Sandcasting Leaves Powerpoint presentation - University … Leaves... · Position Leaf on Sand...
Transcript of Sandcasting Leaves Powerpoint presentation - University … Leaves... · Position Leaf on Sand...
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SANDCASTINGbyJoyceClarin
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Supplies
DeeplyveinedleafHosta,rhubarb,burdock,elephantear,castorbean,cabbage,squash,hollyhock,etc
Quikcrete VinylPatch
Sturdybox(orplastictray)atleast2largerthantheleafonallsides,23inchesdeep.
Plasticgarbagebag large
Container tomixconcrete
Gloves heavyandlightweight
Bucket forwater,spraybottle,squirtbottle
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SuppliesQuikrete VinylPatch 40lbbagfor3mediumsizedleaves.Water.Cupforaddingwatersmallamountsatatime.Squirtbottle,spraybottle,waterbucket.Heavyandlightweightglovesformixingcementandaddingcementtomold.Ducttape/scissorstorepairsmallholesinleaf.
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AdditionalSupplies
Utilityknife(openbagofcement)Copperfittings(usedasfeetorstandsonbackofleaf)Varietyofdentaltypetools(toremoveleaffromfinished/dried)casting.
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SturdyCardboardBox
Boxneedstobe2 3inches(all4sides)largerthanleaf.Boxshouldbe2 3inchestall.Boxcanbereused/cutdowntosize.
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BoxinsideGarbageBag
Placeboxinsidealargegarbagebag.Outsideedgesofgarbagebagcanbefoldedovercementleafwhileitdries.Forbestresults,cementshoulddryslowly.Theplasticwillhelpretainmoisture.Whenfinished,theplasticgarbagebagcanbeturnedinsideouttostorethesand.
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MoistenSand
Sandneedstobemoistenoughtoholdashape.Sray tomoistenormixalittlewaterintoituntilitholdsashape.Thereshouldbenostandingwater.Playsand(asusedinchildrenssandboxes)workswell.
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FormSand
Shapemoistsandintobasicform whenbowlshapeisdesired(asforbirdbath)shapesandhigherincenterandtapertosides
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SandinPlastictray
Thisisanexampleofasturdyplastictray.Thisonehasalidthatclampson.Itisespeciallyusefulforstoringsand justpopthelidoffanditsreadyforthenextleaf.
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PositionLeafonSand
PositionleafUPSIDEDOWNincenterofsand.Useedgesofhandandfingerstoformthesandundertheleaftothenaturalformoftheleaf.Gentlypressdownbetweentheveinsandaroundtheedgestocreatethemostnaturalform.Iftearsorholesaremadeintheleaf,itmustbepickedupandrepairedwithducttapeonthesideagainstthesand.Whennotrepaired,thecementwillcreepthruanddetailwillbelostonthefinishedcasting.
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FinishedFormNotehowthesandispiledupunderneaththerufflededgesoftheleaf.Itisdifficulttogettheformthewayyouwantitwithoutgettingsandonit.Thesandmustberemovedorthefinishedcastingwillshowthesand,aswellasthedetailoftheleaf.
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FinishedFormNotehowthesandispushedupunderneaththetipoftheleaf.Thiswillresultinabitofadownwardtipinthefinishedcasting.Thisisusefuliftheleafisintendedtobeusedinawaterfeatureorwhenleafwillbeplacedinaspotwherestandingwaterisnotdesired.
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Cleaningsandoffleaf
Gentlywashsandoffleaf.Workfromstemtotipofleaf,centertooutside.Allsandorobjectsleftonleafwillbeseeninfinishedcasting.
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WashingSandOffLeaf
Allsandandwaterdropswillbeseeninfinishedcastingifnotremoved.Drywaterwithabsorbentpapertowelormicrofibercloth.Placegentlyonleafandgentlypresstoabsorbwaterdroplets.
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NextStep:MixConcrete
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Useonlyavinylpatchconcrete
Thistypeofcementisidealforcasting.Itcontainsnoaggregateandisverysmooth.Itcanbeworkedwithforatleastanhourwithouthardening.Whenworkingwithitforthatlongofaperiod,handmixevery15min.
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CementMixingTroughandheavyweightgloves
Placetroughorsturdycardboardboxinsidelargegarbagebag.Attheendoftheproject,thegarbagebagcanbeturnedinsideoutandtossed leavingnocleanup.
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ConcreteUsemaskwhenpouringdryconcreteintomixingcontainer.Whenusingthewholebag,analternatemethodtopouring:laybagincontaineronedge,cutalargeXinbackofbag,gentlytipoverontopoftheXandgentlyliftbagtoallowcementtocomeslowlyoutofbag.Bagalsoholdssomeofthedustunderit.
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DryConcreteincontainerinsidegarbagebag
Addwaterinsmallamounts.Morewatercanalwaysbeadded.Iftoomuchwaterisadded,moredrycementmaybeaddedtocorrect.Easiertoaddwaterinsmallamounts.
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MixwaterwithQuikcreteUseheavyweightglovestomix.Mixsimilartomixingbreadorpiedoughuntilconcretereachestheconsistencyofcreamypeanutbutter.Useplastictopullsidesinanduptoensurethereisnodrycementatthebottomofcontainer.Theremustbenounmixedorlumpsofconcrete.
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PlacingConcreteonLeaf
Placeconcreteonleaf.Beginwithahandful.Beginoncentervein.Pressgentlydownandoutwardtoremoveairbubbles.
