el que vivimos.
Cada uno de nosotros genera sus propias “reglas “y “modelos mentales” que utilizamos
para darle sentido a nuestras experiencias. Aprender, por lo tanto, es simplemente el
proceso de ajustar nuestros modelos mentales para poder entender nuevas experiencias.
Como facilitadores, nuestro enfoque es el de mantener una conexión entre los hechos con
las experiencias y fomentar un nuevo entendimiento en los estudiantes. También,
intentamos adaptar nuestras estrategias de enseñanza a las respuestas de nuestros
estudiantes y motivar a los mismos a analizar, interpretar, predecir información y
aplicarla a la vida diaria.
PRINCIPIOS DEL CONSTRUCTIVISMO:
1. El aprendizaje es una búsqueda de significados. Por lo tanto, el aprendizaje debe
comenzar con situaciones en las cuales los estudiantes estén buscando activamente
construir un significado.
2. Para construir “un significado” se requiere comprender todas las partes: globales y
específicas (“from whole to parts”). Ambas partes deben entenderse en el contexto
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del todo. Por lo tanto, el proceso de aprendizaje se enfoca en los conceptos primarios
en contexto y no en hechos aislados.
3. Para enseñar bien, debemos entender los modelos mentales que los estudiantes
utilizan para percibir el mundo y las presunciones que ellos hacen para apoyar dichos
modelos.
4. El propósito del aprendizaje es, para un individuo, el construir su propio significado,
y no sólo el de memorizar las respuestas “correctas” y repetir el significado de otra
persona. Como la educación es intrínsecamente interdisciplinaria, la única forma
válida para asegurar el aprendizaje es hacer de la evaluación una parte esencial de
dicho proceso, asegurando que el mismo provea a los estudiantes con la información
sobre la calidad de su aprendizaje.
5. La evaluación debe servir como una herramienta de auto-análisis.
6. Proveer herramientas y ambientes que ayuden a los estudiantes a interpretar las
múltiples perspectivas que existen en el mundo.
7. El aprendizaje debe ser controlado internamente y analizado por el estudiante.
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STUDY GUIDE
Course Title: Philosophy of Punishment
Code: CRJU 520
Credits: 3 credits
Time Length: Five weeks
Pre-requisite: None
Description: This course analyzes the meaning of punishment throughout history,
theories on its origin, its cultural relativity and dominant philosophies. Students will
view the different arguments proposed historically to defend or reject punishment, social
protection and rehabilitation, among others, and the alternative methods of punishment.
General Content Objectives:
1. Know the historic and socio-cultural meaning of punishment.
2. Conceptualize the different theories of punishment and the dominant views in the
modern society.
3. Analyze the different arguments that support or reject punishment as a system of
social control.
4. Understand the state and federal sentencing and sanction system.
5. Recognize different alternative methods of punishment and their function.)
General Language Objectives:
Listen: Understand oral discussions in English and/or Spanish recognizing their
different purposes and the communication settings in which they are produced; share,
compare, and develop new ideas about philosophy of punishment in a
collaborative manner; acquire significant knowledge supported by experiences and
motivational topics; respond to auditory stimuli such as videos, audiovisual
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presentations and interactive activities.
Speak: Express in English and/or in Spanish correctly and coherently for
a variety of purposes and in a variety of communication settings, adopting a personal
style of expression; analyze, express opinions, and communicate orally different
points of view and ideas; develop abilities and skills that will prepare him/her for
school work, the workplace and daily life; use language to acquire new knowledge
about philosophy of punishment and learn to utilize simple techniques of
handling information through traditional media and computer technology.
Read: Investigate, analyze, summarize, paraphrase and understand in English and/or
Spanish information obtained from a variety of media philosophy of punishment;
develop critical attitudes towards media messages reflecting on the
importance of this information; benefit independently from reading as a form of
communication and as a source of cultural enrichment.
Write: Interpret and produce written works in English and/or Spanish expressing a
personal critical and creative point of view; use correct spelling, grammar, coherence,
and an emphasis on the requirements for effective and clear communication; use
writing as a means of communication and to provide information about philosophy of
punishment.
E-Lab (Language Lab) Requirements (Tell Me More, Net Tutor, Wimba Voice, Virtual
Library, & Voice E-mail.)
Language Lab Minimum Requirement: Students must demonstrate that they have
complied with the hours of language lab or e-lab usage for each language (English
and Spanish) per course. The facilitator may require a higher number of hours for
language lab practice based on the language needs for listening, speaking,
reading, and writing skills in either or both languages. The total amount of
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language lab or e-lab hours is integrated in the activities for each workshop
in the module.
Description of the Evaluation Process: Integrate the use of the language lab and e-lab to
all evaluation rubrics used in the instructional module. The language rubrics for listening,
speaking, reading, and writing provided in Appendix A are integrated to assess student
performance in all courses. The Writing Process: Six Writing Traits Rubrics provided in
Appendix B must be used to evaluate all writing activities in both languages in all
courses. Portfolio Performance Assessment must be one of the evaluation instruments
used in the module and throughout the content of all workshops and appendices. This
instrument must follow established guidelines. Due to the nature of our dual language
instructional model, documentation must be provided on the growth of students towards
mastery of linguistic and academic skills in both languages (English and Spanish.) The
course facilitator will provide the student the PORTFOLIO MANUAL.
METHOD OF EVALUATION: Specific assignment information will be
provided the first night of class by the instructor.
The final grade for the course will be determined by the percentage earned for
demonstration of learning and achievement of course outcomes, and the learning and
mastery of language skills (English and Spanish). The student’s final grade will reflect
30% of language proficiency and 70% of content knowledge.
In order to evaluate the content of this course and to obtain the final grade based on:
exams, assignments, projects, written documents, oral presentations, Language Lab/E-
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Lab etc., it must reflect 50% of the evaluation in English and 50% of the evaluation in
Spanish. It is the facilitator’s responsibility to have evidence that this requirement was
fulfilled.
Example: Midterm
If the midterm has 40 items, 20 items must be in English and 20 must be in Spanish. In
addition to this language requirement, there must be evidence that 30% of the grade
demonstrates mastery of language skills.
Scale:
Standard curve:
100 – 90% A
89 – 80% B
79 – 70% C
69 – 60% D
59 – 0% F
Evaluation
The evaluation of the course consists of the measurement of the advantage the student has
obtained. It will consist of the scores from the following activities:
Attendance and Participation 30%
Written Assignments 20%
Practice in Language Lab or e-lab 10%
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Case Analysis 10%
Final Comprehensive Test 20%
Portfolio 10%
Total =100%
Requirements for the Use of APA (Version 6) for Citations of Textbooks
For Recommended Texts and Resources, Use APA style version 6. Include at least ONE
e-book from the Virtual Library at http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
Textbooks must have a publication date of 5 years as required by the Florida
Commission of Independent Learning.
Book(s)
Bernard, T., Snipes, J., & Gerould, A. (2010). Vold’s Theoretical Criminology (6th ed.).
New York: Oxford University Press ISBN 978-0-19-538641-7 US$82.27.
E-Book (s)
Koritansky, Peter Karl. (2011) The Philosophy of Punishment and the history of Political
Thought.
http://books.google.com/books?id=m7USn9xwfX4C&pg=PA1&source=gbs_toc_
r&cad=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Ezorsky, Gertude.(1977) Philosophical Perspectives on Punishment.
http://books.google.com/books?id=Jba2lFg3KOMC&pg=PA1&source=gbs_toc_r
&cad=4#v=onepage&q&f=falsehttp://books.google.com/books?id=Jba2lFg3KO
MC&pg=PA1&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
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Description of Course Policies
1. This course follows the Sistema Universitario Ana G. Méndez, Inc. Discipline-
Based Dual Language Immersion Model® designed to promote each student’s
development as a Dual Language Professional. Workshops will be facilitated in
either English or Spanish, strictly using the 50/50 model. This means that each
workshop will be conducted entirely in the language specified for the workshop. The
language used in each workshop needs to be alternated to insure that 50% of the
course is conducted in English and 50% in Spanish. To maintain this balance, the
course module will indicate that both languages must be used during the fifth
workshop, dividing the workshop activities between the two languages. The first two
hours will be in Spanish and the last two hours in English. The 50/50 model does
not apply to language courses where the delivery of instruction must be conducted in
the language taught (Spanish or English only).
2. The course is conducted in an accelerated and dual language format. This requires
that students prepare in advance for each workshop according to the course module.
Students must be structured, organized, committed, and focused to ensure linguistic
and academic success. In order to achieve proficiency expectations in English and in
Spanish, the student must strive to take advantage of all language resources in the
university and in their community since becoming a dual language professional is a
complex and challenging task. Each workshop requires an average of ten hours of
preparation, but could require more.
3. Attendance to all class sessions is mandatory. A student who is absent to a workshop
must present a reasonable excuse to the facilitator who in turn will evaluate the reason
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for the absence. If it is justified, the facilitator will decide how the student will make
up the missing work, if applicable. The facilitator will decide on the following: allow
the student to make up the work, or allow the student to make up the work and assign
extra work to compensate for the missing class time.
Assignments required prior to the workshop must be completed and turned in on the
assigned date. The facilitator may decide to adjust the grade given for late
assignments and/or make-up work.
4. If a student is absent to more than one workshop, the facilitator will have the
following options:
a. If a student misses two workshops, the facilitator may lower one grade
level based on the student’s existing grade.
b. If the student misses three workshops, the facilitator may lower two
grade levels based on the student’s existing grade.
5. Student attendance and participation in oral presentations and special class activities
are extremely important as it is not possible to assure that they can be made up. If the
student provides a valid and verifiable excuse, the facilitator may determine a
substitute evaluation activity if he/she understands that an equivalent activity is
possible. This activity must include the same content and language components as the
oral presentation or special activity that was missed.
6. In cooperative learning activities, the group will be assessed for their final work as a
group. However, each member will have to collaborate to assure the success of the
group. Students will also receive an individual grade for their work.
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7. It is expected that all written work will be solely that of the student and should not be
plagiarized. That is, the student must be the author of all work submitted. All quoted
or paraphrased material must be properly cited, with credit given to its author or
publisher. It should be noted that plagiarized writings are easily detectable and
students should not risk losing credit for material that is clearly not their own.
SafeAssignTM
, a Blackboard plagiarism deterrent service, will be used by the
facilitators to verify students’ ownership of written assignments. It is the
student’s responsibility to read the university’s plagiarism policy. If you are a UT
student, read Section 11.1 of the Student Manual, and if you belong to UMET or
UNE, refer to Chapter 13, Sections 36 and 36.1 of the respective manuals.
Ethical behavior is expected from the students in all course related activities. This
means that ALL papers submitted by the student must be original work, and that all
references used will be properly cited or mentioned in the bibliography. Plagiarism
will not be tolerated and, in case of detecting an incidence, the student will obtain a
zero in the assignment or activity and could be referred to the Discipline Committee.
8. In order for the Facilitator to make changes to activities and the study guide, the
Faculty and Curriculum Director must approve such changes before the first day of
class. The Facilitator must discuss the approved changes with students in the first
class workshop. A written copy of the changes must also be provided to students at
the beginning of the first workshop.
9. The facilitator will establish a means of contacting students by providing the SUAGM
e-mail address, phone number, hours to be contacted, and days available.
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10. The use of cellular phones is prohibited during sessions; if there is a need to have one,
it must be on vibrate or silent mode during class session.
11. Children or family members that are not registered in the course are not allowed to
the classrooms.
12. All students are subject to the policies regarding behavior at the university
community established by the institution, and in this course.
Note: If for any reason you cannot access the URL’s presented in the module, notify the
facilitator immediately but do not stop your investigation. There are many search engines
and other links you can use to search for information. These are some examples:
www.google.com
www.ask.com
www.pregunta.com
www.findarticles.com
www.bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu
www.eric.ed.gov/
www.flelibrary.org/
http://www.apastyle.org/
To buy or rent new or used textbooks or references you can visit:
http://www.chegg.com/ (rent)
http://www.bookswim.com/ (rent)
http://www.allbookstores.com/ (buy)
http://www.alibris.com/ (buy)
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The facilitator may make changes or add additional challenging, research-based, and
professional educational Web Resources, if deemed necessary to reflect current trends in
the course topics.
RESEARCH LAW COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENT:
If the facilitator or the student is required, or wants to perform a research, or needs
to administer a questionnaire or an interview individuals, he/she must comply with
the norms and procedures of the Institutional Review Board Office (IRB) and ask
for authorization. To access the forms from the IRB Office or for additional
information, visit the following link:
http://www.suagm.edu/ac_aa_re_ofi_formularios.asp and select the forms needed.
Furthermore, in this Web site the student/facilitator will find instructions for
several online certifications related to IRB processes. These certifications include:
IRB Institutional Review Board, Health Information Portability and Accountability
Act (HIPAA), and the Responsibility Conduct for Research Act (RCR).
If you have any questions, please contact the following institutional coordinators:
Mrs. Evelyn Rivera Sobrado, Director of IRB Office (PR)
Tel. (787) 751-0178 Ext. 7196
Miss. Carmen Crespo, IRB Institutional Coordinator– UMET
Tel. (787) 766-1717 Ext. 6366
Sra. Josefina Melgar, IRB Institutional Coordinator – Turabo
Tel. (787) 743-7979 Ext.4126
Rebecca Cherry, Ph.D., IRB Institutional Coordinator - UNE
Tel. (787) 257-7373 Ext. 3936
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Teaching Philosophy and Methodology
The activities for the course reflect the educational philosophy of Constructivism.
Constructivism is an educational philosophy founded on the premise that, by reflecting
on our experiences, we construct our own understanding of the world in which we live.
Each of us generates our own “rules” and “mental models,” which we use to make sense
of our experiences. Learning, therefore, is simply the process of adjusting our mental
models to accommodate new experiences.
One of the main goals facilitators have is assisting students in making connections
between their prior knowledge of facts, and fostering new understanding that is relevant
to real live experiences. We will also attempt to tailor our teaching strategies to student
responses and encourage students to analyze, interpret, and predict information.
CONSTRUCTIVISM GUIDING PRINCIPLES:
1. Learning is a search for meaning. Therefore, learning must start with the issues
around which students are actively trying to construct meaning.
2. Meaning requires understanding “wholes” as well as “parts”. The “parts” must be
understood in the context of “wholes”. Therefore, the learning process focuses on
primary concepts, not isolated facts.
3. In order to teach well, we must understand the mental models that students use to
perceive the world, and the assumptions they make to support those models.
4. The purpose of learning is for an individual to construct his or her own meaning, not
just memorize the "right" answers and regurgitate someone else's meaning. Since
education is inherently interdisciplinary, the only valuable way to measure learning is
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to make assessment part of the learning process, thus ensuring that it provides
students with information on the quality of their learning.
5. Evaluation should serve as a self-analysis tool.
6. Provide tools and environments that help learners interpret the multiple perspectives
of the world.
7. Learning should be internally controlled and mediated by the learner.
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TALLER UNO
Objetivos específicos de contenido:
1. Conocer diversas formulaciones y concepciones filosóficas del castigo en la
antigüedad para diversas civilizaciones.
2. Analizar los enfoques básicos para justificar el castigo en la sociedad.
3. Entender las bases legales sobre las que se fundamenta la aplicación del castigo en
el sistema penal de Estados Unidos.
Objetivos específicos de lenguaje:
1. Escuchar: Los estudiantes tendrán la oportunidad de escuchar activamente a sus
compañeros en las actividades de grupo celebradas relacionadas a las diversas
formulaciones y concepciones filosóficas del castigo.
2. Hablar: Los estudiantes tendrán la oportunidad de expresarse verbalmente en las
actividades de grupo, utilizando lenguaje tanto coloquial como académico
relacionadas a los enfoques básicos para justificar el castigo en la sociedad.
3. Leer: Los estudiantes leerán textos de fuentes primarias y textos secundarios, con
diversos niveles de complejidad que tratan sobre las bases legales sobre las que se
fundamenta la aplicación del castigo en el sistema penal de Estados Unidos.
4. Escribir: Los estudiantes se expresarán correctamente por escrito en diversos
formatos, a fin de promover su competencia escrita relacionada a los temas del
taller según asignados por el facilitador.
Enlaces electrónicos:.)
