Population and Housing Unit Counts - Census.gov › prod › cen2010 › cph-2-28.pdfMontana: 2010....

U.S. Department of CommerceEconomics and Statistics Administration

U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

census.gov

Montana: 2010Population and Housing Unit Counts

2010 Census of Population and Housing

Issued September 2012CPH-2-28

Montana: 2010CPH-2-28Population and Housing Unit Counts

Issued September 2012

U.S. Department of Commerce Rebecca M. Blank,

Acting Secretary

Rebecca M. Blank, Deputy Secretary

Economics and Statistics Administration Vacant,

Under Secretary for Economic Affairs

U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Thomas L. Mesenbourg,

Acting Director

ECONOMICS

AND STATISTICS

ADMINISTRATION

SUGGESTED CITATION

U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census of

Population and Housing, Population and

Housing Unit Counts,CPH-2-28, Montana

U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC,

2012

Economics and Statistics Administration

Vacant, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs

U.S. CENSUS BUREAU

Thomas L. Mesenbourg, Acting Director

Nancy A. Potok, Deputy Director and Chief Operating Officer

Enrique J. Lamas, Associate Director for Demographic Programs

Enrique J. Lamas, Acting Chief, Population Division

Contents iii

CONTENTS

List of Statistical Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v How to Use This Census Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1 Table Finding Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II-1 User Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III-1 Crosswalk of Urban Areas and Places: 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IV-1 Statistical Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Appendixes

A Geographic Terms and Concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *B Definitions of Subject Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *C Data Collection and Processing Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *D Questionnaire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *E Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1F Operational Overview and Accuracy of the Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *G Residence Rule and Residence Situations for the 2010 Census of the United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *H Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *

*Appendix may be found in the separate volume, CPH-2-A, Population and Housing Unit Counts, Selected Appendixes, in print and on the Internet at .

List of Statistical Tables v

LIST OF STATISTICAL

TABLES

Table no. Title Page

1. Population: Earliest Census to 2010; and Housing Units: 1950 to 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 State, Urban and Rural

2. Population, Housing Units, and Land Area by Urban and Rural and Size of Urban Area: 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 State, Urban and Rural, Size of Urban Area [Population]

3. Population by Urban and Rural and Size of Place: 2010 . . . 4 State, Size of Place [Population]

4. Population and Housing Units: 1970 to 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 State, County/County Equivalent

5. Population, Housing Units, Land Area, and Density: 2010; and Percent Change: 1980 to 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 State, County/County Equivalent

6. Rank of Counties by Percent Change in Population: 2000 to 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 County/County Equivalent

7. Population by Urban and Rural: 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 State, County/County Equivalent

8. Population and Housing Units: 1990 to 2010; and Area Measurements and Density: 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 State, County/County Equivalent, County Subdivision, Place

9. Population and Housing Units: 1990 to 2010; and Area Measurements and Density: 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 State, Place and [in Selected States] County Subdivision

10. Rank by 2010 Population and Housing Units: 2000 and 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Place [2,500 or More Population]

11. Rank of Places by Percent Change in Population: 2000 to 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Place [2,500 or More Population]

12. Population and Housing Units for Urban Areas: 2010 . . . . . 36 State, Urbanized Area, Urban Cluster

How to Use This Census Report I-1U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

How to Use This Census Report

CONTENTS

Page

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1

How to Find Geographic Areas and Subject Matter Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2

How to Use the Statistical Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2

Graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-5

User Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-5

Appendixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-5

INTRODUCTION

Data from the 2010 Census for the United States and Puerto Rico are presented in two printed report series and a single report for American Indians and Alaska Natives by tribe:

1. CPH-1, Summary Population and Housing Characteristics

2. CPH-2, Population and Housing Unit Counts

3. CPH-3, Characteristics of American Indians and Alaska Natives by Tribe

The data from the 2010 Census were derived from a limited number of basic questions asked of the entire population and about every housing unit. Appendix D (see Selected Appendixes report at ) presents a facsimile of the questionnaire pages used to collect the data included in this report. Note that the “long form” data included in previous censuses are not included in the 2010 Census.

The CPH-1, Summary Population and Housing Characteristics, report series provides data based on age, Hispanic or Latino origin, household relationship, race, sex, tenure (owner- or renter-occupied), and vacancy characteristics. Land area measurements and population density also are provided. This series is similar to the Census 2000 PHC-1 series.

The CPH-2, Population and Housing Unit Counts, report series provides 2010 Census and historical com-parisons of the population and housing unit counts. It also provides area measurements and density. The user notes section documents geographic changes over the past decade. This series is similar to the Census 2000 PHC-3 series.

In each series, there is one report for each state, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, plus a United States summary report. Many tables in the United States summary reports include data for Puerto Rico.

The CPH-3, Characteristics of American Indians and Alaska Natives by Tribe, report provides population and housing information for selected American Indian and Alaska Native tribes. This report is similar to the Census 2000 PHC-5 report. This is a single report covering the entire United States.

http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-a.pdfhttp://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-a.pdf

I-2 How to Use This Census ReportU.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

HOW TO FIND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS AND SUBJECT MATTER DATA

This report includes a table finding guide to assist the user in locating those statistical tables that contain the desired data. The table finding guide lists alphabetically, by geographic area, the subjects shown in this report. To determine which tables in this report show data for a particular topic, find the subject in the left-hand column of the table finding guide and then look across the columns using the headings at the top for the desired type of geographic area. Figure I-1 is an example of a table finding guide.

The table finding guide does not include cross-classification of subject-matter items. Additional informa-tion to locate data within specific reports is provided in the headnote at the top of the table finding guide and in the footnotes at the bottom of the guide.

HOW TO USE THE STATISTICAL TABLES

Parts of a Statistical Table

The census data included in printed reports are arranged in tables. Each table includes four major parts: (1) heading, (2) boxhead, (3) stub, and (4) data field. A typical census report table is illustrated in Figure I-2.

The heading consists of the table number, title, and headnote. The table number indicates the position of the table within the report, while the title is a brief statement indicating the subjects and time reference of the data presented in the table. The headnote is enclosed in brackets and is located under the title. It contains statements that qualify, explain, or provide information pertaining to the entire table.

Figure I-1.

Table Finding Guide

SUBJECTS BY TYPE OF GEOGRAPHIC AREA AND TABLE NUMBER

The types of geographic areas covered in this report are shown on the side, and subjects are shown at the top. See CPH-2-A, Population and Housing Unit Counts, Selected Appendixes (), for a description of area classifications (Appendix A) and for definitions and explanations of subject characteristics (Appendix B).

Area Average per square Population Housing units measurement mile of land (density)

Geographic area Change Change from from

Previous previous Previous previous Housing Number of 2010 Census censuses census 2010 Census censuses census Total area Land area Population units places

THE STATE1

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,12 1,4,8,9 1,5,9 1,2,4,5,8,9,12 1,4,8,9 1,5,9 8,9 2,5,8,9 5,8,9 5,8,9 1,3Urban and rural . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,2,3,7,12 1 1 1,2,12 1 1 – 2 – – 3Current urban definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,2,7,12 1 1 1,2,12 1 1 – 2 – – –1950–90 urban definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 1 1 1 1 – – – – –Urban and rural by size of place . . . . . . . 3 – – – – – – – – – 3In urbanized area and in urban cluster . . 2,7,12 – – 2,12 – – – 2 – – –Size of urban area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – 2 – – – 2 – – –In place and not in place . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,7 – – – – – – – – – 3

COUNTY2

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,5,6,8 4,6,8 5,6 4,8 4,8 5 8 5,8 5,8 5,8 –Urban and rural . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – – – – – – –By percent change rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 6 6 – – – – – – – –

COUNTY SUBDIVISION3

By county . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 – 8 8 – 8 8 8 8 –Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 –By 2010 rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10a 10a – 10a 10a – – – – – –By percent change rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11a 11a 11a – – – – – – – –

PLACE

By county and county subdivision . . . . . . 8 8 – 8 8 – 8 8 8 8 –Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 –By 2010 rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10 – 10 10 – – – – – –By percent change rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 11 11 – – – – – – – –

URBAN AREA

Urbanized area and urban cluster . . . . . . 12 – 12 – – – – – – – –1 State, District of Columbia, or Puerto Rico .2 Parish in Louisiana; city and borough, municipality, borough, or census area in Alaska; and municipio in Puerto Rico; in Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia, one or more cities

are independent of counties and are treated as statistical equivalents of counties; the entire District of Columbia, which has no counties, is treated as a county equivalent .3 County subdivisions within the state are shown alphabetically with places for the following 12 states: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire,

New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Wisconsin .Tab

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The boxhead is under the heading. This portion of the table, which contains the individual column heads or captions, describes the data in each vertical column. In the boxhead of many tables, a spanner appears across and above two or more column heads or across two or more lower spanners. The purpose of a spanner is to classify or qualify items below it or separate the table into identifiable blocks in terms of major aspects of the data.

The stub is located at the left edge of the table. It includes a listing of line or row captions or descriptions. At the top of the stub is the stubhead. The stubhead is considered to be an extension of the table title and usually shows generic geographic area designations and restrictions.

Race in combination with one or more other races Race alone or in combination with one or more other races

Asian

NativeHawaiian

and OtherPaci�c

Islander

AmericanIndian

andAlaskaNative

SomeOther Race

Black orAfrican

AmericanWhite White

Black orAfrican

American

AmericanIndian

andAlaskaNative Asian

NativeHawaiian

and OtherPaci�c

IslanderSome

Other Race

Table 6.

