Petal Valve Brochure

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    Petal Valve Marine Breakaway Couplings

    Minimise offshore hose transfer system oil spills

    due to tanker breakout or internal pressure surge incidents

    The most reliable and efficient Marine Breakaway Couplings in the world

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    Gall Thomson invented the Petal Valve Marine Breakaway Coupling and continues to

    be the world leader in the development and delivery of Marine Breakaway Coupling

    (MBC) technology.

    The Gall Thomson range is the chosen industry standard and this brochure

    explains why.

    Minimise the risk of spills

    Offshore oil spills can delay contract cargo

    delivery and add costs to projects. Physical

    damage to assets and the environment results

    in tanker and terminal downtime and costly

    clean-up operations.

    Personnel injury can have short and long term

    consequences; likely resulting in litigation,

    diminished reputation, higher insurance

    premiums and investor costs.

    All this can compromise the focus and

    performance of a business.

    The employment of a Gall Thomson Petal Valve

    MBC reduces risk and will demonstrate that

    the terminal operator responsible has taken all

    reasonable steps to enhance terminal safety

    and prevent pollution by incorporating a proven,

    market leading MBC into the transfer system.

    Safe shutdown when it matters

    The Gall Thomson Petal Valve MBC provides

    an identied safe parting point in marine hose

    transfer systems and automatically shuts off oil

    ow in the event of an undue overload during

    tanker loading or discharging, or an extreme

    pressure surge generated by the sudden,

    inadvertent closure of a valve downstream of

    the MBC during tanker loading.

    Product transfer applications

    The MBC is suitable for use with crude oil,

    heavy fuel oil and other high viscosity products.

    Gall Thomson also offers a different design for

    employment with light, low viscosity products

    such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel, LPG and

    similar media.

    System applications

    lFloating hose strings at SPM CALM / SALM

    buoy terminals

    lUnderbuoy hose strings at SPM CALM

    buoy terminals

    lFPSO and FSO floating hose strings

    lFPSO and FSO export reeled floating

    or catenary hose strings

    l

    CBM / MBM submarine hose strings

    lArticulated Loading Platform in-air

    or Submerged Catenary Hose Strings

    lSubsea high pressure live crude flexibles

    lWell choke and kill emergency

    disconnect systems

    lOther types of offshore hose

    transfer system

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    1. Single point mooring, FPSO, FSO, FSU and

    other offshore oil terminal production and

    bunker floating hose strings.

    2. FPSO, FSO, FSU and other offshore oil

    terminal product reeled and in-air and

    submerged catenary hose strings.

    3. Underbuoy and CBM/MBM submarine

    hose strings.

    4. Subsea and riser high pressure

    live crude flexibles.

    5. Well choke and kill emergency

    disconnect systems.

    lAvoid major offshore oil spills

    lProtect the environment

    lSave the expense of oil spill clear up

    lEnhance the safety of your workforce

    lPrevent costly system damage

    lMinimise tanker/terminal downtime

    lAvert negative media attention

    lBenefit from lower insurance premiums

    lMaximise terminal integrity

    lProject a professional company image

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    Zero headloss

    The fully clear and smooth uninterrupted

    bore, means this is the only proven system in

    the world with the crucial advantage of zero

    headloss: delivering efciency and speeding up

    product transfer.

    Protected against erosion

    and corrosion

    Unlike other designs, there is no exposure of

    valves and mechanisms to product transfer.

    The fully sealed clear bore therefore prevents

    wear, erosion and corrosion by protecting

    against the product in transfer and seawater

    ushing.

    No clogging

    Exposed mechanisms can clog due to cooled

    or non-owing viscous products such as crude

    oil. The sealed sleeve bore design of the Gall

    Thomson Petal Valve MBC ensures internal

    mechanisms are protected; eliminating the risk

    of clogging and promoting long life and low

    maintenance.

    Low maintenance

    The simple but effective petal mechanism

    minimises moving parts and components

    which means there are no axles, shafts, hubs

    or bearings to seize. This eliminates the risk of

    failure and reduces maintenance costs.

    This design can ensure extended, maintenancefree periods of around three to ve years.

    Automatic

    The system eliminates the human element: it is

    automatic and instant.

    Self-energised

    The shut-off is powered by the energy of the

    owing product acting on the petal assembly.

    This means the unit is not vulnerable to the

    reliability of an external source power supply.

    Re-usable

    The coupling can be re-instated after a

    breakout or installed into a new hose string

    during a routine change out.

    Breakstud reliability

    Due to our rigorous quality procedures during

    production, our breakstuds have a reputation

    spanning over 30 years for delivering

    consistent eld service reliability.

    Performance

    Proven

    Gall Thomson has over 30 years of successful eld experience with a track record of more than 1,500 MBCs

    in service in some of the harshest environments in the world.

    The Gall Thomson Petal Valve MBC possesses an unprecedented record of performing precisely as expected

    saving the hose system and structure from damage and preventing costly clean-up and vessel downtime.

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    Long life

    The lack of moving parts and protective design

    provides a much longer life expectancy when

    compared to other types of MBC.

    Ease of fitting

    The unit ts between standard anges at any

    point in the hose assembly.

