Output Expectation on SEA - An Giang Cooperation 2012_2014
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VIETNAMVIETNAM SWEDENCOOPERATIONPROGRAMMEONRENEWABLESWEDENCOOPERATIONPROGRAMMEONRENEWABLEENERGYANDENERGYEFFICIENCYENERGYANDENERGYEFFICIENCY
OutputandExpectoutcomesforOutputandExpectoutcomesforcontinuedcontinuedBioenergyBioenergy developmentdevelopment
NguyenThi VanHaStockholm20May,2015
C t tContents1 C t ti iti f S d A Gi1. CurrentactivitiesofSweden AnGiang
Cooperation
2. EffortstobuildupthericebasedsustainablepcommunityinMekongDelta
3. FocuspointsonfuturecooperationbetweenSEAd A GiandAnGiang
1.Currentactivitiesunderi b AcooperationbetweenAn
Giang and SwedenGiang andSweden
CompletedprogramsunderAnGiang SwedenCollaborationCollaboration
Project Swedish partner
Financier: Budget Time
1 A li i f V j 1 442 738 S K f ICLD 21. Applications of biogas generated from waste in An Giang
Vxj 1,442,738 S.Kr. from ICLD of which capacity building project: 792,218 and Brick Klin and biogas combination:
2 years (2012-2013)
Klin and biogas combination: 650,520
2. An Giang Pite Pite 1,500,000 S.Kr. 3 years sustainable community
ICLD: 1,500,000, Pite, 50,000, AG: 50,000.
(2012-2014)
3 PDC SEA 800 000 EUR 23. PDC program Cooperation on energy efficiency and renewable energy
SEA 800,000 EUR: SIDA: 450,000, SEA: 150,000, AG: 200,000
2 years (2012-2013)
renewable energy AG: 200,000 4. Rice husk burning test
ETC/MEVA Group
500,000 S.Kr from SEA 6 months (2011- 2012)
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ONGOINGCOOPERATIONPROGRAMSUNDERANGIANGAND SWEDEN COLLABORATIONANDSWEDENCOLLABORATION
Programs Partner Budget DurationPrograms Partner Budget Duration
PDC Program -Cooperation on SEA: 2 000 000 SEK 1 year Cooperation on renewable energy and energy efficiency
SEA SEA: 2,000,000 SEKAn Giang: 100,000 USD (3/2014 to 3/2015 )
MoU between Lulea University and HCMUNRE
PiteMoU has signed, 1 Master student visit, new proposal is planned
5 years ( from 2013 to 2018)C UN p oposa s p a ed 0 8)
Action plan for Strategy Plan on energy Pite New proposal is approved
3 years (from 2015 tomanagement from rice-
wastes in An Giang
Pite by ICLD (from 2015 to 2017)
3 yearsSolid waste management for Long Xuyen City Vaxjo
New proposal is approved by ICLD
3 years (from 2015 to 2017)
AnGiang Pite MunicipalPartnershipProgram
10year objective:Asecure,costeffective,sustainableenergysystem,whicheveryonecanbenefitfromandhasalowimpactony , y phealth,environmentandclimatechangeinPite andinAnGiang.
3year results: Thetargetgroupsareawareandparticipateindevelopingaricewaste to energyprogram(58trainedinPite , 500farmersand34ricemillandriceownersinvolved). Aclusternetwork isestablishedandinvolvedintheprocess.p AStrategyplanonenergymanagementfromricewastesunderclimatechangecontextiswaitedforapproval.
d f f f d f b d Adrivenforceforfoundationofbioenergyandsustainabledevelopmentassociationandencouragementon Ecorice development in An Giang
62015/5/20 6
onEcoricedevelopmentinAnGiang.
