Powerpoint
-
Upload
cameroon45 -
Category
Technology
-
view
723 -
download
0
Transcript of Powerpoint
Windows VistaWindows VistaInside OutInside Out
Ch 1: Ch 1: What's New in Windows VistaWhat's New in Windows Vista
Windows Vista VersionsWindows Vista Versions
Windows Vista Home BasicWindows Vista Home Basic Windows Vista Home PremiumWindows Vista Home Premium Windows Vista BusinessWindows Vista Business Windows Vista EnterpriseWindows Vista Enterprise Windows Vista UltimateWindows Vista Ultimate
Vista Home BasicVista Home Basic
Entry-level successor to Entry-level successor to XP Home EditionXP Home Edition
Includes:Includes: Internet Explorer 7Internet Explorer 7 Windows Media Player 11Windows Media Player 11 Windows MailWindows Mail Rips and burns CDs (but not DVDs)Rips and burns CDs (but not DVDs)
Does not have Aero graphicsDoes not have Aero graphics Cannot join a corporate domainCannot join a corporate domain
Vista Home PremiumVista Home Premium
Includes everything in Includes everything in Home Basic, plus:Home Basic, plus: Aero graphicsAero graphics Windows Media CenterWindows Media Center Tablet PC supportTablet PC support Better Backup featuresBetter Backup features Can create and edit DVDsCan create and edit DVDs
Cannot join a corporate domainCannot join a corporate domain
Vista BusinessVista Business
Successor to Windows Successor to Windows XP ProfessionalXP Professional
Includes:Includes: Joining a corporate domainJoining a corporate domain Image-based backupImage-based backup Encrypting File SystemEncrypting File System Can host a Remote Desktop sessionCan host a Remote Desktop session
Does not includeDoes not include Windows Media CenterWindows Media Center BitLocker drive encryptionBitLocker drive encryption
Vista EnterpriseVista Enterprise
Not for sale through retail channelsNot for sale through retail channels Sold to corporate customers with volume Sold to corporate customers with volume
licenseslicenses Includes everything in Vista Business, plus:Includes everything in Vista Business, plus:
BitLocker drive encryptionBitLocker drive encryption Multiple-language supportMultiple-language support
Vista UltimateVista Ultimate
Includes everything from Includes everything from all other editionsall other editions Media CenterMedia Center BitLockerBitLocker Also access to online premium products Also access to online premium products
called Ultimate Extrascalled Ultimate Extras
64-bit Editions64-bit Editions
Each Vista edition comes in 32-bit and 64 Each Vista edition comes in 32-bit and 64 bit versionsbit versions
Choose the version that matches your Choose the version that matches your processorprocessor Note: all device drivers must be signed for 64 Note: all device drivers must be signed for 64
bit Vistabit Vista 32-bit processors are limited to 4 GB of 32-bit processors are limited to 4 GB of
RAMRAM See link Ch 1e on my Web page:See link Ch 1e on my Web page:
• Go to samsclass,info and click on CNIT 335Go to samsclass,info and click on CNIT 335
Foreign EditionsForeign Editions
Windows Vista Starter EditionWindows Vista Starter Edition Cheaper than Home Basic, sold only in Cheaper than Home Basic, sold only in
emerging marketsemerging markets ““N” EditionsN” Editions
Sold in Korea and EuropeSold in Korea and Europe Lacks Windows Media Player and other Lacks Windows Media Player and other
media functionality, because of antitrust media functionality, because of antitrust actionsactions
See links Ch 1f, Ch 1gSee links Ch 1f, Ch 1g
Vista InterfaceVista Interface
Control Panel ► System and Maintenance Control Panel ► System and Maintenance ► System► System EditionEdition Experience Index ratingExperience Index rating Hardware specificationsHardware specifications Windows activation statusWindows activation status
Sidebar and GadgetsSidebar and Gadgets
Adding and detaching gadgets Adding and detaching gadgets from Sidebarfrom Sidebar
Closing SidebarClosing Sidebar Bringing gadgets to the frontBringing gadgets to the front Opacity settingsOpacity settings
Start Button and Start Button and All Programs menuAll Programs menu No longer expands No longer expands
to the rightto the right Search box is more Search box is more
useful than the old useful than the old “Run” box“Run” box
Demonstration: Demonstration: search for search for ‘performance’‘performance’
Aero User ExperienceAero User Experience
Translucent window framesTranslucent window frames Smooth animationSmooth animation Live thumbnail previewsLive thumbnail previews
Hover over taskbar buttonHover over taskbar button
Flip 3D Task SwitcherFlip 3D Task Switcher
Windows Logo key + TabWindows Logo key + Tab
Windows ExplorerWindows Explorer
No menus (press ALT to see them)No menus (press ALT to see them) Breadcrumbs at the topBreadcrumbs at the top Search bar (upper right)Search bar (upper right)
Security: Cruel Mac VideoSecurity: Cruel Mac Video
