CHAPTER 5 – STORMWATER HYDROLOGY 5.0 STORMWATER HYDROLOGY ...
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ESCAP/WMOTyphoonCommitteeForty-ninthSession
21-24February2017
Yokohama,Japan
FORPARTICIPANTSONLY
WRD/TC.49/8.2
01March2017
ENGLISHONLY
ReportonActivitiesofWorkingGroupon
Hydrology(WGH)ofTCin2016
(Item8ofTentativeProgramforTC49thSession)
(SubmittedbyWGH)
ACTIONREQUIRED:
ThisCommitteeisinvitedto:
a) ReviewtheactivitiesofTCWGHconductedin2016b) ApprovetherecommendationsandAOPsofWGHfor2017andbeyond
APPENDIXES:
I. DRAFTTEXTFORINCLUSIONATSESSIONREPORT
II. ReportonactivitiesofWorkingGrouponHydrology(WGH)ofTCin2016
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APPENDIXI
DRAFTTEXTFORINCLUSIONATSESSIONREPORT8.2HydrologicalComponent
1. The Committee reviewed the activities of the Members related to the
implementationof theTCStrategicPlanand itsannualoperatingplan(AOP)
forthehydrologicalcomponentduringthepastyear. Detailscanbefoundin
theAppendix??.
2. TheSessionnotedthat, theMembersconductedaseriesofactivities in2016
onhydrological componentandachieved remarkableprogressesoncapacity
buildingof flood forecastingandwarning; the seriouswater-relateddisaster
events, including river flood, urban flood, flash flood and debris flow, and
drought happened in some Members such as China, Laos, Japan, Malaysia,
Philippines, Vietnam, etc. The hydrological departments in the Members
provided valuable service of flood forecasting and warning to the decision-
makingdepartmentsoftheGovernments.
3. The Session noted with pleasure that, the 5th WGH working meeting was
successfullyheldfrom5to8September2016inSeoul,theRepublicofKorea
withthemeof“ExtremeFloodForecastingSystemandPracticalGuidelinesfor
the TC Region”. Mr. Sung Eun Kim, the officer of Disaster Risk Reduction
SectionofUN-ESCAP,presentedthe“BuildingResilienceinAsia-Pacific:ESCAP
Initiatives and Activities on Disaster Risk Reduction”. The information and
Requests/Recommendations from ESCAPMember States in his presentation
definitely would play very important role for WGH to propose new
cooperation project under the framework of ESCAP disaster risk reduction.
TheSessionexpresseditsappreciationtotheMinistryofLand,Infrastructure
and Transport (MOLIT) of the Republic of Korea (ROK), through Han River
Flood Control Office (HRFCO) with cooperation of Korea Institute of Civil
EngineeringandBuildingTechnology(KICT),forkindlyhostingthemeeting.
4. The Committee was informed on the implementation status in 2016 and
futureactivitiesofon-goingprojects(AOPs):
a) SSOP-II:ImplementationofAchievementofProjectofSynergizedStandardOperating Procedures (SSOP) for Coastal Multi-hazard Early Warning
System
b) ExtremeFloodForecastingSystem(EFFS)
c) EstimationforSocio-economicImpactofSediment-relatedDisaster
d) Development and Application of Operational System for Urban FloodForecastingandInundationMapping(OSUFFIM)forTCMembers
e) ExtensionofXin’anjiangModelApplicationinSelectedRiverBasins inTCMembers
f) GuidelinesforextremefloodriskmanagementinTCRegion
5. TheSessionnotedthat,thecontributionfromWGHtotheprojectonSSOP-II:
Implementation of Achievement of Project of SSOP for Coastal Multi-hazard
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Early Warning System. The Session also noted the WGH is willing tocooperate with and integrated its activities into the proposed SSOP-II,
however, considering the final version of this initiative does not have any
activitydirectlyrelatedtotheGroup,WGHagreedtoremovetheprojectfrom
itsAOP2017list.
6. TheSessionwasinformedthat,theoperationsystemforEFFSproject,which
isledbytheRepublicofKorea,hasbeenestablishedasLevel-1(stagemethod),
Level-2(Rainfall-Runoffmodel),Level-3(FloodForecastingusingradardata)
with PC-version, and Level-4 (Establishment of Emergency Action Plan)
modulewillbecompletedin2017.TheSessionalsowasinformedthereport
of field survey onEFFS in pilotMembers, namely LaoPDR, Philippines and
Thailand, is under drafting and hopefully be published in 2017 with
combinationoftheGuidelineforExtremeFloodRiskManagement
7. TheSessionnoted that, theprojectonEstimation forSocio-economic Impact
of Sediment-related Disaster, which was proposed by Japan in 2013 and
shouldbecompletedandclosedin2016,couldnotbemovedforwardbecause
enoughdataregardingsediment-relateddisasterhadnotbeencollectedfrom
theMembersinthepastyears;andWGHagreedtheproposaltoterminatethis
AOP from Japan-side at 11th IntegratedWorkshop which was held in Cebu,
PhilippineinOctober2016.
8. TheSessionnotedwithpleasurethat,theprojectonOSUFFIM,whichwasled
byChina,maderemarkableprogressesandachievementin2016,including:
― ThefieldSurveysforOSUFFIMpilotstudyinTCMemberswereconducted
inHatYai,Thailandfrom16to19May2016;inDongguan,Chinafrom25
to 28August 2016; inDavao and Cebu, Philippines from24-28October
2016;andinVientiane,LaoPDRfrom29Novemberto4December2016,
respectively. Prof. Yangbo CHEN, and the staff from RID, Thailand;
PAGASA,PhilippinesandDMH,LaoPDRjoinedtheevents,respectively.
― The OSUFFIM has been put into operation in flood control office of
Dongguancitygovernment.
― LiuxiheModel,whichisaphysicallybaseddistributedhydrologicalmodel
mainlyforcatchmentfloodprocessessimulationandprediction,hasbeen
setupforUtaphaoWatershedwhichtheHatYailocatesin.Theprocessing
ofsuperhighresolutionsatelliteimagesformodellingurbanfloodinHat
Yaicityhasbeencompletedandthepreliminaryresulthasbeenachieved.
― The English version of the System is on the stage of updating and the
GuidelinesofOSUFFIMisunderdrafting.
9. TheSessionalsowasinformedthat,theprojectonOSUFFIMmadeambitious
implementationplanfor2017,including:
― Thepilot study inHatYaiofThailandwillbecontinued,and inundation
data for thepast floodevents.AndtheoperationsystemofOSUFFIMfor
HatYai is proposed tobe installed inRIDoffice for operation in trial in
firstquarterof2017.
― The field survey for pilot study in Malaysia with invitation from DID
Malaysiaisproposedtobeconductedinfirstquarterof2017withpresent
of Prof. Yangbo CHEN. DIDMalaysia iswilling to have a short technical
seminarortrainingcourseduringthefieldsurvey.
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― AtrainingcourseonoperationofOSUFFIMforselectedpilotingMembers
was proposed in March-April 2017 with funding support from SYS
UniversityofChina.
― AworkingmeetingorseminaronThaiOSUFFIMapplicationisproposed
toholdinGuangzhouinthirdquarterof2017.
― The team will accomplish the Guideline drafting and publishing, and
distributeatthe12thIWStobeheldinJeju,theRepublicofKorea,from30
Octoberto3November2017.
― A 3-day conclusion workshop and training course on OSUFFIM
applicationareproposedtobeheldinSYSUniversity,Guangzhou,Chinaat
the end of 2017. China-side also expressed that the self-funded
participants from all TC and PTC Members are welcome. If funding is
available from extra resources (such as ESCAP, WMO), the participants
fromPTCMembersarewelcometojointheproposedworkshop/training
course as one activity of enhancing the cooperation of two regional
bodies.
10. TheSessionnotedthat,consideringthisprojectwasproposedtobeclosedin
2017, SYS University was requested from Members to conduct phase-II for
OSUFFIMsothattoextendtheachievementofOSUFFIMtomoreTCMembers.
The Session also notedwith appreciation that Prof. CHEN Yangbo from SYS
University, as chief scientist of OSUFFIM, is willing to contribute his
knowledgeandsharehisexpertizeonurbanfloodforecastingandinundation
mappingtotheMembers.
11. TheSessionnotedthat,therequesttoSYSUniversityofChinafromMembers
to consider conducting phase-II for OSUUFIM to extent the application in
selectedpilotcitiesfrommoreMembersstartingfrom2018afterthecurrent
OSUFFIMprojecttobeclosedat50thAnnualSessionofTC.
