SBI PO 2014 Solved

23
SOLVED PAPER o Exam Held on 28-06-2014 SBI-PO Exam 2014 State Bank of India Probationary Officer Exam Part 1 English Language Directions (Q. Nos. 1-10) Read the following passage carefully and answer the given questions. Certain words have been given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions. Or attending a conference, which focused on the role of the services sector in Indian economy I was amazed. The conference gave a very interesting perspective on the role of the service sector in the growth of Indian economy in relation to growth rates in agriculture and industry. The current situation in India is that the growth rate of services has overtaken both agriculture and industry and is now contributing to more than 50% of GDP. The services sector has the highest growth rate and is the least volatile sector. Growth is particularly marked in public services, IT and financial services. In some areas, the growth rate of the services sector is 40-50% due to increased use of mobile technologies. India, therefore has, a services-oriented economy. It hasn't followed traditional growth models as in China, However, in the process of doing so it has skipped the manufacturing stage and has jumped straight from the agriculture stage to service stage which is also the main reason for the expansion of the service sector. In fact, the situation now is such that the growth in the service sector can and will support in the agriculture and industrial sectors. However, the only setback for Indian economy is the lack of growth in the manufacturing sector, which causes dependence on other countries, which is not so desirable in terms of job creation and increased prosperity, Population is also a major concern of the Indian economy. As the population of India grows so also does the number of dependents in the population in both the lower and higher age groups. In such a scenario of increasing population, especially in an economy which still recovering from crisis, growth becomes difficult. For such an economy to grow it has to invest. Currently, the public sector invests more than it saves. The household sector saves in surplus, but it is not increasing so it cannot continue to support private and public sectors. There is a massive need to spend on agriculture and infrastructure development of the country. Apart from that health and education should also be the priority of the government particularly the education of women in order to reduce the birth rate. 1. Choose the word which is most opposite in meaning to word given in bold as used in the passage. Volatile (2) Impatient (4) Solid A, If India attempts to absorb all the labour force, it will impact the growth of service sector negatively and in turn hamper the economic growth of the country. B. As the population of the country increases, the number dependants in the country also increase which in turn increases the pressure on the economy. C. An increasing population can never lead the economy of the country towards prosperity; in fact it can only put strain on the economy of a country. (1) Only B (3) B and C (5) All of these (2) Only C (4) A and C '* (1) (1) Erratic (3) Stable (5) Strained (1) Volatile means 'Changeable'. The correct opposite word for this will be erratic. 3, According to the passage, which of the following can be said about the agriculture and industry sectors in India? A. Looking at the growth of the services sector in India it can be safely said l haI the service sector will soon be in a position to support both agriculture and industry sector, 52. According to the passage, which of the following is/ are true about the impact of increasing population on Indian economy? COMPETITION 1 Downloaded From www.exampundit.in

description

dfrgfrgrgfvffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffewwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwe

Transcript of SBI PO 2014 Solved

  • SOLVEDPAPER oExam Held on 28-06-2014

    SBI-POExam 2014State Bank of India Probationary Officer Exam

    Part1 English LanguageDirections (Q. Nos. 1-10) Read the following passage carefully and answer the given questions. Certain words

    have been given in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.Or attending a conference, which focused on the role of the services sector in Indian economy I was amazed. Theconferencegavea very interesting perspective on the role of the service sector in the growth of Indian economy in relation to growth rates inagriculture and industry. The current situation in India is that the growth rate of services has overtaken both agriculture and industryand is now contributing to more than 50% of GDP. The services sector has the highest growth rate and is the least volatile sector.Growth is particularly marked in public services, IT and financial services. In some areas, the growth rate of the services sector is40-50% due to increased use of mobile technologies. India, therefore has, a services-oriented economy. It hasn't followedtraditional growth models as in China, However, in the processof doing so it has skipped the manufacturing stage and has jumpedstraight from the agriculture stage to service stage which is also the main reason for the expansion of the service sector. In fact, thesituation now is such that the growth in the service sector can and will support in the agriculture and industrial sectors.However, the only setback for Indian economy is the lack of growth in the manufacturing sector, which causes dependence onother countries, which is not so desirable in terms of job creation and increased prosperity,Population is also a major concern of the Indian economy. As the population of India grows so also does the number of dependentsin the population in both the lower and higher age groups. In such a scenario of increasing population, especially in an economywhich still recovering from crisis, growth becomes difficult. For such an economy to grow it has to invest.Currently, the public sector invests more than it saves. The household sector saves in surplus, but it is not increasing so it cannotcontinue to support private and public sectors. There is a massive need to spend on agriculture and infrastructure development ofthe country. Apart from that health and education should also be the priority of the government particularly the education ofwomen in order to reduce the birth rate.

    1. Choose the word which is mostopposite in meaning to word givenin bold as used in the passage.

    Volatile(2) Impatient(4) Solid

    A, If India attempts to absorb all thelabour force, it will impact thegrowthofservice sector negativelyand in turn hamper the economicgrowth of the country.

    B. As the population of the countryincreases, the number dependantsin the country also increase whichin turn increases the pressure onthe economy.

    C. An increasing population cannever lead the economy of thecountry towardsprosperity; in factit can only put strain on theeconomy of a country.

    (1) Only B(3) B and C(5) All of these

    (2) Only C(4) A and C

    '* (1)(1) Erratic(3) Stable(5) Strained(1) Volatile means 'Changeable'. Thecorrect opposite word for this will beerratic.

    3, According to the passage, whichof the following can be said aboutthe agriculture and industrysectors in India?A. Looking at the growth of the

    services sector in India it can besafely said lhaI the service sectorwill soon be in a position tosupport both agriculture andindustry sector,

    52. According to the passage, whichof the following is/are true aboutthe impact of increasingpopulation on Indian economy?

    COMPETITION < FOCUS 91September 2014

    1

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • B. The agriculture and the industrialsector of the country have reachedtheir threshold and there would heno use of further investment inthese sectors.

    C. Currently the agriculture andindustry sectors contribute lesseras compared to service sector tothe GDP of the country.

    (1) Only A(3) A and C(3) All of these

    appropriate answer is acknowledgements, which has the similar meaningto the given word.

    6, What does the author mean bythe statement, to change the badsectors to good sectors.*?(1) In order to deal with theproblem of

    poverty it is Important todistinguish between good andbad sectors and encouragepeople to start searching for jobsin the good sectors.

    (2) The government should makeefforts to improve the sectors thatare not functioning well in ordercreate greater job opportunities inthose sectors and in turn eradicatepoverty.

    (3) Poverty alleviation is possible onlyif the government understands theimportance of good sectors andprovides it with necessaryopportunities.

    (4) The bad sectors of the countryshould be identified and such jobsshould be outsourced to otherunderprivileged countries in orderto eradicate poverty from thosecountries.

    (5) People should be educated toensure that they work only in thegood sectors and in turn the issueof poverty in the country isresolved.

    agriculture sector to the servicesector.

    (2) The service sector of the country isyet to make a mark on the IT andfinancial sectors of the country.

    (3) With availability of labour andgrowth in human skills, the servicesector of Indian economy isbooming limitlessly as there is norestrictionon movement of labour.

    (4) India has become seif reliant anddoes not have to depend on othercountries because of thedevelopment in the manufacturingsector.

    (5) All of the above

    (2) Only C(4) B and C

    (3)

    4, What does the author mean bythe statement, ... a growthwindow' for India will open. ?(1) In the conning years, the Indian

    economy will grow as the servicesector of the country would bebooming due to the focus of thegovernment in that sector.

    (2) In the next two decades, Indianeconomy will have an opportunityto grow as the working populationof India will be high as comparedto the dependent population.

    (3) There wouldbe only asmall periodof time in which the economy ofIndia has to grow and if it fails to doso it will never be able to recoverfrom the economic downfall.

    (4) Only upto the next two decadeswould Indian people be interestedin finding jobs in the countrybeyond which they would searchfor jobs abroad thus hamperingthe growth of Indian economy.

    (5) The growth of Indian economy islike a small window and in order tosubstantiate the growth it isimportant to increase the size ofthe window by improving traderelations with other countries.

    ~(D

    9. According to the author, which ofthe following can be said aboutthe growth of service sector inIndia?(1) India is essentially an agrarian

    economy and is not yet ready toshift focus from agriculture sectorto service sector.

    (2) The expansion of service sector inIndia was seen mainly because ofthe growth in the agriculturalsector.

    (3) Indian economy cannot run onlyon the basis of service sector i.e. ,without further development in theagriculture and the industrialsector.

    (4) The growth of service sector inIndia is facilitated by theimprovement in technology.

    (5) It will take the service sector atleast around two decades before itcan overtake the agriculture andindustry sector.

    * m7. Choose the word which is most

    similar in meaning to the wordgiven inbold as used in thepassage.

    Perspective(1) Viewpoint (2) Prospect(3) Attitude (4) Agreement(5) Proportion(5) Perspective means 'objectivity.Similar meaning of this word will be

    which mean part towhole,

    '* (4)* (2) 10* Choose the word which is most

    opposite in meaning to the wordgiven in bold as used in thepassage.

    5. Choose the word which is mostsimilar inmeaning to the wordgiven inbold as used in thepassage. Massive

    Prerequisites(1) Requirements (2) Instincts(3) Prohibitions (4) Problems(5) Acknowledgements

    (1) Prominent(3) Short(5) Vast

    " (4) Massive means 'large'. Here theopposite meaning for this word willbe

    (2) Proactive(4) Little8. Which of the following is true as

    per the passage?(1) India has not followed the

    conventional model of growth andhas moved directly from the

    * (5) Prerequisites means 'somethingmust exist or happen' . Here the

    Directions (Q. Nos. 11-20) Read the following passage carefully and answer the given questions. Certainwords/phrases are given in hold to help you to locate them while answering some of the questions.

    We should never confuse education with training or the Tools' that educators use* Education is no more a computer or an onlineclass than it is a chalkboardthose are simply tools. Additionally precious few new and relevant findings have been added to ourinto the learning process; much of what many proclaim to be insightful turns out to be faddish and misguided. What we need forlearning to occur are well prepared and motivated teachers, students who are willing and able to learn and a social system thatvalues educational attainment. Many might take exception to these assertions, raising a host of ancillary social, economic,nutritional and sociological issues. However, decades of data from failed public experiments aimed at mitigating these problemsargue to the contrary.

