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8th March, 2016 Dr. Ebba Ossiannilsson
EDEN FELLOW, OPEN EDUCATION EUROPA FELLOW
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and
Rights SIDA
Opening up education, OERs, MOCCs
Ebba Ossiannilsson
PhD. Project Manager, Senior AdvisorE-learning, OER and MOOC expertCertifierad e-learning qualityreviewer
Board member EDEN NAP, ECVice President SADE, SEICDE, EADTU Quality ReviewerEC/ET WG Digital and online learninGIPTS OpenEdu framework (quality)SIS/ISO Quality committeéGlobal OER Graduate Network (OUGN)
Ossiannilsson (2012) Benchmarking (e)-learning in higher education, Doctoral dissertation, Oulu University, Finland
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Open Educational Cultures- open arenas
E-learning/online learning
Open education
Open Educational Resources/OER/OEP/OEC
MOOCs
http://www.slideshare.net/EbbaOssiann
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
MobilityCollaborationOpennessPersonalization/PersonalQuality
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
EducationOur Content
Our Support
Our Students
Friesen & Murray, 2011
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Hart 2015International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
CC BY by Stephanie Lowman
Mobility and Ubiquitous
www.educatorstechnology.com
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
https://youtu.be/tEwjVI9-lfM
What Openness Means to the Commonwealth of Learning
COL, Professor Ascha Kanwar
What does EC/UNESCO/COL mean with
Opening up education?
Opening up education means bringing the digital revolution into education. Digital technologies allow allindividuals to learn, anywhere, anytime, through any device, with the support of anyone
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
EC Recommendations for Higher Education Opening up Education
review their organisational strategiesexploit the potential of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)stimulate innovative learning practices such as blended learningequip teachers with high digital competencesequip learners with digital skillsthink about how to validate and recognise learner’s achievements in online educationmake high quality Open Education Resources (OER) visible and accessible
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Open Education Europa portal, is to be able to support the deployment and availability of digital technology and content.
This initiative addresses several educational difficulties at the European level. Europe is falling behind in the digital sphere; the great majority of schools are not digitally equipped and their students are not taught by digitally confident teachers, rather teachers who mainly use ICT to prepare their teaching but not as a skill for students to develop in the classroom. In the background, remains the threat of facing a new digital divide between those who have access to innovative, tech-based education and the digitally excluded.
The solution lays in open technologies that grant access to education for everyone and allow:- students to build knowledge from open and free sources other than their teachers and institutions, and with different methods;- everyone to engage in learning/study groups, thus creating learning communities beyond their classrooms;make personalisation and customisation of education a much easier task;- teachers to create communities of practice to exchange teaching materials and best practices;provide access to a wider range of educational resources across borders and languages.
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 20 March 2015
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA
Ossiannilsson 20 March 2015
50 shades of openness
©
Copyright Public domainCreative Commons
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/wHSxD4O_wYs" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
Creative Commons https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wHSxD4O_wYs
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
OER Why it matters
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
OER What is that?
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA
Ossiannilsson 20 March 2015
UNESCO/COL
Open Educational Resources (OERs) are any type of educational materials that are in the public domain or introduced with an open license. The nature of these open materials means that anyone can legally and freely copy, use, adapt and re-share them. OERs range from textbooks to curricula, syllabi, lecture notes, assignments, tests, projects, audio, video and animation.
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th 2016
UNESCO/COL
COL-UNESCO defines OER as: The phenomenon of OER is an empowerment process, facilitated by technology in which various types of stakeholders are able to interact, collaborate, create, and use materials and pedagogic practices, that are freely available, for enhancing access, reducing costs, and improving the quality of education and learning at all levels
(Kanwar, Balasubramanian & Umar 2010)
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th 2016
OER Paris Declaration (1)
awareness and use
enabling environments
strategies and policies
open licensing frameworks
sustainable development of quality
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th 2016
OER Paris Declaration (2)
strategic alliances
variety of languages and cultural contexts
research
finding, retrieving and sharing
open licensing, public funds
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Quality OER
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
HEA/JISC OERinfoKitQA will occur as a result of
Self-assessment (individuals and institutions release resources of highest quality possible)Internal QA processes(institutions to QA their own resources before release)Rating systems (community-driven QA through ratings and comments within OER release platform)Individual review (comments and suggestions made by individuals and institutions) HEA/JISC InfoKit
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 27 October 2015
HEA/JISC OERinfoKitQuality-using the following lenses
Accuracy
Reputation of author/institution
Standard of technical production
Accessibility
Fitness for purpose
Trust HEA/JISC InfoKit
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 27 October 2015
Pedagogical aspects HEA/JISC OERinfoKit
Learning and Teaching considerationsOER Use and ReuseStakeholders and benefitsCultural considerations
HEA/JISC InfoKit
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 27 October 2015
Technical aspects HEA/JISC OERinfoKit
Technical
Hosting
Metadata and resoursedescription
Aggregation
Discoverability
Assessibility
Production
Models and workflow HEA/JISC InfoKit
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 27 October 2015
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 27 October 2015
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 20 March 2015
Capacity buildingCollaborateCulture (opening up)Culture and identityCreativityCritical for learningDemocracyDialogueDigitalizationDiversityProsumersSmall and big OERsSocial developmentStakeholdersSustainabilityTransparency
QualityOER/OEP/OEC
Inte
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BIS RESEARCH PAPER NUMBER 130 The Maturing of the MOOC
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
MOOC (Downes 2013)
Massive
Open
Online
Course
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
https://vimeo.com/70811271
What is a MOOC?
