REMEDIAL(PROCESS(OPTIMIZATION:(( …

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REMEDIAL PROCESS OPTIMIZATION: A SUSTAINABLE REMEDIATION APPROACH Mr. Jim Colmer, P.E., BB&E Presenta5on Date: 25 August 2016

Transcript of REMEDIAL(PROCESS(OPTIMIZATION:(( …

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REMEDIAL  PROCESS  OPTIMIZATION:    A  SUSTAINABLE  REMEDIATION  

APPROACH    

Mr.  Jim  Colmer,  P.E.,  BB&E  Presenta5on  Date:  25  August  2016  

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 Overview  •   Interstate  Technology  Regulatory  Council  (ITRC)  Green  &  Sustainable  Remedia5on  (GSR)  Framework  •   GSR  Case  Study  

–  Arizona  Air  Na5onal  Guard,  162nd  Fighter          Wing,  Tucson,  Arizona  

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 ITRC  &  GSR  •   Interstate  Technology  Regulatory  Council  (ITRC)    

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 ITRC  &  GSR  ITRC  Green  &  Sustainable  Remedia5on  documents  are  available  at:      

hUp://www.itrcweb.org/Guidance/ListDocuments?TopicID=9&SubTopicID=15    

Documents  include:  -­‐-­‐  Green  and  Sustainable  Remedia5on:  State  of  the  Science  and  Prac5ce  (GSR-­‐1,  2011)  -­‐-­‐  Green  and  Sustainable  Remedia5on:  A  Prac5cal  Framework  (GSR-­‐2,  2011)  

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 ITRC  GSR  Framework  • GSR  Planning  

–  Each  GSR  Project  can  be  unique  

•   GSR  Implementa5on  –  GSR  techniques  can  be  applied  at  any  

project  or  during  any  project  phase  

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 ITRC  GSR  Planning  • Evaluate/Update  Conceptual  Site  Model  • Establish  GSR  Goals  • Stakeholder  Involvement  • Select  Metrics,  GSR  Evalua5on  Level,  Boundaries  • Document  GSR  Efforts      Reference:  ITRC.  (February  2014).  Green  and  Sustainable  Remedia5on  [PowerPoint  slides].  Retrieved  from  hUp:  hUps://clu-­‐in.org/conf/itrc/gsr/  

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ITRC  GSR  Implementa5on  

GSR  APPLICATION  

Inves5ga5on   GSR  Applica5on  during  planning  

Remedy  Evalua5on  and  Selec5on   Ideal  point  for  incorpora5ng  GSR  

Remedy  Design   Integra5on  of  GSR  into  selected  Remedy  

Remedy  Construc5on   GSR  integral  part  of  remedy  

Opera5on,  Maintenance  and  Monitoring   Cumula5ve  benefits  resul5ng  from  GSR  

Remedy  Op:miza:on   Sustainability  performance  improvement  for  exis:ng  remedies  

Closeout   Support  for  site  reuse  Reference:  ITRC.  (February  2014).  Green  and  Sustainable  Remedia5on  [PowerPoint  slides].  Retrieved  from  hUp:  hUps://clu-­‐in.org/conf/itrc/gsr/  

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GSR  Case  Study    Tucson,  ANGB  •  Remedial  Process  Op5miza5on  (RPO):  Arizona  Air  Na5onal  

Guard,  162nd  Fighter  Wing,  Tucson,  Arizona  •  RPO  is  a  tool  by  which  the  Air  Force  evaluates  the  status  of  remedia5on  processes  at  sites  across  the  United  States    

•  Primary  Goals:  –  Ensure  protec5on  of  human  health  and  environment  –  Control  Risk    –  Improve  cleanup  efficiency  (cost  and  5me)  

•  Adap5ve  management  approach  •  GSR  evalua5on  &  implementa5on  

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GSR  Case  Study    Tucson,  ANGB  •  Project  Segng  –  Por5on  of  the  Tucson  Interna5onal  Airport  Area  Superfund  Site    