    COMPETITIONiFOCUS92 September 2014

    2

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • What are we to do? Create a wave of educational entrepreneurship? Despite all of the hype and media attention, no one currentlyknows the best way forward. We must incentivise educationalists, technologists, and classroom teachers to experiment andinnovate. Such partnerships should truly explore alternatives as we seek to define the blended face-to-face and online class- roomsof the future. Some approaches will fail, but that is part of the change process.There will be noone-size-fits-all experience success will vary by discipline and educational objectives. Unless everyone involvedin this process is inspired to take risks, we will not enjoy the full potential these new approaches represent. Also, we should notforget the extent to which those who most benefit from the current system will attempt to hijack this change process for their ownpurposes.With these issues in mind, consider the following vision of the change process to the classroom of tomorrowa vision thatleverages technology to create a more personalised learning experience. With the onset of this vision the professor-studentrelationship will change. What is not likely to survive is the large class in which everyone progresses at the same pace.That paradigm will be replaced by a more customised and collaborative learning process. The reality of a technology enabledpersonalised learning environment is still evolving. What seems clear is that at its heart is a more collaborative andStudent-mapped and paced process. The function of the professor, aided by educationalists, will also change.Student-professor collaboration will then determine both what content can be assigned to practice methods and how the studentdemonstrates mastery of that content. In such cases, timing issues will most likely be left entirely in the student's hands, whiletechnology specialists recommend the best hardware and software solutions.Critical thinking or application ideas will involve more specialised, face-to-face and interactive online approaches geared to thereal-time needs and progress the students is making,Thus, the professor, with the students help, will vigilantly mix and blend the learning ingredients to produce a new learningenvironment. How this process plays out in reality will be the result of educational entrepreneurship but is will surely entail bothsuccesses and some failures.The administration and accreditation of education will also have to change. As more education occurs outside the bricks andmortar framework and is more centred on the student-professor interaction, the role of all non-teaching staff will need to bereassessed. As students and faculty increase their use of technology to personalise their formal and informal learning, educationaltechnologists must be on hand to facilitate the effective use of that technology.Also, the current hierarchical and standardised outcomes formulas for administration and accreditation of colleges and universitiesare no longer tenable. Realistically, they are an impediment to the change needed.Finally, wc must address one of the most serious challenges facing online educationcheating. Simply put, cheating is rampantand we are turning a blind eye to the problem. Cheating threatens the integrity of the educational process and the value-added ofthe degree. Solutions must be found and implemented or all changes willbe for naught,

    B. With the onset of technologyenabled education, the school/college premises or building willlose its importance slightly.

    C. With the onset of the desired levelof technology enabled education,learning will become a joint effortof students as well as teachers.

    (t) Only A(3) B and C(5) A and B

    11. Which of the following is mostnearly the same in meaning as theword given in bold as used in thepassage?

    Personalise(1) Customise (2) Cause(3) Sensible (4) Own(5) Pressure Probashnory

    Entail(2) Occasion(4) Subject

    (D

    16. According to the author, which ofthe fallowing changes will occurwith the onset of the desired levelof technology aided education?A. The pace of learning for each

    student will be different.B. The decision of how much time a

    student needs to learn will be leftto the student1s disposal.

    C. The role of the teacher will changeand become one of being theprovider of tailored learningcontent to the students.

    (1) Only C(3) Only A(5) A and C

    (1) Limit(3) Involve(5) End

    * (3) 'Entail1 means 'include.1 Here thesame meaning ot this word will beinvolve1.

    (2) A, B and C(4) Only C

    * (5)12. Which of the following can be the

    most suitable title for the passage?(1) Educating through Technology

    What the Future can be(2) TeachersAn Obsolete Future(3) The Hype Around Technology

    Aided Education(4) Limitations of Technology(5) Evolution ot Technology The

    Way Forward for Tech Giants

    14. Which of the following is mostOPPOSITE in meaning to theword given inbold as used in thepassage?

    Mitigating(1) Aggravating(2) Irritating(3) Annoying(4) Frustrating(5) Infuriating(1) Mitigating' means 'diminishing.1Here the most opposite meaning forthe word will be 'aggravating'.

    (2) B and C(4) A, B and C

    1* (1)

    17. Which of the following is mostOPPOSITE is meaning word givenin bold as used in the passage?

    Impediment(1) Freedom (2) Advantage(3) Extravagance (4) Luxury(5) Autonomy

    "* 0)13. Which of the following is true

    according to the author?A, The way the colleges are granted

    certification will have to change toaccommodate the changes inimparting education throughtechnology.

    15. Which of the following is mostnearly the same is meaning in theword given is bold as used in thepassage?

    COMPETITION < FOCUS 93September 2014

    3

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • * (2) 'Impediment' means 'obstruction.1The opposite meaning for this wordwii! be 'advantage'.

    IS. What does the author mean when heuses the words will be for naught?(1) will be in trouble(2) will face complications(3) will not be allowed(4) will come together(5) will amount to nothing

    * (2) By using the words 'will be fornaught' author means thatComplications will be faced' due tothe cheating threaten.

    19. According to the author, which ofthe following is not true aboutcheating?(1) It is one of the gravest problems

    faced in education.(2) It undermines the value of the

    credential obtained througheducation.

    (3) Not much is being done to curtail itat present.

    (4) it is quite prevalent at present.(5) All of the above

    22. A. StrikingC. Striving(1) A-C(4) C - D(3) Striking ImpressiveUnimpressive UnremarkableBoth are antonym words.

    23. A. PatentC. Wasted(i)A-C(4) B - D

    (4) Stylish SmartFashionable Up-to-dateBoth are synonym words.

    24. A. DiscloseC. Withhold(1) A - C(3) A - D(5) B - D

    (1) Disclose RevealWithhold Conceal

    Both are antonym words.

    25. A. FathomedC. Ruined(1) B - D(3) C - D(5) A - D

    * (1) Devastated DemolishedRuined Destroyed

    Both are synonym words.

    Directions (Q. Nos, 26-30) Thesesentences have two blanks. Eachblank indicates that somethinghasbeen omitted* Choose the wordsthat best fit the meaning of thesentence as a whole.

    28. The new management ispro-cleanliness and willthe employees who spit or smokein the office(1) penalise, hours(2) punish, environment{3) warn, surrounding(4) fine, premises(5) pardon, area

    B. UnimpressiveD* Unwilling

    (2) B - D (3) A - B(5) B - C

    all

    B. StylishD* Fashionable

    (2) C - D (3) A - D(5) B - C

    (4)

    29. Sixty-six years after India attainedindependence, the governmenthas finallymeasure to estimate the output ofa steam engine-horsepower that isbeing(1) thought, operated(2) decided, used(3) planned, provided(4) caused, handled(5) reasoned, postponed

    to change the

    since the British Raj*B. WithstandD. Decide{2) B - C(4) C - D

  • answer. If there is no error, mark'No error' as your answer. (Ignorethe errors of punctuation if any).

    36. Attributing rise in inflation partlyfor withholding of food stocks bytraders,/the minister said that/hewas committed/ to easing thissupply side bottleneck.{1) Attributing rise in inflation partly for

    withholding of food stocks bytraders,

    (2) the minister said that(3) he was committed{4) to easing this supply side

    bottleneck.(5) No error

    (3) a government appointed panelhas recommended

    (4) slashing excise duty to make themat par with regular fuel.

    (5) No error

    31. Which of the following should bethe THIRD sentence after therearrangement?(D A (2)B (3) C(4)E (5)F

    (1)

    39. Keeping inmind/that power cutsare on different days indifferentareas/the change in the factory lawwould enable individual factorieswithin an area/to deter- miningtheir own weekly holidays.(1) Keeping in mind(2) that power cuts are on different

    days in different areas(3) the change in the factory law

    would enable individual factorieswithin an area

    (4) to determining their own weeklyholidays.

    (5) No error

    32. Which of the following should bethe SIXTH (last) sentence after therearrangement?(1) A (2)B 0)C(4) D (5) E

    * (V33. Which of the following should be

    the FIRST sentence after therearrangement?

    + (1)

    37. Indias largest utility vehicle andtractor maker/is again in the raceto acquire/for stake in Swedishcompany/which is a premium carmaker.(1) India's largest utility vehicle and

    tractor maker(2) is again in the race to acquire(3) for stake in Swedish company(4) which a premium car maker.(5) No error

    (D A C2)B (3)C(4) D (5)E

    m (3)

    34. Which of the following should bethe SECOND sentence after the * (5)rearrangement? 40. Police officers have refused on

    identify the bystander,/who is theonly eyewitness to the crime,/buthave said that the investigatingteam would explore/if he could bea witness in the case.(1) Police officers have refused on

    identify the bystander,(2) who is the only eyewitness to the

    crime,(3) but have said that the investigating

    team would explore(4) if he could be a witness in the case.(5) No error

    "* (1) Replace 'identify' with 'identifying'here because from the use ofpreposition word on' verb (identify)will be in particle form.

    (D A (2>B (3)F(4)D (5)E

    * (5)35. Which of the following should be

    the FOURTH sentence after therearrangement? m(1) A (2)D (3) B 38. With sale of branded or premium

    petrol becoming almost nil/due tohigh duties,/a governmentappointed panel hasrecommended/slashing exciseduty to make them at par withregular fuel.(1) With sale of branded or premium

    petrol becoming almost nil(2) due to high duties,

    (4) F (5>E-4 (2)

    Directions (Q. Nos, 36-40) Readthis sentence to find out whetherthere is any grammaticalmistake/error in it The error, if any, will bein one part of the sentence. Markthe part with the error as your

    Directions (Q. Nos. 41-50) In the given passage there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. Againsteach/ five words are suggested one of which fists the blank appropriately. Findout the appropriate word in eachcase.

    Generally a disaster (41) in significant loss in social, psychological and economic aspects. It not only (42) to structural damages,but also leaves families torn aprat, children orphaned, livelihoods destroyed and communities traumatised. Non-structural factorssuch as lack of responsiveness of government officials and ineffective leadership are mainly (43) for any disaster mismanagement.India is (44) to a variety of natural and man-made disasters,

    Strong and effective emergency management has been a felt (45) in all corners of the world. Effective policies play a (46) role inmitigatingthe impact of disasters and reducing likely losses of life and property. Economic resources are important for any disastermanagement. Yet, it has been (47) that economic resources did not necessarily translate into greater investment in this domain, asthere is no (48) of issues that demand governments' attention and resources.Disaster management has (49) acquired importance in the agenda of governance, unless there is a major natural or man-madedisaster. The major shortcomings observed in Indian disaster management along with their probablesolutions need to bediscussedon an (50) basis.

