RIS (PACS) Workflow redesign
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Transcript of RIS (PACS) Workflow redesign
RIS (PACS) Workflow redesign
Nick Hollings
Consultant Radiologist
Royal Cornwall Hospital
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
An enormous task! Do NOT underestimate if you wish
your departments to function well afterwards…
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Based on redesign for agfa CR, GE PACS, GHG VR and HSS CRIS RIS in Cornwall . 2 acute Trusts & 1 elective hospital
(c.1000 beds)7 community hospitals93 mile distance
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Choose your team with care Every PACS Manager needs an
assistant Every Lead Radiologist needs an
assistant
RIS PACS Workflow redesign You need:
Radiologist +1 RIS/PACS Manager +1 (or more) IT project Manager (Imaging business manager) Radiographer leads
• Acute Trust• Community
A&C lead +1 (or more) Supplier Others
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
How much do you want to change? Don’t re-invent the wheel Visit local trusts with identical
hardware & software design
RIS PACS Workflow redesign Planning Away Day All interested parties present
RIS/PACS Team Super Rads from all modalities GP/primary care medical representative Don’t forget e.g. breast care centre Medical secretaries/p.a.s Health records Make sure you extend invitation to ‘problem’
areas Takes all day!
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Need RIS running on p.c. with projector
Need supplier conversant with system Need sec. filling in patient journey
proforma, in real time, on p.c with projector
Keep audience sweet with regular breaks, coffee & biscuits!
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Map an imaginary patient through the department for a chest xray
Start with the GP referral, before it arrives in the department
End with the GP receiving the report, in the surgery
RIS PACS Workflow redesign How do you receive your referrals? Do patients walk in or do requests arrive in
the post? Do they phone you or do you phone them? Each scenario needs thinking about Will it be the same for all your departments? Should you centralise your booking office?
RIS PACS Workflow redesign Try to remove all steps with inherent delays
Post (external and internal) Med secs typing up letters Radiologist vetting
Work with your GP rep to facilitate e-referrals if possible (unless order comms already!)
Ditto for in-hospital referrals
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Decide if you want to dispense with request cards
Do you have RIS terminals in every room? If no, you may still need cards to check
patient details Labels
Do you really still need them (possible exceptions mammo & N/Med for syringes)?
Will your old printers be able to print them?
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Intended radiologist field very important for work-list driven reportingHot, MSK, Neuro, GI etc., as well as
individual consultantsAllows for a/l etc
RIS PACS Workflow redesign How do you avoid double reporting?
Message on PACSText in VR transcription box
Batch printing or individual reports? How do you disseminate reports?
White copyThird party electronic dispersal systemwebPACS
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
This will take at least 3 hours! Have lunch Extend scenario to other modalities Extend scenario to IPs as well as Ops Don’t forget ‘special’ areas such as
A&E and # clinic
RIS PACS Workflow redesign During the day various issue will arise that
cannot be worked through. If an issue take >5 mins, document it, park it and move on
Beware luddites and ‘the good old days’ ~ change is necessary. A good chairman is vital to keep discussion moving
Try to harmonise working practices across entire HC community. Avoid units doing their own thing
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Charge Super Rads with responsibility for completing the proforma for their particular area
That is why they need to be at the away day!
Arrange small group meetings to work through issues parked from away day
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
The result?Easy to read flow charts/algorithms of
how a patient proceeds through EVERY dept, beginning to end
Walk imaginary patient through each scenario on training system to make sure it works
RIS PACS Workflow redesign
Give one person overall control of redesign and make sure they hold up to date versions of all documents
RIS PACS Workflow redesign ~ Cut-over plan Cut-over plan – supplementary plan for
week leading up to change over One manager 2 radiologists (inc. CD) 2 senior radiographers from different areas Clerical officer PACS Team RIS trainer
RIS PACS Workflow redesign Decide on priorities, i.e. which modalities
(CT, MR etc) have to be reported. Free up radiologists to get reporting up to date.
Work through each modality, day-by-day, up to changeover, and decide how they will be processed.
Decide when each modality moves over to new system and how long they are temporarily paper based.
RIS PACS Workflow redesign Cancel lists in preceding days if poss
of staff will get overwhelmed Try to change at w/end to avoid busy
clinics Allocate resource to transfer paper
records onto new system once live Ensure support from supplier is
available at changeover, at least by phone, inc. e.g.VR & CR as well.
VR
Not going to discuss merits of DD vs. VR-based reporting
Huge increase in reporting efficiencyIn report turnaround timeNOT radiologist productivity ( 28%)Cost neutralTranscription errors
VR
A simple COTS product (Dragon, Powerscribe etc) will NOT work
Need a specifically designed s/ware product that ‘drives’ reporting, as economically as possible
VR
VR engine merely the transcriptionist MUST have a good trainer and trouble
shooter to help when it goes wrong – always!
e-referrals
Don’t wait for EPR! Discuss with your GP IT lead GPs don’t like having to enter text
twiceOnce onto GP systemAgain on request card (or email)
e-referrals
Generic electronic request card Fields mapped directly from GP
system Request emailed to central address in
X-ray booking office for whole of county
e-request card imported into RIS No more hard to read faxes with tiny
GP labels