Sachverzeichnis - Springer978-3-642-69453-0/1.pdf · -, brachial plexus 26ff. -, epidural...

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Sachverzeichnis A{3-Fasern 152ff. Ao-Fasern 152ff. acid-base status, arterial blood 167 ff. - -, cerebro spinal fluid 166ff. ACTH 158, 164 ADH 159,164 ADH-Sekretien 233 Adrenalin 131 adrenaline 37,54,87,115 advantages, axillary technique 5 ff. aerobe Sporenbildner 129 Afferentes System 191 agonist, a-adrenergic 149 -, serotonergic 149 Akrinor 31 allergy, local anesthetics 81ff., 85 -, - -, amid type 85 -, ester type 85 -, - -, intracutaneous tests 81ff. -, - -, susceptibility 83 -, - -, symptoms 82 analgesia incomplete, axillary approach 4 ff. - -, subclavian approach 11 Analgetikaverbrauch 183 ff. anatomy, axillary brachial plexus 8 -, - plexus brachialis 5ff.,8 -, inter scalene brachial plexus 17 -, subclavian brachial plexus 8ff., 10 anterior spinal artery syndrom 59 Arachnoiditis 59 ff. -, epidural anesthesia 59 -, Epiduralkatheter 123 -, spinal anesthesia 59 asepsis, epidural anesthesia thoracic 31 aspiration test 45 Aspirin, allergy 83 Atemdepression, Opiate epidural 165, 186ff., 189, 196 Atropin 31 Atropine 30 backache 56 Bakterienfilter, Kontamination 128ff. bladder function, cystometry 229 - -, maximal capacity 227 block extension, dosage localanesthetics 22ff. - incomplete, continuous axillary technique 21ff. blood supply, nerves 114ff. brachial plexus, anatomy. subclavian 10ff. -, axillary 3 ff., 21 -, analgesia, incomplete 4ff. -, anatomy 3ff.,5 -, complications 5, 6 -, continous technique 21 ff. -, contraindications 7 -, dosage, localanesthetics 22ff. -, hematoma 6, 57 -, infection 7 -, intraarterial injection 6 -, intravenous injection 6 -, landmarks 3ff. -, malignancy 7 -, needle placement 4 -, nervus axillaris 5 -, - intercosto - brachialis 4 -, -, - musculocutaneous 5 -, -, neural complications 113ff. -, paresthesia 4 -, patient's position 4 -, sensory block 21ff. -, sheath concept 3ff., 21, 113 success rate 21 ff. -, -, torniquet 22 -, -, volume - anesthesia relationship 4ff. -, block, digital pressure 17 ff. -, extension sensory block 17 ff. interscalene 12ff., 14 anatomy 12ff. cervical plexus 14 contraindications 15, 16 dosage of local anesthetics 14

Transcript of Sachverzeichnis - Springer978-3-642-69453-0/1.pdf · -, brachial plexus 26ff. -, epidural...

Page 1: Sachverzeichnis - Springer978-3-642-69453-0/1.pdf · -, brachial plexus 26ff. -, epidural anesthesia 26ff. Mac Intosh balloon 49 -, saline 35, 44, 48, 49 Macaca mulatta 154 Mac Intosh

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A{3-Fasern 152ff. Ao-Fasern 152ff. acid-base status, arterial blood 167 ff. - -, cerebro spinal fluid 166ff. ACTH 158, 164 ADH 159,164 ADH-Sekretien 233 Adrenalin 131 adrenaline 37,54,87,115 advantages, axillary technique 5 ff. aerobe Sporenbildner 129 Afferentes System 191 agonist, a-adrenergic 149 -, serotonergic 149 Akrinor 31 allergy, local anesthetics 81ff., 85 -, - -, amid type 85

-, ester type 85 -, - -, intracutaneous tests 81ff. -, - -, susceptibility 83 -, - -, symptoms 82 analgesia incomplete, axillary approach 4 ff. - -, subclavian approach 11 Analgetikaverbrauch 183 ff. anatomy, axillary brachial plexus 8 -, - plexus brachialis 5ff.,8 -, inter scalene brachial plexus 17 -, subclavian brachial plexus 8ff., 10 anterior spinal artery syndrom 59 Arachnoiditis 59 ff. -, epidural anesthesia 59 -, Epiduralkatheter 123 -, spinal anesthesia 59 asepsis, epidural anesthesia thoracic 31 aspiration test 45 Aspirin, allergy 83 Atemdepression, Opiate epidural 165, 186ff.,

189, 196 Atropin 31 Atropine 30

backache 56 Bakterienfilter, Kontamination 128ff. bladder function, cystometry 229 - -, maximal capacity 227 block extension, dosage localanesthetics 22ff. - incomplete, continuous axillary technique

21ff. blood supply, nerves 114ff. brachial plexus, anatomy. subclavian 10ff.