    41. (1) prepares(3) affects(5) promotes

    42. (1) causes(3) results(5) leads

    43. (1) reasons(3) accounts(5) factors

    (2) results(4) entails

    (2) creates(4) imparts

    (2) responsible(4) amounts

    * (2) + (4) '* (D

    COMPETITION ,FOCUS 95September 2014

    5

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • (5) important44. (1) subjected(3) available(5) centre

    49. (1) seldom(3) great(5) always

    (2) forever(4) much

    (2) susceptibility(4) vulnerable * (3)

    47. {1) recognised(3) placed(5) seeing

    (2) routed(4) collected'+ 0)

    45. (1) relation(3) evolution(5) need

    (1)50. (1) important

    (2) understanding(3) urgent(4) priority(5) upright

    (2) abstract(4) creation + (D

    48. (1)much(3) collection(5) failure

    (2) amount(4) dearth(5)

    46. (1) enormous(3) vital

    (2) tough(4) single

    "* (4)+ (1)

    Part 2 General Awareness, Marketing & Computer54. Relationship marketing is also

    known as(t) loyalty marketing(2) experiential marketing(3) value marketing{4) promotional marketing(5) brand marketingp) Relationship marketing was firstdefined as a form of marketingdeveloped from direct responsemarketing campaigns whichemphasizes customer retention andsatisfaction, rather than a dominantfocus on sales transactions. This typeof marketing is also known as Loyaltymarketing.

    55. PCs are considered fourth-generation and contain(1) information(2) data{3) vacuum tubes(4) microprocessors(5) transistors

    * (4) Microprocessors incorporated thefunctions of a computer's CPU on asingle IC chip. It is capable ofperforming all the functions of acomputer's Central Processing Unit.The reduced size programmabilityreduced cost and increased speed ofmicroprocessor.

    56. Which of the following is not anaggressiveness strategy?(1) All the given options are

    aggressiveness strategies(3) Harvesting(5) Intensification

    m (4) Aggressiveness strategies arerated according to their marketingassertiveness, their risk propensity,financial leverage, productinnovation, speed of decisionmaking, amongst others. Typically,the range of aggressivenessstrategies is classified into fourcategories : prospector, defender,analyser and reactor.

    51. A Basic Savings Bank DepositAccount1 facility is available(1) to all individuals irrespective of

    their background(2) to all individuals from below

    poverty fine families only(3) only to individuals from the SC/ST

    57. Which of the following nations isnot a member of SAARC?

    (2) Mauritius(4) Afghanistan

    (1) Nepal(3) Bhutan(5) Maldives

    '* (2) The South Asian Association forRegional Cooperation (SAARC) is aneconomic and geopoliticalcooperation among eight membernations that are primarily located inSouth Asia continent. The memberedcountries of SAARC are :Afghanistan. Bangladesh, Bhutan,India. Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan andSri Lanka.

    only(4) only to individuals from the

    minority communities only(5) only to individuals from weaker

    sections of the societyi* (1) Under the Basic Saving Bank

    Deposit Account (BSBDA) Scheme ofReserve Bank of India, the BasicSavings Bank Deposit Account isconsidered as a normal bankingservice available to all customers(Any individual, including poor orthose from weaker section of thesociety) through branches,

    52. Which of the following is anexample of an input device?(1) Monitor(3) Printer(5) Speaker(2) A Scanner is generally used tomake softcopy from hardcopy. Usercan create softcopy of any papercontaining text or images as well asphotographs also.

    53. The Reserve Bank of India hasbeen critical of home loanproducts with comparatively lowinterest rates in the initial yearsbut higher in the subsequent yearswhich are popularly known as the(1) teaser rates (2) cheater rates(3) twister rates (4) cheaper rates(5) trickster rates

    * (1) A treaser rate is a low, adjustableintroductfy interest rate advertised fora loan, credit card, or depositaccounl in order to attract potentialcustomers to obtain the service.

    58. Market price is also known as(1) list price(2) value price(3) effective price(4) retail price(5) wholesaler price

    i* (cj In economics, market price is theeconomic price for which a good orservice is offered in the marketplace.It is of interest mainly in the study ofmicroeconomics Market value andmarket price are equal only underconditions of market efficiency,equilibrium and rational expectations.

    59. The phenomenon, when acustomer dislikes a product andtalks against the product(1) misinformation(2) unfavourable environment(3) propaganda(4) bad impression(5) bad mouth

    i* (5) The phenomenon, when acustomer dislikes a product and talksagainst the product is termed as badmouth.

    60. The RBI policy rate which ispurely an indicative rate used bythe Reserve Bank of India tosignal long-term outlook oninterest rates is

    (2) Scanner(4) CD

    (2) Building(4) Holding

    COMPETITIONiFOCUS96 September 2014

    6

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • (1) bank rate(2) repo rate(3) call money rate(4) notice money rate(5) reverse repo rate

    * (1) Unlike other policy rates, the bankrate is purely a signalling rate andmost interest rates are de-linked tromthe bank rate. Also, the bank rate isthe indicative rate at which RBI lendsmoney to other banks. The bank ratesignals the central bankss long-termoutlook on interest rates.

    61. The amount specified as the CashReserve Ratio (CRR) is held incash and cash equivalents and isstored in bank vaults or parkedwith(1) Small Industries Development

    Bank of India (SIDBI)(2) Government of India (GOI)(3) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)(4) State Bank of India (SBI)(5) Rural Infrastructure Development

    Fund (RIDF)

    * (3) Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is theamount of funds that banks have topark with RBI. If RBI decides toincrease the CRR, the availableamount with banks would reduce,The bank increases CRR to impoundsurplus liquidity.

    62. As consumer banking frauds areon the rise, a Reserve Bank ofIndia (RBI) group has suggestedthe use of PKI in order to paymentsystem in the country. Theabbreviation PKI' stands for(1) Public Key Infrastructure(2) Personal Key Infrastructure(3) Private Key Infrastructure(4) Permanent Key Infrastructure(5) Proprietary Key Infrastructure(1) A Public Key infrastructure (PKI) isa set of hardware, software, people,policies and procedures needed tocreate, manage, distribute, use, storeand revoke digital certificates.

    63. The Reserve Bank of Indiarecently issued guidelinesallowing minors over 10 years ofage to operate bank accountsindependently with a view to(1) promote financial inclusion(2) increase low cost deposits of

    banks(3) improve CASA percentage of

    banks(4) mobilise savings bank deposits of

    banks(5) To put ATMs and other

    infrastructure to optimum use

    (1) Minors above 10 years of age canopen and operate independentlysavings account and use otherfacilities like ATM and cheque books.The RBI, in May, 2014, issued theguidelines allowing minors to operatebank accounts independently with aview to promote financial inclusionand bring uniformity in opening ofsuch accounts in banks,

    64. Java is referred to as a(n)(1) high-level language(2) complex language(3) hardware device driver(4) low-level language(5) programing mid-level language

    'i* (1) Java is an example of high-levellanguage because it enables aprogramer to write programs that aremore or less independent of aparticular type of computer and iscloser to human languages andfurther from machine language,

    65. Kepler-78b is the name of(1) an American nuclear missile(2) a Russian armored vehicle(3) a precision measuring instrument(4) a Spanish sea vessel(5) an Earth-sized planet for beyond

    our solar system

    ** (5) Kepler-78b is an exoplanetorbiting around the star Kepler-78. Atthe time of its discovery, it was knownexoplanet most similar to Earth interms of mass, radius and meandensity.

    66. The Depositor Education andAwareness Fund (DEAF) has beenset-up with(1) Public Sector Banks(2) Indian Banks' Association(3) State Bank of India(4) Reserve Bank of India(5) Government of India

    * (4) In January, 2014. the RBIestablished Depositor Education andAwareness Fund (DEAF), whichwould comprise unclaimed funds ofdepositors.

    67. The operating system is the mostcommon type of.........software.(1) application(2) antivirus(3) communication(4) system(5) word-processing software

    * (4) The operating system is the mostcommon type of system software.System softwares are designed tooperate and control the computerhardware and to provide a platform

    for running application software andoperating system performs all thesetasks.

    68. Hindustan Motors, Indias oldestcar maker, recently shut down itsfactory at Uttarpara in WestBengal and suspended theproduction of the iconic(1) Utility Vehicle Pushpak(2) Ambassador Car(3) Bedford Truck(4) Contessa Car(5) Morris Oxford Car

    69. In Trade Finance, a financialtransaction involving thepurchase of receivables fromexporters by a third party whotakes all the risks associated withthe receivables is known as(1) Forfeiting(2) Securitisation(3) Negotiation(4) Factoring(5) Assignment

    m (1) Forfaiting is a financialtransaction involving the purchase ofreceivables (for example from a Bill ofExchange with associated creditinsurance) from exporters by aforfaiter. The forfaiter takes on all therisks associated with the receivablesbut earns a margin,

    70. Which is not a storage device?(1) Floppy Disk (2) Printer

    (4) Hard Disk(3) DVD(5) CD

    m (2) Printer is used for convertingsoftcopy to hardcopy, it does notcontain any memory element.

    71 is a written description of acomputer programs functions.(1) Explanatory instructions(2) Graphical user interface(3) Plug and play(4) README files(5) Documentation

    '* (5) Documentation is a set ofdocuments provided on paper oronline or an digital or analog mediaabout alf programs and computersoftwares functionalities.

    72. The term pre-shipment financerelates to(1) export credit(2) farm credit(3) consumer credit(4) investment credit(5) industrial credit

    COMPETITION < FOCUS 97September 2014

    7

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • * (1) Pre-shipment finance is issued bya financial institution when the sellerwant the payment of goods beforeshipment. It is related with exportcredit.

    73. The government of India hasundertaken programe ofrecapitalisation of Public SectorBanks to help them enhancebusiness growth and(1) capital adequacy norms(2) ratio of non-performing assets(3) per employee business ratio(4) CASA ratio(5) credit or deposit ratio

    * (3) The amount of memory (RAM orROM) is measured in Mega Bytes{MB), l MB equals to the 2 20 bytes.

    78. Which among the followingIndian Institutes has been rankedat the 87th position among the top100 world universities under 50years of age, published by 'Timemagazine?(1) IIT-Roorkee {2) IIT- Delhi(3) IIT-Guwahati (4) IIT-Kanpur(5) IIS-Bengaluru

    * (3) The list was topped by Korea'sPohang University of Science andTechnology for the third consecutiveyear in the annua! evaluation of theworld's top 100 universities less them50 years of age.

