PERLAKUAN BENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITRO BEKTI SULISTYA...

5
54 DAFTAR PUSTAKA Arditti, J. 1992. Fundamentals of Orchid Biology. John Wiley and Sons. New York. Amstrong,D.J.,Norimoto,M., Barbara, J.T., and Folke,S. 1976. Incorporation of Cytokinin N6-Benzyladenine into Tobacco Callus Transfer Ribonucleic Acid and Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid. Preparations. Plant physiol 57: 15- 22. Assagaf, M.H. 2012. 1001 Spesies Anggrek yang dapat Berbunga di Indonesia. Pisangan Ciputat : Kataelha.P.291 Batchelor, S. 1982. Phalaenopsis - Part 1. Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 51:12. Bercu, R. Bavaru, A., and Broasca, L. 2011. Anatomical aspects of Phalaenopsis amabilis (l.) Blume. Annals of RSCB Vol. XVI, Issue 2/2011. Bernier, G., Kinet, J.M., Jacqmard, A., Havelange, A. and Bodson, M. 1977 Cytokinin as possible component of the floral stimulus in Sinapis alba. Plant Physiol 60: 282–285 Bernier, G., Havelange, A., Housa, C., Petitjean, A., and Lejeune, P. 1993. Physiological signals that induce flowering. Plant Cell 5: 1147-115. Blanchard, M.G and Runkle, E.S. 2008. Benzyladenin promotes Flowering in Doritaenopsis and Phalaenopsis Orchid. J. Plant Growth Regulate 27 : 141 – 150. Blazkova, A., Mackakova, I., and Eder, J., Krekule, J. 2001. Benzyladenine- induced inhibition of flowering in Chenopodium rubrum in vitro is not related to the levels of isoprenoid cytokinins. Plant Growth Regulation 34: 159–166. Chowdhury, I., Abu, R. Mahfuzur, R. M. Obaidul, I. and S. Matsui. 2003. Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Callus Proliferation, Plantlet Regenartion and Growth of Plantlets of Doritaenopsis orchid. Biotechnology, 2(3): 214 – 221. Corbesier, L., Els, P., Annie, J., Pierre, L., Harry, VO., Claire, P., and Georges, B. 2003. Cytokinin levels in leaves, leaf exudate and shoot apical meristem of Arabidopsis thaliana during floral transition. Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol. 54, No. 392, pp. 2511±2517, November 2003. INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Phalaenopsis amabilis (L) Blume DENGAN PERLAKUAN BENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITRO BEKTI SULISTYA UTAMI Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2014 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

Transcript of PERLAKUAN BENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITRO BEKTI SULISTYA...

54

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Arditti, J. 1992. Fundamentals of Orchid Biology. John Wiley and Sons. New York.

Amstrong,D.J.,Norimoto,M., Barbara, J.T., and Folke,S. 1976. Incorporation of Cytokinin N6-Benzyladenine into Tobacco Callus Transfer Ribonucleic Acid and Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid. Preparations. Plant physiol 57: 15-22.

Assagaf, M.H. 2012. 1001 Spesies Anggrek yang dapat Berbunga di Indonesia. Pisangan Ciputat : Kataelha.P.291

Batchelor, S. 1982. Phalaenopsis - Part 1. Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 51:12.

Bercu, R. Bavaru, A., and Broasca, L. 2011. Anatomical aspects of Phalaenopsis amabilis (l.) Blume. Annals of RSCB Vol. XVI, Issue 2/2011.

Bernier, G., Kinet, J.M., Jacqmard, A., Havelange, A. and Bodson, M. 1977 Cytokinin as possible component of the floral stimulus in Sinapis alba. Plant Physiol 60: 282–285

Bernier, G., Havelange, A., Housa, C., Petitjean, A., and Lejeune, P. 1993. Physiological signals that induce flowering. Plant Cell 5: 1147-115.

Blanchard, M.G and Runkle, E.S. 2008. Benzyladenin promotes Flowering in Doritaenopsis and Phalaenopsis Orchid. J. Plant Growth Regulate 27 : 141 – 150.