AnGiang Vxj MunicipalPartnershipProgram
Objective:Increasecapacityandknowledgeaswellasreadinesstotackleclimateandenvironmentalchallenges.g
2year results:y Completionofbioenergydistancecourse attheLinnaeus
University(31participants) Environmentalandclimateworkshop/seminar/event Publicownership ormunicipalcompanies,transparencyworkshopp p p , p y p
(20trainedStateandenterprisestaffs)
72015/5/20 7
Objective: Capacity buildingAnGiang SEAPartnershipDevelopmentCooperativeProgram
Objective: Capacity building for COE and technical assistance for initial project development and enhance engagement in the carbonengagement in the carbon market, including through the Clean Development Mechanism, in Vietnam 2012-20132012 2013Outputs:-Center of Excellent on renewable energy and energy ffi i (C EREF)efficiency; (CoEREF)
- 18 energy projects, 2were operated, 2 were interested by IFC, DC, 1 was submitted y , ,to government, website, 30 participants were trained on Financial Engineering .-Extend to 18 CoE members-Extend to 18 CoE members.- Cluster network- One of the most successful PDC programs in Vietnam
di h
82015/5/20 8
p gaccording to the assessment of the Swedish Embassy in Hanoi
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2. EFFORTS TO BUILD UP THE RICE BASED SUSTAINABLERICE-BASED SUSTAINABLE
COMMUNITY MODEL IN THE MEKONG DELTA
HowweuseRicestraw,RiceHuskandRicehuskashmoreefficiency??y
NguyenThiVanHa5/20/2015 9
World rice production as paddy
Country Paddy (Million tons)
Husk(million tons)
Ash=SiO2 (1000t)
n tons) tons)China 185 37.0 7,400India 129 25.8 5,160Indonesia 54 10.8 2,160Bangladesh 40 8.0 1,600Vietnam 36 7.2 1,480Vietnam 36 7.2 1,480Thailand 27 5.4 1,080Myanmar 25 5.0 1,000Philippines 15 3.0 600Japan 11 2.2 440Total 634 126.8 25,360,
Theshareof9countriesis98.1%.ThecountriesfollowingaboveareBrazil,USA,Koreaand
fromFoodandAgricultureOrganization2006
5/20/2015 10
gothers.ThepaddyproductionofCambodiaisabout4milliontons.
Source:Wada,2008
World rice export
11
Total MKD cultivated area: 4 1
RicestrawandricehuskinMekongDeltaTotalMKDcultivatedarea:4.1mil.hasuppliestheneedof130mil.peopleby2050p p yMekongdeltacontributes52% total cultivated area52%totalcultivatedarea55%totalriceproduction,about37milliontonsperyear(2010)and39.5(2020).RicestrawinMekongdelta20mil.tons/year13mil.tons/yearburntRicehuskinMekongdelta4mil.tons/year40% of them are burnt
5/20/2015 1212
40%ofthemareburnt
Source:GeneralStatisticsOffice(GSO),2009
Vietnamshoulddevelopricehuskpowerplantsof160189megawattcapacitynearricemills
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RESEARCHER S
Research Institute
NATIONAL POLITICIAN
Central GovernmentResearch Institute
University
NGO C it
Central Government
Province Authorities
Di i A h i i
AGRICULTURALFarmer Club
NGOs, Community , international org.
District Authorities
AGRICULTURALCOMMUNITY
Farmer Club
Agricultural extension Company Rural Infrastructure
CAGRICULTURAL JOINT -STOCK COMPANY
Company
Variety Company
Agricultural material BANK SYSTEM
Waste treatment company
Center of
Rice processing company
Ri t di
gCompany
Agricultural mechanic Company
Financial org.
Rice-based Community
Rice trading companyRice husk electricity
company, Rice-husk silica company
NguyenThiVanHa5/20/2015 13
Organization structure of rice-based sustainable community
NHMYANVINFACTORYFORPRODUCINGRICEHUSKPELETES
14
RESEARCHPROJECTWITHJAPANATLABORATORY SCALELABORATORYSCALE
3.Producemethanolfrombiomass15
PILOTEXPERIMENTSCALEATTHAIMY
2.Producemethanolfrombiomass16
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BioSilicaplant
BIOSILICATEPLANTSILICA
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
ACTIVATED CARBON
^^^^^^^^^^^^ O S1100 US$/ ton 800 US$/ton
Conceptual project on a small rice-based sustainable community model y
Paddy field
Paddy108,000.
