Original Novgorod del 2 med korrigeringar:Spatilltryck.qxd.qxd

Accounts of an Occupied City

Accounts of an Occupied CityCatalogue of the Novgorod Occupation Archives !"!!–!"!#

Elisabeth Löfstrand and Laila Nordquist

Skrifter utgivna av Riksarkivet $!

This book has been made possible by the financial support of

The Helge Ax:son Johnson FoundationThe Swedish Council for Research in the Humanities and Social SciencesThe Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and AntiquitiesThe Ingvar Andersson (Director-General, National Archives of Sweden) FundThe Bank of Sweden Tercentenary FoundationThe Tornspiran FoundationStockholm University, Department of Slavic Languages and LiteraturesThe Vera Sager FoundationThe Magn Bergvall FoundationThe Ad Infinitum FoundationThe Swedish Institute

Front endpaper: Sketch of an unknown Russian fortification, !"%&–!"!#(Military Archives of Sweden, Stockholm, %'():%!:%((). Image slightly cropped.Back endpaper: Ivangorod on $December !"!( (Military Archives of Sweden,Stockholm, %'():%!:%(&). Image slightly cropped.Photo: Bertil Olofsson, Krigsarkivet.

© The authors, together with the Stockholm University, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, and the Swedish National Archives.

Editor: Ingvar von MalmborgGraphic designer: Maria BalkePrinted by: Åtta.')Tryckeri AB, (%%&

*++, !'%(-'#%) *+-, &#.-&!-..$""-.)-"

Contents

Foreword #

Acknowledgements &

Maps !%

Overview of Series I !(

Overview of Series II !'

Overview of the ”Solov’ev documents” in St Petersburg !"

Short biographies !&

Catalogue of Series II (.

Sample texts ''#

Index of content headings ')#

Index of geographical names '")

Index of streets and places in Novgorod the Great '.&

Index of churches '&!

Index of monasteries and convents '&(

Index of personal names '&'

Subject index )#&

Index of functions, occupations etc. )."

Select index of administrative terms )&%

Index of units of measurement )&(

Principles applied in the catalogue entries and indexes )&$

Glossary )&#

Abbreviations "%$

Bibliography (complement) "%'

The streets of Novgorod. After Henrik Birnbaum, “Lord Novgorod the Great” (!"#!).

#

Novgorodiana StockholmiensiaThis volume is the second and final part of Accounts of an Occupied City.The first, published in Stockholm in (%%), covered the !'$ books of theNovgorod Occupation Archives. The present volume describes the $#" rollsincluded in the Archives. The rolls are considerably more heterogeneous insubject matter, making this part of the catalogue much larger than the first,despite the fact that it covers a mere #,%%% leaves, compared with the rough-ly (),%%% pages dealt with in the first volume.

For an introduction to the Novgorod Occupation Archives and the cata-logue project as a whole, readers are referred to the opening chapters of thefirst part of the catalogue.

This second volume differs from the first in that, on account of the largenumber of documents making up Series II of the Archives, the entries do notinclude illustrative extracts from the original texts. Instead, transcripts ofdocuments relating to three entire items of business appear as an appendix.To facilitate the use of the catalogue, a number of indexes are provided at theend of the book. With the exception of the index of content headings, theserefer to both parts of the catalogue.

The Novgorod Occupation Archives are held at the National Archives ofSweden in Stockholm. The original documents are also available in their en-tirety on the website of SVAR (Swedish Archive Information, a departmentof the National Archives), at http://www.svar.ra.se

Barbro NilssonProfessor, Project Manager

Part of the road from Ivangorod to Novgorod the Great. From “En holländsk beskick -nings resor i Ryssland, Finland och Sverige !$!%–!$!$” (Swedish translation !"!&).Photo: Emre Olgun, Riksarkivet.

.

AcknowledgementsThe publication of this Catalogue of the Novgorod Occupation Archiveshas been made possible by financial support from a number of institutions,foundations and funds. The work has been undertaken at the NationalArchives of Sweden, which has provided accommodation and expert assis-tance on an ongoing basis. A great many individuals have been involved invarious ways in the process: staff at the National Archives and representativesof academic institutions in Sweden and Russia. Without their interest anddedication, the preparation of this catalogue would not have been possible.For all the generous funding made available, and for the hard work and com-mitment of colleagues and interested parties, the editors wish to express theirheartfelt gratitude. In our work on the second part of the catalogue, the assistance of Dr Anatolij Turilov and Dr Adrian Selin has been invaluable. We would also like to extend special thanks to Martin Naylor who, with hiscareful attention to detail, has been as much a contributor as a translator.