Biblioteca Virtual
http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
Antecedentes Históricos y Culturales:
El Código de Hammurabi
http://cv.uoc.edu/~04_999_01_u07/percepcions/perc6a.html
Leyes de Manú (Manava Dharma-sastra)
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http://www.elabedul.net/Documentos/Leyes_de_Manu_09.pdf
La Ley de las XII Tablas
http://www.unav.es/hAntigua/textos/docencia/roma/practicas/didrom18.htm
Levítico
http://www.vatican.va/archive/ESL0506/__P39.HTM
Éxodo
http://www.vatican.va/archive/ESL0506/__P21.HTM
La Biblia
http://www.vatican.va/archive/ESL0506/_PUF.HTM
El Corán
http://www.nurelislam.com/coran/
http://qurango.com/spanish/5.html
http://www.qurancomplex.org/newtrans.asp?TabID=4&SubItemID=2&l=esp&SecOrder
=4&SubSecOrder=2
Antecedentes Legales:
Carta Magna
http://biblio.juridicas.unam.mx/libros/6/2698/17.pdf
Declaración de Independencia de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica
http://www.archives.gov/espanol/la-declaracion-de-independencia.html
Enmiendas a la Constitución de Estados Unidos
http://www.archives.gov/espanol/declaracion-de-derechos.html
Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos
http://www.un.org/es/documents/udhr/index.shtml
Marco teórico del castigo:
La Dimensión Filosófica y Moral de la Pena
http://mingaonline.uach.cl/scielo.php?pid=S0718-
09502001000200008&script=sci_arttext
Sobre la teoría de la pena
http://www.scribd.com/doc/28358752/Jakobs-Gunther-Sobre-La-Teoria-de-La-Pena
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La Pena de Muerte en el Mundo, México y los Instrumentos multilaterales por su
abolición
http://www.diputados.gob.mx/cedia/sia/spe/SPE-ISS-06-09.pdf
Teorías absolutas de la pena: origen y fundamentos, conceptos y críticas fundamentales a
la teoría de la retribución moral de Immanuel Kant a propósito del neo-retribucionismo y
del neo- proporcionalismo en el Derecho penal actual.
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?pid=S0718-43602011000100009&script=sci_arttext
Asignaciones antes del taller:
1. Completar primera y segunda columnas del cuadro SQA (KWL”), y entregarlo
vía Blackboard. (Notas: Se suministra un enlace como sugerencia de formato del
cuadro SQA, en caso de que los estudiantes no estén familiarizados con esta
herramienta didáctica. Sin embargo, los estudiantes pueden utilizar un formato de
su creación, horizontal y en colores, en caso de desearlo.
http://www.eduplace.com/graphicorganizer/spanish/pdf/sqachart.pdf
2. Leer las páginas indicadas en los enlaces correspondientes a:
- Antecedentes históricos y culturales:
El Código de Hammurabi, Mesopotamia, 1.792-1.750 Antes de Cristo
Leer leyes 22, 196 y 200.
Leyes de Manú (Manava Dharma-sastra), India, Aprox. 500 Antes de
Cristo.
Leer verso 277 en el Libro Noveno.
La Ley de las XII Tablas, Roma, 451- 450 Antes de Cristo
Leer tablas III, VIII y IX.
Levítico, Medio Oriente, Aproximadamente siglo XII antes de Cristo.
Leer Capítulo 24, Numerales 17 al 23.
Éxodo, Medio Oriente, Aproximadamente siglo XII antes de Cristo.
Leer capítulo 21, líneas 12 a 14, 15 a la 17, 22 a 25, 28 a 31 y
líneas 33 al 37.
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La Biblia: El sermón de la montaña
Leer Numerales 38 y 39, 43 y 44.
El Corán, siglo VII después de Cristo.
Leer verso (Sura) 5, (La mesa servida “Al maeda”)
Líneas: (Aleyas) 28, 30, 32, 38, 39, 40.
- Antecedentes legales
Carta Magna, Inglaterra, 1.215 Era Cristiana
Leer Párrafos 20 y 21
Declaración de Independencia de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica de
1.776
Leer segundo párrafo, hasta el tercer punto y coma.
Enmiendas a la Constitución de Estados Unidos, 1.791
Leer: Octava Enmienda y Primera Enmienda
Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos de 1.948 (Naciones
Unidas)
Leer Artículos 1, 3, 5, 7, 11 y 18
- Marco teórico del castigo
Leer todos los enlaces rápidamente, para familiarizarse con su contenido a
fin de prepararse para el taller. Tomar nota de lo que considere relevante y
traer al taller.
3. Basados en las lecturas asignadas, elaborar un cuadro comparativo del castigo
aplicado en la antigüedad a los ladrones, y entregarlo vía Blackboard antes del
inicio del taller. Nota: Algunas fuentes no contienen estipulación alguna al
respecto, mientras otras pueden contener una o varias. Ver “Matriz de
Valoración” en Anexo F.
4. Basados en las lecturas asignadas, elaborar un cuadro comparativo del castigo
impuesto en la antigüedad a las personas que mataban a otra persona, y
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entregarlo vía Blackboard antes del inicio del taller. Ver “Matriz de Valoración”
en Anexo F.
5. Escribir ensayo de entre cinco y siete párrafos, (con un mínimo de dos páginas sin
incluir portada ni bibliografía), en formato APA, comparando y contrastando la
postura de las diferentes culturas representadas en las lecturas realizadas, respecto
a la respuesta apropiada frente al mal comportamiento de otros. Como parte de
su ensayo, intente conciliar la severa postura de los castigos contemplados en los
códigos seculares y mandatos de inspiración espiritual leídos, con los siguientes
planteamientos filosóficos y espirituales, extraídos de las lecturas asignadas a este
taller, y que usted debe citar correctamente en su ensayo, en formato APA. Ver
“Matriz de valoración” en Anexo C.
“A los buenos, yo les hago el bien; A los malos, yo también les deseo el
bien. Esta es la bondad de Te. Con los honestos, soy honesto, pero con los
deshonestos, también soy honesto. Esta es la honestidad de Te.” El Tao.
“Aunque extiendas tu mano para matarme yo no extenderé la mía para
hacerlo, yo temo a Allah Señor del Universo.” El Corán.
“Pero yo les digo que no hagan frente al que les hace mal: Al contrario, si
alguien te da una bofetada en la mejilla derecha, preséntale también la
otra… Pero yo les digo: Amen a sus enemigos, rueguen por sus
perseguidores…” La Biblia, Nuevo Testamento.
6. Cada estudiante realizará dos horas de práctica en el laboratorio de lenguaje o e-
lab.
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Vocabulario clave de la lección:
1. Ley del Talión
2. Pena capital
3. Pena de muerte
4. Crimen
5. Castigo
6. Proporcionalidad
7. Venganza
8. Retribución
9. Justicia
10. Utilitaria
11. Positiva
12. Restaurativa
Lista de materiales suplementarios para el taller:
1. TAO-TE-CHING
http://www.swami-center.org/es/text/tao_te_ching.pdf
2. Texto Completo de El Código de Hammurabi
http://thales.cica.es/rd/Recursos/rd98/HisArtLit/01/hammurabi.htm
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3. La pena y la educación. Una aproximación al fundamento de la pena Juvenil
http://web.derecho.uchile.cl/cej/rej11/VALENZUELA%20_16_.pdf
4. Populismo y castigo penal
http://new.pensamientopenal.com.ar/sites/default/files/2012/10/doctrina04.pdf
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Componentes de SIOP (Sheltered-Instruction Observation Protocol): Coloque una
marca de cotejo (√) en la (__) en todas las estrategias por componente que se usarán en el
taller.
B. Andamiaje
_X__ Modelaje
_X__ Práctica dirigida
_X__ Práctica independiente
_X__ Instrucción
comprensible
C. Opciones para Agrupamiento
_X__ Grupo completo
_X__ Grupos pequeños
_X__ Pares
_X__ Trabajo independiente
D. Integración del Proceso
_X__ Escuchar
_X__ Hablar
_X__ Leer
_X__ Escribir
E. Aplicación
_X__ Actividades dinámicas de aplicación
_X__ Significativas y relevantes
_X__ Rigurosas
_X__ Alineadas a los objetivos
_X__ Promueven participación
A. Preparación
_X__ Adaptación de contenido
_X__ Enlaces al conocimiento previo
__X_ Enlaces al aprendizaje previo
__X_ Estrategias incorporadas
Estrategias de CALLA (Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach)
_X__ Cognoscitivo
_X__ Meta-cognoscitivo
_X__ Socio/Afectivo
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Actividades integradas:
1. El facilitador prestará sus credenciales académicas, profesionales y personales a la
clase, y luego utilizará un actividad “rompe hielo” de su escogimiento mediante la
cual los estudiantes se puedan presentar los unos a otros.
2. El facilitador explicará el curso, las asignaturas, las técnicas de evaluación y el
módulo, respondiendo las preguntas de orden administrativo que pudieran surgir.
Adicionalmente informará los cambios o modificaciones al módulo que pudieran
aplicar.
3. Se seleccionará el/la representante estudiantil.
4. El facilitador invitará, informalmente, a varios estudiantes para que voluntariamente
compartan el contenido de la primera y segunda columna de sus cuadros SQA
(KWL), previamente entregados al facilitador vía Black Board. Ver “Matriz de
valoración” en Anexo H.
5. Actividad de grupo: Crimen y castigo en la antigüedad.
Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo H
Primer paso: Dividir clase en dos grupos, es decir Grupo A y Grupo B.
Segundo paso:
Grupo A transcribirá en hoja de rotafolio (afiche / poster) el cuadro de castigos
contemplados en la antigüedad para el robo en Mesopotamia, Imperio romano, India
y Medio Oriente utilizando como fuente los cuadros individuales ya entregados vía
Blackboard. Indicar si en la antigüedad se contemplaba la posibilidad de que la
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víctima participara en la selección y/o ejecución de la pena aplicable. Una vez
terminado, el equipo procederá a pegar el afiche en la pared.
Grupo B transcribirá en hoja de rotafolio (poster) el cuadro de castigos contemplados
en la antigüedad para el asesinato en Mesopotamia, Imperio romano, India y Medio
Oriente utilizando como fuente los cuadros individuales ya entregados vía
Blackboard. Indicar si en la antigüedad se contemplaba la posibilidad de que la
víctima participara en la selección y o ejecución de la pena aplicable. Una vez
terminado, el equipo procederá a pegar el afiche en la pared.
Tercer Paso:
Grupo A lee afiche del Grupo B y comenta.
Grupo B lee afiche del Grupo A y comenta.
6. Actividad de Grupo: El Castigo: ¿respuesta individual o colectiva al crimen?
Ver “Matriz de Valoración” en Anexo E.
Ver “Matriz de Valoración” en Anexo F.
Primer paso: Dividir la clase en equipos de cuatro personas cada uno.
Segundo paso:
Utilizando sus ensayos, los miembros de cada grupo intenta articular en una o dos
oraciones, (máximo en un párrafo), el criterio utilizado en sus ensayos para conciliar
la severidad de las penas contempladas por los delitos de robo y asesinato con los
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planteamiento de “bondad”, “no retaliación” y “voltear la otra mejilla” contenidos en
los textos selectos. Si como grupo no es posible articular un criterio para conciliar
las posturas, entonces el grupo debe explicar en una o dos oraciones, máximo en un
párrafo, el por qué. Pista: ¿Existe una dimensión individual diferente a la postura
colectiva respecto al crimen y la respuesta debida al mismo?
Tercer Paso:
En plenaria, el representante de cada equipo leerá la correspondiente respuesta.
Cuarto Paso:
Seguidamente se generará una discusión de no más de 7 minutos en la que el
facilitador actuará como moderador, a fin de establecer si hay consenso respecto al
tema.
7. Actividad en grupo: ¡Sea usted el juez!
Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo F
Primer paso:
Dividir la clase en grupos de dos personas.
Segundo paso:
Cada grupo debe asignar lo que en su opinión personal debería ser el castigo para
cada uno de los crímenes listados en la siguiente matriz de crimen y castigo. Es
posible asignar hasta dos penas por delito. Queda a discreción del facilitador utilizar
una versión menos amplia de la matriz.
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Tercer paso:
Cada grupo debe explicar en sus propias palabras, la razón por la cual impone la(s)
pena(s). ¿Qué se desea lograr con la imposición de la pena?
Cuarto paso: Cada grupo evaluará en cada caso, si su razón para imponer el castigo es
de naturaleza utilitaria, retributiva/positivista o restaurativa. De haber una razón de
naturaleza espiritual / religiosa, indicarlo, y de ser posible, enmarcarla dentro de una o
varias de las teorías utilitarias, retributiva /positivista o restaurativa.
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CONDUCTA CRIMINAL P
Homicidio Premeditado
Homicidio No Premeditado
Homicidio con Ebriedad, sin ayudar a la victima
Daño corporal (Perdida de Ojo)
Secuestro, infligiendo daño corporal
Secuestro, infligiendo terror
Secuestro
Robo con arma y violencia
Robo con arma y violencia
Quitarle el Arma a un Policía
Malversación de Fondos
Fraude en Medicaid
Transportar Peyote (Drogas) de Un Estado a Otro
Consumo de Drogas (Fumar Mariguana)
Ejercer Medicina Sin Licencia
Lanzar artefacto explosivo
Donar sangre siendo HIV +
Bigamia
Violar (Abusar sexualmente a otra persona contra su voluntad ).
Sobornar
Intrusión en la casa de otro
Irse de un Hotel sin pagar la cuenta
Edward Recio © 2013
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Quinto paso: En mesa redonda, los equipos presentarán sus conclusiones, dependiendo
del formato que seleccione el facilitador, quien actuará como moderador. Por ejemplo, el
primer grupo puede informar la pena asignada al homicidio premeditado, y decir a cual
teoría(s) del castigo responde esa(s) pena(s). Los demás equipos podrán comentar si están
de acuerdo o no con esa determinación de la teoría. Y luego le tocará al próximo grupo, y
así sucesivamente. Nota: no se trata de discutir si la pena asignada por los miembros del
grupo es la correcta. Lo que se busca es establecer la razón por la cual el grupo impone
esa pena. En otras palabras, los equipos deben esforzarse por identificar la teoría del
castigo que justifica o está implícita en la pena que están asignando. ¿Qué papel juegan
en este grupo, la teoría espiritual / religiosa en la aplicación del castigo? ¿En la opinión
del grupo, cuál papel le corresponde jugar a la espiritualidad / religión en la aplicación
del castigo en el sistema de justicia de un país?
8. Actividad en grupo: articulando el marco teórico del castigo
Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo I.
Primer paso: Se divide la clase en tres grupos, y se les entrega papel de rotafolio
(poster).
Segundo paso: Cada grupo debe listar los elementos que componen la teoría del
castigo asignada al grupo, a saber:
Grupo 1: Teoría utilitaria
Grupo 2: Teoría retributiva/positiva
Grupo 3: Teoría restaurativa.
Cada grupo pegará su poster en la pared.
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Tercer paso:
Cada grupo hará un “paseíllo” (“Walk Around”), frente a los “afiches” elaborados
por los demás equipo, y con marcadores en mano, procederán a anotar lo que en su
opinión le falta, le sobra o está incorrecto en los poster de los otros dos equipos.
Cuarto paso:
Seguidamente los equipos regresaran a su afiche (“poster”) para leer y considerar las
observaciones realizadas en sus poster por los demás equipos.
Quinto paso:
El facilitador cierra la actividad, preguntado a los miembros de cada equipo si tienen
dudas observaciones o sugerencias respecto a lo contenido en sus respectivos posters
o sobre las observaciones recibidas de los demás equipos.
9 . Cada estudiante entregará o presentará evidencia escrita o electrónica de haber
realizado dos horas de práctica en el laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab.
Evaluación:
1. Individual:
a. Participación y asistencia: Matriz de valoración en Anexo I.
b. Presentación individual dos primeras columnas cuadro SQA según
“Matriz de valoración” en Anexo H.
c. Verificación del cumplimiento del requerimiento de práctica en el
laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab contra presentación de evidencia.
2. Grupal:
a. Actividades integradas:
i. Actividad de grupo # 6 con Matriz de valoración en Anexos E y F
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ii. Actividad de grupo # 7 con Matriz de valoración en Anexo F
3. Escrito:
a. Asignaciones antes del taller:
i. Dos cuadros comparativos con Matriz de valoración en Anexo F.
ii. Ensayo con Matriz de valoración en Anexo C
4. Oral/Auditivo:
a. Actividades integradas:
i. Actividad de grupo # 5 con Matriz de valoración en Anexo H
ii. Actividad de grupo # 8 con Matriz de valoración en Anexo I
Cierre del taller:
1. Individual: Los estudiantes escribirán su diario reflexivo según lo contemplado
en el Anexo J. .
2. Grupal: El facilitador hará el siguiente planteamiento, y el grupo indicará su
acuerdo levantando la mano. Aquellos en desacuerdo tendrán la oportunidad
expresar sus dudas:
“El castigo ha estado codificado por escrito desde la antigüedad en diversas
culturas, tanto en el contexto espiritual como secular. Con esa perspectiva hemos
iniciado el estudio el Marco teórico utilizado para justificar la aplicación del
castigo. Seguidamente hemos revisado los códigos sobre los que se fundamenta
el sistema penal de Estados Unidos desde el momento de la fundación de la
República, hasta nuestros días. .
