Presentation from March 8, 2005 Dinner Meeting
Transcript of Presentation from March 8, 2005 Dinner Meeting
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Know the EarthShow the Way
NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCYApproved for Public Release/ 05-116
Overcoming the Challenges ofSystems Engineering at NGAOvercoming the Challenges ofSystems Engineering at NGA
INCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting
8 March 2005
INCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting
8 March 2005
Dr. Thomas Holzer
Technical Executive
Acquisition Engineering Office
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Our Mission
NGA provides geospatial intelligence
imagery, imagery intelligence, and
geospatial data and information for
planning, decision-making and action insupport of national security.
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Background
NGA is a Combat and Intelligence Support Agency We serve many masters
Secretary of Defense
Director of National Intelligence
Director of Central Intelligence Acquisition workforce does not come from an
acquisition culture
A lot of challenges being successfully overcome
NGA has been improving SE and Acquisition
Management overall since Jan 2000
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
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Disclaimer
NGA continues to accomplish great things despitethe challenges of doing systems engineering in a
non-acquisition management culture.
This presentation is not a critique of NGAs
systems engineering capabilities
This presentation is a review of how NGA isovercoming the challenges in a complex
environment
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Challenges (The Short List)
Doing systems engineering in a non-acquisitionmanagement environment People dont understand SE and dont care
People want to understand, but dont know why
People dont want to be constrained by processes
It takes too long
People want to understand and try
Delivering quality capabilities quickly Complexities from an SE viewpoint are overlooked or
understated Meeting acquisition improvement objectives
Mr. Wynnes (USD/AT&L) SE Revitalization
General Clappers improved acquisition management
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Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Topics- Path to Maturing SE in NGA
Technology,
Tools, &
Training
Organizations
and
People
Processes
and
Practices
Robust & AgileSystems
Engineering
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Staff Officer
FIA Joint ManagementOffice
DD
Chief of Staff
Director (D)
Component Acquisition Executive
Dr. Art Decker
Deputy Director (DD)
Dr. Keith E. Littlefield
AcquisitionContracts Office
(AC)Director
Sr. Procurement Executive
Deputy Director
Staff Officer / Tasking Office
Staff Officer /
Outreach Coordinator
Staff Officer / Comp Tech SupportStaff Officer
AcquisitionEngineering Office
(AE)
DirectorDeputy Director
Acquisition
Systems Office (AS)
DirectorDeputy Director
LINE OFFICESLINE OFFICES
STAFF OFFICESSTAFF OFFICES
Technical Executive (TX)
Business Executive (BX)
Staff Officer Facilities /
Space Engineer
Staff Officer / HR Staff
Military Executive (MX)Chief of Staff
Administrative Executive (AX)
Assistant Chief of Staff
Special Assistant
Acquisition
Business Office (AB)
DirectorDeputy Director
NRO NGASupport Team
Director
Deputy Director
Special Assistant
for Analysis & Production
Delivering the Future NOWCurrent as of 17 December 2004
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Previous Acquisition Engineering Office
Contr ct nagement ngrTeam
Program
Planning
Modeling&
imulation
PerformanceAnal sis
Planningand
Anal sis
equirements
Validation
Customer
Interface
RequirementsAnal sis
PSSE
ICMAPSE
Requirements and
Customer Interface
Interfaces
Configuration
Management
MasterSc edule
CMLSE
SONSE
AGPSE
SEG 8SE
Arc itecture
Engineering
IV&V
Readiness
System
Integrity
Process
Improvement
Enterprise
riskMgmt
SecurityEngineering
DHSSE
IraqSE
AGI SE
SBR/NISSE
ChiefSystems
Engineering
GeoScoutRequirements
GeoScout
Architecture
GeoScout
BPR
GeoScout
Planning
FIARequirements
FIA
Interfaces
FIA
CONOPS
FIANSG
ProjectOffice
AcquisitionEngineering
Legend
Line divisions
Functions
Projects
Challenged in applying complete SE skills
to specific transformation activities
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Realignment Goals & Approach
Create an environment that encourages &
promotes effective collaboration both
internal to NGA/A and externally
Provide systems and forums to improve the
quality of decisions
Provide continuous feedback to improve
individual and organization performance inmeeting D/NGA priorities
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Legend
Line divisionsFunctionsProjects
Realigned Acquisition Engineering Office
Contract ManagementRTM ACE FIA ACE
KPE ACE CML ACE
GKB ACE A/B ACE
WSE ACE SAP ACE
MCS ACE P/S ACE
Chief Systems Engineer
Program
Planning
Modeling &Simulation
Performance
Analysis
Planning and
Analysis
