Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright...

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Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Transcript of Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright...

Page 1: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic

Hormone

Process Diagrams Step-by-Step

Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Page 2: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Osmoreceptors

High blood osmoticpressure stimulateshypothalamicosmoreceptors

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Page 3: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Osmoreceptors

High blood osmoticpressure stimulateshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Osmoreceptorsactivate theneurosecretory cellsthat synthesize andrelease ADH

Hypothalamus

1

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Page 4: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Osmoreceptors

High blood osmoticpressure stimulateshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Nerve impulsesliberate ADH fromaxon terminals inthe posteriorpituitary intothe bloodstream

Osmoreceptorsactivate theneurosecretory cellsthat synthesize andrelease ADH

Hypothalamus

ADH

1

2

3

Page 5: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Osmoreceptors

High blood osmoticpressure stimulateshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Nerve impulsesliberate ADH fromaxon terminals inthe posteriorpituitary intothe bloodstream

Osmoreceptorsactivate theneurosecretory cellsthat synthesize andrelease ADH

Hypothalamus

Sudoriferous(sweat) glandsdecrease waterloss by perspirationfrom the skin

Arterioles constrict,which increasesblood pressure

Kidneys retainmore water,which decreasesurine output

ADH

Target tissues

1

2

3

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Page 6: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Osmoreceptors

High blood osmoticpressure stimulateshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Low blood osmoticpressure inhibitshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Nerve impulsesliberate ADH fromaxon terminals inthe posteriorpituitary intothe bloodstream

Osmoreceptorsactivate theneurosecretory cellsthat synthesize andrelease ADH

Hypothalamus

Sudoriferous(sweat) glandsdecrease waterloss by perspirationfrom the skin

Arterioles constrict,which increasesblood pressure

Kidneys retainmore water,which decreasesurine output

ADH

Target tissues

1

2

3

4

5

Page 7: Regulation of Secretion and Actions of Antidiuretic Hormone Process Diagrams Step-by-Step Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Osmoreceptors

High blood osmoticpressure stimulateshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Low blood osmoticpressure inhibitshypothalamicosmoreceptors

Nerve impulsesliberate ADH fromaxon terminals inthe posteriorpituitary intothe bloodstream

Osmoreceptorsactivate theneurosecretory cellsthat synthesize andrelease ADH

Hypothalamus

Inhibition of osmo-receptors reduces orstops ADH secretion

Sudoriferous(sweat) glandsdecrease waterloss by perspirationfrom the skin

Arterioles constrict,which increasesblood pressure

Kidneys retainmore water,which decreasesurine output

ADH

Target tissues

1

2

3

4

5

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