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For Immediate Release January 16, 2013

The White House

Office of the Press Secretary

P r e s i d e n t ia l M e m o r a n d u m -- E n g a g in g in P u b l ic H e a l t h

R e s e a r c h o n t h e Ca u s e s a n d P r e v e n t i o n o f G u n Vi o le n c e

MEMORANDUM FOR THE SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

SUBJECT: Engaging in Public Health Research on the Causes and Prevention of Gun Violence

In addition to being a law enforcement challenge, gun violence is also a serious public health issue that affects

thousands of individuals, families, and communities across the Nation. Each year in the United States there are

approximately 30,000 firearm-related deaths, and approximately 11,000 of those deaths result from homicides.

Addressing this critical issue requires a comprehensive, multifaceted approach.

Recent research suggests that, in developing such an approach, a broader public health perspective is imperative.

Significant strides can be made by assessing the causes of gun violence and the successful efforts in place for

preventing the misuse of firearms. Taking these steps will improve our understanding of the gun violence epidemic

and will aid in the continued development of gun violence prevention strategies.

Therefore, by the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of

America, I hereby direct the following:

Section 1. Research. The Secretary of Health and Human Services (Secretary), through the Director of the Centers

for Disease Control and Prevention and other scientific agencies within the Department of Health and Human

Services, shall conduct or sponsor research into the causes of gun violence and the ways to prevent it. The

Secretary shall begin by identifying the most pressing research questions with the greatest potential public health

impact, and by assessing existing public health interventions being implemented across the Nation to prevent gun

violence.

Sec. 2. General Provisions. (a) Nothing in this memorandum shall be construed to impair or otherwise affect:

(i) the authority granted by law to an executive department or agency, or the head thereof; or

(ii) the functions of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget relating to budgetary, administrative, or

legislative proposals.

(b) This memorandum shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of

appropriations.

(c) This memorandum is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural,

enforceable at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its

officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.

Sec. 3. Publication. You are hereby authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the Federal Register.

BARACK OBAMA

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