Reported speech questions.13
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Transcript of Reported speech questions.13
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Reported Speech
QUESTIONS
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Kate asked Jim why he was in bed
“Why are you in bed?”Kate asked Jim
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Changes in Reported Questions
• Reporting or introductory clauseReporting or introductory clause• We start with ASKED (someone), wanted to
know, wonder
We don't use THAT. We use - IF or question word to begin the clause
• the word order is: subject – verbthe word order is: subject – verb• there is no question auxiliaries (DO, DID …)• There is no question mark
the same as in statements:the same as in statements:pronouns ans possessives, past shift of tenses, expressions of time.
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Reporting clause
• We start with
ASKED (someone)
wanted to know or wondered
“Where is the zoo?”John wanted to know
............................. where the zoo was
Can you drive a car? The officer asked me
.................................... if I could drive a car
How did they find out? She wondered
.................................... how they had found out.
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Reporting clause
• CORRECT THE MISTAKES
She asked him that when the exam was.
She wanted to know that if the train stopped in that station.
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Questions with question words
We keep the question word • Peter: "When have you played football?"Peter asked me when I had played football.
• Ron: "Where does Maria park her car?"Ron asked where Maria parked her car.
• Kate: What kind of music do you like?”Kate asked what kind of music they liked.
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YES/ NO Questions Questions without question words
We use IF or WHETHER to begin the clause • Paul: "Do you want to dance?"
Paul asked me IF I wanted to dance.
• Ralph: "Did you watch the movie yesterday?"
Ron wanted to know IF we had watched the movie.
• Kate: “Will you have coffee or tea?”
Kate asked whether I would have coffee or tea.
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• “Can you draw well?” He asked Tim
• He asked Tim ...... he could draw well
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Frank: "How much pocket money does Lisa get every week?"
Frank wanted to know ........... Lisa got every week.
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• James: “is your favourite city London or New York?”
James ........ ....... my favourite city was London or New York.
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The word order
• The order in the reported clause is subject + verb
as in affirmative sentences• We don't use DO or DID
• He asked: “Where does your friend live?”He asked where my friend livedThey asked “Where does your brother live?They asked “Where does your brother
live?
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The word order: correct the mistakes
• She asked me“What do you like?”He asked what did I liked.• Joe asked: Can you cook well?Joe asked if could he cook well.• Kim asked: “what is the prize?• Kim asked what was the prize.Dñp“Where does your brother live?They asked “Where does your brother live?
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Complete• 1) Christopher: "Do you want to come?"
• Christopher asked me ...... I .................... to come.
• 2) Betty: "When did you arrive?"
• Betty wanted to know ......... I ............................
• 3) Mark: "Has John called you?"
• Mark asked me ........................ John .......................... me.
• 4) Elisabeth: "Did you watch the latest film?"
• Elisabeth asked me .............................. I ......................... the latest film.
• 5) Mandy: "Can I help you?"
• Mandy wanted to know ..................... She .................... me
• 6) Justin: "What are you doing?"
• Justin asked me ......................... I .....................................