12. TheSessionwasinformedthat,theprojectonExtensionofXin’anjiangModel
ApplicationinSelectedRiverBasinsinTCMembers,whichisledbyBureauof
Hydrology(BOH)ofChina,willbeclosedatTC49thSessiontobeheldinJapan
inFebruary.ThefinalreportdraftedbyBOHofChinaincooperationwithDID
Malaysia was published as TC publication (TC/TD-No. 0012) of 2016. The
SessionalsonotedthatBOH,Chinaiswillingtoprovidethetechnicalsupport
totheinterestingMembersafterthisproject.
13. The Session noted the progresses achieved on the project of Guidelines for
Extreme Flood Risk Management in 2016 with support of HRFCO in
cooperationwithKICTofKoranandMembers.TheSessionwasinformedthat
WGHsetupaworkingteamat5thTCWGHmeetingforreviewinganddrafting
Guidelineswhichisexpectedtobepublishedin2017.
14. The Session noted the result of evaluating the effectiveness of on-going
activities inWGHwiththetargettodevelopMembers’capacityfollowingthe
decision of the Committee made at 48th Session. The evaluating result
indicated that, generally, most of the activities in WGH have very good
effectivenesswiththetargettodevelopMembers’capacity,andalsohavevery
importrolesonenhancementoftheclosecollaborationamongMembers.
15. The Session noted that, WGH established the project–bank for next years
underTCStrategicPlanand the strategic frameworkofESCAPandWMOon
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water-related disaster reduction, which mainly focuses on enhancing the
knowledgeandcapacitybuildingonthemanagementofwater-relateddisaster
risksforaresilientfutureinTyphoonCommitteeregion,including:
― Innovativefloodforecastingfornon-datariverbasin;
― Flashflood(landslide,mud-flow)predictionandwarningusingQPE/QPF;
― Extension the application of urban flood forecasting and inundation
mapping;
― Rainfall-runoffinundationmappingforriverbasins;
― Radarandsatellitedatautilizationinfloodforecastingandwarning;
― Long-term forecasting for water resource management and drought
monitoringandwarningunderclimatechange;
― Data-sharingintransboundaryrivers;
― Damoperationforfloodriskmanagementunderclimatechange;
16. TheSessionnotedthatWGHrequestedandencouragedMemberstopropose
andprofilenewcooperationprojectsonhydrologicalcomponent.TheSession
was informed currently some initiatives have been under consideration,
including:
― ICHARMofJapanproposedanewprojectonFlashFloodRiskInformation
forLocalResiliencetobeofficiallylaunchedatTC49thAnnualSessionas
WGHAOP1fortheperiodfrom2017to2019withobjectivetodevelopa
guidance tool for enhancing local resilience to flash flood disaster risks
anddisseminateitamongtheWGHmembercountries.
― HRFCOoftheRepublicofKoreaproposedtwoinitiatives:(1)Application
of Hydrological Data Quality Control System in TC Members, and (2)
Enhancement of Flood Forecasting Reliability with Radar Rainfall Data
andStochasticTechniqueastwonewWGHAOPsfortheperiodfrom2018
to2022.Koreasidewillgiveshape toaworkplan for theseactivities in
2017throughfurtherdiscussionat6thWGHworkingmeeting,andwillbe
officiallylaunchedatTC50thAnnualSessionin2018.
― BOHof Chinaproposed anewproject on ImpactAssessment of Climate
ChangeonWaterResourcesAvailabilityinTCMembersasWGHnewAOP
for the period from 2018 to 2020 with the objective to predict
quantitativelythewaterresourcesavailability,particularlydroughttrend
inTCmembersinthecontextofclimatechange.
17. TheCommitteenotedthatDr.OKAZUMI,Toshio,DirectorofMinistryofLand,
Infrastructure, Transportation andTourism,MLITTbeing on behalf of Japan
Focal point of WGH announced that MLITT will enhance its support to
TyphoonCommitteecollaborationwithICHARMInternationalFloodInitiative
project,whichProf.KoikeintroducedattheTechnicalPresentationandother
relatedprojectsofJICAandADB
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CONCLUSIONSOFWGH
18. Onthebasisoftheoutcomes5thWGHworkingmeetingandthediscussionof
theWGHParallelSessionat11thIWS,thefollowingconclusionswerereached:
�� The working meeting of WGH is very important to review hydrological
activities,deeptechnicaldiscussionandimplementationstatusofWGHAOPs,
and also is very necessary to prepare IWS and annual session. The funding
support and contribution from theRepublicofKoreaplayed thevital role in
organizingtheannualworkingmeeting.WGHencouragesthemoreandwider
resourcestosupporttheactivitiestokeepitssustainability.
�� The proposal of the Project on SSOP-II: Implementation of Synergized
Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) for Coastal Multi-Hazards Early
Warning System, under the ESCAP Trust Fund for Tsunami, Disaster and
Climate Preparedness in Indian Ocean and Southeast Asian Countries, has
beenshortlistedandforwardedtothefinalstepinthehardworkingandefforts
ofTCS.Thisinitiativehasbotharegionalandnational-levelcomponentswith
themajorobjectivetotrainingMembersonhowtoprepareSSOPbyusingthe
Manualsothattopromotethecapacitybuildingonmulti-coastaldisasterearly
warming. To ensure the effectiveness of implementation and measure the
outcomesindicatorsattheevaluatestage,theCommitteewiththeRSMCTokyo
andNewDelhicouldfocusonprojectimplementationatregionallevel,andthe
national levelcomponentcanbe implementedwith thesupport fromRIMES.
Suchcollaborationmayfacilitatesuccessfuloutcomesatbothlevels.Theclose
cooperationfrombeneficiarycountriesandtargetcountriesisveryimportant
toasuccessfulproject.
�� Itisrecognizedthat,topromotethecapacityofforecasting,earlywarningand
risk management for urban flood is an urgent need among TC Members,
especially the real-time operational system on urban flood forecasting and
inundation mapping. As the subsequent activity of TC first Cross-cutting
project of Urban Flood Risk Management (UFRM), the on-going project of
WGHonDevelopmentandApplicationofOperationalSystemforUrbanFlood
ForecastingandInundationMapping(OSUFFIM)isatangiblemeasureonthis
aspectanditwillplayverymeaningfulandimportantroleforTCMembersto
promotethecapacityonthetechniqueofurbanfloodforecastingandwarning.
To extend the achievement of pilot study in the region is necessity and
meaningful to promote the capacity on urban flood risk forecasting and
warning. It also could be considered as an activity under the cooperation
mechanismofTCandPTC.
�� To develop the Extreme Flood Forecasting System and the Guidelines for
Extreme Flood Risk Management will be definitely beneficial for the TC
Members to strengthen their capacity on extreme flood risk reduction,
especiallyunderclimatechange.Toenhancetheachievementofdevelopment,
thesituationandneedsonfloodriskmanagementintheMembersshouldbe
consideredandintegratedintotheSystemandGuidelines.
�� It is a consensuson that, todrawup aplanon considering andproposing a
bankofnewcooperationprojectsundertheumbrellaofTCStrategicPlanina
linkage with the initiatives and activities of ESCAP and WMO would be an
urgent matter at present for WGH since all on-going AOPs of WGH will be
closed in 2016 and 2017. In order to conduct the cooperation projects
sustainably inTCMembers,WGHdiscussedanddeterminedthe listof topics
as the priority cooperation activities for long-term direction to develop the
Member’sCapacityonwater-relateddisasterriskforecastingandwarning.
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RECOMMENDATIONSOFWGH
19. Onthebasisoftheoutcomesof5thWGHworkingmeetingandthediscussion
attheParallelSessionof11thIWSandsubsequentdiscussion,theWGHmade
thefollowingrecommendations:
�� To appointMr. Yoshio Tokunaga from ICHARM of Japan as Chairperson, Dr.
CHOHyoSeobfromHRFCOoftheRepublicofKoreaandDr.HOUAizhongas
Vice-Chairpersons of WGH, until the group selects a Chairperson and Vice-
Chairpersonsforthetermofnexttwoyearsto51stAnnualSession.
�� TorequestUS$24,000fromTCTFintotalforsupportingoverallWGHactivities
for2017calendaryear.
�� To request US$6,000 special budget to support hosting OSUFFIM final
workshopinSYSUniversity,Guangzhou,Chinaintheendof2017.