    79. The Canadian government hasannounced the suspension offunding to the CommonwealthSecretariat for two years over theissue of human rights abuse by(1) United Kingdom(2) New Zealand(3) South Africa{4) Australia(5) Sri Lanka

    (5) In April, 2014, Canada sgovernment has announced thesuspension of funding to thecommonwealth over rotating chair SriLanka's alleged right abuses.

    80. Nobel laureate andrecipient ofthe US Presidential Medal andalso the US Congressional MedalMr. Muhammad Yunus iswell-known for his contributionto Bangladeshs(1) consumer credit sector(2) agro credit sector{3) housing finance sector{4) micro-credit sector(5) retail credit sector

    # (4) Mohammad Yunus is aBangladeshi social entrepreneur,banker, economist and civil societyleader who was awarded with theNobe! Peace Prize (2006) forfounding the Grameen Bank andpioneering the concepts ofmicrocredit and microfinance.

    81. Which of the following is not atechnique of measuring customersatisfaction of monitoringcustomers complaint?{1) Exit interviews(2) Web information hotlines(3) Business analysis(4) Customer complaints database{5) Telephone information hotlines

    (3) Business analysis is not atechnique of measuring customersatisfaction and monitoringcustomers complaint.

    82. Who amongst the following hasbeen named as the goodwillambassador for the 35th NationalGames to be held inKerala inearly2015?{1) S. Sreesanth(2) Sachin Tendulkar(3) Mary Kom(4) PT Usha(5) Mahendra Singh Dhoni

    >* (2J Sachin Tendulkar, on May 27,2014, has been selected as thegoodwill ambassador of 35thNational Games that is scheduled tobe held in Kerala fromJanuary-February, 2015.

    83. The official football of the Brazil2014 FIFA World Cup is named asBrazuca, which means(1) the spirit of sportsmanship{2) the spirit of the game is in playing(3) the Brazilian way of life(4) may the best team win{5) we play to win

    (3J Brazuca means the 'Brazilian wayof life.'

    84, Underpriced products sell verywell, but theyproduce less revenuethan they wouldhaveifprices wereraised to the(1) variable level(2) demand curve level(3) price-floor level(4) perceived value level(5) value-based level

    * (V

    74. Which of the following keys isused to delete characters to theleft of the cursor?(1) Alt + Delete (2) Shift

    (4) Delete(3) Esc(5) Backspace

    * (5) Backspace key is used to deletecharacters to the left of the cursor.

    75. Senior Supreme Court advocateMr. Mukul Rohatgi has recentlybeen appointed as the new(1) Principal Secretary to the PM(2) Director of Public Prosecutions(3) Advocate General of India(4) Solicitor General of India(5) Attorney General of India

    "*(5) Mukul Rohtagi is the 14th andcurrent Attorney General of India,who was appointed by the NarendraModi-led NDA government the 2014General Elections.

    76. Products that are usuallypurchased due to adversity andhigh promotional back-up ratherthan desire are called(1) regular goods(2) unsought goods(3) preferred goods(4) sought goods(5) unique goods

    * (2) Unsought goods are the productsthat are usually purchased due toadversity rather than desire. Forexample, coffins, crutches andmedicine are all unsought goods.Another form of unsought goods areproducts such as life insurance andencyclopedias.

    77. The amount of memory (RAM orROM) is measured in(1) Bites(2) Bits(3) Mega Bytes(4) Mega Bits(5) Hertz

    * W85. A customer requirement about any

    product in which he/she needs toavail core features in that product,is called(1) real need (2) no need(3) stated need (4) unstated need(5) delighted need

    * (3) Stated need is a customerrequirement about any product inwhich he/she needs to avail corefeatures in that product.

    86. Which of the following is a modefor creating charge on LifeInsurance Policies?(1) Pledge(2) Lien{3) Assignment(4) Hypothecation(5) Equitable Mortgage

    '* (3)

    COMPETITION ,FOCUS98 September 2014

    8

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • (4) Bulk discount(5) Trade discount

    (1) 3/10 net 30 is a way of providingcash discounts on purchases. Itmeans that if the bill is paid within 10days, there is a 3% discountotherwise, the total amount is duewithin 30 days,

    92. Which of the following refers torestarting the system when it isalready powered on?(1) A strong boot (2) Hibernation(3) A coid boot (4) Standby mode(5) A warm boot

    * (5) The warm booting is that in whichsystem automatically starts when allare running the system,.........is having more memoryaddresses than are physicallyavailable,(1) Virtual memory(2) System software(3) Applications software(4) RAM(5) Vertical memory

    ** (1) Virtual memory is having morememory addresses than arephysically available because virtualmemory is a technique that allows toused a unit of physical memorymultiple times.

    issued in the form of a permissorynote, CP can be issued indenominations of ? 5 lakh ormultiples thereof.

    96. A company is providingwarehousing facility to its channelmembers. The company is usingwhich of the following?(1) Seasonal discount(2) Cash discount(3) Quantity discount(4) Trade discount(5) Quality discount

    87. Bankers generally do not allowopening of accounts in the nameof(1) executors and trustees(2) persons ot unsound mind(3) illiterate persons(4) pardanashin ladies(5) visually impaired persons(2) Bankers generally do not allowopening of accounts in the name ofpersons of unsound man.

    88. The hard drive is normally located(1) next to the printer(2) plugged into the back of the

    computer(3) underneath themonitor(4) on top of the CD-ROM(5) inside the system base unit(5,1 The head drive is normally locatedinside the system base unit, Thesystem base unit is the core of acomputer system.Usually it's a rectangular box placedon or underneath your desk. Insidethis box, there are many electroniccom ponents that processinformation.

    89. The winner of the 51st FeminaMiss India 2014 pageant is(1) Jhatalekha Malhotra(2) Navneet Kaur Dhillon(3) Koyal Rana(4) Gail Nicole Da Silva(5) Megan Young

    * (3) Koyal Rana is the current titleholder of Femina Miss India 2014beauty pageant

    90. Virtual memory allocates harddisk space to supplement theimmediate, functional memorycapacity of what?(1) ROM(2) EPROM(3) The registers(4) Extended memory(5) RAM

    * (5J Virtual memory allocated harddisk space to supplement theimmediate, functional memorycapacity of RAM,If your computer lacks the RandomAccess Memory (RAM) needed torun a program or operation,operating system uses virtualmemory lo compensate,

    91. 3/10 net 30 is an example ofwhich of the following?(1) Cash discount(2) Quantity discount(3) Seasonal discount

    "+(4)

    97. Aggressive pricing is associatedwith which of the following stageof product life cycle?(1) Not associated(2) Introduction(3) Growth(4) Maturity(5) Decline

    93.

    + (3)

    98. The United Nations (UN) and theInternational Olympic Committee(IOC) have recently signed ahistoric agreement to use thepower of sports to promote(1) literacy and awareness{2 peace and economic

    development(3) world amity and friendship(4) peaceful use of nuclear technology(5) world trade and commerce

    94. Which of the following refers todangerous programs that can becaught by opening e-mailattachments and downloadingsoftware from the internet?

    (2) Virus(4) Spam

    '*(2)

    99. Which of the following is not anobjective of discounts ?(1) All the given options are objectives

    of discounts,(2) Reward competitors(3) Reward valuable customers(4) Move out-of-date stock(5) Increase short-term sales

    (1) Utility(3) Honey Pot(5) App(2) Virus refers to dangerousprograms that can be caught byopening e-mail attachments anddownloading software from theinternet. A computer virus is a pieceof code that is loaded onto yourcomputer without your knowledgeand runs against your wishes.

    95. Commercial Paper (CP) is anunsecured money marketinstrument issued in the from of apromissory note. Commercialpaper can be used in denominations of(1) ? one lakh or multiples thereof(2) ? two lakh or multiples thereof(3) ? three lakh or multiples thereof(4) ? five lakh or multiples thereof(5) ? ten lakh or multiples thereof(4) Commercial Paper (CP) is anunsecured money market instrument

    *(1)

    100. The abbreviation ASBA stands for(1) Applications Supported by

    Blocked Account(2) Applications Supported by Bank

    Account(3) Applications Sustained by

    Blocked Amount(4) Applications Serviced by Blocked

    Account(5) Applications Supported by

    Blocked Amount

    * (5) ASBA (Applications Supported byBlocked Amount) Is a processdeveloped by the India's StockMarket Regulator SEBI for applying toIPO (Initial Public Officers).

    COMPETITION < FOCUS 99September 2014

    9

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • Part 3 Reasoning AbilityDirections (Q. Nos. 1 01-106) Study the following information carefully and answer the following questions :An organisation decided to distribute seven types of laptops on week days starting from Monday to Sunday. The seven laptops to bedistributed are of Sony, Acer, Asus, Lenovo, DelI, HP and HCL but non necessarily in the same order. Deli laptops are to begiven onSaturday, Lenovo laptops are given just after Asus laptops and Asus laptops are not given on Wednesday. HP laptops are given twodays after the distribution of Asus laptop. Acer laptops are distributed just after Sony laptop. HCL laptops are distributed beforeAcer laptops, HP laptops are distributed after Dell laptops.

    101. On which day of the week Lenovolaptops are distributed?(1) Tuesday(3) Friday(5) Monday

    107. A person rode his bicyclenorthwards, then turned left androde one km and again turned leftand rode 2 km. He found himselfexactly one km West of hisstarting point. How far did he ridenorthwards initially?(1) 1 km(3) 3 km(5) 5 km

    (2) According to the question, way ofriding of the person is as follow

    1 km

    110. P:s father Q is Bs paternal uncleand A's husbandM is Ps paternaluncle. How is A related to R?(1) Mother{2) Sister(3) Cousin(4) Daughter{5) None of the above

    * (V Q+

    (2) Wednesday(4) Sunday

    102. Which laptops are distributed justbetween the days when Lenovoand HP are distributed?

    (2) Dell(4) HCL

    {2) 2 km(4) 4 km M+ A~

    (1) Asus(3) Sony(5) None of these

    103. Which laptops are distributed onWednesday?(1) Acer(3) HCL(5) Sony

    104. On which day of the week Asusare distributed?(1) Monday (2) Sunday(3) Tuesday (4) Wednesday(5) None of these

    BN P

    Thus, A is the mother of B.

