Roman Slavery
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Transcript of Roman Slavery
Roman Slavery
This PowerPoint presentation accompanies
Closeup Teaching Unit 4.5.2Roman Slavery
100 BCE – 450 CE
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Welcome to the Roman
empire!
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But many of
these men,
women, and
children were
not free …
They were
slaves.
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Some were captured by
Roman soldiers in
war.
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Others were born
to mothers
who were slaves.
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Others were abandoned by their parents
when they were babies.
Maybe the parents were too poor to raise them.
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Others were kidnapped
by pirates or robbers and
sold into slavery.
Pirate ship
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She or he had
to work for the
owner.
Some
slaves
worked in
the kitchen.
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Others entertained the
owners by singing, playing
musical instruments, or acting on the
stage!
Some wealthy Roman matrons had many slaves to help them get dressed, to do their hair …
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Some slaves were trained
to fight as gladiators!
Sometimes slave
women fought in
gladiatorial combats!
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Did all slaves
work in cities
and towns?
No! Many had
to grow
crops, watch
flocks … and
slave children
made good
shepherds!
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What happened if you did not obey
your owner?
You could be punished
severely; you could be beaten and even locked up or tied
up.
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You couldbe manumitted!
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Other masters freed their
slaves in their will.
A slave could buy his own freedom with his savings
(peculium)
And if the master
followed certain
formalities, the ex-slave
became a Roman citizen!
Some masters manumitted
their slaves as a special reward.
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They could even use magic!
They could start a slave
rebellion!
They could run
away!
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But … They were not always
successful …
And punishment
could be severe.