[For information on con�dentiality protection, nonsampling error, and de�nitions, see Selected Appendixes at ]

Population for Selected Categories of Race: 2010

StateCountyPlace

18,775 14,109 5,718 5,152 816 5,026 637,392 205,923 33,7019,899 1,216 35,545 Delaware.........................................................

COUNTY

4,523 3,595 1,558 1,215 215 838 114,522 42,508 4,5212,601 306 4,073 Kent County.........................................................10,502 7,949 2,895 3,333 409 3,171 363,457 135,735 26,6334,469 568 22,286 New Castle County............................................

3,750 2,565 1,265 604 192 1,017 159,413 27,680 2,5472,829 342 9,186 Sussex County.....................................................

PLACE

3 1 1 2 0 1 428 6 33 0 3 Arden village, New Castle County.................1 0 0 1 0 0 199 21 120 0 0 Ardencroft village, New Castle County..........8 2 0 5 0 2 256 4 110 0 2 Ardentown village, New Castle County.........

522 447 149 132 11 201 10,298 7,129 944211 16 1,527 Bear CDP, New Castle County........................13 5 2 5 2 7 1,096 80 194 3 9 Bellefonte town, New Castle County.............

5 3 1 1 0 0 1,054 5 51 0 0 Bethany Beach town, Sussex County...........2 2 0 0 0 0 164 8 10 0 0 Bethel town, Sussex County...........................

45 46 6 0 3 7 802 391 1015 3 74 Blades town, Sussex County............................3 1 1 1 0 1 318 7 54 0 5 Bowers town, Kent County.............................

62 51 16 8 5 12 1,391 545 1419 7 152 Bridgeville town, Sussex County...................

445 325 118 80 35 125 10,218 3,070 529172 37 912 Brookside CDP, New Castle County.............124 104 49 52 0 13 2,413 920 18060 1 63 Camden town, Kent County............................

50 32 32 12 10 13 793 497 4668 10 47 Cheswold town, Kent County........................149 112 34 32 5 25 5,435 2,344 34762 14 240 Claymont CDP, New Castle County..............

73 73 21 16 1 13 2,105 791 3327 1 63 Clayton town........................................................73 73 21 16 1 13 2,105 791 3327 1 63 Kent County (part)............................................

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 New Castle County (part)..............................

17 16 4 3 0 2 706 69 312 0 36 Dagsboro town, Sussex County....................64 46 16 5 0 5 1,473 231 2217 0 20 Delaware City city, New Castle County..........75 67 21 7 1 4 1,281 344 1827 1 19 Delmar town, Sussex County..........................

4 3 0 0 1 0 318 12 11 3 10 Dewey Beach town, Sussex County.............1,053 1,097 375 328 52 195 18,446 16,312 1,310571 75 960 Dover city, Kent County...................................

216 122 47 85 23 37 2,699 580 16355 32 200 Dover Base Housing CDP, Kent County........99 115 39 9 1 16 3,499 2,089 7258 1 99 Edgemoor CDP, New Castle County............

8 13 6 3 2 0 242 125 56 4 15 Ellendale town, Sussex County.....................165 123 44 33 0 116 4,435 925 13992 0 786 Elsmere town, New Castle County................

0 0 0 0 0 0 110 0 00 0 0 Farmington town, Kent County........................48 38 12 3 0 12 998 290 2520 1 23 Felton town, Kent County.................................

1 0 1 0 0 0 371 2 31 0 3 Fenwick Island town, Sussex County............10 11 4 0 2 5 407 249 114 2 190 Frankford town, Sussex County....................32 33 14 2 0 7 558 183 914 1 57 Frederica town, Kent County.........................

200 85 51 8 2 133 3,191 1,018 78328 11 2,038 Georgetown town, Sussex County................312 276 71 121 6 67 9,505 3,862 937119 10 309 Glasgow CDP, New Castle County................

24 10 3 22 0 6 2,018 121 1903 0 28 Greenville CDP, New Castle County.............28 12 17 5 0 0 718 211 1117 0 48 Greenwood town, Sussex County.................

120 102 55 15 10 15 2,568 931 4376 14 94 Harrington city, Kent County.........................0 0 0 0 0 0 72 0 01 1 0 Hartly town, Kent County..................................0 0 0 0 0 0 118 3 10 0 0 Henlopen Acres town, Sussex County..........

96 71 24 44 7 14 2,725 579 18945 10 45 Highland Acres CDP, Kent County................

188 38 38 132 8 31 11,712 434 1,42959 17 102 Hockessin CDP, New Castle County............2 2 0 1 0 1 346 22 42 0 3 Houston town, Kent County..........................

51 38 17 17 1 8 1,302 505 6529 1 55 Kent Acres CDP, Kent County.........................8 6 2 0 0 0 242 12 02 0 13 Kenton town, Kent County..............................

135 155 33 38 15 37 1,889 1,668 7275 33 188 Laurel town, Sussex County............................6 6 0 0 0 0 170 9 04 0 6 Leipsic town, Kent County...............................

34 26 17 4 1 1 2,502 237 1427 3 10 Lewes city, Sussex County................................5 1 4 0 0 0 214 6 17 0 1 Little Creek town, Kent County........................6 3 5 0 0 1 1,896 44 710 0 31 Long Neck CDP, Sussex County....................7 2 4 2 0 1 182 28 314 0 6 Magnolia town, Kent County.........................

457 405 107 132 19 131 12,145 5,772 841143 27 597 Middletown town, New Castle County...........

189 176 65 27 23 60 6,404 2,304 137115 45 838 Milford city............................................................93 91 24 8 8 41 1,906 1,526 4653 13 374 Kent County (part)............................................96 85 41 19 15 19 4,498 778 9162 32 464 Sussex County (part).......................................

90 97 29 20 7 23 2,863 792 14949 7 154 Millsboro town, Sussex County.....................9 1 1 7 0 0 515 14 111 0 12 Millville town, Sussex County........................

75 76 20 3 0 12 2,027 497 1838 1 92 Milton town, Sussex County............................626 318 141 325 31 112 26,532 2,412 2,570194 41 519 Newark city, New Castle County...................101 95 39 19 2 31 3,660 1,530 8057 2 105 New Castle city, New Castle County.............

29 26 6 5 2 9 744 220 219 2 100 Newport town, New Castle County................83 20 8 61 0 27 7,066 270 68711 0 48 North Star CDP, New Castle County.............17 8 6 5 1 3 1,835 24 297 1 8 Ocean View town, Sussex County................12 10 4 5 0 2 334 35 94 0 2 Odessa town, New Castle County..................

20 Delaware Summary Population and Housing CharacteristicsU.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

Figure I-2.

PARTS OF A STATISTICAL TABLETable number and title Headnote

Heading

Stubhead

Stub

Sidehead

State name andpage number Report title

Spanner

Column head

Boxhead

Data field

I-4 How to Use This Census ReportU.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

In the stub, several features are used to help the user better understand the contents of the table. Usually, a block of data lines is preceded by a sidehead. The sidehead, similar to a spanner, describes and classifies the stub entries following it. The use of indentation in a stub indicates the relationship of one data line to another. Indented data lines represent subcategories that, in most instances, sum to a total. Occasionally in tables, it is desirable to show one or more single-line subcategories that do not sum to the total.

The data field is that part of the statistical table that contains the data. It extends from the bottom of the boxhead to the bottom of the table and from the right of the stub to the right edge of the page.

Both geographic and subject-matter terms appear in tables. It is important to read the definitions of the terms used in the tables because census terms often are defined in special ways that reflect the manner in which the questions were asked and the data were tabulated. Definitions of geographic terms are provided in Appendix A of CPH-2-A, Population and Housing Unit Counts, Selected Appendixes (). Census tables often include derived measures such as medians, means, per-centages, and ratios. These and other subject-matter terms are defined in Appendix B of the same report.

Symbols and Geographic Abbreviations

The following symbols are used in the tables and explanations of subjects covered in 2010 Census reports:

• A dash ‘‘–’’ represents zero or a derived measure that rounds to less than 0.1.

• (X) means not applicable. In the 1990 and earlier decennial census reports, three dots ‘‘. . . ’’ meant not applicable.

• (NA) means not available.

• The superscript prefix ‘‘r’’ indicates that a Census 2000 count has been revised since the publication of the Census 2000 reports as a result of certified Count Question Resolution (CQR) changes (see also ). This symbol appears only in the 2010 Census CPH-2, Population and Housing Unit Counts, report series.

• A minus sign ‘‘–’’ preceding a figure denotes decrease. The minus sign appears only in the 2010 Census CPH-2, Population and Housing Unit Counts, report series.

The following are examples of geographic abbreviations and terms that may be used in the tables in this report:

• A ‘‘(part)’’ next to the name of a geographic area in a hierarchical presentation indicates that the geo-graphic entity is located only partially in the superior geographic entity. For example, a ‘‘(part)’’ next to a place name in a county subdivision-place hierarchy indicates that the place is located in more than one county subdivision. (Places also may be ‘‘split’’ by county, congressional district, urban/rural, metropoli-tan area, voting district, and other geographic boundaries, depending on the presentation.) Other geo-graphic entities also can be ‘‘split’’ by a higher-level entity. The exception is a tabulation block, which is unique within all geographic entities in census products.

