OSLC PLM Reference model April 20111 Summary of the OSLC PLM Reference Model V0.4 April 4th 2011...
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Transcript of OSLC PLM Reference model April 20111 Summary of the OSLC PLM Reference Model V0.4 April 4th 2011...
OSLC PLM Reference model April 2011 1
Summary of the OSLC PLM Reference Model
V0.4April 4th 2011
Gray BachelorMike Loeffler
OSLC PLM Workgroup
OSLC PLM Reference model April 2011 2
Acknowledgements
OSLC PLM Workgroup Mike Loeffler Gray Bachelor
OSLC PLM Reference model April 2011 3
Contents
BackgroundMotivationPLM Reference Model (proposed)
overviewAnalysis of the OSLC Specs and PLM
Reference Model in the content of the selected Scenario
Next steps
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Background
Open Services for Lifecycle Collaboration are community developed interface specifications
The OSLC PLM Workgroup aims to promote and pursue the use of the OSLC Resource models (Specs) to support collaboration between Software Application Lifecycle Managementand Product Lifecycle Management
Due to the lack of available and agreed reference or domain information the PLM Workgroup sponsored work to support investigation and subsequent recommendation by selecting and building up a representative scenario and PLM Reference model
The current focus is on analysis and comparison with the aim of publishing some findings that can guide current usage and potential extensions
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Overview of the PLM Reference Model
The objective of the model is to provide a representative description of PLM information related to the scenario
Certain standard representations have been selected to address the concerns of Scenario #1 SysML and STEP
Due to their ability to represent aspects of context, requirements and system implementation
Due to the motive to support modelling
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The PLM reference model to support Scenario #1
Primary concerns CR – Change Request Req – Requirement Context – Product and System context e.g. classification,
configuration, effectivity Implem – Product and System implementation in models and
documents
CR
Req Implem
System or product context
Controlled config
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Overview of the PLM Reference Model content
Based on the OMG SysML education example with enhancements for PLM
Main elements SysML model representations
Requirements Diagram Block diagrams
STEP text, xml and OWL representations Example instance
Hybrid SUV Based upon the OMG SysML model with extensions to
support the scenario and to provide a viable reference model
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The main concepts supported
Product identity Notation of versions Structure of Requirements Structure of representations of the implemented
system A Requirement is “Satisfied by” an
implementation Handling of variants by way of optional
combinations of requirements and system implementation content
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Key Configuration Capabilities of the Model Revision Effectivity
In process while a change is taking place, part of the model is in a state of change, other parts are in released state
Revision effectivity can return both the current working version of the complete model as well as the currently released version of the model
Variant Effectivity Variant effectivity can return the model configured to represent
either the US variant or the EU variant
Baselines A baseline in PLM is a special locked (released) version that
cannot be further changed (a “stubbed branch”)
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The OSLC PLM Reference Model is based upon the OMG SUV SysML example
The model supports multiple system view points Requirements structure Operating context (Domain) Use-cases Functional breakdown State machine
The model has been extended to support PLM context Additional Software components
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What do we mean by context ? Context is the needed or prevailing conditions for an
activity or artefact to be valid Referring to a product or system this is the relevant
environment and configuration, typically consists of a combination of Organisational ownership Product family and product line membership Product identity and release Configuration of content or capability
E.g. by way of parameters Effectivity and applicability
Revisions
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Summary of the enhancements made to OMG Hybrid SUV exampleBase OMG SysML model Extension for OSLC PLM Reference Model Notes
Automotive Domain Breakdown diagram
1. Automotive domain block is versioned Container not versioned in the model (How implemented in Topcased)
Operational Use case diagram
No change Not include on-boarding of energy e.g fuel or battery charging
Diagram HSUV Specification
Requirements diagram
1. Version annotation to each element – requirement, block
2. Variant requirements
3. Variant requirements associated with implementation variants
4. Variant expressions
1. Satisfies by was in separate diagram
2. There is no recognised standard for variant expressions
HSUV Breakdown (Block) diagrams
1. Versioning at the block level
2. Block level annotation for the xml extract