�� ToremovetheSSOP-IIfromthelistofWGHAOP2017list.
�� ToapprovetheproposalfromICHARM,JapanonFlashFloodRiskInformation
forLocalResiliencebyICHARMofJapanasWGHAOPfortheperiodfrom2017
to2019;
�� To request HRFCO, MOLIT of Republic of Korea to host WGH 6th working
meetingwithfundingsupportin2017.
�� TorequestSYSUniversity,Chinatoorganizethefinalworkshoponurbanflood
forecasting and inundationmappingwith finding supporting. Theworkshop
maybeconsideredasoneactivityofenhancingthecooperationmechanismof
tworegionalbodiesofTCandPTC.TheparticipantsfromPTCMemberscould
be involved in theworkshop if the funding is available from extra resources
(suchasESCAP,WMO);
�� TorequestSYSUniversityofChinatoconsiderthepossibilityofconducting
phase-IIforOSUUFIMtoextenttheapplicationinmoreMembersstarting
from2018afterthecurrentOSUFFIMproject.
�� TorequesttheRepublicofKoreatodraftthedetailproposalfortwoinitiatives,
namely, the Application of Hydrological Data Quality Control System in TC
Members,andtheApplicationofStochasticFloodForecastinginTCMembers
asWGHnewAOPsfortheperiodfrom2018to2022;
�� To request BOHof China to schedule the detail implementation plan for the
initiative on Impact Assessment of Climate Change on Water Resources
AvailabilityinTCMembersasWGHAOPfortheperiodfrom2018to2020;
�� To encourage Members proposing and leading the cooperation projects for
hydrologicalcomponent.
�� TorequestESCAPandWMOtocontinuethesupporttoimplementfurtherthe
on-goingprojectofreal-timeOperationalSystemforUrbanFloodForecasting
andInundationMapping(OSUFFIM),whichcanbeusedinPTCandTCregion.
�� To encourage the Beneficiary Countries and Target Countries to cooperate
closely and forwardly with TCS on implementing SSOP-II should the funds
becomeavailable.
�� To request ESCAP and WMO to provide guidance and assistance to TC
proceedingwiththeprojectofSSOP-IIshouldfundsbecomeavailable.
�� To continue focusing on improving the ability to forecast hydrological
phenomenaandprovidemeasuresfortheeffectivenessoftheimprovements.
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APPENDIXII
ReportonActivitiesofWorkingGrouponHydrology(WGH)ofTCin2016
In2016,WorkingGrouponHydrology(WGH)ofTyphoonCommittee(TC)conducteda
seriesofactivitiesverypositivelyreferringtothedecisionof48thSessionwhichwasheldatthe
Ala Moana Hotel, Honolulu, Hawaii, from 22 to 25 February 2016. This report was drafted
mainlyonthebaseoftheoutcomesof5thWGHworkingmeetingwhichwasheldinSeoul,the
RepublicofKoreafrom5to8September2016,andthediscussionoftheparallelsessionofTC
11thIntegratedWorkshop(IWS)whichwasheldinCebu,thePhilippinesfrom24to28October
2016.
The report highlighted the main progresses and achievements on hydrological
componentinMembersinpastyear;brieflydescribedtheactivitiesofWGHconductedin2016,
andsummarizedthestatusofimplementationofWGHAOPs2016.Basedonthecommunication
amongMembersandthediscussionatTC11thIWS,WGHproposedtheimplementationplanof
AOPs for 2017 and beyond; and consequently requested the TCTF allocation for supporting
WGHactivitiesintheyearof2017.
THEMAJORPROGRESSESONHYDROLOGICALCOMPONENTOFMEMBERSIN2016
1) TheMembersoftheCommitteein2015conductedaseriesofactivitiesonhydrological
component and achieved remarkable progresses in term of hydrological monitoring,
datacollection,dataprocessingandfloodforecasting.
2) In2016,theseriousflooddisasterevents,includingriverflood,urbanflood,flashflood
anddebris flowhappened in someMembers such asChina, LaoPDR, Japan,Malaysia,
Philippines, Vietnam, etc. The hydrological departments in the Members provided
valuableserviceoffloodforecastingandwarningtothedecision-makingdepartmentsof
theGovernments.
REVIEWOFTHEFIFTGHWGHWORKINGMEETING
3) The 5thWGHworkingmeetingwas held in Seoul, the Republic of Korea from 5 to 8
September 2016. The meeting was hosted by the Han River Flood Control Office
(HRFCO), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (MOLIT) of the Republic of
Korea (ROK) in cooperation with Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building
Technology(KICT)withthegenerousofferoffinancialsupport,andco-chairedbyWGH
chairpersonMr.TokunagaYOSHIOandthevicechairpersonDr.Hyo-SeobCHO.
4) Themeetingwasattendedbyabout20participants fromChina, Japan,Laos,Malaysia,
Philippines, theRepublic of Korea, Thailand,USA andVietnam.Mr. Sung-EunKIM, the
officerofUNESCAPandDr.JinpingLIU,thehydrologistofTCStookpartinthemeeting.
5) The theme of the meeting was proposed as “Extreme Flood Forecasting System and
PracticalGuidelinesfortheTCRegion”withthefollowingpurposes:
� to review the implementation progresses ofWGH Annual Operating Plan (AOP) in2016;
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� topresenttheExtremeFloodForecastingSystemandtodemonstrateit� topresentaframeworkofGuidelinesforPracticalResponsetoExtremeFlood;� toreviewonaframeworkofGuidelinesbythepilottargetcountries;� todiscussdeepeningthecooperationamongWGH;� to discuss the preparation and hydrological contribution to prepare the 11thIntegrated Workshop to be held in Philippines 0n 24-28 October 2016 and 49th
AnnualSessiontobeheldinJapanon20-23February2017.
6) TheSessionwasinformedthat,Mr.SungEunKim,theofficerofDisasterRiskReduction
Section of UN-ESCAP, presented the “Building Resilience in Asia-Pacific: ESCAP
Initiatives&Activities onDRR”. The participants recognized that, the information and
Requests/Recommendations fromESCAPmember States in his presentationdefinitely
wouldplayveryimportantroleforWGHtoproposenewcooperationprojectunderthe
frameworkofESCAPdisasterriskreduction.
― ESCAP, together with WMO, has been supporting the member States in the
Northern Pacific Ocean to jointly address risk from cyclones and other coastal
hazards.
― ESCAP is managing a multi-donor trust fund for tsunami, disaster and climate
preparedness, supporting capacity building projects in Asia and the Pacific.
Facilitated sub-regional cooperation platform for coastal multi-hazard early
warning systems -- Synergized Standard Operating Procedures for Coastal Multi-
HazardsEarlyWarningSystem(SSOP).
― ESCAPhasfosteredsharingofknowledge,expertiseandexperiencesofTCandPTC.
InadditiontothesupportforSSOP,ajointprojectofTCandPTC,ESCAPhostedthe
3rdjointsessionofTCandPTCinFebruary2015.Moreover,ithassupportedjoint
trainingofTCandPTC.
― Space applications (Earth Observation), climate and numerical models enhance
substantiallydroughtmonitoringandearlywarning capacity.Theobjectiveof the
regionaldroughtmechanismistointegratetheseknowledgeproductsandservices
intotheoperationaldroughtmonitoringandmanagementsystems.
― ESCAP’s Effort on Regional Cooperation for Floods focus on innovations in flood
forecastingandestablishinter-governmentalplatformofstakeholders.
― ESCAPsupportscapacitybuildingofmemberStatesinaddressingdisasterrisk.
7) The WGH expressed their heartfelt appreciation to MOLIT, through HRFCO with
cooperationofKICT, forkindlyhostingthemeetingandforall theexcellenthospitality
andlogisticarrangement.
PROGRESSESOFWGHAOPSIN2016ANDIMPLEMENTATIONPLANFOR2017ANDBEYOND
8) TheWGHhas7AOPs in2016whichare listed in table1.The leadingCountriesmade
their great efforts and mostly achieved the expected results and progresses. The
implementationstatusesofWGHAOPs in2016areshown inAnnex1and thesuccess
indicatorsofWGHAOPsfor2017areshowninAnnex2.
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AOP1: SSOP-II: Implementation of Achievement of Project of SSOP for Coastal Multi-hazard Early Warning System
9) ThehydrologistofTCSDr.JinpingLIUbriefedtheprogressesafterTC48thSessionand
the current status of SSOP-II. The message from Panel of ESCAP Trust Fund on the
proposed of SSOP-II which was re-submitted after WGDRR 11th workshop was
forwardedtotheparticipants.
