REVISION EXEXERCISES · revision exexercises- grade 10 - the 2nd term 2 viet duc high school- 2019...

REVISION EXEXERCISES- GRADE 10 - THE 2ND

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VIET DUC HIGH SCHOOL- 2019

REVISION EXEXERCISES

Grade 10

Student’s name : _____________________

Class: 10____


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HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP

THI HỌC KỲ II – NĂM HỌC 2018 – 2019

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH – KHỐI 10 1. Giới hạn nội dung ôn tập:

Unit 6: GENDER EQUALITY

Unit 7: CULTURAL DIVERSITY

Unit 8. NEW WAYS TO LEARN.

Unit 9. PRESERVING THE ENVIRONMENT

Unit 10. ECOTOURISM

2. Hình thức kiểm tra: 70% trắc nghiệm + 30% tự luận

3. Các dạng bài :

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction

Choose the best answers to complete the sentences

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s)

Choose the word or phrase ( A, B , C or D) that best fits each space in the passage.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct

answer to each of the questions

Give the correct form of the words in brackets

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Use between two and

five words, including the word given.

Fill a suitable preposition in each blank.

VOCABULARY Follow the topics of each lesson

GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE:

1. Tenses

2. Passive voice + Passive voice with modal verbs

3. Comparative & Superlative comparison of ADJ

4. Relative clauses

5. Reported speech

6. Conditional sentences ( Type 1+2)

7. Articles : A- AN- THE & No Article


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WRITING Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed

before it.

1. It’s not neccessary for you to do the test

You ....................................................................................................

2. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice

It .............................................................................................

3. They will catch all the prisoners again tonight

All the prisoners ........................................................................

4. They haven’t cleaned the street this week

The streets .......................................................................................

5. He could repair the broken vase

The broken vase ..............................................................................................

6. The could not trace who had supplied the information in the first place

The course .........................................

7. I gave Tom the message, but he already knew about it

I needn’t .......................................................................

8. It’s a pity you didn’t come to the party because you’d have loved it

You ..........................................................

9. It is essential that no one be told about our plans

You .......................................................................................

10. It was wrong of you not to call the doctor at once

You ....................................................................................

11. The last person that leaves the house must lock the door. (Reducing the relative clause)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

12. I can’t remember the name of the garage. We had the car repaired at this garage. (Using a relative pronoun)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

13. I’m sure that you are exhausted because you've been driving all day. (using “must”)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

14. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.

15. I would like to express my thanks for everything you have done for me. (using the word “ thankful” )

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

16. The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up when the train arrives in Leeds."(using Reported speech)

……………………………………………………………………………………………………

17. The job was so boring that she had to give it up.

It was such _____________________________________________________________

18. “You have just got a promotion, haven’t you? Congratulation!” Peter said to her friend.

Peter congratulated ___________________________________________________

19. I have never met a more dependable person than Nam.

Nam is _____________________________________________________________________________ .

20. How long is it since you saw Tom?

When _______________________________________________________________________________.

21. This is the prettiest hat that I have ever bought.

I have _____________________________________________________________________________.

22. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car.

The documents _____________________________________________________________ found.


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23. It’s 2 months since my sister started working in this company.

My sister has _____________________________________________________________

24. He lost his job because he was late every day.

If _____________________________________________________________________

25. I certainly don’t intend to reply to that rude letter from Edwards.

I have ______________________________________________________________________________.

26. He can speak four languages but he can’t even find a job.

Despite _____________________________________________________________________________ .

27. They spend millions of dollars on advertising every year.

Millions ___________________________________________________________________

28. I can’t get my feet in these shoes

These shoes ________________________________________________________________

29. They spend millions of dollars on advertising every year.

Millions ____________________________________________________________

30. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.

She ___________________________________________________________________

WORD FORMATION

Give the correct form of the words in brackets

1. As a country situated in Asia, in which many mysteries and legends originate, Vietnam has kept

various____ ___ beliefs about daily activities. (SUPERSTITION)

2. The coastal areas have been severely ____ __by the disposals of harmful chemical rubbish. (POLLUTE)

3. The___ __of fossil fuels has gradually increased in many countries which is concern for many

environmentalists. (CONSUME)

4. All fossil fuels are _______resources that cannot be replaced after use. (RENEW)

5. Increased consumption will lead to faster __ ___ of our natural resources. (EXHAUST)

6. Many national parks have been established to protect ___ ___animals. (DANGER)

7. A large international meeting was held with the aim of promoting __ __ development in all countries.

(SUSTAIN)

8. __ __ are making great efforts to help save the giant panda from becoming extinction.

