Pakistan Identity Management

8/13/2019 Pakistan Identity Management

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(c) 2010, Government of Pakistan

Identity Management Conference,

Wahington D.C.

September 27, 2010

Muhammad Tariq Malik

Deputy Chairman NADRA

Government of Pakistan

NADRA Headquarters, Islamabad


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First system of

Identity Cards

introduced

Paper-based and

manual


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First system of

Identity Cards

introduced

Paper-based and

manual


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NADRA

Thirteen

ThousandEmployees

374RegistrationCentres; 10Overseas

201 MobileVans; 199

Semi-Mobile

Units

Two data-centres 150

miles apart

1,000servers and

8,000computers

115 MillionIdentities

Issued

81 MillionIdentity

Cards Issued

92 MillionFacial

Images

235 MillionFingerprints


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Men Women

47 Million 34 Million

79%99%


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Machine ReadablePassports and

Visas (Pakistan)

Civil Registration

System (Sudan)

Passport Issuanceand Control

System (Kenya)

National Drivers

License System(Bangladesh)

Biometric Refugee

RegistrationSystem for UNHCR

Identity Cards and

Civil Registration(Pakistan)


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ElectronicHighway Toll

Collection (NHA)

Identity CardIssuance System

(Nigeria)

Flood ReliefSystem

(Pakistan)

IDP Registration

and CashDisbursement

Kiosk and e-

Sahulat

Benazir Income

SupportProgram


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1973 2002

2010


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Identity Cards for

Overseas Pakistanis

4 Million

National Identity

Cards

81 Million

Pakistan Origin Cards

100,000


IDs for Citizens with

Special Needs

67,000

Drivers Licenses

600,000

Social Support Cards

400,000


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Pakistan Passports

10 Million

Kenyan Passports

200,000


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Savings (and

FinancialServices)

Hajj

Life andHealth

Insurance

Access Controland LoyaltyPrograms

Services for

Everyone

Card Security

through

Digital

Certificates

Higher

Security

Owner

Security

through

Biometrics

Convenienceto Citizens Reduction inIdentity Fraud

Capturing ofthe Informal

Economy

FinancialInclusion


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Balance

:

Rs.1,00

0


BiometricPOS

Franchisee

Network(s)

Mobile

Phones

Banks

Insurance,

and other

services

Social

Services

Government

Services


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GoodGovernance

LawEnforcementand National

Security

Efficient SocialSupport


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Benefits to Citizens and the State



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The existing electoral rolls of 80+ Million records has

potentially missing, duplicate, and inserted entries

No Missing

Entries

No Duplicate

Entries

No Inserted

Entries

NADRA is helping the Election Commission clean the electoral

rolls by removing the records that are duplicate and not

verified, and inserting the records that are missing using theIdentity Cards database

No Missing

Entries

No Duplicate

Entries

No Inserted

Entries


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List of

known

tax-

payers

NADRA

Datawarehouse

Taxpayer

profile

Taxpayer

profile

List of

people

whoshould be

paying

taxes


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IntegratedDatabase of

Vehicles

Improved LicensePlates and RFID

Vehicle Tags

Smart RegistrationBooks and Drivers

LicensesVideo Surveillance

Access Control andLicense PlateRecognition

Risk ManagementSystem and Control

Centre

Database

NADRA

Excise

Customs


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IBMSCentralServer

NADRADatabase

Passports

Database

Visa

Database

Exit ControlDatabase

ASFSurveillance

Feeds

AdvancePassenger

Information(SITA)


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Name: Abid

S/O: Abdul Rahim

DOB: 1stJan 1990

CNIC: 21706-1333491-3MRP: CR1074911

Address: Baroond, Teyarza, SWA

Attester: Ali Akber (11201-5916450-9)

Muzaffarabad- 26 June 2009

A suicide bomber ripped through an Army vehicle

near Shuakat Lines, Muzaffarabad, killing two

soldiers and injuring three others.

NADRA was able to identify suicide bomber

through his remains within three hours of incident.


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Name: Syed Abdullah AdamS/O: Syed Afzal Hussain

DOB: 02-10-1977

CNIC:34201-3884478-1

MRP:AA1454781

Expiry on: 30-11-2017

Islamabad, 20thFebruary 2009: French Embassy in

Pakistan approached NADRA through MOI to identify and

trace a suspect of multiple rape and murder cases in France.

NADRA was able to identity suspect through his fingerprints.


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Income support to the poorest population ofPakistan

4.3 Million beneficiary forms received fromelected representatives

NADRAs database used to validate the eligibility

of nominated beneficiaries

2.3 Million determined eligible


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Balance: Rs.1,000



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NADRA is developing a Poverty Database of Pakistan basedon World Banks Poverty Scorecard

The Scorecard employs Proxy Mean Testing based on 13variables or factors These variables include the number of people in the household,

the type of toilets, whether the household has a freezer,ownership of livestock, and so on

0

200

400

600

800

1000

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Thousands

Poverty Results

obtained by running

the Proxy Mean Test

on 1,717,160households

Poverty Score

Households

Poorest Richest


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Poorest

Since poverty scorecards assign a score to everyhousehold, we can have a targeted and tieredapproach to subsidy: the poorest get more subsidy; theless poor get less subsidy; and the well-off get nosubsidy


Populat

ion

Income Support

Higher Subsidies

Richest

Poverty

Lower

Subsidies


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Operations against the

Taliban launched in Swat

Millions of people

displaced

755,464 families registered

as IDPs

NADRA directed to verify

registration

May 27 June 2 June 10May 21


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Total Registered 755,464 100%

Eligible 329,792 43.65%

Non Eligible - CNIC not available 44,697 5.92%

Non Eligible - Multiple Registrations 224,895 29.77%

Non Eligible - Invalid CNIC 43,966 5.82%Non Eligible - Unclear CNIC in Data Warehouse 1,314 0.17%

Non Eligible - Addresses not from affected area 37,216 4.93%

Non Eligible - Duplicate within family (husband-

wife or unmarried Children) 73,584 9.74%

Not onterrorist

watch-list

No duplicateregistration

Resident ofaffected area

One benefitper family


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NADRA directed to design and implement cash disbursementto IDPs in a manner that ensures transparency


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NADRA finishes design of cash disbursement system; VisaDebit cards to be issued to beneficiaries, backed by virtual

accounts in collaboration with a partner bank

Features of NADRAs design

Transparent

Secure

Cost Effective

Does not make cash grant

look like charity



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Visa cards distributed at the first camp

Cards activated after biometric verification of beneficiaries


Time from Program Start till the

First Payment:

14 days


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ATMPOS

45,189

20,356

327,428

147,458

Number of Transactions

ATMPOS

476,126,645

502,517,546

3,391,658,777 3,637,083,627

Amount Withdrawn

Male Female

Total Amount Distributed:

Rs. 10,579,687,775


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Pakistan is hit by the

worst floods in its

recorded history

Over 20 Million peopleaffected

September 6 September 9August


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NADRA is given the go-

ahead to implement a

financial support system

which is transparent andefficient



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First beneficiary card issuance site launched

First card activated


Time from Program Start till the

First Payment:

3 days

Total Money Distributed till

September 27, 2010:

Rs. 2,077,160,000


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Pakistan Identity Management

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