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WORKSHOP TWO
Specific Content Objectives:
1. Conceptualize the Classical Criminology Theory
2. Conceptualize the Neo-Classical Criminology Theory.
3. Become familiarized with the Sentencing Guidelines at the Federal level, as well
as in the State of Florida.
4. Become aware of alternative sentencing and its significance in the punishment
administration process in the United States.
5. Understand the right to counsel, at government’s expense, for indigents facing
serious criminal charges.
Specific Language Objectives:
1. Listening: The students will have the opportunity to actively listen to their peers
during the group activities conducted under different formats in groups of
different sizes.
2. Speaking: The students will have the opportunity to express themselves verbally,
using academic and colloquial language during group activities conducted under
different formats in groups of different sizes..
3. Reading: Students will read primary source as well as secondary texts, with
various levels of complexity.
4. Writing: Students will express themselves in proper written form in various
formats, so as to promote their writing proficiency.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Biblioteca Virtual
http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
TOPIC: Theoretical Framework
Classical Criminology
http://www.sjsu.edu/faculty/hart/PDF%20upload/Classical%20Criminology.pdf
Classical and Neoclassical Criminology
http://online.columbiasouthern.edu/CSU_Content/Courses/Emergency_Services/BCJ/BC
J2501/11G/UnitII.pdf
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The Classical School
http://criminology.fsu.edu/crimtheory/week3.htm
Classical and neoclassical, Positivist (Biological, psychological, Sociological) and
critical theories of crime causation.
http://highered.mcgraw-
hill.com/sites/0072972092/student_view0/chapter3/chapter_summary.html
Neoclassical School Theories
http://whs.moodledo.co.uk/file.php/5783/neoclassical_criminology.pdf
Summary Chart of Criminological Theories
www.uwec.edu/patchinj/crmj301/theorysummaries.pdf
Green Criminology & Environmental Justice
http://www.ucdenver.edu/academics/colleges/SPA/Research/EAWG/Research/Pages/Gre
enCriminology.aspx
TOPIC: Sentencing in the U.S.
Introduction to the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 (SRA).
http://www.ussc.gov/Research/Research_Projects/Miscellaneous/15_Year_Study/chap1.p
df
Report on the Continuing Impact of United States v. Booker on Federal Sentencing
http://www.ussc.gov/Legislative_and_Public_Affairs/Congressional_Testimony_and_Re
ports/Booker_Reports/2012_Booker/Part_A.pdf#page=14
Federal Sentencing Guidelines
http://www.ussc.gov/Guidelines/2011_Guidelines/index.cfm
US Sentencing Guidelines Manual
http://www.ussc.gov/Guidelines/2012_Guidelines/Manual_PDF/TitlePage_Citation_ToC
Introduction, Overview of Florida's Sentencing Policies
http://www.dc.state.fl.us/pub/sg_annual/0001/intro.html
Criminal Punishment Code Scoresheet Preparation Manual
FLORIDA Scoresheet
http://www.dc.state.fl.us/pub/sen_cpcm/
Probation and Parole in the United States, 2011
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/ppus11.pdf
Commutation of Sentences
http://www.justice.gov/pardon/commutation_instructions.htm
DWI Offenders under Correctional Supervision
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/dwiocs.pdf
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TOPIC: Alternatives to the traditional process to choose and administer
punishment
A Tale of Three Cities: Drugs, Courts and Community Justice.
https://www.bja.gov/Publications/CCI_Tale_3_Cities.pdf
TOPIC: A Defense “Safety Net” for the Indigent Gideon v. Wainwright: Defendants facing serious criminal charges have a right to
counsel at state expense if they cannot afford one.
http://www.justice.gov/atj/gideon/
TOPIC: Multicultural Perspective
African Proverbs
http://cogweb.ucla.edu/Discourse/Proverbs/African.html
African Sage Philosophy:
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/african-sage/
Lao' Tzu's. _ Tao-Teh-Ching. A Parallel Translation Collection. 1996
http://www.bu.edu/religion/files/pdf/Tao_Teh_Ching_Translations.pdf
Assignments before the Workshop:
1. Read Chapter 2 of Textbook.
2. Read Links in the Sections:
a. Theoretical Framework
b. Sentencing in the US
3. Prepare a summary of the Classical and Neo-Classical Theories of Crime, as
presented in the assigned readings. Submit summary via Blackboard prior to the
workshop. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix D.
4. Write a five to ten paragraphs in length essay, in APA format, (a minimum of two
to three pages, excluding cover and bibliography), comparing and contrasting
the sentencing posture expressed by Beccaria in the 18th
century with that of the
U.S. Government as articulated in the Sentencing Reform Act of 1984 (“SRA”),
and in the aftermath of United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005). Submit
your essay via Blackboard prior to the workshop. See Evaluation Rubric in
Appendix C.
5. Prepare a chart comparing the mandate and the sentencing responsibilities of the
U.S. Sentencing Commission and the Federal Bureau of Prisons with those of the
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Florida Department of Corrections. Include date of creation of each entity.
Submit your chart via Blackboard prior to the workshop. See Evaluation Rubric
in Appendix F.
6. The students will practice for 2 hours in the language lab or the e-lab.
Key Core Vocabulary: (Must reflect objectives and important concepts of the
workshop.)
1. Departures
2. Deterrence
3. Disability
4. Discretion
5. Fines
6. Forfeitures
7. Imprisonment
8. Indeterminate sentencing
9. Neoclassical
10. Parole
11. Prison
12. Probation
13. Probation
14. Probation with confinement
15. Promptness Assessments
16. Rational choice
17. Relief
18. Restitution
19. Sentencing
20. Simple probation.
21. Social Contract
22. Split sentence
23. Supervised Release
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List of Supplementary Materials for the Workshop:
1. Sentencing Options Under the Guidelines (Draft Document)
http://www.ussc.gov/Research/Working_Group_Reports/Simplification/SENTOPT.P
DF 2. Reentry Trends in the United States
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/reentry.pdf
3. Mortality in Local Jails and State Prisons, 2000-2010 - Statistical Tables
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/mljsp0010st.pdf
4. Education and Correctional Populations
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/ecp.pdf
5. Mental Health and Treatment of Inmates and Probationers
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/mhtip.pdf
6. Jails in Indian Country, 2010
http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/jic10.pdf
7. The Federal Bureau of Prisons
http://www.bop.gov/
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SIOP Components - Place a checkmark (√) on the (___) for ALL strategies that will be
used in the workshop.
B. Scaffolding
___ Modeling
_X__ Guided Practice
_X__ Independent Practice
___ Comprehensible Input
C. Grouping Options
__X_ Whole Class
__X_ Small Groups
___ Partners
__X_ Independent Work
D. Integration of Processes
_X__ Listening
_X__ Speaking
_X__ Reading
_X__ Writing
E. Application
_X__ Hands-on
_X__ Meaningful/Relevant
_X__ Rigorous
_X__ Link to Objectives
__X_ Promote Engagement
A. Preparation
__X_ Adaptation of Content
__X_ Links to Background Knowledge
_X__ Links to Past Learning
__X_ Strategies Incorporated
CALLA Strategies (Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach)
__X_ Cognitive
__X_ Meta-cognitive
__X Social/Affective
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Integrated Activities:
1. At the start of the workshop, each student will deliver to the facilitator written or
electronic evidence documenting their two hour practice in the language lab or the
e-lab.
2. The facilitator will open the floor to questions relating the materials covered
during the preceding. The facilitator will proceed to address those questions.
3. Group Activity: “Crime and Sentencing”
See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix H.
a. First Step: The class will be divided in Three Groups.
b. Second Step:
Group A will meet, and prepare a 5 minute oral
presentation of the Classical Theory of Crime. Visual aids, in the
form of posters, are encouraged.
Group B will meet, and prepare a 5 minute oral
presentation of Neo Classical Theory of Crime. Visual aids, in the
form of posters, are encouraged. All members shall participate in
the oral delivery of the presentation to the rest of the class.
Group C will meet, and prepare a 5 minute oral
presentation comparing and contrasting the mandate and the
sentencing responsibilities of the U.S. Sentencing Commission and
the Federal Bureau of Prisons with those of the Florida
Department of Corrections. Visual aids, in the form of posters,
are encouraged. Venn Diagrams may be in order. All members
shall participate in the oral delivery of the presentation to the rest
of the class.
c. Third Step: Each group will make a presentation to the rest of the class.
All members of the group shall participate in the oral delivery of the
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presentation. Each group will field up to five questions from the audience,
before ceding the podium to the next group.
4. The facilitator will serve as moderator on a discussion of the impact of the United
States Supreme court decision United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), on
the Sentencing Guidelines. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G.
5. Group Activity: “Name that Sentence!”
See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G.
a. First Step: The class will be divided in pairs.
b. Second Step: Each Pair will choose a Crime from the Crime and
Punishment Grid used during the First Workshop. At the discretion of the
facilitator, the pairs may choose a different Crime.
c. Third Step: Using the Federal and Florida sentencing guidelines and
other reading materials assigned for this workshop, the pair will make
their best effort to determine the applicable sentence. The pair will write
on a piece of paper the applicable sentence. The pair will take notes on
the difficulties and issues faced in the completion of this exercise.
At the discretion of the facilitator, the pairs may use the
following non official site for guidance:
http://www.sentencing.us/
d. Fourth Step: In a round table format, in which the Facilitator will serve
as moderator, the pairs share with each other the difficulties and issues
faced in the completion of the exercise.
A variation of this activity, to be used at the discretion of
the Facilitator is to assign the same crime to all pairs.
6. Group Activity on Alternative Sentencing. In a roundtable format, the facilitator
will conduct a discussion on Alternative Sentencing. The first opening will be to
elicit the student’s previous knowledge on sentencing at jurisdictions where they
grew up. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G.
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7. Write Around:
a. First Step: The class is divided in Five Groups.
b. Second Step: The members of each group will clear their desks of
everything, except for one piece of paper and writing instrument per
person.
c. Third Step: Each group will be assigned by the facilitator an African
proverb as a writing “Prompt”.
Group A: “The ruin of a nation begins in the homes of its people.”
Group B: “If you don't stand for something, you will fall for
something.”
Group C: “It takes a whole village to raise a child.”
Group D: “"Why would people tell lies? … So that they may eat…
so that they may get empty prestige. They want to profit
fraudulently.”
Group E: “A person is a person because of other persons”
d. Fourth Step: On the piece of paper in front of them, each group member
will write the prompt assigned to the group.
e. Fifth Step: On the piece of paper in front of them, each group member
will write a sentence after the prompt assigned to the group.
f. Sixth Step: Each member of the team will pass her/his paper to the
member to her/his right, receiving in turn the paper of the group member
seated to her/his left.
g. Seventh Step: On the piece of paper in front of them, each group member
will write a sentence after the prompt assigned to the group.
Repeat Sixth and Seventh Step four or five times, or until
the original paper returns to the group member.
h. Eight Step: Each group will select the piece of paper containing the most
coherent paragraph.
i. Ninth Step: The group will proceed to edit the selected text by adding
more sophisticated words, including academic content words when
possible. This is NOT a rewrite, only an editing exercise.
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j. Tenth Step: The group will select a title for their piece.
k. Eleventh Step: The group will correct mechanical aspects of the writing,
including punctuation and orthography.
l. Tenth Step: Each group will read their product to the rest of the class.
Note: The purpose of this activity is to practice writing skills under
time and social / peer pressure constraints. The focus should be on
the writing “process” rather than on the collective written product.
Therefore the facilitator will assess this activity under the general
umbrella of the Class Participation Evaluation Rubric in
Appendix I.
Assessment:
1. Individual:
a. Workshop Attendance and Participation: Evaluation Rubric in Appendix I.
b. Individual performance in Group Activity # 7 (Integrated Activities) , will
assessed using Evaluation Rubric in Appendix I
c. Verification of written or electronic evidence documenting compliance
with the two hour practice in the language lab or the e-lab.
2. Group:
a. Integrated Activities
i. Group Activity 4, using Rubric in Appendix G.
ii. Group Activity 5, using Rubric in Appendix G.
3. Written:
a. Assignments before the Workshop
i. Assignment # 3, Summary, using Rubric in Appendix D.
ii. Assignment #4, Essay, using Rubric in Appendix C.
iii. Assignment #5, Chart, using Rubric in Appendix F. .
4. Oral: .
a. Integrated Activities
i. Group Activity # 3, using Evaluation Rubric in Appendix H.
ii. Group Activity # 6, Using Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G
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Lesson Wrap-Up:
1. Individual: Students will complete their Reflective Diary as per format in
Appendix J.
2. Group: The facilitator will make the following statement, and the group will
indicate its assent by a show of hands. Those in disagreement will have the
opportunity to raise their concerns: “Since its inception and to this date, the
criminal justice system of the United States, both at the Federal and State level,
has been inspired in the Classical and Neo-Classical Criminology Theories.
Key components of that system, such as the sentencing guidelines, can trace their
central need for certainty to the Marquis de Beccaria’s 1764 postulates, while its
severity and rigidity seems to reproduce the posture embodied in the ancient
codes of Hammurabi (literarily “inscribed in stone”) and the Roman 12 tables
(inscribed in bronze) reviewed in the first Workshop. A concession to our
modern understanding of the world seems to be the right to counsel at
government’s expense afforded to those indigents facing serious criminal
charges.”
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TALLER TRES
Objetivos específicos de contenido:
1. Conceptualizar las teorías positivistas:
Teorías biológicas
Teorías psicológicas
Teorías sociológicas
2. Conceptualizar otras teorías, generalmente de enfoque crítico:
Teoría del “etiquetamiento” (“Labeling”)
Teoría del conflicto
Teorías radicales – Marxismo y Post-Modernismo
Teoría del género – Criminología feminista
Teorías del desarrollo personal – Carrera criminal, propensidad, edad,
interacción, etc.
Teorías “ecologistas/ambientales - Green”
Teorías integradas.
3. Entender la naturaleza multidisciplinaria y dinámica de la Criminología.
Objetivos específicos de lenguaje:
1. Escuchar: Los estudiantes tendrán la oportunidad de escuchar activamente a sus
compañeros en las actividades de grupo celebradas en diferentes formatos con
grupos de diversos tamaños.
2. Hablar: Los estudiantes tendrán la oportunidad de expresarse verbalmente en las
actividades de grupo, celebradas en diferentes formatos con grupos de diversos
tamaños, utilizando lenguaje tanto coloquial como académico .
3. Leer: Los estudiantes leerán textos de fuentes primarias y secundarias, con diversos
niveles de complejidad.
4. Escribir: Los estudiantes se expresarán correctamente por escrito en diversos
formatos, a fin de promover su competencia escrita.
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Enlaces electrónicos:
Biblioteca Virtual
http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
Tema: Los desarrollos teóricos de la criminología, JUSTICIA PENAL SIGLO XXI.
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/213798_spanish/213798_spanish.pdf
Tema: Justicia restaurativa en la vida cotidiana: más allá del ritual formal -
http://www.iirp.edu/iirpWebsites/web/uploads/article_pdfs/RJInEverydayLife-Span.pdf
Tema: ONG Justicia restaurativa
http://www.justiciarestaurativa.org/
Tema: Justificación del castigo e inflación penal
http://www.palermo.edu/Archivos_content/derecho/pdf/Justificacion-del-castigo-e-
inflacion-penal-Prof-Zysman-Quiros.pdf
Asignaciones antes del taller:
1. Cada estudiante realizará dos horas de práctica en el laboratorio de lenguaje o e-
lab.
2. Leer los enlaces asignados, teniendo al alcance el listado de vocabulario clave de
este taller presentado en la próxima sección. Tomar notas a mano y traerlas al
taller.
3. A media que avance en sus lecturas, tome nota de las diferentes disciplinas
académicas de las que se nutre la criminología. Cree un cuadro / diagrama
mostrando las de diferentes disciplinas, y envíela al facilitador vía Blackboard.
Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo F.