    Directions (Q. Nos. 111-117)Study the following informationcarefully and answer thequestions based on it

    A set of words and numbers Is passedthrough on arrangement machine andfollowing rearrangement is obtained.Input talk 48 11 rude 97 84 35 walk

    jug home 25 bag 77 aloneStep I 97 talk 48 11 rude 84 35 walk

    jug home 25 77 alone bagStep II 97 84 talk 48 11 rude 35 walk

    jug 25 77 alone bag homeStep III 97 84 77 talk 43 11 rude 35

    walk 25 alone bag home jugStep IV 97 84 77 48 talk 11 35 walk 25

    alone bag home jug rudeStep V 97 84 77 48 35 1 1 walk 25

    alone bag home jug rude talkStep VI 97 84 77 48 35 25 11 alone bag

    home jug rude talk walkStep VI is the last step of therearrangement.Now, a set of words and letters is givenbelow. As per the rules followed in abovesteps, answer the questions based on if.Input 31 who sit 19 32 not but ink

    flow 51 27 van 68 92111. Which is the last step of this

    input?{1)V (2) VI (3) VII(4) VII! (5) None of these

    (2) Lenovo{4) HP 2 km

    W- E2 km

    SD A

    1kmAs per the question, D is 1 km Westof A, therefore AB - DC = 2 km

    108. P is 40 m South-West of Q. R is 40m South-East of Q. Then, R is inwhich direction of P?(1) North(3) West(5) None of these(2) According to the question, thepoints P, Q and R are situated asfollow

    105. IfHCL is related with Tuesday,Sony is related with Wednesday,similarly Lenovo is related withwhich day?(1) Thursday(2) Friday(3) Saturday(4) Sunday(5) None of the above

    106, Which laptops are distributed inthe middle of the week?(1) Acer(3) Lenovo(5) None of these

    Solutions (Q. Nos. 101-106) Asper thegiven information, arrangement ofdays andlaptops is as follow:

    HCL

    {2) East(4) South

    QN

    40 m .40 m w-sp R{2) Asus

    (4) HCL Thus, R is in East of P.

    109. Introducing a man to her husband,a woman said, His brothersfather is the only son of mygrandfather. How is the womanrelated to the man?(1) Mother-in4aw(2) Sister(3) Daughter(4) Sister-in-law(5) None of the above

    (2) The only son of womansgrandfather will be woman's fatherwho is the father of man's brotherand therefore of man also. Thus, thewoman is the sister of that man.

    MondayTuesday SonyWednesday Acer

    AsusThursdayFriday LenovoSaturday DellSunday HP

    * 101. (3) 102. (2) 103. (1) 104. (5)105. (3) 106. (2)

    COMPETITION v FOCUS100 September 2014

    10

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • 112. Which of the following is the step * 117, (A) Dividing step IJ into two equalparts92 81 68 who sit 19 32not ink 51 27 van but flowNow, as not is related to 92', 5V isrelated to'68', lvan is related to 'sit',similarly, 'flow' is related to '32',

    124. Who sits 3rd to the left of A?III? (1) B (2) D (3) H

    {4)G (5) None of these(1) 92 81 68 who sit 19 32 not 51 27van but flow ink

    (2) 92 81 68 51 who sit 32 19 not 27van but flow ink

    (3) 92 81 68 51 who sit 19 32 not 27van but flow ink

    (4) 92 81 68 51 32 who sit 19 not 27van but flow ink

    (5) None of the above

    113. Which step is 92 81 68 51 32 27who 19 van but flow ink not sit*?(1) Step IV(3) Step III(5) There is number such step

    114. Which is third element to theright from the sixth element fromthe right end in step II?(1)32 (2) van (3) 27(4) flow (5) who

    Solutions (Q, Nos, 118-124) The given setof information can be arrangedas

    LJLXHJLJLJF E } G t B D CFacingDirections

    Directions (Q. Nos. 118-124)Study the following informationcarefully to answer the questionsthat follows.

    Eight persons namely A, B, C, D, E, F, GandHare sitting in a straight line from Eastto West. Some are facing North directionand some are facing South direction.H sits to the third left of C and facesSouth. F is sitting at one of the extremeends and is facing North. B and G arefacing in same direction and personsittingbetween them is facing in oppositedirection. A is sitting third from left endand is facing South direction. A is sittingadjacent to E and both are facing inopposite direction. D is sitting to the rightof B and both are facing in samedirection, C is facing in North direction,A and D are not neighbours. Neighboursof H are facing in same direction which isopposite to the direction of H is facing. Esits to the right of A.

    N

    W- E

    Sm 118. (3)'+ 119- (5) Both B and D are lacing in

    North direction.

    * 120. (5)M* 121. (3) B is third person sitting from

    East direction.

    * 122.(2) 123. (2)i* 124. (1} B is sitting to the 3rd left of A.

    Directions (Q. Nos. 125-127) Ineach of the following questions,relationship between differentelements is shown in thestatements. These statements arefollowedby two conclusions.

    Give answer(1) If only conclusion I follows.(2) If only conclusion II follows.(3) If either conclusion Ior II follows,(4) If neither conclusion I nor II

    follows.(5) If both conclusion I and II follow.

    125. Statements P>Q =R,Q>S>TConclusions I. P>T II. T < Q(2) On combining the two statementswe getConclusions

    I. P> T (It cannot follow because Pcannot be equal to T as R > S> TandP> R

    II, T< Q (it follows)So, only conclusion II follows.

    126, Statements AC=EConclusions I. E>A II. A < D(5) On combining the two statementswe getConclusions

    I. E > A (it follows becauseE=C= B A)

    II. D< A (if follows, becauseD> B> A)

    So, both conclusions follow.

    127. Statements F>G =H, GJ>KConclusions 1. F>K 11 K < H

    (2) Step V(4) Step VI

    115. How many elements are therebetween who and van in stepIV?(1)3 (2)5 (3)4(4) 0 (5) 1

    116. In step V, if 92 is related to sitand 81 is related to not1,similarly, 68 is related to whichelement?(1) ink (2) flow (3) but(4) sit (5) None of these

    117. In step 0, if not1 is related 92\51 is related to 68, van isrelated to sit, in the same wayflow is related to which element?(1)81 (2) who (3)19(4) 32 (5) None of these

    Solutions (Q. Nos. 111-117)Input 81 who sit 19 32 not but ink flow

    51 27 van 68 92Step ! 92 81 who sit 19 32 not ink flow

    51 27 van 68 butStep II 92 81 68 who sit 19 32 not ink 51

    27 van but flowStep III 92 81 68 51 who sit 19 32 not 27

    van but flow inkStep IV 92 81 68 51 32 who sit 19 27 van

    but flow ink notStep V 92 81 68 51 32 27 who 19 van but

    flow ink not sitStep V! 92 81 68 51 32 27 19 who but flow

    ink not sit vanStep VII 92 81 68 51 32 27 19 but flow ink

    not sil van whom 111, (3) 112.(3) 113.(2) 114.(2)i* 115.(1) 116.(1)

    118. Who is sitting between A and H?(1) F (2) E (3)G(4) B (5) None of these

    119. Which of the following pairs hasthe person facing the samedirection?(1)E,A (2) G, H (3) A, G(4) H, D (5) B. D

    120. How many persons are facing inNorth direction?

    P> Q = R >S>T

    (1)2 (2)3 (3)4(4)5 (5)6

    121. Who is sitting third from theeastern end of the arrangement?

    (2) Gd)E (3) B(4) C (5) None of these

    122. How many person are sittingbetween E and B?

    A< B = C = E

  • * (2) On combining the two statementswe get

    statement to be true, then decidewhich of the suggested courses ofaction logically follows forpursuing,

    130. Statement Despite goodeconomic progress of country,significant number ofundernourished children has beenobserved in the rural parts of thecountry.Courses of ActionI. Government should increase

    wealth tax and Income tax and usethat money for up-liftment of thedeprived class

    TT. Government should introduceschemes like free meals inprimary schools andmakeprimaryeducation compulsory.

    (1) Only I follows(2) Only II follows(3) Either I or II follows(4) Neither I nor II follows(5) Both I and II follows

    9 (5) Course of action I is advisablebecause providing nourishment tochildren for the upliftmenl of deprivedclass need money. Course of ActionII is also advisable because it will behelpful in providing nourishment.

    131. Statement The policedepartment has come under acloth with recent revelations thatat least two senior police officialare suspected to have beeninvolved in the illegal sale of alarge quantity of weapons fromthe state police armoury,Courses of ActionI. A through investigation should be

    ordered by the State governmentto bring out alt those who areinvolvedinthe illegal sales ofarm.

    TL State police armoury should bekept under Central governmentscontrol.

    (1) Only I follows(2) Only II follows{3) Either I or II follows(4) Neither I nor J I follows(5) Both I and II follows

    (1) Course of action I is advisablebecause it is Judicious step. Butcourse of action II is irrelevant to thegiven Statement-

    Directions (Q. Nos. 132-136)Some statements are givenfollowed by some conclusions.You have to consider thestatements to be true even if theyseem to be at variance from

    commonly known facts. You haveto decide which of the givenconclusions if any, follow from thegiven statements.

    132. Statements Some pins areneedles.Some threads needles.All needles are nails.All nails are hammers.ConclusionsI. Some pins are hammers.II. Some threads are nails.

    111. Some pins are threads.IV. No pin is thread.(1) I, II and either III or IV follow(2) III and IV follow(3) I and II follow(4) All follow of the above(5) None of the above

    F > G = H> J> KConclusions

    I. F> K (does not follow because Fcannot be equal to K.)

    II. K< H (it follows.)

    128. In which of the followingexpressions does the expression M> R does not hold true?(1) M= P > G > R(2) M > P> G= R(3) R = P < Q < M(4) R < Q< P = M(5) M= P < Q = R(5) We have to check the options oneby oneFrom option (1)r

    M - P > Q > R => M>RSo, expressionM > R holds trueFrom option (2),

    * (V Hammer

    M > P > G = R =* M > RPinst U NeedlesSo, expressionM > R holds true.

    From option (3),R = P < Q < M = M> R iThreadsj

    So, expressionM > R holds true.From option (4), Conclusions

    I.R < Q < P =M => R R holds true.From option (5)h

    II.IV. X

    But conclusion III and IV arecontradictory conclusions so either ofthe statement must follow./. Only I, II and either III or IV follows.

    III. x

    M = P< Q = R => M< RSo, expressionM > R does not holdstrue.

    129. Which of the following expressionwill be true if given expression K >G > H

  • ConclusionsI. No sweets are diet.

    11. No food is chocolates.HI. Some sweets ate diet.IV. Some sweets are food.

    (1) None follows(2) Either I or III follows(3) III and IV follow(4) II and III follow(5) None of the above

    134. Statements Some roses areflowers.Some flowers are buds.All buds are leaves.All leaves are plants.Conclusions1. Some plants are flowers.El Some roses are buds.

