Rise of Hitler Inquiry Sources-3C

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    Source Z: SAMPLE

    In Mein KampfHitler outlined his political philosophy. He arguedthat the German (he wrongly described them as the Aryan race)

    was superior to all others. Hitler believed that Aryan superiority

    was being threatened particularly by the Jewish race who, he

    argued, were lazy and had contributed little to world civilization.

    (Hitler ignored the fact that some of his favourite composers

    and musicians were Jewish).

    In Mein KampfHitler declared that: "The external security of a

    people in largely determined by the size of its territory." If he

    won power Hitler promised to occupy Russian land that would

    provide protection andlebensraum (living space) for the German

    people. This action would help to destroy the Jewish/Marxist

    attempt to control the world: "The Russian Empire in the East is

    ripe for collapse; and the end of the Jewish domination of Russia

    will also be the end of Russia as a state.

    MeinKampf(English: My

    Struggle or My

    Battle) is a book

    by Nazi leader Adolf

    Hitler published

    between 1925 and

    1926

    http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERjews.htmhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERlebensraum.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitlerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_languagehttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERlebensraum.htmhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERjews.htmhttp://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERjews.htm
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    Source A

    A profile of Adolf

    Hitler from a

    history textbook

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    A Nazi election poster from July 1932.

    The Nazis proclaim We build! andpromise to provide work, freedom and

    bread.

    Riverside Secondary School 2010/SA1/ History /3E

    Source B

    Questions:

    What did the Nazis promise in thisposter?

    Why do you think they made such

    promises?

    How did such promises help buildsupport for the Nazis?

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    This Nazi poster of1932 says: Hitler

    our last hope .

    Source E: http://www.johndclare.net/Weimar7.htm

    Source D

    Questions:What do the people in thispropaganda poster looklike? Why?

    If you were a Germanlooking at this poster in

    1932, would this posterreflect what your life islike? Would you supportHitler as a result?

    http://www.johndclare.net/Weimar7.htmhttp://www.johndclare.net/Weimar7.htm
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    Hitler used his strong nationalistic convictions and oratory skills to the fullest. His

    message was simple: Germany did not lose the war but was stabbed in the back

    by the Jewish traitors. The Versailles Treaty was the root of all evil. The Jewish

    Capitalists and the Communists are the mortal enemies of the German people.

    The Germans are a superior race destined to rule the World. Hitler was not

    capable of making mistakes in all matters of life and death, and the destiny of

    Germany was in his hands. The message was well received. Hitler skillfully and

    convincingly told the Germans what they wanted to hear, and they voted for him

    and he was appointed Chancellor.

    An extract from an article Hitlers Popularity,

    written by a Jew who lived in Nazi Germany in the

    1930s.

    taken from Hitlers Popularity by Alexander Kimal

    Source E

    Questions:

    What are Hitlers skills as suggested by this source?

    How do you think they helped him build support?

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    A description of one of Hitlers rallies in 1931, taken

    from a book written by Albert Speer, a German

    architect and Nazi Minister.Here it seemed to me was hope. The perils of communism could be

    checked; instead of hopeless unemployment, Germany could move

    towards economic recovery. He had mentioned the Jewish problem

    only in passing and his comments did not bother me. It was during

    these months that my mother saw a Stormtrooper parade. The sight ofdiscipline in a time of chaos seems to have won her over.

    as quoted in The 20th Century: As It Was Livedby Nigel Kelly

    Source F

    Questions:

    What did the authors mother see? Who are the Stormtroopers?Why would the discipline of the Stormtroopers help Hitler buildsupport?

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    Hitlers private

    army, the Sturm-

    Abteilung or

    Stormtroopers,

    showing off the

    Nazis

    organizationaleffectiveness.

    Source G

    Questions:

    How organised do the

    Stormtroopers look in thesephotographs?

    How do you think Hitler can usethe Stormtroopers and the Naziorganisation to build moresupport?

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    Hyperinflation refers to out ofcontrol or extremely rapid inflation,

    where prices increase very quicklythat the concept of money becomesmeaningless.

    Perhaps the most well known

    example of hyperinflation occurredin Germany from 1922-1923 wherethe average price for all goods andservices increased 20 Billion times.Prices doubled every 28 hours for 20months! Some Germans were seen

    carrying cash in wheelbarrows to buya loaf of bread.

    Source HAn extract from an article on hyperinflation.

    Questions:

    What does this source tell you about life in Germany?

    If life was like this, why do you think people would want to support Hitler?

    http://education.wallstreetsurvivor.com/what-is-inflationhttp://education.wallstreetsurvivor.com/what-is-inflation
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    German children

    playing with

    stacks of money.The German

    currency had very

    little value in the

    1920s.

    http://www.usagold.com/germannightmare.html

    Source I

    Questions:

    What does this source tell you about life in Germany?

    If life was like this, why do you think people would want to support Hitler?

    https://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpg
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    German woman using

    money as fuel in

    her wood burning stove.

    During the 1923-1924

    hyperinflation in

    Germany, it tookless paper money to

    generate the needed

    heat in the stove by

    burning the money

    than it did to use it to buywood to burn.

    Source J

    Questions:

    What does this source tell you about life in Germany?

    If life was like this, why do you think people would want to support Hitler?

    https://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpghttps://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpghttps://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpghttps://www.igolder.com/glossary/hyperinflation/Fiat-Money-Is-Nearly-Worthless.jpg
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    Source K

    A comic on

    Hitlers path to

    becoming the

    Chancellor in

    1933

    Questions:

    Who made a dealwith Hitler?

    Why did theymake that dealwith Hitler?

    Thanks to the deal,what position didHitler get?

    How did this helpHitler get morepower?

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    By appointing Hitler Chancellor of the Reich, you have handed over our

    sacred German Fatherland to one of the greatest demagogues of all time.

    I prophesy to you that this evil man will plunge our Reich into the abyss

    and will inflict immeasurable woe on our nation. Future generations willcurse you in your grave for this action

    A telegram from an old army general to German President Hindenburg

    on the appointment of Hitler as Chancellor in 1933

    Source L

    Questions:

    Von Hindenburg appointed Hitler Chancellor of the Reich. What is the

    opinion of the army general on this and why?What does this tell you about the danger of making a deal with Hitler?Demagogue: A leader who leads based on popularity, not necessarily good leadershipskills or good moral values

    Abyss: Very very deep hole

    Reich: German government

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    On 4 January 1933, Hitler, von Papen, and other German leaders came to my house in

    Cologne. Hitler, von Papen and I went to my den where we were closeted in a

    discussion lasting about two hours. Von Papen told Hitler that it seemed to him the

    best thing to have the conservatives and nationalists who had supported him join with

    the Nazis to form a government. He proposed that this new government should, if

    possible, be headed by Hitler as Chancellor.

    An account of a meeting between Hitler and von Papen in a friends house in

    Cologne (town in Germany), January 1933

    Source M

    Questions:

    The conservatives, nationalists and Nazis are all different politicalparties