PPT-Rococo & Neoclassicism

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    Rococo &Neoclassicism

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    1.What is art?

    2.Why should we appreciate

    art?

    3.How can we see God inevery style of art?

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    Art Timeline

    MiddleAge

    s(400-1

    400)

    Rena

    issance

    (1400-1

    55

    0)

    Mannerism

    (1520-1

    600)

    Baroque(1

    600-1

    700)

    Rococo(1

    700-1775)

    Neoc

    lassic

    ism

    (1765-18

    50)

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    Rococo History

    Began in France

    King Louis XIV

    France was on the riseits power and influence was strong..

    A response to the heaviness and richness of Baroque, Rococo was

    light with more curves-delicate and playful Some see this style as refined and elegant, others judge it as

    pompous, indulgent and pretentious.

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    Important Charactaristics & Artists

    Charactaristics

    Pastel colors Lighthearted & playful

    Decorative

    Leisurley pastimes of the aristocracy

    Themes of love Ornate elaboration excess

    Fete Galante A type of painting that developed during the Rococo period that depicts a party or

    other lighthearted scene taking place outdoors

    Artists

    Antoine Watteau

    Francois Boucher

    Jean-Honor Fragonard Nicolas Lancret

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    F

    rancois

    Bouch

    er

    Mademe de Pompadour

    1756

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    rancois

    Bouch

    er

    The Breakfast

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    ntoine

    Wa

    ttea

    u

    Pilgrimage on the Isle of Cythera1717

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    ean-Ho

    nor

    F

    ragonard

    The Swing

    1767

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    ean-Ho

    nor

    F

    ragonard

    The Stolen Kiss

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    ico

    las

    Lancre

    t

    A Lady in a Garden taking Coffee with some Children

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    12/21Art Timeline

    MiddleAges

    (400-1

    400)

    Rena

    issan

    ce

    (1400-1

    55

    0)

    Mannerism

    (1520-1

    600)

    Baroque(

    1600-1

    700)

    Rococo

    (1700-1

    775)

    Neoclassicism(

    1765-1850)

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    Neoclassicism history Age of Enlightenment people began to question everything.

    i.e. Do Kings get their power from God? If no, then who gives themthis power? Can the same thing take that power away?

    Enlighten to shed light on something; to make it clear.

    The scientific revolution, also happening at this time, was

    based on empirical observation, changing the way people

    thought and what they decided to believe in.

    There was a return to classical Greek and Roman ideas.

    These thoughts and ideas were important in both the French

    and American revolutions.

    When have we seen this return to classical thought before??

    Art was "to make virtue attractive, vice odious, ridicule

    forceful; that is the aim of every honest man who takes up the

    pen, the brush or the chisel. Denis Diderot

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    Neoclassicism A visual expression of the ideas of the Enlightenment

    Neoclassical painters rejected both the high drama and murkyatmosphere of Baroque art and the misty-sentimentality of the

    Rococo

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    Important Characteristics & Artists

    Characteristics Greek or Roman men with spears or swords.

    People looking polished and posing in the manner of a statue.

    Drawing was more important than painting.

    Smooth no obvious brushstrokes. Serious art with a purpose.

    Artists

    Jacques-Louis David Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

    William-Adolphe Bouguereau

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    acques

    -Louis

    Dav

    id

    The Oath of Horatii

    Jacque Louis Davids

    painting tells a story

    about the founding

    of Rome, and

    emphasizes the ideaof self-sacrifice for the

    state.

    The rigid outlines

    ofthe mens

    forms express their

    serious purpose, in

    contrast to the soft,

    wilting forms of the

    women

    -expressing the

    emotion of the scene.

    Davids work was

    seen as acondemnation of the

    Rococo style and of

    the regime that

    supported it

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    acques-Louis

    Dav

    id

    The Death of Socrates

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    acques-Louis

    Dav

    id

    Napoleon Crossing the

    Alps

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    ean

    Augu

    steDomin

    ique

    Ingres

    Joan of Arc at the Coronation

    of Charles VII

    1854

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    illiam-A

    do

    lpheBouguereau

    The Day of the Dead

    1859

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    Biblical worldview

    Rococo very focused on apperance.

    Only the very wealthy seemed to be important or

    even exist in the world.

    Neoclassicism enlightenment. What does it

    mean to be an enlightened Christian?