BAHASA INGGRISREADING :

Article KesehatanUNSUR BAHASA :

Indefinite Pronouns LANGUAGE FUNCTION :

Ungkapan Permintaan Maaf

I. Reading : Article Kesehatan  In order to have a good health, we must keep our bodies away from diseases. However, it is not always easy to avoid an ailment. An illness may be caused by various reasons, such as lack of vitamins and nutrition. A bad environment may also cause a certain disease. A serious pollution in big cities may be one of the reasons of a certain ailment. Viruses and germs may also cause various diseases.

We can use the following tips to keep our bodies away from an illness. We should have good food and drink, enough sleep and physical exercises. We should always make our environment clean. We should always remember that flies, mosquitoes, cockroaches, rats, and other animals such as cats and dogs may be disease carries.

1.The first paragraph talks about …

a.tips to avoid an illnessb.various reasons causing

many kinds of diseasesc.clean environmentd. many kinds of illness

2. These are many reasons which cause many kinds of illness, except …

a. lack of vitamins and nutrition

b. serious pollutionc. viruses and germd. physical exercises

3. What should we do to keep away from the dirty animals?

a. Have enough food and drinkb. Make our environment cleanc. Carry many kinds of animalsd. Have enough physical

exercises

4. “…it is not always easy to avoid an ailment” The underlined word has a similar meaning with get …

a. out of b. rid of c. far from d. up from 

Everyone needs a balanced diet for a healthy life. Some people think a balanced diet is just different kinds of foods. This may be true. But the most important thing is to eat food that supplies the body with many nutrients. This means we should eat food that provide us with carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals, and vitamins.

Besides that, they must contain fiber and water to keep us healthy. Most people agree that the best diet contains large amounts of fresh food. A healthy diet should contain fresh, raw fruit and fresh vegetables. Fresh meat, fish pr poultry, and grain should make a complete diet. 

1.What is the passage above about?

a. fresh foodb. meats, fish and poultryc. a balanced dietd. nutrients for the body

2. Which of the statements is the main idea of the passage above?

a. A healthy diet should contain fresh, raw fruit and fresh vegetables

b. Fresh meat, fish or poultry, and grains should make a complete

dietc. Besides that, they must contain

fiber and water to keep us healthy d. Everyone needs a balanced diet for a healthy life

3. “…that supplies the body with many nutrients”. The underlined word can be replaced with …

a. take b. provide c. produce d. make

II. Unsur Bahasa Indefinite pronouns 

• Every : setiap• Everyone/everybody: setiap orang• Everything : segala sesuatu• Everywhere : dimana-mana

• Someone/somebody : seseorang• Something : sesuatu• Somewhere : di suatu tempat

• Anyone/anybody : seseorang yang mana saja• Anything : sesuatu• Anywhere : dimanapun juga

• No one/nobody : tak seorangpun• Nothing : tak sesuatupun• Nowhere : tak dimanapun

• Someone/something/somewhere untuk kalimat positive

• Anyone/anything/anywhere untuk kalimat negative

Contoh kalimat :

Everyone enjoys the tour Everybody looked tired after the long journey I saw someone standing in this place last night Is anybody at home? There is nothing in the bag

1. Any : Ssst!Obi : What’s up?

Any : Look! There is … in the

dark. It’s strange. What

is he doing there? Obi : Let’s watch him. I am afraid he is a thief. a. Someone b. Anybody c. Something  d. Anywhere

2. Police 1: Did you get some information from him? Police 2: No, he doesn’t want to say … a. nothing b. anything c. something d. everything

3. Ali: How is your grandfather. Is he getting better now? Lia: No, I don’t think so. He doesn’t want to eat …

a. nothingb. anythingc. anyoned. no one

4. Beny: Where will you go next week? Yudi : … I want to stay at home.

a. anywhere b. nowhere c. everywhere d. someone

2. Police 1: Did you get some information from him? Police 2: No, he doesn’t want to say … a. nothing b. anything c. something d. everything

5. Noni : You look so confused? Mita : Yes, I lost my watch. Noni : Perhaps, you just forget where you have put it. Mita : No, I have looked for it… in the room, in the dining room, in the kitchen, but I can’t find it.

a. everythingb. everyonec. no oneD. nowhere

6. A: I think we have to wait long. The bus was completely empty. There wasn’t…B: It’s ok.

a. anyone b. someonec. no oned. everyone

7. A: I met Janet yesterday.B: Oh yeah. What did

she say?A: She told me … about

her new job. It sounds very interesting.

a. everyoneb. no onec. everythingd. nothing

III. Language Function :

Ungkapan Permintaan Maaf - I am very sorry- I am terribly sorry- Pardon me for …- please, forgive me for …- I do apologize for …

Respon :

-   that’s all right-   Not at all-   It doesn’t matter-   That’s all right-   Forget it-   Not to worry-   There is no reason to apologize

1. Susi : Excuse me. Leni : Be careful, please.

You are standing on my foot!

Susi : … I want to get off here.

a. that’s all right b. can you move

c. I am very terribly sorryd. I think you have to go

2. Buyer : I’d like some chocolate ice cream Seller : …we haven’t got any chocolate left, we just got vanilla and oranges.

a. I am very sorry b. What about buying some vanilla c. Do you think so d. I am absolutely sure

3. Teacher : Your homework, please! Students : … I haven’t done it. I was sick Yesterday.

a. I disagree with youb. Would you mind if

I didn’t do itc. Can you tell me once

againd. Forgive me, mom

4. Shopkeeper : Here are your tea, madam. Five packets, right. Woman : But you’ve only give me four. Shopkeeper : ….sir, my mistakes. I’ll take one more.

a. Well, I hope you understandb. It doesn’t matterc. It’s your faultd. I do apologize

 5. Eliza : I’m really sorry Mum. I’ve come late for class. I have to accompany my mother to the hospital. Teacher : …You may sit down.

a. You have to come lateb. That’s rightc. I don’t think you cand. It doesn’t matter

6. Alan : Be careful. You spill over your teaRina : Oh I am sorry I made

your clothes dirty. Alan : … I can clean it.

a. remind itb. forget itc. I think sod. why do you do it