–  Primary  chemical  of  concern  -­‐  TCE  –  Record  of  Decision  (ROD)  

•  Remedy  Groundwater  Pump,  Treat,  and  Reinject  •  Groundwater  capture  and  control  

•  Community  Segng    –  Engaged  Community    –  Tucson  water  treatment  infrastructure  

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Tucson  Interna5onal  Airport    Authority  Superfund  Site  

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Plume  B  Area  

5.0  –  10  ppb  zone  

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Tucson  System  Details  •  15  Groundwater  extrac:on  pumps  •  Pretreatment  with  sequestering  agent  •  Two  air  strippers  •  Vapor-­‐phase  Granular  Ac:vated  Carbon  (GAC)  treatment  •  Reinjec:on  of  treated  groundwater  through  5  injec:on  

wells  

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 GSR  Evalua5on  

•  Iden5fies  opportuni5es  to  improve  GSR  parameters  of  exis5ng  remedies  –  Energy  efficiency  – Decrease  air  emissions  (including  CO2)  – Minimize  material  use  and  wastes  generated  – Minimize  water  use  and  maximize  water  reuse  – Minimize  soil  and  habitat  disturbance  –  Improve  long-­‐term  stewardship  

•  Ensure  protec5on  of  human  health  and  the  environment  

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 Tucson  System    Metrics  •  1997  –  2011  – Captured  ~  800M  gallons  and  removed  ~  38  lb  TCE  (3  gallons)  

– 2008-­‐2011:  Influent  <  5  µg/L  (MCL)  32  of  36  sampling  events.    

– 2008-­‐2011  Average  monthly  energy  consump5on  22K  (kilowaU-­‐hours)  kWh  or  265K  kWh  per  year  •  Approximately  250  metric  tons  CO2  equivalents  emiUed  based  on  energy  use  per  year  •  14  metric  tons  CO2  based  on  transporta5on  per  year    

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 Tucson  Key  Findings  

•  Significant  energy  usage  to  treat  minimal  mass  •  Large  CO2    mass  emiUed/mass  contaminant  removed  

•  Significant  material  use  &  waste  from  long-­‐term  monitoring  (LTM)  rou5nes  – Nearly  9  miles  of  polyethylene  tubing  

•  Significant  groundwater  mounding  caused  by  reinjec5on  

•  More  cost  effec5ve  opportunity  to    use  solar  power  if  energy  demand    reduced  

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 Tucson  Substan5ve    Recommenda5ons  •  Energy    – Switch  to  a  passive  remedia5on  approach  

•  Material  use  &  waste  minimiza5on  –  Ini5ate  passive  diffusion  bag  (PDB)  valida5on  study  

 

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Tucson  ANG  Today  

•  Presented  GSR  evalua5on  findings  to  USEPA  in  August  2009  

•  January  2010  -­‐  USEPA  presented  the  poten5al  for  discon5nua5on  of  the  ANG  treatment  system  in  favor  of  In-­‐Situ  Chemical  Oxida5on  (ISCO)  and  Monitored  Natural  AUenua5on  (MNA)  at  the  Unified  Community  Advisory  Board  (UCAB)  

•  April  2010  -­‐  Mee5ngs  with  USEPA  to  discuss  ISCO  &  MNA  ROD  Amendment  

•  April  2012  –  ROD  Amendment  finalized  for  discon5nua5on  of  Pump  &  Treat  in  favor  of  ISCO  &  MNA.      

 

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 More  ITRC  &  GSR  ITRC  Green  &  Sustainable  Remedia5on  online  training  archive  from  February  20,  2014  is  available  at:    hUps://clu-­‐in.org/conf/itrc/gsr_022014/              New  feature:  arer  viewing  the  seminar  archive  and  comple5ng  the  feedback  form,  check  the  box  at  the  boUom  of  the  feedback  form  to  receive  a  par5cipa5on  cer5ficate  

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                         Mr.  Jim  Colmer,  P.E.;  (248)  489-­‐9636,  x309  

       [email protected]  

Ques5ons  &    Contact  Informa5on