10) Themeeting noted that, the version of the proposal,whichwas submitted at TC 10th
IWS,hasbeenchangeda lotaccording to thecomments fromESCAPandRCMS-Tokyo
withcurrentactivitiesproposedas:
Activity1: Conducting the trainingcourses/workshopsonmechanismofestablishingand preparing SSOP for coastal multi-hazards EWS for DRR experts and
warningexperts fromNTWCs,NDMOs,andGovernmentsectoralagencies
of10beneficiarycountriesatnationallevel(3daysinRTC,Nanjing).
Activity2: Conducting consultingworkshops (2days) at national-level for selected3nations from TC and PTC regions (based on Activity 1) on supporting
updating and improving the existing SOPs by using the knowledge of
ManualofSSOPsincombinewithMonsoonForumsofRIMESinApril-May
and October-November 2017 (or in October-November 2017 and April-
May 2018, depends on the schedule of RIMES workshops) under the
umbrella of UN ESCAP (2 x 3 national consulting workshops in selected
countries,intotal6workshops).
Activity3: ConductingRSMCattachment training inRSMCsTokyoandNewDelhi forTropical Cyclones forecasters of selected 4 nations from TC and PTC
regions(14daysinTokyoxthenumberofselectednationsinPTCregionin
Tokyo, 14 days in New Delhi x the number of selected countries in TC
region).
11) Themeetingwasgladtobeinformedthattheinitiativehasbeenshort-listedamongover
one hundred others, and also noted that there are stillmanywork to do on the final
Table1.ThesummaryofWGHAOPsin2016andbeyond�
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versionforfinaldecision.ThemeetingexpresseditsappreciationtoTCSfortheefforts
ondraftingandproposingtheinitiative.
12) WGHrecognizedtheinitiativeshouldbeaverygoodcooperationprojectandexpressed
itswillingness tocooperatewithSSOP-II.Considering the finalversionof the initiative
doesnothaveactivitydirectlyrelatedtoWGH,however,themeetingagreedtoremove
theprojectfromWGHAOP2017list.
AOP2: Extreme Flood Forecasting System (EFFS)
13) TheprojectofExtremeFloodForecastingSystem(EFFS)made theprogresses in2016
including:
� The extreme flood forecast system has been established as Level-1(stagemethod),Level-2(Rainfall-Runoffmodel),Level-3(FloodForecastingusingradardata)withPC-
version, and Level-4(Establishment of Emergency Action Plan) module will be
completedin2017.
� The fieldsurveyreporthasbeenreviewedwith thepilot countryMembers,namelyLao PDR, Philippines and Thailand, and it will be combined to the guideline for
extremefloodriskmanagement.
� The TC WGH webpage has been operated for sharing information among WGHmembers.
14) ThePlanofAOP2for2017wasscheduledasbelow:
� TheoperationalsystemofEFFSwillbefinalizeduntilAugust.� The system will be distributed and installed targeting the three pilot countrymembers,andsystemconfigurationwillbeconductedfromSeptembertoDecember.
� TheTCWGHwebpageoperationwillbecontinued.� TheUserManualofEFFSwillbefinalizedandpublished.AndtheProjectonEFFSwillbeclosedatTC50thSession.
AOP3: Project on Estimation for Socio-economic Impact of Sediment-related Disaster
15) TheprojectonEstimation for Socio-economic Impactof Sediment-relatedDisaster led
byJapanwaslaunchedin2013andproposedtobecompletedin2016.Becauseenough
data regarding sediment-related disasters had not been collected from the Members,
thisprojectcouldnotreachtheproposedandexpectedgoal.
AOP4: Development Operational System for Urban Flood Forecasting and Inundation Mapping (OSUFFIM) for Selected TC Members
16) The project of OSUFFIM, led by China, conducted a series of activities and reached
remarkableprogressesin2016onpilotstudyinbothChinaandThailand,including:
― ThefieldSurveyswereconductedinHatYai,Thailandon16to19May2016andin
Dongguan,Chinaon25to28August2016,respectively.Prof.YangboCHENandthe
ThaiOSUFFIMteamtookpartintwoevents.
― Liuxihe Model ---- a physically based distributed hydrological model mainly for
catchment flood processes simulation and prediction ---- has been set up for
Utaphao Watershed which the Hat Yai locates in. The processing of super high
resolution satellite images for modeling urban flood in Hat Yai city has been
completed and the preliminary result has been achieved. Themeeting also noted
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the next step of the pilot study inHat Yaiwill focus on the processing the space
date, including elevation, width and slope of every road (street); vegetation and
roughness; cross-section shape and size of drainage system, including canal and
undergroundpipelines;andinundationdataforthepastfloodevents.
― The OSUFFIM has been put into operation in flood control office of Dongguan
government.
― The English version of System is on the stage of updating and the Guidelines of
OSUFFIMisunderdrafting.
― The field survey mission of pilot cities in Davao and Cebu, Philippines was
conducted from 24-28 October 2016, and in Vientiane from 29 November to 4
December2016wereverysuccessfulandefficient.Prof.YangboCHENandthestaff
fromPAGASAandDMHjoinedtwoevents,respectively.
17) TheplanofOSUFFIMfornextstepsand2017,including:
― The operation system of OSUFFIM for Hat Yai is proposed to be installed in RID
officeforoperationintrialinfirstquarterof2017.
― The field survey for pilot study inMalaysiawas suggested byDIDMalaysia to be
conducted in February 2017with present of Prof. Yangbo CHEN. DIDMalaysia is
willingtohaveshortsessiontechnicaltrainingduringthefieldsurveyandsuppose
tohaveEnglishVersionoftheOSUFFIMmodel.
― AtrainingcourseonoperationofOSUFFIMforPilotingMemberswasproposedin
March-April2017.
― Up to 6thWGHworkingmeeting in September/October 2017, theOSUFFIM team
will update the system and improve themodelling result based on the real-time
operationinHatYaiandDongguan,andwillconsiderselectingnewpilotcitiesfor
pilotstudiesincooperationwithTCMembers.
― AworkingmeetingorseminaronThaiOSUFFIMisproposedtoholdinGuangzhou
beforeTC12thIWS.
― The teamwill accomplish theGuidelinedraftingandpublishing, anddistributeat
the12thIWSwhichwillbeheldinOctober2017intheRepublicofKorea.
― A 3-day conclusion workshop and training course on OSUFFIM application are
proposed to be held in SYS University, Guangzhou, China at the end of 2017, in
order to exchange the experiences and to extend the achievement of OSUFFIM
application. China-side expressed its willingness to consider providing partially
fundingsupportfortheparticipantsfromunder-developedTCMembers.China-side
alsoexpressedthattheself-fundedparticipantsfromallTCandPTCMembersare
welcome. If funding is available from extra resources (such as ESCAP,WMO), the
participants from PTC Members are welcome to join the proposed
workshop/training course as one activity of enhancing the cooperation of two
regionalbodies.
― The participants recognized the importance and necessity of development of a
prototype real time OSUFFIM for TC Members to promote the capacity of early
13
warning of urban flood and emergency response, particularly urban flood
forecasting and inundationmapping. Considering the good progresses of current
OSUFFIM project, the OSUFFIM team was requested by Members to consider
conducting phase-II forOSUUFIM to extent the application in selectedpilot cities
frommoreMembersstartingfrom2018aftertheproposedOSUFFIMprojecttobe
closedat50thAnnualSession.
AOP5: Xin’anjiang Model Application in Selected River Basins in TC Members
18) TheAOP5 on Xin’anjiangmodel application in selected river basins in TCMembers is
running for Sg Selangor river basin in the office of Department of Irrigation and
Drainage(DID)Malaysia.
19) Therearesomeproblemsonapplicationthemathematichydrologicalmodel identified
asbelow:
― Training. The training period within one week is not enough to make modelers
understand the model fully including parameters calibration and real-time
forecasting,findtheproblemthatarisesinthatclassandcreateanewapplication
for new catchments. The training on modeling application should be enhanced
undertheumbrellaofTCcooperation.
― Dataqualitycontrol.Theproblemhasbeenfoundonhydrologicaldataquality.The
simulationresultsforhistoricfloodarenotsosatisfiedduetothedeficiencyofdata
qualify.Thedata
20) Thisprojectwillbeclosedin2016.BOHofChinaincooperationwithDIDMalaysiawill
summarize theproject and the final reportwill bedistributedanddistributedat49th
AnnualSessiontobeheldinJapaninFebruary2017.