Power Sub-system Block Definition Diagram (BDD)
& Internal Block Diagrams (IBD)
Three variants with appropriate decomposition
1. Version annotation to each element – requirement, block
2. Alternative implementation of the Power Control Unit block
The IBD is named Combined Motor Generator
Power Control Unit Breakdown diagrams
1. Break out the Calibration and Software to be part of the assembly
2. Version annotation to each element – requirement, block
To reflect current practice. Compatibility not addressed e.g. effectivity or explicitly
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OSLC PLM Reference Model Available diagrams and variants to support the SE Scenario #1 based upon the base OMG SysML diagrams [Block] HybridSUV
[Block] PowerSubsystem o PowerControlUnit Breakdown id=AMG60107 version=001 o Fuel Flow Rate Determination o Alternative 1 - Combined Motor Generator id=AMG60107 version=001 [Block] PowerSubsystem o Alternative 1 - Combined Motor Generator id=AMG60107 version=002 o PowerControlUnit Breakdown id=AMG60107 version=002 [Block] PowerSubsystem o Alternative 1 - Combined Motor Generator id=AMG60107 version=003 o PowerControlUnit Breakdown id=AMG60107 version=003 PowerSubsystem Fuel Flow Definition
Operational Use Cases HybridSUV Breakdown PowerSubsystem Breakdown id=AMG60104 version=003 HSUVExample Breakdown HSUV Specification PowerSubsystem Breakdown id=AMG60104 version=002 Automotive Domain Breakdown PowerSubsystem Breakdown id=AMG60104 version=001 Requirements Derivation Acceleration Requirement Refinement and VerificationWhen comparing the original OMG SysML HSUV diagrams note 1) additional diagrams have been created to simplify understanding the scenario2) additional diagram variants have been created to show the progression of the scenario
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OSLC PLM Reference Model Available diagrams and variants to support the SE Scenario #1 showing the new diagrams – pre condition [Model] HSUVExample_AMG54556_001 * [Package] HSUVExample_AMG54556_001 o [Test Case] SAE J1491 Max Acceleration + [State Machine] SAE J1491 # SAE J1491 + SAE J1491 o [Block] HSUVExample + [Block] HybridSUV # [Block] PowerSubsystem * [Block] PowerControlUnit o PowerControlUnit id=AMG60107 version=001 * PowerSubsystem id=AMG60104 version=001 # HybridSUV id=AMG60112 version=001 + [Requirement] HSUV Specification # [Requirement] Eco-Friendliness * Eco-Friendliness id=REQ-020181 version=A # [Requirement] Performance * [Requirement] Acceleration o Acceleration Requirement Refinement and Verification * Performance id=REQ-020145 version=A # [Requirement] Qualification * Qualification id=REQ-020162 version=A # [Requirement] Capacity * Capacity id=REQ-020172 version=A # HSUV Specification id=AKY251614 version=A # Requirements Derivation + HSUVExample id=AMG54556 version=001 o Automotive Domain Breakdown o Operational Use Cases
When comparing the original OMG SysML HSUV diagrams note 1) additional diagrams have been created to simplify understanding the scenario2) additional diagram variants have been created to show the progression of the scenario
1
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Not used today
The OMG SUV model has additional content which is not used today within the PLM Reference Model
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STEP supports PLM representation of System & Product decomposition
e.g. AP233
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PLM Reference model can be further built out to support model driven development
SysML Diagram
StructureDiagram
BehaviorDiagram
Use CaseDiagram
ActivityDiagram
AssemblyDiagram
SequenceDiagram
InteractionOverviewDiagram
State MachineDiagram
TimingDiagram
ParametricDiagram
RequirementDiagram
ClassDiagram
Modified from UML 2
New diagram type
Base diagram from OMG
Applied in the PLM Reference Model
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Our constructs and concepts span SysML and AP233 OMG sponsored a mapping
between SysML and AP233 Started in 2009 Last update 7/10
Detailed OMG asset of side by side comparison
Use cases Requirements Blocks Value properties Activities Constraint blocks State machines Packages and metadata
XML/xmi assets for requirements and system structure
Path to RDF/OWL http://www.omgwiki.org/OMGSysML/doku.php?id=s
ysml-ap233:mapping_between_sysml_and_ap233#interactions_mapping
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E.g. SysML to AP233 mapping for RequirementsSysML AP233
Requirement Requirement_view_definition → Requirement_version → Requirement
Containment Requirement_collection_relationship
Allocate View_definition_relationship + Classification (‘Allocate’)
Satisfy Requirement_satisfied_by
Verify, Refine View_definition_relationship where one end must be a requirement
Copy, Derive Requirement_view_definition_relationship + Classification (‘Copy’, ‘Refine’)
Trace View_definition_relationship + Classification (’Trace’)
Trace between Requirements
Tracing_relationship
Text Requirement View Definition ← Single_property_is_definition → Property_representation → Representation → String_representation_item
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For more information
Open Services for Lifecycle Collaboration PLM Workgroup http://open-services.net/bin/view/Main/PlmHome
Contacts Gray Bachelor, IBM Mike Loeffler, GM