Shields - ABO Editor Panel 2007
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Transcript of Shields - ABO Editor Panel 2007
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PURPOSE
1. Under-researched topics, under-utilized theoriesor methods
2. Boundaries of behavioral research, especially therole of archival research in behavioral research
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ABO and BRIA: MISSION
Accounting, Behavior and Organizations Section
The mission of the ABO Section is to encourageexcellence in research and education about the interfacebetween behavioral and organizational sciences and
accounting.
Behavioral Research in Accounting Original research relating to accounting and how it
affects and is affected by individuals and organizations
Theoretical papers and papers based on empiricalresearch (e.g., field, survey, and experimental research)are appropriate.
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WHAT IS BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE?
(FromW
ikipedia)
Behavioral science includes disciplines that exploreactivities of and interactions among organisms in thenatural world.
Systematic analysis and investigation of human behaviorthrough controlled and naturalistic experimental observationsand rigorous formulations
Behavioral science investigates decision processes and
communication strategies within and betweenorganisms in a social system.
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TWO BRANCHES OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE
Behavioral science links the natural and socialsciences
Two branches of behavioral science
Social-communication sciences: anthropology, OB,organizational studies & psycho-economics, socialnetworks, memetics, organizational ecology
Neural-decision sciences: psychology includingsocial psychology, cognitive organization theoryand consumer psychology, psychobiology,management science and operations research,social neuroscience
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WHAT IS ORGANIZATIONAL SCIENCE?
(FromW
ikipedia)
Organizational studies, organizationalbehavior, and organizational theory are
related terms for the academic study oforganizations, examining them using the methodsof economics, sociology, political science,anthropology, and psychology. Related practicaldisciplines include strategic management, human
resources, and industrial and organizationalpsychology.
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ORGANIZATIONAL STUDIES
Organizational studies encompasses the study oforganizations from multiple viewpoints, methods,and levels of analysis. For instance, a traditionaldistinction is between the study of "micro"organizational behavior -- which refers to
individual and group dynamics in anorganizational setting -- and "macro"organizational theory which studies wholeorganizations, how they adapt, and the strategiesand structures that guide them. To thisdistinction, some scholars have added an interestin "meso" -- primarily interested in power, culture,and the networks of individuals and units inorganizations -- and "field" level analysis whichstudy how whole populations of organizationsinteract.
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ORGANIZATION SCIENCE
Organization Science is ranked among the topjournals in management by the Social ScienceCitation Index in terms of impact and is widelyrecognized in the fields of strategy, management,
and organization theory. Organization Scienceprovides one umbrella for the publication ofresearch from all over the world in fields such asorganization theory, strategic management,
sociology, economics, political science, history,information science, communication theory, andpsychology.
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BRIA PROFILE
1990 (vol 2) 2000 2004/5/6/7Individual 100% 82% 90%
Subunit/Team 18% 5%
Organization 5%
Economics 10%
OB 29% 9% 7%
Psychology 71% 91% 80%
Strategy 2%
Archival
Case/Field
Experiment 43% 64% 77%
Survey 57% 36% 23%
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BOUNDARIES CAN BE OPPORTUNITIES
Boundaries are constraints only if objects(research) fully occupies the space within the(mission-statement) boundaries
Otherwise, boundaries are opportunities toexpand the actual research space out to theintended research space
Mission statements of ABO and BRIA are not verylimiting
Most of the opportunities for research intended bythese mission statements have not been exploited
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OPPORTUNITIES FOR RESEARCH
Many opportunities to research under-researched areaswithin the ABO/BRIA mission-statement space Identified on the following slides in bold
1. Macro (organizational) and meso (linking micro & macro)
2. Theoretical perspectives other than psychology,including neuroscience and sociology John Dickhaut is leader in neuroscience research on accounting Two recipients of the ABO Notable (Lifetime) Contribution Award
in Behavioral Accounting Literature Anthony Hopwood and
Mark Dirsmith have distinguished themselves for theirorganizational sociology research, yet BRIA does not publishsuch research!
3. Research methods other than experiments, includingqualitative and quantitative archival and case/field
studies
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TWO BRANCHES OF BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE
Behavioral science links the natural and socialsciences
Two branches of behavioral science
Social-communication sciences:anthropology, organizational behavior,organizational studies & psycho-economics,social networks, memetics, organizationalecology
Neural-decision sciences: psychology includingsocial psychology, cognitive organizationtheory and consumer psychology,psychobiology, management science and
operations research, social neuroscience
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WHAT IS ORGANIZATIONAL SCIENCE?
(FromW
ikipedia)
Organizational studies, organizationalbehavior, and organizational theory are related
terms for the academic study of organizations,examining them using the methods of economics,sociology, political science, anthropology,and psychology. Related practical disciplinesinclude strategic management, human
resources, and industrial and organizationalpsychology.
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ORGANIZATIONAL STUDIES
Organizational studies encompasses the study oforganizations from multiple viewpoints, methods,and levels of analysis. For instance, a traditionaldistinction is between the study of "micro"organizational behavior -- which refers to
individual and group dynamics in anorganizational setting -- and "macro"organizational theory which studies wholeorganizations, how they adapt, and thestrategies and structures that guide them.To this distinction, some scholars have added an
interest in "meso" -- primarily interested inpower, culture, and the networks ofindividuals and units in organizations -- and"field" level analysis which study howwhole populations of organizations interact.
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ORGANIZATION SCIENCE
Organization Science is ranked among the topjournals in management by the Social ScienceCitation Index in terms of impact and is widelyrecognized in the fields of strategy, management,
and organization theory. Organization Scienceprovides one umbrella for the publication ofresearch from all over the world in fields such asorganization theory, strategic management,sociology, economics, political science,history, information science, communicationtheory, and psychology.