• ANVSA is Alaska Native village statistical area.

• ANRC is Alaska Native Regional Corporation.

• CCD is census county division.

• CDP is census designated place.

• CSA is combined statistical area.

• NECTA is New England city and town area.

• Metro Area is metropolitan statistical area.

http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-a.pdfhttp://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-a.pdf


• Micro Area is micropolitan statistical area.

• OTSA is Oklahoma tribal statistical area.

• SDTSA is state designated tribal statistical area.

• TDSA is tribal designated statistical area.

• UT is unorganized territory.

GRAPHICS

Charts, statistical maps, and other graphic summaries are included in some 2010 Census reports.

USER NOTES

User notes include general explanatory information, historical notes, and geographic notes. They also pro-vide information about unique characteristics of the report and sometimes changes or corrections made too late to be reflected in the text or tables themselves. However, sometimes this information becomes available too late to be reflected even in the user notes. Therefore, updates are available in the Notes and Errata document at .

APPENDIXES

Appendixes A through D, and F through H, described below, are in the separate printed volume, CPH-2-A, Population and Housing Unit Counts, Selected Appendixes, or on the Internet at . Appendix E is included in this report.

Appendix A, Geographic Terms and Concepts. Provides definitions of the types of geographic areas and related information used in census products.

Appendix B, Definitions of Subject Characteristics. Contains definitions for the subject-matter terms used in census products, including explanations of derived measures, limitations of the data, and com-parability with previous censuses. The subjects are listed alphabetically. Population characteristics are defined first, followed by the definitions of the housing subjects.

Appendix C, Data Collection and Processing Procedures. Explains the 2010 Census mission and scope and provides thumbnail descriptions of 2010 Census operations.

Appendix D, Questionnaire. Presents a facsimile of the 2010 Census questionnaire used to collect the data in this report.

Appendix E, Maps. Contains maps depicting the geographic areas shown in this report.

Appendix F, Operational Overview and Accuracy of the Data. Provides information on 2010 Census operations, including group quarters enumeration, confidentiality of the data, imputation of housing unit status and population counts, sources of errors in the data, and data editing.

Appendix G, Residence Rule and Residence Situations for the 2010 Census of the United States. Contains a description of the residence rule and residence situations used by Census Bureau staff to guide decisions on where people should be counted in the 2010 Census. This document is the basis for residence-related sections of questionnaires, collection instruments, field materials, and training materials.

Appendix H, Acknowledgments. Lists many of the U.S. Census Bureau staff who participated in report preparation.

http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/notes/errata.pdf

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Table Finding Guide

SUBJECTS BY TYPE OF GEOGRAPHIC AREA AND TABLE NUMBER

The types of geographic areas covered in this report are shown on the side, and subjects are shown at the top. See CPH-2-A, Population and Housing Unit Counts, Selected Appendixes (), for a description of area classifications (Appendix A) and for definitions and explanations of subject characteristics (Appendix B).

Geographic area

Population Housing units Area measurementAverage per square mile of land (density)

Number of places 2010 Census

Previous censuses

Change from

previous census 2010 Census

Previous censuses

Change from

previous census Total area Land area Population

Housing units

THE STATE1

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,12 1,4,8,9 1,5,9 1,2,4,5,8,9,12 1,4,8,9 1,5,9 8,9 2,5,8,9 5,8,9 5,8,9 1,3Urban and rural . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,2,3,7,12 1 1 1,2,12 1 1 – 2 – – 3Current urban definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,2,7,12 1 1 1,2,12 1 1 – 2 – – –1950–90 urban definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 1 1 1 1 – – – – –Urban and rural by size of place . . . . . . . 3 – – – – – – – – – 3In urbanized area and in urban cluster . . 2,7,12 – – 2,12 – – – 2 – – –Size of urban area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – 2 – – – 2 – – –In place and not in place . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,7 – – – – – – – – – 3

COUNTY2

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,5,6,8 4,6,8 5,6 4,8 4,8 5 8 5,8 5,8 5,8 –Urban and rural . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – – – – – – –By percent change rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 6 6 – – – – – – – –

COUNTY SUBDIVISION3

By county . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 – 8 8 – 8 8 8 8 –Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 –By 2010 rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10a 10a – 10a 10a – – – – – –By percent change rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11a 11a 11a – – – – – – – –

PLACE

By county and county subdivision . . . . . . 8 8 – 8 8 – 8 8 8 8 –Alphabetically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 –By 2010 rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10 – 10 10 – – – – – –By percent change rank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 11 11 – – – – – – – –

URBAN AREA

Urbanized area and urban cluster . . . . . . 12 – 12 – – – – – – – –1 State, District of Columbia, or Puerto Rico .2 Parish in Louisiana; city and borough, municipality, borough, or census area in Alaska; and municipio in Puerto Rico; in Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia, one or more cities

are independent of counties and are treated as statistical equivalents of counties; the entire District of Columbia, which has no counties, is treated as a county equivalent .3 County subdivisions within the state are shown alphabetically with places for the following 12 states: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire,

New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Wisconsin .

User Notes III-1U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

User Notes

Additional information concerning this 2010 Census product may become available after this report is published. This information, called Notes and Errata, is available in portable document format (PDF) on the U.S. Census Bureau’s Internet site at .

GENERAL NOTES

User Note 1

The user should be aware that there are limitations to many of these data. Please refer to the text provided with this report for further explanation of the limitations of the data. The population and other data shown for the 2010 Census in this report are as of April 1, 2010; the boundaries used for all geographic entities are as of January 1, 2010. All boundaries are intended for Census Bureau statistical data collection and pre-sentation only; their depiction and designation for statistical purposes do not constitute a determination of jurisdictional authority or entitlement. Corrections to the 2010 Census data as a result of certified Count Question Resolution (CQR) changes are available from the Census Bureau’s Internet site at .

User Note 2

Data comparability for county subdivisions is shown only when the county subdivision contains sub-stantially the same territory as reported for Census 2000 (generally defined as at least 60 percent of the previous territory). There is no comparability provided for county subdivisions that have been extensively revised. Revised entities are noted by and within county. Changes to a geographic entity can be the result of legal change actions, statistical redefinition, correction of previous boundary or drafting errors, or new erroneous information.

Incorporated place and census designated place (CDP) comparability is provided for all places that retained their name or general area without regard to the amount of territorial change between censuses. Place comparability is not shown if the entity is new for the 2010 Census or is the result of a merger that cre-ated an entirely new entity, or if a 2010 Census geographic area shares no area with a Census 2000 area of the same name. American Indian area (including tribal subdivisions), Alaska Native area, and Hawaiian home land comparability follows the same rules as for place comparability.

User Note 3

When applicable, tables show the revised Census 2000 population and/or housing unit counts that resulted from the Count Question Resolution (CQR) program. These revised counts are accompanied by a prefix “r” symbol in the data tables.

Derived values (e.g., percent distribution, density, or change) that are calculated from Census 2000 popu-lation or housing unit counts only account for the aforementioned CQR revisions in certain cases.

• Calculations include the corrected Census 2000 counts when a table:

º Shows population or housing unit change (or percent change) from 2000 to 2010.

º Shows population or housing unit change (or percent change) from 1990 to 2000, and also shows the 2000 population or housing unit count that it is derived from.

º Shows population or housing unit density or percent distribution in 2000, and also shows the 2000 population or housing unit count that it is derived from.

III-2 User NotesU.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

• Calculations do not include the corrected Census 2000 counts when a table:

º Shows population or housing unit change (or percent change) from 1990 to 2000, but does not show the 2000 population or housing unit count that it is derived from.

º Shows population or housing unit density or percent distribution in 2000, but does not show the 2000 population or housing unit count that it is derived from.

• When a table shows component parts of a revised 2000 population or housing unit count (e.g., clas-sified by urban/rural or by size of place), the component parts may not sum to the total population or housing unit count, because the component parts were not revised during the 2000 CQR program. Therefore, any derived values (e.g., percent distribution or number of places by population size) for the component parts cannot account for the revised Census 2000 counts either.

User Note 4

Tables 10 and 11 of this report, which display a ranking of places of 2,500 or more population, also include consolidated cities; the whole consolidated city is shown in addition to its component incorporated places (that meet the minimum population of 2,500). The balance of a consolidated city that is outside of an incorporated place is only displayed on a separate data row in Tables 8 and 9 of this report.

HISTORICAL NOTES

The United States acquired the area of Montana from France as part of the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and by a treaty with Great Britain in 1846. Montana Territory was organized from the northeastern part of Idaho Territory on May 26, 1864, with generally the same boundary as the present state. Montana was admitted to the Union on November 8, 1889, as the 41st state.

Census data for Montana are available beginning with the 1870 census. The 1860 census population in present-day Montana was included in unorganized Dakota, although legally the area was within Nebraska and Washington territories. The portion of Yellowstone National Park in Montana was probably enumerated as part of Wyoming from 1880 to 1910.

GEOGRAPHIC NOTES

Montana is divided into 56 counties. Two counties, Deer Lodge and Silver Bow, are governmentally and geographically consolidated with an incorporated place, Anaconda-Deer Lodge County and Butte-Silver Bow, respectively. The 194 county subdivisions in the state are census county divisions (CCDs), which are statistical subdivisions delineated for presentation of decennial census data.