Vocabulario clave de la lección:
1. Anomia
2. Anarquismo
3. Anarquista
4. Animalias
5. Anonimidad
6. Avergonzar
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7. Carreras
8. Código
9. Cognitivistas
10. Cognitivo
11. Conclusión
12. Condicionamiento
13. Conductistas
14. Conflicto
15. Costumbre
16. Cultura
17. Degradación
18. Deriva
19. Desistimiento
20. Determinismo
21. Determinismo
22. Disociación
23. Disociación
24. Ecología Humana
25. Empatía
26. Endomórfico
27. Estatus
28. Estigmatización
29. estigmatización
30. Estructuralista
31. Etiquetamiento
32. Falsificación
33. Feminista
34. Fijación
35. Frustración
36. Generalización
37. Género
38. Genético
39. Hormonas
40. Identidad
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41. Informal
42. Integración
43. Interaccionismo
44. Internalización
45. Latente
46. Lóbulos
47. Longitudinal
48. Lumpen
49. Mesomórfico
50. Moda
51. Modernización
52. Monoamina Oxidasa MAO
53. Moral
54. Neurotransmisores
55. Patriarcal
56. Pervertido
57. Poder
58. Privación
59. Proletariado
60. Rasgo
61. Reforzamiento
62. Reintegración
63. Simbiosis
64. Socializar
65. Socializar
66. Soma tipos
67. Subcultura
68. Tautológico
69. Tensión
70. Testosterona
71. Trayectoria
72. Valores
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Lista de materiales suplementarios para el taller:
1. Razones jurídicas que determinan la improcedencia de la penalización de la
radiodifusión sin autorización.
http://www.catedras.fsoc.uba.ar/loreti/documentos_de_la_catedra/razones_juridicas_l
oreti.pdf
2. Proverbios del África negra
http://redescolar.ilce.edu.mx/redescolar/memorias/textocontexto/negro/negrito.htm
3. Crimen y castigo, Fedor Dostoievski
http://www.sepbcs.gob.mx/programas_educativos/Estatal%20de%20Lectura/Ebook%
20-%20Fedor%20Dostoiewski%20-%20Crimen%20y%20Castigo.pdf
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Componentes de SIOP (Sheltered-Instruction Observation Protocol): Coloque una
marca de cotejo (√) en la (__) en todas las estrategias por componente que se usarán en el
taller.
B. Andamiaje
_X__ Modelaje
_X__ Práctica dirigida
_X__ Práctica independiente
___ Instrucción comprensible
C. Opciones para Agrupamiento
_X__ Grupo completo
_X__ Grupos pequeños
_X__ Pares
_X__ Trabajo independiente
D. Integración del Proceso
_X__ Escuchar
_X__ Hablar
_X__ Leer
_X__ Escribir
E. Aplicación
_X__ Actividades dinámicas de aplicación
_X__ Significativas y relevantes
_X__ Rigurosas
_X__ Alineadas a los objetivos
_X__ Promueven participación
A. Preparación
_X__ Adaptación de contenido
__X_ Enlaces al conocimiento previo
_X__ Enlaces al aprendizaje previo
_X__ Estrategias incorporadas
Estrategias de CALLA (Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach)
_X__ Cognoscitivo
_X__ Meta-cognoscitivo
_X__ Socio/Afectivo
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Actividades integradas:
1. Al inicio del taller, cada estudiante presentará evidencia escrita o electrónica de
haber realizado dos horas de práctica en el laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab.
2. El facilitador abrirá un período de preguntas y respuestas para atender los
interrogantes que sobre el material cubierto durante los previos talleres pudieran existir
entre los estudiantes.
3. Primera actividad de grupo: ¿Por qué lo hizo?
a. Primer paso: Dividir la clase en grupos de dos personas.
b. Segundo paso: El facilitador asignará una teoría del crimen a cada grupo.
c. Tercer paso: El facilitador asigna a cada grupo uno de los crímenes listados en la
Matriz de crimen y castigo utilizada en el primer taller, suministrando datos sobre
las circunstancias particulares en las que se comete el crimen, incluyendo
información sobre el delincuente convicto de ese crimen. En la alternativa, el
facilitador podrá asignar el mismo delito, cometido en similares circunstancias
por el (las) misma(s) persona(s), a todos los equipos.
d. Cuarto paso: Cada grupo debe explicar brevemente por escrito, en sus propias
palabras, y en lenguaje técnico, la razón por la cual se cometió el crimen, desde la
perspectiva de la teoría que le fue asignada. Ver “Matriz de valoración” en
Anexo E.
e. Quinto paso: Cada grupo debe explicar brevemente por escrito, en sus propias
palabras, y en lenguaje técnico, la razón por la cual se cometió el crimen, pero
esta vez desde la perspectiva de las teorías clásica y neoclásica estudiadas en el
anterior taller. Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo E.
f. Sexto paso: En mesa redonda, los equipos presentarán sus conclusiones,
dependiendo del formato que seleccione el facilitador, quien actuará como
moderador. Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo G. Por ejemplo:
i. El primer grupo puede informar la razón que según su teoría asignada
explica la comisión del delito, bajo las circunstancias planteadas, por la
persona(s) debidamente convicta(s).
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ii. Seguidamente el mismo grupo debe presentar la explicación clásica /
neoclásica del delito planteado.
iii. Luego le tocará al próximo equipo, y así sucesivamente En cualquier
momento el facilitador o miembros de cualquier otro grupo, pueden hacer
observaciones, comentarios o sugerencias, especialmente en lo referente a
comparar y contrastar la explicación basada en la teoría asignada al grupo
respecto a la explicación basada en las teorías clásicas y neoclásicas.
4 . Ejercicio en grupo: ¿Con cuál teoría se identificaría el autor?:
Primer paso: La clase se divide en seis equipos: A, B, C, D, E, y F. A cada
equipo se le asigna al azar, la cita de un texto escrito por el filósofo chino de la
antigüedad, Lao-Tsé (Tao Te Ching), por el autor de novelas ruso del siglo
diecinueve (XIX), Fedor Dostoievski (Crimen y Castigo), o proverbios africanos
tradicionales Bamileké y Malinké.
Equipo A: “Para establecer el orden en el país, se crean las
leyes. Pero éstas no deben ser demasiado rigurosas.” Lao-Tsé
“Cuando las leyes y la represión se vuelven demasiado severas, la
oposición y el número de personas descontentas crece.” Lao-Tsé
Equipo B: “¿Por qué me han de compadecer?, me preguntas. Tienes
razón: No merezco que nadie me compadezca; lo que merezco es que me
crucifiquen. ¡Sí, la cruz, no la compasión...! ¡Crucifícame, juez!” Fedor
Dostoievski
Equipo C: “Por el contrario, cuando los gobernantes terrenales
actúan con excitación y agresividad, las personas empiezan a sufrir.
Entonces en lugar del bienestar, sobrevienen las desgracias y calamidades.
Y la gente se pone a pensar, a buscar la salida,..” Lao-Tsé
Equipo D: “-Pero ¿y si esto no es verdad? ¿Y si el hombre no es un ser
miserable, o, por lo menos, todos los hombres? Entonces habría que
admitir que nos dominan los prejuicios, los temores vanos, y que uno no
debe detenerse ante nada ni ante nadie. ¡Obrar: es lo que hay que hacer!”
Fedor Dostoievski
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Equipo E: “Un gobernante digno es condescendiente. Sólo para la
defensa, tal gobernador aplica la fuerza. Él o ella emplea todos los medios
para mantener la paz… Y el respeto conlleva el bienestar. El bienestar
contribuye al proceso creativo. En cambio, la violencia conlleva la
aflicción.” Lao-Tsé
Equipo F “ El cuchillo demasiado afilado desgarra su propia vaina.
Proverbio Bambara; La marca que produce el látigo desaparece; la
huella de la injuria jamás. Provervio Malinké. “El carcelero es un
prisionero más.” Proverbio Bamileké;
Segundo paso: Luego de leer el correspondiente párrafo, los miembros del
equipo deben discutir entre ellos a fin de inferir con cuál, o cuáles teorías,
explicativas del crimen estarían identificados los autores, basándose en las
implicaciones filosóficas y prácticas, de lo que plantean en sus escritos o refranes.
Escribir la respuesta del equipo en un párrafo, brevemente explicando por qué.
Cada equipo selecciona un representante para leerla. Ver “Matriz de valoración”
en Anexo E.
Tercer paso:
Un voluntario, escribe en el pizarrón el siguiente cuadro.:
Teoría(s) implícita(s) Elementos de la teoría contenidos en texto
Equipo
A __________________ ______________________________________
B __________________ ______________________________________
C __________________ ______________________________________
D __________________ ______________________________________
E __________________ ______________________________________
F __________________ ______________________________________
Cuarto paso:
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En plenaria, el equipo A lee el párrafo, y luego lee su respuesta. Un voluntario llena
el cuadro en el pizarrón preparado en el tercer paso. Otros equipos podrán comentar
en ese momento, ya sea para expresar su acuerdo, desacuerdo, o sugerir una teoría
adicional. Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo G. Por ejemplo:
i. Alguien pudiera plantear que lo que plantea en un párrafo es que los
comportamientos en sí no son malos, ni las personas “criminales”, hasta el
momento en que la sociedad los “etiqueta” como tales, por lo que ese autor
estaría de acuerdo con la teoría del “etiquetamiento” (“Labeling”).
ii. El miembro de otro equipo podría entonces plantear que dependiendo del
sexo de quién hace el planteamiento en el texto, el pensamiento del autor
también podría tener afinidad con la teoría del género – Criminología
feminista.
Nota: El objetivo de la actividad no es tratar de encasillar el
pensamiento de Lao Tsé, Dostoievski o de los Sabios africanos en una
teoría criminológica, sino más bien de promover una discusión sobre
dichas teorías entre los estudiantes en un contexto culturalmente
amplio y flexible.
5. Mesa redonda sobre justicia restaurativa. Utilizar la “Ventana de la disciplina
social” y el “Espectro de prácticas restaurativas” contenidos en las lecturas asignadas
para el taller de hoy, como elemento de discusión. Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo
G.
6. Mesa redonda sobre las “Teorías integradas”: ¿Son una buena idea?
Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo G.
Evaluación:
1. Individual:
a. Participación y asistencia: Matriz de valoración en Anexo I.
b. Verificación del cumplimiento del requerimiento de práctica en el
laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab contra presentación de evidencia.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 65
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c. Asignación antes del taller # 3 cuadro/ diagrama de disciplinas, evaluado
con Matriz de valoración en Anexo F
2. Grupal:
a. Actividades integradas:
i. Actividad de grupo # 3, paso 4 con Matriz de valoración en Anexo
E
ii. Actividad de grupo # 4, paso 4, con Matriz de valoración en Anexo
G
3. Escrito:
i. .
b. Actividades integradas:
i. Actividad de grupo # 3, paso 5 con Matriz de valoración en Anexo
E.
ii. Actividad de grupo # 3, paso 6, con Matriz de valoración en Anexo
G.
iii. Actividad del grupo # 4, paso 2, con Matriz de valoración en
Anexo E..
4. Oral/Auditivo:
a. Actividades integradas:
i. Actividad de grupo # 5, con Matriz de valoración en Anexo G
ii. Actividad de grupo # 6, con Matriz de valoración en Anexo G.
Cierre del taller: (Actividades para determinar si todos los estudiantes lograron los
objetivos del taller.)
1. Individual: Los estudiantes escribirán su diario reflexivo según lo contemplado
en el Anexo J.
2. Grupal: El facilitador hará el siguiente planteamiento, y el grupo indicará su
acuerdo levantando la mano. Aquellos en desacuerdo tendrán la oportunidad
expresar sus dudas: “Con el advenimiento del Método Científico, y su aplicación
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 66
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a la Criminología, gradualmente surgieron múltiples teorías Positivistas
explicativas del hecho criminal en función de la biología, la psicología y la
sociología que continúan vigentes hoy día en mayor o menor grado. Este proceso
se ha visto complementado con el surgimiento de teorías de enfoque crítico,
mezclando elementos positivistas con énfasis en diferencias de poder, jerarquías y
desigualdades. Así vemos por ejemplo, unas teorías de corte psicosocial, otras de
inspiración socio biológica – “ ecológico/ambientales - Green”, y otras
desestimando el hipotético “pacto social, en favor del “conflicto social” entre
grupos y/ o géneros. Adicionalmente se han presentado teorías integradas..” .
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WORKSHOP FOUR
Specific Content Objectives:
1. Understand the punishment exception applicable to acts which, if performed
outside of the religious context, would be deemed criminal acts in the United
States.
2. Assess the cultural relativism implications of the “American” religious use of
drugs punishment exception.
3. Become aware of the Critical - Historical theory explaining incarceration, not as a
utilitarian, retributive or restorative punishment tool, but as an economic policy
tool.
4. Become acquainted with the Critical, historical approach to explaining violent
crime in the United States.
Specific Language Objectives:
1. Listening: The students will have the opportunity to actively listen to their peers
during the group activities conducted under different formats in groups of
different sizes..
2. Speaking: The students will have the opportunity to express themselves verbally,
using academic and colloquial language during group activities conducted under
different formats in groups of different sizes.
3. Reading: Students will read primary source as well as secondary texts, with
various levels of complexity.
4. Writing: Students will express themselves in proper written form in various
formats, so as to promote their writing proficiency.
Electronic Links (URLs):
Biblioteca Virtual
http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
Cultural Relativism
The Challenge of Cultural Relativism
http://faculty.uca.edu/rnovy/Rachels--Cultural%20Relativism.htm
Ethical Relativism
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 68
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http://www.scu.edu/ethics/practicing/decision/ethicalrelativism.html
The Bill of Rights.
http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/bill_of_rights_transcript.html
Topic: Federal Regulation of Drugs and Enforcement
Controlled Substances Security Manual (DEA)
http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/pubs/manuals/sec/
21 USC § 812 - Schedules of controlled substances
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/21/812
49 USC § 5331 - Alcohol and controlled substances testing
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/49/5331
Controlled Substances Act (FDA)
TITLE 21 - FOOD AND DRUGS, CHAPTER 13 - DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION
AND CONTROL, SUBCHAPTER I - CONTROL AND ENFORCEMENT
http://www.fda.gov/regulatoryinformation/legislation/ucm148726.htm
21 USC CHAPTER 13 - DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION AND CONTROL, TITLE 21 -
FOOD AND DRUGS, CHAPTER 13 - DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION AND
CONTROL
http://uscode.house.gov/download/pls/21C13.txt
42 USC § 1996a - Traditional Indian religious use of peyote
http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/42/1996a
Topic: State Regulation of Drugs and Enforcement
A Guide to State Controlled Substances Act.
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/Digitization/184295NCJRS.pdf
Article on The Uniform Controlled Substances Act of 1990
http://scholarship.law.campbell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1222&context=clr&sei-
redir=1&referer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Furl%3Fsa%3Dt%26rct%3Dj%
26q%3Duniform%2520controlled%2520substances%2520act%2520florida%26source%
3Dweb%26cd%3D12%26ved%3D0CCwQFjABOAo%26url%3Dhttp%253A%252F%25
2Fscholarship.law.campbell.edu%252Fcgi%252Fviewcontent.cgi%253Farticle%253D12
22%2526context%253Dclr%26ei%3DsHqlUdTqF4bJ0gGhh4AI%26usg%3DAFQjCNF
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 69
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HyUBgSER1-
MXTFfALf63SpLoR4g#search=%22uniform%20controlled%20substances%20act%20fl
orida%22
Topic: Federal and State Court Cases On Point
EMPLOYMENT DIVISION v. SMITH, 485 U.S. 660 (1988)
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=485&invol=660
EMPLOYMENT DIV., ORE. DEPT. OF HUMAN RES. v. SMITH, 494 U.S. 872 (1990)
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=494&invol=872
Guam v. Guerrero, No. 00-71247, May 28, 2002
http://caselaw.findlaw.com/us-9th-circuit/1355714.html
State of Utah,v Mooney, Mooney,and Oklevueha Earthwalks Native American Church
of Utah, Inc., No. 20010787 F I L E D June 22, 2004 2004 UT 49
http://www.utcourts.gov/opinions/supopin/mooney062204.htm
Topic: Critical Historical Approach
Ostracism in Ancient Greece
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/434423/ostracism
Exile & Banishment
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/198072/exile-and-banishment
Convicts and the British colonies in Australia: A penal colony
http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/convicts-and-the-british-colonies
A Land of Bondage: With Liberty For Some: 500 Years of Imprisonment in America.
http://www.economist.com/node/378457
Banking on Bondage: Private Prisons and Mass Incarceration
http://www.aclu.org/prisoners-rights/banking-bondage-private-prisons-and-mass-
incarceration
The Drug Laws That Changed How We Punish
http://www.npr.org/2013/02/14/171822608/the-drug-laws-that-changed-how-we-punish
Why is American history so murderous?
http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2009/11/09/091109crat_atlarge_lepore
Dr. William Petit, lone survivor of horrific Conn. home invasion, remarries
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 70
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http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/dr-william-petit-lone-survivor-horrific-conn-
home-invasion-remarries-article-1.1130310
Assignments before the Workshop:
1. The students will practice for 2 hours in the language lab or the e-lab.
2. Read Links on Cultural Relativism.
3. Read the First sentence of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.
4. Browse case and Read the “Holding”: EMPLOYMENT DIVISION v. SMITH,
485 U.S. 660 (1988) and EMPLOYMENT DIV., ORE. DEPT. OF HUMAN
RES. v. SMITH, 494 U.S. 872 (1990).
a. Write a summary of the facts and of the “holding” of the case. See
Evaluation Rubric in Appendix D.
b. Send your work to the Facilitator via Blackboard.
c. Come prepared to discuss the case at the workshop.