Funding bodiesThe Swedish Council for Research in the Humanities and Social Sciences

(now the Swedish Research Council)The Bank of Sweden Tercentenary Foundation The Royal Swedish Academy of Letters, History and AntiquitiesThe Ingvar Andersson (Director-General, National Archives of Sweden)

FundThe Helge Ax:son Johnson FoundationThe Magn Bergvall Foundation The Ad Infinitum FoundationThe Vera Sager Foundation The Swedish Institute The Tornspiran FoundationStockholm University, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures

TranslatorMartin Naylor, Uppsala

MapsEric De Geer, PhD, Associate Professor of History, Department of BalticLanguages, Finnish and German, Stockholm University

Old Russian font created byLars Steensland, Professor, Lund UniversityÅke Zimmermann, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures, Stockholm University

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Viborg

Kopor’e

JamaNarva

Ivan-gorod

Gdov

SELONSKAJAPJATINA

PskovPorchov

100 km© Eric De Geer 2004

Ivangorodskajadoroga

Tesovo

Novgorod

BronnicyBel’

skajaM

sta

Polis

t’

Lova

t’

Peip

us

Tverca

VolgaM

olog

adoroga

Moskovskaja

doroga

Luga

Staraja Russa

Valdaj

Borovici

TorzokTver’

Bezeck

Ustreka

Ustjuzna

Tichvin

Svir’

Sjas’Vo

lchov

Beloj

Oresek(Nöteborg)

Stolbovo

Sermaksa

OBONEZSKAJAPJATINA

BEZECKAJA PJATINA

DEREVSKAJAPJATINA

Il’men’ Selon’

(Psaga)Msaga

Important routesBorders of the pjatiny

Ladoga

Korela(Kexholm)

SWEDEN

VODSKAJA PJATINA

Gulf of FinlandNevskoe

ust’e

Lake Ladoga

The domains of Novgorod 1613The pjatiny, important places, roads and rivers of transit

Neva

!!

Korolevo

BronnicyRakomoTrjasovo

Volch

ov

Luga

Msta

Verja

za

Polis

i’

Lovat’

!elon’

Tesovo

Butkovo

Il’men’

Golino

Korostyn’

BuregiDvoricy

Staraja Russa

Novgorod

Important routesBorders of the pjatiny

Ivangorodskaja doroga

Moskovskaja

doroga

50 km0

© Eric De Geer 2004

The surroundings of Novgorod 1613

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Overview of Series I of the Novgorod Occupation Archives

Type Number Number Dates Area(s)of books of pages

AccountsTaverns & ",!%) !"!!–!"!# Novgorod et al.Mint ' &'' !"!$–!"!# NovgorodLaw court ' )&" !"!!–!"!) NovgorodMills $ '!( !"!!–!"!( Novgorod et al.Firewood ( !(% !"!)–!"!" NovgorodPublic sauna ( !!( !"!$–!"!) NovgorodCustoms ) !,$"' !"%"–!"!) Novgorod et al.Provisions (% !,!.% !"!!–!"!" Tesovo, Porchov,

Derevskaja et al.Revenue

and expenditure ) (,%"( !"%$–!"!" Vodskaja, Derevskaja, Novgorod et al.

Collection/contri-bution of money $ !,#%% !"!!–!"!" Novgorod, Obone/skaja

Revenue !! !,"%( !"%&–!"!" Novgorod, Derevskaja, 0elonskaja et al.

Expenditure/distri-bution of grain !% )&( !"!(–!"!) Novgorod, Vodskaja,

Porchov et al.

Total number of pages !$,&#"

ContractsHorse trading ( $&. Undated NovgorodReal estate ! (&& !"!!–!"!( NovgorodKabala ( ("' !"!'–!"!" Novgorod

Total number of pages "$!

