Shakow and Gloyd

3
1/6/12 Editorials & Opinion | Expand public commitment to global AIDS battle | Seat« 1/3 community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20020506&slug=aid« Friday, January 6, 2012 TRAFFIC 39F Winner of Eight Pulitzer Prizes SeaUch F Advanced Search | Events & V Monday, May 6, 2002 - Page updated at 12:00 AM E-mail arWicle PrinW Guest columnists E[pand public commitment to global AIDS battle By Stephen Gloyd and Aaron Shakow Special Wo The TimeV NOT long after bubonic plague arrived at Florence in the spring of 1348, Boccaccio sat down to write his great satire, the Decameron. It described the ravages of the Black Death in terrifying detail. Those who could afford to flee rode off in closed carriages to their country estates. When servants went to town for provisions, they were ordered not to bring back bad news. Six and a half centuries have passed, but Boccaccio's nobles would find our response to the AIDS pandemic quite familiar. In Europe and North America, access to life-saving drugs is almost a matter of course, and mortality rates from AIDS have fallen sharply. But 70 percent of the infections reported last year ² 28 million human beings ² were in sub-Saharan Africa. Fewer than one in a thousand is being treated, and prevention efforts have been hamstrung by inadequate funding. In Africa alone, AIDS kills 2.3 million people each year. That's equivalent to the entire population of Greater Seattle, from Everett to Federal Way, dying every 12 months. After years of inaction, the international community has finally begun to mobilize against AIDS in the developing world. In June 2001, United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan unveiled a special public-private partnership, the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. During the first round of applications, over 300 proposals from around the world were sent to the fund's technical review panel. They ran the gamut from prevention of neonatal HIV transmission, to promotion of condom use, to antiretroviral therapy. The fund has announced that about $170 million in grants would be provided in the first year to 40 of the projects that applied. In the slow-motion fight against AIDS, this qualifies as good news. These projects will be a good start toward coordinated global action against the disease. Unfortunately, they are only a drop in the bucket. While health economists estimate an annual need of at least $7 billion, current pledges to the Global Fund total only $1.9 billion ² less than $800 million of it for 2002. The U.S. commitment this year is just $300 million. Of the G7 industrialized nations, our contribution represents by far the smallest proportion of gross national product. Even longtime opponents of foreign aid recognize that we must give more. U.S. Sen. Jesse Helms, R-N.C., a frequent antagonist of American AIDS activists, called recently for an additional donation of $500 million. "I have been too lax too long in doing something really significant," he told a Christian group. "I'm so ashamed that I've done so little." Shame may be appropriate, but so is self-interest. AIDS is not just Africa's health crisis, and fighting it is not an act of charity. Great pandemics such as cholera, plague and HIV are "diseases of globalization," looming over all countries and regions. Left unchecked in Africa, the virus that causes AIDS has already begun to mutate, threatening to spread elsewhere and defeat currently available treatments. Moreover, AIDS is a foreign-policy nightmare in the making. It is decimating an entire African generation. Life expectancy in Botswana has plummeted by nearly 20 years in the past decade. Throughout the sub-Saharan region, an estimated 12 million children have been orphaned by the disease, and 40 million orphans are Home News Business & Tech Sports Entertainment Living Travel Opinion Jobs Autos Homes Mobile site | Mobile apps | Newsletters | RSS | Subscriber services Your account | Log in

Transcript of Shakow and Gloyd

Page 1: Shakow and Gloyd

1/6/12 Editorials & Opinion | Expand public commitment to global AIDS battle | Seat…

1/3community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20020506&slug=aid…

Friday, January 6, 2012 TRAFFIC 39°F

Winner of Eight Pulitzer PrizesSearch

Follow us:

Advanced Search | Events & Venues

Monday, May 6, 2002 - Page updated at 12:00 AM

E-mail article Print

Guest columnists

Expand public commitment to global AIDS battleBy Stephen Gloyd and Aaron Shakow

Special to The Times

NOT long after bubonic plague arrived at Florence in the spring of 1348, Boccaccio sat down to write his great

satire, the Decameron. It described the ravages of the Black Death in terrifying detail. Those who could afford

to flee rode off in closed carriages to their country estates. When servants went to town for provisions, they

were ordered not to bring back bad news.

Six and a half centuries have passed, but Boccaccio's nobles would find our response to the AIDS pandemic

quite familiar. In Europe and North America, access to life-saving drugs is almost a matter of course, and

mortality rates from AIDS have fallen sharply. But 70 percent of the infections reported last year — 28 million

human beings — were in sub-Saharan Africa. Fewer than one in a thousand is being treated, and prevention

efforts have been hamstrung by inadequate funding.

In Africa alone, AIDS kills 2.3 million people each year. That's equivalent to the entire population of Greater

Seattle, from Everett to Federal Way, dying every 12 months.

After years of inaction, the international community has finally begun to mobilize against AIDS in the

developing world.

In June 2001, United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan unveiled a special public-private partnership, the

Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. During the first round of applications, over 300

proposals from around the world were sent to the fund's technical review panel. They ran the gamut from

prevention of neonatal HIV transmission, to promotion of condom use, to antiretroviral therapy. The fund has

announced that about $170 million in grants would be provided in the first year to 40 of the projects that

applied.

In the slow-motion fight against AIDS, this qualifies as good news. These projects will be a good start toward

coordinated global action against the disease.