-, axillary 3 ff., 21 -, analgesia, incomplete 4ff. -, anatomy 3ff.,5 -, complications 5, 6 -, continous technique 21 ff. -, contraindications 7 -, dosage, localanesthetics 22ff. -, hematoma 6, 57 -, infection 7 -, intraarterial injection 6 -, intravenous injection 6 -, landmarks 3ff. -, malignancy 7 -, needle placement 4 -, nervus axillaris 5 -, - intercosto - brachialis 4

-, -, - musculocutaneous 5 -, -, neural complications 113ff.

-, paresthesia 4 -, patient's position 4 -, sensory block 21ff. -, sheath concept 3ff., 21, 113

success rate 21 ff. -, -, torniquet 22 -, -, volume - anesthesia relationship 4ff. -, block, digital pressure 17 ff.

-, extension sensory block 17 ff. interscalene 12ff., 14

anatomy 12ff. cervical plexus 14 contraindications 15, 16 dosage of local anesthetics 14

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brachial plexus, interscalene, epidural space 15 -, -, inadvertent injection 15 -, -, landmarks 12ff. -, -, needle placement 12ff. -, -, nervus phrenicus 16 -, -, - recurrens 16 -, -, - ulnaris 14ff. -, -, - vagus 16 -, -, paresthesia 12 -, -, pneumothorax 15 -, -, Rontgenogram 14 -, -, shock 16 -, -, subarachnoid space 15 -, -, Trauma 16 -, -, vertebral artery 15 -, subclavian, anatomy 10 -, -, complications 10 -, -, contraindications 11 -, -, dosage of local anesthetics 10, 12 -, -, epidural injection 11 -, -, failure 11ff. -, -, intraarterial injection 11 -, -, intravenous injection 11 -, -, needle placement 10 -, -, nervus intercosto-brachialis 10 -, -, pneumothorax 10 -, -, subarachnoid injection 11 -, -, volume anesthesia relationship 11

Bupivacain 192 0,125%, postoperative Infusion 48 0,25% 131,133,153,161 0,375% 131, 133 0,5% 142,153,154,155, 178ff., 183, 186, 193, 201, 237 -, Buprenorphin 193ff. -, Dosiswirkungsbeziehung 47 ff. -, epidural 156ff. -, -, ACTH 158, 159 -, -, ADH 159 -, -, Cortisol 158, 159 -, -, Kreislaufwirkung intraoperativ 156ff. -, -, - postoperativ 157 -, Plasma Cortisol 238 -, - Glucose 238ff. -, Spinalanaesthesie, totale 142, 143

-, DNA-Gehalt 99 -, Histotoxicitat 94ff. -, RNA-Gehalt 99 bupivacaine 69ff.

0,5% 38ff., 115, 116 -, dosage 38ff. -, injection inadvertant 143 -, maximum dose 143 allergy 81, 83, 85, 87

-, continuous infusion 70ff.

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-, duration of action 19 -, elimination 75ff. -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramuscular injection 84 -, obstetrical analgesia 89, 90 -, plasma levels 69ff. -, postoperative analgesia 70ff. Buprenorphin 192ff.

epidural, Analgesiedauer 196 -, Dosis 193ff. -, Kreislaufwirkung 193ff. -, Nebenwirkungen 196ff.,200

buprenorphine 166ff., 224 -, base 170 -, hyperbaric solution 170 -, isobaric solution 170