    HI. All leaves are roses.IV. No roses are buds.(1) Only I follows(2) I and II follows(3) I and either II or IV follow(4) Either II or IV follows(5) None of the above

    138. What is Rakesh in a group of fourmembers?I. Rakesh, Vimal and Sandeep are all

    of same age.II. Total age of Vimal, Kunal and

    Sandeep is 32 years, andKunalis asoldas VimalandSandeep together,

    (1) If the data in statement I alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement II aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (2) If the data in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement I aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (3) If the data either in statement Iafone or in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question.

    (4) If the data given inboth statement Iand II together are not sufficient toanswer the question, and.

    (5) If the data in both statement I and IItogether are necessary to answerthe question.

    (5) From statement II,Vimal + Kunal+ Sandeep- 32 years.Kunal = Vimal + Sandeep.-. Kunal + Kunal = 32 years.2 Kunal= 32Kuna] = 16 years.and, Vimal + Sandeep = 16 yearsFrom statement I,

    Rakesh =Vimal = SandeepSo, Vimal = 8 years

    Sandeep = 8 yearsRakesh = 8 years

    .-. Both statement I and II together arenecessary to answer the question.

    Among T, V, R, E and C who isthe third from the Lop whenarranged in the decending orderof their weights?I. Risheavier than TandCandis less

    heavier than V who is not theheaviest.

    H. C is heavier than only T.(1) If the data in statement I alone are

    sufficient to answer the question,while sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (2) If the data in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement I aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (3) If the data either in statement Ialone or in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question.

    (4) if the data given inboth statement Iand II together are not sufficient toanswer the question.

    *

  • (5) If the data in both statement I andIItogether are necessary to answerthe question.

    * (1) From statement I,

    (3) If the data either in statement Ialone or in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question.

    (4) If the data given in both statement Iand II together are not sufficient toanswer the question, and.

    (5) If the data in both statement I and IItogether are necessary to answerthe question.

    m {4} From statement I,

    (1) K < D (True) (2) D < H (False)(3)J>Q{True) (4)J>K(True)So, only expression (2) is not true,

    144. Which of the following expressionwill he true when the givenexpressions W>Z =L,X>F>Ware definatdy true.(1) L=F (2) Z> F (3) F > L(4) Z >X (5) L> X(3J On combining the twoexpressions X>F>W>Z=LNow, checking the expression one by

    EVBT and C

    So, B is the third from the top.Statement I alone is sufficient to

    answer the question.

    140. How is great written in a codelanguage?L Great going man' is written as l1a

    pa nf and 'man are great' iswritten as pa la do.

    LL A great show is written as llo pequ and lord is great is WTitten asne mo pe.

    (1) If the data in statement I alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement II aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion,

    (2) If the data in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement I aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (3) If the data either in statement Ialone or in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question.

    (4) If the data given in both statement Iand II together are not sufficient toanswer the question, and.

    (5) If the data in both statement I and iltogether are necessary to answerthe question.

    (2) From statement I,Great going man =* la pa ni

    Man are great pa ia doSo, great =? la or pa

    From Statement II.A (greaT) show =* lo(pe) qu

    lord is (great) => hemo@So, great =* pe

    Statement II alone is sufficient toanswer the question.

    141. In a row of five P, Q, R, S and Twhich box is in the middle?I. Box S and Q arc at the two extreme

    ends.EL Box T is to the right of box R.(1) if the data in statement I alone are

    sufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement II aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (2) If the data in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement I aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    S/Q Q/5From Statement II,

    RIv Position of P is not given. Hence,the data given in both statement Iand II together are not sufficient toanswer the question.

    142. How is Priya related to Ankur?I. Priyas brother is the only

    grandson1 of Ankur1s father.II. Priya has only one brother.(1) If the data in statement I alone are

    sufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement II aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion,

    (2) If the data in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question,while the data in statement I aloneare not sufficient to answer thequestion.

    (3) If the data either in statement Ialone or in statement II alone aresufficient to answer the question.

    (4) If the data given in both statement Iand II together are not sufficient toanswer the question.

    (5) If the data in both statement I and IItogether are necessary to answerthe question.

    * (4) From statement I.Since, Priyas brother is the onlygrandson of Ankur's father, therefore.Ankur may be the father or uncle{father's brother) of Priya.From statement IIHere, relation between Priya andAnkur cannot be found out,Hence, the data given in both thestatements together are not sufficientto answer the question

    143. Which of the following expressionwill be false or not true whengiven expressionKHQix defmetely true?(1) K G(5) None of these

    ** (2) From the given statementK G

    Check each option one by one.

    one(1) L = F (False) (2) Z > F (False)(3) F > L (True)(5) L > X (False)So, only expression (c) is true.

    Directions (Q. No. 145} Read thefollowinginformation carefully andanswer the question that follows.

    State government imposes a monthly taxon the salary of all employees. The taxamount varies according to the incomeslab. The Central government alsoimposes tax on the same income which isknown as the income tax. This is againstthe theory of taxation.145. Which of Lhe following conclusion

    can be drawn from the abovestatement?

    (4) Z > X (False)

    (1) Tax should be imposed only onceon an individual.

    (2) Income tax should not varyaccording to the income slabs.

    (3) The Central government shouldnot collect any tax on income.

    (4) A regular collection, irrespective ofthe income slab, by the Centralgovernment is the income tax.

    (5) Its upto an individual to pay tax ornot.

    (JJ Tax should be imposed only onceon an individual so option (1} iscorrect.

    Directions (Q. No. 146) Read thefollowing information carefullyand answer the given question.

    The municipal authority has madeEnglish language as one of thecompulsory subjects in all primaryschools under its control from the currentacademic year-146. Which of the following can he an

    assumption according to the giveninformation? (An assumption issomething that is supposed ortaken for granted).

    (2) D H(4) J > K

    COMPETITION .FOCUS104 September 2014

    14

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • (1) The students in the primary schoolrun by municipal authority are nottaught English so far.

    (2) The parents of the primary schoolstudents do not have workingknowledge in English language so

    than the average salary of facultypositions in some businessschools in rural areas by 20%.

    (2) The average salary for industryposition in urban areas is less thanthe average salary of facultyposition in some business schoolin rural areas by 25%.

    (3) The average salary for recent Ph.D graduates in the industry is 20%higher than that in academics,

    (4) The rate of growth of salaries forthe industry positions has beenhigher than the rate of growth ofsalaries for academic positions forthe past three years.

    (5) None of the above

    * (4) The rate of growth of salaries forthe industry positions has beenhigher than the growth of salaries foracademic positions for the past threeyears which strengthens the givenargument,

    148. Tn a certain code, MOTHER iswritten as ONHURF How willANSWER be written in that code?(1) NBXSSE(2) NBWRRF(3) MAVSPE(4) NBWTRF(5) None of the above

    * (4) Divide word into three groups oftwo letter each and then reverse theorder of letter in the pairs. Increase(he second letter of each pair byANSWER> NA WS RE

    149. In a certain code language,ROUTINE is written as VMR GFLI,How will CRUELTY be written inthat code language?(1) VOC VZRL (2) VPC VZRL(3) VPV CZRL (4) WPC VZRL(5) BGOVFIX

    "* (4) Each letter is replaced by itsopposite letter and then the order ofletter is reversed.opposite letters reversed sequenceCRUELTY-> XIF VOGB BGOVFIX

    150. Kartik start moving from a point,facing in East direction. Afterwalking 10 m he turned to his leftand walked 20 m, before turningto his right. Then he walked adistance of 15 m then turned tohis Tight and stop after walkingfurther a distance of 20. Find howfAr Kartik is from his startingpoint,(1)20(3)15(5) 35

    "* (4) The direction map of Kartik's walkcan be drawn as

    far,(3) All the primary schools outside the

    control of municipal authorityteach English language as one ofthe compulsory subjects

    (4) Other subjects can be changedaccording to the will of thestudents.

    (5) Use of English is continuouslygrowing so it should be taught atprimary levels in school and itshould not be neglected at thislevel.

    (5) Only the growing importance andthe continuing negiect of English asan optional subject may be a causebehind this decision.

    Directions (Q. No. 147) Read thefollowing information carefullyand answer the given question.

    The growth and advancements of businesscolleges and schools in the countrycauses for shortage of faculty with Ph.Dqualification. In addition, the higher payand generous fringe benefits given byindustry has encouraged qualified peopledo not seek academic positions,147. Which of the following

    statements, if Lone, would Lend tostrengthen the agreement ?(1) The average salary for industry

    position in urban areas is more

    (2) 30(4) 25

    C,-3 D

    20m 20 m

    10 mA B E

    1 /. The distance between the startingpoint and end point is AB + BE

    = 10+15-25cmNB WT RF

    Code for ANSWER is NBWTRF.

    Part 4 Quantitative AptitudeDirections {Q. Nos. 151-156) Study the following 151. If the number of students with Mechanical specialisation

    graph carefully to answer the given questions. in eadl institute increased by 20% and the number ofstudents with Electronics specialisation in each institute

    Strength of Seven Technology Institutes with decreasedby 15% from 2012-13, total number of studentsSpecialisations IT, Electronics and Mechanical In 2012 with Mechanical from all the institutes in 2013 is

    Electronicsapproximately, what percent of the total number ofstudents with Electronics specialisation from all theinstitutes in 2013?(1) 122(4) 132

    IT Mechanical

    400(2) 116(5) 178

    (5) In 2013, number of students with mechanical specialisationin Institute P = 120% of 280 = 336in Institute G= 120% of 360 = 432in Institute R = 120% of 200 = 240in Institute S = 120% of 260 = 312in Institute T= 120% of 320 = 384in Institute U = 120% of 320 = 384in Institute V = 120% of 380 = 456Therefore, total number of students with Mechanicalspecialisation in 2013= 336 + 432 + 240 + 312 + 384+ 384 + 456 = 2544

    (3) 162

    !!!|350 zxV) 300|250

    O 200-a 150

    z 100

    :z x\ zZw- / \

    50

    0P Q R S T U V

    Institute

    15

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • Similarly, in 2013, number of students with electronicsspecialisationin Institute P = 85% of 220 = 187in Institute Q = 85% of 240 = 204in Institute R = 85% of 320 = 272in Institute S = 85% of 140 = 119in Institute T = 85% of 280 = 238in Institute U= 85% of 200 = 170in Institute V = 85% of 280 =238Therefore, total number of students with Electronicsspecialisation

    (1) Total number of students in institute Q = 360 + 300 + 240- 900

    From these, number of students liking Music

    x 900= x 900= 25055+8+7 18

    156, In institutes P, T and U the percentage of girls out oftotal number of students with Electronics specialisationin respective institute is 50%, 55% and 48% respectively,what is the total number of boys in these three instituteswith Electronics specialislaion?(1)340(4) 360

    w (1) Number of boys with Electronics specialisationh institute P = 50% of 220 = 110in institute T= 45% of 280 = 126in institute U = 52% of 200= 104Therefore, total number of boys

    = 110+ 126+ 104= 340

    Directions (Q. Nos. 157-162) Study the table andanswer the given questions.Advertisement Revenues (in ? Thousand) Generated from

    Printed Version (PV) and Online Version (OV) of 6 Magazinesduring 6 Months

    (2) 386(5) 314

    (3) 356=187 + 204 + 272 + 119+ 238+ 170 + 238=1428

    Now, required percentage

    = x 100%- 178%1428

    152. What is the ratio between total number of students ininstitutes R and V respectively?(1)39:43(4) 39 : 45(2) Total number of students in institute R = 320 + 260 + 200= 780Total number of students in institute V = 380 + 280 + 220= 880Therefore, required ratio = 780 : 880 = 39 : 44

    (2) 39 : 44(5) 38 : 43

    (3) 37 : 44

    \ MagazineMonth \

    Q SP R U153. What is the difference between total number of studentswith IT specialisation from all the institutes togetherand the total number of students with Mechanicalspecialisation from all the institutes together?