!$

Type Number Number Dates Area(s)of books of pages

Books relating to land, harvests, parcelling, grants of land etc.Harvesting, sowing,

threshing ' #" !"!' Vodskaja, 0elonskaja et al.Inspections

and inquisitions (! ',)(& !"!!–!"!) 0elonskaja, Staraja Russa et al.

Tax book ! (%" Undated VodskajaHarvests

and confiscations !$ (,$#. !"!(–!"!" 0elonskaja, Vodskaja, Porchov et al.

Grants of land " "$" !).(–!"!$ Derevskaja, 0elonskaja et al.

Parcelling of land !' $,))$ !"%&–!"!) Derevskaja, Vodskaja, 0elonskaja et al.

Inventory book ! !" !"!$ 0elonskaja

Total number of pages !!,'"(

All categoriesTotal number of pages (&,!''Of which, blank ',#"&Pages with text (',$#)

Note: Novgorod was divided into five areas, known as “fifths” (pjatina): Vodskaja, Derev-skaja, 0elonskaja, Obone/skaja and Be/eckaja. In addition, the documents refer to thetowns of Staraja Russa and Porchov, to the south and south-west of Lake Il’men’, and to thefortress at Tesovo.

Number of pages per year (! September–"!August)!#!$/!! !#!!/!% !#!%/!" !#!"/!& !#!&/!' !#!'/!# !#!#/!((,"&# #,%#" #,%($ $,&&$ ',"&# (,$$" $(.

(Some books cover more than one year.)

!'

Overview of Series II of the Novgorod Occupation Archives

Type of business Percentage of sheetsin Series II

!. Grants of land ()(. Requisitions of provisions, money and workers (($. Petitions on various matters1 (%'. Criminal proceedings2 .). Account books from the taverns and wine cellars #". Inspections and examinations of peasants '#. Accounts (crown revenue and expenditure)3 '.. Personal guarantees (&. Refugees and confiscation of chattels, land or grain (!%. Reports on sowing and harvesting (!!. Lists of granted land !!(. Account books from the Chancellery

for Grain Distribution and the granaries !!$. Lists of peasants who have fled to Novgorod < !!'. Contracts of sale < !!). Lists of people required to report for service < !!". Lists of sworn men < !!#. Receipts for sums received < !

Total: $". items, just under #,%%% sheets4

The figures given are somewhat arbitrary, as it is difficult to establish cleardividing lines between documents of different types. The table does,though, indicate the proportions of the different categories.

It should be noted that many of the headings in the table include severaltypes of documents (petitions, decisions, reports, instructions etc.).

!)

Number of items (rolls) per year!#!$ !#!! !#!% !#!" !#!& !#!' !#!# !#!(# $. &% !%( &# "" $! '

(Some rolls cover more than one year.)

Notes!. This heading comprises petitions whose subject matter is such that they cannot be pla-ced under other headings, e.g. “Grants of land” or “Requisitions”. Documents associatedwith these petitions, such as decisions and instructions, are also included.

One of the documents assigned to this heading is roll no. $)! – the largest roll in the Archives, with )#$ sheets – which consists for the most part of petitions and documentsarising from them.(. The commonest criminal offences are cheating in conjunction with grain levies, andsmuggling.$. This heading includes revenue from public institutions such as the public saunas, thecourt, the custom house, the crown gardens etc. Expenditure includes, among other things,wages paid in cash. (Documents recording revenue from alcoholic beverages are includedunder a separate heading, no. ).)'. Only documents from the Occupation Archives are included here (i.e. not those to befound in Extranea or Krigshistoriska handlingar).

!"

Overview of the “Solov’ev documents” in St Petersburg

Between !.$# and !.'., Professor S. V. Solov’ev of Helsinki University sup-plied the Archaeographical Commission in St Petersburg with around .%%different documents, which he had collected during a series of study visits toSwedish archives and libraries. Most of them are in Russian, althoughSwedish and other languages are also represented. These documents are nowheld in the Archives of the St Petersburg Branch of the Institute of RussianHistory (Archiv Sankt-Peterburgskogo Filiala Instituta Rossijskoj istoriiRAN – formerly Archiv LOII). (For further details, see Part ! of the presentcatalogue, p. !&.) A good number of the documents Solov’ev collected clear-ly originate from the Novgorod Occupation Archives. They are now to befound in various collections in the St Petersburg Archives (Collections !!',!!), !(', !#' and ($.), scattered among documents from other sources.Most of the material from the Occupation Archives is included in Collection!('.