C-Fasem 152ff. Candida albicans 129 Carbachol, Kochsalz epidural 184 -, Morphin epidural 184 -, - intramuskuIar 184 catheter, axillary 23ff. catheters, broken 56ff. caudal anesthesia, children 45 ff. cerebrospinal fluid 210 cervical plexus block, intravascular injection 57 - - -, subarachnoid injection 57 chloroprocaine 165 2-chloroprocaine 65 -, allergy 84 -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramuscular injection 83, 85, 87 citrobacter freundii 128, 129 cocaine, allergy 83 codein, allergy 83 complications, axillary plexus block 5 ff. -, brachial plexus block 57 ff. -, cervical plexus block 57 -, cranial nerve block 58ff. -, epidural abscess 89 -, - anesthesia 59ff. -, lumbar sympathetic block 58 -, paracervical block 58 -, regional anesthesia 53ff. -, - -, intraneural injections 54ff. -, - -, neuritis 54 -, - -, peripheral nerves 54ff. -, spinal anesthesia 59ff. -, splanchnic nerve block 58 -, stellate ganglion block 57 -, subclavian approach 8,10 -, thoracic sympathetic block 58 contraindications, axillary plexus block 7 -, epidural anesthesia 111

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- - thoracic 30 interscalene approach 15,16 spinal anesthesia 111

Cortisol 158 Crawford needle 34 cross tolerance 149

D-Ala2-d-LeuS-enkephalin 148 Dehydrobenzperidol 40, 44 Demerol 186 Dextrose 20% 166ff. Diazepam 31,40,49,69, 153, 157, 159 Diphenylhydramine 82, 84 Diprenorphine 192 disadvantages, axillary plexus block 6 -, - technique 5ff. dosage, local anesthetics 12

-, age 18 -, axillary approach 22ff. -, children 46 -, concentration 18 -, height 18 -, interscalene approach 14ff. -, lumbal epidural anesthesia 38ff. -, lumbar plexus block 25 -, sex 18 -, subclavian approach 1 Off. -, thoracic epidural anesthesia 38ff.

drop bangency 36 dural puncture, treatment 90 duration analgesia, brachial plexus block 19 dyes, allergy 83

EDSO morphine 149 EEG 195

Bupivacain 195 ff. -, Buprenorphin 195ff. -, Frequenzanalyse 195ff. Enterokokken 128, 129 Epiduralanaesthesie, Low-dose-Heparin 111 -, thorakale, Bupivacain 0,5% 47 Epidural analgesia, histotoxicity 107 ff.

obstetrics 89ff. -, complications 89ff. -, dural puncture 90 -, epidural abscess 89 -, - haematoma 89 -, failure 89 -, hypotension 90 -, missed segment 92ff. -, neurological disease 92 -, perinatal effects 90ff. -, pre-eclampsia 93 thoracic 29 ff.

-, bupivacaine 0,125% 40 -, continuous infusion 29ff., 40 -, management 29ff.

blood patch 90 catheter 36ff., 45 -, fixation 37ff. -, introduction 36ff., 45

epidural anesthesia, backache 59 -, cesarian section 90 -, contraindications 92 -, dosage local anesthetics 38ff. -, dural puncture 59 -, general anesthetics 61 -, hematoma 60 -, inadvertent injection 38 -, lumbar 43ff.

-, adults 44ff. -, children 45ff. -, monitoring 43 -, patients' position 44 -, premedication 43 -, sedation 44

-, paraplegia 61 -, subarachnoid injection 38ff. -, upper abdominal surgery 61 -, urinary retention 59

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-, thoracic, aortofemoral bypassimplantation 69ff. -, -, continuous 29ff. -, -, contraindications 30ff.

-, disposible tray 31 -, general anesthesia 40ff. -, landmarks 31

low dose heparine 30 - management 29ff.

-, -, median approach 32ff. -, monitoring 31 -, paramedian approach 32ff. -, patients' position 31 -, precautions 31 -, premedication 30ff.

-, -, puncture site 3lff. -, surgery 61

-, -, upper abdominal surgery 69ff. -, -, Whipple's operation 69ff.

Epiduralkatheter, Abrill 123ff., 125 -, Abscheren 123ff. -, Durapcrforation 123ff., 142ff. -, endstandiges Loch 14lff. -, epiduraler Absze:ll. 124 -, epidurales Haematom 123ff. -, Indikationen 122ff. -, intravasale Lage 123ff., 142ff. -, Knotenbildung 123ff. -, Komplikationen 120ff. -, Kontamination 128ff.