21) TheBOHiswillingtoprovidethetechnicalsupporttotheinterestingMembersafterthis
project.
AOP6: Guidelines for Extreme Flood Risk Management
22) Themain progresses of this project in 2016 was drafting the Guidelines for Extreme
FloodRiskManagement inTC regionwhichwaspresentedanddiscussedat 5thWGH
workingmeeting.
23) Inorder tohaveabetterGuidelines,5thTCWGHmeetingdecided toconsistaworking
teamforreviewinganddraftingwithcoremembersas:
― Dr.Chung-SooKIM,KICT,ROKorea
― Ms.SupindaWattanakarn,RID,Thailand
― Mr.SomphanhVTHAYA,DMH,LaoPDR
― Mr.Badilla,RoyAmadore,PAGASA,Philippines
― Ms.DANGThanhMai,NCHMF,NHMS,Vietnam
― Prof.YangboCHEN,SYSUniversity,China
24) Working team Members had a small meeting at the 11th IWS to be held in Cebu,
Philippines from 24 to 28 October 2016. Future working plan has been decided to
review and revise the Guidelines deeply and carefully before officially publish as TC
publicationin2017,including:
14
― TheguidelineforrevisionwillbedistributedtoworkingmembersuntilNovember.
― Theworking teamMembersare requested to review theguidelineuntilFebruary
2017
― The working team Members will discuss about the comments and suggestion
duringthe49thSessionandrewritetheguidelineuntilMarch2017
― The6thWGHworkingmeetingwillbehostedinconjunctionwiththeusertraining
courses.
― TheGuideline for Extreme FloodRiskManagement in TC regionwill be finalized
andpublished,andwillbedistributedat12thIWS.
EVALUATINGTHEEFFECTIVENESSOFON-GOINGACTIVITIESINWGH
25) FollowingthedecisionoftheCommitteemadeat48thSessiontorequestTCStoevaluate
theeffectivenessoftheactivitiesintheCommittee,withthetargettodevelopMembers’
capacity,WGHdistributedaquestionnairetotheprojectleadersofWGHAOPs,and4of
5 on-going projects completed the questionnaire. Based on the feedback of
questionnaires, a formofevaluationwasdesignedwith the specific items listedunder
the general categories of implementation status, capacity of human resources
development,capacityonsystemdevelopment,capacityoninfrastructuredevelopment,
andthecommentsfromparticipatingMembers.
26) ThelevelandpointtoevaluatethespecificitemsweresetasOutstanding(4),VeryGood
(3), Good (2), Adequate (1), In-adequate (0). The number of participating Members
reflectstheroleandcontributionoftheprojectintheTCMembers.Ifthenumberisor
morethan4,itcanbeevaluatedasoutstanding,andsoon.IftheitemisNotApplicable
fortheproject,justputNA.
27) Accordingtotheaveragepointsbyallrelevantitems,thelevelofeffectivenessevaluation
ofWGHon-goingprojectsweresummarizedinTable4.
28) Ingeneral,mostoftheactivitiesinWGHhaveverygoodeffectivenesswiththetargetto
develop the Member’s capacity, except the project which could not be able to be
completedbecauseoftheinternalproblemfromleadingcountry.
Table4EffectivenessevaluationoftheactivitiesinWGH
Projectnamesandpoints
EffectivenesswithtargettodevelopMembers'Capacity
Outstanding VeryGood Good Adequate In-
adequateAOP2: Extreme flood forecasting system(3.0)
x
AOP3:EstimationforSocio-economicImpactofSediment-related
Disaster(0.42) x
AOP4:DevelopmentandApplicationofOperationalSystemforUrban
FloodForecastingandInundation
Mapping(OSUFFIM)forTC
Members(3.57)
x
15
AOP5:ExtensionofXin’anjiangModelApplicationinSelectedRiver
BasinsinTCMembers(3.0) x
AOP6:GuidelinesforextremefloodriskmanagementinTCregion(3.25) x
29) Ingeneral,mostoftheactivitiesinWGHhaveverygoodeffectivenesswiththetargetto
develop the Member’s capacity, except the project which could not be able to be
completedbecauseoftheinternalproblemfromleadingcountry.
NEWPROPOSALAOPINWGHFOR2017ANDBEYOND
30) The participants discussed the following topics recommended from 5th working
meeting and reached consensus on that WGH should mainly focus on enhancing the
knowledge and capacity building on the management of flood disaster risks for a
resilientfutureinTyphoonCommitteeregion.
― Innovativefloodforecastingfornon-datariverbasin;
― Flashflood(landslide,mud-flow)predictionandwarningusingQPE/QPF;
― Extensiontheapplicationofurbanfloodforecastingandinundationmapping;
― Rainfall-runoffinundationmappingforriverbasins;
― Radarandsatellitedatautilizationinfloodforecastingandwarning;
― Long-termforecastingforwaterresourcemanagementanddroughtmonitoringand
warningunderclimatechange;
― Data-sharingintransboundaryrivers;
― Damoperationforfloodriskmanagementunderclimatechange;
31) Theparticipantsrealizedthat,itisanurgentmatteratpresentforWGHtoconsiderand
proposeaseriesofnewcooperationinitiativessinceallAOPsofWGHwillbeclosedin
2016and2017.
32) Theparticipants tooknotewithappreciationthe informationdeliveredat5thworking
meeting byMr. Patrick CHAN fromNationalWeather ServiceWeather Forecast Office
Guam, USA on Flash flood Guidance and QPE/QPF research and application in NOAA.
Theparticipantsrecognizedtheadvantagesonthoseaspectsshouldbeveryhelpful to
promote the capacity building on flood-related disaster forecasting and warning, and
requestedUSAtoconsiderthepossibilityofleadingoneortwocooperationprojectson
thisareaforWGH.
33) Theparticipantstooknotedwithappreciationthat,HRFCOofKoreaiswillingtopropose
ortotakepartinaprojectonrainradarandsatellitedatautilizationinfloodforecasting
andwarning;ICHRAMofJapanisconsideringtoproposeandleadaprojectonrainfall-
runoff inundation mapping for river basins; RID of Thailand and DID Malaysia are
considering to consider the possibility of proposing and leading the initiatives on
droughtmonitoringandwaterresourcesmanagement.
34) Membersareencouragedtoproposeandprofilenewprojectstoestablishaproject-bank
for WGH activities in next years, considering the new Strategic Plan of Typhoon
CommitteeandthestrategicformworksofESCAPandWMO.
35) ThenewprojectonFlashFloodRiskInformationforLocalResilienceasWGHAOP1for
theperiodfrom2017to2019wasproposedICHARMofJapan.
16
― Themainobjectiveofthisinitiativeistodevelopaguidancetoolforenhancinglocal
resiliencetoflashflooddisasterrisksanddisseminateitamongtheWGHmember
countries.
― The basic principle is to integrate 1) risk forecasting methods on flash flood, 2)
monitoring methods using SAR on flash flood damages and 3) communication
methodsoneffectiveuseofflashfloodinformationintoonetool.
― Activities for the initiative will include: Data Collection; Simulator on Flood and
Sediment Movement; Risk Information and Warning System for Evacuation;
CommunicationSystemandLandUse.
― Thepreliminaryroadmapforthisinitiativewasscheduledasbelow:
��2017quarter1–TechnicalPresentationin49thTCannualsessiontobeheldinJapaninFebruary2017
�� 2017 quarter 2-4 – Case Study in Japan, Introduction at 6th WGH working
meeting and 12th TC IWS and needs assessment and discussion among
Members.
�� 2018 quarter 1 – 1st Draft Guideline, Screening for the Sturdy area in TC
Members(TBD)
�� 2018quarter2-2019quarter3–CaseStudyinsomeTCMembers
�� 2019quarter3-4–FinalReport
36) Application of Hydrological Data Quality Control System in TC Members and
Enhancement of Flood Forecasting Reliabilitywith Radar Rainfall Data and Stochastic
TechniquewereproposedbyHRFCOoftheRepublicofKoreaastwonewWGHAOPsfor
the period from 2018 to 2022. Korea side will give shape to a work plan for these
activitiesin2017throughfurtherdiscussionat6thWGHworkingmeeting,includingthe
mainobjective,thebasicprinciple,themainactivitiesandthepreliminaryroadmap.And
thisinitiativewillbeofficiallylaunchedin2018atTC50thannualsession.