There is one consolidated city, 129 incorporated places, and 235 CDPs in Montana. Incorporated places in the state are legally described as cities and towns, except for Anaconda-Deer Lodge County and Butte-Silver Bow, which have no legal description. Butte-Silver Bow is a consolidated city because it includes the separately incorporated place of Walkerville city. The portion of Butte-Silver Bow outside of Walkerville city is shown in the data tables as Butte-Silver Bow (balance). The Census Bureau treats all incorporated places and CDPs as dependent within CCDs.

GEOGRAPHIC CHANGE NOTES

The Geographic Change Notes listed below document high-level geographic entities—American Indian areas, Alaska Native areas, and Hawaiian home lands; counties and their equivalents; county subdivisions; and places—that are different from the information reported in Census 2000. The notes identify geographic entities whose name, legal description, and/or boundary have changed, entities that no longer exist, newly established entities (both legal and statistical), and changes in geographic relationships, such as places that exist in one county and have expanded into or withdrawn from another county (the notes do not identify the other county(ies) in which the entity exists; this can be determined from Table 9 of this publication), places that have been removed from comparable 2000 county subdivisions, and places that have become


independent of or dependent within one or more county subdivisions. The changes are reported by and within county; counties without changes are not shown in the listing. Changes to American Indian areas, Alaska Native areas, and Hawaiian home lands appear after the list of counties; areas with no changes are not shown. A few of the reported changes in name, legal status, or legal relationship may be incorrect; if so, the correct version is shown in any Correction Notes section above. Some changes are the result of legal actions that took place prior to Census 2000 but were not reported in that census.

For the 2010 Census, the notes reflect any boundary change that affects a geographic entity, regardless of whether it is the result of legal action, redefinition of a statistical entity, correction of a previous draft-ing error, or new erroneous information. Between Census 2000 and the 2010 Census, the Census Bureau invested in improving the coordinate accuracy of its geographic database. As a result, the geographic positions of boundaries may be different between the two censuses even though little or no change actu-ally occurred to the boundaries. In compiling the Geographic Change Notes, the Census Bureau inspected the many corrections to determine if a change actually affected significant land area or population. For example, the county-level text ‘‘all MCDs [minor civil divisions] revised’’ may reflect a legal redistricting of all county subdivisions in the county, a major or minor relocation of county subdivision boundaries due to more accurate mapping or more accurate boundary information, or a combination of these that, in one way or another, affect every county subdivision in a county. Boundary corrections that resulted in incorpo-rated places gaining or losing territory are shown as annexations or detachments even if no legal action occurred between 2000 and 2010. Most places shown with a detachment resulted from such corrections. In states whose legal entities rarely undergo a legal boundary change, such as the New England states, most of the entities reported to have annexed, detached, exchanged, gained, or lost territory did so as the result of mapping changes, not legal actions. The extent and location of the boundary changes affecting any particular entity can be determined by comparing the TIGER/Line® Shapefiles, Cartographic Boundary Files, or a comparable set of maps for the 2000 and 2010 censuses.

Counties, County Subdivisions, and Places

Beaverhead County—Annexations: Dillon city; Detachments: Dillon city; CDP Changes: Wisdom CDP gained area.

Big Horn County—Name Changes: Decker CCD name changed from Tongue River; Northern Cheyenne Reservation CCD name changed from Northern Cheyenne; Annexations: Hardin city; CDP Changes: Fort Smith CDP gained area.

Blaine County—CCD Changes: Chinook CCD gained area from Fort Belknap CCD; New CDPs: Turner; CDP Changes: Fort Belknap Agency and Hays CDPs gained area.

Broadwater County—New CDPs: Spokane Creek, The Silos, and Wheatland; CDP Changes: Radersburg CDP lost area; Toston and Winston CDPs gained area.

Carbon County—Name Changes: East Carbon CCD name changed from Carbon East; Annexations: Red Lodge city; Bridger town; Detachments: Fromberg town; New CDPs: Boyd, Edgar, Roberts, Roscoe, and Silesia; CDP Changes: Belfry CDP lost area.

Carter County—Name Changes: Alzada-Boyes CCD name changed from Little Missouri; New CDPs: Alzada.

Cascade County—Description Changes: Belt town changed from a city; Annexations: Great Falls city; Cascade town; New CDPs: Gibson Flats, Sand Coulee, and Stockett; CDP Changes: Malmstrom AFB CDP part annexed to Great Falls city and lost additional area; Sun Prairie CDP lost area.

Chouteau County—Name Changes: Rocky Boy West CDP name changed from Box Elder [Note: 2010 Box Elder CDP in Hill County contains only a small part of 2000 Box Elder CDP]; CDP Changes: Boneau CDP gained area.

Custer County—Name Changes: South Custer CCD name changed from Mizpah-Pumpkin; Annexations: Miles City city.


Daniels County—Name Changes: Scobey CCD name changed from Daniels North.

Dawson County—Name Changes: Richey CCD name changed from Dawson North; Detachments: Richey town; CDP Changes: West Glendive CDP gained and lost area.

Deer Lodge County—Name Changes: Warm Springs CCD name changed from Deer Lodge Valley.

Fallon County—Annexations: Baker city; Plevna town.

Fergus County—Annexations: Lewistown city; Grass Range town; Detachments: Lewistown city; Grass Range town; New CDPs: Roy.

Flathead County—Name Changes: Flathead Reservation CCD name changed from Flathead; Lakeside-Somers CCD name changed from Lower Valley-Somers; Annexations: Columbia Falls, Kalispell, and Whitefish cities; Detachments: Kalispell and Whitefish cities; New CDPs: Batavia, Forest Hill Village, Helena Flats, Kila, Little Bitterroot Lake, Marion, Olney, and West Glacier; CDP Changes: Bigfork, Coram, Lakeside, and Somers CDPs gained area; Evergreen CDP gained and lost area; Hungry Horse CDP lost area to Martin City CDP and lost additional area; Martin City CDP gained area from Hungry Horse CDP and gained addi-tional area.

Gallatin County—CCD Changes: Big Sky and Yellowstone National Park CCDs formed from parts of West Yellowstone CCD; Annexations: Belgrade, Bozeman, and Three Forks cities; Manhattan town; New CDPs: Amsterdam (formed from part of deleted Amsterdam-Churchill CDP and additional area), Bridger, Churchill (formed from part of deleted Amsterdam-Churchill CDP and additional area), Gallatin Gateway, Gallatin River Ranch, Hebgen Lake Estates, King Arthur Park, Logan, Ponderosa Pines, Sedan, and Springhill; Deleted CDPs: Amsterdam-Churchill (split to form parts of Amsterdam and Churchill CDPs); CDP Changes: Big Sky CDP lost area; Four Corners and Willow Creek CDPs gained area; Deleted Relationships: Big Sky CDP part transferred to Big Sky CCD from West Yellowstone CCD.

Garfield County—Detachments: Jordan town.

Glacier County—Name Changes: Blackfeet Reservation CCD name changed from Blackfeet; Annexations: Cut Bank city; New CDPs: Babb, Little Browning, and Santa Rita; CDP Changes: North Browning CDP gained area.

Granite County—Detachments: Philipsburg town; New CDPs: Maxville.

Hill County—Name Changes: Rocky Boy’s Agency CDP name changed from Agency; Rocky Boy West CDP name changed from Box Elder [Note: Box Elder CDP contains only a small part of 2000 Box Elder CDP]; Annexations: Havre city; Detachments: Havre city (including part to Saddle Butte CDP); New CDPs: Box Elder (formed from a small part of 2000 Box Elder CDP, which was renamed as Rocky Boy West); CDP Changes: Rocky Boy West CDP gained area, part taken to form a small part of Box Elder CDP, and lost addi-tional area; Saddle Butte CDP gained area detached from Havre city.

Jefferson County—Description Changes: Boulder city changed from a town; New CDPs: Elkhorn, Rader Creek, and South Hills (formed from part of Montana City CDP and additional area); CDP Changes: Cardwell CDP gained and lost area; Clancy CDP gained area from Montana City CDP and gained additional area; Jefferson City CDP gained area; Montana City CDP gained area, part taken to form part of South Hills CDP, and lost area to Clancy CDP.

Judith Basin County—Annexations: Stanford town; Detachments: Hobson city; New CDPs: Geyser.

Lake County—Name Changes: Flathead Reservation CCD name changed from Flathead; Woods Bay-Rollins CCD name changed from Big Fork-Swan River; Annexations: Polson and Ronan cities; St. Ignatius town; Detachments: Polson and Ronan cities; New CDPs; Bear Dance, Lake Mary Ronan, Lindisfarne, and Swan Lake; CDP Changes: Kerr CDP gained area.


Lewis and Clark County—Description Changes: East Helena city changed from a town; Annexations: East Helena and Helena cities; Detachments: Helena city (to Helena Valley Northeast CDP); New CDPs: Craig and Marysville; CDP Changes: Augusta CDP gained area; Helena Valley Northeast CDP gained area detached from Helena city, gained additional area, and part annexed to Helena city; Helena Valley Southeast CDP gained area, parts annexed to East Helena and Helena cities, and lost additional area; Helena Valley West Central CDP gained area and part annexed to Helena city; Helena West Side CDP part annexed to Helena city.

