Running Casing

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    ,

    INSTITUT ALGERIEN DU PETROLE,

    CORPORATE UNIVERSITY

    IAP- CU

    RUNNING CASING

    Prepared by:

    BENARBIA Adel

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    OUT LINE

    INTRODUCTION

    TYPE AND FUNCTIONS OF CASING

    CASING DESIGN

    CASING COMPONENTS

    SETTING CASING

    CONCLUSION

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    INTRODUCTION

    Steel pipes used to ensure a pressure-tight connection

    Manufactured in joints that range from 16 to 48 ft

    15 to 20% of the complete cost of the well

    Casing serves many functions

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    Conductor pipe:

    The conductor pipe is used tominimize hole cavingproblems.

    Including the following:

    Cover freshwater zone

    Maintain hole integrity by

    preventing caving. Provides a support for

    attaching the BOP

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    Intermediate casing:

    Its setting depth is to isolate:

    Troublesome formations

    Loss zones

    Shallow hydrocarbon

    Water sands

    It has the following purposes:

    Protect the production

    tubing equipment. Isolate the producing zone

    from the other formations

    Provide a work shaft of a

    known diameter to the payzone.

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    CASING DESIGN

    stress

    depth

    Tension stresses

    Burst stresses

    Collapse stresses

    Casing has to withstand:

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    Casing joints

    CASING COMPONENT

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    In our rig they use two grades of casing

    CASING COMPONENT

    grade Nom

    wlb/ft

    Con ID

    in

    Drift

    in

    Burst

    psi

    Collap

    psi

    M/U

    torqueKft.pbl

    Interval to run

    m

    from to

    P110 29 N

    VAM

    6,184 6.059 11,220 8,530 10,850 36 4,000

    P110 32 N

    VAM

    6,094 6.000 11,460 10,780 11550 0 36

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    CASING COMPONENT

    Guide shoes

    Float collars

    Centralizers

    Scratchers

    and Collars

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    SETTING OF CASING

    I-PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING

    II-LOGGING OPERATION

    III-RUNNING CASING

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    I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:

    PREVENTING MAINTENANCE

    INSPECTION

    MEASURING THE PIPE

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    PREVENTING MAINTENANCE:

    All joints of casing should be packed in the pipe rack

    and protected

    Adequate spacers or stringers must be placed

    between layers of the casing in the pipe rack

    Mark the length, the weight, the grade and the

    number of each joint.

    I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:

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    I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:

    INSPECTION:

    Inspect the thread from any damage during

    transportation or packing;

    Clean off the thread with solvent

    Run a tool rabbit into each joint, mark and lay aside

    any damaged joint;

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    I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:

    MEASURING THE PIPE:

    By using a tape, the measurement should be

    carefully Recorded in a tally sheet;

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    II. LOGGING OPERATION

    ELECTONIC Logs:

    CALIPERCBL VDL

    MDT-GR

    CMR-GR

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    III. RUNNING CASING

    To avoid Stuck pipe

    poor cementing

    costly squeeze cement work

    Hole conditioning (a wiper trip):Due to:Built-up of filter cake

    Settling of cuttings

    Sloughing of shale formation

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    hole must be clean and in a good shape

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    III. RUNNING CASING

    Retrieve of the wear bushing

    Rig up casing handling and running equipment(weldlesslinks, fill-up tool, side door elevator, safety clamps, casing

    slips, spider slips and elevator).

    A crane is used to lift joints of casing, each joint should be

    protected with a tread protector.

    Lifting the casing:

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    III. RUNNING CASING

    Stabbing and Making-up:

    guide the joints with hands

    Put baker lock on first joints

    Use hydraulic power tongs

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    CONCLUSION:

    casing is one of the most costly operation in the

    rotary drilling so that it has to be carefully

    treated and accurately measured to avoid any

    undesired failure. Rigorous instructions,

    preventive maintenance and special equipment

    are required while running casing.

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