37) TheprojectonImpactAssessmentofClimateChangeonWaterResourceAvailabilityin
TCMemberswasproposedbyBOHofChinaasanewWGHprojectfrom2018to2020,
andthisinitiativewillbeofficiallylaunchedin2018atTC50thannualsession.
― The overall objective of the proposal is to quantitatively assessment of water resources availability, particularly drought trend in TC members in the context of climate change, to improve TC members’ capacity by holding several training courses, and providing scientific supports for sustainable water resources utilization of pilot catchments.
― themainactivitiesoftheproposalareasfollows:
�� TestsuitabilityofRCCC-WBMmodeltopilotcatchmentsofTCmembers.Collect
hydro-meteorological data and general information of typical catchmentwith
the supports from TC members, analyze hydrological features of these
catchments,testperformanceofRCCC-WBMmodel.
�� OrganizetrainingworkshopsonRCCC-WBMmodel.Preparetrainingmaterials
ofRCCC-WBMmodel;organize3workshopsduringa3-yearproposalperiod,
once in each year, 20-30 trainees in each workshop. Workshops will be
organizedindifferentplacesorcountries.
�� ApplicationofRCCC-WBMfordroughtassessmentofpilotcatchment.Thecode
ofRCCC-WBMwillbesharedwithtrainees,andtrainerswillhelpthemtoapply
17
the model to pilot catchments for hydrological modeling and drought
assessment.
38) TheWGHAOPsin2017andbeyondaresummarizedintable2.
Table2thesummaryofWGHAOPsin2017andbeyond
Projects Driver Duration
AOP1 FlashFloodRiskInformationforLocalResilience Japan 2017~2019
AOP2 Extremefloodforecastingsystem Korea 2012~2017
AOP3Guidelines for extreme flood risk management in
TCregionKorea 2013-2017
AOP4
Development and Application of Operational
SystemforUrbanFloodForecastingandInundation
Mapping(OSUFFIM)forTCMembers
China 2014~2017
AOP5Application of Hydrological Data Quality Control
SysteminTCMembersKorea 2018-2022
AOP6Enhancement of FloodForecastingReliabilitywith
RadarRainfallDataandStochasticTechniqueKorea 2018-2022
AOP7Impact Assessment of Climate Change on Water
ResourceAvailabilityinTCMembersChina 2018~2020
BUDGETPROPOSEDFORWGHACTIVITIESIN2017
39) WGH proposed $24,000USD TCTF totally to support WGH annual activities in 2017showninTable3.
Table3ThesummaryofbudgetofTCTFtosupportWGHactivitiesin2017
Item Item TCTF(USD)1 SupporttoattendIntegratedWorkshop(IWS)andotheractivities 10,000
2 SupportpublishingthetwotechnicalreportsofAOP2andAOP6 5,000
3 SupportactivitiesrelatedtoOSUFFIM 6,000
4Support hosting AOP 6 seminarwith hosting 6thWGHworking
meeting.3,000
Total 24,000
40) Tosupportorganizingtheproposed3-dayworkshop/trainingcourseinSYSUniversity,
Guangzhou, China at the endof 2017,WGH requests$6000USDspecialbudget fromTCTFforsupportinginternationaltransportationofparticipantsfromMembers.
18
WGHCHAIRPERSONSELECTIONFORNEXTTWOYEARS
41) WGHhaddeepdiscussionandfullcommunicationonitsChairpersonselectionfornexttwo
years.ThecandidatesofChairpersonareMr.YoshioTokunagafromICHARMofJapanandDr.
CHOHyoSeobfromHRFCOoftheRepublicofKorea.However,itdoesnotyetgetconsensus
onthepersontotakethepositionofChairperson.WGHagreedtocoordinateandselect its
newchairpersonandvicechairpersonat6thWGHmeetingbasedonfurthercommunication
amonghydrologicalcomponentsofMembersforthetermofnexttwoyearsto51stAnnual
Session.
CONCLUSIONOFWGHPARALLELSESSION
42) Onthebasisoftheoutcomes5thWGHworkingmeetingandthediscussionoftheWGH
ParallelSessionat11thIWS,thefollowingconclusionswerereached:
�� The working meeting of WGH is very important to review hydrological activities,
deeptechnicaldiscussionandimplementationstatusofWGHAOPs,andalsoisvery
necessarytoprepareIWSandannualsession.Thefundingsupportandcontribution
from theRepublic of Korea played the vital role in organizing the annualworking
meeting.WGHencouragesthemoreandwiderresourcestosupporttheactivitiesto
keepitssustainability.
�� Theresultsofevaluatingtheeffectivenessoftheon-goingAnnualOperationProjects
in WGH with the target to develop the Member’s Capacity indicated that, the
cooperation activities under the Strategic Plan of the Committee may play very
positive role in promoting the capacity building on water-related disaster risk
reduction through various approaches, such as workshop, training course, pilot
studyandstudyvisiting.TheleadingMembersoftheAOPsneedtoconsidermoreon
howto involve theMembers in theactivitiesas faraspossibleso that tomakethe
Members learn from the cooperation and exchange and develop their capacity
building.TheMembers shouldbe encouraged toparticipate further actively in the
cooperationactivitiesoftheCommittee.
�� The proposal of the Project on SSOP-II: Implementation of Synergized Standard
Operating Procedures (SSOP) for Coastal Multi-Hazards Early Warning System,
under the ESCAP Trust Fund for Tsunami, Disaster and Climate Preparedness in
IndianOceanandSoutheastAsianCountries,hasbeenshortlistedandforwardedto
the final step in the hardworking and efforts of TCS. This initiative has both a
regional and national-level components with the major objective to training
Members on how to prepare SSOP by using the Manual so that to promote the
capacity building on multi-coastal disaster early warming. To ensure the
effectiveness of implementation and measure the outcomes indicators at the
evaluatestage, theCommitteewith theRSMCTokyoandNewDelhicould focuson
project implementation at regional level, and the national level component can be
implemented with the support from RIMES. Such a collaboration may facilitate
successfuloutcomesatbothlevels.Theclosecooperationfrombeneficiarycountries
andtargetcountriesisveryimportanttoasuccessfulproject.
�� It isrecognizedthat,topromotethecapacityof forecasting,earlywarningandrisk
management forurban flood is anurgentneedamongTCMembers, especially the
real-timeoperationalsystemonurbanfloodforecastingandinundationmapping.As
the subsequent activity of TC first Cross-cutting project of Urban Flood Risk
Management(UFRM),theon-goingprojectofWGHonDevelopmentandApplication
of Operational System for Urban Flood Forecasting and Inundation Mapping
19
(OSUFFIM)isatangiblemeasureonthisaspectanditwillplayverymeaningfuland
importantrole forTCMembers topromote thecapacityon the techniqueofurban
flood forecasting and warning. To extend the achievement of pilot study in the
region is necessity and meaningful to promote the capacity on urban flood risk
forecasting and warning. It also could be considered as a activity under the
cooperationmechanismofTCandPTC.
�� To develop the Extreme Flood Forecasting System and the Guidelines for Extreme
Flood Risk Management will be definitely beneficial for the TC Members to
strengthentheircapacityonextreme floodriskreduction,especiallyunderclimate
change. To enhance the achievement of development, the situation and needs on
floodriskmanagementintheMembersshouldbeconsideredandintegratedintothe
SystemandGuidelines.
�� Itisaconsensusonthat,todrawupaplanonconsideringandproposingabankof
newcooperationprojectsundertheumbrellaofTCStrategicPlaninalinkagewith
the initiatives and activities of ESCAP and WMO would be an urgent matter at
presentforWGHsinceallon-goingAOPsofWGHwillbeclosedin2016and2017.In
order to conduct the cooperation projects sustainably in TC Members, WGH
discussedanddeterminedthelistoftopicsastheprioritycooperationactivitiesfor
long-termdirectiontodeveloptheMember’sCapacityonwater-relateddisasterrisk
forecastingandwarning.
RECOMMENDATIONSOFWGHPARALLELSESSION
43) Onthebasisof theoutcomes5thWGHworkshop&meetingand thediscussionof the
Parallel Session of 11th IWS, the participants concurred to make the following
recommendations to the TC 49th Session to be held in Yokohama City, Japan from21
(Tuesday)to24(Friday)February2017:
�� To request Mr. Yoshio Tokunaga from ICHARM of Japan and Dr. CHO Hyo Seob from
HRFCOoftheRepublicofKoreacontinueworkingasChairpersonandvicechairperson
of WGH, respectively, until new chairperson and vice chairperson of the Group are
selectedat6thWGHmeetingforthetermofnexttwoyearsto51stAnnualSession.
