Sharing a common view of the Information Landscape

25
Sharing a common view of the "Information Landscape" Steve Hawtin Solution Architect Schlumberger

Transcript of Sharing a common view of the Information Landscape

Sharing a common view of the

"Information Landscape"

Steve Hawtin

Solution Architect

Schlumberger

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Stating the obvious…

Information Management (IM) has a significant impact on the

success of E&P companies

The most difficult (and important) IM issues are people ones

Different stakeholders, different needs:

– IM Professionals: Details, implementation

– Business owners: Costs, benefits

– Information users: only notice IM when it fails

A shared common view of IM is a crucial first step

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Example Business Impact Statements

Missing well test data in North Field → wells remain shut in

Impact: 250bbls x 10 wells x 2 months production => $6.0M

4 out of 5 Field Rework projects delayed for 3 months each while

searching for data

Impact: 1500bbls x 4projects x 45days x $40 => $10.8M

Investment of USD $11M/ year reduced annual data loss 3%

Impact: 47,984 well logs, replacement cost => $74M

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Complete Enterprise Architecture

Business

Processes

Information

Landscape

Application

Infrastructure

ProceduresPoliciesPatternsPrinciples

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The Information Landscape

How information is managed:

Streams: how data is organised

Activities: what needs doing when and by whom

Data flows: how information moves

Roles: which categories of information are held where

Exceptions: how IM varies within the organisation

Organisation: relationships between groups

Data Flow

Overview

Contract

Clauses

Documented

ExceptionsRoles and

Repositories

Table

Other

Artefacts

Core

Understanding

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Categories of Data

Broad groupings

– Achieving Consensus is hard

Hierarchical

– Document at lowest level

– Present at highest level

Start from a default list

– Add types that are important

– Rename using terms familiar to the company

Data TypeCulture

Boundaries / Licenses

License History

Bathymetry & Topography

Gravity & Magnetics

Coordinate Systems

Stratigraphic Columns

2D Navigation

3D Navigation

3D Outlines

2D Seismic Trace

3D Seismic Trace

Acquisition Parameters

Processing Parameters

Velocities

Headers

Directional

Planning

Drilling

Completion

Events

Drilling/ W-O Treatment

Drilling/ W-O Equipment

Core Description

Geochemistry

Surface Picks

Intervals

Pressures

Curves - Preliminary

Curves - Final Processed

Curves - Final Composite

Petrophysical Parameters

Zoned Properties

Checkshots

VSP

Synthetic Seismograms

Network

Surface

Sub-Surface

Measured Volumes

Other Measurements

Config

Regula

r

Pro

ductio

nW

ells

Logs

Form

tnC

ore

Drill/

W-O

Well

Spatial

Seis

mic

Nav

Tra

ce

Oth

er

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What data do users need

Data Edited Data Used

Data Type

Culture

Licenses / Leases

License History

Bathymetry

Surface Images

Grav & Magnetics

Coordinates

Stratigraphy

2D Navigation

3D Navigation

3D Outlines

2D Seismic Trace

3D Seismic Trace

Acquisition Param

Processing Param

Velocities

Headers

Directional

Planning

Drilling

Completion

Events

Dril/ WO Treatmt

Core Description

Geochemistry

Surface Picks

Intervals

Pressures

Curves - Raw

Curves - CPI

Final Composite

Pphysical Param

Zoned Properties

Checkshots

VSP

Synth Seis

External Network

Network

Surface

Sub-Surface

Measured Vols

Pump Data

Other Msurement

Operational

Allocated Vols

Planned Events

Unplanned Events

Samples

Well Tests

Reserves

Seis Interpretation

Previous Studies

Horizon Time Grid

Horizon Depth Grid

Geologic Models

Simulation Models

Physical Assets

Scanned Docs

Electronic Docs

Well

Drill/

W-O

Core

Form

atn

Inde

xe

sC

onfig

Regula

rO

ccasio

nal

Re

se

rvo

ir Fie

ldM

odel

Logs

Sp

atia

lS

eis

mic

Nav

Dig

its

Oth

er

We

lls

Data Type

Culture

Licenses / Leases

License History

Bathymetry

Surface Images

Grav & Magnetics

Coordinates

Stratigraphy

2D Navigation

3D Navigation

3D Outlines

2D Seismic Trace

3D Seismic Trace

Acquisition Param

Processing Param

Velocities

Headers

Directional

Planning

Drilling

Completion

Events

Dril/ WO Treatmt

Core Description

Geochemistry

Surface Picks

Intervals

Pressures

Curves - Raw

Curves - CPI

Final Composite

Pphysical Param

Zoned Properties

Checkshots

VSP

Synth Seis

External Network

Network

Surface

Sub-Surface

Measured Vols

Pump Data

Other Msurement

Operational

Allocated Vols

Planned Events

Unplanned Events

Samples

Well Tests

Reserves

Seis Interpretation

Previous Studies

Horizon Time Grid

Horizon Depth Grid

Geologic Models

Simulation Models

Physical Assets

Scanned Docs

Electronic Docs

Well

Drill/

W-O

Core

Form

atn

Inde

xe

sC

onfig

Regula

rO

ccasio

nal

Re

se

rvo

ir Fie

ldM

odel

Logs

Sp

atia

lS

eis

mic

Nav

Dig

its

Oth

er

We

lls

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Use

Rec

ord

sR

eser

voir

Sp

atia

l

Seismic

Data

Production

DataP

rod

uct

ion

Lo

gs

Dri

llin

gS

eism

ic

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Different user’s data requirements

Analysis on user’s

stated data needs

shows that while the

needs overlap the two

sites have distinct data

requirements

Location 2 users fall

into two distinct groups

A single user falls

outside the “standard”

Location 1 data profile

Location 2

Users

Location 1

Users

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User’s Impression of Information Management

ProcessesPeopleDataTools

Formation

Sei

smic

Pro

du

ctio

nR

eser

voir

Other Geophys

Records

Cultural/ Spatial

Regular Data

Drill/W-O

Field

Traces

Well

Navigation

Core

Logs

Model

Configuration

Occasional

Wel

ls

Production Data not documented

Is a Concern Serious IssuesAbove AverageWorks Well

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Who is responsible for IM activities?