A review of the catalogues of the five collections mentioned, prepared atthe Institute of Russian History, reveals that three books now incorporatedin those collections can be referred to Series I of the Occupation Archives,and around (%% sheets to Series II.

From Series I!. Deeds of sale relating to shops in Novgorod the Great. !"!$. '% pages.

(Collection !('.)(. Harvest and threshing book, inter alia from estates once belonging to

“traitors” to Grand Prince Karl Filip. Vodskaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny.!"!'. (Number of pages not given.) (Collection !!).)

$. Cadastre (piscovaja kniga) for Duderovskoj and I/erskoj pogost, Vodska-ja pjatina. !"!'. (" pages. (Collection !('.)

From Series II (Collections !)(, !&( and )'#)The approximately (%% sheets from Series II deal with around !)% differentitems of business. The great majority of these rolls consist of a single sheet,and none of them exceeds !. sheets in length.

Below is an overview of the same kind, and with the same caveats, as thaton p. !' of this book. Once again, the figures given are somewhat arbitrary,as it is difficult to establish clear dividing lines between documents of differ-ent types. The table does, though, indicate the categories represented and theproportions between them.

!#

Type of business Percentage of the !'$ items

!. Documents concerning sowing and harvesting, $'%requisitions of grain, money, vehicles etc.

(. Elections of sworn men and starosty (%%$. Instructions on matters other than those listed !'%

under !'. Grants of land !%%). Criminal proceedings "%". Petitions on various matters )%#. Surety bonds (personal guarantees) $%.. Receipts for sums received, loans of money $%&. Reports on matters other than those listed (%

under !!%. Prisoner exchanges (%!!. Permission to pass through the city gates !%

The largest category consists of documents on sowing and harvesting, requi-sitions of grain, money, vehicles etc. This is not surprising, given that suchtexts make up a very significant share of the Occupation Archives. More re-markable is the relatively large number of documents dealing with electionsof sworn men and starosty. Such material is almost entirely absent from theArchives, indicating that Solov’ev must have singled it out for attention. Heshowed far less interest, on the other hand, in documents concerning grantsof land, which are of course extremely numerous in the Occupation Ar -chives. It may be noted that, as far as such texts were concerned, Solov’ev’s in-terest was confined almost exclusively to the estates of Ivan Odoevskij andthe special terms that applied to him. Most of the documents under “Crimi-nal proceedings” relate to plundering of the English envoy John Merrick andhis embassy in the summer of !"!".

In addition to the material outlined above, there are three documents withno direct counterparts in the Occupation Archives, but which could possiblyderive from that source. More probably, though, they come from some othercollection in the National Archives of Sweden. Nonetheless, it may be of in-terest in this context to draw attention to their existence:

!. Decision by Isidor, Metropolitan of Novgorod, Prince Ivan Nikiti1 Bol’2ojOdoevskij and others to send a delegation to Viborg to offer the throne ofNovgorod to Prince Karl Filip. Seals of the Metropolitan and Novgorodthe Great. (# July !"!$. (No. )'( in Kurdjumov !&($.)

!.

(. Letter from Jakob De la Gardie to Ivan Odoevskij, on his way to Rugodivto meet King Gustav Adolf. He promises to represent Odoevskij’s inter-ests before the King. !% August !"!'. (No. ))& in Kurdjumov !&($.)

$. Evert Horn’s appeal to Metropolitan Isidor, Ivan Odoevskij and all thepeople of Novgorod the Great, urging them to defend Novgorod and lendmilitary support to King Gustav Adolf. (# May !"!). (No. "'# in Kurd-jumov !&($.)

It cannot be ruled out that further documents from the Occupation Archivesmay exist in other collections in the Archives of the Institute of Russian His-tory, but, if they do, the number of sheets involved must be limited.

BibliographyKurdjumov, M. G. Opisanie aktov, chranja*+ichsja v archive imperatorskoj Archeogra-

fi+eskoj kommissii (Sankt-Peterburg, !&%#).Kurdjumov, M. G. Opisanie aktov, chranja*+ichsja v archive Archeografi+eskoj kom-

missii (Petrograd, !&(.).Letopis’ zanjatij Archeografi+eskoj kommissii za !"!# god, Vypusk $! (Petrograd,!&($).