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Epiduraikatheter, Kopfschmerzen 123ff. -, Oberflachendefekte 135ff. -, Poly amid 134ff. -, Rasterelektronenmikroskopie 134ff. -, Rauhigkeiten 135ff.

Rillbildung 135ff. -, seitliche Locher 14lff. -, subkutaner AbszeJlJ 123ff. -, Wurzelirritation 124 epidural space, identification 35ff., 44ff. - -, loss of resistance 48ff. Epinephrine 143 Ethrane 40, 49 Ethyiketocyclazocine 148 Etidocain, DNA-Gehalt 99 -, Histotoxicitat 94ff. -, RNA-Gehalt 99 etidocaine, 0 bstetrical analgesia 89 Etomidate 40, 153 Etorphine 192 extension analgesia, digital pressure 17 ff.

Fentanyl 40,44, 152ff., 166ff. -, base 170

epidural 154, 232 ACTH 158

-, ADH 159, 232ff. -, arterieller Mitteldruck 155ff. -, Atemdepression 165 -, Cardiac-effort-index 155ff.

Cortisol 158 -, Dosierung 234ff. -, Herzfrequenz 155ff.

Herzindex 155ff. -, Kreislaufwirkung intraoperativ 155ff. -, Kreislaufwirkung postoperativ 157ff. -, Linksventrikularer Schlagarbeitsindex 155ff. -, Lungenkapillardruck 155ff. -, mittlerer Pulmonalarteriendru ck 155 ff. -, pulmonaler Gefiillwiderstand 155ff. -, rechtsventrikularer Schlagarbeitsindex 155ff. -, Schlagindex 155ff. -, systemischer Gefiillwiderstand 155ff. -, Tension-time-index 155ff. -, Wirkungseintritt 234

-, hyperbaric solution 170 -, isobaric solution 170 Fentanylkonzentration, Liquor cerebrospinalis

161 -, Plasma 161 Flunitrazepam 40, 44

Gamma-butyric acid 40 gastrintestinal transit time 228

Sachverzeichnis

general anesthesia, plasma cortisol 238 - -, - glucose 238ff.

Halothane 40,153,157,159 Harnverhaltung 184,186,208

Kochsalz epidural 184 -, Morphin epidural 184 -, - intramuskular 184 headache 56 hematoma 55 -, axillary plexus block 6

epidural 60 -, epidural anesthesie 60 -, symptoms 60 -, treatment 60

Hexobarbital 69 Histotoxicitat, Bupivacain 94ff. -, Carticain 96ff. -, epidural space 104ff. -, Etidocain 94ff.

Lidocain 94ff. -, Mepivacain 96ff.· -, Oxybuprocain 96ff. -, Procain 96ff. -, Tetracain 94ff. Hyperbilirubinemia 69ff. Hypotension 46ff., 56 -, epidural anesthesia 56 -, spinal anesthesia 56

identification, neurovascular sheath 25 ff. indications, combination 41 -, epidural anesthesia thoracic 41 infection, plexus brachialis block 7 Injection, inadvertent, axillary plexus block 6

-, epidural 15 -, inter scalene plexus block 15 -, intravascular 38 -, subarachnoid 15,38 -, subclavian plexus block 11 -, vertebral artery 15

-, intraneural 114 interscalene plexus block, intravascular injection

57 - - -, nervus phrenicus 57 Intrathecal morphine, C02-response 225ff.

Juckreiz, Kochsalz epidural 185 Morphin epidural 185,208

-, - intramuskular 185

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Ketamine 40,152 Klebsiellen 128, 129 Kochsalz, epidural 177 ff. -, -, pain score 179 Kolibakterien 128, 129 Kontamination, Antibiotika 131, 132

Epiduralkatheter 130 -, Haut 129, 130 -, Liegedauer, Epiduralkatheter 131, 133 -, Spiilfliissigkeit 130 Kopfschmerzen, Kochsalz, epidural 185

Morphin, epidural 185 -, -, intramuskuliir 185

landmarks, axillary approach 3 -, brachial plexus block 3 -, epidural anesthesia thoracic 31 -, interscalene approach 12ff. -, nervus ulnaris 15 -, subclavian approach 7, 9 Lidocain, DNA-Gehalt 99 -, Histotoxicitat 94ff. -, RNA-Gehalt 99 lidocaine 62, 65, 67 -, allergy 84 -, duration of action 19 -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramuscular injection 84 -, plasma concentrations 63ff.,67 lidocaine concentration 64 - -, arteria caro tis 64 - -, venajugularis 64 Lignocaine, obstetrical analgesia 89 Local anesthetics, allergy 54, 81ff.