Lincoln County—Annexations: Libby and Troy cities; Eureka town; Detachments: Troy city; New CDPs: Happys Inn, Indian Springs, Midvale, Pioneer Junction, Stryker, Sylvanite, Trego, West Kootenai, White Haven, and Yaak; CDP Changes: Fortine CDP gained area.

McCone County—CCD Changes: Libby CCD gained area from Eureka CCD.

Madison County—Annexations: Ennis town; New CDPs: Pony; CDP Changes: Alder CDP gained area.

Meagher County—Annexations: White Sulphur Springs city; New CDPs: Martinsdale.

Mineral County—Annexations: Superior town; CDP Changes: Riverbend CDP part annexed to Superior town and lost additional area; St. Regis CDP gained area.

Missoula County—Name Changes: Flathead Reservation CCD name changed from Flathead; Frenchtown-Wye CCD name changed from Frenchtown-Evaro; Annexations: Missoula city; Detachments: Missoula city; New CDPs: Carlton, Condon, Huson, Piltzville, and Turah; CDP Changes: Clinton, Frenchtown, and Seeley Lake CDPs gained area; East Missoula CDP part annexed to Missoula city; Orchard Homes CDP part annexed to Missoula city and lost additional area.

Musselshell County—Detachments: Roundup city.

Park County—Name Changes: Livingston CCD name changed from Upper Yellowstone Valley; CCD Changes: Yellowstone National Park CCD formed from part of Gardiner-Cooke City CCD; Annexations: Livingston city; Clyde Park town; New CDPs: Cooke City (formed from part of deleted Cooke City-Silver Gate CDP and additional area), Corwin Springs, Emigrant, Jardine, Pray, Silver Gate (part formed from part of deleted Cooke City-Silver Gate CDP and additional area), South Glastonbury, Springdale, and Wineglass; Deleted CDPs: Cooke City-Silver Gate CDP (split to form parts of Cooke City and Silver Gate CDPs); CDP Changes: Gardiner CDP gained area.

Petroleum County—Deleted Relationships: Winnett city removed from Winnett North CCD.

Phillips County—Name Changes: Fort Belknap Reservation CCD name changed from Fort Belknap; South Phillips CCD name changed from Phillips South; Annexations: Malta city; Detachments: Malta city; New CDPs: Whitewater and Zortman.

Pondera County—Name Changes: Blackfeet Reservation East CCD name changed from Blackfeet East; Blackfeet Reservation West CCD name changed from Blackfeet West; Annexations: Conrad city; Valier town; Detachments: Valier town; New CDPs: Brady and Dupuyer.

Powder River County—Annexations: Broadus town; New CDPs: Biddle.

Powell County—Annexations: Deer Lodge city; CDP Changes: Elliston CDP gained and lost area.

Ravalli County—Name Changes: Sula CCD name changed from Sula-Edwards; Annexations: Hamilton city; Darby and Stevensville towns; Detachments: Hamilton city; Stevensville town; New CDPs: Charlos Heights, Conner, and Sula; CDP Changes: Corvallis and Florence CDPs gained and lost area; Victor CDP lost area.

Richland County—Annexations: Sidney city; New CDPs: Crane.

Roosevelt County—Annexations: Wolf Point city; Brockton town.


Rosebud County—Name Changes: Northern Cheyenne Reservation CCD name changed from Northern Cheyenne; CCD Changes: Forsyth CCD gained area from North of the Yellowstone CCD; Detachments: Forsyth city; New CDPs: Rosebud; CDP Changes: Ashland CDP gained area; Deleted Relationships: Forsyth city removed from North of the Yellowstone CCD due to CCD boundary change.

Sanders County—Name Changes: Flathead Reservation CCD name changed from Flathead; Annexations: Thompson Falls city; Hot Springs and Plains towns; Detachments: Thompson Falls city; New CDPs: Belknap, Camas, and Weeksville; CDP Changes: Heron, Paradise, and Trout Creek CDPs gained area; Niarada CDP lost area.

Sheridan County—Detachments: Medicine Lake town; CDP Changes: Antelope CDP gained area.

Silver Bow County—Name Changes: Butte-Silver Bow Northwest CCD name changed from Silver Bow Northwest; Butte-Silver Bow South CCD name changed from Silver Bow South.

Stillwater County—Annexations: Columbus town; Detachments: Columbus town; CDP Changes: Absarokee CDP gained area.

Sweet Grass County—CDP Changes: Greycliff CDP gained area.

Teton County—Annexations: Choteau city; Fairfield town; New CDPs: Bynum.

Toole County—Name Changes: Shelby CCD name changed from South Toole; Annexations: Shelby city; Kevin and Sunburst towns; New CDPs: Sweet Grass.

Valley County—Annexations: Glasgow city; New CDPs: Hinsdale; CDP Changes: St. Marie CDP gained area.

Wheatland County—Annexations: Harlowton city; New CDPs: Shawmut.

Wibaux County—Name Changes: Pine Hill-St. Phillips CCD name corrected from Pine Hills-St. Phillips.

Yellowstone County—Name Changes: Northeast Yellowstone CCD name changed from Buffalo Creek; Annexations: Billings and Laurel cities; Detachments: Billings and Laurel cities; CDP Changes: Huntley, Lockwood, and Shepherd CDPs gained area.

American Indian Areas

Blackfeet Indian Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land—Name changed from Blackfeet Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land.

Crow Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land—Off-reservation trust land portion gained area in Big Horn County.

Flathead Reservation—Tribal Subdivision Changes: Elmo-Dayton District name corrected from Elmo/Dayton District.

Fort Peck Indian Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land—Name changed from Fort Peck Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land.

Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land (part)—Name changed from Northern Cheyenne Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land; Tribal Subdivisions Newly Defined for 2010: Ashland, Birney, and Lame Deer Districts in Rosebud County; Busby and Muddy Districts in Big Horn County.

Turtle Mountain Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land (part)—Off-reservation trust land portion gained area in Blaine and Roosevelt Counties and lost area and removed from Fergus, Hill, Liberty, and Richland Counties.

Crosswalk of Urban Areas and Places IV-1U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

Crosswalk of Urban Areas and Places: 2010—Con.Urban Area Place Within Urban Area Urban Area Place Within Urban Area

URBANIZED AREA

Billings, MT Urbanized Area

Great Falls, MT Urbanized Area

Missoula, MT Urbanized Area

URBAN CLUSTER

Anaconda-Deer Lodge County, MT Urban Cluster

Belgrade, MT Urban Cluster

Bozeman, MT Urban Cluster

Browning, MT Urban Cluster

Butte-Silver Bow, MT Urban Cluster

Columbia Falls, MT Urban Cluster

Conrad, MT Urban Cluster

Cut Bank, MT Urban Cluster

Deer Lodge, MT Urban Cluster

Dillon, MT Urban Cluster

Four Corners, MT Urban Cluster

Glasgow, MT Urban Cluster

Glendive, MT Urban Cluster

Billings city (part)Lockwood CDP (part)

Black Eagle CDP (part)Great Falls city (part)Malmstrom AFB CDP (part)

Bonner-West Riverside CDP (part)East Missoula CDP (part)Missoula city (part)Orchard Homes CDP (part)Piltzville CDP (part)Turah CDP (part)Wye CDP (part)

Anaconda-Deer Lodge County (part)

Belgrade city (part)

Bozeman city (part)King Arthur Park CDP (part)

Browning townNorth Browning CDP (part)South Browning CDP (part)

Butte-Silver Bow (balance) (part)Walkerville town (part)

Columbia Falls city (part)

Conrad city (part)

Cut Bank city (part)

Deer Lodge city (part)

Dillon city (part)

Four Corners CDP (part)

Glasgow city (part)

Glendive city (part)West Glendive CDP (part)

URBAN CLUSTER—Con .

Hamilton, MT Urban Cluster

Hardin, MT Urban Cluster

Havre, MT Urban Cluster

Helena, MT Urban Cluster

Kalispell, MT Urban Cluster

Laurel, MT Urban Cluster

Lewistown, MT Urban Cluster

Libby, MT Urban Cluster

Livingston, MT Urban Cluster

Lolo, MT Urban Cluster

Miles City, MT Urban Cluster

Polson, MT Urban Cluster

Poplar, MT Urban Cluster

Shelby, MT Urban Cluster

Sidney, MT Urban Cluster

Whitefish, MT Urban Cluster

Wolf Point, MT Urban Cluster

Hamilton city (part)

Hardin city (part)

Havre city (part)Havre North CDP (part)West Havre CDP (part)

East Helena city (part)Helena city (part)Helena Valley Northeast CDP (part)Helena Valley Northwest CDP (part)Helena Valley Southeast CDP (part)Helena Valley West Central CDP

(part)Helena West Side CDP (part)

Batavia CDP (part)Evergreen CDP (part)Helena Flats CDP (part)Kalispell city (part)

Laurel city (part)

Lewistown city (part)Lewistown Heights CDP (part)

Libby city (part)

Livingston city (part)

Lolo CDP (part)

Miles City city

Jette CDP (part)Kerr CDP (part)Polson city (part)

Poplar city (part)

Shelby city (part)

Sidney city (part)

Whitefish city (part)

Wolf Point city (part)

Population and Housing Unit Counts Montana 1U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

Table 1. Population: Earliest Census to 2010; and Housing Units: 1950 to 2010[For information concerning historical counts and geographic change, see “User Notes .” For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

