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Transcript of Page 1 of 29 ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09) 6. Resource Mgmt 7. Product Realisation Processes 5....
Page 1 of 29
ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
6. 6. Resource MgmtResource Mgmt 7. 7. Product Product RealisationRealisationProcessesProcesses
5. 5. ManagementManagementResponsibilityResponsibility
8. 8. Measurement, Measurement, Analysis &Analysis &
ImprovementImprovement
4. 4. Quality Management SystemQuality Management System (QMS) (QMS)
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
4 Quality Mgmt System (QMS) Requirements Key processes documented
4.2.3 Control of Document 4.2.4 Control of Records 8.2 Internal Audit 8.3 Control of Non-conforming Products 8.5.2 Corrective Actions 8.5.3 Preventive Actions Key business processes / activities
Document control in place
Records properly maintained & retrievable
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5 Management Responsibility Commitment to development, implementation and
improvement of QMS Customer-focus Establish quality policy / mission for organisation Quality objectives & planning Ensure responsibility & authorities are defined Appoint mgmt representative (member of orgn mgmt
*) for the implementation and improvement of the QMS
Ensure QMS requirements are communicated Mgmt review of QMS deficiencies & possible
improvements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
6 Resource Mgmt
Provide adequate manpower resources
Staff or personnel* are competent & properly trained for assigned duties
Adequate supporting infrastructure & facilities
Work environment does not affect performance Lighting, noise, temperature, humidity, weather*
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7 Product Realisation Processes Product realisation planning (mainly for projects) Determine product/customer requirements
Post-delivery activities include 1) Actions under warranty provisions, 2) Contractual obligations such as maintenance activities and 3) Supplementary services such as recycling or final disposal*
Channels for customer communication Design and development processes
Planning, inputs, outputs, review, verification, validation*, changes
Purchasing Production and service operations
Include handling of customer property (include intellectual properties & personal data*)
Control of measuring and monitoring devices
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
8 Measurement, Analysis & Improvement Measurement and Analysis Planning
Measures on customer satisfactions*, internal audits and other process/product measures*
Control of non-conformity
Analysis of data (determine characteristics or trends)
QMS Improvements, corrective and preventive actions
Verify effectiveness*
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
4 QMS Requirements (Document Key Processes)
4.1 General QMS Requirements Document sequence/interaction of key processes Document criteria & methods to ensure effective operation The type & extend of controls to be applied for outsourced
processes shall be defined within the Quality Mgmt System*
4.2.1 QMS documentation Quality policy & objectives, Quality Manual Control documents such as checklists & work instructions Required procedures and records Levels of details depends on competence of staff, size of
organisation & complexity of processes
4.2.2 Quality Manual Scope of QMS, including details of and justifications for any
exclusions
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
4.2.3 Control of Documents
Review & approve document before issue
Changes & current revision status identified
Relevant versions are available at point of use
Documents are legible & Identifiable
Documents of external origins are identified and distribution controlled
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
4.2.4 Control of Records
Are records legible, readily identifiable & retrievable
E.g. mgmt review records, training records, purchase evaluation records, audit records, customer complaints and other process related records
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5.1 Management Commitment
Development, implementation & improvement of QMS
Establish quality policy
Ensure quality objectives are met
Conduct mgmt review of QMS deficiencies / improvements
Ensure availability of resources for QMS implementation and improvements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5.2 Customer Focus
Top mgmt ensure customer requirements are determined and fulfilled
Customer satisfaction is also achieved / enhanced
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5.3 Quality Policy
Appropriate to purpose of organisation (e.g. mission)
Include commitment to meet customer and regulatory requirements
Include commitment for continual improvement & meeting quality objectives
Is communicated to all staff
Is reviewed for continuing suitability
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5.4 Quality Objectives / QMS Planning
Quality objectives set at relevant functions & levels
Quality objectives measurable and consistent with quality policy
QMS Planning: Ensure QMS requirements & quality objectives are met
Ensure integrity of QMS is maintained when changes are implemented
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5.5 Responsibility, Authority & Communication
Responsibility and authorities for various staff defined
Mgmt Representative (shall be a member from within organisation’s management*) appointed to: Ensure QMS is established, implemented & maintained Report to top mgmt on the performance of the QMS
and any need for improvement Promote awareness of customer requirements
throughout the organisation
Effectiveness of QMS communicated through established channels
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
5.6 Mgmt Review Conducted at planned intervals to ensure continuing
suitability, adequacy and effectiveness of the QMS
Review inputs include: Audit results, customer complaint, customer satisfaction,
process performance & product conformity, follow-up actions, changes / improvement to QMS
Review Outputs: Improvement of the effective of the QMS & its processes Improvement of products Resource needs
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
6 Resource Mgmt 6.1 Provision of Resources
Determine & provide resources to implement, maintain, improve the QMS & enhance customer satisfaction
6.2 Human Resources Ensure staff or other personnel* are adequately competent & trained
for assigned roles Maintain training records