Link Ch 1gLink Ch 1g
Security: User Account ControlSecurity: User Account Control
Normal users can’t do Normal users can’t do administrative tasksadministrative tasks
Administrator accounts Administrator accounts have two tokens: one have two tokens: one normal, one with normal, one with administrator privilegesadministrator privileges
Elevating privileges Elevating privileges requires clicking on a User requires clicking on a User Account Control boxAccount Control box
Security: Registry VirtualizationSecurity: Registry Virtualization
Some programs try to modify system Some programs try to modify system registry settingsregistry settings Especially old programsEspecially old programs
Vista makes those changes in per-user Vista makes those changes in per-user keys onlykeys only
Vista lets the programs think they modified Vista lets the programs think they modified the real registrythe real registry
Security: Internet Explorer 7Security: Internet Explorer 7
Protected ModeProtected Mode If a browser add-on tries to change the If a browser add-on tries to change the
system, that is also prevented by virtualizationsystem, that is also prevented by virtualization
Security: Windows DefenderSecurity: Windows Defender
Blocks Blocks spywarespyware
Includes Includes “Software “Software Explorer”Explorer”
Security: Parental ControlsSecurity: Parental Controls
Limit how children use the computerLimit how children use the computer From bleepingcomputer.comFrom bleepingcomputer.com
Link Ch 1iLink Ch 1i Not in Not in
BusinessBusinessEditionEdition
Digital MediaDigital Media
Windows Media Player 11Windows Media Player 11 Windows Photo GalleryWindows Photo Gallery Windows Movie MakerWindows Movie Maker Windows Media CenterWindows Media Center
Controls your home entertainment devices Controls your home entertainment devices from your computerfrom your computer
Network and Sharing CenterNetwork and Sharing Center
Start ► Network ► Start ► Network ► Network and Network and Sharing CenterSharing Center
Precise control of Precise control of networkingnetworking
Vista uses both IPv6 Vista uses both IPv6 and IPv4and IPv4
Demo: use Demo: use IPCONFIGIPCONFIG
Internet Explorer 7Internet Explorer 7
Tabbed browsingTabbed browsing RSS feedsRSS feeds Protected ModeProtected Mode
Contact ToolsContact Tools
Windows MailWindows Mail Successor to Outlook ExpressSuccessor to Outlook Express
Windows CalendarWindows Calendar Windows ContactsWindows Contacts Windows Meeting SpaceWindows Meeting Space
Lets you share documents, programs, and Lets you share documents, programs, and your desktop with othersyour desktop with others
Reliability and Performance MonitorReliability and Performance Monitor
StartStart Search for Search for
PerformancePerformance
Recovering Lost FilesRecovering Lost Files
Backup is easierBackup is easier CompletePC Backup CompletePC Backup
is new for business is new for business versionsversions
System RestoreSystem Restore Previous VersionsPrevious Versions
Keeps old versions of Keeps old versions of filesfiles
Windows VistaWindows VistaInside OutInside Out
Ch 2: Ch 2: Installing and Configuring Windows Installing and Configuring Windows VistaVista
Upgrade AdvisorUpgrade Advisor
Scans installed programs and devices and Scans installed programs and devices and reports on Vista compatibilityreports on Vista compatibility
Available from a link that appears when Available from a link that appears when you insert a Vista install DVDyou insert a Vista install DVD
Or link Ch 2d on my Web pageOr link Ch 2d on my Web page Use Internet Explorer, not Firefox)Use Internet Explorer, not Firefox)
Hardware RequirementsHardware Requirements
Vista Capable (minimum, no Aero)Vista Capable (minimum, no Aero) Processor: 800 MHzProcessor: 800 MHz RAM: 512 MBRAM: 512 MB Hard disk: 20 GB (15 GB free)Hard disk: 20 GB (15 GB free) Graphics card: SVGA (800x600), DirectX 9Graphics card: SVGA (800x600), DirectX 9
Vista Premium Ready (allows Aero)Vista Premium Ready (allows Aero) Processor: 1 GHzProcessor: 1 GHz RAM: 1 GBRAM: 1 GB Hard disk: 20 GB (15 GB free)Hard disk: 20 GB (15 GB free) Graphics card: DirectX 9 with WDDM, 128 MB of Graphics card: DirectX 9 with WDDM, 128 MB of
graphics RAM, 32 bits per pixel, Pixel Shader 2.0graphics RAM, 32 bits per pixel, Pixel Shader 2.0
Before an UpgradeBefore an Upgrade
Back up your systemBack up your system Turn off antivirus softwareTurn off antivirus software
Setup DecisionsSetup Decisions
Which Windows Vista edition?Which Windows Vista edition? Each install DVD has all versions on itEach install DVD has all versions on it You can only activate the the edition you paid You can only activate the the edition you paid
forfor You can use any edition for a free 30-day trial, You can use any edition for a free 30-day trial,
which can be extended to 120 dayswhich can be extended to 120 days