(ENVIRONMENT)

9. Evolution occurs as a result of __ ___ to new environments. (ADAPT)

10. __ __is the business of organizing holidays to places that people do not usually visit in a way which does

not damage the environment. (TOURISM)

11. The destruction of the rain forests is an __ __ disaster. (ECOLOGY)

12. Pike claimed they had __ against him because of his nationality. (DISCRIMINATION)

13. She was aware of gender ___ ___ in favour of men in her company. (PREFER)

14. These old envelops are _______ so we can save money (USE )

15. ___ ___ , my father used to go to school with your father. ( INTEREST )

16. The ___ ___loss of land is the result of severve deforestation ( MASS )

17. It is advised that ___ __ must be responsible for their action during the trip ( TOUR)

18. In Russia, it is believed that black cats bring ____misfortune__ to the people who happen to meet them.

(FORTUNE)

19. In the UK, it is ___ __ for the bride to throw her bouquet of flowers into a crowd of well-wishers.

(CUSTOM)

20. Voice ____ __is the app which helps some types of smartphone attracts customers (RECOGNIZE )

21. Accessing to __ __ information harms your mental health ( APPROPRIATE )

22. The ringing sound from mobile phones is disruptive and ___________in the classroom. (ANNOY)

23. ____________pollution is one of the impacts of human activities on earth. (ENVIRONMENT)

24. The children all have very different ____________. (PERSONAL)


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25. A back injury prevented active ____________ in any sports for a while. (PARTICIPATE)

26. The information in that articles is ____________ inaccurate. (HISTORY)

27. They worked in ____________ to develop the software. (COLLABORATE)

28. This case has been ____________ studied. (INTENSE)

29. It is hard to get rid of _____________ completely. (POOR)

30. Some screens are ______________ designed to be easy on the eye. (SPECIAL)

PRACTICE EXERCISES PRONUNCIATION

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.

1. A. environment B. fertilizer C. editor D. scientist

2. A. disposal B.inorganic C. chemical D. natural

3. A. reduction B. pollution C. solution D. conclusion

4. A. Consume B. rinse C. resource D. Organise

5. A. Diverse B. Ritual C. Bridesmaid D. Decisive

6. A. Ceremony B. Prosperous C. Prestige D. Present (n)

7. A. Propose B. Approval C. Groom D. Superstition

8. A. Originate B. Prestigious C. engagement D. religious

9. A. preservation B. enrol C. preference D. secondary

10. A. sue B.spend C. sure D. pursue

11. A. dependent B. educate C. devotion D. accept

12. A. benefit B. encourage C. encounter D. implement

13. A. access B. affect C. application D. fact

14. A. digital B. fingertip C. identify D. mobile

15. A. preparation B. application C. suggestion D. education

16. A. tradition B. cultural C. accordance D. similarity

17. A. ritual B. superstitious C. origin D. exist

18. A. fortune B. important C. ancestor D. support

19. A. lucky B. success C. status D. culture

20. A. decided B. needed C. wanted D. opened

21. A. papers B. textbooks C. notes D. electronics

22. A. convenient B. vocabulary C. obviously D. conclusion

23. A. distracting B. radiation C. tablet D. application

24. A. disruptive B. communicate C. pronunciation D. discussion

25. A. media B. device C. benefit D. effect

Choose the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others.

26. A. fertilizer B. ecosystem C. agriculture D. environment

27. A.machinery B. independent C.preservation D.conservation

28. A. atmosphere B. influence C. contaminate D. instrument

29. A. deplete B. preserve C. sewage D. pollute

30. A. reasonable B. appropriate C. enjoyable D. accessible

31. A. identify B. disadvantage C. technology D. eliminate

32. A. introduce B. understand C. consider D. entertain

33. A. limit B. demand C. research D. distract

34. A. culture B. diverse C. fortune D. altar


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35. A. reception B. embarras C. devoted D. symbolise

36. A. success B. famous C. courage D. office

37. A. maintain B. perform C. prefer D. offer

38. A. belief B. story C. marriage D. wedding

39. A. introduce B. stimulate C. recognize D. emphasize

40. A. efficient B. permanent C. attractive D. important

41. A. prepare B. believe C. preserve D. offer

42. A. propose B. standard C. research D. engage

43. A. access B. download C. project D. essay

44. A. assignment B. excellent C. Internet D. recognise

45. A. introduce B. instruction C. effective D. enjoyable

46. A. fertilizer B. ecosystem C. agriculture D. environment

47. A. machinery B. independent C. preservation D. conservation

48. A. decision B. reference C. refusal D. important

49. A. concentrate B. benefit C. understand D. mobilize

50. A. modernize B. organize C. indicate D. continue

VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence.

1. Since the appearance of electronic devices, lessons have become more and more _____ and effective.

A. enjoyable B. disruptive C. accessible D. inappropriate

2. The bride may have one or more __who keep the bride calm, help her get ready and look after her dress.

A. bridegrooms B. bridesmaids C. best men D. fiancé

3. Digital lessons are available in a variety of webpages and they can be freely ____and stored in your

computers.

A. uploaded B. downloaded C. printed D. distracted

4. Personal electronic devices which ______students from their class work are banned in most schools.

A. benefit B. protect C. distract D. submit

5. Thanks to the Internet, students can look _______new words in online dictionaries.

A. in B. on C. at D. up

6. The phrase “____ natives” refers to people who are familiar with computers and the Internet from an

early age.

A. device B. portable C. electronic D. digital

7. Burning garbage _____ dangerous gases to the environment, and this may lead to global warming.

A. throws B. sends C.emits D. rejects

8. Intensive pesticide and fertilizer sprays used in agriculture have resulted in the serious____of water, soil

and land.

