Presentation on Telecom Sector
Transcript of Presentation on Telecom Sector
Presentation on Telecom Sector
Presented By: Md. Ismail
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STATUS OF TELECOM SECTOR
Historically telecom network in india was owned and managed by govt as it is considered as a strategic service.
Telecommunication policies were revised to allow private operators in year,1999.
In 2008-09, rural India outpaced urban India in mobile growth rate.
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INDIA’S POSITION IN TELECOM SECTOR
India ranks second in mobile phone usage to China, with 537 million users as of December 2009.
Indian telecom network is 2nd largest in the world and.
Contribution of telecom sector in terms of revenue is more than 2 % of GDP.
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TECHNOLOGY USED IN TELECOM SECTOR
GSM (global system for mobile communication)
The most popular standard for mobile phones in the world.
Its promoter, the gsm association, estimates that 82% of the global mobile market uses this standard.
Gsm is used by over 2 billion people across more than 212 countries
Is considered a second generation (2g) mobile phone system.
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CDMA (code division multiple access ) One of the basic concepts in data
communication is the idea of allowing several transmitters to send information simultaneously over a single communication channel.
This allows several users to share a bandwidth of frequencies. This concept is called multiplexing.
CDMA employs spread-spectrum technology and a special coding scheme (where each transmitter is assigned a code) to allow multiple users to be multiplexed over the same physical channel
REFORMS
Reforms in telecom sector began in 1980 with telecom manufacturing being opened for private sector followed by national telecom policy(ntp) in 1994 and 1999.
In 1990 telecom revolution in many countries which resulted in better quality of service with lower tariff rates force Indian policy makers to open up telecom sector for private players
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POLICY REFORM- 3 PHASES
Phase-1
The decade of 1980's saw private sector being allowed in telecommunications equipment manufacturing.
Mahanagar telephone nigam limited (mtnl) and videsh sanchar nigam limited (vsnl) were formed.
A telecom commission was set up to give focus to telecommunications policy formation.
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Phase-2 – In 1990s, telecommunications
sector also benefited from the general opening up of the economy.
NTP 1994 was the first attempt to give a comprehensive roadmap for the Indian telecommunications sector.
Availability of telephones on demand (targeted by 1997)
Universal service covering all villages and one pco per 500 persons in urban areas at the earliest (targeted to be achieved by 1997)
Telecom services at affordable and reasonable prices
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Phase- 3-
NTP 1999 brought in the third
generations of reforms in the Indian
telecommunications sector
FDI increase from 49% to 74%.
Internet telephony in 2002.
Launch of cdma technology.
3-6 operator in each circle.
Intra circle merger guidelines.
Broadband policy 2004.
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Status of Telecom sectorTelephony Subscribers (Wireless and Landline):
562.21 millions (Dec 2009)
Cell Phones 525.15 millions (Dec 2009)
Land Lines 37.06 millions (Dec 2009)
Broad Band Subscription 7.83 millions (Dec 2009)
Monthly Cellphone Addition
19.20 millions (Dec 2009)
Teledensity 47.89% (Dec 2009)
Projected Teledensity 893 million, 64.69% of population by 201204/08/2023 10
Subscriber base
Nov-09 (in mn) Oct-09 (in mn)
Wireless Subscriber Base
506.04 488.4
Wire line Subscriber Base
37.16 37.25
Total 543.2 525.65
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All India Subscriber Base (Includes Wireless and Wire line)
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Operator wise Wireless Subscriber Base (millions)
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Performance Indicators
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Thank You
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