Requirements
alidation
CustomerInterface
BPR/CONOPS
Requirements and
Customer Interface
Interfaces
SecurityEngineering
Requirements
Analysis
Data Architecture
& Engineering
Architecture
Engineering
I
&V
Readiness
Configuration
Management
Master
Schedule
Enterprise
Risk Mgmt
System
Integrity
Acquisition Engineering
Technical Executive
Functional Line Divisions: StaffTrain and equip
Matrix support to AEE Execute core processes Process improvement
Function re-alignments
Chief SE & Associate Chief
Engineers (ACE): Programs and ProjectsPlan and leadEnsure alignmentAddress cross ACE issues
Stakeholder coordinationSingle point of contactCommon business rhythm
Platform-based ACEsConverge into NSG
architecturePersistence ACE includes all
space-based programs
RTM- Requirements Tasking Marketplace
KPR- Knowledge Production Environment
GKB- GEOINT Knowledge BaseWSE- Web-based Secure Environment
MCS- Mission Corporate Support
IC MAP PO
DHS JPO
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Legend
Line divisionsFunctionsProjects
Realigned Acquisition Engineering Office
Contract ManagementRTM ACE FIA ACE
KPE ACE CML ACE
GKB ACE A/B ACE
WSE ACE SAP ACE
MCS ACE P/S ACE
Chief Systems Engineer
Program
Planning
Modeling &Simulation
Performance
Analysis
Planning and
Analysis
Requirements
Validation
CustomerInterface
BPR/CONOPS
Requirements and
Customer Interface
Interfaces
SecurityEngineering
Requirements
Analysis
Data Architecture
& Engineering
Architecture
Engineering
IV&V
Readiness
Configuration
Management
Master
Schedule
Enterprise
Risk Mgmt
System
Integrity
Acquisition Engineering
Technical Executive
Functional Line Divisions: StaffTrain and equip
Matrix support to AEE Execute core processes Process improvement
Function re-alignments
Chief SE & Associate Chief
Engineers (ACE): Programs and ProjectsPlan and leadEnsure alignmentAddress cross ACE issues
Stakeholder coordinationSingle point of contactCommon business rhythm
Platform-based ACEsConverge into NSG
architecturePersistence ACE includes all
space-based programs
RTM- Requirements Tasking Marketplace
KPR- Knowledge Production Environment
GKB- GEOINT Knowledge BaseWSE- Web-based Secure Environment
MCS- Mission Corporate Support
IC MAP PO
DHS JPO
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Organization and People
Maturing SE competencies
Strong training program
Infusion of external SE and Acquisition
Management expertise Support from external SE & SI support
Enterprise Engineering Contract (SE)
GeoScout Contract (SI)
MITRE
Apply standard processes
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Acquisition Strategy FrameworkAcquisition Strategy Framework
Systems
Integrator
(GeoScout)
Heritage
Contracts
Heritage
Contracts
Ops &
Sustainment(NJVC)
Legacy O&S
Contract(s)
Legacy O&S
Contract(s)
Enterprise
Engineering
Corporate Business
System and Process
Mission System and
Process
Enterprise Architecture
(operational, technical and
conceptual data model)
Migration Planning
Requirements Baseline
Performance Metrics/ Modeling
Enterprise Risk Management
Master Program Schedule
Enterprise CM (Readiness)
IV&V
Technology Insertion
Integrated GI AnalyticalEnvironment
Corporate and Mission
BPR implementation
System Architecture
Definition,
Development &
Implementation
Infrastructure
Modernization
Technical Insertion /
Prototyping (NPE)
System MigrationPlan Life Cycle
Planning
Integration & Test/ITF
Risk Management
Training
Implementation of
Logical & Physical
Data Model
Development
Baseline
Operational Baseline
System Operations
Enterprise Services
Software Admin
Hardware Maint
License Mgmt
Inventory Mgmt
Maintain NPE / ITF
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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ToolsAcquisition Management Professional Advisory Board
Defines, guides and sponsors professional
development
Band-level expectations Career progression
Education roadmap
Performance standards
Training programs
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TrainingGrowing SE Capabilities
Systems Engineering Graduate Certificate Program Master Degree through The George Washington Univ and
University of Missouri-Rolla
2 year program; 6 courses; 1 course/semester; on-site
76 graduates since Jan 01 54* students currently enrolled
Systems Engineering Masters Completion Program Completes academic requirements for MSSE
2 year program; 6 courses; 1 course/semester; on-site
1 students to graduate Apr 05 Continuing Education (Long-term Full Time Training)
3 Doctor of Science Engineering Management
3 Masters in Systems Engineering
* Includes 14 NGA contractors & 9 mission partners
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Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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TrainingGrowing SE Capabilities (cont)
Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act Certification (System Planning, Research, Development and Engineering;
Program Management, Test & Evaluation, Logistics, others)
Competency improvement
