Running Casing
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Transcript of Running Casing
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,
INSTITUT ALGERIEN DU PETROLE,
CORPORATE UNIVERSITY
IAP- CU
RUNNING CASING
Prepared by:
BENARBIA Adel
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OUT LINE
INTRODUCTION
TYPE AND FUNCTIONS OF CASING
CASING DESIGN
CASING COMPONENTS
SETTING CASING
CONCLUSION
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INTRODUCTION
Steel pipes used to ensure a pressure-tight connection
Manufactured in joints that range from 16 to 48 ft
15 to 20% of the complete cost of the well
Casing serves many functions
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Conductor pipe:
The conductor pipe is used tominimize hole cavingproblems.
Including the following:
Cover freshwater zone
Maintain hole integrity by
preventing caving. Provides a support for
attaching the BOP
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Intermediate casing:
Its setting depth is to isolate:
Troublesome formations
Loss zones
Shallow hydrocarbon
Water sands
It has the following purposes:
Protect the production
tubing equipment. Isolate the producing zone
from the other formations
Provide a work shaft of a
known diameter to the payzone.
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CASING DESIGN
stress
depth
Tension stresses
Burst stresses
Collapse stresses
Casing has to withstand:
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Casing joints
CASING COMPONENT
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In our rig they use two grades of casing
CASING COMPONENT
grade Nom
wlb/ft
Con ID
in
Drift
in
Burst
psi
Collap
psi
M/U
torqueKft.pbl
Interval to run
m
from to
P110 29 N
VAM
6,184 6.059 11,220 8,530 10,850 36 4,000
P110 32 N
VAM
6,094 6.000 11,460 10,780 11550 0 36
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CASING COMPONENT
Guide shoes
Float collars
Centralizers
Scratchers
and Collars
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SETTING OF CASING
I-PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING
II-LOGGING OPERATION
III-RUNNING CASING
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I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:
PREVENTING MAINTENANCE
INSPECTION
MEASURING THE PIPE
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PREVENTING MAINTENANCE:
All joints of casing should be packed in the pipe rack
and protected
Adequate spacers or stringers must be placed
between layers of the casing in the pipe rack
Mark the length, the weight, the grade and the
number of each joint.
I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:
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I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:
INSPECTION:
Inspect the thread from any damage during
transportation or packing;
Clean off the thread with solvent
Run a tool rabbit into each joint, mark and lay aside
any damaged joint;
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I. PREPARATION BEFORE RUNNING CASING:
MEASURING THE PIPE:
By using a tape, the measurement should be
carefully Recorded in a tally sheet;
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II. LOGGING OPERATION
ELECTONIC Logs:
CALIPERCBL VDL
MDT-GR
CMR-GR
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III. RUNNING CASING
To avoid Stuck pipe
poor cementing
costly squeeze cement work
Hole conditioning (a wiper trip):Due to:Built-up of filter cake
Settling of cuttings
Sloughing of shale formation
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hole must be clean and in a good shape
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III. RUNNING CASING
Retrieve of the wear bushing
Rig up casing handling and running equipment(weldlesslinks, fill-up tool, side door elevator, safety clamps, casing
slips, spider slips and elevator).
A crane is used to lift joints of casing, each joint should be
protected with a tread protector.
Lifting the casing:
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III. RUNNING CASING
Stabbing and Making-up:
guide the joints with hands
Put baker lock on first joints
Use hydraulic power tongs
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CONCLUSION:
casing is one of the most costly operation in the
rotary drilling so that it has to be carefully
treated and accurately measured to avoid any
undesired failure. Rigorous instructions,
preventive maintenance and special equipment
are required while running casing.
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