Setup DecisionsSetup Decisions
Clean install or Upgrade?Clean install or Upgrade? Clean install produces a Vista system with no Clean install produces a Vista system with no
added softwareadded software• You must reinstall all the software you wantYou must reinstall all the software you want
Upgrade preserves installed software, e-mail, Upgrade preserves installed software, e-mail, and other settingsand other settings• Upgraded systems are less reliable than clean Upgraded systems are less reliable than clean
installsinstalls
Setup DecisionsSetup Decisions
Which disk partition?Which disk partition? If you install Vista on a new partition, you can If you install Vista on a new partition, you can
create a create a multiboot multiboot machinemachine Each time you start the computer, it asks Each time you start the computer, it asks
which OS to usewhich OS to use In S214, this will be crucial, because many In S214, this will be crucial, because many
students will be sharing each machinestudents will be sharing each machine
Clean InstallClean Install
Boot from DVDBoot from DVD Follow the on-screen prompts, such asFollow the on-screen prompts, such as
Type in Product Key (skip this for a 30-day Type in Product Key (skip this for a 30-day trial)trial)
Select destination partitionSelect destination partition You’ll do this in Project 1You’ll do this in Project 1
Upgrading from Windows XPUpgrading from Windows XP
Requirements:Requirements: Must be running 32-bit Windows XP with Must be running 32-bit Windows XP with
Service Pack 2Service Pack 2 Must have a NTFS-formatted driveMust have a NTFS-formatted drive Must have enough free space on the drive – Must have enough free space on the drive –
typically 11 – 15 GBtypically 11 – 15 GB
Upgrade PathsUpgrade Paths
From link Ch 1bFrom link Ch 1b
Upgrading from Windows XPUpgrading from Windows XP
Start with Windows XP runningStart with Windows XP running Insert the DVDInsert the DVD Follow the on-screen prompts, such asFollow the on-screen prompts, such as
Get updates for installationGet updates for installation Type in Product Key (skip this for a 30-day Type in Product Key (skip this for a 30-day
trial)trial) Slower than a clean installSlower than a clean install
Vista Anytime UpgradeVista Anytime Upgrade
Buy an upgrade Buy an upgrade license onlinelicense online
Insert the DVD and Insert the DVD and follow the on-screen follow the on-screen promptsprompts
You can’t upgrade to You can’t upgrade to Business EditionBusiness Edition
See link Ch 1cSee link Ch 1c
The Vista Startup ProcessThe Vista Startup Process
No longer uses Ntldr and Boot.iniNo longer uses Ntldr and Boot.ini Unless you are starting an older Windows Unless you are starting an older Windows
version on a multiboot systemversion on a multiboot system
The Vista Startup ProcessThe Vista Startup Process
Power-On Self Power-On Self Test (POST)Test (POST)
BIOS passes BIOS passes control to the control to the Master Boot Master Boot Record (MBR)Record (MBR) The first sector The first sector
on the boot on the boot device (usually device (usually a hard disk)a hard disk)
MBR
Active System Partition
Windows Partition
NTFS Boot Code
Windows Boot Manager (bootmgr)
System BCD Store Windows RE
Windows Boot Loader
Windows Boot Loader
TCG-compliant BIOS
The Vista Startup ProcessThe Vista Startup Process Control passes:Control passes:
MBRMBR NTFS Boot CodeNTFS Boot Code Windows Boot Windows Boot
ManagerManager System BCD System BCD
Store Store Boot Boot
Configuration Configuration DataData
Has a list of boot Has a list of boot optionsoptions
MBR
Active System Partition
Windows Partition
NTFS Boot Code
Windows Boot Manager (bootmgr)
System BCD Store Windows RE
Windows Boot Loader
Windows Boot Loader
TCG-compliant BIOS
The Vista Startup ProcessThe Vista Startup Process
Normal BootNormal Boot Control passes to Control passes to
Windows Boot Windows Boot Loader in the Loader in the Windows partitionWindows partition
RecoveryRecovery Control passes to Control passes to
Windows Boot Windows Boot Loader in the Loader in the Windows Windows Recovery Recovery Environment (RE)Environment (RE)
See link Ch 2fSee link Ch 2f
MBR
Active System Partition
Windows Partition
NTFS Boot Code
Windows Boot Manager (bootmgr)
System BCD Store Windows RE
Windows Boot Loader
Windows Boot Loader
TCG-compliant BIOS
Demonstration: BCDEditDemonstration: BCDEdit
The BCDedit command is used to control The BCDedit command is used to control the boot optionsthe boot options
Start, CMD, EnterStart, CMD, Enter BCDEDITBCDEDIT
Access is denied – we need to use the Access is denied – we need to use the Administrator Command PromptAdministrator Command Prompt
Demonstration: Administrator Demonstration: Administrator Command PromptCommand Prompt
The BCDedit command is used to control The BCDedit command is used to control the boot optionsthe boot options