    (3) 280

    PV OV PV OV PV OV PV OV PV OV PV OVJanuary 169 163 201 145 136 141 209 168 152 209 131 184February 144 171 157 139 156 149 132 223 186 217 98 190

    (1)260(4) 220

    (2) 240(5) 250 March 129 148 144 174 174 164 116 165 116 219204 152

    April 163 139 232 139 168 207 148 172 129 156 174 236* (4) Total number of students with !T specialisation from all The

    institutes together= 340 + 300 + 260 + 340+ 180 + 260 + 220= 1900

    Total number of students with Mechanical specialisation fromall the institutes together

    = 280 + 360 + 200 + 260 + 320 + 320 + 380= 2120Therefore, required difference = 1900 -2120 = 220

    154, If the number of students in institutes P, Q and R with ITspecialisation increased by 15%, 22% and 10%respectively from 2012 to 13, what was the total numberof students with IT specialisation in the three institutestogether in 2013?(1) 1028(4) 1142

    * (3) In 2013, the number of students with IT specialisationin institute P = 115% of 340 = 391in Institute Q=122% of 300 = 366in institute R = 110% of 260 = 286

    Therefore, required number of students= 391 + 366+ 286= 1043

    May 113 152 128 151 196 209 132 211 187 139 168 111243211June 172 141 142 163 178 177 154 144 151 194

    157. Which of the given statements is/arc true?A, Totaladvertisement revenue generated from online version

    by magazine Tin all the given months together is exactly44% less than the total advertisement revenue generatedfromprinted versionby the same magazine in all the givenmonths together.

    B. The difference between advertisement revenue generated(from both online and printed version) by all the givenmagazines inJanuary andadvertisement revenue generated(from both online and printed version) by all the givenmagazines inJune is ? 62000.(2) 1056

    (5) 1145(3) 1043

    C. Only for one magazine advertisement revenue generatedfrom printed version displayed a constant increase fromprevious month during the given 6 months period,

    (1) B and C(4) Only B

    (b) A and B(5) A, B and C

    (3) Only A

    (4) Checking of statement (A),Total advertisement revenue generated from online version bymagazine T in all the months together

    = (209 + 217 + 185 + 156+ 139 + 144) thousand= ? 1050 thousand

    Total advertisement revenue generated from printed versionby magazine T in all the months together

    (152+ 186+116+ 129+ 187 + 154) thousand= ? 924 thousand

    155. If out of the total number of students for ail threeSpecialisations together in institute Q number ofstudents having liking for Music, Painting and Cricketare in the ratio of 5 : 6 : 7 respectively, then what is thenumber of students liking Music from this institute?

    (2) 300(5) 280

    (1)250(4) 360

    (5) 350

    COMPETITIONiFOCUS106 September 2014

    16

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • Clearly, revenue from online version is not less than therevenue from printed version.Cheeking of statement (B),Total advertisement revenue generated by all the givenmagazines in January

    = (169+163 + 201 + 145+ 136+ 141 + 209+ 168+ 152 + 209+ 131 + 184) thousand

    Mow, rise in advertisement revenue with respect to previousmonths

    in February = 305- 277 x 100% -10%

    277326 - 305in March= x 100% 7%305375 - 326in April = x 100% 15%

    326= 7 2008 thousandTotal advertisement revenue generated by all the givenmagazines in June= (172 + 141 + 142 + 163+ 178 + 243 + 211+ 177 + 154

    + 144 + 151 + 194) thousand

    Hence, March-April are the required months.

    160. The respective ratio of advertisement revenue generatedfrom printed version by Magazine P to advertisementrevenue generated from online version by the samemagazine inJuly is same as the respective ratio ofadvertisement revenue generated from printed versionby Magazine Q to advertisement revenue generatedfrom online version by the same magazine in March. Ifthe advertisement revenue generated from onlineversion by Magazine P inJuly was 7 108000/-, what wasthe advertisement revenue generated from printedversion by the same magazine in July?(1) 7 187000(3) 7 136000(5)? 119000(2) As per the question,advertisement revenue from PV by Magazine P in July _ 204advertisement revenue from OV by Magazine P in July 144

    advertisement revenue from PV by Magazine P in July204

    = x 108000

    = 7 2070 thousandThe difference between both revenues

    = 2008000 -2070000= 7 62000Checking of statement (C),From the given table, it is clear that there is no magazine forwhich advertisement revenue generated from printed versionhas shown a constant increase in all the months (with respectto previous month)Hence, only statement (B) is true.

    (2) 7 153000(4) 7 170000

    158. The advertisement revenue generated from onlineversion by Magazine U in all the given months togetheris by what percent more than the total advertisementrevenue generated from printed versionby the samemagazine in all the given months together?

    (3) 35(1)25(4) 30

    (2) 27. 5(5) 32. 5 144

    * (3) Total advertisement revenue generated from onlineversion by Magazine U in all the given months together

    = (184+ 190 + 219 + 236+ 111 + 194) thousand= 7 1134 thousand

    Total advertisement revenue generated from printed versionby Magazine U in all the given months together

    = (131 + 98 + 118+ 174 4 168+ 151) thousand= 7 840 thousand

    = 7 153000

    161. What is the respective ratio between total advertisementrevenue generated from online version of all the givenmagazines together in February and total advertisementrevenue generated from printed version of all the givenmagazines together inMay?(1) 33 : 28(3) 27 : 16(5) 27 : 22

    (2) 39 : 28(4) 33 : 20

    Therefore, required percentage1134 - 840 (1) Required ratiox 100%

    840 171 + 139 + 149 + 223 + 217 + 190 15?? = 33:28294 113 + 128+ 196+ 132 + 187 + 168 924= x 100%= 35%>146162. Total advertisement revenue generated from printed

    version by Magazine P inJanuary and April together iswhat percent less than the total advertisement revenuesgenerated from online version by magazine S inFebruary and June together?(1)22(3) 27(5)17

    159. In case of Magazine R, between which two given monthswas there approximately 15% rise in advertisementrevenues generated (from both printed and onlineversion together)?(1) January-February(2) February-March(3) May-June(4) March-April(5) April-May

    * (4) Advertisement revenue for Magazine Rin January = (136+ 141) thousand = 7 277 thousandin February = (156 + 149) thousand = 7 305 thousandin March = (152+ 174) thousand = 7 326 thousandin April = (168 + 207) thousand = 7 375 thousandin May = (196+ 209) thousand = 7 405 thousandin June = (178 + 243) thousand= 7 421 thousand

    (2)14(4)19

    "* (5) Total advertisement revenue generated from PV byMagazine P in January and April together

    = (169 + 163) thousand = 7 332 thousandTotal advertisement revenue generated from OV by MagazineS in February and June together

    = (223 + 177) thousand = 7 400 thousandRequired percentage

    400 - 332 x 100% = 17%400

    COMPETITION < FOCUS 107September 2014

    17

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • Directions (Q. Nos. 163-167) Study the table and 165. What is the respective ratio between total number ofmale employees in countries B andH together and totalnumber of female employees in countries C and Dtogether?(1)63:52(3) 77 : 64(5) 57 ; 40

    "i* (4) Total number of male employees in countries B and Htogether = x 2380 + x 3360

    answer the given questions.Data Related to Human Resource of a Multinational Company

    (X) which has 146 Offices Across 8 Countries(2)51 : 38(4) 69 : 44Respective ratioTotal Number of Male and

    of Employees FemaleEmployees

    Percentage ofPost-graduate

    EmployeesCountries Offices

    A 16 2568 5 : 7 75'6 14B 18 2880 11 : 5 65

    = 1980+ 2160= 4140Total number of female employees in countries C and Dtogether = x2310+-x 3575

    C 14 2310 10 : 11 40D 22 3 : 23575 60E 13 2054 7:6 50

    21 3F 17 2788 20 : 21 75= 1210+ 1430=2640

    Therefore, required ratio = 4140 : 2640= 69 : 44

    166. What is the difference between average number of post-graduate employees in countries A,B and D togetherand average number of post-graduate employees incountries F, G andH together?(1)282(3) 316(5) 294(51 Average number of post-graduate employees in countriesA, B and D together

    =1[75% of 2568 + 65% of 2880 + 60% of 3575

    = -[1926+ 1872 + 2145]= X 5943=19813 3

    Average number of post-graduate employees in countries F,G and H together

    =1[75% of 2786 + 55% of 3720 + 80% of 3360]

    G 24 3720 3 : 7 55H 21 3360 9 : 5 80

    163. If the number of male post-graduate employees incountry H is 1800, what percent of female employees inthat particular country is post-graduate?(1)76(4) 64

    (2) Total number of male employees is country H

    = x 3360 = 2160

    (2) 74(5) 66

    (3) 72 (2) 276(4) 342

    14And total number of female employees in country H

    = x 3360 =120014

    Total number of post graduate employees = 80% of 3360= 2688

    v Number of post graduate male employees = 1800v Number of post graduate female employees

    = 2688-1800= 888OQQ

    *\ Required percentage = x 100%= 74%1 1= A [2091 + 2046 + 2688] = A * 6825 = 2275]3 3

    Therefore, required difference = 2275 - 1981= 294164. In which of the given countries is percentage of womenemployees to number of employees (both male andfemale) in that country the second lowest?

