Revision Performance Management

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    Welcome

    Kay Ja

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    Performance Manageme

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    R U Ready for Chapter 1

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    An overview of performanmanagement

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    Human capital Ad

    Discretionary be

    Purpose & Hi

    Definition

    Performance M. Q

    Chapter 1

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    Performance Mana

    Cycle

    Principles of PerfoManagemen

    Performance Man

    & values

    Concept of Perfo

    Performance Performance ap

    Chapter 1

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    The Ethics of Perfo

    Managemen

    Performance an

    The reaction of em

    to P. Manage

    Impact on organPerforman

    DevelopmentPerformance Mana

    Chapter 1

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    Performance Management in

    Defined

    Performance Management first came into wide uHR field in early 1990s

    Objective setting

    Assessment and review

    Performance related pay

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    Performance Management in

    Institute of Personnel Management 1992 (R

    A confusion over the term Performance Manageme

    An appraisal process

    Performance related pay exercise

    Training and Development technique

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    Performance Management in

    Institute of Personnel Management 1997 (R

    Much more agreement on term Performance Manag

    A distinct polarisation between the following thoughts

    Focused on pay

    Training and Development led

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    Performance Management in

    Definition

    A natural process ofmanagement contributes to thmanagement of individuals and teams to achieve hoforganizational performance

    A systematic approach to improving individual and performance in order to achieve organizational goa

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    Performance Management in

    Definition

    The development ofindividuals with competence acommitments, working towards the achievement omeaningful objectives within an organization that sand encourages their achievements(Lockett)

    Directing and supporting employees to work as effeefficiently as possible in line with the need of the o(Waltars)

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    Performance Management in

    The overall purpose and aims

    Contribute to the achievement ofhighperformanceorganization and its people

    Reaching and exceeding stretchingtargets for the productivity, quality, customer service, growth, pro

    share holder value

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    Performance Management in

    The overall purpose and aims

    To make a good better

    Share understanding what is to be achieved

    Develop the capacity of people to achieve it

    Provide the support and guidance people need to d

    performance

    To capitalize the full potential of people to benefit o

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    Performance Management in

    The overall purpose and aims

    Performance Management is concerned with under

    Positively providing the means to improve the abilit

    perform and achieve the organizational goals

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    Performance Management in

    A History (Continued)

    The emperors of the Wei dynasty (AD- 221-265) himperial rater whose task was to evaluate the peof the official family.

    Centuries later, Ignatius Loyola established a syste

    formal rating of the members of the Jesuit society

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    Performance Management in

    A History

    The first formal monitoring systems by Frederick Tahis followers before World War I.

    Rating for officers in the us armed services was intthe 1920s.

    The term Performance Management was first use1970s by Beer and Ruh.

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    Performance Management in

    PM and Discretionary Behaviour

    Discretionary behaviour refers to choices that the pmake about they carry out their work and the amoefforts, care, innovation and productive behaviour display.

    It is the difference between people just doing a jobpeople doing a great job

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    Performance Management in

    PM and Human capital advantage

    The goal is to achieve human capital advantage

    People are most important source of competitive a

    People factor is difficult to replicate unlike design o

    Employing people with valuable knowledge and ski

    Organizational performance is dependent on huma

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    Performance Management in

    Performance Management Questions

    What do we mean by high performance?

    Do people understand what is expected of them in performance?

    How can we align individual and corporate objectiv

    Can we identify good and poor performance?

    Can we establish the reasons for good & bad perfo How can we develop & motivate people to perform

    How can we do that fairly, consistently without disc

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    Performance Management in

    The concept of performance

    Performance is regarded in out-put terms

    The achievement of quantified objectives but it is m

    It is out-come of activity & endeavour that matter

    Qualitative assessment: reference to standard of p

    Performance; What people achieve but how they a

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    Performance Management in

    Performance Management and Values

    Performance is about upholding the values of the o

    Aspect of behaviour but focus on what people do tocore values;

    Concern for quality

    Concern for people Concern for equal opportunity and operating ethically

    Integrity

    Impartiality

    Professionalism and mutual respect

    f i

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    Performance Management in

    Principles of Performance Management (Gui

    Most people want direction, freedom to get their work doneencouragement not control. The Performance Management should be a control system only by exception. The objectiveit a collaborative development system

    The entire performance management process-coaching, co

    feed-back, tracking, recognition and so forth..- should encodevelopment.

