Review:Name the 3 regions of North Carolina from East to West.

From highest elevation to lowest elevation

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:The 13 colonies were founded by the English for different reasons

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:The __ _______ were founded by the English for different reasons

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:The __ _______ were founded by the _________ for different reasons

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:The __ _______ were ________ by the _________ for different reasons

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:The __ _______ were ________ by the _________ for __________ reasons

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:The __ _______ were ________ by the _________ for __________ _________

Preview:Disappearing Sentence:___ __ _______ ____ ________ __ ___ _________ ___ __________ _________

Homework Due

EQ:What were the characteristics of Native American culture in NC and how did they differ regionally?

Native AmericansNative Americans inhabited what is now the US about 9000 years before the arrival of European settlers.They had their own culture, traditions, language, and forms of governmentThey were, by modern standards, a civilized society

Native Americans in North Carolina

Into what basic language groups were Native Americans divided in NC?What language group lived in the Charlotte area?

Native Americans in North Carolina

Lived in clans that traced their ancestors through women in the family Respected nature and the resources that it providedOften worshipped more than one god They had dark skin color and long black hairWore few clothes and used paint or tattoos to decorate their bodies

Native Americans in North CarolinaToday's ActivityFill in the graphic organizer with all of the information about each tribe. (if you can't find the exact information, use what you learned last class about the regions to infer the information)You will have 30 minutes to complete the graphic organizer.After 30 minutes you will be assigned to a group. Your group will create a poster about the specific Native American clan. Your poster must have 2 symbols/pictures and the information from the graphic organizer.Your group will be required to present their poster as part of the warm-up for the next class.

Good Luck

TRIBE ORGANIZATION FOOD LIVING CONDITIONS

Known For? Symbol

Cherokee An urban, Christian, agricultural society.Men=hunting, war and diplomacyWomn= farming, property, and familyTrace ancestry through mother

Used canoes for fishingFarming

Mostly in Western NC and OklahomaUsually along a riverLog cabins

Trail of TearsCherokee language and written alphabet

Tuscarora Iroquoian Lingistic Family Planted crops, fished for bass and catfish. Deer, Beaver

Along the Roanoke, Tar, Pamlico, and Neuse Rivers

2 wars with Eastern NC SettlersJoined 5 Iroquois Nations

Catawba Own and govern on their own reservationTribal CouncilMen=hunters, ChiefsWomen= farmers, child care

Hunted and Fished Banks of Catawba River, York County, SCBark Covered roundhouses

Waged war often with CherokeeBareheaded with long hair pulled into buns.Tattood faces

Lumbee (Croatoan/Roanoke)Not nationally recognized

Owns own land. Governed by tribal council and chairmanOrigins in both Siouan and Algonquin Language families

Farming. Corn, squash, beans, and tobacco. Hunted deer, wild turkeys

Robeson County, NC

Suspicion that this is the tribe that Lost Colony went to

Hatteras Algonquin linguistic family Fish, corn, wheat Sandbanks of Cape Hatteras and Roanoke Island

Connection with the Croatoan

Waxhaw “Flatheads”Siouan Language GroupProbably joined with Catawba

Farming/Fishing Lancaster County, Union and MecklenburgHouses covered in bark

Flattening heads of infants

Cape Fear Independent tribeAssociated with eastern Sioux and Waccamaw tribes

Fish On the Cape Fear River

Helped to protect European settlers

HomeworkUsing the paintings on page 62 and 81 of your NC textbook create a T-Chart comparing and contrasting characteristics of Native Americans and European settlers

Native Americans European Settlers