Response to crisis in infrastructure: TISU by the

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BARCELONA CITY PROTOCOL: Urban Resilience Response to crisis in infrastructure: TISU by the Infrastructures Resilience Board of Barcelona Manuel Valdés Director of Infrastructure Barcelona City Council

Transcript of Response to crisis in infrastructure: TISU by the

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BARCELONA CITY PROTOCOL: Urban Resilience

Response to crisis in infrastructure: TISU by the Infrastructures Resilience Board of Barcelona

Manuel Valdés Director of Infrastructure

Barcelona City Council

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BARCELONA CITY PROTOCOL: Urban Resilience

Response to crisis in infrastructure: TISU by the Infrastructures Resilience Board of Barcelona

Where we are? How do we interact? What do other cities do? Where are we headed?

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City Protocol Barcelona City Protocol

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23/07/2007 10h 53min

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Barcelona City Protocol

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Electrical blackout: 323.337 users affected during 56 h 42‘ Source: Report of the CNE

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Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Background

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What to do?

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Background

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City Habitat Infrastructures

Where we are?

How do we interact?

What do other cities do?

Where are we headed?

2008. 3Ss PROJECT: SECURITY ON SERVICES SUPPLY INFORMATION Collect and structure information of several infrastructures and services from different sources. DIAGNOSE/ASSESSMENT Identify the weak points/risks in the networks of infrastructures and services in the city and its metropolitan area IDENTIFICATION OF ACTIONS TO: Improve the quality of the operational plans that focused on overcoming crisis situations. Develop integrated defensive investments through urban resilience procedures.

City reaction: Creation of Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Telecommunications

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Water cycle: Supply

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Water cycle: Sewer

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Matter cycle: Pneumatic collection of solid waste

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Energy: Electricity

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Energy: Gas and Fuel

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Energy: Heating&Cooling

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TISU Infrastructure Resilience Board of Barcelona

Urban Networks Mobility: Railroad Network

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2009 TISU: Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board Development of transversal projects for reduction of urban vulnerability and guarantee the city continuity.

ORGANIZED 8 clusters and a coordination team. COORDINATED Between the different areas of local administration private operators and other administrations, which influence the resilience of the city.

EFFICIENT 40 improvement projects.

GLOBAL It maintains a network formed by 72 professionals from 37 entities.

Where we are?

How do we interact?

What do other cities do?

Where are we headed?

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Resilience projects

TISU COORDINATION

TEAM

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Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Definition Development: Resolution Communication Update

Project Stages

Objectives: Assess the degree of reliability of the network in actual configuration and in crisis situations. Check with electrical companies the priority investments from the resilient point of view

Power supply: Study of electrical contingencies

Resilience projects

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Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Urban tunnels: Audit on the current state of the tunnels

Objectives: Setting priorities in the implementation of improvements and costs evaluation.

Definition Development: Resolution Communication Update

Project Stages

Resilience projects

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Definition Development: Resolution Communication Update

Project Stages

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Underground works and galleries: Auscultations procedure Objectives: Prevent risk situation of work in the underground Identify damage in early stages Unify the criteria of implementation

Resilience projects

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Definition Development: Resolution Communication Update

Project Stages

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Energy: Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) share supply for bus and collected waste trucks

Objective: Create redundancy in the fuel supply to various public services vehicles for crisis situations

Resilience projects

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TISU Board of Barcelona

Where we are?

How do we interact?

What do other cities do?

Where are we headed?

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

International Task Force

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TISU Board of Barcelona Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Barcelona Situation Room

Where we are?

How do we interact?

What do other cities do?

Where are we headed?

We have observed: Distributed governance of the CITY Lack of coordination and overview Difficult to make decisions with global vision

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SITUATION ROOM

INT

EG

RA

TIO

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INPUTS

OUTPUTS

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Integració de la informació ON-LINE i OFF-LINE

INCIDENCE

Integration of all city functional information

Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Control Centers ON LINE INFORMATION

Companies/ administrations OFF LINE INFORMATION

Allows an integrated governance of the CITY

Integrates and shares information

on city service

Allows to have an overall vision

improving decision making.

Doesn’t command

emergency situations

Doesn’t manage

the incidences Electrical

Company

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TISU Board of Barcelona Barcelona Infrastructure Urban Resilience Board

Conclusions: 1.Diagnose/assessment is the first necessary step, but is not enough: Without any action the add value is minimum

2.Development of resilience projects have to be proportional to the competence of local administration

3.Each improvement project generated by this process, need to complete the cycle: from definition to communication and update

4.Collaboration with the rest of the administrations and private enterprises (owners or operating in the city) is essential

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Barcelona City Council offers to create a Task Force, in collaboration with another cities, to develop a

Protocol of Urban Resilience related with the Infrastructures and Services, based on the existing

experiences.

Thanks for your attention

Infrastructures Resilience Board of Barcelona (TISU)

Infrastructures Department. City Habitat

[email protected]