    Robust

    The design ensures that operational loads such

    as bending moments, torsional stresses and

    cyclically applied loads created by wave and

    wind motion, tanker movement and pumping

    vibration are absorbed and have no adverse

    effects on function or condition.

    Pigging

    The clear and unobstructed bore allows for

    convenient and cost efcient internal line

    cleaning: eliminating the need to remove the

    unit from the hose string.

    Compact and lightweight

    The compact and lightweight design ensures

    there is no detrimental effect on the hose

    string. The unit therefore avoids external

    mechanical damage and stress fatigue to

    adjacent hoses.

    Buoyant

    Due to the MBCs lightweight construction and

    the reserve buoyancy of the adjacent hoses,

    additional buoyancy aids are not always

    required when installed in a standard oating

    hose string and never required when installed

    in a submarine or catenary hose string.

    Self-reliant

    The unit is completely self-contained,requiring no outside systems. This eliminates

    dependability on other components or

    mechanisms.

    Support

    Technical expertise and global support

    designed to minimise downtime.

    Aftersales care

    Speak to us about our maintenance and

    refurbishment services, extended warranties,

    parts and spares.

    Minimum product outflow following activation has been confirmed by all 230

    successful parting incidents to date*.

    *Conrmed by eld operators performance reports. 2012

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    Cantilever spring mechanism

    The cantilever spring mechanism is a bias andbackup system. It is not depended upon to

    close the petal assembly. The springs will effect

    closure should there be no product ow when

    an activation occurs.

    Material composition

    Extensive testing of materials includes

    chemical, mechanical and electrolytic reaction

    during extreme and adverse conditions. The

    material composition and manufacturing

    process delivers the most robust breakaway

    coupling on the market.

    Calibration

    The unit can be pre-set to precise linear

    overload and ow pressure requirements:

    to suit individual product and transfer

    system parameters.

    Controlled closure

    Variable closure speeds provide anti-line shock

    shutdown to protect up-stream assets such as

    pumps and hoses.

    Where required for bi-directional transfer

    systems, a unit with controlled closure in both

    directions is supplied.

    Instantaneous closure

    Instantaneous closure delivers immediate shut-off.

    This is suitable for operations with lower loading

    rates or short piping systems where damage to

    asset due to instantaneous closure is unlikely.

    Specification

    Sizes: 3 to 24 nominal bore.

    Activation type Controlled closure Instantaneous closure

    DOUBLE SHUT-OFF

    Linear overload and flow pressure surge Standard Standard

    Linear overload Stabilised Stabilised

    SINGLE SHUT-OFF

    Linear overload and flow pressure surge Standard Standard

    Linear overload Stabilised Stabilised

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    MBC Petal Valve options

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    Double shut-off

    Double shut-off provides valve closure on both

    the upstream and downstream sides of the

    separation point.

    Single shut-off

    Single shut-off provides valve closure on one

    side of the separation point.

    Standard MBC

    The Standard MBC will activate in two

    circumstances. It is the systems safety fuse.

    Linear overload:

    The Standard MBC will part on linear overload.

    This may occur due to a tanker moving

    off station due to a manoeuvring fault, an

    unexpected wave, wind or general weather

    conditions. Where usually in this circumstance

    a hose system without a Gall Thomson MBC will

    rupture and provoke a spill, the Standard MBC

    will activate and shut down the ow.

    Flow pressure surge:

    The Standard MBC will also activate where an

    extreme internal pressure surge occurs: caused

    by an unusual event such as an inadvertentvalve closure down-stream. The activation

    pressure is set to suit operational requirement.

    Stabilised MBC

    Linear overload:

    The Stabilised MBC will activate on linear

    overload as with the Standard MBC.

    Flow pressure surge:

    The Stabilised MBC will not activate due to

    a pressure surge but is instead designed to

    possess the same integrity as the rest of the

    transfer system. The entire transfer system is

    therefore designed to withstand the maximum

    internal pressure surge that the system may

    generate without damage.

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    The Gall Thomson range

    Petal Valve Marine Breakaway Coupling

    Flip-Flap Marine Breakaway Coupling

    Welin Camlock Coupling

    Global support and aftersales care

    Gall Thomson Environmental Ltd.,

    Pommers Lane, Great Yarmouth,

    Norfolk, NR30 3PE, United Kingdom

    Tel +44 (0) 1493 857936

    Fax +44 (0) 1493 850888

    [email protected]

    Queens Award for Technological Achievement

    Product descriptions and specifications are subject to change without prior notice. Gall Thomson recommends that all information and data

    are confirmed with our technical department before specifying, ordering or commissioning. Copyright All information provided is subject to

    international copyright, trademark and patent laws and cannot be reproduced without the expressed and written permission of Gall Thomson

    Environmental Ltd. Trademarks protected: Gall Thomson Petal Gall Thomson Environmental Ltd. Protected by Worldwide Patents.

    G.P.E1302 A Signum Technology company

    +44 (0) 1493 857936 [email protected] www.gall-thomson.co.uk

    http://www.gall-thomson.co.uk/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.gall-thomson.co.uk/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.gall-thomson.co.uk/http://www.gall-thomson.co.uk/