    When managers and team members ask what they need todo bigger and better things, they move to strategic develop

    P f M i

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    Performance Management in

    Principles of Performance Management

    Translates corporate goals in to individual, team & departm It helps to clarify the corporate goals

    It is a continuous and evolutionary process, performance im

    time

    It realise on consensus & cooperation rather than control o

    It creates a shared understanding of what is required to im

    performance and how it will be achieved

    It encourages self-management of individual performance

    P f M t i

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    Performance Management in

    Principles of Performance Management

    It encourages two way communication between seniors & s It requires a continuous feed-back

    Feed-back loops enable the experience & knowledge to mo

    objectives

    It measures & assesses all performance against joint agree

    It should apply to all staff

    It is not primarily concerned with linking performance to fin

    rewards

    P f M t i

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    Performance Management in

    Principles of PM- CIPD Research 1997 and 2003/04 (10 maxim

    A management tool which helps managers to manage Driven by corporate purpose and values

    To obtain solutions that work

    Only interested in things you can do something about and g

    improvement

    Focus on achieving behaviour rather than paper work

    P f M t i

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    Performance Management in

    Principles of PM- CIPD Research 1997 and 2003/04 (10 maxim

    Its all about how we manage people its not a system Performance management is what managers do: a natural

    management

    Based on accepted principles but operates flexibly

    Focus on development , not pay

    Success depends on what the organization is and needs to

    performance culture

    P f M t i

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    Performance Management in

    The performance Management cycle

    Plan

    ActMonitor

    Review

    Pe fo mance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    The performance Management cycle

    Plan; Agreed objectives and competence requirements; identifying th

    required by the organization; producing plan expressed in perfoagreements for meeting objectives and improving performancepersonal development plans to enhance knowledge, skills and cand reinforce the desired behaviour

    Act;

    Carrying out the work required to achieve objectives by referenand in response to new demands

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    The performance Management cycle

    Monitor; Checking on progress in achieving objectives and responding to

    demands; treating performance management as a continuous pmanaging performance all the year around rather than an annevent

    Review;

    Holding a review meeting for a examination assessment of pro

    achievements and identifying where action is required to develoas a basis for completing the cycle by moving into the planning

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    Performance Management & Performance App

    Performance Management Model

    Standard Charted Bank

    Page No. 14

    Assignment 1

    Performance Management & Performance App

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    Performance Management & Performance App

    Performance Appraisal Performance Management

    Top down assessment Joint process through dialogue

    Annual Appraisal Meeting Continuous review with one or more forma

    Use of Rating Rating less common

    Monolithic System Flexible Process

    Focus on Qualified objectives Focus on values and behaviors and object

    Often linked to Pay Less likely to be directly linked to Pay

    Bureaucratic Complex paperwork Documentation kept to a minimum

    Owned by the HR Department Owned by a line Managers

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    The Impact on Organizational Performance

    Communicates a shared vision of the purpose and values of organ

    Expectation; what must to be delivered and how it should be deli

    People are aware of high performance, how they need to behave

    Enhance motivation, engagement, & commitment to achieve thro

    Provide the basis for formulating personal development & improv Enable people to monitor their own performance and responsible

    Encourage dialogue about what needs to be done to improve perf

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    Employees reaction to Performance Manage

    You need appraisal to get the best out of people and develop the

    What we have moved away from is peoples perception-just mar

    depending on how they felt about them. Now theres is evidence

    They can tell us what they want, just as we can tell them, what

    For me the real strength of the process lies in the continuing dial

    negotiation as the year goes on

    You are one on one with your boss

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    Performance Management and HR

    In the past; performance appraisal was driven by the personnel doften seen by line managers as something imposed on them raththe normal process of managing resources.

    As described by this book; Performance Management is somethinmanagers do encouraged, advised and guided by HR, perhaps bmanagers who are responsible

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    Performance Management and Line Manage

    Performance management is owned and delivered by line manage

    It is not a personnel technique run by the HR department

    Performance management works very well with managers who ar

    Less competent with behavioural requirements of their role find itthis approach requires them to make some business judgements

    the rational for them

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    The Ethics of Performance Management

    Four Ethical Principles which should be built into the performance

    process have been proposed by Winstanley and Staurt-Smith

    Respect for Individual

    Mutual Respect

    Procedural fairness

    Transparency for decision making

    Performance Management in

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    Performance Management in

    Development in Performance Management (I

    We expect managers who lead this organization to behave in linestated core values and competencies must reflect the values and performance management assessments are invited to assess howare behaving in line with core values

    We expect line managers to recognize performance managemencontribution to the management for their teams rather than a cor

    Managing performance is about coaching, guiding, motivating ancolleagues to help unleash potential and improve organizational p

    To ensure; what we do is guided by our values and relevant to ththe organization

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    Thanks

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    Widescreen Pictures