Leadership Development Program Prepare participants as potential, future leaders with theknowledge and skills that are required and desirable in movingforward and upward in career pursuits
Mid & Senior levels (GS13-15/Bands 4-5)
Shadowing and Mentoring Programs
Long Term Full Time Training
Ad-hoc Training
On-the-Job Training
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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TechnologyInformation Management
Integrated Data Environments Enterprise Engineering contractor maintained
One-Stop source for SE activities information
GeoScout contractor maintains companion Process Asset Library
One-stop shop for all process materials
Located on EE IDEs
On-Line Tools EVM
Program Managers Dashboard
Others
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Processes and PracticesProcess Improvement Initiative
Keystone to SE integrity
Objective: To deliver products and
services of consistent, high quality to the
customer
Documented, repeatableprocesses that achieve
predictable results
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Processes and PracticesProcess Improvement Initiative
Based on Federal Aviation Administration
Integrated Capability Maturity Model, Ver. 2
Enterprise-wide improvement of life-cycle, management
& support processes, based on capability levels fromthe acquisition agentpoint of view
Initiated Jan 2000 in Acquisition Directorate
Achieve Level 2 in 10 critical process areas
Conducted external appraisal in Oct 2003
Achieved Level 3 in of 10 process areas
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NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Processes and PracticesProcess Migration
Contract Management (3)
Configuration Mgmt (3)
Needs (3)
Outsourcing (3)
Project Management (2)*
Quality Assurance (1)*
Readiness**
Requirements (3)
Risk Management (3)
System Evaluation (3)
Transition (3)
Configuration Mgmt
Contract ManagementOutsourcing
Project ManagementQuality Assurance
Readiness**
Risk Management
System Evaluation
Transition
AlternativesArchitecture
Design
Information Mgmt
Integrated Teaming
Integration
Measurement
Needs
Peer Review
Process DefinitionProcess Improvements
Requirements
Strategic Planning
System Security*
Tech Insertion
Training
2000 - 2003
2003 - 2009
Process (Appraised Level)
* Process not sufficiently institutionalized forLevel 3
** Process not in FAA-iCMM
*** Where it makes good business sense
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Configuration
Management
Alternative
Modeling &
Simulation
Enterprise
Architecture
Information
Management
Enterprise
Needs &
Requirements
Integration
Pre Award &
Contracting
Measurement
Process
Definition
Project
Management
Process
Improvement
Peer Review
Readiness
Quality
Assurance
Strategic
Planning
Training
System
Security
Technology
Insertion
Transition
Test &
Evaluation
Risk
Management
CM, TX
To All
To All
From All
PM
Life Cycle Processes
Management Processes
Support Processes
Additional Processes
From All To All
Draft 6/4/04
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SE Processes, Policy and Standards
Tier 1: Process Improvement Processes and Policy
Process application policy
Defines Architecture, Base and General Processes,Process Interfaces and policy (4-10 pgs/process)
Tier 2: Process Area Procedures
May be tailored (10-50 pgs)
Specific standards and references identified
Tier 3: Detailed Guidebooks
Division/Project/Segment Specific (50+ pgs)
Tier 4: Training Materials
Process/Division/Project SpecificProject
Drafts, Tailors & Implements Processes
Tiers 2-4SEPG
Approval
Tier 1NCCB
Approval
All materials maintained in
Process Asset Library
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Process Application
Overlays expanded Mil-Std 499B SE model Mandatory for all program offices (PO)
Implemented as processes completed
Training provided by process teams
Process artifacts expected by acquisition leadership
Processes not put on contracts, but
Contractors need to help fulfill POs responsibilities
Most/all contractors have supporting processes
Being expanded across agency
Much longer story needing
much more time
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Lessons Learned
An active Senior Sponsor is essential
Manage process improvement like a program
Program Plan
Managed schedule and resources Phased implementation
Get stakeholder buy-in from the start
Process Owner
Process Working Group members
Doubters as strongest advocates
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Know the EarthShow the WayINCOSE Washington Metro Area Meeting 8 March 2005 Approved for Public Release/ 05-116
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Lessons Learned
Pick a process model and stick with it A priori evaluation criteria
Keep it simple
Develop hierarchical process documentation
Incentivize & recognize change Public forums
Impromptu
Marketing, marketing, marketing Sponsor e-mails News articles
Posters
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Point of Contact
Thomas Holzer, D.Sc.
703-755-56 5