A. protection B. pollution C. deforestation D. consumption

9. ________ is a term that refers to the existence of different kinds of animals and plants which make a

balanced environment.

A. Wildlife B. Biodiversity C. Challenge D. Investigation

10. The _________ rate of students in high schools is said to increases sharply this year.

A. equality B. gender C. discrimination D. enrolment

11. A man who is getting married or about to get married is a__________.

A. bride B. bridegroom C. bridesmaid D. best man

12. A______ is a ceremony at which two people are married to each other.

A. reception B. banquet C. wedding D. proposal


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13. We should develop such ____ sources of energy as solar energy and nuclear energy.

A. tradition B. alternative C. revolutionary D. surprising

14. Her parents were delighted that their daughter was engaged ____such a nice young man.

A. with B. for C. to D. at

15. He's ________ with the president and may soon be fired.

A. in favor of B. out of favor C. do a favor D. in his favor

16. _________ are the standards and expectations to which women and men generally conform.

A. Social problems B. Shabby manners C. Gender norms D. Ill omens

17. Jack and Linda ______ last week. They just weren’t happy together.

A. broke up B. broke into C. finished off D. ended up

18. We must solve the problem of air poluttion immediately for the ___ of the people living in this place.

A. role B. side C. sake D. ritual

19. Now, if you’d all please raise your glasses, I’d like to make a ________ to the bride and groom.

A. toast B. heat C. roast D. bake

20. The car owner sued the truck driver _________ the damage he caused to her car in the accident.

A. about B. on C. to D. for

21. Non-renewable energy sources are running ____.

A. up B. on C. to D. out

22. What do you think could be the negative effects of __________ computers ?

A. overlooking B. overtaking C. overusing D. overeating

23. Of the two projects, I think the first one is ___________ .

A. the most convincing B. the more convincing C. more convincing D. most convincing

24. Those smart phones are selling like_. If you want one, you’d better buy one now before they’re all gone.

A. hotdogs B. fresh bread C. hot cakes D. fresh shrimps

25. “What’s the matter? You don’t look very well.” – “I feel a little __________.”

A. under the weather B. out of the blue C. out of order D. down to earth

26. This tablet is more modern, but it costs________ the other one.

A. as twice much as B. twice as much as C. two times much as D. two times as more than

27. ____________ you to be offered that job, would you have to move to another cit

A. Provided that B. Should C. Were D. Had

28. Can you imagine what____________ if the air ____________ polluted entirely?

A. will happen / is B. would happen / were C. had happen / had been D. happened / will be

29. I have two brothers. ______older one is training to be ______ pilot with British Airways. _____ younger

one is still at ______ school.

A. The/ x/ the/ x B. The/ a/ the /x C. an/ a/ the/ x D. the/ the/ the/ x

30. She reminded me to come on time for the party ________.

A. tomorrow evening B. the day after tomorrow C. in two days’ time D. next weekend

31. He asked me why _________to the meeting.

A. didn’t I come B. don’t I come C. you didn’t come D. I hadn’t come

32. The United States consists of fifty states, ________ has its own government.

A. they each B. each of them C. each of which D. each of that

33. We are talking about the writer ________ latest book is one of the best-sellers this year.

A. who B. whose C. which D. whom

34. Gender equality _____ without the support of the government, organization, and individuals.

A. Mustn’t be achieved B. needn’t be achieved C. shouldn’t be achieved D. cannot be achieved

35. Do you know the man________ lives in the house opposite mine?

A. who B. what C. which D. when

36. She plays ________ guitar very well. She is an accomplished guitarist.

A. a B. an C. the D. Ø

37. WWF recognised the giant panda ____the symbol of the organisation.

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/He

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/With

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/The

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/President

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/And

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/May

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/Soon

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/Be

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/Fired

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/Out

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/Of

https://www.rung.vn/dict/en_vn/Favor


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A. as B. like C. under D. with

38. All forms of discrimination against all women and girls ________immediately everywhere.

A. must be taken away B. must be ended C. must be allowed D. must be followed

39. True gender equality______ when both men and women reach a balance between work and family. :

A. can achieve B. should be achieved C. can be achieved D. should achieve

40. You must slow down in built-up areas. __ you drive in the city, it is ___ that you’ll have an accident.

A. The faster and faster / the more B. The faster / the more probable

C. The more and more fast / the more and more probable

D. The more fastly / the probable

41. He_______ we could buy or make usable bags and leave some bags in our bike for shopping.

A. told us B. told to us C. said us D. says to us

42. My mother encouraged me_______ for recycling.

A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. should collect

43. Notebooks, tablets and cellphones are all technology ______students are accustomed and can use as

learning aids.

A. with which B. to it C. to which D. with that

35. George showed me some pictures ________ by his father.

A. they were painter B. painted C. that was painted D. painting

44. All smartphones________storage hardware is big can store downloaded audio books.

A. which B. who C. whose D. that

45. Science teachers____use the 3D projectors and other electronic devices can easily illustrate the lessons.

A. whom B. what C. who D. whose

46. ‘Why did she write the article on conservation?’, he asked.