Unfortunately, they are only a drop in the bucket. While health economists estimate an annual need of at

least $7 billion, current pledges to the Global Fund total only $1.9 billion — less than $800 million of it for

2002. The U.S. commitment this year is just $300 million. Of the G7 industrialized nations, our contribution

represents by far the smallest proportion of gross national product.

Even longtime opponents of foreign aid recognize that we must give more. U.S. Sen. Jesse Helms, R-N.C., a

frequent antagonist of American AIDS activists, called recently for an additional donation of $500 million. "I

have been too lax too long in doing something really significant," he told a Christian group. "I'm so ashamed

that I've done so little."

Shame may be appropriate, but so is self-interest. AIDS is not just Africa's health crisis, and fighting it is not

an act of charity. Great pandemics such as cholera, plague and HIV are "diseases of globalization," looming

over all countries and regions. Left unchecked in Africa, the virus that causes AIDS has already begun to

mutate, threatening to spread elsewhere and defeat currently available treatments.

Moreover, AIDS is a foreign-policy nightmare in the making. It is decimating an entire African generation. Life

expectancy in Botswana has plummeted by nearly 20 years in the past decade. Throughout the sub-Saharan

region, an estimated 12 million children have been orphaned by the disease, and 40 million orphans are

Home News Business & Tech Sports Entertainment Living Travel Opinion Jobs Autos Homes

Mobile site | Mobile apps | Newsletters | RSS | Subscriber services Your account | Log in

Page 2: Shakow and Gloyd

1/6/12 Editorials & Opinion | Expand public commitment to global AIDS battle | Seat…

2/3community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20020506&slug=aid…

region, an estimated 12 million children have been orphaned by the disease, and 40 million orphans are

projected by 2010. These children are destitute, deprived of the food, education and nurturing they need to

develop into healthy adults and contributors to a stable society.

At a time of great geopolitical uncertainty, this prospect is even more threatening. Having just fought a war in

one failed state, Afghanistan, we would be shortsighted in the extreme if we allowed others to sink to those

depths. Our choice to invest in those living with AIDS can forestall the need for costly, even deadly future

interventions. As we mobilize war against the forces of destruction, it is essential that we also make available

the instruments of healing.

It is a matter of national security.

For years, Northwest-area medical and public-health researchers have played a leading role in the fight

against HIV/AIDS. More recently, through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, that private commitment has

expanded considerably. The AIDS pandemic, however, is beyond strictly private solutions: It is time to

expand our public commitment, as well. As constituents, we must ensure that Washington's elected

representatives take a leading role in giving the Global Fund the support it so urgently requires.

The millions dying unnecessarily in poor countries of Africa and Asia are not just victims. They are

messengers from an apocalyptic landscape; they remind us that the modern plague has not yet been

checked. AIDS presents the great moral, medical and political challenge of our generation. We can, like the

nobles of the Decameron, choose to silence the messengers.

Or we can choose to heal them.

Dr. Stephen Gloyd, left, is a professor at the University of Washington School of Public Health and director of

UW's International Health Program. Aaron Shakow, right, is a fellow at the Program in Infectious Disease and

Social Change, Harvard Medical School, and a member of the Seattle-based Northwest Coalition for AIDS

Treatment in Africa, www.scn.org/ncata.

Get home delivery today!

Most read Most commented Most e-mailed

1. $3.50 ride takes a toll on 520 bridge traff ic

2. UPDATE: Gregoire proposes legislation to legalizegay marriage | Politics Northw est

3. Seattle sex columnist gave Santorum a 'Googleproblem'

4. Coffee cups deliver w arning to campers on Rainier

5. Suspect's dow nw ard spiral ended w ith killing atRainier

6. Huskies are missing out on most of the top in-statetalent this year

7. SPD off icer arrested in drug case dies from gunshotw ound

8. Mariners in holding pattern as they pursue PrinceFielder

9. Wichita closure to bring 100 Boeing jobs here

10. High court: State isn't fully funding education

Most viewed images

OVERSTOCK 52" TVs: $59.96Get a 52" LED TV for $59.96. Limit One

Per Customer. Limited…

Page 3: Shakow and Gloyd

1/6/12 Editorials & Opinion | Expand public commitment to global AIDS battle | Seat…

3/3community.seattletimes.nwsource.com/archive/?date=20020506&slug=aid…

SITE MAP Home Local Nation/World Business/Tech Sports Entertainment Living Travel Opinion Obituaries Extras Forums Blogs

CONTACT/HELP

Site feedback/questions

Home delivery issues

Send us news tips

Send letters to the editor

Submit event listings

Request corrections

Newsroom contacts

Social media

Report malware

CONNECT

Facebook

Twitter

Mobile site

Mobile apps

Low-graphic site

Newsletters

RSS

Today's News Index

ADVERTISING

Advertise with us

Digital advertising

Classifieds

Death notices

Job listings

Auto listings

Real Estate listings

Rental listings

COMPANY

About us

Employment

Historical archives

Pulitzer prizes

Seattle Times store

Purchase photos

Newspapers In Education

SUBSCRIBER SERVICES

Subscribe

MyTimes

Temporary stops

Make a payment

Print Replica

Subscriber rewards

Today's front page (PDF)

Per Customer. Limited…

The Seattle Times Company Network: Seattletimes.com | NWjobs | NWautos | NWhomes | Classifieds | Rentals | Personals

Copyright ©2012 The Seattle Times Company | Advertise with us | Privacy statement | Terms of service