Overcoming High Static Heads for Mechanical Pumps on Platforms

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    Division SJet EjectorsVacuum Technology

    Badenstedter Straße 56D-30453 HannoverP. O. Box 91 13 63D-30433 Hannover

    Phone:Fax:Internet:E-Mail:

    +49 511 2129-0+49 511 2129-223http://[email protected]    1

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    Relative suctionflow of water jetwater ejectors(pDA < 50 mbar max.)

    Figure 4 

     Your personal hotline: [email protected] 

    Of course, in both casessuch an arrangement meansthat the mechanical pump on

    board must be designed in

    The corresponding volumeratios may be taken from thefollowing diagram in Figure 4.

    such a manner that its deliv-ery flow is increased by theportion of the motive flow for

    the ejector. Overcoming high static heads formechanical pumps on platforms

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    Particularly where drill plat-forms are concerned it maybe that this physically possi-

    ble static head must be ex-ceeded considerably. A fur-ther pump has to be pre-connected to the existing

    supply pumps for seawateron the platform which deliv-ers to the main pump and so

    ensures its operational relia-bility.

     About pump systems it isgenerally known that theirstatic heads are limited due

    to prevailing physical influ-ences. The limiting value isto be found frequently at astatic height of approx. 8 mwater column.

    The advantages of ejectortechnology exist in the factthat here it is a case of apure flow apparatus withoutany moving mechanical ele-ments and which thereforeworks practically wear-freeand which so represents anelement of the suction pipe-

    line for the mechanical pumpon board.

     A further advantage may beseen in the fact that theseejectors manage without anelectrical power supply andcontrol elements. This simpli-fies installation quite consid-erably and contributes to agreat extent towards the op-erational reliability of the

    whole system. Two switch-ing possibilities are principal-ly conceivable.

    On principle there are two different systems

    which offer themselves for this case:

    ► A pre-stage executed as a mechanical

    pump with electrical drive

    ► A pre-stage executed as a jet ejector

    Figure 1 

    For the first version water issupplied from the pressureside of the mechanical pump

    on board directly to the ejec-tor located in the suctionpipeline and serves as itsdrive agent. A symbolic rep-resentation hereof may betaken from Figure 2.

    In the case of this arrange-ment a direct supplying ofthe after-connected plantsystems on the platformtakes place.

    Figure 2 

    Figure 3 

    The second variant workswith a so-called air vessel.

     A symbolic representationof this may be taken fromFigure 3.

    The advantage of this sys-tem switching is that a cer-tain puffer effect is achieved

    via the air vessel and that acontinuous operation mode,as circumstances require, isnot necessary. This can beof advantage for the me-chanical pump on board.