Start, CMD, Ctrl+Shift+EnterStart, CMD, Ctrl+Shift+Enter BCDEdit works nowBCDEdit works now
Virtual MachinesVirtual Machines
Run Vista inside an application that Run Vista inside an application that simulates a computersimulates a computer
An alternative to multibootAn alternative to multiboot VMware is the older, more established VMware is the older, more established
productproduct Microsoft Virtual PC is the newer oneMicrosoft Virtual PC is the newer one I had a lot of problems with Vista in virtual I had a lot of problems with Vista in virtual
machines, so we will use multi-boots this machines, so we will use multi-boots this semestersemester
Warning: Data Loss in Lab S214Warning: Data Loss in Lab S214
Don’t put anything personal or Don’t put anything personal or irreplaceable on those machinesirreplaceable on those machines
Other students might accidentally erase Other students might accidentally erase your Vista partition at any timeyour Vista partition at any time
If your work is lost or delayed because If your work is lost or delayed because another student erases it, talk to your another student erases it, talk to your instructor about itinstructor about it
Warning: Hackers in S214Warning: Hackers in S214
““Ethical Hacking” students are stealing Ethical Hacking” students are stealing passwords from the hard drives and the network passwords from the hard drives and the network in S214in S214 Don’t use any passwords you value in thereDon’t use any passwords you value in there Create a new email account to use in S214Create a new email account to use in S214
Multiboot DisasterMultiboot Disaster
If you make a multiboot machine, install If you make a multiboot machine, install operating systems in chronological order”operating systems in chronological order” Win 2000 Pro, then Win XP, then Win 2003 Win 2000 Pro, then Win XP, then Win 2003
Server, then Win VistaServer, then Win Vista If you install an older OS, it will replace the If you install an older OS, it will replace the
MBR with an old MBR and the newer MBR with an old MBR and the newer operating systems will stop workingoperating systems will stop working
For the cure, see page 42 of your textbookFor the cure, see page 42 of your textbook
Activating VistaActivating Vista
To prevent piracy, you must activate your To prevent piracy, you must activate your installation of Vista within 30 days, byinstallation of Vista within 30 days, by Connecting to the Microsoft activation server Connecting to the Microsoft activation server
over the Internet, orover the Internet, or By calling a toll-free telephone numberBy calling a toll-free telephone number
If you don’t activate it, Vista will stop If you don’t activate it, Vista will stop workingworking See link Ch 2g to extend the 30-day trial, up See link Ch 2g to extend the 30-day trial, up
to a maximum of 120 daysto a maximum of 120 days
ReinstallingReinstalling
You can reinstall Vista on the same You can reinstall Vista on the same hardware with the same product key as hardware with the same product key as many times as you wishmany times as you wish
Microsoft uses a hardware fingerprint to Microsoft uses a hardware fingerprint to identify your computeridentify your computer
If you make large hardware changes, like If you make large hardware changes, like a new motherboard, you may have to call a new motherboard, you may have to call Microsoft Tech Support to reactivate VistaMicrosoft Tech Support to reactivate Vista
Product ValidationProduct Validation
Vista will periodically contact Microsoft to Vista will periodically contact Microsoft to ensure that it is genuineensure that it is genuine
Microsoft downloads often require proof Microsoft downloads often require proof that your Windows is genuinethat your Windows is genuine
Windows Easy TransferWindows Easy Transfer Suppose you get a Suppose you get a
new computer, or do new computer, or do a clean install of a clean install of VistaVista
Windows Easy Windows Easy Transfer moves your Transfer moves your files and settings to files and settings to the new Vista the new Vista machinemachine
Four Transfer MethodsFour Transfer Methods
Easy Transfer CableEasy Transfer Cable Available from Microsoft, uses USB portsAvailable from Microsoft, uses USB ports
NetworkNetwork Connect new and old computers togetherConnect new and old computers together
Writable CDs or DVDsWritable CDs or DVDs Removable mediaRemovable media
USB flash drivesUSB flash drives External hard disksExternal hard disks
What You Can TransferWhat You Can Transfer
Files and foldersFiles and folders Digital media filesDigital media files Email and contactsEmail and contacts User-specific settingsUser-specific settings Internet settings and FavoritesInternet settings and Favorites Application settingsApplication settings
But not installed softwareBut not installed software