He ask why_______.

A. she wrote the article on conservation B. did she write the article on conservation

C. she had written the article on conservation D. she has written the article on conservation

47. They’ll explain ________ you need to know to complete your report.

A. what B. that C. which D. how

48. Fossil fuels which are non-renewable pollute the air and cause air_______.

A. contaminate B. consumption C. pollution D. solution

49. Recycling provides a method of reducing the amount of waste materials that gets to the landfills -

thus_______ it less probable for environmental pollution to take place.

A. doing B. trying C. causing D. making

50. If wastes are thrown _______, they can cause pollution in water, land and air.

A. eco-friendly B. inappropriately C. disappointingly D. favorably

51. Trees not only bring nature to urban areas, but they also help clean the air by absorbing pollutants,

_______oxygen, _______ water, and grow food.

A. providing – saving B. provide – save

C. to provide – to save D. to provide – save

52. This is the second time that you ________ your passport. You must be more careful.

A. are losing B. have lost C. lose D. lost

53. Cultural diversity makes our country _________ by making it a _________ place in which to live.

A. richer – most interesting B. richer – more interesting

C. rich – more interesting D. richest – most interesting

54. I’ll have to do overtime tonight, ________ is very tiresome.

A. which B. what C. that D. so

55. Last week, he told us that we ______ a picnic at the end of the week on Friday.

A. can have B. did have C. would have D. had had

56. I asked her _______ to pursue higher studies the next year.


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A. are you planning B. if she is planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning

57. Every time she’s late, she says it’s because her alarm clock didn’t ________.

A. go off B. come on C. make out D. carry on

58. Would you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?

A. stolen B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal

59. If it ___ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.

A. be B. is C. was D. were

60. Paul walked past me without saying a word. He ________ me.

A. mightn’t have seen B. shouldn’t have seen

C. mustn’t have seen D. needn’t have seen

61. A child _______ everything he or she wants.

A. must be given B. shouldn’t be given C. mustn’t be given D. can be given

62. Most authorities tend _________ that diversity is more beneficial to society than it is harmful.

A. to believe B. believe C. believing D. believed

63. He is wearing a gold ring on his fourth finger. He ________.

A. must be married B. should be married C. can be married D. might be married

64. Men and women should be given equal rights _________ education and employment.

A. in B. to C. for D. at

65. It is a .......................... belief that broken mirrors will bring bad luck.

A. usual B. normal C. similar D. common

66. The French language lost its official ...................., And English became the speech not only of the

common people but of courts and parliament as well.

A. pretigious B. prestige C. fame D. famous

67. I never listen to ................. radio . In fact I haven’t got .............. radio.

A. a / a B. a / the C. the / the D. the / a

68. ..........................are surprisingly widespread, including a fear of Friday the 13th and a belief in good-luck

charms

A. Superstitions B. Superstitious C. Traditions D. Custom

69. As a traditionalist, my father was never ________ favour of the changes they made to the town.

A. at B. to C. on D. in

70. “Eco" is very fashionable today and a lot of holidays that ___________ as ecotourism are not much better

than traditional tourism.

A. advertise B. are advertised C. are advertising D. advertising

71. Often people are afraid that _________ differences will divide people from each other.

A. recognize B. recognizes C. recognizing D. recognized

72. If you are able to explain the importance of diversity to children and show them how diverse the world is,

you can help them to be _________ toward people of different cultural backgrounds.

A. more open-minded B. more opening-mind

C. more opened-mind D. more opening-minded

73. What’s the name of the man ________?

A. you borrowed his car C. his car you borrowed

B. which car you borrowed D. whose car you borrowed

74. After months of effort, they finally succeeded ________ the job.

A. to finish B. in finishing C. with finishing D. of finishing

75. Bringing together people of various backgrounds with different life experiences can generate ideas or

perspectives _________ others may not have ever considered or been aware of.

A. how B. what C. why D. that

76. In a classroom, the teacher can structure learning groups that are diverse and devise activities that require

each student _________ to the group.

A. to contribute B. contribute C. contributing D. contributed


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77. If the weather_____ fine last week, there_____ roses in our garden now.

A. had been/would be B. has been/would have been

C. were/would be D. were/will be

78. Jane has________; she loves cakes, chocolate, ice-cream-anything which is sweet.

A a sweet mouth B. sweet lips C. a sweet tongue D. a sweet tooth

79. Recently educators _________ that the computer makes the teaching and learning process more enjoyable

and interactive.

A. concluded B. have concluded C. conclude D. will conclude

80. There are some things Americans would change, and _________ thing people would change is their

education.

A. a big B. the C. a bigger D. the biggest

81. It was a really ________ experience. Afterwards everybody was very_________.

A. terrified / shocking B. terrify / shock

C. terrifying / shocking D. terrifying / shocked

82. Many people believe that the first person who visits their home on the first day of the New Year will

_________ their life.

A. effect B. affect C. change D. afford

83. Bill asked Tom ___________ in London.

A. does the train arrive B. did the train arrive

C. whether the train arrives D. if the train had arrived

84. ______ we to live in the country we wouldn’t mind having children.