6.3 Infrastructure: Determine, provide & maintain infrastructure (include bldg,
workspace, equipment and supporting services) needed to achieve conformity to product requirements
6.4 Work Environment Determine & manage the work environment (include factors such as
noise, lighting, temperature, humidity and weather*) needed to achieve conformity to product requirements
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.1 Planning of Product Realisation
Plan & develop the product realisation processes
Determine quality objectives & requirements for product
Establish product-specific processes, documents, resources
Document required verification, validation and criteria for product acceptance
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.2 Customer Related Processes Determine product requirements
Post-delivery activities include 1) Actions under warranty provisions, 2) Contractual obligations such as maintenance activities and 3) Supplementary services such as recycling or final disposal*
Review product requirements Requirements are defined Requirements differing from what customer wants are
resolved Organisation has ability to fulfilled defined requirements
Customer Communication Communication channels available to provide product
information, answer queries, taking orders and amendments, customer feedback
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.3 Design and Development Design and development planning
Update plan as design and development progresses Design and Development Review, Verification, Validation have
distinct purposes* They can be conducted and recorded separately or in any
combination, as suitable for the product and the organization*
Design and development inputs Functional, performance and regulatory requirements to be
documented and reviewed
Design and development outputs In form suitable for verification against for design & dev. Inputs* Include details for preservation of products*
Design and development review, verification, validation and changes
Procedures to be defined
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.4 Purchasing
Evaluate and select suppliers based on their ability to meet purchase requirements
Purchasing information to contain level of adequate purchasing requirements
Verification of purchased products
Key Records: Purchase specifications Supplier evaluation records Evidence of satisfaction receipt
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.5 Production & Service Provision 7.5.1 Control of Production & Service Provision
Plan and carry out production and service provision under controlled conditions - repeatable processes
Ensure availability of work instructions, as necessary
7.5.2 Validation of processes for production and service provision
Required when resulting output cannot be verified or tested (e.g. packing of parachutes)
Processes, equipment, personnel needs to be qualified
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.5 Production & Service Provision 7.5.3 Identification & Traceability
Identify product by suitable means throughout the product realisation
Also know as configuration mgmt for some industry sector
7.5.4 Customer property Exercise care of customer property (include intellectual
property and personal data*) Identify, verify, protect and safeguard customer property If lost, damaged or otherwise found unsuitable for use,
this shall be reported to the customer & records maintained
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.5 Production & Service Provision
7.5.5 Preservation of product Preserve conformity of product during internal
processing and delivery to intended destination Include identification, handling, packaging, storage &
protection
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
7.6 Monitoring and Measuring Devices
Measuring devices to be calibrated at specific intervals
Calibration records to be maintained Equipment ID Calibration date Calibration accuracy Next calibration date
Calibration to be safeguarded from adjustments E.g. seal for taxi meter
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
8 Measurement, Analysis & Improvement 8.1 Monitoring and Measurement Planning
Required to demonstrate product conformity, conformity to QMS and continually improve the QMS
8.2 Monitoring and Measurements 8.2.1 Methods for obtaining measures on customer
satisfaction shall be determined which may be derived from - Customer satisfaction survey- Customer data- User opinion- Lost business analysis- Compliments- Warranty claims- Dealer reports*
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
8 Measurement, Analysis & Improvement 8.2.2 Internal audit
Conducted at planned interval to determine if QMS requirements have been implemented
Audit programme to be planned Audit criteria, scope and methods shall be defined Auditors shall not audit their own work Audit results & follow-up actions to be recorded
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
8 Measurement, Analysis & Improvement 8.2.3 Monitoring & measurement of processes
To monitor QMS processes, to verify conformity to product requirements & the effectiveness of the quality mgmt systems*
8.2.4 Monitoring & measurement of product To monitor characteristics of product to verify if the
product requirements have been met
8.3 Control of non-conforming product Ensure that product which does not conforms to product
requirements is identified and prevented from unintended use or delivery
E.g. segregation of non-conforming products
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
8 Measurement, Analysis & Improvement 8.4 Analysis of Data
Determine, collect and analyse appropriate data to demonstrate suitability and effectiveness of the QMS
Evaluate where continual improvement can be made through trend analysis
8.5.1 Continual Improvement Continually improve the QMS through quality policy,
objectives, audit results, analysis of data, corrective / preventive actions and mgmt review
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ISO 9001-2008 QMS.PPT (Mar 09)
8 Measurement, Analysis & Improvement 8.5.2 Corrective Action
Determine root cause of non-conformities in order to prevent recurrence
Effort should be proportionate to the effects of the non-conformities
Corrective actions taken to be recorded & their effectiveness* verified
8.5.3 Preventive Action Determine root cause of potential non-conformities to
prevent their occurrence Effort should be proportionate to the effects of the potential
non-conformities Preventive actions taken to be recorded & their
effectiveness* verified
ISO 9001:2008 RequirementsISO 9001:2008 Requirements