Poster About Magna Carta & King John
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Transcript of Poster About Magna Carta & King John
Mumtaz Raja 7 Henry History Homework 15/4/13
Name: King JohnBorn: December 24, 1166 at Beaumont Palace : OxfordParents: Henry II and Eleanor of AquitaineRelation to Elizabeth II: 21st great-grandfatherHouse of: AngevinAscended to the throne: April 6, 1199 aged 32 yearsCrowned: May 27, 1199 at Westminster AbbeyMarried: 1) Isabella of Gloucester, (annulled 1199), (2) Isabella, Daughter of Count of AngoulemeChildren: Two sons including Henry III, three daughters and several illegitimate childrenDied: October 18, 1216 at Newark Castle, aged 49 years, 9 months, and 24 daysBuried at: WorcesterReigned for: 17 years, 6 months, and 13 daysSucceeded by: his son Henry III
Magna Carta
On the 19 June 1215 at Runnymede King John signed the Magna Carta. It was the first formal document stating that a King had to follow the laws of the land and it guaranteed the rights of individuals against the wishes of the King. This meant people couldn't be arrested, imprisoned of have their possessions taken away except by the judgement of his equals and/or the law of the land. This laid the way for trial by jury which means people are tried by their peers and guaranteed the civil rights of the individual.
The Magna Carta established the principle that the people of England, at this stage represented by the Barons, could limit the power of a King, if he was doing things that were not good for the country.
Facts about King John
He was born on 24 December 1166
in Beaumont Palace, Oxford.
He was also known by the name
John Lackland.
The revolt by the barons at the end
of his reign led to the signing of the
Magna Carta.
He was the King of England reigning
from 6 April 1199 until 19 October
1216.
He died on 19 October 1216 in
Newark Castle, Newark-on-Trent,
Nottinghamshire.
Did you know...
Before the Magna Carta, widows and daughters of Barons could be sold by the King in marriage in order to make money.