StateUrban and Rural

State total Urban Rural Percent of total

Number

Change from preceding census

Number of places of 2,500 or

more Number


Number


Urban RuralNumber Percent Number Percent Number Percent

POPULATION

Current urban definition: 2010 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989,415 87,220 9 .7 42 553,014 65,136 13 .4 436,401 22,084 5 .3 55 .9 44 .1 2000 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 902,195 103,130 12 .9 36 487,878 37,490 8 .3 414,317 65,640 18 .8 54 .1 45 .9 1990 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 799,065 (X) (X) 37 450,388 (X) (X) 348,677 (X) (X) 56 .4 43 .6

1950–90 urban definition: 1990 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 799,065 12,375 1 .6 37 419,826 3,424 0 .8 379,239 8,951 2 .4 52 .5 47 .5 1980 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786,690 92,281 13 .3 35 416,402 45,726 12 .3 370,288 46,555 14 .4 52 .9 47 .1 1970 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 694,409 19,642 2 .9 32 370,676 32,219 9 .5 323,733 –12,577 –3 .7 53 .4 46 .6 1960 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 674,767 83,743 14 .2 30 338,457 80,423 31 .2 336,310 3,320 1 .0 50 .2 49 .8 1950 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591,024 (X) (X) 26 258,034 (X) (X) 332,990 (X) (X) 43 .7 56 .3

Pre-1950 urban definition: 1960 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 674,767 83,743 14 .2 26 312,232 59,326 23 .5 362,535 24,417 7 .2 46 .3 53 .7 1950 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 591,024 31,568 5 .6 25 252,906 41,371 19 .6 338,118 –9,803 –2 .8 42 .8 57 .2 1940 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559,456 21,850 4 .1 23 211,535 30,499 16 .8 347,921 –8,649 –2 .4 37 .8 62 .2 1930 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537,606 –11,283 –2 .1 18 181,036 9,025 5 .2 356,570 –20,308 –5 .4 33 .7 66 .3 1920 (Jan . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 548,889 172,836 46 .0 17 172,011 38,591 28 .9 376,878 134,245 55 .3 31 .3 68 .7 1910 (Apr . 15) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376,053 132,724 54 .5 14 133,420 48,866 57 .8 242,633 83,858 52 .8 35 .5 64 .5 1900 (June 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243,329 100,405 70 .3 10 84,554 45,767 118 .0 158,775 54,638 52 .5 34 .7 65 .3 1890 (June 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142,924 103,765 265 .0 6 38,787 31,800 455 .1 104,137 71,965 223 .7 27 .1 72 .9 1880 (June 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,159 18,564 90 .1 2 6,987 3,881 125 .0 32,172 14,683 84 .0 17 .8 82 .2 1870 (June 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,595 (X) (X) 1 3,106 (X) (X) 17,489 (X) (X) 15 .1 84 .9

HOUSING UNITS

Current urban definition: 2010 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482,825 70,192 17 .0 (X) 251,958 37,430 17 .4 230,867 32,762 16 .5 52 .2 47 .8 2000 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412,633 51,478 14 .3 (X) 214,528 19,031 9 .7 198,105 32,447 19 .6 52 .0 48 .0 1990 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361,155 (X) (X) (X) 195,497 (X) (X) 165,658 (X) (X) 54 .1 45 .9

1950–90 urban definition: 1990 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361,155 32,690 10 .0 (X) 183,597 12,208 7 .1 177,558 20,482 13 .0 50 .8 49 .2 1980 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328,465 81,862 33 .2 (X) 171,389 43,107 33 .6 157,076 38,755 32 .8 52 .2 47 .8 1970 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246,603 13,293 5 .7 (X) 128,282 11,232 9 .6 118,321 2,061 1 .8 52 .0 48 .0 1960 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233,310 39,054 20 .1 (X) 117,050 32,653 38 .7 116,260 6,401 5 .8 50 .2 49 .8 1950 (Apr . 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194,256 (X) (X) (X) 84,397 (X) (X) 109,859 (X) (X) 43 .4 56 .6

2 Montana Population and Housing Unit CountsU.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

Table 2. Population, Housing Units, and Land Area by Urban and Rural and Size of Urban Area: 2010[Areas classified by population size . For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

StateUrban and RuralSize of Urban Area [Population]

Population Housing units Land area Number of urban areas

TotalPercent

distribution TotalPercent

distributionIn square

milesPercent

distribution TotalEntirely in

statePartly in

state

Montana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989,415 100 .0 482,825 100 .0 145,546 100 .0 33 33 –

Urban . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553,014 55 .9 251,958 52 .2 297 0 .2 33 33 –

In urbanized area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262,137 26 .5 116,980 24 .2 129 0 .1 3 3 – 1,000,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – 500,000 to 999,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – 250,000 to 499,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – 100,000 to 249,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 114,773 11 .6 50,475 10 .5 53 – 1 1 – 50,000 to 99,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147,364 14 .9 66,505 13 .8 76 0 .1 2 2 –

In urban cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290,877 29 .4 134,978 28 .0 168 0 .1 30 30 – 25,000 to 49,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150,291 15 .2 69,388 14 .4 82 0 .1 4 4 – 10,000 to 24,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,797 1 .4 5,565 1 .2 10 – 1 1 – 5,000 to 9,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,641 8 .0 38,802 8 .0 48 – 11 11 – 2,500 to 4,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48,148 4 .9 21,223 4 .4 28 – 14 14 –

Cumulative summary:Urban area of— 1,000,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – 500,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – 250,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – 100,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114,773 11 .6 50,475 10 .5 53 – 1 1 – 50,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262,137 26 .5 116,980 24 .2 129 0 .1 3 3 – 25,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412,428 41 .7 186,368 38 .6 211 0 .1 7 7 – 10,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426,225 43 .1 191,933 39 .8 221 0 .2 8 8 – 5,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 504,866 51 .0 230,735 47 .8 269 0 .2 19 19 – 2,500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553,014 55 .9 251,958 52 .2 297 0 .2 33 33 –

Rural . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436,401 44 .1 230,867 47 .8 145,249 99 .8 (X) (X) (X)


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Table 3. Population by Urban and Rural and Size of Place: 2010[Places classified by population size . For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

Table 3. Population by Urban and Rural and Size of Place: 2010—Con.[Places classified by population size . For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

StateSize of Place [Population]

Total Urban

PopulationNumber of

places

Percent of total

population Total

In place

Not in place

All urban places (entirely or partly urban) Entirely urban places Partly urban places

PopulationNumber of

places PopulationNumber of


places

Montana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989,415 364 100 .0 553,014 507,167 61 9,426 2 497,741 59 45,847

In place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683,694 364 69 .1 507,167 507,167 61 9,426 2 497,741 59 (X) Not in place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305,721 (X) 30 .9 45,847 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 45,847

In place of— 1,000,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 500,000 to 999,999 . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 250,000 to 499,999 . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 100,000 to 249,999 . . . . . . . . . . 104,170 1 10 .5 102,583 102,583 1 – – 102,583 1 (X) 50,000 to 99,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 125,293 2 12 .7 124,526 124,526 2 – – 124,526 2 (X) 25,000 to 49,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 98,995 3 10 .0 94,578 94,578 3 – – 94,578 3 (X) 10,000 to 24,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,927 1 2 .0 19,900 19,900 1 – – 19,900 1 (X)

5,000 to 9,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101,338 14 10 .2 93,426 93,426 14 8,410 1 85,016 13 (X) 2,500 to 4,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,164 21 7 .4 54,406 54,406 18 – – 54,406 18 (X) 2,000 to 2,499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,518 7 1 .6 4,044 4,044 2 – – 4,044 2 (X) 1,500 to 1,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,610 23 4 .1 8,009 8,009 5 – – 8,009 5 (X) 1,000 to 1,499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,250 16 1 .8 1,264 1,264 2 1,016 1 248 1 (X) 500 to 999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,582 63 4 .6 3,438 3,438 6 – – 3,438 6 (X) 200 to 499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,556 90 2 .8 993 993 7 – – 993 7 (X) Less than 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,291 123 1 .3 – – – – – – – (X)

Cumulative summary:In place of— 1,000,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 500,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 250,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 100,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104,170 1 10 .5 102,583 102,583 1 – – 102,583 1 (X) 50,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229,463 3 23 .2 227,109 227,109 3 – – 227,109 3 (X) 25,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328,458 6 33 .2 321,687 321,687 6 – – 321,687 6 (X) 10,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348,385 7 35 .2 341,587 341,587 7 – – 341,587 7 (X)

5,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449,723 21 45 .5 435,013 435,013 21 8,410 1 426,603 20 (X) 2,500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 522,887 42 52 .9 489,419 489,419 39 8,410 1 481,009 38 (X) 2,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538,405 49 54 .4 493,463 493,463 41 8,410 1 485,053 40 (X) 1,500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579,015 72 58 .5 501,472 501,472 46 8,410 1 493,062 45 (X) 1,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597,265 88 60 .4 502,736 502,736 48 9,426 2 493,310 46 (X) 500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 642,847 151 65 .0 506,174 506,174 54 9,426 2 496,748 52 (X) 200 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 670,403 241 67 .8 507,167 507,167 61 9,426 2 497,741 59 (X)