A word to the wise: Do not “brief” the cases. Do not get tangled
with the procedural aspects of the cases other than to realize that
they are related cases. Concentrate on summarizing what
happened (“the facts”) and what the US Supreme Court said about
the legal issue raised by the facts (ie. The “holding”). Submit your
summary to the Facilitator via Blackboard.
5. Browse case and Read the “Holding”: Guam v. Guerrero, No. 00-71247, May
28, 2002.
a. Write a summary of the facts and of the “holding” of the case. See
Evaluation Rubric in Appendix D.
b. Send your work to the Facilitator via Blackboard.
c. Come prepared to discuss the case at the workshop.
6. With the ratification of the Twenty-first Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, the
prohibition on the sale, production and transportation of Alcohol imposed by the
Eighteenth Amendment, was repealed. Yet, to this date, minors may not legally
drink Alcohol in many states of the Union.
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a. Please research what the regulation of consumption of alcohol is in
Florida. (The facilitator may reduce the geographical scope to Broward
County, or to the City of Miramar, or to Miami Dade County, or to the
City of Miami). Summarize your findings and submit your summary to
the Facilitator via Blackboard. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix D.
b. Please bring your findings to the workshop.
c. Are there any states which make an exception for underage drinking? Is
the exemption on the basis of parents / guardians being present? Or is it
religious? Prepare a Chart and submit it to the facilitator via Blackboard.
Please bring your findings to the Workshop. See Evaluation Rubric in
Appendix F.
7. Read Links on “Critical Historical Approach” and come to the workshop ready to
discuss the material.
Key Core Vocabulary:
1. Relativism
2. Religion
3. Peyote
4. Minor
5. Marijuana
6. Drugs
7. “Rockefeller Laws”
8. Reentry
9. Isolation
10. Exile
11. Banishment
List of Supplementary Materials for the Workshop:
1. Theories of Drug Use
http://highered.mcgraw-
hill.com/sites/dl/free/0073401498/506358/Goode7_Sample_ch03.pdf
2. Reentry Trends in the United States
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 72
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http://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/reentry.pdf
3. Crime in the United States. Crime in the United States Statistics
http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/ucr/crime-in-the-u.s/2011/crime-in-the-u.s.-
2011/tables/table-1
4. Samoa 2012 Crime and Safety Report
https://www.osac.gov/Pages/ContentReportDetails.aspx?cid=12284
SIOP Components - Place a checkmark (√) on the (___) for ALL strategies that will be
used in the workshop.
B. Scaffolding
_X__ Modeling
_X__ Guided Practice
_X__ Independent Practice
___ Comprehensible Input
C. Grouping Options
_X__ Whole Class
_X__ Small Groups
_X__ Partners
_X__ Independent Work
D. Integration of Processes
_X__ Listening
_X__ Speaking
_X__ Reading
_X__ Writing
E. Application
_X__ Hands-on
_X__ Meaningful/Relevant
_X__ Rigorous
_X__ Link to Objectives
_X__ Promote Engagement
A. Preparation
_X__ Adaptation of Content
_X__ Links to Background Knowledge
_X__ Links to Past Learning
_X__ Strategies Incorporated
CALLA Strategies (Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach)
_X__ Cognitive
_X__ Meta-cognitive
_X__ Social/Affective
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Integrated Activities:
1. At the start of the workshop, each student will deliver to the facilitator written or
electronic evidence documenting their two hour practice in the language lab or the e-lab.
2. The facilitator will open the floor to questions relating the materials covered during
the preceding. The facilitator will proceed to address those questions.
3. The facilitator will randomly select a student, and ask him/ her to explain in her/his
own words, the concept of to the rest of the class, the idea of Cultural Relativism, as
presented in the readings assigned for this workshop. On the classroom blackboard, the
facilitator will write the main ideas expressed by the student. The facilitator will repeat
the process. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix H. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix I.
4. Group Activity: Religious Practice or Criminal Act?
First Step: The Facilitator will divide the class in three groups:
Second Step: The groups will be assigned a question, which they should answer
in writing, using and properly citing the materials assigned for reading for this
Workshop. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix E.
Group A: What has the US Supreme Court said about the use of Peyote
in the Religious Context?
Group B: What has the United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit said
about the production, distribution, importation, retailing and use of
Marijuana in the Religious Context?
Group C: What has the UTAH Supreme Court said of the use of Peyote?
Third Step: The groups will read their answer to the posed question.
3. Roundtable on the topic: May the federal statute 42 USC § 1996a - Traditional
Indian religious use of peyote be understood as a “domestic” Cultural
Relativism? See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G.
4. Roundtable on the topic: Do minors have the constitutionally protected right
in the US to legally drink alcoholic wine during the Catholic rite known as
The Eucharist? See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G
5. Roundtable on Critical Historians’ perspective on Crime and Punishment:
See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 74
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a. What are the views on imprisonment espoused by Mr. Scott Christianson
in his provocative book “A Land of Bondage: With Liberty For Some: 500
Years of Imprisonment in America”? ,
b. What is the view on imprisonment advanced by the ACLU on its report
“Banking on Bondage: Private Prisons and Mass Incarceration”?
c. How do the views advanced by Mr. Christianson and the ACLU appear to
you in the light of cases of victims of crime like Dr. William Petit, the
lone survivor of horrific crime performed by two beneficiaries of
alternative sentencing (early release from prison) in Connecticut? In your
opinion, was Governor Rockefeller thinking about financially exploiting
incarcerated convicts when he promoted the so called “Rockefeller Laws”
or was he thinking about curving the drug trade in New York?
Assessment:
1. Individual:
a. Workshop Attendance and Participation: Evaluation Rubric in Appendix I.
b. Individual performance in Integrated Activity # 3, will assessed using
Evaluation Rubric in Appendix H.
c. Verification of written or electronic evidence documenting compliance
with the two hour practice in the language lab or the e-lab..
2. Group:
a. Integrated Activities
i. Group Activity 4, written answer using Rubric in Appendix E.
ii. Group Activity 5, Roundtable on Cultural Relativism, using
Rubric in Appendix G..
3. Written:
a. Assignments before the Workshop
i. Assignment # 4, Summary of Case, using Rubric in Appendix
D.
ii. Assignment #5, Summary of Case, using Rubric in Appendix
D.
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CRJU 520 Philosophy of Punishment 75
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iii. Assignment #6 (a), Summary of Research, using Rubric in
Appendix D.
iv. Assignment #6 (c), Chart of Research, using Rubric in
Appendix F.
.
4. Oral: .
a. Integrated Activities
i. Group Activity # 6, underage drinking roundtable using Evaluation
Rubric in Appendix G.
ii. Group Activity # 7, Critical Approach to Incarceration
Roundtable, using Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G
Lesson Wrap-Up:
1. Individual: Students will complete their Reflective Diary as per format in
Appendix J.
2. Group: The facilitator will make the following statement, and the group will
indicate its assent by a show of hands. Those in disagreement will have the
opportunity to raise their concerns: “The application of Positivist Theories to the
criminal justice system of the United States has produced mixed results and failed
to reduce the high level of crime in the US vis a vis other industrialized nations.
Such a lackluster performance, compounded with political and economic factors
has resulted in Positivist Theories becoming less prominent or persuasive in this
country. Although the rational based Classical and Neo-Classical theories have
become more credible, the United States criminal justice system has been forced
to yield to Spiritual based situations, due to constitutional considerations, in what
some may appear to be the domestic application of cultural relativism principles.
Furthermore, the rise in penal population and the growing trend toward
privatization of prisons has brought about criticism from historians and civil
rights groups, to the imprisonment practices in the US justice system, from
colonial times to the present.”
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Taller Cinco / Workshop Five
(TWO HOURS IN SPANISH AND TWO HOURS IN ENGLISH)
NOTA: Este taller es bilingüe. Tanto, el
facilitador como los estudiantes, deberán
utilizar el idioma asignado para cada tarea y
actividad. No mezcle los dos idiomas!
UTILICEN SOLAMENTE UN LENGUAJE
A LA VEZ! Las primeras dos horas serán en
español. Las últimas dos horas serán en
inglés.
NOTE: This is a bilingual workshop. Both
the facilitator and the student must use the
language assigned for each homework and
activity. Do not mix both languages! USE
ONE LANGUAGE AT A TIME- KEEP
BOTH LANGUAGES SEPARATE! The
first two hours must be in Spanish. The last
two hours must be in English.
Objetivos específicos de contenido:
1. Conocer las reglas mínimas de las Naciones Unidas para la administración de la
justicia de menores (Reglas de Beijing) y contrastarlas con el estándar
estadounidense para aplicar la pena de muerte a procesados menos de 18 años.
2. Revisit the concept of Cultural relativism, in light of the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights of the United Nations.
3. Take notice of the legislative and administrative developments in New York,
Colorado and Washington State suggesting that a growing eclectic pragmatism
may be driving changes in the United States criminal justice system.
Objetivos específicos de lenguaje:
1. Escuchar: Los estudiantes tendrán la oportunidad de escuchar activamente a sus
compañeros en las actividades de grupo celebradas en diferentes formatos con
grupos de diversos tamaños.
2. Hablar: Los estudiantes tendrán la oportunidad de expresarse verbalmente en las
actividades de grupo, celebradas en diferentes formatos con grupos de diversos
tamaños, utilizando lenguaje tanto coloquial como académico.
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3. Leer: Los estudiantes leerán textos de fuentes primarias secundarias, con diversos
niveles de complejidad.
4. Escribir: Los estudiantes se expresarán correctamente por escrito en diversos
formatos, a fin de promover su competencia escrita.
Enlaces electrónicos:
Biblioteca Virtual
http://bibliotecavirtualut.suagm.edu/
Relativismo cultural
Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos
http://www.un.org/es/documents/udhr/
Reglas mínimas de las Naciones Unidas para la administración de la justicia de menores
(Reglas de Beijing)
http://www2.ohchr.org/spanish/law/reglas_beijing.htm
Directrices de las Naciones Unidas para la prevención de la delincuencia juvenil
(Directrices de Riad)
http://www2.ohchr.org/spanish/law/directrices_riad.htm
Quesas: Arabia Saudí: La noticia sobre una condena a la parálisis, “un escándalo”
http://www.amnesty.org/es/for-media/press-releases/arabia-saudi-noticia-condena-
paralisis-escandalo-2013-04-02 Cultural Relativism
The Challenge of Human Rights and Cultural Diversity - Universal Human Rights and
Cultural Relativism
http://www.un.org/rights/dpi1627e.htm
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/
Pragmatismo
Gobernador de Nueva York propone reducir las penas por posesión de marihuana
Publicado el 04/Junio/2012 | 19:5
http://www.hoy.com.ec/noticias-ecuador/gobernador-de-nueva-york-propone-reducir-las-
penas-por-posesion-de-marihuana-549553.html
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Pragmatism
Bloomberg Backs Plan to Limit Arrests for Marijuana
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/05/nyregion/mayor-supports-plan-to-change-
marijuana-arrest-policy.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
Two U.S. States Become First to Legalize Marijuana
http://healthland.time.com/2012/11/07/two-u-s-states-become-first-to-legalize-marijuana/
La pena de muerte
Infografía: Mapa de la pena de muerte
http://www.es.amnesty.org/temas/pena-de-muerte/mapa/
Artículo: La Pena de muerte es una realidad en 21 países
http://www.abc.es/internacional/20130411/abci-pena-muerte-realidad-paises-
201304111136.html
The Death Penalty
ROPER V. SIMMONS (03-633) 543 U.S. 551 (2005) 112 S. W. 3d 397, affirmed. (A
majority of States has rejected the imposition of the death penalty on juvenile offenders
under 18, and we now hold this is required by the Eighth Amendment.)
http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/03-633.ZS.html
Adolescents and Crime:
Causes and Correlates of Girls’ Delinquency
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/226358.pdf
Risk factors for health and behavior problems – Adolescents (P.8, Figure 3)
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles/jjplanfr.pdf
Asignaciones antes del taller:
Asignaciones a discutirse durante las primeras dos horas de instrucción (2).
1. Completar la tercera columna del cuadro SQA (K”WL”), y entregarlo al
facilitador vía Blackboard. Ver Matriz de valoración en Anexo F.
2. Leer los enlaces bajo los títulos, Relativismo cultural, Pragmatismo, y La pena
de muerte.”
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3. Cada estudiante realizará dos horas de práctica en el laboratorio de lenguaje o e-
lab.
Assignments before the Workshop:
4. Browse through the case Roper v. Simmons, 543 US 551 (2005), and read the holding.
a. Write a summary of the facts and of the “holding” of the case. See
Evaluation Rubric in Appendix D. (Do not “brief” the case).
b. Send your work to the Facilitator via Blackboard.
c. Come prepared to discuss the case at the workshop.
5. Read Chapter 17 in Textbook (VOLD’S Theoretical Criminology), Assessing
Criminology Theories. Pp. 346 -366.
6. Prepare for the Final Exam.
7. Complete your Portfolio entries.
Vocabulario académico clave (Debe
reflejar los objetivos y conceptos claves
del taller.) Verifique que el estudiante
domine el vocabulario clave en los dos
idiomas.
1. Democracia
2. Quesas
3. Ecléctico
4. Pragmatismo
Academic Core Vocabulary (Must
reflect objectives and important concepts
of the workshop.) Verify that the student
masters the core vocabulary in both
languages.
1. Democracy
2. Quesas
3. Eclectic
4. Pragmatism
Lista de materiales suplementarios para el taller:
1. Estatuto de Roma (de la Corte Penal Internacional)
http://www.icc-cpi.int/NR/rdonlyres/ADD16852-AEE9-4757-ABE7-
9CDC7CF02886/283783/Compendium3rd01SPA.pdf
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2. Definiciones del crimen de agresión propuestas a la Corte Penal Internacional por
diferentes países miembros de las Naciones Unidas.
http://www.un.org/spanish/law/icc/documents/aggression/aggressiondocs.htm
3. La Corte Penal Internacional
http://www.un.org/spanish/law/icc/icc.html
4. Estatuto de Roma - OEA - CORTE PENAL INTERNACIONAL
http://www.oas.org/es/sla/ddi/corte_penal_internacional.asp
5. NACIONES UNIDAS
http://www.un.org/spanish/law/icc/
List of Supplementary Materials for the Workshop:
1. A Comprehensive Investigation of the Role of Individuals, The Immediate Social
Environment, and Neighborhoods In Trajectories of Adolescent Antisocial Behavior,
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY, July 2012
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/239910.pdf
2. A Comprehensive Investigation of the Role of the Individuals, the Immediate Social
Environment, and Neighborhoods in Trajectories of Adolescent Antisocial Behavior,
Final Technical Report - July 2012
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/239909.pdf
3. Teen Dating Violence: A Literature Review and Annotated Bibliography
https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/235368.pdf
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SIOP Components - Place a checkmark (√) on the (___) for ALL strategies that will be
used in the workshop.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
B. Scaffolding
___ Modeling
___ Guided Practice
___ Independent Practice
___ Comprehensible Input
C. Grouping Options
___ Whole Class
___ Small Groups
___ Partners
___ Independent Work
D. Integration of Processes
___ Listening
___ Speaking
___ Reading
___ Writing
E. Application
___ Hands-on
___ Meaningful/Relevant
___ Rigorous
___ Link to Objectives
___ Promote Engagement
A. Preparation
___ Adaptation of Content
___ Links to Background Knowledge
___ Links to Past Learning
___ Strategies Incorporated
CALLA Strategies
(Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach)
___ Cognitive
___ Meta-cognitive
___ Social/Affective
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Actividades integradas de contenido y lenguaje para lograr los objetivos del taller:
Actividades en español para las primeras dos horas del taller:
1. En mesa redonda, los estudiantes compartirán voluntariamente la tercera columna de
su cuadro SQA (K”WL”). Ver “Matriz de valoración” en Anexo G.
2. Mesa redonda sobre el tema: “Quesas y el Talión” ¿Qué diferencia moral hay entre
inducir la parálisis a un criminal debidamente convicto en Arabia Saudí y el inducir la
muerte a un criminal debidamente convicto en Estados Unidos? Ver “Matriz de
valoración” en Anexo G.
Integrated content and language activities aligned to achieve workshop objectives:
Activities in English for the last two hours of the workshop:
1. Round table: Death Penalty and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. See
Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G.
2. Round table: Compare and contrast the criteria to impose the Death Penalty in the
US to Minors with the United Nations Beijing Rules. See Evaluation Rubric in
Appendix G.
3. Roundtable: “An emerging Criminological Eclectic Pragmatism?”: Based on the
assigned readings the students will discuss the initiatives to cut down on the
number of people arrested as a result of police stops in New York State and New
York City, and the recent outright legalization of Marijuana in Colorado and
Washington State. See Evaluation Rubric in Appendix G.