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Addmoreconcrete
Addconcretebyhandfuls,workingoutward,pressingallgentlytoretainformofsand.Pressingtoohardwillresultinaflatcasting thenaturalleafformandrufflededgeswillbelost.
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Addingmoreconcrete
Addmorehandfulsuntilalmosttotheedgesofleaf.Addingconcretebeyondtheedgesoftheleafwillresultinasandedgingonthefinishedcasting.Uselittlefingerorpopsiclestickorstrawtogentlycreatetheunevenedgesoftheleafinnecessary.
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FinishingConcreteEnsurecenterveinhasenoughconcretetopreventcracking.Howmuch?Dependsonthesizeoftheleaf.Usuallybetween1to2inchesthickatthecentervein.Taperouttotheedgestocreatealacyedge.Itshelpfultocleangloves,diphandinwaterbucket,shakeoffexcesswaterandsmoothleaffromoutsideedgesinatthispoint.
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Finishingtouches
Useatoothpicktoinitialyourleaf.Setacopperfittingtobeusedasastand.Positionfittingstraightupifleafistositflat.Positionfittingatanangleifleafistobetilted.Astandfortheleafwithfittingcanbeeitherapieceofcopperpipeorrebarpoundedintotheground.Theleafthenissetontopofthepipeusingthefittingonthebackoftheleaf.
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Finished!
Pullsidesofgarbagebagupoverleafandallowconcretetocure24hrsminimum.Alargerleaf(20 40lbs)maytakelonger.Patience!!!!!
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CuredCastingAfter24hrs,turnleafover.Foralargeleaf,trytogetyourhandunderthemiddleoftheleaftoturnitover.Trynottopickupbytheedges.Cleanleafoffconcretebyanymethod.Letitsitinthesuntodry(flake)off,usehosewithnozzle,usestickordentaltypetools,wirebrush,etc.Ifleafissmall,pullingbythemainstemwillremovetheleafinasinglepiece.
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FinishedCasting BurdockLeaf
Thiscastingissomewhatflataroundtheedgeswithonlyasmallbowlinthecenteroftheleaf.
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Usingleftoverconcrete
Onewaytouseleftoverconcreteistomakesomesmallerleaves,usingsameprocess.
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Usingleftoverconcrete
Anotherwaytouseleftoverconcreteistomakesteppingstones.Shoeboxesorsimilarsizedboxesmakegoodsizedsteppingstones.Lineboxwithplastic,placeleafinbottomofbox,veinsideup,filltodesireddepthwithconcrete.
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Steppingstones
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RhubarbLeaf
Rhubarbleavesmakewonderfulcastings.Theveinsaredeep,theleafshapeinterestingandtheedgesveryruffled.Themoretimespenttogettheshapeandedgesformedinthesand themoreinterestingthecasting!
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Addingconcrete
Rhubarbleaveshavedeepveins.Makesurethereisadequateconcreteonthecentervein.Thecenterveinisthemostsusceptibletocracking/breaking.Hint:Ifleafbreaks,concreteadhesive asusedinsettingcementblockwalls isagoodfix.
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Rhubarbleafreadytocoverforcuring
Remembertocoverwithedgesofgarbagebagtoretainmoistureforslowercuringofconcrete.
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FinishedRhubarbLeafCasting
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CastorBeanPlantCastorbeansarepoisonous allpartsoftheplant!Especiallytheseeds.Growwithcareonlywherechildrenandanimalsdonothaveaccesstothem.Somepeopleareallergictotheplant similartopoisonivyorsumac.
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FinishedCastorBeanCasting
Poisonousplant,andtimeconsumingtocast butexcitingresults!
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PaintedCastorBeanCasting
Leavescanbepaintedwithacrylicpaintsoranycraftpaints.Thisleafisplacedonanupsidedownurnpaintedwiththesameprocessastheleaf.
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CastorBeanCasting
Castorbeanleafwascastinaflatform.
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VarietyofCastorBeanCastings
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CastorBeanCasting
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CastorBeanCasting
Paintedwithacombinationlatexandcraftrubonpaints.
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Hosta LeafCasting SumandSubstance
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RhubarbLeafCasting
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RhubarbLeafCasting
Eachcastingisunique.Thedifferenceistheleafitself,ofcourse.Theotherdifferenceistheshapingofthesandpile.
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RhubarbLeaf ReadytoremoveLeaffromcasting
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CabbageLeafCasting
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SquashLeafCasting
UsetoothpickoredgeofpopsiclesticktocreateedgesNote:ProntoPupsticksfromtheStateFairworkthebest!
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ElephantEarCasting
Paintedwithcraftrubonpaints
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CopperFittingsusedasfeet
Copperfittingsplacedinthebottomofleafcanbeusedasfeetforaleaftositflatonasurface suchasatable.
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CopperFitting
Asinglecopperfittingcanbeusedtosetcastingonacopperpipeorpieceofrebarpoundedintotheground.
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Anotherdisplaymethod
Usingapapercup,cutthebottomout,positionupsidedownontheleafwhenfinishedaddingconcrete.Fillwithconcrete.Thiscreatesastemthatcanbeusedtosetleafinapedestal birdbathorupsidedownurn.
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Displaystands
Rebarcanbebenttotheshapeofleaf(usingpipebendermachine).
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ElephantEargroupingingarden
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ElephantEargroupingingarden
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ElephantEarinwaterfeature
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OutdoorClassroom
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BigRhubarbLeaves