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 27 October 2015
What is a MOOC, by D Cormier
What is a MOOC?Lifelong learning
Complement to other forms ofeducation
To explain concepts
Arena for learning
Courses
Coursematerial
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
What is characteristic MOOCVideo
Chat
Forum
Online material, pdf, etc
Books
Quizzar
Task
MeetUps (IRL eller virtuellt)
Peer Review
Social media
Assignment
Certificate
Design, package
Modules
Own space
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
MOOC development
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
MOOC- WHY?• Teaser• Branding• Public funding• Goodwill/Common good• Entrepreneurship• Democracy• Globalisation• Ranking• Recruitment• CoP• PLE• Social• Human
Different business models
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
500+ Universities, 4200 courses, 35 Million Students
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Business & Management16.8%Science11.3%Social Sciences10.8%Computer Science9.74%Humanities9.41%Education & Teaching9.36%Health & Medicine8.27%Programming7.44%Art & Design6.73%Engineering6.11%Mathematics4.09%
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA
Ossiannilsson 20 March 2015
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Hans Rosling on Global Health
https://www.coursera.org/course/globalsrhr
Global Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR)Questions related to sexuality and reproduction are intimately linked to health, well-being and human rights. In this course, you will gain a unique opportunity to explore the field of SRHR together with participants from around the world, and to reflect upon themes and issues that are of global relevance
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
The share of English language courses has slightly reduced from 80% in 2014 to 75% in 2015. There are couple of reasons for this:
1. the rise of region-specific providers like FUN (backed by the French government) and MiriadaX; and2. the fact that US-based providers like Coursera are now targeting international markets, and as such are creating courses in regional languages.
After English, Spanish and French are the biggest languages in which courses are offered. Courses are currently being offered in 16 different languages, including Basque and Estonian.
Openess to learners
Digital openness
Learner centred
Independent learning
Media supported learning
Quality focus
Spectrum of diversity
OpenupEd label
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Why spend time on MOOCs and OER
Individual level
Institutional level
National level
Global level
Personalization
Sustainbility
Collaborate to compete
Life long learning
Get the best of the best…
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
• Sharing
• Peering
• Social network
• Openness
• Acting gobally
• Anytime, anywhere, anyone
• Mobile is default
• BYOD
• Badges
”The audience is taking the stage”
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
"In the past you were what you owned. Now you are what you share." (Charles Leadbeater)
In 2020, people won’t be talking about online learning as such Bates 12/01/2015
• Goodbye to the lecture-based course
• Goodbye to the written exam – and welcome to the final implementation of lifelong learning
• New financial models• Systematic faculty
development and training• Devolved decision-making
and organizational models
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
In 2020, people won’t be talking about online learning as such Bates 12/01/2015
• Student privacy, data security and student online behaviour will become more difficult
• The future is about choices
• Students and learners
• Faculty and instructors
• Institutions
• Government
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Research
Content
Guidance
Assessment
Certification
Sele
ctio
n
Today
Edu
cati
on
al In
stit
uti
on
Research
Research
Research
MOOCs
MOOCs
2030
Research
Content
Guidance
Assessment
Certification
Selection
Selection
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
Barriers/Challenges
• National
• Organisational
• Individual
• Policy/Strategy
• Mindset
Sharing/competition
….attitudes…you and me…each ofus can make a difference
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016
International Training Program in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights SIDA Ossiannilsson 8th March 2016