A. If B. Were C. Should D. Had

85. This is a rare opportunity_______ you should take advantage to get a better job.

A. to which B. for which C. of which D. on which

86. ________if you want to see the manager.

A. You make an appointment B. Make an appointment

C. You would make an appointement D. Should you make an appointement

87. As a traditionalist, my father was never ________ favour of the changes they made to the town.

A. at B. to C. on D. in

88. The plane ________ has just taken off is an hour late.

A. it B. what C. which D. who

89. A tablet with WiFi has Internet access and is a great tool for looking ________ information.

A. to B. up C. down D. on

90. The economic conditions today are __________ than they were in the past.

A. much more good B. far better C. more better D. the best

91. The campaign_______ things like water bottles and aluminum cans into new, useful objects like park

benches, bikes.

A. turns B. comes C. becomes D. recycle

92. Fish and poultry have a much lower impact_______ the environment, and other plant proteins are even less

damaging_______ the planet.

A. Ø – for B. on – to C. on – with D. of – to

93. We get the energy we require for our everyday needs from many sources, but not all of them are_______.

A. unharmed B. eco-friendly C. ecological D. economic

94. Burning garbage_______ dangerous gases to the environment, and this may lead to global warming.

A. throws B. sends C. emits D. rejects

95. I’m afraid that’s the best ________ can do for you.

A. which B. I C. that D. what

96. It was ________ boring film that I fell asleep in the middle of it.

A. such a B. so a C. a such D. a so


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97. Individually wrapped candy or chocolate causes a lot of trash, _______fruits and vegetables are healthier

and mean less waste.

A. so B. as C. because D. while

98. Sometimes it’s better not to try something new, and buy it_______ instead.

A. use B. used C. usable D. useful

99. He asked the children_______ the river.

A. not to pollute B. not polluting C. don’t pollute D. if they don’t pollute

100. They asked me how many students_______ in the school.

A. there are B. are there C. there were D. were there

101. He told me that_______.

A. he participated in the conservation campaign the previous day

B. he has participated in the conservation campaign the previous day

C. he would participate in the conservation campaign yesterday.

D. he had participated in the conservation campaign the previous day

102. Air pollution is such a serious_______ that it has been a direct factor in the_______ of millions of people

each year.

A. threaten – death B. threaten – deaths C. threat – death D. threat – deaths

103. People from _________ cultures bring language skills, new ways of thinking, and creative solutions to

difficult problems.

A. diverse B. diversity C. diversify D. diversification

104. You should use electric fans instead of air conditioners_______ they don’t emit dangerous gases.

A. because B. although C. so D. but

105. Kevin told Phong_______ for many years.

A. plastic has been popular material for containers

B. plastic was popular material for containers

C. plastic had been popular material for containers

D. plastic would be popular material for containers

106. John told Mary_______ to our environment in several ways.

A. plastic is too harmful B. plastic was very harmful

C. plastic may be very harmful D. plastic had been very harmful

107. Globalization is often said to have _________ negative effect on the world’s cultural diversity.

A. a B. an C. the D. no article

108. By offering a platform for the open exchange of ideas, businesses can reap _________ benefits of diversity

in the workplace.

A. the big B. the bigger C. the biggest D. the most big

109. In the age of technology, you can ________ advantage of new applications which are very useful for

learning English.

A. make B. take C. get D. have

110. Atlanta is the city ________ the Olympic Games were held in 1996.

A. that B. when C. where D. which

111. To many _________ street vendors, the success of their day is determined by how it starts and by their first

customer.

A. superstition B. superstitious C. superstitiously D. supernatural

112. To the Chinese, 8 is a lucky number, _________ the Vietnamese believe 9 brings luck, and the 1 and 8 of

18, adding up to 9, are considered success.

A. although B. when C. while D. or

113. He had to _________ a heavy price to win the scholarship to the USA.

A. pay B. address C. advocate D. discriminate

114. The role of women of society has been greatly ................. in the last few years.


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A. overtaken B. overcome C. overcast D. overlooked

115. Today, fathers are taking .................... role in caring for children and helping out around the house.The

gap between the sides is not ....................... it was.

A. a more active B. more active C. the more active D. as active

116. He is not .............................. he used to be

A. such good as a player as B. such a good player as

C. so good as a teacher D. as a teacher as good

117. Does it bother you if I go out late tonight ? - ...................................

A. Yes, go ahead B. It doesn’t matter to me

C. No. I want you to stay at home C. more hardly D. I’m tired of being with you

118. The club has members from many different cultural .......................

A. nations B. features C. manners D. backgrounds

119. In _________ Netherlands, singing at _________ dinner table means you are singing to _________ devil

for your dinner – which means bad luck.

A. Ø - a - the B. the – the - the C. Ø - the - the D. the the - a

120. Electronics could ________ your body, couldn’t they?

A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. be harmed

121. My friend Nigel, ________ works in the city, earns much more than I do.

A. that B. which C. who D. whose

122. Cultural diversity is important because of our country, workplaces, and schools increasingly _________ of

various cultural, racial, and ethnic groups.