Rice miller 16 ton/hour
Drying paddy 390 ton/day
1.5MWFarmers
6, 000.ha ton/year
Farmers
huskRice husk3.2 ton/hour 700 kW3.2 ton/hour
InsulationPower production 2 1 MWe+ 9 ton steam
2ton/hour
/
700kW2.2Mkcal
Projectobjectives: Improvethericequality
Ri h k h
InsulationBoards 4.3 ton/day
Power production 2.1 MWe+ 9 ton steam 150 kg/hash
270 kW
270kgtro/h
Projectobjectives: Improvetheconstruction
Utilizethericehusktoproduceheatfordryingtherice Utilizethericehusk ashforprocessing rice husk silica
Rice husk ash 150 kg/h
270kW1,1Mkcal
material Usetheheat,ash
NguyenThiVanHa
processingricehusksilica Releasethepressureofsilicaexploitationandpollutioncausedbyillegaldisposalofricehusk 1
productionSilica
2.4 ton/day
Progress from without to with Swedish An Giang collaboration project (2012 2015)Giang collaboration project (2012 -2015)
With project Without project W p ojec increase the value (framer get extra
100 dong/kg)
W ou p ojec No/low value of rice residues (straw,husk, ash) Building capacity for framers,
enterprises, government, CoEREF Strengthen cluster, establishment of
lack of knowledge on biomass energyamong government, enterprises, farmers,and researchers Strengthen cluster, establishment of
CoEREF, bioenergy and sustainabledevelopment
S l ifi ti f i ill
No cluster for rice industries
Survey, classification of rice mill,matrix development
AG approved the strategy plan and
No information or database about ricemills in line with CHP developmentNo Strategy plan on rice waste to
push up implementation via actionplan in next 3 year.
Decision No 24
gy penergy in 2020 and orientated to 2030.No decision No.24
Decision No.24
Progress from without to with Swedish An Giang collaboration project (2012 2015)Giang collaboration project (2012 -2015)
With project Without project W p ojec 18 business plan About 60 participants have been
W ou p ojec No business plan lack of knowledge on financial
certificated, 5 were selected astrainers, few have applied theirknowledge to other budget and can
engineering and international bankableBP.
loan money from the Bank now Project owners change their project
concepts from the trainingNo training on project owners
concepts from the training Release such problemsEnvironmental problem on water
pollution due to illegal dumping rice
..
pollution due to illegal dumping ricewastes to river..
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3.FocuspointsonfuturecooperationbetweenSEA
d A GiandAnGiang
CooperationofHoChiMinh UniversityofNaturalResourcesandEnvironments Lule UniversityofTecnhology
Recentresults:P f Bj P f ibilit t d lt P f J D hl di i Prof.Bjns Prefeasibilitystudyresults,Prof.JanDahlsdiscussion
onthelongtermR&Dcooperationprogram. SuccessofMasterstudentexchangecase(Mr.Alex,Ms.Trang,Mr.Gustard)
Futureplans: ProposefortheRD&DprogramsbetweenUniversities,Enterprisesp p g , pandGovernments(SEA,Pitea,AnGiang) SetupthefacilitiesforthestudyondevelopmentofKnowhowandtechnologyonefficiencyutilizationofricehusk,riceashand(then)ricestraw.* Develop the Master plan on bioenergy development in
222015/5/20 22
DeveloptheMasterplanonbioenergy developmentinAnGiang andMekongdelta
Objectivesfortheproposal ofR&Dprogram
ResearchandDevelopmentofKnowhowandtechnology on efficiency utilization of Biomass intechnologyonefficiencyutilizationofBiomassindevelopingcountries. Createtheinternationalclusterandopportunities/supportsfordevelopingcountriestodevelopbioenergyandsustainabilityunderthecontextofclimatechangeandtheconceptofcirculareconomy. Phase1willfocusontheutilizationofricebiomasssuch as rice husk, rice ash and rice straw in Asiansuchasricehusk,riceashandricestrawinAsiancountries casestudyinHCMCandbuildingcapacityforCoEREF and An Giang.CoEREF andAnGiang.
Partnersfortheproposal ofR&Dprogram5LoI:AnGiang,IFC,CoEREF,VietnamFood
Ch Phcompany,Chau PhuRicemill,HoangHacompany
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TheEconomicNobelprizein2009hasproven:
Duetotrusteachother,peoplecouldcooperatetoselfmanagewellthepublicproperties,especiallynaturalresources.(Ostrom&William,2009)
5/20/2015 255/20/2015 25
THANKS!