Periodicity Review

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Periodicity Review. Trends. The boiling points of Group 8 are as follows Fe: 2750 Ru: 3900 Os: 5027 Which element of group 9 would you expect to have the highest boiling point: Co, Rh, or Ir?. Answer. Co: 2870 Rh: 3727 Ir: 4130 The trend is to increase down a group. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Periodicity Review

Page 1: Periodicity Review
Page 2: Periodicity Review

Trends

The boiling points of Group 8 are as follows Fe: 2750Ru: 3900Os: 5027

Which element of group 9 would you expect to have the highest boiling point: Co, Rh, or Ir?

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Answer

Co: 2870 Rh: 3727 Ir: 4130 The trend is to increase down a group

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Which has the greater atomic radius Al or Si Rb or Cs

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Which has the greater atomic radius Al or Si Rb or Cs Remember, atomic radius increases

down a group but decreases from left to right across a period

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Give an example of a:

Rare earth metal Transition metal Metalloid Chalcogen Pnictogen Halogen

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Most elements are

Metals Nonmetals Metalloids

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Most elements are

Metals Nonmetals Metalloids

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Identify:

The only liquid metal at room temperature

The only liquid nonmetal at room temperature

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Identify

The only liquid metal at room temperatureHg: mercury

The only liquid nonmetal at room temperatureBr: bromine

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Al and Si are in the same_________

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Al and Si are in the same period.

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Name an element which has a reactivity similar to F.

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Name an element which has a reactivity similar to F.Cl, Br, IThey are in the same group

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Elements in the same ___ have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of ____ ____.

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Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.

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Elements in the same ___ have the same number of principle energy levels.

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Elements in the same period have the same number of principle energy levels.

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A (period/group) is also known as a series.

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A (period/group) is also known as a series.