A. comprise B. contain C. include D. consist

123. If I were you, I _________ products made from recycled materials.

A. could select B. will select C. would select D. might select

124. Nations where there is much cultural diversity can also sometimes be known as a _________ .

A. multicultural society B. cultural uniformity

C. multi – ethnic society D. multidimensional problem

125. Cultural diversity makes the United States a _________ interesting place in which to live for all of its

inhabitants.

A. better B. very more C. so more D. much more

126. Today, Australia is one of _________ diverse countries in the world.

A. most cultural B. the most cultural C. the more culturally D. the most culturally

127. I’m looking for some new ________ to put on my smartphone to improve my English pronunciation.

A. assignments B. applications C. calculations D. devices

128. We passed shops ________ windows were decorated for Christmas.

A. the B. their C. which D. whose

129. I didn’t want to be disturbed, so I switched ________ my mobile phone.

A. up B. out C. off D. on

130. Why do you blame me for everything ________ goes wrong?

A. it B. that C. what D. who

131. Modules ...................... in the minimum amount of time

A. cannot always be completed B. cannot be completed always

C. can always be not completed D. can be not always completed

132. Both gender should be provided ....................equal rights to education, employment and healthcare

A. from B. by C. with D. on

133. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard.

A. work B. pursue C. enroll D. prefer

134. In the past, our grandparents had a __________ for grand-sons over grand-daughters.

A. discrimination B. equality C. rights D. preference

135. Nam was asked to write some practical advice _______ the preservation of the environment.


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A. on B. at C. in D. about

136. The burning of fossil fuels leads to __________.

A. sound pollution B. soil pollution C. water pollution D. air pollution

137. The ____ time to the museum is from 8a.m. to 5p.m.

A. opened B. opening C. open D. opened

138. The 22nd Southeast Asia Games were________ in Vietnam in 2003.

A. held B. taken C. built D. met

139. It was a really ________ experience. Afterwards everybody was very_________.

A. terrified / shocking B. terrify / shock

C. terrifying / shocking D. terrifying / shocked

140. When my teacher was ill, we all went to ________ hospital to visit her.

A. Ø B. an C. the D. a

141. It was a kind of computer_________ which I was not familiar

A. for B. to C. of D. with

142. _____ were you talking about when I met you yesterday? – My new teacher.

A. Which B. Whom C. Whose D. What

143. If we heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it ______.

A. will be boiling B. would boil C. boils D. is boiling

144. The audience felt very ________ with their performance.

A. excited B. excitingly C. excitement D. exciting

145. I enjoy living in this city ________ the fact that everything is expensive

A. despite B. although C. even though D. in spite

146. She made fun of me because I am from Africa. It was a_______________discrimination.

A. gender B. race C. education D. age

147. There were no limitations on women’s service at FDNY. Everyone had to do exactly the same jobs.

A. restricts B. interests C. subjects D. inequalities

148. Gender_____should be eliminated so that people can receive equal opportunities.

A. equality B. education C. discrimination D. mistake

149. In Vietnam, more women than men earn college______.

A. degrees B. gender C. elimination D. papers

150. Gender_____is the equal treatment among men and women.

A. equality B. education C. discrimination D. mistake

151. Lily: “I’m sorry. I can’t be of more help in this matter”. –Tuan: “ ....................................................”

A. Yes, the matter is helpless B. That’s fine. I understand

C. You are welcome D. That’s a problem

152. Davis: - I reckon that preserving the environment is the responsibility of every individual.

Mai: “- _______________ . Everyone should do something to protect the earth - our common home.”

A. I see things differently B. I’ll say the opposite

C. There is no room for doubt D. That’s not always the case

153. Would you mind turning your stereo down ? - .........................................

A. Not at all B. I’d be gald to C. Yes, I’ll do it now D. Sorry. I didn’t mean it

154. Marry: “ Do you fancy black coffee or white coffee?”- John: “................................................”

A. Let me make you a hot cup B. Never mind

C. It’s all the same to me D. It’s my cup of tea

155. Kara: “Do you want to book an eco tour or a camping safari?”- Bella: “.............................”

A. Yes, I want a book about eco tours B. An eco tour sounds more interesting to me

C. No, I do not like a camping safari D. I couldn’t agree more


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***********

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the words/phrases that are CLOSEST in meaning to the

underlined words/phrases.

156. A computer or laptop can be your powerful weapon and you can take advantage of the Internet your

study.

A. take notice of B. have benefits of C. take benefits of D. make use of

157. “Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning”. “Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave

birth to a baby boy early this morning.”

A. extremely happy B. extremely dazed C. very exhausted D. very proud

158. Discharging chemical pollutants into the environment is a cruel action to the environment as well as the

future generation.

A. Releasing B. Filling C. Making D. Adding

159. The area is roped off because the water is seriously polluted.

A. contaminated B. disappeared C. purified D. endangered

160. The environmental habital of some rare animals is being threatened.

A. aware B. endangered C. dangerous D. share

161. Many species of fauna and flora in this national park is being in danger.

A. sauna B. coral C. animals D. coastal

157. Water pollution is a result of dumping pollutants such as detergents, pesticides, oil and other chemicals

in rivers.