    (2)B

    167. Which of the given countries has the highest number ofaverage employees per office?

  • Directions (Q. Nos. 168-172) Study the followinggraph carefully to answer the questions.

    (4) Total number of students playing Hockey from all theschools together

    = 140 + 260+ 320+ 160+ 180=1060Total number of students playing cricket from all the schoolstogether = 360 + 180 + 240 + 320 + 240= 1340Therefore, required percentage = - x 100%

    1340

    Number of Students Playing Carrom,Cricket and Hockey from Different Schools800700X)

    5 600 172. From school P, out of the students playing Carrom, 40%got selected for State level competition, out of which25% further got selected for National level competition.From school T, out of the students playing Carrom, 457*got selected for State level competition, out of whichtwo-third further got selected for National levelcompetition. What is the total number of studentsplaying carrom from these two schools who got selectedfor National level competition?

    (2) 98(5) 96

    (1) Number of students who got selected for National levelcompetition from school P (In Carrom)

    = 25% of 40% of 220 = 22Number of students who got selected for National levelcompetition from school T (in Carrom)

    = -rd of 45% of 280 - 84

    -O

    =|Hockey500uy400

    u 300E 200

    100

    Cricket

    Carrom

    i m m m mo p Q R s TSchool

    (1) 106(4) 103

    (3) 112168. Total number of students playing Carrom and Hockeytogether from school P is what percent of the totalnumber of students playing these two games togetherfrom school R?(1)6816(4) 63

    (2) 62 13(5) 62

    (3) 691 3

    131 3(3) Total number of students playing Carrom and Hockeytogether from school P = 220 + 140 = 360Total number of students playing Carrom and Hockey fromSchool R = 200 + 320 = 520

    3

    Therefore, total number of students (Playing carrom) who gotselected for National level from these two schools

    = 22 + 84= 106

    Directions (Q. Nos. 173-178) Study the followingtable carefully and answer the questions.

    Population Abstract of Country *X'

    Therefore, required percentage

    = x 100% = 69%320 13169. If the number of students playing each game in school S

    is increased by 15% and the number of students playingeach game in school Q is decreased by 5%, then whatwill be the difference between number of students inschools S and Q?(1)54(4) 224

    * (5) New number of students in school S =115% of 740 = 851New number of students in school Q = 95% of 680 = 646Therefore, required difference = 851- 646= 205

    170. If out of the students playing Cricket from schools Q, Sand T 40%, 35% and 45% respectively got selected forstate level competition, what was the total number ofstudents got selected for State level competition fromthese three schools together?(1)346(4) 284

    * (3) Number of students who got selected for state levelcompetition from schools Q, S and T

    = 40% of 180 + 35% of 320 + 45%of 240= 72 + 112 + 108= 292

    171. Total number of students playing Hockey from allschools together is approximately what percent of thetotal number of students playing Cricket from allschools together?(1)34(4) 79

    PercentageGraduates

    out ofLiterates

    TotalPapulation

    Rural :Urban

    Male :Female

    Literate :IlliterateState

    MaharashtraMadhyaPradeshOdishaWest BengalTamil NaduUttarakhandJharkhand

    22500001642000

    28 : 17 23 : 22 5 : 3 48(2) 218(5) 205

    (3) 356 5 : 3 5 : 3 3 : 1 35

    113600024800002050000248000960000

    11 : 518 : 1316:9

    9 : 7 11 : 520 : 11

    3821 : 1913 : 12

    423 : 2 56

    5 : 3 9 : 7 3 : 1 4417:7 11 : 9 4 : 1 32

    Alt the figures are fictitious andnot actual.

    173. Urban population of Maharashtra and Odisha together iswhat percent of the total population of these two states?(Rounded off to two digits after decimal)

    (2) 35. 59(5) 36. 57

    (2) Urban population of Maharashtra and Odisha

    = x 2250000 + x 1136000

    (3) 292(2) 241(5) 263 (1)32.49

    (4) 32. 85(3) 38. 55

    -15 16= 850000 + 355000= 1205000

    Total population of fvlaharasthra and Odisha= 2250000+ 1136000= 338600

    Therefore, required percentage1205000(2) 74

    (5) 70(3) 72 x 100%= 35.59%

    3386000

    COMPETITION .FOCUS 109September 2014

    19

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • English as well as Hindi. 20% knowEnglish as well as Bangla. 10% knowHindi as well as Bangla. Remaining girlsknow all three languages.Out of the students studyingHomeopathy boys and girls are in theratio of 4 : 7 respectively. Out of the boysstudying Homeopathy, 20% know onlyEnglish, 15% know only Hindi and 5%know only Bangla. 15% know English aswell as Hindi. 25% know English as wellas Bangla. 10% know Hindi as well asBangla. Remaining boys know all threelanguages. Out of the girls studyingHomeopathy, 15% know only English,15% know only Hindi and 5% knowonly Bangla. 20% know English as wellas Hindi. 20% know English as well asBangla. 15% know Hindi as well asBangla. Remaining girls know all threelanguages.179. How many students studying

    Dentistry know only eitherEnglish or Hindi?{1) 166 (2)162 (3)308{4) 196 (5)248

    ISO. Total how many students in thecollege know all three languages?(1) 108 (2) 132 (3) 169{4) 137 (5) 142

    181. What percent of the total numberofgirls in the collegeknow Bangla?{1)45 (2)40 (3)48{4) 42 (5) 50

    182. How many students studyingHomeopathy, do not knowEnglish?(1)292 (2)232 (3)228{4) 298 (5) 207

    183. Out of the students studyingHomeopathy, what is the ratiobetween number of boys knowingEnglish and the number of girlsknowingHindi respectively?(1)3:5 (2)2:3 (3)9.11(4) 9:13 (5) 1 : 3

    184. Out of the total number of studentsstudying Dentistry, what percentknows at least two languages?(1)61 (2)57 (3)59

    174. Approximately, by what percentis the urban population ofMaharashtra less than its ruralpopulation?(1)33(3) 49(5) 34

    177. What is the total number ofgraduates from Odisha WestBengal and Maharashtra together?(1) 1509695 {2) 1529559(3) 1643730 {4) 1619455(5) 1629095

    * (3) Total number of graduates fromOdisha, West Bengal andMaharashtra together

    = 38% of of 1136000 + 42%of 16

    of 2480000 + 48% of - of 2250000

    (2) 39(4) 45

    * (2) Required percentage28-17 x 100%

    283:

    = x 100%- 39%:'o

    5175. What percent of the total

    population of West Bengal,Odisha and Madhya Pradeshtogether is illiterate? (Rounded offto nearest integer)(1)28(3) 29(5) 31

    * (5) Total illiterate population of WestBengal, Odisha and Madhya Pradesh

    = X 2480000 + X 1136000

    = 296780 + 672000 + 675000= 1643780

    178. What is the ratio between totalfemale population of Tamil NaduandJharkhand together and thetotal male population of these twostates together respectively?(1)697 798(3) 708 : 797(5) 696 : 797(3) Total female population of TamilNadu and Jharkhand together

    - x 2050000 +- x 960000

    (2) 34(4) 33

    {2) 715 : 797(4) 698 : 797

    3 I 161+ - x 1642000

    25 20= 880000 + 355000 + 410500= 1645500

    And total population of West Bengal,Odisha and Madhya Pradesh

    = 2480000 + 1136000 + 1642000- 5258000

    = 984000 + 432000= 1416000Total male population of Tamil Naduand Jharkhand together

    = x 2050000 + x 96000025 20= 1066000+ 528000= 1594000

    Therefore, required ratio= 1416000 : 1594000= 708 :797

    Directions (Q. Nos. 179-185)Study the following informationcarefully to answer the questions,

    In a medical college there are 1600students studying Dentistry andHomeopathy. Each student from eachcourse knows one or more languages outof English, Hindi and Bangla. 45% of thestudents study Dentistry and remainingstudents study Homeopathy.Out of the students studying Dentistry,boys and girls are in the ratio of 5 ; 3respectively.Out of the boys studying Dentistry, 16%know English, 10% know only Hindi and4% know only Bangla. 24% knowEnglish as well as Hindi. 20% knowEnglish as well as Bangla. 14% knowHindi as well as Bangla. Remaining boysknow all three languages.Out of the girls studying Dentistry, 20%know only English, 10% know only Hindiand 10% know only Bangla. 20% know

    Therefore, required percentage1645500 x 100%- 31%5258000

    176. What is the difference betweennumber of graduates fromMadhya Pradesh andUttarakhand?(1)366340(3) 388185(5) 355840

    (2) 349185{4) 382340

    * (2) Number of graduates fromMadhya Pradesh

    - 35% of -of 16420004

    = x?x 1642000100 4

    = 431025Number of graduates fromUttarakhand 1.3 f 6 171 12(4) 66- (5)62 4 19

    185. What percent of the total numberof girls in the college do not knowHindi? (rounded off to nearestinteger)(1)38 (2)46 (3)48(4) 36 (5) 43

    3= 44% of - of 248000

    444 - x 248000

    100X

    4= 81840

    Therefore, required difference= 431025- 81840= 349185

    COMPETITIONiFOCUS110 September 2014

    20

    Down

    loade

    d From

    www.e

    xamp

    undit

    .in

  • Solutions (Q. Nos. 179-185) We can tabulate the given information like below.

    Students in Dentistry -45% of 1600 -720 Students in Homeopathy -1600 -720 -880

    5 3 4 7Number of boys =- x72Q =450 Number of girls = x 720 =270 Number of boys = - *880 =320 Number of girls = x880 =5608 11 11In Eng =16%of 450=72 En Eng =20%of 270=54 In Eng =20%01320 = 64 In Eng =15% of 560=84

    In Hin =10% of 450 = 45 In Hin =10%of 270 =27 In Hin =15%of 320 = 48 In Hin =15%0f 560 = 84In Bang = 4% of 450=18 In Bang =10%of 270 =27 In Bang = 5% of 320=16 In Bang = 5%of 560=28

    In (E + H) =24% of 450 =108 In (E+H) =20% of 270 = 54 In (E +H) =15% of 320 = 43 In (E + H) =20% of 560 = 112In (E + B) =20% of 450 = 90 In (E + B) =20% of 270 = 54 In (E + B) =25%of 320 = 80 In (E+B) =20% of 560 =112In (H +B)=14%cf 450 = 63 In (H+B) =10%of 270=27 In (H +B) = 15%of 560 = 84In (H + B) =10% of 320 = 32In (E + H + B) = 450-

    (72 + 45+18 +108 + 90 + 63)= 450-