bupivacaine 0,125% 40 -, continuous infusion 40 -, dosage 38ff. -, fetal uptake 54 -, plasma levels 27

solution, calcium-concentration 104ff. -, osmolality 104ff. -, peo2 104ff. -, pH 104ff. -, skin reactions 104ff. -, sodium-concentration 104ff. toxicity 62ff. -, acute 78 -, cardiac arrest 67 -, cardiovascular 54 -, central nervous 53 -, chronic 78

fetal 54 -, inadvertent injection 55, 57 -, prevention 67 -, respiratory arrest 67

-, retrograde arterial flow 64 -, symptoms 53 -, systemic 53ff. -, tissue 53

Lokalanaesthetika, Zellwachstum 94ff. loss of resistance, air 48, 49

-, brachial plexus 26ff. -, epidural anesthesia 26ff.

Mac Intosh balloon 49 -, saline 35, 44, 48, 49

Macaca mulatta 154 Mac Intosh balloon 36,49, 92 malignancy, plexus brachialis block 7 malignant hyperthermia 87 ff. - -, lidocaine 88 median approach, landmarks 32ff. meningitis 55 -, epidural anesthesia 59 -, spinal anesthesia 59 Meperidine 237 Mepivacain 2% 178ff., 183, 186 Mepivacaine, allergy 83 -, duration of action i9 -, epinephrine 21, 66 -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramus.cular injection 84 -, maximum dose 143 -, plasma levels 66 Methylparabene 54 -, allergy 81,85,87 -, intracutaneous test 84 monitoring, epidural anesthesia lumbar 43 -, - - thoracic 31 Morphin 153, 192

epidural 177 ff., 204ff. -, ambulante Patienten 189 -, Analgesiedauer 205 -, Apgarskore 205 -, Dosis 178ff.,204 -, rotale Herzfrequenz 206 -, Geburtshilfe 20 3 ff. -, Kardiotokogramm 205

Nebenwirkungen 184ff. -, Saure-Basen Status 206 -, systolischer Blutdruck 156ff. -, Wehenfrequenz 206 -, Wehenintensitat 207 intramuskuliir 177 ff. -, Dosis 178 -, Nebenwirkungen 184ff. -, pain score 179

morphine 147ff., 170 allergy 83

-, chloride 166ff., 226

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morphine, EDso 149 epidural, bladder function 227 ff. -, dose 210 -, effectivness 209 -, itching 210 -, nausea 228 -, obstetrics 209ff. -, pain score 179, 204 -, plasma cortisol 238 -, - glucose 238ff. -, stomach function 227ff. -, vomiting 210

-, hyperbaric solution 170 intramuscular, bladder function 227 -, nausea 228 -, stomach function 227 ff. intrathecal 211 -, cardiovascular effects 216ff. -, dose 212 -, onset analgesia 213

respiratory rate 213 -, segmental spread 214 -, tidal volume 212

-, isobaric solution 170 -, sulfate 224 Miidigkeit, Kochsalz epidural 185

Morphin epidural 185 -, - intramuskuHir 185

Naloxon 208 naloxone 148ff.,226 needle immobile 18ff. - placement, inter scalene approach 12ff. - -, subclavian approach 8ff., 10 needles, broken 56ff. -, long-beveled 114 -, short-beveled 16 nerve stimulator 118

trauma, external 116 -, in diabetics 119 -, ischemic 115ff. -, mechanic 144ff. -, toxic 115

nervus axillaris, block techniq ue 5 intercosto-brachialis, block technique 4 -, SUbclavian approach 10 musculocutaneous 5, 16 -, block technique 5 ulnaris, inter scalene approach 14ff. -, landmarks 15

neural complications, duration 113 ff. Neuroleptanalgesie 160 neurotoxicity, epinephrine 65 -, -, local anesthetics 65 -, symptoms 66

nicomorphine 227ff. nociceptive threshold 149

Sachverzeichnis

Opiatanalgesie epidural, intraoperativ 152ff. opiate receptor, agonist 148ff. - -, agonists GABA 149 Opiates 145 ff. -, epidural 145ff.,152 -, -, segmental hypo algesia 224 -, intrathecal 145ff. -, tolerance 147ff. Opiatreceptor 148ff. -, delta 148 -, kappa 148ff. -, mu 148ff. -, sigma 148ff. Osmolality, localanesthesic solution, bupi­

vacaine 104ff., 107 -, chlorprocaine 104 ff. -, etidocaine 104ff.