�� ToappointDr.HOUAizhong fromBOHofChinaasVice-chairpersonsofWGH for the
termofnexttwoyearsto51stAnnualSession.
�� TorequestUS$24,000 fromTCTF in total for supportingoverallWGHactivities for
2017calendaryear.
�� TorequestUS$6,000specialbudgettosupporthostingOSUFFIMfinalworkshopin
SYSUniversity,Guangzhou,Chinaintheendof2017;
�� ToremovetheSSOP-IIfromthelistofWGHAOP2017.
�� ToapprovetheproposalonFlashFloodRiskInformationforLocalResiliencefrom
ICHARMofJapanasWGHAOPfortheperiodfrom2017to2019;
�� TorequestHRFCO,MOLIToftheRepublicofKoreatohostWGH6thworkingmeeting
withfundingsupportin2017.
�� To request SYSUniversity of China to organize the finalworkshop on urban flood
forecastingandinundationmappingwithfindingsupporting.Theworkshopmaybe
consideredasoneactivityofenhancingthecooperationmechanismoftworegional
bodiesofTCandPTC.TheparticipantsfromPTCMemberscouldbeinvolvedinthe
workshopifthefundingisavailablefromextraresources(suchasESCAP,WMO);
20
�� TorequesttheSYSUniversityofChinatoconsiderconductingphase-IIforOSUUFIM
startingfrom2018aftertheproposedOSUFFIMprojecttobeclosedat50thAnnual
SessiontoextenttheapplicationinselectedpilotcitiesfrommoreMembers.
�� To requestHRFCO,MOLITof the republic ofKorea todraft thedetail proposal for
two initiatives of Application of Hydrological Data Quality Control System in TC
MembersandEnhancementofFloodForecastingReliabilitywithRadarRainfallData
andStochasticTechniqueasWGHnewAOPsfortheperiodfrom2018to2022;
�� TorequestBOHofChinatodraftthedetailimplementationplanfortheproposalon
Impact Assessment of Climate Change on Water Resources Availability in TC
MembersasWGHnewAOPfortheperiodfrom2018to2020;
�� ToencourageHRFCO to continue theWGH webpage running for effective sharing
informationamongWGHmembercountries;
�� ToencourageMemberstoproposeandleadthecooperationprojectsofhydrological
component.
�� TorequestESCAPandWMOtocontinue thesupport to implement further theon-
going project of real-time Operational System for Urban Flood Forecasting and
InundationMapping(OSUFFIM),whichcanbeusedinPTCandTCregion.
�� To encourage the Beneficiary Countries and Target Countries to cooperate closely
andforwardlywithTCSonimplementingSSOP-IIshouldthefundsbecomeavailable.
�� To request ESCAP andWMO to provide guidance and assistance to TC proceeding
withtheprojectofSSOP-IIshouldfundsbecomeavailable.
�� To requestAWG to figure out a set of appropriate indicators andmethodology for
evaluatingtheeffectivenessofactivitiesintheCommitteewiththetargettodevelop
theMembers’capacity,iftheCommitteeiswillingtocontinuetheevaluating.
�� To continue focusing on improving the ability to forecast hydrological phenomena
andprovidemeasuresfortheeffectivenessoftheimprovements.
CONCLUSIONSOFWGH
44) On the basis of the outcomes 4thWGHworking meeting and the discussion of theWGH
ParallelSessionat10thIWS,thefollowingconclusionswerereached:
�� The workingmeeting ofWGH is very important to review hydrological activities and
implementation status of WGH AOPs and to prepare IWS and annual session. The
meetingshouldbecontinued.
�� TheProjectofSynergizedStandardOperatingProceduresforCoastalMulti-hazardEarly
WarningSystem(SSOP),undertheESCAPTrustFundforTsunami,DisasterandClimate
Preparedness in Indian Ocean and Southeast Asian Countries, is a very successful
exampletocloselylinkthetworegionalbodiestogether.Theoutcomesandachievement
ofthisproject,whichcouldbenefitTCandPTCregionsaswellasotherregions,should
be transferred intoapplication inpracticeofdisaster risk reduction forpromoting the
capacitybuildinginMembers.Asthecontinualproject,SSOP-II,whichwassubmittedby
TCS and proposed to conduct a series of training courses and workshops on the
"mechanics" of preparing and implementing SSOPs for coastal multi-hazards early
warningsystem,willbenefittheCommitteeinvariousaspects.Asonepartofsupports
for decision-making of disaster risk management, technical training on hydro-
meteorological forecastingandwarning isalsovery important topromotethecapacity
ofcoastalmulti-hazardsearlywarning.
21
�� Topromote the capacity of forecasting, earlywarning and riskmanagement forurban
flood is an urgent need among TC Members, especially urban flood forecasting and
inundationmapping.AsthesubsequentactivityofTCfirstCross-cuttingprojectofUrban
Flood Risk Management (UFRM), the on-going project of WGH on Development and
ApplicationofOperationalSystemforUrbanFloodForecastingandInundationMapping
(OSUFFIM) is a tangiblemeasure on this aspect and it will play verymeaningful and
importantroleforTCMemberstopromotethecapacityonthetechniqueofurbanflood
forecasting and warning. This activity may be established a linkage with SSOP-II
proposedbyTCS.
�� TodeveloptheExtremeFloodForecastingSystemandtheGuidelinesforExtremeFlood
RiskManagementwillbedefinitelybenefittheTCMemberstostrengthentheircapacity
on extreme flood risk reduction, especially under climate change. To enhance the
achievementofdevelopment, thesituationandneedsonfloodriskmanagement inthe
MembersshouldbeconsideredandintegratedintotheSystemandGuidelines.
Annex1.ImplementationStatusofWGHAOP2016
Annex2.SuccessorIndicatorsofWGHAOP2017
22
Annex1.ImplementationStatus-WGHAOP201�SP'sKRAandSG
ObjectiveNumber Objective Action
OtherWGs
Involved
TCSResponsibility
ExpectedQuarter
Completed
OtherOrganizationsInvolved
SuccessIndicators FundingRequired
FundingSources
CompletedYES/NO
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4a,SG5aKRA5SG5aSG5bKRA6SG6b
1
SSOP-II:to promote the capacity on coastal community resilience to coastal multi-hazards through extending the achievement of SSOP-I in TC and PTC regions
Toconduct a series of training courses and workshops on the "mechanics" of preparing and implementing synergized standard operating procedures for coastal multi-hazards early warning system in beneficiary countries
WGMWGDRRTRCG
Secretariatsupport andcoordination
(a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
TCS,Members,ESCAPWMOPTC16beneficiaryMembersfromTCandPTC
(b,c)WorkshoponInnovativeTechnologyforUrbanFloodRiskEW(2daysinBKK,Thailand)
(c,d) TrainingCourseonReal-timeOperationalUrbanFloodForecastingandinundationMapping(3daysinSYSUniversity,Guangzhou,China)
SSOP-IIBudget
(ESCAPTrustFund)
Projectfunding;BOH,China;RID,Thailand;DIDMalaysia
(b,c)NO(c,d)NotYet
KRA1KRA4SG4aSG4bKRA5SG5aKRA6SG6b
2Extremefloodforecastingsystem
ToconductthepublicationoffieldsurveyreportTocompletetheextremefloodforecastingsystemwithPC-versionTooperatetheTCWGHhomepage
Seeabove (a) First(b) Second(c) Third(d) Fourth
RIDofThailand,PAGASAofPhilippinesLaos
(a,b)Toreviewthefieldsurveyreportwiththesubjectcountrymembers
(a,b,c)ToestablishtheextremefloodforecastsystemwithPC-version
(a,b,c,d)TooperatetheTCWGHhomepage
MOLIT,TCTF (a,b)Yes(a,b,c)On-going(a,b,c,d)Yes
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
3
Projectonestimationforsocio-economicimpactofsediment-relateddisaster
Establishcommoncollectingformatandmethodsofinvestigationfordisasterstoestimateestimationforsocio-economicimpactofsediment-relateddisasterandtosharecommon
WGDRR Seeabove (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
(b)Tomakea“Sediment-relatedDisasterRecordDatabase”tosharetherecordsinTCMember.