Blazkova, A., Mackakova, I., and Eder, J., Krekule, J. 2001. Benzyladenine-induced inhibition of flowering in Chenopodium rubrum in vitro is not related to the levels of isoprenoid cytokinins. Plant Growth Regulation 34: 159–166.

Chowdhury, I., Abu, R. Mahfuzur, R. M. Obaidul, I. and S. Matsui. 2003. Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Callus Proliferation, Plantlet Regenartion and Growth of Plantlets of Doritaenopsis orchid. Biotechnology, 2(3): 214 – 221.

Corbesier, L., Els, P., Annie, J., Pierre, L., Harry, VO., Claire, P., and Georges, B. 2003. Cytokinin levels in leaves, leaf exudate and shoot apical meristem of Arabidopsis thaliana during floral transition. Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol. 54, No. 392, pp. 2511±2517, November 2003.

INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Phalaenopsis amabilis (L) Blume DENGANPERLAKUANBENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITROBEKTI SULISTYA UTAMIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2014 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

55

Corbesier, L., and Coupland, G. 2005. Photoperiodic flowering of Arabidopsis: integrating genetic and physiological approaches to characterization of thefloral stimulus. Plant, Cell and Environment 28: 54–66.

Curtis, J.T., and Nichol, M.A. 1948. Culture of Proliferating Orchid Embryos In Vitro. Bulletin of The Toirrey Botanical Club 75 (4) : 356 – 373.

D’Aloia, M., Bonhomme, D., Bouche, F., Tamseddak, K., Ormenese, S., Torti, S., Coupland, G., and Pe´ rilleux, C. 2011. Cytokinin promotes flowering of Arabidopsis via transcriptional activation of the FT paralogue TSF. The Plant Journal 65: 972–979

Dressler, R.L. 1993. Phylogeny and Classification of the Orchid Family. Dioscorides Press, Wilshire, Suite, Portland, Oregon.

Fox J.E. 1966. Incorporation of a kinin, N,6-benzyladenine, into soluble RNA. Plant Physiol. 41: 75–82.

Galoch,E., Czaplewska, J., Burkacka-Laukajtys, E. and Kopcewicz, J. (2002). Induction and stimulation of in vitro flowering of Pharbitis nil by cytokinin and gibberellin. Plant Growth Regul.37:199-205.

Gardner F.P., Pearce RB, and Mitchell RL. 1991. Physiology of Crop Plants. Diterjemahkan oleh H.Susilo.Universitas Indonesia Press. Jakarta.

Greene, D.W. 2000. Reducing Floral Initiation and Return Bloom in Pome Fruit Trees Applications and Implications. HortTechnology 10 (4):759 – 743.

Hecth, V., Laurie, R. E., Vander Schoor, J. K., Ridge, S., Knowles, C. E., Liew, L. C., Sussmilch, F. C., Murfet, I. C., Macknight, R. C., and Weller, J. M. 2011. The Pea GIGAS Gene Is a FLOWERING LOCUS T Homolog Necessary for Graft-Transmissible Specification of Flowering but Not for Responsiveness to Photoperiod. The Plant Cell 23: 147–161.

Hee, K.H., Yeoh, H., and Loh, C.S. 2009. In vitro flowering and in vitropollination: methods that will benefit the orchid industry. Proceeding of NIOC 2009. Nagoya, Japan

Henson, I.E., and Wareing, P.F. 1977. Cytokinins in Xanthium strumarium L.: Some aspects of the photoperiodic control of endogenous levels. New Physhiol 78: 35–45

Hussain, A., Abbasi, N.A., Hafiz, I.A., Zia, U.L., Hasan, S. 2011. A comparison among five loquat genotypes cultivated at Hasan Abdal and Wah. Pak. J. Agric. Sci., 48(2):103-106.

INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Phalaenopsis amabilis (L) Blume DENGANPERLAKUANBENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITROBEKTI SULISTYA UTAMIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2014 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

56

Indranto, A. 2003. Kultur Jaringan Tumbuhan. Yogyakarta : Fakultas Biologi. Universitas Gadjah Mada.P.134.

Islam, M.O., S. Ichihahashi and S. Matsui. 1998. Control of Growth and Development of Protocorm Like Body Derivad from Callus by Caraun Source in Phalaenopsis. Plant Biotechnology 15(4): 183 – 187.

Jeong, J.H., Song, H.R., Ko, J.H., Jeong, Y.M., Kwon, Y.E., Seol, J.H., Amasino, R.M., Noh, B., and Noh, Y.S. 2009. Repression of Flowering Locus T Chromatin by Functionally Redunandt Histone H3 Lysine 4 Demethylases in Arabidopsis. Plos One 4(1): 1 – 11.

John, C.K., and Rajani, S.N. 1999. Review In vitro Induced Flowering in Bamboo. In Vitro Cell 35:309-315.

Kachanapoom, K., Sakpeth, P. and Kachanapoom, K. (2010). In vitro flowering of shoots regenerated from cultured nodal explants of Rosa hybrida cv. ‘Heirloom’ ScienceAsia 36 (2010): 161–164.

Kardailsky, I., Shukla, V.K., Ahn, J.K., Dagenais, D., Christensen, S.K., Nguyen, J.T., Chory, J., Harrison, M.J., and Weigel, W. 1999. Activation Tagging of the Floral Inducer FT. Science 286 : 1962 – 1965.

Kerbauy, G.B. 1984. In vitro Flowering of Oncidium varicosum mericlones (Orchidaceae). Plant Science Letters 35 : 73 – 75.

Koornneef, M., Carlos A.B., Anton J. M. P., and Wim, S. 1998. Genetic Control Of Flowering Time In Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 49:345–70.

Kostenyuk, I., and Oh, B.J. 1999. Induction of early flowering in Cymbidium niveo-marginatum Mak in vitro. Plant Cell Reports 19 : 1 – 5.

Kuo,H.L, Chen, J.T., and Chang, W.C. 2005. Efficient plant regeneration through direct somatic embryogenesis from leaf explants of Phalaenopsis ‘Little Steve’. In Vitro Cell Develop Biol Plant 41:453-456.

Latip, M.A., Murdad, R., Aziz, Z.A., Ting, L.H., Govindasamy, L.M., and Ripin,

R. 2010. Effects of N6-Benzyladenine and Thidiazuron on Proliferation of

Phalaenopsis gigantea Protocorms AsPac J. Mol. Biol. Biotechnol. 18 (1) : 217-220.

Mercuriani, IS., Aziz, P., Sukarti, M.,Seonghoe, J., and Endang, S. 2012. Selection of Phalaenopsis amabilis L. Blume Orchid Resistance to Hygromycin. Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology, December, 2012 Vol. 17, No. 2, pp.107-113

INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Phalaenopsis amabilis (L) Blume DENGANPERLAKUANBENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITROBEKTI SULISTYA UTAMIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2014 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

57

Muller, D and O. Leyser. 2011. Auxin, Cytokinin and The Control of Shoot Branching. Ann Bot. 107(7):1203-12.

Murthy, K.S.R., Kondamudi, R., Chalapathi, Rao, P.V and Pullaiah, T. 2012. In vitro flowering - A review. Journal of Agricultural Technology 8(5): 1517-1536

Nilsson, O., Lee, I., Blazquez, M.A., and Weigel, D. 1998. Flowering – Time Genes Modulate the Response to LEAFY Activity. Genetics 150 : 403 –410.

Peeters, A.J.M., Gerards,W., Barendse, G.W.M., and Wullems, G.J.1991. In vitro flower bud formation in tobacco: interaction of hormones. Plant Physiology 97: 402-408

Salisbury, F.B. and Ross, C.W. 1995. Fisiologi Tumbuhan Jilid 3. ITB. Bandung.

