Recent Trends In Processors Technology

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    Recent Trends In ProcessorsTechnology

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    A central processing unit (CPU) or

    processor is an electronic circuit that

    can execute computer programs.

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    The arithmetic logic unit(ALU), whichperforms arithmetic and logical

    operations.

    The control unit (CU), which extracts

    instructions from memory and decodesand executes them, calling on the ALUwhen necessary.

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    Intel

    AMD(Advanced Micro Devices)

    SUN Microsystems

    ARM(Advanced RISC Machines)

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    Application Processors.

    Embedded Processors.

    Graphics Processors.

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    Applications processors provide solutionfor running complex O.S. for wireless ,

    consumer , imaging , driver informationand automotive entertainment system.

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    An embedded system is a special-purpose computer system designed to

    perform one or a few dedicatedfunctions, often with real-timecomputing.

    Physically, embedded systems rangefrom portable devices such as digitalwatches and MP4 players, etc.

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    A graphics processing unit or GPU is adedicated graphics rendering device for apersonal computer, workstation, or game

    console. Modern GPUs are very efficient atmanipulating and displaying computergraphics. A GPU can sit on top of a videocard, or it can be integrated directly into

    the motherboard. In more than 90% ofdesktop and notebook computersintegrated GPUs are usually far less powerfulthan their add-in counterparts

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    GPU Manufacturers-

    VIA Technologies/S3 Graphics

    NVIDIA AMD/ATI

    Matrox

    Mali(ARM GPU)

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    New Trends in Intel processors

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    Core i7 Processor Extreme Edition

    Core i7 Processor

    Core i5 Processor

    Core i3 Processor

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    Intel Turbo Boost Technology deliversan even greater burst of speed

    automatically when your PC needs it. Intel Hyper-Threading Technology

    (Intel HT Technology) enables four-wayand eight-way multitask processing, sothat each core of your processor canwork on two tasks at the same time.

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    Intel Advanced Encryption Standard-New Instructions (Intel AES-NI)3 speeds

    up data protection by acceleratingencryption operations.

    KVM Remote Control allows IT to seewhat their customers see, reliablythrough all states, even beyond firewalls.

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    Intel Anti-Theft Technology (Intel AT)helps minimize the risk of laptop theft or

    loss.

    Host-Based Configurationenables you to

    activate your Intel Core vPro processor-based PCs faster.

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    Intel Virtualization Technology (IntelVT) delivers flexibility for your evolving

    computing requirements. Built-in visuals deliver a stunning and

    seamless visual experience.

    Intel HD Graphics provides superbvisual performance for sharper imagesand richer color.

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    Intel Quick Sync Videomakes fast workof editing and sharing videos.

    Intel InTru 3D enables full HDstereoscopic 3D viewing.

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    E7 Family

    5000 Sequence

    E3 Family

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    Up to 10-core and 20-thread processing,and 30-MB last-level cache give the

    performance headroom for the mostdata-demanding, mission-criticalapplications

    Up to 2-TB DDR3 memory per four-socket

    system and 102-GB/S memorybandwidth supports massively scalabledeployments and mission-critical

    workloads

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    Intel AES New Instructions (Intel AES-NI) protects sensitive business assets and

    private data with faster and moreadvanced secure transactions forenterprise and cloud computing.

    Intel Trusted Execution Technology

    (Intel TXT) helps ensure a secure virtualenvironment by protecting virtualplatforms against malicious software

    prior to VM launch.

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    Intel HD Graphics enables superiormainstream gaming and 3D experiences

    without the need for a discretegraphics card

    Intel HD Graphics integrates high-performance graphics and media

    processingright on the processor, puttingthe two key gaming componentsCPUprocessing and graphicstogether on a

    single chip

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    Accelerated graphics processing takesadvantage of shared last-level cache

    between the processor and graphics.

    Intel 32nm process technologythroughout, delivers higher performanceand better energy efficiency

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    Faster 3D rendering and more complexshading create more responsive and

    realistic 3D gaming.

    Intel HD Graphics 2000 delivers casualmainstream gaming capabilities withoutan additional graphics card or chip

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    New Trends in AMD processors

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    AMD Phenom II

    AMD Sempron

    AMD Athlon

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    Smoother faster experience, even whenrunning complex software applicationwith native Multi-Core Technology

    Scaled performance to conserve PCpower with Hyper Transport 3.0Technology

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    Hear your music, not your PC Noise with

    AMD PowerNow! Technology

    (CoolnQuiet Technology)

    Prevent the spread of certain viruses andstrengthen your network integrity withEnhanced Virus Protection (EVP)*

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    Better Multi-Tasking Means IncreasedOffice Productivity

    Setting the Pace in Digital Media Get more Power using less Power

    AMD Power Now! Technology

    (CoolnQuiet Technology)

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    HD Internet

    Enjoy faster Web browsing, online HD

    entertainment, and superb battery lifewith HD Internet Technology from AMD

    Virtualization

    It has fast and efficient virtualization,such as energy efficient multi-coreprocessors, advanced memory handlingcapabilities, and hardware-based

    virtualization technologies

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    Optimization for Cloud ComputingAn essential component of any cloudcomputing environment is servers

    equipped with processors that deliver abalance of performance, I/Ocapabilities, low energy consumption,and hardware-assisted virtualization.

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    Power Efficiency

    AMD delivers power efficiency at real-

    world workloads. Specific powerinnovations include AMD Cool'n'QuietTechnology and ATI PowerPlay,delivering proven, measurable benefits

    for businesses and consumers, reducingpower usage, lowering energy costs andlessening the environmental impact.

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    Manageability

    Manage the desktops and notebooks in

    your network.

    Security

    Protect your network and data.

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    Stability and Longevity

    Manage your workload by helping

    reduce changes and by utilizingconsistent images over multiple months.

    AMD64 TechnologyThe AMD64 platform led the industry topervasive 64-bit computing.

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    HyperTransport Technology

    HyperTransport technology is a high-

    speed, low latency, point-to-point linkdesigned to increase thecommunication speed betweenintegrated circuits in computers, servers,

    embedded systems, and networking andtelecommunications equipment up to 48times faster than some existing

    technologies.

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    Direct Connect Architecture

    Direct Connect Architecture improves

    overall system performance andefficiency by eliminating traditionalbottlenecks inherent in legacy front sidebus architectures.

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    Multi-Core Processing with AMD

    With the power of two, four or more

    processor cores on a single chip, AMDstrue multi-core processors deliverindustry-leading performance andunique features that help systems run

    cooler and more efficient.

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    AMD Catalyst Software

    The AMD Catalyst Control center has

    been designed from the ground up togive you a stable, reliable experienceand also allow you to control everyaspect of your GPU quickly and easily.

    AMD Switchable Graphics Technology

    Get maximum performance when youneed it or extend battery life for life on-

    the-go.

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    GDDR5 Memory

    GDDR5 is the ideal GPU graphics memory

    for the mainstream mobile users toachieve the right balance of highperformance and power consumptionfor the ultimate on-the-go visual

    experience.

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    Multi-GPU gaming technology forultimate high performance and 3D

    image quality.

    AMD PowerPlay Technology

    Technology that improves the energyefficiency of AMD Radeon GPUs.

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    VISION Engine

    VISION Engine is the foundation of VISION

    technology that leverages AMDsRadeon Cores, Video Accelerator andDirectX 11 graphics to enable vivid HDentertainment, blazing fast Internet

    browsing and accelerated applications.

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    THANKS.

    LAVESH PAL SUBMITTED TO

    II SEM MCA DR. M.K. JAIN SIR

    MISS SHEETAL AGARWAL