Data Users

Info Mgmt Group

External Contractrs

Formation

Sei

smic

Pro

du

ctio

nR

eser

voir

Other Geophys

Records

Spatial

Regular Data

Drill/W-O

Field

Traces

Well

Navigation

Core

Logs

Model

Configuration

Occasional

Wel

ls

RelinquishDistributePublishEditLoadCatalogueCapture

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What activities?

RelinquishDistributePublishInterpret/

EditLoadCatalogueCapture

Partner

Companies

Contractors

Info Mgmt

Group

Asset

Team

Raw Curves

to CDA

Dispose of

orig tapes

Partners obtain

data from CDA

Well

Logged

Well

Logged

Data dispatched

once sufficient

set is gathered

Load curves

Contractor A

puts on CDs

Produces the

processed curves

Publish into

FINDER

Petrophysics

validation

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Working

The roles that repositories play

Project

Project

Project

Original

ExternalIn

Real Time

Master

Managed Sequence

Standard Flows

Infrequent Flows

Supporting Data

Externalout

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Repository roles

Well

Seismic

Unstructured

External Orig Work Master Project Target

Reservoir

Production

Cultural/

Spatial

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Repository roles

Well

Seismic

Unstructured

External Orig Work Master Project Target

Reservoir

Production

Cultural/

Spatial

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Repository roles - Well Data

Core

Drilling

External Orig Work Master Project Target

Curves

Formation

Header

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Repository roles - Curve Data

Final Composite

Curves - CPI

Checkshots

External Orig Work Master Project Target

Synth Seis

VSP

Zoned Properties

Petrophs Params

Curves - Raw

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Data Flows for Log Curves

Partner

Companies

Regulatory

Agency

CDA

Diskos

LWD

Logging

Contractor Recall

Interactive

Petrophys

Geolog

File Room

Recall

Master

GeoFrame

Petrel

Master

Petrel

Final Well

Report

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IM Enables Customer Dataflows

External

Source

Field

Data

Master

Data

Working

Data

External

Wells

Logs

Seismic

Surface

Reservoir

Production

Physical

ProMax

VIP

DSS

Energy

Components

Geolog

Excel

DTE

GeoProbe

Government

InfoLogic

Intergraph

LogDB

Asset Master

Drill Master

DIMS

OpenWorks

Partners

PRS

RMS

Seismic

Archive

SeisWorks

Master

Zmap+

SeisWorks

NDR

Compass

Documentum

WITSML

VPP

Finder

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Corporate Structure

Research

Corp

Domestic

North

Info Mgmt

South

International

Egypt

Kuwait

Iraq

North Sea

Canada

Eur Info Mgmt

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External FFR

Consultants

Differences between Information Landscapes

Research

Corp

Domestic

North

Info Mgmt

South

International

Egypt

Kuwait

Iraq

North Sea

Canada

Eur Info Mgmt

Research

International DM

International UsersDomestic Users

Domestic DM

Gulf

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External Orig Working Master Project Target

Spatial

Seismic

Production

Field

Unstructured

Wells

Drilling

Logs

Information Landscape – Repositories Used

Site C

IHSUDS

Contract

SeisNavSeg-Y

Dri

ll R

ep

LIS

Region

Consult

Orgnics PSC

DM

Dep

t

Rango DISPaper File

Petrel

SW

RMS ZMap

ReO

Pro

Max

Arc

IMS

Pro

be

Finder

GF

ram

e

ZM

ap

OW

Pet

rel

Geo

Fra

me

ArcIMSEclipse

LogDBPIMS

PPointDIMS WelCAT

LogDB

OFM

Eclipse

RMS

ZMap

GeodsyPPoint

ExcelCompas

Op

enW

ork

s

OW

SWPetrel

PIMS PIMS

EclipseCPS-3

Excel

UDS

Finder A

SeisW

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Real companies have multiple sites

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Comparing Usage in different sites

Records

Spatial

Reservoir

Wells

Seismic

Production

External Original Working Master Project TargetLocation 1

Records

Spatial

Reservoir

Wells

Seismic

Production

External Original Working Master Project TargetLocation 2

Core

Analysis Report

Field Office

File Room

File Room

Paper Prints

Paper Production

Reports

Well Information

Sheet

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The Information Landscape

Document the way information is managed:

Streams: how data is organised

Activities: what needs doing when and by whom

Data flows: how information moves

Roles: which categories of information are held where

Exceptions: how IM varies within the organisation

Organisation: relationships between groups

Data Flow

Overview

Contract

Clauses

Documented

ExceptionsRoles and

Repositories

Table

Other

Artefacts

Core

Understanding

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Discussion – Communicating with your users

What are the keys to shared understanding of information flows in your

organisation?

Which categories of data are most and least important for your company?,

Why?

Do you have activity descriptions for the most crucial data categories? How

do you represent activities?

What roles do your key repositories play? For what data?

How many “ways of working” do you have to enable? What are the main

differences?

How do you present IM to new users? To managers looking for a potential

new project?