Module 3c: ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES Module 3c: ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES.
Rise of Hitler Inquiry Sources-3C
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Source Z: SAMPLE
In Mein KampfHitler outlined his political philosophy. He arguedthat the German (he wrongly described them as the Aryan race)
was superior to all others. Hitler believed that Aryan superiority
was being threatened particularly by the Jewish race who, he
argued, were lazy and had contributed little to world civilization.
(Hitler ignored the fact that some of his favourite composers
and musicians were Jewish).
In Mein KampfHitler declared that: "The external security of a
people in largely determined by the size of its territory." If he
won power Hitler promised to occupy Russian land that would
provide protection andlebensraum (living space) for the German
people. This action would help to destroy the Jewish/Marxist
attempt to control the world: "The Russian Empire in the East is
ripe for collapse; and the end of the Jewish domination of Russia
will also be the end of Russia as a state.
MeinKampf(English: My
Struggle or My
Battle) is a book
by Nazi leader Adolf
Hitler published
between 1925 and
1926
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERjews.htmhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERlebensraum.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERlebensraum.htmhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERjews.htmhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERjews.htm -
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Source A
A profile of Adolf
Hitler from a
history textbook
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A Nazi election poster from July 1932.
The Nazis proclaim We build! andpromise to provide work, freedom and
bread.
Riverside Secondary School 2010/SA1/ History /3E
Source B
Questions:
What did the Nazis promise in thisposter?
Why do you think they made such
promises?
How did such promises help buildsupport for the Nazis?
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This Nazi poster of1932 says: Hitler
our last hope .
Source E: http://www.johndclare.net/Weimar7.htm
Source D
Questions:What do the people in thispropaganda poster looklike? Why?
If you were a Germanlooking at this poster in
1932, would this posterreflect what your life islike? Would you supportHitler as a result?
http://www.johndclare.net/Weimar7.htmhttp://www.johndclare.net/Weimar7.htm -
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Hitler used his strong nationalistic convictions and oratory skills to the fullest. His
message was simple: Germany did not lose the war but was stabbed in the back
by the Jewish traitors. The Versailles Treaty was the root of all evil. The Jewish
Capitalists and the Communists are the mortal enemies of the German people.
The Germans are a superior race destined to rule the World. Hitler was not
capable of making mistakes in all matters of life and death, and the destiny of
Germany was in his hands. The message was well received. Hitler skillfully and
convincingly told the Germans what they wanted to hear, and they voted for him
and he was appointed Chancellor.
An extract from an article Hitlers Popularity,
written by a Jew who lived in Nazi Germany in the
1930s.
taken from Hitlers Popularity by Alexander Kimal
Source E
Questions:
What are Hitlers skills as suggested by this source?
How do you think they helped him build support?
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A description of one of Hitlers rallies in 1931, taken
from a book written by Albert Speer, a German
architect and Nazi Minister.Here it seemed to me was hope. The perils of communism could be
checked; instead of hopeless unemployment, Germany could move
towards economic recovery. He had mentioned the Jewish problem
only in passing and his comments did not bother me. It was during
these months that my mother saw a Stormtrooper parade. The sight ofdiscipline in a time of chaos seems to have won her over.
as quoted in The 20th Century: As It Was Livedby Nigel Kelly
Source F
Questions:
What did the authors mother see? Who are the Stormtroopers?Why would the discipline of the Stormtroopers help Hitler buildsupport?
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Hitlers private
army, the Sturm-
Abteilung or
Stormtroopers,
showing off the
Nazis
organizationaleffectiveness.
Source G
Questions:
How organised do the
Stormtroopers look in thesephotographs?
How do you think Hitler can usethe Stormtroopers and the Naziorganisation to build moresupport?
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Hyperinflation refers to out ofcontrol or extremely rapid inflation,
where prices increase very quicklythat the concept of money becomesmeaningless.
Perhaps the most well known
example of hyperinflation occurredin Germany from 1922-1923 wherethe average price for all goods andservices increased 20 Billion times.Prices doubled every 28 hours for 20months! Some Germans were seen
carrying cash in wheelbarrows to buya loaf of bread.
Source HAn extract from an article on hyperinflation.
Questions:
What does this source tell you about life in Germany?
If life was like this, why do you think people would want to support Hitler?
http://education.wallstreetsurvivor.com/what-is-inflationhttp://education.wallstreetsurvivor.com/what-is-inflation -
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German children
playing with
stacks of money.The German
currency had very
little value in the
1920s.
http://www.usagold.com/germannightmare.html
Source I
Questions:
What does this source tell you about life in Germany?
If life was like this, why do you think people would want to support Hitler?
https://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpg -
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German woman using
money as fuel in
her wood burning stove.
During the 1923-1924
hyperinflation in
Germany, it tookless paper money to
generate the needed
heat in the stove by
burning the money
than it did to use it to buywood to burn.
Source J
Questions:
What does this source tell you about life in Germany?
If life was like this, why do you think people would want to support Hitler?
https://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpghttps://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpghttps://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpghttps://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpg -
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Source K
A comic on
Hitlers path to
becoming the
Chancellor in
1933
Questions:
Who made a dealwith Hitler?
Why did theymake that dealwith Hitler?
Thanks to the deal,what position didHitler get?
How did this helpHitler get morepower?
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By appointing Hitler Chancellor of the Reich, you have handed over our
sacred German Fatherland to one of the greatest demagogues of all time.
I prophesy to you that this evil man will plunge our Reich into the abyss
and will inflict immeasurable woe on our nation. Future generations willcurse you in your grave for this action
A telegram from an old army general to German President Hindenburg
on the appointment of Hitler as Chancellor in 1933
Source L
Questions:
Von Hindenburg appointed Hitler Chancellor of the Reich. What is the
opinion of the army general on this and why?What does this tell you about the danger of making a deal with Hitler?Demagogue: A leader who leads based on popularity, not necessarily good leadershipskills or good moral values
Abyss: Very very deep hole
Reich: German government
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On 4 January 1933, Hitler, von Papen, and other German leaders came to my house in
Cologne. Hitler, von Papen and I went to my den where we were closeted in a
discussion lasting about two hours. Von Papen told Hitler that it seemed to him the
best thing to have the conservatives and nationalists who had supported him join with
the Nazis to form a government. He proposed that this new government should, if
possible, be headed by Hitler as Chancellor.
An account of a meeting between Hitler and von Papen in a friends house in
Cologne (town in Germany), January 1933
Source M
Questions:
The conservatives, nationalists and Nazis are all different politicalparties