4. Deliver Final Portfolio.
5. Take the Final Exam.
6. Conduct the Facilitator Evaluations.
Evaluación:
1. Individual:
a. Participación y asistencia: Matriz de valoración en Anexo I.
b. Verificación del cumplimiento del requerimiento de práctica en el
laboratorio de lenguaje o e-lab contra presentación de evidencia.
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c. Asignación antes del taller # 1 Cuadro/ Diagrama SQA, evaluado con
Matriz de valoración en Anexo F.
d. Portfolio using Evaluation Rubric in Appendix K.
2. Grupal:
a. Actividades Integradas:
i. Actividad de grupo # 1, con Matriz de valoración en Anexo g
ii. Actividad de grupo # 2, con Matriz de valoración en Anexo G
Assessment:
1. Written:
a. Assignment before the Workshop # 4, summary of case, using Rubric in
Appendix D.
b. Final Exam using Facilitator’s Rubric.
2. Oral:
a. Integrated Activities:
i. Group activity # 3, using Rubric in Appendix G.
ii. Group activity # 4, using Rubric in Appendix G.
Cierre del taller:
1. Individual: Los estudiantes escribirán su diario reflexivo según lo contemplado
en el Anexo J.
2. Grupo - El facilitador hará el siguiente planteamiento, y el grupo indicará su
acuerdo levantando la mano. Aquellos en desacuerdo tendrán la oportunidad
expresar sus dudas: “A pesar de lo enunciado en la Declaración Universal de
Derechos Humanos de las Naciones Unidas, países miembros de esa organización
continúan aplicando castigos que lucen inconsistentes [a] esos enunciados., lo
cual presenta un reto para todos y en particular para la Criminología.”
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ANEJOS / APPENDIXES
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APPENDIX A
NATIONAL PROFICIENCY LEVELS FOR DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION
Retrieved from: WIDA Consortium http://www.wida.us/
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“Can Do” Listening Rubric
National Proficiency Levels Criteria
Starting
Identifies objects
Names concrete objects
Points to picture/object of the word heard
Follows simple commands
Repeats words or simple phrases
Understands simple messages – gestures, pointing
Emerging
Draws a picture
Requires continuous repetition
Follows verbal dictations
Checks-off words that were heard
Repeats information heard to determine comprehension
Understands slow speech and multiple repetitions
Developing Understands more details of spoken language
Needs limited or no repetition and slow speech
Understands basic academic vocabulary which is frequently used in class discussions
Understands class discussions with some difficulty
Understands most of what was said
Expanding Needs limited or no repetition at normal speed speech
Understands academic vocabulary used in class discussions
Understands class discussions with little difficulty
Understands nearly everything said
Bridging Needs no repetition at normal speed speech
Understands elaborate academic vocabulary used in class discussions
Understands class discussions with no difficulty
Demonstrates a native-like English speaker’s understanding of what is said
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“Can Do” Speaking Rubric
National Proficiency
Levels
Criteria
Starting Names concrete objects
Responds a simple yes or no to questions
Repeats words or simple phrases
Uses one word commands
Mispronounces words making it difficult to be understood
Breaks speech into parts making comprehension difficult
Uses limited or no vocabulary to support message
Emerging Uses a few more words to respond to questions although grammatically incorrect
Uses one-, two-, and multiple-word commands
Uses verb tenses interchangeably
Misuses words in daily speech
Repeats spoken words or phrases to improve understanding due to pronunciation flaws
Uses grammar and word order incorrectly
Uses vocabulary (emerging stage) to support oral messages
Developing Responds using longer phrases/sentences
Initiates and carries out conversations; however, there may be interruptions due to thinking of the
correct words to say
Applies grammar and word order correctly most of the time
Demonstrates correct use of basic academic vocabulary which is frequently used in class
discussions and/or oral assignments.
Speaks with some hesitation
Uses vocabulary to support oral messages
Speaks with less difficulty, but listener must pay close attention to pronunciation.
Expanding Responds using elaborate phrases/sentences
Uses and interprets idiomatic expressions
Converses more fluently in social settings
Uses academic vocabulary frequently in class discussions
Participates in class discussions using academic content with slight hesitation
Misuse of grammar and word order seldom occurs and does not interrupt meaning
Pronounces most words accurately and clearly
Bridging Speaks fluently
Uses elaborate academic vocabulary in all class discussions correctly
Participates in class discussion using academic content without hesitation
Uses appropriate vocabulary to support oral messages at all times
Uses correct grammar and word all the time
Speaks with native-like pronunciation and intonation
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“Can Do” Reading Rubric
National Proficiency
Levels
Criteria
Starting Lacks comprehension of a wide array of written material (not developed)
Lacks ability to interpret graphs, charts, tables, and forms in textbooks (not developed)
Struggles with use of pre-reading and reading skills (not developed)
Lacks ability to apply reading strategies in order to guess meanings of unfamiliar words from context (not
developed)
Struggles with use of strategic reading skills (in order to plan his/her reading assignments, diagnose deficiencies,
resolve deficiencies independently or with the help of others, etc.) (not developed)
Emerging Improving comprehension (slowly emerging) of a wide array of written material (e.g., fictional and non-fictional
texts that bridge personal, professional and academic themes, news articles, short stories, short novels, etc.)
Demonstrates correct interpretation of basic graphs, charts, tables and forms in textbooks
Applies limited pre-reading (e.g., activation of prior knowledge, semantic maps, etc.) and reading skills (e.g.,
skimming, scanning, inferences, paragraph frames, DRA, SQ4R, etc.) (slowly emerging)
Struggles with ability to use limited reading strategies to guess meanings of unfamiliar words from context (e.g.,
definition, restatement, examples, surrounding words, etc.) is
Strives to understand (even when not successful) the relationship between ideas (e.g., time, logical order,
comparison/contrast, cause/effect), and reading patterns in order to identify literary genres (as listed above)
Applying successful reading skills (as listed above) are still emerging
Developing Comprehends a wide array of written material (as listed above)
Interprets basic graphs, charts, tables and forms
Applies correctly pre-reading and reading skills (as listed above)
Applies correct use of reading strategies to guess meanings of unfamiliar words from context (as listed above)-
evidence of emerging.
Understands the relationship between ideas (as listed above)-evidence of emerging..
Uses strategic reading skills (as listed above) that are evident.
Expanding Comprehends a wide array of level-appropriate written materials (as listed above) with mature accuracy
Interprets increasingly complex graphs, charts, tables, and forms accurately
Applies pre-reading and reading skills (as listed above) very strongly
Applies strategies to guess meanings of unfamiliar words from context (as listed
above) which is clearly evident
Identifies signal words to understand the relationship between ideas (as listed above), and reading patterns to
identify literary genres (as listed above)- emerging strongly
Understands the relationship between ideas (as listed above)-strongly evident.
Uses strategic reading skills (as listed above) with mature accuracy
Bridging Comprehends various types and lengths of level appropriate written materials (as listed above)-fully developed
Interprets complex graphs, charts, tables, and forms accurately
Applies pre-reading and reading skills (as listed above)-fully developed
Applies reading strategies to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words in a text (as listed above) with accuracy
Understands the relationship between ideas (time, logical order, comparison/contrast, cause/effect)
Demonstrates fully developed strategic reading skills (as listed above)
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“Can Do” Writing Rubric
National Proficiency
Levels Criteria
Starting Lacks clear writing and focus.. Details are limited or unclear. There’s no clear distinction to what is important and what is supported.
Lacks engaging and drawing a conclusion. Paper simply starts and ends. Lack of transitions make it difficult to understand the paper.
Writes with limited use of vocabulary or specific words to transmit meaning of the essay. Misuse of parts of speech makes it difficult to understand
the writing.
Rambles- use of incomplete sentences that are too long to understand. Sentences follow a simple structure and or style.
Struggles with spelling, punctuation capitalization and other writing conventions. This makes it very difficult to understand the writing.
Lacks strategic writing skills (e. g., knowledge of the writing process; declarative, procedural and conditional knowledge; and strategies for inquiry, for
drafting [such as investigating genre, considering audience, and responding to purpose], and for product revision) that are clearly not developed.
Emerging Writes sentences that are still unclear there seems to be a guide to a focused topic; however, it may drift at times. There is an attempt in details to
support main idea. Reader can still feel confused.
Attempts to write an introduction and or conclusion. Use of transitions helps, but paper is in need of more details.
Struggles with some vocabulary terms that are used inappropriately. Greater command of the parts of speech is developing,.
but many words are still used incorrectly.
Attempts to create a style of sentence structure here and there; although, for the most part it sticks to one style.
Shows need of improving spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and other writing conventions. It is still difficult to read the writing; but there are signs
of improvement.
Demonstrates emerging strategic writing skills.
Developing Writes with an unclear focus. Writing appears to be on one topic, but shifts to another topic at times. Support of main idea is lacking. Reader is left
with unanswered questions.
Attempts to write a proper introduction and conclusion however, both are dull or unclear. Transitions help connect ideas although at times they
distract the flow.
Selects and uses words appropriately; however, they are not higher level and need more vigor.
Formulates well-written sentences; however, style and structure of sentences are repetitious.
Demonstrates control of spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and other writing conventions. However, the writing could read and sound better by
improving conventions.
Utilizes strategic writing skills properly (now evident).
Expanding Writes with a focus in mind; however, there is room for improvement. Needs more relevant details to support the main idea.
Some readers’ questions can be answered, while others are left with doubt.
Uses a proper introduction and conclusion, however, some improvement is needed. Needs to continue using transitional words are properly in order to
allow the proper flow of ideas.
Selects and uses vocabulary words that are much more livelier and appropriate. Some common wording can be improved.
Writes with a definite style, and sentence structure is “catchy” with few mistakes.
Demonstrates good control of spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and other writing conventions. Mistakes are few and nothing distracts from the
writing.
Applies mature strategic writing skills.
Bridging Writing is clear and focused on a narrowed topic. Details are relevant and accurate, and they support the main ideas. Reader’s questions are answered
Writing has a clear introduction that’s hooks the reader and conclusion that leaves a lasting impression. Use of transitions helps the reader to connect
ideas. Reading flows and not dull.
Words used in the writing are specific and accurate. Vivid verbs and modifying words are present. Words used enhance the meaning of the writing.
There is a variety in length and structure of the sentences. The style of sentences varies on how they begin. Sentences create fluency and rhythm.
Excellent control of spelling, punctuation capitalization and other writing conventions.
Strategic writing skills are fully developed.
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APPENDIX B
THE WRITING PROCESS
6-TRAITS WRITING RUBRIC
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Appendix B
Six-Traits of Writing Rubric
Student’s Name:______________________________________
Date:___________________
Facilitator:______________________Course:
____________Assignment:_________________
Instructions: This rubric will be used to evaluate all written work done by the
student in both English and Spanish. Please refer to the trait that you are evaluating
(i.e., Ideas and Content) and write the score in the appropriate box. Select the
criteria per level (6= highest, 1=lowest) that best reflects the student’s writing
ability.
Refer to all the Appendix (B) sheets that describe, in detail, all the writing traits that
you are evaluating in order to complete this rubric properly.
Criteria per Level
(From Highest to Lowest)
Writing Traits 6 5 4 3 2 1
1. Ideas and Content
2. Organization
3. Voice
4. Word Choice
5. Sentence Fluency
6. Conventions
Totals (Add all the totals down, then
across to obtain the Grand Total.)
Grand Total:
Final Score:_________________
Scoring Scale: (36-0)
Outstanding: 33-36 points = A
Very Good: 29-32 points = B
Satisfactory: 24-28 points =C
Fair: 19-23 points =D
Poor: 0-18 points = F
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Six Traits for Analytic Writing Rubrics
Trait #1: Idea and Content
Criteria per Level Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from
https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
6
The writing is exceptionally clear, focused and interesting. It holds the reader’s attention throughout. Main ideas stand out and are developed by strong support and rich details suitable to audience and purpose. The writing is characterized by • clarity, focus, and control. • main idea(s) that stand out. • supporting, relevant, carefully selected details; when appropriate, use of resources provides strong, accurate, credible support • a thorough, balanced, in-depth explanation/ exploration of the topic; the writing makes connections and shares insights. • content and selected details that are well suited to audience and purpose.
5
The writing is clear, focused and interesting. It holds the reader’s attention. Main ideas stand out and are developed by supporting details suitable to audience and purpose. The writing is characterized by • clarity, focus, and control. • main idea(s) that stand out. • supporting, relevant, carefully selected details; when appropriate, use of resources provides strong, accurate, credible support. • a thorough, balanced explanation/exploration of the topic; the writing makes connections and shares insights. • content and selected details that are well-suited to audience and purpose.
4
The writing is clear and focused. The reader can easily understand the main ideas. Support is present, although it may be limited or rather general. The writing is characterized by • an easily identifiable purpose. • clear main idea(s) • supporting details that are relevant, but may be overly general or limited in places; when appropriate, resources are used to provide accurate support. • a topic that is explored/explained, although developmental details may occasionally be out of balance with the main idea(s); some connections and insights may be present. • content and selected details that are relevant, but perhaps not consistently well chosen for audience and purpose.
3
The reader can understand the main ideas, although they may be overly broad or simplistic, and the results may not be effective. Supporting detail is often limited, insubstantial, overly general, or occasionally slightly off-topic. The writing is characterized by • an easily identifiable purpose and main idea(s). • predictable or overly-obvious main ideas or plot; conclusions or main points seem to echo observations heard elsewhere. • support that is attempted; but developmental details that are often limited in scope, uneven, somewhat off-topic, predictable, or overly general. • details that may not be well-grounded in credible resources; they may be based on clichés, stereotypes or questionable sources of information. • difficulties when moving from general observations to specifics.
2
Main ideas and purpose are somewhat unclear or development is attempted but minimal. The writing is characterized by • a purpose and main idea(s) that may require extensive inferences by the reader. • minimal development; insufficient details. • irrelevant details that clutter the text. • extensive repetition of detail.
1 The writing lacks a central idea or purpose. The writing is characterized by • ideas that are extremely limited or simply unclear. • attempts at development that are minimal or non-existent; the paper is too short to demonstrate the development of an idea.
Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
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Trait #2: Organization
Criteria per Level
6
The organization enhances the central idea(s) and its development. The order and structure are compelling and move the reader through the text easily. The writing is characterized by • effective, perhaps creative, sequencing; the organizational structure fits the topic, and the writing is easy to follow. • a strong, inviting beginning that draws the reader in and a strong satisfying sense of resolution or closure. • smooth, effective transitions among all elements (sentences, paragraphs, and ideas). • details that fit where placed
5
The organization enhances the central idea(s) and its development. The order and structure are strong and move the reader through the text. The writing is characterized by. • effective sequencing; the organizational structure fits the topic, and the writing is easy to follow. • an inviting beginning that draws the reader in and a satisfying sense of resolution or closure. • smooth, effective transitions among all elements (sentences, paragraphs, and ideas). • details that fit where placed. .
4
Organization is clear and coherent. Order and structure are present, but may seem formulaic. The writing is characterized by • clear sequencing. • an organization that may be predictable. • a recognizable, developed beginning that may not be particularly inviting; a developed conclusion that may lack subtlety. • a body that is easy to follow with details that fit where placed. • transitions that may be stilted or formulaic. • organization which helps the reader, despite some weaknesses.
3
An attempt has been made to organize the writing; however, the overall structure is inconsistent or skeletal. The writing is characterized by • attempts at sequencing, but the order or the relationship among ideas may occasionally be unclear. • a beginning and an ending which, although present, are either undeveloped or too obvious (e.g. “My topic is...”, “These are all the reasons that…”) • transitions that sometimes work. The same few transitional devices (e.g., coordinating conjunctions, numbering, etc.) may be overused. • a structure that is skeletal or too rigid. • placement of details that may not always be effective. • organization which lapses in some places, but helps the reader in others.
2
The writing lacks a clear organizational structure. An occasional organizational device is discernible; however, the writing is either difficult to follow and the reader has to reread substantial portions, or the piece is simply too short to demonstrate organizational skills. The writing is characterized by • some attempts at sequencing, but the order or the relationship among ideas is frequently unclear. • a missing or extremely undeveloped beginning, body, and/or ending. • a lack of transitions, or when present, ineffective or overused. • a lack of an effective organizational structure. • details that seem to be randomly placed, leaving the reader frequently confused.
1
The writing lacks coherence; organization seems haphazard and disjointed. Even after rereading, the reader remains confused. The writing is characterized by • a lack of effective sequencing. • a failure to provide an identifiable beginning, body and/or ending. • a lack of transitions. • pacing that is consistently awkward; the reader feels either mired down in trivia or rushed along too rapidly. • a lack of organization which ultimately obscures or distorts the main point.
Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
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Trait #3: Voice
Criteria per Level
6
The writer has chosen a voice appropriate for the topic, purpose and audience. The writer seems deeply committed to the topic, and there is an exceptional sense of “writing to be read.” The writing is expressive, engaging, or sincere. The writing is characterized by • an effective level of closeness to or distance from the audience (e.g., a narrative should have a strong personal voice, while an expository piece may require extensive use of outside resources and a more academic voice; nevertheless, both should be engaging, lively, or interesting. Technical writing may require greater distance.). • an exceptionally strong sense of audience; the writer seems to be aware of the reader and of how to communicate the message most effectively. The reader may discern the writer behind the words and feel a sense of interaction. • a sense that the topic has come to life; when appropriate, the writing may show originality, liveliness, honesty, conviction, excitement, humor, or suspense.
5
The writer has chosen a voice appropriate for the topic, purpose, and audience. The writer seems committed to the topic, and there is a sense of “writing to be read.” The writing is expressive, engaging or sincere. The writing is characterized by • an appropriate level of closeness to or distance from the audience (e.g., a narrative should have a strong personal voice while an expository piece may require extensive use of outside resources and a more academic voice; nevertheless, both should be engaging, lively or interesting. Technical writing may require greater distance.). • a strong sense of audience; the writer seems to be aware of the reader and of how to communicate the message most effectively. The reader may discern the writer behind the words and feel a sense of interaction. • a sense that the topic has come to life; when appropriate, the writing may show originality, liveliness, honesty, conviction, excitement, humor, or suspense.
4
A voice is present. The writer demonstrates commitment to the topic, and there may be a sense of “writing to be read.” In places, the writing is expressive, engaging, or sincere. The writing is characterized by • a questionable or inconsistent level of closeness to or distance from the audience. • a sense of audience; the writer seems to be aware of the reader but has not consistently employed an appropriate voice. The reader may glimpse the writer behind the words and feel a sense of interaction in places. • liveliness, sincerity, or humor when appropriate; however, at times the writing may be either inappropriately casual or personal, or inappropriately formal and stiff.
3
The writer’s commitment to the topic seems inconsistent. A sense of the writer may emerge at times; however, the voice is either inappropriately personal or inappropriately impersonal. The writing is characterized by • a limited sense of audience; the writer’s awareness of the reader is unclear. • an occasional sense of the writer behind the words; however, the voice may shift or disappear a line or two later and the writing become somewhat mechanical. • a limited ability to shift to a more objective voice when necessary.
2
The writing provides little sense of involvement or commitment. There is no evidence that the writer has chosen a suitable voice. The writing is characterized by • little engagement of the writer; the writing tends to be largely flat, lifeless, stiff, or mechanical. • a voice that is likely to be overly informal and personal. • a lack of audience awareness; there is little sense of "writing to be read." • little or no hint of the writer behind the words. There is rarely a sense of interaction between reader and writer.
1
The writing seems to lack a sense of involvement or commitment. The writing is characterized by • no engagement of the writer; the writing is flat and lifeless. • a lack of audience awareness; there is no sense of “writing to be read.” • no hint of the writer behind the words. There is no sense of interaction between writer and reader; the writing does not involve or engage the reader.
Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
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Trait #4: Word Choice
Criteria per Level
6
Words convey the intended message in an exceptionally interesting, precise, and natural way appropriate to audience and purpose. The writer employs a rich, broad range of words, which have been carefully chosen and thoughtfully placed for impact. The writing is characterized by • accurate, strong, specific words; powerful words energize the writing. • fresh, original expression; slang, if used, seems purposeful and is effective. • vocabulary that is striking and varied, but that is natural and not overdone. • ordinary words used in an unusual way. • words that evoke strong images; figurative language may be used.
5
Words convey the intended message in an interesting, precise, and natural way appropriate to audience and purpose. The writer employs a broad range of words which have been carefully chosen and thoughtfully placed for impact. The writing is characterized by • accurate, specific words; word choices energize the writing. • fresh, vivid expression; slang, if used, seems purposeful and is effective. • vocabulary that may be striking and varied, but that is natural and not overdone. • ordinary words used in an unusual way. • words that evoke clear images; figurative language may be used
4
Words effectively convey the intended message. The writer employs a variety of words that are functional and appropriate to audience and purpose. The writing is characterized by • words that work but do not particularly energize the writing. • expression that is functional; however, slang, if used, does not seem purposeful and is not particularly effective. • attempts at colorful language that may occasionally seem overdone. • occasional overuse of technical language or jargon. • rare experiments with language; however, the writing may have some fine moments and generally avoids clichés.
3
Language is quite ordinary, lacking interest, precision and variety, or may be inappropriate to audience and purpose in places. The writer does not employ a variety of words, producing a sort of “generic” paper filled with familiar words and phrases. The writing is characterized by • words that work, but that rarely capture the reader’s interest. • expression that seems mundane and general; slang, if used, does not seem purposeful and is not effective. • attempts at colorful language that seem overdone or forced. • words that are accurate for the most part, although misused words may occasionally appear, technical language or jargon may be overused or inappropriately used. • reliance on clichés and overused expressions.
2
Language is monotonous and/or misused, detracting from the meaning and impact. The writing is characterized by • words that are colorless, flat or imprecise. • monotonous repetition or overwhelming reliance on worn expressions that repeatedly distract from the message. • images that are fuzzy or absent altogether.
1
The writing shows an extremely limited vocabulary or is so filled with misuses of words that the meaning is obscured. Only the most general kind of message is communicated because of vague or imprecise language. The writing is characterized by • general, vague words that fail to communicate. • an extremely limited range of words. • words that simply do not fit the text; they seem imprecise, inadequate, or just plain wrong.
Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
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Trait #5: Sentence Fluency
Criteria per Level
6
The writing has an effective flow and rhythm. Sentences show a high degree of craftsmanship, with consistently strong and varied structure that makes expressive oral reading easy and enjoyable. The writing is characterized by • a natural, fluent sound; it glides along with one sentence flowing effortlessly into the next. • extensive variation in sentence structure, length, and beginnings that add interest to the text. • sentence structure that enhances meaning by drawing attention to key ideas or reinforcing relationships among ideas. • varied sentence patterns that create an effective combination of power and grace. • strong control over sentence structure; fragments, if used at all, work well. • stylistic control; dialogue, if used, sounds natural.
5
The writing has an easy flow and rhythm. Sentences are carefully crafted, with strong and varied structure that makes expressive oral reading easy and enjoyable. The writing is characterized by • a natural, fluent sound; it glides along with one sentence flowing into the next. • variation in sentence structure, length, and beginnings that add interest to the text. • sentence structure that enhances meaning. • control over sentence structure; fragments, if used at all, work well. • stylistic control; dialogue, if used sounds natural.
4
The writing flows; however, connections between phrases or sentences may be less than fluid. Sentence patterns are somewhat varied, contributing to ease in oral reading. The writing is characterized by • a natural sound; the reader can move easily through the piece, although it may lack a certain rhythm and grace. • some repeated patterns of sentence structure, length, and beginnings that may detract somewhat from overall impact. • strong control over simple sentence structures, but variable control over more complex sentences; fragments, if present, are usually effective. • occasional lapses in stylistic control; dialogue, if used, sounds natural for the most part, but may at times sound stilted or unnatural.
3
The writing tends to be mechanical rather than fluid. Occasional awkward constructions may force the reader to slow down or reread. The writing is characterized by • some passages that invite fluid oral reading; however, others do not. • some variety in sentences structure, length, and beginnings, although the writer falls into repetitive sentence patterns. • good control over simple sentence structures, but little control over more complex sentences; fragments, if present, may not be effective. • sentences which, although functional, lack energy. • lapses in stylistic control; dialogue, if used, may sound stilted or unnatural.
2
The writing tends to be either choppy or rambling. Awkward constructions often force the reader to slow down or reread. The writing is characterized by • significant portions of the text that are difficult to follow or read aloud. • sentence patterns that are monotonous (e.g., subject-verb or subject-verb-object). • a significant number of awkward, choppy, or rambling constructions.
1
The writing is difficult to follow or to read aloud. Sentences tend to be incomplete, rambling, or very awkward. The writing is characterized by • text that does not invite—and may not even permit—smooth oral reading. • confusing word order that is often jarring and irregular. • sentence structure that frequently obscures meaning. • sentences that are disjointed, confusing, or rambling. Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
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Trait #6: Conventions
Criteria per Level
6
The writing demonstrates exceptionally strong control of standard writing conventions (e.g., punctuation, spelling, capitalization, paragraph breaks, grammar and usage) and uses them effectively to enhance communication. Errors are so few and so minor that the reader can easily skim right over them unless specifically searching for them. The writing is characterized by • strong control of conventions; manipulation of conventions may occur for stylistic effect. • strong, effective use of punctuation that guides the reader through the text. • correct spelling, even of more difficult words. • paragraph breaks that reinforce the organizational structure. • correct grammar and usage that contribute to clarity and style. • skill in using a wide range of conventions in a sufficiently long and complex piece. • little or no need for editing.
5
The writing demonstrates strong control of standard writing conventions (e.g., punctuation, spelling, capitalization, paragraph breaks, grammar and usage) and uses them effectively to enhance communication. Errors are so few and so minor that they do not impede readability. The writing is characterized by • strong control of conventions. • effective use of punctuation that guides the reader through the text. • correct spelling, even of more difficult words. • paragraph breaks that reinforce the organizational structure. • correct capitalization; errors, if any, are minor. • correct grammar and usage that contribute to clarity and style. • skill in using a wide range of conventions in a sufficiently long and complex piece. • little need for editing.
4
The writing demonstrates control of standard writing conventions (e.g., punctuation, spelling, capitalization, paragraph breaks, grammar and usage). Minor errors, while perhaps noticeable, do not impede readability. The writing is characterized by • control over conventions used, although a wide range is not demonstrated. • correct end-of-sentence punctuation, internal punctuation may sometimes be incorrect. • spelling that is usually correct, especially on common words. • basically sound paragraph breaks that reinforce the organizational structure. • correct capitalization; errors, if any, are minor. • occasional lapses in correct grammar and usage; problems are not severe enough to distort meaning or confuse the reader. • moderate need for editing.
3
The writing demonstrates limited control of standard writing conventions (e.g., punctuation, spelling, capitalization, paragraph breaks, grammar and usage). Errors begin to impede readability. The writing is characterized by • some control over basic conventions; the text may be too simple to reveal mastery. • end-of-sentence punctuation that is usually correct; however, internal punctuation contains frequent errors. • spelling errors that distract the reader; misspelling of common words occurs. • paragraphs that sometimes run together or begin at ineffective places. • capitalization errors. • errors in grammar and usage that do not block meaning but do distract the reader. • significant need for editing.
2
The writing demonstrates little control of standard writing conventions. Frequent, significant errors impede readability. The writing is characterized by • little control over basic conventions. • many end-of-sentence punctuation errors; internal punctuation contains frequent errors. • spelling errors that frequently distract the reader; misspelling of common words often occurs. • paragraphs that often run together or begin in ineffective places. • capitalization that is inconsistent or often incorrect. • errors in grammar and usage that interfere with readability and meaning. • substantial need for editing.
1
Numerous errors in usage, spelling, capitalization, and punctuation repeatedly distract the reader and make the text difficult to read. In fact, the severity and frequency of errors are so overwhelming that the reader finds it difficult to focus on the message and must reread for meaning. The writing is characterized by • very limited skill in using conventions. • basic punctuation (including end-of-sentence punctuation) that tends to be omitted, haphazard, or incorrect. • frequent spelling errors that significantly impair readability. • paragraph breaks that may be highly irregular or so frequent (every sentence) that they bear no relation to the organization of the text. • capitalization that appears to be random. • a need for extensive editing.
Source: Arizona Department of Education. AIMS Six Trait Analytic Writing Rubric. Retrieved from https://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/6traits/
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Anexo C /Appendix C
Matriz para evaluar Ensayos Escritos
Nombre de Estudiante: ______________________ Fecha: _________________
Criterio Puntos Puntos del
estudiante
Contenido
Introducción clara y bien establecida. 10
Detalles principales y relevantes son expuestos en el ensayo. 10
Presenta la idea y la sustenta de manera persuasiva y sofisticada
proveyendo ejemplos precisos y relevantes.
10
Oraciones son coherentes y las ideas fluyen sin dificultad al leer el
ensayo.
10
Establece una relación con el tema de manera que provee una
perspectiva clara y atrae la atención de la audiencia.
10
Establece conclusiones claras que reflejan la discusión. 10
Demuestra la comprensión de ideas significativas las cuales utiliza
apropiadamente para alcanzar un nivel más alto de entendimiento.
10
Lenguaje
Demuestra un dominio del Español (vocabulario, sintaxis y flujo
de ideas).
10
Utiliza la gramática de manera apropiada y correcta. 10
Maneja y utiliza verbos de manera apropiada y correcta. 10
TOTAL DE PUNTOS 100 (70 contenido + 30
lenguaje) Total Puntos
____
Firma Estudiante: _________________ Firma Facilitador: _____________
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Rubric to Evaluate Written Essay
Student’s Name: ______________________
Criteria Value
Points
Student
Score
Content
Introductory statement is clear and well stated. 10
Major or relevant details are exposed in essay. 10
Presents a thesis, supporting it in a persuasive and sophisticated
manner, providing precise and relevant examples.
10
Sentences are cohesive and ideas flow as the essay is read. 10
Establishes a writer’s relationship with the subject, providing a
clear perspective of the subject matter and engaging the audience’s
attention.
10
Draws conclusions that reflect the relationships or significant
outcomes of the discussion.
10
Demonstrates a comprehensive grasp of significant ideas, using
them appropriately to reach a higher level of understanding in an
organized manner.
10
Language
Demonstrats a command of Standard English or Spanish
(vocabulary used, syntax and flow of ideas).
10
Uses grammar appropriately and correctly. 10
Manages and uses verbs appropriately and correctly. 10
TOTAL POINTS 100 (70 content + 30 language) Student’s total
score ______
Student’s Signature: _______________________ Date: _________________
Facilitator Signature: _______________________
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Anexo D / Appendix D
Matriz de Valoración de Resumen
Nombre del Estudiante: ______________________ Total ________
Tema:
_______________________________________________________________________
Pobre Deficiente Promedio Bueno Muy
Bueno
Excelente
CONTENIDO
El Resumen cubre todas
las ideas clave
presentadas en los
materiales en lista de
lectura / enlaces. Se
presentan ejemplos claros
y hechos contenidos en
los materiales en la lista
de lectura / enlaces, para
apoyar ideas clave.
0-
20
30
40
50
60
70
LENGUAGE
El Resumen está escrito
en un formato de
párrafo correcto. Se
utilizan oraciones
completas, correcta
ortografía, puntuación
y gramática.
Citas directas están
entre comillas y en
formato APA.
0-5 10 15 20 25 30
Adaptado de una Matriz de Valoración de Resumen publicada por Minnesota State
Colleges and Universities en http://www.mnscu.edu/ (sccollege.project.mnscu.edu/).
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Summary Grading Rubric
Student’s Name: ______________________ Total ________
Topic:
_______________________________________________________________________
Poor Deficient Average Good Very
Good
Excellent
CONTENT
Summary addresses all
the key ideas presented in
the reading list materials /
links. Clear examples and
facts from the reading list
materials / links, are
presented to support key
ideas.
0-20
30
40
50
60
70
LANGUAGE
Summary written in
proper paragraph
format. Complete
sentences, correct
spelling, punctuation,
and grammar, were
used.
Direct quotes are
placed in quotation
marks and in APA
format. .
0-5 10 15 20 25 30
Adapted from a Summary Grading Rubric Rubric published by the Minnesota State
Colleges and Universities at http://www.mnscu.edu/ (sccollege.project.mnscu.edu/).
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Anexo E / Appendix E
Matriz de Valoración de Oraciones o Párrafos Escritos Durante el Taller
Nombre de (los) Estudiante(s): ______________________ Total ________
Tema:
_______________________________________________________________________
Pobre Deficiente Promedio Bueno Muy
Bueno
Excelente
CONTENIDO
Se presenta la idea y
se la sustenta de
manera persuasiva y
sofisticada,
proveyendo ejemplos
precisos y relevantes.
0-20
30
40
50
60
70
LENGUAGE
Las oraciones son
coherentes. Las ideas
fluyen sin dificultad,
en el párrafo. Se
utiliza correcta
ortografía, puntuación
y gramática.
0-5 10 15 20 25 30
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Grading Rubric for Sentences and / or Paragraphs Written during the Workshop
Student(s)’ Name(s): ______________________ Total ________
Topic:
_______________________________________________________________________
Poor Deficient Average Good Very
Good
Excellent
CONTENT
The idea is clearly
presented and
persuasively supported
by precise and relevant
examples •
0-20
30
40
50
60
70
LANGUAGE
Sentences are coherent.
Ideas easily flow when
reading the paragraph.
Proper spelling,
punctuation, and
grammar are used.
.