hemolysis test 105 ff. -, lidocaine 104ff., 107

Pancuronium 153 Pankrea titis 13 3 paracervical block 58 - -, intravascular injection 58 paramedian approach, landmarks 33[f. paresthesia, axillary plexus block 113 ff. -, supraclavicular plexus block 113 ff. penicillin, allergy 83 Pentobarbital 69 perforation dura mater 36 perivascular concept, plexus brachialis sub­

clavian 8 ff. sheath, brachial plexus 16ff. -, extension 16ff. -, flow of local anesthetics 16ff. -, volume 16ff. technique 3 -, axillary block 3 ff. -, inter scalene block 3ff. -, single injection 3ff. -, subclavian block 3ff.

pethidine 30, 237 concentration 175 -, cerebrospinal fluid 173ff. -, plasma 173ff. epidural 173 ff. -, dosage 174ff. -, respiratory depression 175

phenoperidine 166ff., 224 physotigmin 236

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plasma levels, bupivacaine, accumulation 71 ff., 78

-, acid-base status 78 -, concentration 76ff. -, continuous infusion 70ff. -, decay 75ff. -, hyperbilirubinemia 75 -, pattern 70ff.,78

plexus brachialis, anatomy 3 ff. -, - axillar 5ff. -, axillary approach 3ff. -, perivascular concept 8ff. -, sheath concept 3ff.

pneumothorax 55ff. -, intercostal block 56 -, splanchnic nerve block 58

stellate ganglion block 57 -, supraclavicular brachial plexus 55 ff. -, thoracic paravertebral block 56 -, - sympathetic block 56 position, approach axillary 4 -, axillary approach 4 postoperative infusion, bupivacaine 48ff. premedication 69ff. -, adults 43 -, children 43 -, epidural anaesthesia lumbar 43 -, - - thoracic 30 pressure digital, spread of solutions 17 ff. prilocaine, allergy 83, 84 -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramuscular injection 84 procaine, allergy 83 -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramuscular injection 84 -,obstetrical analgesia 89 Promethazine (Atosil) 30

R 39,209 166ff. -, base 170 -, hyperbaric solution 170 -, isobaric solution 170 radioimmunassay, cortisol 160 respiration, monitoring 226 respiratory depression 166ff. - -, intrathecal morphine 225 - -, opiates epidural 186 retrograde arterial flow, injection pressure 68 - - -, needle seize 68 Riickenschmerzen, Epiduralkatheter 123

Saline 0,9% 115ff., 147, 166 saure-Basen Status 195 - -, Buprenorphin 195ff.

sedation, adults 44 -, children 44

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segmental block, local anesthetics epidural 191 - -, opiates epidural 191 sensory block extension, concentration 23ff.

-, volume 23ff. - - incomplete, continuous technique 27 - - -, reinjections 23ff. sheath neurovascular, anatomy 27 - -, axillary approach 21ff. - -, lumbar plexus 24ff. shivering 47, 237 shoulder-finger-hand syndrom 119 shoulder operation, inter scalene approach 28 side effects, lumbar epidural anesthesia 46ff. sign of Gutierrez 36, 49 SKF 10047 148 spinal anaesthesia, low dose heparine 11 0 ff. Spinalanaesthesie, subdurales Haematom 111 ff. splanchnic nerve block 58 - - -, intravascular injection 58 ST-91 149 Staphylococcus albus 128, 129 - aureus 133 stellate ganglion block, pneumothorax 57 - - -, subarachnoid injection 57 substantia gelantinosa 152, 192 succinylcholine 69, 153 sulfonamides, allergy 83 supraclavicular plexus block 9ff.