Semiarti, E., A. Indrianto., A. Purwantoro., S. Isminingsih., N. Suseno., T. Ishikawa., Y. Yoshioka., Y. Machida., and C. Machida. 2007. Agrobacterium-mediated Transformation of The Wild Orchid Species Phalaenopsis amabilis Method of Indonesian Orchid Species Mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Proceedings of NIOC, Nagoya, Japan.

Sheeja, T.E., and Asit B. M. 2003. In vitro flowering and fruiting in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Asia Pacific Journal of Molecullar Biology and Biotechnology 11( 1) : 37 – 42.

Shinozaki, M and Takimoto, A. 1983. Effects of Some Growth Regulators and Benzoic Acid Derivatives on Flower Initiation and Root Elongation of Pharbitis nil, Strain Kidachi. Plant & Cell Physiol. 24(3): 433-439 .

Sim, G.E., Loh, C.S., and Goh, C.J. 2007. High frequency early in vitro flowering of Dendrobium Madame Thong-In (Orchidaceae). Plant Cell Rep 26: 383-393.

Sofer, WH., 1991. Introduction to Genetic Engineering. USA : Butterworth-Heinemann.P.287.

Suryowinoto, M. 1982. Mengenal Anggrek Alam Indonesia. Jakarta : Penebar Swadaya.

Tee, C.S., Maziah, M., and Tan, C.S., 2008. Induction of in vitro flowering in the orchid Dendrobium Sonia 17. Biologi Plantarum 52 (4) : 723 – 726.

INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Phalaenopsis amabilis (L) Blume DENGANPERLAKUANBENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITROBEKTI SULISTYA UTAMIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2014 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/

58

Trisserat, B., and Galleta, P.D. 1995. In Vitro Flowering and Fruiting of Capsicum fruitescens L. HortScience 30(1):130 – 132.

Turck, F., Fornara, F., Coupland, G. 2008. Regulation and Identity of Florigen: FLOWERING LOCUS T Moves Center Stage. Rev. Plant Biol. 59: 573–594.

Wang, G., Xu, Z., Chia, T.F., and Chua, N.H. 1997. In vitro flowering of Dendrobium candidum. Science In China 40 : 35 – 42.

Wang, Z.H., Wang, L., and Ye, Q.S. 2009. High frequency early flowering from in vitro seedlings of Dendrobium nobile. Sci. Hortic. 122: 328-331.

Wattimena, G.A. 1988. Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Tanaman. Pusat antar Universitas Institut Pertanian Bogor and LSM IPB. P. 145.

Werner, T., Motyka, V., Strnad, M., and T. Schmulling. 2001. Regulation of Plant by Cytokinin. www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.171304098.

Winarsih, S dan Priyono. 2000. Pengaruh Zat Pengatur Tumbuh terhadap Pembentukan dan Pengakaran Tunas Mikro pada Asparagus secara in Vitro. J. Hort. 10(1): 11-17.

Wróblewska, K. 2013. The Influence Of Benzyladenine And Naphthalene-1-Acetic Acid On Rooting And Growth Of Fuchsia hybrida Cuttings. Acta Sci. Pol., Hortorum Cultus 12(1) 2013, 101-113.

Yadav, K.,and Singh, N.2011. In vitro Flowering of Shoots Regenerated from Cultures Nodal Explants of Spilanthes acmella MURR. An Ornamental Medicinal Herb. Analele Universităţii din Oradea – Fascicula Biologie,18: 66-70

Yamaguchi, A., Kobayashi, Y., Goto, K., Abe, M., and Araki, T. (2005). Twin Sister of FT (TSF) acts as a floral pathway integrator redunandtly with FT. Plant and Cell Physiology 46: 1175-1189.

INDUKSI PEMBUNGAAN TANAMAN ANGGREK Phalaenopsis amabilis (L) Blume DENGANPERLAKUANBENZILADENIN SECARA IN VITROBEKTI SULISTYA UTAMIUniversitas Gadjah Mada, 2014 | Diunduh dari http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/