Psycho Pa to Logy Review

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    PSYCHOPATHOLOGYREVIEW

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    1. _____Deviation fromthenormor standardis theonly criterionneededtodetermineif a behavior patternis or is not pathological.

    2. _____Diagnosis of mentalillness is made usingatext calledtheDiagnostic and Statistical Manualof MentalDisorders fourthedition.

    3. _____The five Axis systemof diagnosis means thatevery onediagnosedwithamentaldisorder musthaveatleast five symptoms of thatdisorder.

    4. _____People with schizophreniahaveatleasttwodistinct personalities.

    5. _____Persistentdepressive symptoms thataremildandlast for years arelikely diagnosedas Dysthymic disorder.

    6. _____Personality disorders can bediagnosedin childhood.7. _____Anxiety disorders are characterized by a coreof delusions.

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    A. _____People withantisocial personality disordersometimes show highintelligenceanda superficial charm.

    B. _____About1 percentof adults suffer from schizophrenia.

    C. _____Depressionandanxiety arethetwomost commonmental problems.

    D. _____Theolder term for conversiondisorder is hysteria.

    E. _____Somatoformdisorders aredisorders in whichanxiety is convertedintoa bodily symptom.

    F. _____Theolder name for Bipolar Depressionis manic-depressivedisorder.

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    i. _____Dissociative Identity disorder is, in fact, so weirdthat somepsychiatrists donot believeit really exists.

    ii. _____Depressionaffects morementhan women.

    iii. _____The catatonic schizophrenia shows bizarremovements or

    postures than can be fixed for hours.iv. _____Theonly cause for schizophreniais a psychologicaltrauma

    from childhood.

    v. _____The correctterm for psychopaths or sociopaths is peoplewithantisocial personality disorder.

    vi. _____Antisocial personality disorder is more commonin womenthaninmen.

    vii. _____If a person says thatis thinkingabout suicidethe bestthingtodois toignorehim/her becauseallthey wantis attention.

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    In Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), people presenthighanxiety after atraumatic experience.

    A cluster of signs and symptoms is calledadisorder.

    Thereare4axis intheDSM-IV. A symptomis somethingevidenttothe physicianor

    psychologist.

    Recurrentthoughts and rituals toget ridof these

    anxiety provokingthoughts is presentin OCD. Irrational fear of open spaces, or crowded places is

    calledacrophobia.