A. contaminants B. sewage C. insecticides D. substances

158. In Vietnam, people often choose a favorable day for their important occasions.

A. beautiful B. suitable C. acceptable D. fair weathered

159. When do you intend to tie the knot with your Japanese girl?

A. break up B. fall in love C. get married D. live under the same roof

160. 40. After the wedding ceremony, there is usually a reception for the guests.

A. proposal ceremony B. engagement ceremony C. formal party D. festival

161. In areas with high concentration of tourist activities, waste disposal is a serious problem.

A. dumping B. beginning C. understanding D. polluting

162. The environmental consequence of large dams includes many biological impacts on the nature.

A. removal B. development C. violence D. result

163. River pollution occurs when pollutants are not removed from sewage and discharged into the river.

A. disappears B. sustains C. happens D. flows

164. In some companies, it is suggested that female officers should be supported by their male co-workers.

A. colleges B. colleagues C. villages D. collectors

165. Jenny and Jim have been looking for a caretaker to look after their parents who are both old and sick in

their house

A. test taker B. caregiver C. test giver D. checker

166. Please stop making that noise! It really gets on my nerves.

A. cheers me up B. wakes me up C. annoys me D. amuses me

167. The factory was fined for discharging chemicals into the river.

A. charging B. releasing C. in charging D. discounting

168. Diversity includes physical appearance, religious belief, and race but your opinions and thoughts and the

impact they make on society are also part of diversity.

A. benefit B. value C. response D. influence

169. In the end, her neighbor decided to speak his mind.

A. say exactly what he thought B. say a few words

C. have a chat D. are given the right to

170. Computers are recent accomplishments in our time.


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A. structures B. achievements C. calculations D. documents

171. In areas with high concentration of tourist activities, waste disposal is a serious problem.

A. dumping B. beginning C. understanding D. polluting

172. The environmental consequence of large dams includes many biological impacts on the nature.

A. removal B. development C. violence D. result

173. River pollution occurs when pollutants are not removed from sewage and discharged into the river.

A. disappears B. sustains C. happens D. flows

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the

underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 135. It seems unthinkable today not to provide children with a decent education.

A. sufficient B. adequate C. deficient D. proper

136. Being able to use computers and the Internet can lead to an improved quality of life.

A increased B. enhanced C. promoted D. deteriorated

137. I find it hard to work at home because there are too many distractions.

A. attentions B. unawareness C. unconcern D. carelessness

138. Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year’s harvest.

A. hungry B. rich C. poor D. full

139. Their migration may be postponed if fog, clouds or rain hides the stars.

A. cancelled B. continued C. spoiled D. endangered

140. I’ll have to whisper to you, otherwise he will hear.

A. shout B. say C. talk D. whistle

141. Tourism can create great pressure on local resources like energy, food, and other raw materials.

A. burden B. ease C. stress D. access

142. If we continue using the natural resources as we do today, our future generations will go hungry.

A. artificial B. alternative C. renewable D. non-renewable

143. Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest.

A. hungry B. poor C. rich D. full

144. I'd like to pay some money into my bank account.

A. withdraw some money from B. put some money into

C. give some money out D. leave some money aside

145. In remote communities, it’s important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in.

A. remake B. refill C. repeat D. empty

146. Friendship changed to antipathy when the settlers took the Indian’s land.

A. hostility B. amity C. hatred D. fright

147. This is new washing machine is not a patch on our old one. These clothes are still dirty.

A. to be expensive B. to be broken C. to be strange D. to be better

148. His career advancement was slow and he did not gain any promotion until he was 40, when he won the

position of the company’s Chief Executive.

A. elevation B. rise C. decrease D. Progress

149. In my country, it is compulsory to go to school between the ages of five and sixteen.

A. necessary B. essential C. optional D. selective

150. Do you think that you pay enough attention in class? What have I been talking about?

A. neglect B. care C. notice D. consideration

***********


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ERROR IDENTIFICATION

Choose the underlined part that needs correction

1. It is right that politicians (A) should make (B) important decisions without consulting (C) the public

to who (D) they are accountable?

2. In an essay(A) writing(B) in 1779, Judith Sargeant Murray promoted the cause of (C) women’s

education(D).

3. This year (A), that (B) is for the first time, the event is open to (C) all amateur athletes along with (D) the

traditional professional.

4. Some people(A) think that there is still(B) gender discriminate (C) in(D) our country.

5. Working as (A) a volunteer provides(B) you for(C) opportunities to know more about (D) cultural

diversity.

6. They announced that(A) he has met(B) a number of key(C) figures the day(D) before.

7. I have never been to(A) Danang, where(B) is said to be the most(D) peaceful city in Vietnam(D)

8. What is(A) the name of the(B) boy his father(C) is the president of the(D) school parents Association?

9. Personal(A) electronic devices may bring(B) more harmful(C) than good(D) to students

10. One reason birds have been(A) so successful is because of their able to escape from danger quickly(D)

11. Bacteria lived(A) in the soil play(B) a vital role in recycling(C) the carbon and nitrogen needed(D) by

plants.