Rural


Total

In place

Not in place

All rural places (entirely or partly rural) Entirely rural places Partly rural places

PopulationNumber of



places

436,401 176,527 362 148,153 303 28,374 59 259,874 Montana

176,527 176,527 362 148,153 303 28,374 59 (X) In place259,874 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 259,874 Not in place

In place of—– – – – – – – (X) 1,000,000 or more– – – – – – – (X) 500,000 to 999,999– – – – – – – (X) 250,000 to 499,999

1,587 1,587 1 – – 1,587 1 (X) 100,000 to 249,999767 767 2 – – 767 2 (X) 50,000 to 99,999

4,417 4,417 3 – – 4,417 3 (X) 25,000 to 49,99927 27 1 – – 27 1 (X) 10,000 to 24,999

7,912 7,912 13 – – 7,912 13 (X) 5,000 to 9,99918,758 18,758 21 9,654 3 9,104 18 (X) 2,500 to 4,99911,474 11,474 7 10,953 5 521 2 (X) 2,000 to 2,49932,601 32,601 23 31,593 18 1,008 5 (X) 1,500 to 1,99916,986 16,986 15 16,191 14 795 1 (X) 1,000 to 1,49942,144 42,144 63 41,228 57 916 6 (X) 500 to 99926,563 26,563 90 25,243 83 1,320 7 (X) 200 to 49913,291 13,291 123 13,291 123 – – (X) Less than 200

Cumulative summary:In place of—

– – – – – – – (X) 1,000,000 or more– – – – – – – (X) 500,000 or more– – – – – – – (X) 250,000 or more

1,587 1,587 1 – – 1,587 1 (X) 100,000 or more2,354 2,354 3 – – 2,354 3 (X) 50,000 or more6,771 6,771 6 – – 6,771 6 (X) 25,000 or more6,798 6,798 7 – – 6,798 7 (X) 10,000 or more

14,710 14,710 20 – – 14,710 20 (X) 5,000 or more33,468 33,468 41 9,654 3 23,814 38 (X) 2,500 or more44,942 44,942 48 20,607 8 24,335 40 (X) 2,000 or more77,543 77,543 71 52,200 26 25,343 45 (X) 1,500 or more94,529 94,529 86 68,391 40 26,138 46 (X) 1,000 or more

136,673 136,673 149 109,619 97 27,054 52 (X) 500 or more163,236 163,236 239 134,862 180 28,374 59 (X) 200 or more


Table 3. Population by Urban and Rural and Size of Place: 2010[Places classified by population size . For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

Table 3. Population by Urban and Rural and Size of Place: 2010—Con.[Places classified by population size . For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

Rural


Total

In place

Not in place

All rural places (entirely or partly rural) Entirely rural places Partly rural places

PopulationNumber of



places

436,401 176,527 362 148,153 303 28,374 59 259,874 Montana

176,527 176,527 362 148,153 303 28,374 59 (X) In place259,874 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 259,874 Not in place

In place of—– – – – – – – (X) 1,000,000 or more– – – – – – – (X) 500,000 to 999,999– – – – – – – (X) 250,000 to 499,999

1,587 1,587 1 – – 1,587 1 (X) 100,000 to 249,999767 767 2 – – 767 2 (X) 50,000 to 99,999

4,417 4,417 3 – – 4,417 3 (X) 25,000 to 49,99927 27 1 – – 27 1 (X) 10,000 to 24,999

7,912 7,912 13 – – 7,912 13 (X) 5,000 to 9,99918,758 18,758 21 9,654 3 9,104 18 (X) 2,500 to 4,99911,474 11,474 7 10,953 5 521 2 (X) 2,000 to 2,49932,601 32,601 23 31,593 18 1,008 5 (X) 1,500 to 1,99916,986 16,986 15 16,191 14 795 1 (X) 1,000 to 1,49942,144 42,144 63 41,228 57 916 6 (X) 500 to 99926,563 26,563 90 25,243 83 1,320 7 (X) 200 to 49913,291 13,291 123 13,291 123 – – (X) Less than 200

Cumulative summary:In place of—

– – – – – – – (X) 1,000,000 or more– – – – – – – (X) 500,000 or more– – – – – – – (X) 250,000 or more

1,587 1,587 1 – – 1,587 1 (X) 100,000 or more2,354 2,354 3 – – 2,354 3 (X) 50,000 or more6,771 6,771 6 – – 6,771 6 (X) 25,000 or more6,798 6,798 7 – – 6,798 7 (X) 10,000 or more

14,710 14,710 20 – – 14,710 20 (X) 5,000 or more33,468 33,468 41 9,654 3 23,814 38 (X) 2,500 or more44,942 44,942 48 20,607 8 24,335 40 (X) 2,000 or more77,543 77,543 71 52,200 26 25,343 45 (X) 1,500 or more94,529 94,529 86 68,391 40 26,138 46 (X) 1,000 or more

136,673 136,673 149 109,619 97 27,054 52 (X) 500 or more163,236 163,236 239 134,862 180 28,374 59 (X) 200 or more


Total Urban

PopulationNumber of

places

Percent of total

population Total

In place

Not in place

All urban places (entirely or partly urban) Entirely urban places Partly urban places

PopulationNumber of



places

Montana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989,415 364 100 .0 553,014 507,167 61 9,426 2 497,741 59 45,847

In place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683,694 364 69 .1 507,167 507,167 61 9,426 2 497,741 59 (X) Not in place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305,721 (X) 30 .9 45,847 (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 45,847

In place of— 1,000,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 500,000 to 999,999 . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 250,000 to 499,999 . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 100,000 to 249,999 . . . . . . . . . . 104,170 1 10 .5 102,583 102,583 1 – – 102,583 1 (X) 50,000 to 99,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 125,293 2 12 .7 124,526 124,526 2 – – 124,526 2 (X) 25,000 to 49,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 98,995 3 10 .0 94,578 94,578 3 – – 94,578 3 (X) 10,000 to 24,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,927 1 2 .0 19,900 19,900 1 – – 19,900 1 (X)

5,000 to 9,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101,338 14 10 .2 93,426 93,426 14 8,410 1 85,016 13 (X) 2,500 to 4,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73,164 21 7 .4 54,406 54,406 18 – – 54,406 18 (X) 2,000 to 2,499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,518 7 1 .6 4,044 4,044 2 – – 4,044 2 (X) 1,500 to 1,999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,610 23 4 .1 8,009 8,009 5 – – 8,009 5 (X) 1,000 to 1,499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,250 16 1 .8 1,264 1,264 2 1,016 1 248 1 (X) 500 to 999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,582 63 4 .6 3,438 3,438 6 – – 3,438 6 (X) 200 to 499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,556 90 2 .8 993 993 7 – – 993 7 (X) Less than 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,291 123 1 .3 – – – – – – – (X)

Cumulative summary:In place of— 1,000,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 500,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 250,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . – – – – – – – – – – (X) 100,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104,170 1 10 .5 102,583 102,583 1 – – 102,583 1 (X) 50,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229,463 3 23 .2 227,109 227,109 3 – – 227,109 3 (X) 25,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328,458 6 33 .2 321,687 321,687 6 – – 321,687 6 (X) 10,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348,385 7 35 .2 341,587 341,587 7 – – 341,587 7 (X)

5,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449,723 21 45 .5 435,013 435,013 21 8,410 1 426,603 20 (X) 2,500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 522,887 42 52 .9 489,419 489,419 39 8,410 1 481,009 38 (X) 2,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538,405 49 54 .4 493,463 493,463 41 8,410 1 485,053 40 (X) 1,500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579,015 72 58 .5 501,472 501,472 46 8,410 1 493,062 45 (X) 1,000 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597,265 88 60 .4 502,736 502,736 48 9,426 2 493,310 46 (X) 500 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 642,847 151 65 .0 506,174 506,174 54 9,426 2 496,748 52 (X) 200 or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 670,403 241 67 .8 507,167 507,167 61 9,426 2 497,741 59 (X)


Table 4. Population and Housing Units: 1970 to 2010[For information concerning historical counts and geographic change, see “User Notes .” For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

StateCounty/County Equivalent 2010 2000

Montana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989,415 902,195

Population

1990

799,065

1980

786,690

1970

694,409

2010

482,825

Housing units

2000 1990

412,633 361,155

1980

328,465

1970

246,603

Beaverhead County . . . . . . . . . . . 9,246 9,202 8,424 8,186 8,187 5,273 4,571 4,128 3,741 3,210Big Horn County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,865 12,671 11,337 11,096 10,057 4,695 4,655 4,304 3,867 2,900Blaine County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,491 7,009 6,728 6,999 6,727 2,843 2,947 2,930 2,583 2,382Broadwater County . . . . . . . . . . . 5,612 4,385 3,318 3,267 2,526 2,695 2,002 1,593 1,449 925Carbon County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,078 9,552 8,080 8,099 7,080 6,441 5,494 4,828 4,360 3,369Carter County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,160 1,360 1,503 1,799 1,956 810 811 816 795 761Cascade County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81,327 80,357 77,691 80,696 81,804 37,276 35,225 33,063 32,199 27,190Chouteau County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,813 5,970 5,452 6,092 6,473 2,879 2,776 2,668 2,689 2,625Custer County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,699 11,696 11,697 13,109 12,174 5,560 5,360 5,405 5,473 4,356Daniels County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,751 2,017 2,266 2,835 3,083 1,111 1,154 1,220 1,303 1,281