0-5 10 15 20 25 30
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Anexo F / Appendix F
Matriz de Valoración de Cuadros Resumen
Nombre del Estudiante: ______________________ Total ________
Tema: _________________________________________________________________
Pobre Deficiente Promedio Bueno Muy
Bueno
Excelente
CONTENIDO
El Cuadro Resumen
cubre todas las ideas
clave presentadas en los
materiales en lista de
lectura / enlaces.
0-
20
30
40
50
60
70
LENGUAGE
Se utiliza correcta
ortografía, puntuación
y gramática. De
haberlas, las oraciones
son completas y
coherentes,.
Se citan fuentes en
formato APA.
0-5 10 15 20 25 30
Adaptado de una Matriz de Valoración de Resumen publicada por Minnesota State
Colleges and Universities en http://www.mnscu.edu/ (sccollege.project.mnscu.edu/).
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Chart Grading Rubric
Student’s Name: ______________________ Total ________
Topic:
_______________________________________________________________________
Poor Deficient Average Good Very
Good
Excellent
CONTENT
The Chart addresses all
the key ideas presented in
the reading list materials /
links.
0-20
30
40
50
60
70
LANGUAGE
Complete, coherent
sentences, when
applicable. Proper
spelling, punctuation,
and grammar used.
Sources quoted in
proper APA format.
0-5 10 15 20 25 30
Adapted from a Summary Grading Rubric Rubric published by the Minnesota State
Colleges and Universities at http://www.mnscu.edu/ (sccollege.project.mnscu.edu/).
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Anexo G /Appendix G
Matriz de Valoración de la Mesa Redonda
Nombre/Grupo ________________________________________________
Curso: ______________________ Fecha: ________________________
Criterios Valor Puntaje del
Estudiante
Contenido
El participante ofrece un análisis suficientemente sólido y sin
dudar avanza en la conversación.
1 punto
El participante, a través de sus comentarios, demuestra un
conocimiento profundo del tema y un alto entendimiento de las
preguntas elaboradas por la audiencia.
1 punto
El participante ha venido preparado para la discusión – con
notas y pasajes o textos marcados o anotados.
1 punto
El participante, a través de sus comentarios, demuestra que está
escuchando activamente a los otros participantes.
1 punto
El participante ofrece explicaciones aclaratorias y/o
seguimiento que extiende la conversación.
1 punto
Las observaciones del participante frecuentemente se refieren a
ideas o argumentos expuestos en la discusión.
1 punto
El participante demuestra una actitud y postura profesional
durante la conversación.
1 punto
Lenguaje
Demuestra habilidad en el manejo del idioma español estándar (vocabulario, sintaxis y flujo de ideas).
1 punto
Usa la gramática de una manera adecuada y correcta.
1 punto
Ante una idea controversial, presenta un argumento persuasivo para defender su punto de vista personal.
1 punto
Total 10 puntos ( 70% contenido y 30% lenguaje)
Puntaje Total:
Nombre del estudiante: ___________________ Firma del facilitador: _______________ Nota: El puntaje adquirido por el estudiante podrá anotarse según la siguiente escala:
Excelente: 1.00 punto
Bueno: 0.75 punto
Regular: 0.50 punto
Necesita mejorar: 0.25 punto
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Round Table Rubric
Student name/Group: _______________________________________________
Course: __________________________ Date: ________________________
Criteria Value Points Student Score
Content
Participants offer an in-depth and solid analysis of the
discussed content and the dialogue flows smoothly during
the discussion.
1 point
Participants –through their comments– show deep
knowledge of the discussed topic and a high level of
understanding of questions asked by the audience.
1 point
Participants are appropriately prepared for discussion –
with notes taken from their reading and passages or
textbooks properly highlighted about the topic in
discussion.
1 point
Participants, through their comments, show that they are
paying close attention to what other participants say about
the topic.
1 point
Participants provide explanations and follow up to enrich
discussion.
1 point
Participants’ observations are usually related to ideas or
arguments presented in this discussion.
1 point
Participants show a professional attitude and posture
during the discussion.
1 point
Language
Participants show good use of the standard English
language (vocabulary, syntax and flow of ideas).
1 point
Participants use appropriate intonation in making remarks
and good projection of the voice toward the audience.
1 point
Given a controversial topic during discussion, participants
show a persuasive argument to support their points of
view about it.
1 point
Total 10 points ( 70% content y 30% language)
Total Score:
Student name: ______________________ Facilitator’s signature: _________________
Note: The score obtained by the student should be recorded as follows:
Excellent: 1.00 point
Good: 0.75 point
Fair: 0.50 point
Needs improvement: 0.25 point
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Anexo H /Appendix H
MATRIZ VALORATIVA PARA EVALUAR PRESENTACION
INDIVIDUAL / GRUPAL ORAL
Nombre del Estudiante: __________________ Fecha:_________________
Criterio Puntos Puntuación del
estudiante
Contenido
Realiza una introducción efectiva del tema
identificando el propósito, objetivo e ideas
principales que se incluyen en la presentación.
10
La presentación es organizada y coherente y
puede seguirse con facilidad.
10
El presentador demuestra dominio del tema o
materia de la presentación al explicar con
propiedad el contenido y no incurrir en errores.
10
Las ideas y argumentos de la presentación están
bien fundamentados en los recursos presentados,
consultados o discutidos en clase.
10
Capta la atención e interés de la audiencia y/o
promueve su participación, según aplique.
10
Proyección efectiva, postura corporal adecuada,
manejo de la audiencia, manejo del tiempo
asignado.
10
Usa varias estrategias para hablar o definir
conceptos, interpretaciones, aplicaciones y
evaluación de procesos o experiencias en el
contenido del curso.
10
Lenguaje
Pronunciación de las palabras es clara y de
manera correcta para que se entienda el lenguaje
utilizado.
10
Uso correcto de la gramática y conjugación de
verbos en el idioma asignado.
10
Uso correcto del vocabulario para expresar el
mensaje adecuadamente.
10
Total de Puntos 100 (70% de
contenido y 30%
Lenguaje)
Puntuación del
Estudiante:
________
Firma del Estudiante: _________________ Firma del Facilitador: _________________
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RUBRIC TO EVALUATE INDIVIDUAL / GROUP PRESENTATION
Student Name: ____________________________ Date:___________________
Criteria Value Points Student Total Score
Content
Performs an effective introduction to the
theme identifying the objectives, ideas
and principles that are included in the
presentation.
10
The presentation is organized and
coherent, and could be easily followed
10
The presenter demonstrates domain of
the theme or subject by means of
properly explaining content without
incurring in errors
10
The ideas and arguments of the
presentation are well founded by the
resources presented, consulted or
discussed in class
10
Capture of the attention and interest of
the audience and/or promote their
participation, as applicable
10
Effective personal projection, corporal
posture and manage of the audience;
10
Uses a variety of speaking strategies to
define concepts, interpretation,
application and evaluation of processes
using experience on concepts or content
of class.
10
Language
Student pronounces words in a clear and
correct manner so as to make the correct
language used understood to others.
10
Correct use of grammar and verb
conjugation.
10
Use of correct use of vocabulary words
to express message.
10
Total Points 100 (70% of content
and 30% of
language)
Student’s Total Score:
________
Student’s signature: __________________Facilitator’s Signature: __________________
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Anexo I / Appendix I
Matriz de Valoración Asistencia y Participación al Taller
Nombre del Estudiante: ______________________ Total ________
Asistencia: _______
CRITERIO PUNTOS
Ausente en cuatro o más talleres o ausente en tres talleres y
llegó tarde a dos talleres.
0
Ausente en tres o más talleres o ausente en dos talleres y llegó
tarde a tres o más talleres.
1
Ausente en dos o más talleres o ausente en un taller y llegó
tarde a tres o más talleres.
2
Absent in one workshop or attended all workshop but was late
in three or more workshops
3
Asistió a todos los talleres pero llego tarde a uno o dos talleres. 4
Asistió a todos los talleres a tiempo (Asistencia Perfecta). 5
Participación en el Taller:
PUNTOS 0 1 2 3 4 5
Contribuye frecuentemente a la discusión en el Taller.
Demuestra interés en la discusión en clase.
Responde las preguntas del (la) facilitador(a) y de sus
compañeros (as) de Taller.
Realiza preguntas pertinentes a los temas planteados en el
Taller
Llega preparado(a) para el Taller.
Presenta argumentos basados en el material tratado en el
taller, así como en los trabajos y asignaturas realizadas en
preparación al taller.
Demuestra atención y mente abierta hacia los planteamientos
de compañeros y el facilitador realizados durante el taller.
Demuestra iniciativa y creatividad en las actividades del taller
Clave: 0-Pobre 1-Deficiente 2-Promedio 3-Bueno 4-Muy Bueno 5-Excelente
Rubric to Evaluate Workshop Attendance and Participation
Student’s Name: ______________________ Total ________
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Attendance Score: _______
CRITERIA SCORE
Absent in four or more workshops or absent in three
workshops and was late in two workshops.
0
Absent in three workshops or absent in two workshops and
was late in three or more workshops
1
Absent in two workshops or absent in one workshop and was
late in three or more workshops
2
Absent in one workshop or attended all workshop but was late
in three or more workshops
3
Attended all workshops but was late in one or two workshops 4
Attended all workshops and was always on time. (Perfect
attendance).
5
Workshop Participation: _______
SCORE 0 1 2 3 4 5
Contributes frequently to workshop discussion
Demonstrate interest in workshop discussion.
Answers questions made by the facilitator and classmates.
Ask questions pertinent to the workshop subjects.
Arrived prepared to workshop.
Present arguments based on Workshop covered topic, work
and assignments completed prior to the Workshop.
Demonstrate attention and an open mind towards arguments
made by classmates and the facilitator, during the workshop.
Demonstrate initiative and creativity in class activities.
Key: 0-Poor 1-Deficient 2-Average 3-Good 4- Very Good 5-Excellent
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Anexo J / Appendix J
Diario Reflexivo
Nombre del Estudiante: ______________________
Los diarios reflexivos deben responder los siguientes interrogantes:
1. ¿Qué conceptos y datos aprendí hoy?
2. ¿Cómo puedo relacionar lo aprendido hoy a mi diario vivir?
3. ¿Qué hubiese añadido al taller de hoy?
4. ¿Qué tema me impactó más y por qué?
5. ¿Qué tema me gustó menos y por qué?
6. ¿Hay algo que no entendí?
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Reflexive Diary
Student’s Name: ______________________
The reflexive diaries should answer the following questions:
1. What concepts and facts did I learn today?
2. How can I relate today’s learning to my daily life?
3. What other subject(s) would I have added to today’s workshop?
4. Which subject caught my attention the most and why?
5. Which subject I did not like and why?
6. Is there a concept, fact or issue addressed in today’s workshop which I did not
understand?
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Anexo K / Appendix K:
INFORMACIÓN ACERCA DEL LABORATORIO DE
IDIOMAS Y EL E-LAB
LANGUAGE LAB AND E-LAB INFORMATION
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Información acerca del laboratorio de idiomas y el E-Lab
El laboratorio de idiomas y el E-Lab están diseñados para ayudar a los estudiantes a
desarrollar sus habilidades lingüísticas en inglés y en español y a lograr los objetivos de
aprendizaje a lo largo de su carrera. Ambos cuentan con una amplia variedad de
ejercicios visuales y auditivos en línea, recursos de investigación y actividades de
escritura guiada, que les permiten a los estudiantes mejorar sus habilidades de
comprensión auditiva y de lectura, pronunciación, desarrollo de vocabulario, gramática y
escritura.
El laboratorio de idiomas también ofrece un paquete de 140 páginas web de English for
Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL, por sus siglas en inglés: Inglés para hablantes de
otros idiomas) seleccionadas cuidadosamente, así como otras páginas web en español con
el fin de satisfacer las necesidades de los estudiantes. En adición, el laboratorio de
idiomas y el E-Lab cuentan con otros programas informáticos para el aprendizaje del
idioma y del contenido académico, tales como Tell Me More, Rosetta Stone (versión en
inglés y en español), Ellis Business, Ellis Master Pronunciation, Math Media Algebra,
Math Media Basic Series, NetTutor y Wimba Voice.
Tell Me More es un sistema eficaz para el aprendizaje de inglés y español, que les
permite a los estudiantes reforzar sus destrezas y además cumplir con las horas de
laboratorio requeridas en sus clases. Para poder usar este programa, los estudiantes
necesitan tener Internet, el navegador Internet Explorer y acceso a la plataforma
Blackboard.
El sistema inicialmente evaluará el nivel de conocimiento de los estudiantes y creará un
programa de aprendizaje adaptado a las especificidades de lenguaje de cada uno, lo que
permitirá medir el progreso individual. Los estudiantes podrán mejorar su pronunciación,
gramática y destrezas auditivas desde el nivel de principiante hasta el nivel avanzado con
dos perfiles diferentes: lenguaje de comunicación y lenguaje de negocios.
NetTutor es un servicio de tutoría en línea, que cuenta con tutoría en vivo para materias
cuánticas y de computación (tiene horarios fijos). En los cursos en los que no se ofrece
tutoría en vivo, los estudiantes pueden publicar sus dudas, que les serán contestadas en un
lapso de 72 horas. El sistema también cuenta con un banco de preguntas y respuestas
frecuentes disponible las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana. NetTutor se puede
acceder remotamente siempre que exista conexión a Internet. Este servicio ofrece tutorías
en las siguientes materias:
Inglés (disponible para todos los cursos)
Español (disponible para todos los cursos)
Estadística (el estudiante debe estar matriculado en el curso)
Matemáticas (el estudiante debe estar matriculado en el curso)
Contabilidad (el estudiante debe estar matriculado en el curso)
Sistemas de información computarizada (el estudiante debe estar matriculado en
el curso).
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Wimba Voice es una herramienta electrónica que promueve el uso de la voz en línea
durante el desarrollo del material académico y permite a su vez la interacción entre los
estudiantes y el facilitador. Los estudiantes usarán Wimba Voice para participar en los
foros de discusión oral en línea, preparar presentaciones orales, enviar mensajes de voz y
cumplir con otras asignaciones. El programa cuenta con 5 funciones:
Voice Authoring: permite grabar y escuchar contenido oral en páginas web.
Voice Discussion Board: permite publicar y escuchar mensajes orales en un foro
de discusión en línea.
Voice Presentation: permite presentar contenido de páginas web con mensajes de
voz.
Voice E-mail: permite enviar correos electrónicos con mensajes de voz.
Voice Podcaster: permite crear y distribuir mensajes orales a los participantes.
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Language Lab and E-Lab Information
The Language Lab and E-Lab are designed to help students strengthen their linguistic
skills in English and Spanish and to fulfill the content objectives of the course. Both labs
count with a wide variety of visual and auditory on-line exercises, Internet-based
research, and guided writing activities, that allow students to improve their skills in
listening and reading comprehension, pronunciation, vocabulary building, grammar, and
writing.
The Language Lab also includes a package of 140 carefully selected English for Speakers
of Other Languages (ESOL) Web sites, as well as other Spanish Web pages to meet the
students’ needs. Additionally, the Language Lab and E-Lab have other software to boost
language and academic content learning such as Tell Me More, Rosetta Stone (English
and Spanish versions), Ellis Business, Ellis Master Pronunciation, Math Media Algebra,
Math Media Basic Series, NetTutor, and Wimba Voice.
Tell Me More is an effective system for English and Spanish learning that allows
students to strengthen their skills and fulfill the language lab hours required in each class.
Students must have Internet connection, Internet Explorer browser, and access to
Blackboard to be able to use this program.
The system will initially assess students’ knowledge and create a learning path
specifically tailored to each student’s needs, thus allowing facilitators to measure every
student’s progress. Students will be able to improve pronunciation, grammar and
listening skills from beginner to advanced levels with two different profiles: everyday
language and business oriented language.
NetTutor is an online tutoring service, which provides live tutoring for numerical and
computer classes (scheduled hours apply). For those classes which do not have live
tutoring, students can post questions and they will be answered within 72 hours. The
system also has a “Frequently Asked Questions” section available 24/7. NetTutor can be
accessed remotely with an Internet connection. This service offers tutoring for the
following subjects:
English (available for all courses)
Spanish (available for all courses)
Statistics (student must be enrolled in the course)
Mathematics (student must be enrolled in the course)
Accounting (student must be enrolled in the course)
Computer Information Systems (student must be enrolled in the course)
Wimba Voice is an electronic tool that promotes the use of voice online during the
development of the academic content, and allows students/facilitator interaction. Students
will use Wimba Voice to create voice posts for discussion boards, prepare voice
presentations, send voice e-mails, and for other assignments. The Wimba Voice program
has 5 functions:
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Voice Authoring: allows recording and listening to voice content on a webpage.
Voice Discussion Board: allows posting and listening to voice messages within
discussion boards.
Voice Presentation: allows presenting web content alongside voice messages.
Voice E-mail: allows sending voice messages via e-mail.
Voice Podcaster: allows creating and distributing voice messages to participants.