-, anatomy 8ff. -, complications 8ff. -, landmarks 9 -, multiple injections 9 -, needle placement 8ff. -, parethesia 9 -, perivascular concept 8ff. -, pneumothorax 8, 57 -, positioning of patients 9

tachyphylaxis 50ff., 78, 80 -, brachial plexus analgesia 27 -, continuous epidural analgesia 50ff. -, haemodynamic effects 78 technique, continuous, axillary approach 21 ff.

incomplete block 21ff. -, -, sensory block 2lff. -, -, success rate 21 ff. test dose 37 ff. - -, adrenaline 37 tests, equicutaneous 84 -, intracutaneous, allergy 81ff. Tetracain, DNA-Gehalt 99

Histotoxicitat 94ff. -, RNA-Gehalt 99

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tetracaine, allergy 83 -, duration of action 19 -, intracutaneous test 84 -, intramuscular injection 83 thromboembolism 110ff. -, dextrane 11 Off. -, epidural anesthesia 110ff. -, low-dose heparine 110ff. tray diposible, epidural anaesthesia thoracic 31 Tuohy-needle 31ff., 166

Obelkeit, Kochsalz epidural 185 -, Morphin epidural 185,208 -, - intramuskuliir 185

Sachverzeichnis

Vigilanz, Buprenorphin epidural 200 volume-anesthesia relationship, axillary

approach 4ff. - -, supraclavicular approach 10, 11

Zentral-cholinerges Syndrom 236

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Anaesthesiologie und Intensivmedizin Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine vormals ,,Anaesthesiologie und Wiederbelebung" begriindet von R.Frey, F.Kern und O.Mayrhofer

Herausgeber: H.Bergmann (Schriftleiter) J. B. Bruckner, M. Gemperle, W. F. Henschel, O. Mayrhofer, K Peter

Beitriige des Zentraleuropruschen Anaesthesie­kongresses 1979 Band 139

Prae- und postoperativer Verlauf Allgemeinanaesthesie Band 1 ZAK Innsbruck 1979: BegriiJ3ungsansprachen, Fest­vortrag. Panel ill: Priioperative Anaesthesieambulanz. Freie Themen: Allgemeinanaesthesie, Postoperative Nachsorge. Panel V: Anaesthesieletalitiit Herausgeber: B. Haid, G. Mitterschiillhaler 1981. 106 Abbildungen, 86 Tabellen. XXXII1, 225 Seiten (40 Seiten in Englisch) DM 98,-. ISBN 3-540-10942-0

Band 140

Regionalanaesthesie Perinatologie Elektrostimulationsanalgesie Band 2 ZAK Innsbruck 1979: Hauptthema I: Regional­anaesthesie. Freie Themen: Elektrostimulations­analgesie. Panel II: Perinatalperiode Herausgeber: B.Haid, G.Mitterschiillhaler 1981. 134 Abbildungen, 51 Tabellen. XI, 218 Seiten DM 85,-. ISBN 3-540-10943-9

Band 141

Experimentelle Anaesthesie -Monitoring - Immunologie Band 3 ZAK Innsbruck 1979: Freie Themen: Experimentelle und klinisch-experimentelle Anaesthesie, Technik und Monitoring, Anaesthesie und EEG. Panel I: Immunologische Aspekte. Freie Themen: lmmunologie Herausgeber: B. Haid, G. Mitterschiffihaler 1981. 183 Abbildungen, 32 Tabellen XIII, 252 Seiten (7 Seiten in Englisch) DM 98,-. ISBN 3-540-10944-7

Band 142

Herz Kreislauf Atmung Band 4 ZAK Innsbruck 1979: Freie Themen: Kontrollierte Blutdrucksenkung, Anaesthesie bei Cardiochirurgie, Haemodynamik, Atmung Herausgeber: B. Haid, G. Mitterschiffihaler 1981. 263 Abbildungen, 51 Tabellen. XIV, 335 Seiten DM 128,-. ISBN 3-540-10945-5

Band 143

Intensivrnedizin - Notfallmedizin Band 5 ZAK lnnsbruck 1979: HauptthemaII: Anaesthesie und Notfallmedizin. Hauptthema ill: Grenzen der Intensivmedizin. Freie Themen: Intensivmedizin, Parenterale Erniihrung und Volumenersatz, Siiure­Basen-Haushalt Herausgeber: B.Haid, G.Mitterschiffihaler 1981. 269 Abbildungen, 95 Tabellen. XV, 373 Seiten (13 Seiten in Englisch) DM 148,-. ISBN 3-540-10946-3