12. Any bicycle brought (A) onto school(B) grounds should clearly babel(C) with the owner’s(D) name

13. The charity(A) organization provides a poor(B) in the locality with(C) a lot of household furniture(D).

14. You mustn’t(A) fill in this section if(B) you don’t want to(C) . It’s(D) optional.

15. He said to me(A) that his father has worked(B) for(C) that company for 20 years(D).

16. Rattan, a close(A) relative of bamboo, is often used to make tables, chairs, and other furnitures (D).

17. Cable television(A) companies recently(B) announced that it(C) will increase services charges(D) next

year.

18. The written(A) English, which is not systematically(B) phonetic, causes difficulties(C) to the foreigners.

19. Natural(A) resources provide the raw material are needed(B) to produce(C) finished goods(D) .

20. The(A) policeman asked the boy if(B) he has really seen(C) that happen(D) with his own eyes.

READING COMPREHENSION Read the following passage and choose the best answers to the questions.

Passage 1:

Conservation conflicts arise when natural-resource shortages develop in the face of steadily increasing

demands from a growing human population. Controversy frequently surrounds how a resource should be used,

or allocated, and for whom. For example, a river may supply water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish,

and water-generated electricity for a factory. Farmers, fishers, and industry leader vie for unrestricted access to

this river, but such freedom could destroy the resource, and conservation methods are necessary to protect the

river for future use.

Conflicts worsen when a natural resource crosses political boundaries. For example, the headwaters, or

source, of a major river may be located in a different country than the country through which the river flows.

There is no guarantee that the river source will be protected to accommodate resource needs downstream. In

addition, the way in which one natural resource is managed has a direct effect upon other natural resources.

Cutting down a forest near a river, for instance, increases erosion, the wearing away of topsoil, and can lead to

flooding. Eroded soil and silt cloud the river and adversely affect many organisms such as fish and important

aquatic plants that require clean, clear freshwater for survival.

1. What does “supply” in line 3 mean?


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A. cover B. provide C. make up for D. compensate for

2. Which word in the reading means “ living or growing in, or relating to water” ?

A. agriculture B. major C. fresh D. aquatic

3. When do conflicts get worse ?

A. when natural-resource shortages increase in the features of gradually increasing demands from a rising

human population.

B. when a natural resource crosses political borders

C. when freedom could destroy the resource.

D. when eroded soil and silt cloud affect many organisms.

4. Which sentence below is NOT correct?

A. Argument often surrounds how a resource should be used, or allocated, and for whom.

B. A river may provide water for agricultural irrigation, habitat for fish, and water-generated electricity for a

factory

C. Conservation methods are incidental to care for the river for future use.

D. Farmers, fishers and industry leaders vie for open access to this river.

5. What is the passage above mainly about?

A. Conservation conflicts B. Agricultural irrigation

C. The headwaters of a major river D. Natural-resource shortages

Passage 2:

In many ways, the increasingly rapid pace of climate change is a direct result of the growth of the human

population. In the last 100 years, the world population has more than tripled. Obviously, this has meant that the

world has needed to produce three times as much food, energy, and other natural resources.

In addition, the average person uses more energy and natural resources than the average person one

hundred years ago, meaning that the rates of consumption are actually much higher than just the increase in

population would imply.

All of these activities: food production, energy usage, and the use of natural resources, contribute to climate

change in some way. The greater amounts of oil and other fuels burned to create energy release chemicals which

add to global warming. In order to produce more food, farmers cut down trees to gain more land for their fields.

In addition, we cut down trees to build the houses needed for a larger population. Those trees are an essential

part of controlling global warming.

In addition to a growing population, the world also has a population that desires a higher standard of

living than in the past, and a higher standard of living requires the use of even more natural resources. For

example, China is the world’s most populous nation, with 1.3 billion people. Currently, the standard of living

for most of those people is far below that of people in first world nations. Therefore, the average Chinese citizen

uses far fewer natural resources and less energy than the average citizen of the US or Japan. If every Chinese

person attains a first world lifestyle, the amount of energy and natural resources needed in the world will double,

even if the standard of living in every other nation on Earth remains the same as it is today.

1. The word “pace” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.

A. growth B. speed C. problem D. pollution

2. The word “consumption” in the passage is closest in meaning to _____.

A. development B. usage C. population D. increase

3. According to the passage, how does food production contribute to global warming?

A. Food production requires that the forests be cleared to create farmland.

B. Food production uses many chemicals which add to global warming.

C. Producing more food leads to growth in the world population.

D. Food production decreases the ability of the air to release heat.

4. According to the passage, how does the standard of living affect global warming?

A. Higher standards of living are better for the environment.

B. First world nations create less population than developing nations.


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C. The use of natural resources is directly related to the standard of living.

D. High standards of living lead to increases in world population.

5. Why does the author discuss China, Japan and the United States?

A. To compare the standards of their citizens.

B. To explain why China will not be able to become a first world nation.

C. To explain why the world’s use of energy will need to double soon.

D. To better illustrate the effects of an increase in standards of living.

THE END

REVISION EXEXERCISES · revision exexercises- grade 10 - the 2nd term 2 viet duc high school- 2019...

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