Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018...

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Introduction Outlines Conclusion Acknowledgement Model Forecast

Transcript of Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018...

Page 1: Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018 Table (1) Country Egypt Station ID in zone (62) Seasonal temperature (DJF 2017/2018)

Introduction

Outlines

Conclusion

Acknowledgement

Model Forecast

Page 2: Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018 Table (1) Country Egypt Station ID in zone (62) Seasonal temperature (DJF 2017/2018)

IntroductionForecast verification is an essential component of

seasonal climate forecasting: without information about thequality of the forecasts how is anybody to know whether tobelieve them ? It is very easy to make a forecast ,but it is muchharder to make a good forecast, and so the onus is on theforecaster to demonstrate that his/her forecasts are worthlistening to. However, the question: “Are these forecasts good?”does not usually have a simple “yes” or “no” answer for a numberof reasons. Firstly, forecast quality is not a simple binaryquantity: it is perfectly reasonable to ask how good (or bad) theforecasts are rather than just whether they are good or bad.Secondly, forecast quality is not a simple univariate quantity:forecasts can be “good” in a number of different ways, and soforecasts A may be better than forecasts B in some ways but notin others. Hence fairly detailed information about the quality offorecasts can be determined, and it is possible to go beyondasking “Can these forecasts be believed?” to address questionssuch as “How can these forecasts best be used?” and “How canthese forecasts be improved?”

INTRODUCTION

Page 3: Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018 Table (1) Country Egypt Station ID in zone (62) Seasonal temperature (DJF 2017/2018)

Temperature of the winter season 2017/2018

DJF 2017/18 WINTER

TEMPERATURE

-+Morocco

-The Arabian

Gulf Region

+Egypt

+Levant Region

Page 4: Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018 Table (1) Country Egypt Station ID in zone (62) Seasonal temperature (DJF 2017/2018)

VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST 2018 OUTLOOK OVER ARAB REGION

DJF 2017/18 WINTER

TEMPERATURE

conducts reanalysis

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

DJF 2017/18 WINTER

TEMPERATURE

conducts seasonal

forecast

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

652510504010

553015

603010

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Precipitation of the winter season 2017/2018

DJF 2017/18 WINTER

PRECIPITATION

Page 6: Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018 Table (1) Country Egypt Station ID in zone (62) Seasonal temperature (DJF 2017/2018)

VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018

DJF 2017/18 WINTER

PRECIPITATION

conducts reanalysis

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

DJF 2017/18 WINTER

PRECIPITATION

conducts seasonal

forecast

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

54550104050

103060

155040

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VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018

Table (1)

Country

Egypt

Station

ID in zone

(62)

Seasonal temperature

(DJF 2017/2018)

Seasonal precipitation

(DJF 2017/2018)

High impact events

Observed (1981-2010) as climatological reference

climate outlook of seasonal forecast for temperature

Observed (1981-2010) as climatological reference

climate outlook of seasonal forecast for precipitationB N A B N A

Egypt

- - A A B N(M) - B

Libya- - A A B(N) N(S) - B

Algeria

- - A A B(N) N(M) A(S) B

Tunisia

B (N) - A (S) A - N-

B

Morocco B - - A - N - N

The Arabian Gulf

Region B - A A - N - B

The Levant Region- - A A - N - B

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Temperature of the summer season 2018

JJA 2018 SUMMER

TEMPERATURE

Page 9: Outlines Introduction Model Forecast Conclusion ... · VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST WINTER 2018 Table (1) Country Egypt Station ID in zone (62) Seasonal temperature (DJF 2017/2018)

VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST 2018 OUTLOOK OVER ARAB REGION

702010554005

702010

405010

JJA 2018 SUMMER

TEMPERATURE

conducts reanalysis

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

JJA 2018 SUMMER

TEMPERATURE

conducts seasonal

forecast

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

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Precipitation of the summer season 2018

JJA SUMMER

PRECIPITATION

JJA SUMMER

PRECIPITATION

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VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST SUMMER 2018

106030156025

056035

104545

JJA SUMMER

PRECIPITATION

conducts reanalysis

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

JJA SUMMER

PRECIPITATION

conducts seasonal

forecast

in 3 categories : Above ,

Near, and Below Normal

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VERIFICATION SEASONAL FORECAST SUMMER 2018

Table (2)

Country

Egypt

Station

ID in zone

(62)

Seasonal temperature

(JJA2018)

Seasonal precipitation

(JJA2018) High impact

eventsObserved

(1981-2010) as

climatological

referenceclimate

outlook of

seasonal

forecast for

temperature

Observed

(1981-2010) as

climatological

referenceclimate

outlook of

seasonal

forecast for

precipitationB N A B N A

Egypt

Algeria

Tunisia

Morocco

The Arabian Gulf

Region

The Levant

Region

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