Band 144

Spinal Opiate Analgesia Experimental and Clinical Studies Editors: T. L. Yaksh, H. Muller 1982. 55 fIgures, 54 tables. XII, 147 pages DM 68,-. ISBN 3-540-11036-4

Band 145 J.Beyer, KMessmer

Organdurchblutung und SauerstotTversorgung bei PEEP Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen zur regionalen Organdurchblutung und lokalen SauerstotTversorgung bei Beatmung mit positiv-endexspiratorischem Druck 1982. 17 Abbildungen, 18 Tabellen. X, 84 Seiten DM 54,-. ISBN 3-540-11220-0

Band 147 L.Tonczar

Kardiopulmonale Wiederbelebung 1982.44 Abbildungen, 15 Tabellen. 160 Seiten DM 58,-. ISBN 3-540-11760-1

Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

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Anaesthesiologie und Intensivmedizin Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine vormals ,,Anaesthesiologie und Wiederbelebung" begrUndet von RFrey, F.Kern und O.Mayrhofer

Herausgeber: H.Bergmann (Schriftleiter), J.B.BrUckner, M.GemperJe, W.F.Henschel, O.Mayr­hofer, K. Peter

Band 148

Regionalanaesthesie Ergebnisse des Zentraleuropiiischen Anaesthesie­kongresses Berlin 1981 Band 1 Herausgeber: 1. B. Bruckner 1982. 125 Abbildungen, 43 Tabellen. XIII, 215 Seiten OM 83,-. ISBN 3-540-11744-X

Band 149

Inhalationsanaesthesie heute und morgen Herausgeber: K. Peter, F. Jesch Ubersetzungen aus dem Engiischen von E.Mertens-Feldbausch 1982. 126 Abbildungen, 19 Tabellen. XlI, 276 Seiten OM 42,-. ISBN 3-540-11756-3

Band 150

Inhalation Anaesthesia Today and Tomorrow Editors: K. Peter, F. J esch 1982. 126 figures. 272 pages OM 76,-. ISBN 3-540-11757-1

Band 151 H .Marquort

Kontraktionsdynamik des Herzens unter Anaesthetika und Beta-Blockade Tierexperimentelle Untersuchungen 1983. 137 Abbildungen, 34 Tabellen XVI, 202 Seiten OM 62,-. ISBN 3-540-11745-8

Band 152

Der Anaesthesist in der Geburtshilfe Ergebnisse des Zentraleuropiiischen Anaesthesie­kongresses, Berlin 1981 Band 2 Herausgeber: J.B.BrUckner 1982. 68 Abbildungen, 19 Tabellen. X, 184 Seiten OM 42,-. ISBN 3-540-11831-4

Band 153

Schmerzbehandlung -Epidurale Opiatanalgesie Ergebnisse des Zentraleuropiiischen Anaesthesie­kongresses Berlin 1981 Band 3 Herausgeber: J. B. Bruckner 1982.90 Abbildungen, 50 Tabellen. XII, 194 Seiten (24 Seiten in Englisch) OM 68,-. ISBN 3-540-11830-6

Band 154 RLarsen

Kontrollierte Hypotension Ourchblutung und SauerstofIVerbrauch des Gehirns und des Herzens 1983.20 Abbildungen, 19 Tabellen. VII, 88 Seiten OM 35,- . ISBN 3-540-11921-3

Band 155 K.Inoue

Vagaler Herztonus und Herzfrequenz unter dem Eintlu6 von Injektionsanaesthetika Eine Studie an narkotisierten Katzen 1983. 11 Abbildungen, 3 Tabellen. IX, 39 Seiten OM 24,-. ISBN 3-540-12031-9

Band 156

Himodynamisches Monitoring Workshop Erbach 14.Mai 1982 Herausgeber: F.Jesch, K. Peter 1983.97 Abbildungen, 20 Tabellen. VI, 170 Seiten ISBN 3-540-12093-9

Band 157

Kinderanaesthesie Priimedikation - Narkoseausleitung Ergebnisse des Zentraleuropiiischen Anaesthesie­kongresses Berlin 1981 Band 4 Herausgeber: J. B. Bruckner 1983. 162 Abbildungen, 75 Tabellen. XIII, 275 Seiten OM 108,-. ISBN 3-540-12153-6

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