(c)Toreportandsharetheresultsofestimationofsocio-economicimpact
MLITNILIMSABO
(b)no(c)no
23
SP'sKRAandSG
ObjectiveNumber Objective Action
OtherWGs
Involved
TCSResponsibility
ExpectedQuarter
Completed
OtherOrganizationsInvolved
SuccessIndicators FundingRequired
FundingSources
CompletedYES/NO
technicalbackgroundinTCmembers.
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
4
DevelopmentofOperationalSystemforUrbanFloodForecastingandInundationMapping(OSUFFIM)
On site OSUFFIM installation, training and maintenance in Chinese and Thailand pilot cities Field survey and modeling in Malaysia and Vietnam pilot cities OSUFFIM English version completion
BOH, BOHBOHandSun Yat-SenUniversityofChina;RID ofThailandDID,Malaysia
Seeabove (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
BOH,China;SunYat-SenUniversityofChina;RIDofThailandDID,MalaysiaNHMS,Vietnam
(a-c)ImplementationofOSUFFIM in Chinese and Thailand pilot cities (c-d)ModelsetupofOSUFFIM in Malaysia and Vietnam pilot cities (d)SubmissionofdraftOSUFFIM manual English version
TCTF$6000forsupport
theOSUFFIM
installation, training and maintenance in Thailand pilot cities,
Field survey and
modeling in Malaysia
pilot cities
BOH,China;SYSUniv.;RID,Thailand;DID,MalaysiaNHMS,VietnamTCTF
a-c)On-going(c-d)On-going(d)On-going
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
5
ExtendapplicationofXin’anjiangModelinSelectedRiverBasinsinTCMembers
Application of Xin’anjiang Model included in the National Flood Forecasting System (NFFS) of China in selected river basins in TC Members
BOH andDID ofMalaysiaRID,ThailandNMHS,Vietnam
Seeabove (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
BOHandHohaiUniversityofChina;DIDofMalaysiaRID,ThailandNMHS,Vietnam
(a-c)toperfectEnglishversionofModelanddocument
(b-d)establishthereal-timeoperationalapplicationofmodel
(d)reporttoIWSandSession
TCTF$3000forsupporttheactivitiesrelatedtoModel
applicationinselectedMembers
TCTF BOH, China DID, RID, NMHS
(a-c) Yes (b-d) Yes (d) On-going
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
6
GuidelinesforextremefloodriskmanagementinTCregion
Toholdthe5thWGHmeetingintheR.O.KTodevelopthepracticalguidelineforextremefloodriskmanagementinEnglish
Seeabove (a) First(b) Second(c) Third(d)Fourth
(b,c)ToprepareandhosttheWGHworkingmeeting
(b,c,d)Todeveloptheguidelineforextremefloodriskmanagementforcollectingthemembersopinion
$5000TCTFforreviewthe
Englishversionof
guidelineandseminar
linkedwith5thWGHmeeting
MOLIT,TCTF (b,c)Yes(b,c,d)On-going
24
Annex2.SuccessorIndicatorsofWGHAOP201�
SP'sKRAandSG
ObjectiveNumber Objective Action OtherWGs
InvolvedTCS
ResponsibilityExpectedQuarter
Completed
OtherOrganizationsInvolved
SuccessIndicators FundingRequired
FundingSources
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
1FlashFloodRiskInformationforLocalResilience
todevelopaguidancetoolforenhancinglocalresiliencetoflashflooddisasterrisksanddisseminateitamongtheWGHmembercountries.
WGDRR
Coordination (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
ICHARM
(a)TechnicalPresentation
(b-d)CaseStudyinJapanandneedsassessment
ICHARM,MLIT
KRA1KRA4SG4aSG4bKRA5SG5aKRA6SG6b
2Extremefloodforecastingsystem
TocompletethedevelopmentofextremefloodforecastingsystemwithPC-versionandpublishthetechnicalreportincludingthetheoreticalbackgroundandsystemmanual.TooperatetheTCWGHhomepage.
Seeabove (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
RIDofThailand,PAGASAofPhilippinesDMHofLaos
(a,b,c)TocompletethedevelopmentofextremefloodforecastsystemwithPC-version
(c,d)Topublishthetechnicalreport
(a,b,c,d)TooperatetheTCWGHhomepage
$2500 MOLIT
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
3
GuidelinesforextremefloodriskmanagementinTCregion
Toholdthe6thWGHmeetingintheR.O.KTopublishtheguidelineforextremefloodriskmanagementincludingthefieldsurveyreport.
Seeabove (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
RIDofThailand,PAGASAofPhilippinesDMHofLaos
(b,c)Toprepareandhostthe6thWGHworkingmeeting
(a,b,c)Topublishtheguidelineforextremefloodriskmanagement
$2500Plus$3000
MOLIT,
KRA1SG1KRA2SG2KRA4SG4aKRA6SG6b
4OSUFFIMsystemdevelopmentandtrialoperation
1.DevelopmentofOSUFFIMoperationalsystem2.TrialoperationofOSUFFIMoperationalsysteminpilotcities3.compiletheuserguidelinebothinChineseandEnglish4.haveaworkshoptodistributetheoutcomesofOSUFFIM5.start1-2newpilotcitesinTCmembers
Seeabove (a)First(b)Second(c)Third(d)Fourth
DongguanFloodManagementOfficeRIDofThailand,PAGASAofPhilippines
(a,b,c)CompletethedevelopmentofOSUFFIMoperationalsystem
(a,b,c)TrialoperationofOSUFFIMinChineseandThailandpilotcities
(d)publishuserguidelineinEnglish;
(d)FinalworkshopinSYSUni.
(d)Fieldinvestigationto1-2newcitesinTCMembers
$6,000+
Special$6000forsupportingthefinalworkshop
SYSUni.RID,PAGASA.DID,NMHS,DMHTCTF
25
SG1:ToenhancecooperationamongTCMemberstoreducethenumberofdeathsbytyphoon-relateddisastersbyhalfinthetenyearsof2006–2015(usingthetenyearsof1990-1999
asthebaseline).SG2:Toreducethesocio-economicimpactsoftyphoon-relateddisastersperGDPpercapitaby20percentinthetenyearsof2006-2015(usingthetenyearsof1990-1999asthebase
line).SG3a:Toidentifyandexplorethebeneficialuseofresourcessuchasrainfallbroughtbytyphoon.SG3b:Tostudyandpromotetheincreasinguseoftyphoon-relatedbeneficialeffectsamongtheMembers.SG4a:Toprovidereliabletyphoon-relateddisasterinformationforeffectivedecisionmakinginriskmanagementinvarioussectors.SG4b:TostrengthencapacityoftheMembersintyphoon-relateddisasterriskmanagementinvarioussectors.SG4c:Toenhanceinternationalandregionalcooperationandassistanceinthefieldofdisasterriskreduction.SG5a:Topromoteandenhancecultureofcommunity-baseddisasterriskmanagementamongtheMembers.SG5b:Topromoteeducation,trainingandpublicawarenessoftyphoon-relateddisastersamongtheMembers.SG6a:TofacilitateRSMCcapabilitytorespondtotheneedsoftheMembersinforecastingandcapacitybuilding.SG6b:ToimprovecapacityofMemberstoprovidetimelyandaccurateuser-orientedandfriendlytropicalcycloneproductsandinformation.SG6c:ToenhancecapacityofMembers'typhoon-relatedobservation,monitoring,forecastingandwarning.SG7a:TostrengthenthecapacityofTyphoonCommitteetoeffectivelydischargeitsresponsibilitiesandfunctionsdescribedinthisStrategicPlanandcompleteditsstatedmissionin
accordancewiththeTyphoonCommittee’sStatute.SG7b:Tomobilizeavailableresourcesandengagecollaboratorsfortheimplementationofthestrategicgoals.KRA1:ReducedLossofLifefromTyphoon-relatedDisasters.KRA2:MinimizedTyphoon-relatedSocialandEconomicImpacts.KRA3:Enhancedbeneficialtyphoon-relatedeffectsforthebettermentofqualityoflife.KRA4:ImprovedTyphoon-relatedDisasterRiskManagementinVariousSectors.KRA5:StrengthenedResilienceofCommunitiestoTyphoon-relatedDisaster.KRA6:Improvedcapacitytogenerateandprovideaccurate,timelyandunderstandableinformationontyphoon-relatedthreats.KRA7:EnhancedTyphoonCommittee’sEffectiveness,EfficiencyandInternationalCollaboration.