Dawson County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,966 9,059 9,505 11,805 11,269 4,233 4,168 4,487 4,637 3,755Deer Lodge County . . . . . . . . . . . 9,298 9,417 10,356 12,518 15,652 5,122 4,958 4,830 5,199 5,150Fallon County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,890 2,837 3,103 3,763 4,050 1,470 1,410 1,525 1,519 1,357Fergus County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,586 11,893 12,083 13,076 12,611 5,836 5,558 5,732 5,392 4,738Flathead County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,928 74,471 59,218 51,966 39,460 46,963 34,773 26,979 22,485 14,098Gallatin County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89,513 67,831 50,463 42,865 32,505 42,289 29,489 21,350 17,173 10,761Garfield County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,206 1,279 1,589 1,656 1,796 844 961 924 868 732Glacier County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,399 13,247 12,121 10,628 10,783 5,348 5,243 4,797 4,002 3,458Golden Valley County . . . . . . . . . 884 1,042 912 1,026 931 476 450 432 472 366Granite County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,079 2,830 2,548 2,700 2,737 2,822 2,074 1,924 1,635 1,345

Hill County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,096 16,673 17,654 17,985 17,358 7,250 7,453 7,345 7,194 5,843Jefferson County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,406 10,049 7,939 7,029 5,238 5,055 4,199 3,302 2,867 1,566Judith Basin County . . . . . . . . . . . 2,072 2,329 2,282 2,646 2,667 1,336 1,325 1,346 1,360 1,115Lake County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,746 26,507 21,041 19,056 14,445 16,588 13,605 10,972 9,038 5,927Lewis and Clark County . . . . . . . . 63,395 55,716 47,495 43,039 33,281 30,180 25,672 21,412 18,571 12,359Liberty County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,339 2,158 2,295 2,329 2,359 1,043 1,070 1,007 1,154 792Lincoln County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,687 18,837 17,481 17,752 18,063 11,413 9,319 8,002 7,018 5,907McCone County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,734 1,977 2,276 2,702 2,875 1,008 1,087 1,161 1,121 1,055Madison County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,691 6,851 5,989 5,448 5,014 6,940 4,671 3,902 2,741 2,141Meagher County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,891 1,932 1,819 2,154 2,122 1,432 1,363 1,259 1,201 1,043

Mineral County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,223 3,884 3,315 3,675 2,958 2,446 1,961 1,635 1,646 1,083Missoula County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109,299 95,802 78,687 76,016 58,263 50,106 41,319 33,466 30,534 18,891Musselshell County . . . . . . . . . . . 4,538 4,497 4,106 4,428 3,734 2,654 2,317 2,183 2,039 1,577Park County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,636 15,694 14,484 12,869 11,197 9,375 8,247 6,926 6,074 4,648Petroleum County . . . . . . . . . . . . 494 493 519 655 675 324 292 293 306 269Phillips County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,253 4,601 5,163 5,367 5,386 2,335 2,502 2,765 2,514 2,153Pondera County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,153 6,424 6,433 6,731 6,611 2,659 2,834 2,618 2,702 2,267Powder River County . . . . . . . . . . 1,743 1,858 2,090 2,520 2,862 1,022 1,007 1,096 1,123 962Powell County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,027 7,180 6,620 6,958 6,660 3,105 2,930 2,835 2,830 2,453Prairie County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,179 1,199 1,383 1,836 1,752 673 718 749 808 706

Ravalli County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,212 36,070 25,010 22,493 14,409 19,583 15,946 11,099 9,133 5,333Richland County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,746 9,667 10,716 12,243 9,837 4,550 4,557 4,825 4,690 3,514Roosevelt County . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,425 10,620 10,999 10,467 10,365 4,063 4,044 4,265 3,809 3,386Rosebud County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,233 9,383 10,505 9,899 6,032 4,057 3,912 4,251 3,787 2,055Sanders County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,413 10,227 8,669 8,675 7,093 6,678 5,271 4,335 3,843 2,833Sheridan County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,384 4,105 4,732 5,414 5,779 2,089 2,167 2,417 2,416 2,086Silver Bow County . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,200 34,606 33,941 38,092 41,981 16,717 16,176 15,474 16,071 15,631Stillwater County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,117 8,195 6,536 5,598 4,632 4,803 3,947 3,291 2,681 1,959Sweet Grass County . . . . . . . . . . 3,651 3,609 3,154 3,216 2,980 2,148 1,860 1,639 1,479 1,387Teton County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,073 6,445 6,271 6,491 6,116 2,892 2,910 2,725 2,747 2,265

Toole County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,324 5,267 5,046 5,559 5,839 2,336 2,300 2,354 2,432 2,163Treasure County . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718 861 874 981 1,069 422 422 448 462 448Valley County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,369 7,675 8,239 10,250 11,471 4,879 4,847 5,304 5,611 5,289Wheatland County . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,168 2,259 2,246 2,359 2,529 1,197 1,154 1,129 1,140 1,009Wibaux County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,017 1,068 1,191 1,476 1,465 538 587 563 680 536Yellowstone County . . . . . . . . . . . 147,972 129,352 113,419 108,035 87,367 63,943 54,563 48,781 42,756 29,169


Table 5. Population, Housing Units, Land Area, and Density: 2010; and Percent Change: 1980 to 2010[For information concerning historical counts and geographic change, see “User Notes .” For information on confidentiality, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Appendixes]

StateCounty/County Equivalent

PopulationHousing

units

Land area in square

miles

Average per square mile of land Percent change

Population density

Housing unit

density

Population Housing units

2000 to 2010

1990 to 2000

1980 to 1990

2000 to 2010

1990 to 2000

1980 to 1990

Montana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 989,415 482,825 145,545 .80 6 .8 3 .3 9 .7 12 .9 1 .6 17 .0 14 .3 10 .0

Beaverhead County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,246 5,273 5,541 .62 1 .7 1 .0 0 .5 9 .2 2 .9 15 .4 10 .7 10 .3Big Horn County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,865 4,695 4,995 .46 2 .6 0 .9 1 .5 11 .8 2 .2 0 .9 8 .2 11 .3Blaine County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,491 2,843 4,227 .55 1 .5 0 .7 –7 .4 4 .2 –3 .9 –3 .5 0 .6 13 .4Broadwater County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,612 2,695 1,192 .54 4 .7 2 .3 28 .0 32 .2 1 .6 34 .6 25 .7 9 .9Carbon County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,078 6,441 2,048 .79 4 .9 3 .1 5 .5 18 .2 –0 .2 17 .2 13 .8 10 .7Carter County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,160 810 3,340 .75 0 .3 0 .2 –14 .7 –9 .5 –16 .5 –0 .1 –0 .6 2 .6Cascade County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81,327 37,276 2,698 .16 30 .1 13 .8 1 .2 3 .4 –3 .7 5 .8 6 .5 2 .7Chouteau County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,813 2,879 3,972 .49 1 .5 0 .7 –2 .6 9 .5 –10 .5 3 .7 4 .0 –0 .8Custer County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,699 5,560 3,783 .36 3 .1 1 .5 – – –10 .8 3 .7 –0 .8 –1 .2Daniels County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,751 1,111 1,426 .10 1 .2 0 .8 –13 .2 –11 .0 –20 .1 –3 .7 –5 .4 –6 .4

Dawson County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,966 4,233 2,371 .86 3 .8 1 .8 –1 .0 –4 .7 –19 .5 1 .6 –7 .1 –3 .2Deer Lodge County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,298 5,122 736 .53 12 .6 7 .0 –1 .3 –9 .1 –17 .9 3 .3 2 .7 –7 .1Fallon County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,890 1,470 1,620 .77 1 .8 0 .9 1 .9 –8 .6 –17 .5 4 .3 –7 .5 0 .4Fergus County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,586 5,836 4,339 .80 2 .7 1 .3 –2 .6 –1 .6 –7 .6 5 .0 –3 .0 6 .3Flathead County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90,928 46,963 5,087 .66 17 .9 9 .2 22 .1 25 .8 14 .0 35 .1 28 .9 20 .0Gallatin County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89,513 42,289 2,602 .69 34 .4 16 .2 32 .0 34 .4 17 .7 43 .4 38 .1 24 .3Garfield County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,206 844 4,675 .36 0 .3 0 .2 –5 .7 –19 .5 –4 .0 –12 .2 4 .0 6 .5Glacier County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,399 5,348 2,995 .94 4 .5 1 .8 1 .1 9 .3 14 .0 2 .0 9 .3 19 .9Golden Valley County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 884 476 1,175 .34 0 .8 0 .4 –15 .2 14 .3 –11 .1 5 .8 4 .2 –8 .5Granite County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,079 2,822 1,727 .41 1 .8 1 .6 8 .8 11 .1 –5 .6 36 .1 7 .8 17 .7

Hill County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,096 7,250 2,898 .95 5 .6 2 .5 –3 .5 –5 .6 –1 .8 –2 .7 1 .5 2 .1Jefferson County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,406 5,055 1,656 .26 6 .9 3 .1 13 .5 26 .6 12 .9 20 .4 27 .2 15 .2Judith Basin County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,072

Population and Housing Unit Counts - Census.gov › prod › cen2010 › cph-2-28.pdfMontana: 2010....

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