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    Presentation on

    LeadershipBY

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    AHEEL NADEEMAHEEL NADEEM

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    Leadership definition Leadership is the process of persuasion

    or example by which an individual (orleadership team) induces a group topursue objectives held by the leader and

    his or her followers.

    I am their leader, I must find out wherethey are going and follow them.

    Leaders are concerned with where we aregoing. Managers are concerned withhow are we going to get there.

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    Leadership vs. Management Management LeadershipDoing things rightSet day-day directionMostly internal

    Concern=efficiencyPersonnel focusedWorker needs/capacitiesEmbodies goals/objectivesManages resources

    Applies technologiesSeeks stabilityManage teamwork

    Doing t

    he right thingSet overall directionMostly external

    Concern=effectivenessStakeholder focusedCustomer needsEmbodies mission/visionGets more resources

    Secures technologiesSeeks change

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    What leadership isqLeadership: is situational, and requires the study of

    alternates.

    qLeadership:makes happen what other people miss:

    Ideas.

    qLeadership: needs practice and learning.

    qLeadership: requires great listening and facilitation.

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    What leadership is notvLeadership: is not ordering other people to follow.

    v

    vLeadership: is not ignoring the views of otherpeople.

    v

    vLeadership: is not just a charismatic effect on other

    people.v

    vLeadership: is not just making more profit than theother guy!

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    UHAMMAD MOHSINUHAMMAD MOHSIN

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    Five Basic Factors that defineactions of an effective leader

    Change Agency:

    leaders ability to stimulate change in anorganization.

    Analyzing the need for change, isolating and

    eliminating structures and routines thatwork against change, creating a sharedvision and sense of urgency, implantingplans and structures that enable changeand fostering open communication.

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    Team work

    importance of teams withinorganizations: establish and

    determine viability.

    Continuous Improvement

    Continual and incremental

    improvement of the critical aspectsof an organization by all members.

    A leader must invite continuousimprovement.

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    Trust Building:

    creating a climate in whichemployees and employer perceivethe organization as a win-winenvironment.

    Establishing respect and instillingfaith is based on a leader with

    integrity, honesty, openness anddaily actions that match words.

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    A leader knows the concerns of theemployees, knows what motivatesthem, knows what enablesemployees to work at levels of

    maximum effectiveness.

    Eradication of short-term goals.

    The focus needs to be more onprocess and long-term perspectives

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    Leader TasksqSeek out: Find the best & seek diversity

    qEmpower: Motivate, give latitude to succeed/fail

    qMentor: Encouraging the right people

    qOrchestrate: Listen, coordinate & inspire

    qUnite: Infuse agency mission

    qMediate: Resolve competing directions

    qSymbolize: Embody, express emotions, set ritualsqInnovate: Challenge the old and consider the new Task theories are not supported by research

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    SIRBILAND KHANSIRBILAND KHAN

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    Leader in org cultureoCulture shared beliefs, values &

    assumptions assumed valid & passed oninformally to new employees (wisdomfrom the snack room)

    oLeaders define agency culture frommission/vision & stakeholders

    oLeaders infuse org culture intosystems/processes, training, etc. vs.constantly putting out fires

    oLeaders represent agency culture to thoseinside and outside the agency

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    The Creative Leader Envision

    Enable

    Energize

    Empower

    Data synthesis,internal/externalLogic & intuition

    Organization /rolesTQM systems etc.The embodiment

    The storyValue based trustAccountability

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    Core Tasks of Leaders

    Embodying the mission andrepresenting the organization

    Strategic Planning

    Organizational development

    Developing a learning organization

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    Organizational achievement

    qThree types of activities that leaders do

    q

    qStrategic Planning

    q

    qOrganizational development

    q

    qOrganizational learning

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    OOR HASSANOOR HASSAN

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    Embody and RepresentEmbody the mission

    Explain the mission to new employees Explain the mission to the public

    Represent the organization Participate in intraorganizational meetings Make speeches to the public

    Work with the press Listen to clients and stakeholders

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    Strategic planningvReformulate mission, policies, & plans

    vIdentify customers and their needs

    vReflect on big picture

    vConsider societal trends

    vExamine core functions

    vSpeculate on long term goals

    vIdentify resources and opportunities

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    Organizational developmentqTeam building & conflict management

    qAction research & employee involvement

    qConsultation on processes

    qParticipatory management

    qJob enrichment, job redesign

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    Leadership Commitment

    oThe leadership of an organization must becommitted to

    o Continuous improvement. This commitment mustbe visible

    o throughout all layers of management.Management must

    o walk the talk. Only when management iscommitted to

    o Create a sustainable, high-performingorganization with a

    o Business and customer focus will employees excelat what they do.

    o It takes time to change work cultures and workhabits, but

    o with perseverance the message of enlightened

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    AHEEL NADEEMAHEEL NADEEM

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    DIMENSIONS OF LEADERSHIP

    PROFILE In a successful organization, leaders can be

    found at every level from the boardroom tothe mailroom, from the chairmans office to the

    customer service desk. This is particularly truein organizations that have given up elaboratehierarchies in favor of a team-oriented approachto leadership and management. Leadership isalso important in total-quality management and

    is one of the evaluation criteriaThe Dimensions of Leadership Profile is designed tostrengthen your organization in three ways

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    Discover what you value

    in yourself as a leader

    qYoull better understand how you are likely to make

    use of a leadership opportunity. Youll see how youcontribute to your groups success and find iteasier to plan for your own development as aformal or informal leader

    L h t ki d f

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    Learn what kinds ofleaders you want to

    follow

    vDiscover what you value in a leader and what

    kind of leadership you want to support.Describe how another person providesleadership in a nonthreatening way. Theresults offer valuable feedback to currentleaders, helping them see how others

    perceive their contribution

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    MUHAMMAD MOHSINMUHAMMAD MOHSIN

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    Determine the

    dimensions of leadershipyour organization needs

    o

    Every organization is faced with uniquechallenges, each of which may require adifferent combination of leadership skills.With the insights gained, you can morepurposefully recruit and encourage potential

    leaders to contribute where needed

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    DEVELOP LEADERS AT ALL

    LEVELS OF YOURORGANIZATIONDiscover personal leadership

    characteristicsDevelop an understanding of the leader-

    follower relationship

    Encourage acceptance of differentapproaches to leadership

    Match leadership approaches toorganizational needs

    Recognize the strengths in shared

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    Successful leadership Know yourself

    Know your strengths, limitations, do not burn out Understand how you communicate (listen, symbolize,

    etc.)

    Know your situation Understand your system Understand your environment (look for opportunities) Define and measure quality (Patti)(TQM) Rally internal/external support on quality (Patti)

    Know your followers Understand the culture of your agency Understand what motivates your people Understand work group behavior

    Setting up system to optimize agency mission,

    goals

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    Thank You

    Fo r Y ou r L i s te n i n g