Letopis’ zanjatij Archeografi+eskoj kommissii za !")&–!")# gody, Vypusk $) (Le -ningrad, !&(&).

Putevoditel’ po archivu Leningradskogo Instituta Istorii (Moskva-Leningrad, !&).).

Short biographies

Jakob De la GardieJakob De la Gardie was born in Reval in !).$. His father Pontus De la Gar -die, a French mercenary officer who had entered the service of the SwedishCrown, was Governor of Estonia. During the reign of Johan ( John) III, hesuccessfully commanded Sweden’s military operations on the border withRussia. He died in a drowning accident in the river Narva when Jakob was ( years old. Jakob’s mother, Sofia Johansdotter, was the illegitimate but ac-knowledged daughter of Johan III, and the orphaned Jakob was subsequent-ly brought up at the court of his maternal grandfather. In !"%! Jakob De laGardie embarked on a military career, fighting in the war in Livonia. He wastaken prisoner by the Poles, but managed to buy his freedom. He thentrained as an officer in the Netherlands, and on his return to Sweden in !"%.was appointed commander of the relief force which Karl (Charles) IX in-tended to send into Russia in support of Tsar Vasilij 0ujskij. On !( April!"%& the parties signed a treaty in Viborg, and shortly afterwards the Swedescrossed the border. Until June !"!%, Swedish troops under De la Gardie andRussian troops loyal to the Tsar fought side by side, but following their defeatat the hands of the Poles at Klju2ino, Sweden’s military assistance turned intoa war of aggression that culminated in the storming of Novgorod on !" July!"!!. This marked the start of the six-year-long occupation.

Jakob De la Gardie was appointed Governor (voevoda), with the RussianGovernor Ivan Nikiti1 Bol’2oj Odoevskij at his side. During the winter of!"!), however, the King granted him leave to attend to his affairs in Sweden.In his absence, his place in Novgorod was taken by Evert Horn. De la Gardiereturned to Russia in June !"!), but now his chief responsibility was to takepart in the increasingly intense peace negotiations.

When the peace of Stolbova was finally concluded, in !"!#, De la Gardiewas $' years old. For the rest of his life he would be a leading figure in Swe-den. A member of the Council since !"!$ and a count since !"!), in !"(%he was appointed Lord High Constable (riksmarsk). He emerged from theRussian war as one of Sweden’s richest men, founding his fortune on the largequantities of sable skins he had had sent home during the early years of theconflict. In due course, the Crown rewarded him for his achievements withsignificant estates in Sweden, Finland and Estonia. He had a keen businesssense and was a private entrepreneur on a large scale.

In !"!. he married Ebba Brahe, former sweetheart of the young KingGustav Adolf. De la Gardie had fourteen children with her, the most promi-nent of whom was Magnus Gabriel. The latter would hold several of thehighest offices of state, as well as becoming one of the most brilliant culturalfigures of the seventeenth century.

!&

From !"!&, De la Gardie was Governor in Reval and took part in the bor-der negotiations with Russia. Three years later he was made Governor Gen-eral of Livonia. During his time in the Baltic states, he was also involved in a

(%

Jakob De la Gardie. Portrait by David Klöcker Ehrenstrahl. Photo: Nationalmuseum, Stockholm.

good many military operations. From !"(. he lived mainly in Sweden, andafter the death of King Gustav II Adolf in !"$( he was a member of the re-gency for Queen Kristina (Christina).

As a politician, De la Gardie was cautious and pragmatic. In the Council,he enjoyed considerable authority on account of his wide-ranging experi-ence. In the !"'%s he became somewhat less active owing to an eye conditionthat eventually left him blind, but he continued to attend Council meetings.His experiences in Novgorod had made a deep impression on him. As Svensktbiografiskt lexikon eloquently puts it: “The varied and exciting events of thewar, the almost proconsular authority he had exercised on account of the dis-tance from Sweden, the romantic glow over the whole war meant that, in hisold age, De la Gardie was apt to return in his thoughts to this phase in his life;a fact to which the records of the Council bear frequent testimony.”

Evert HornEvert Horn was born at Hapsal (Haapsalu) Castle in present-day Estonia in!).). He came from an ancient noble family of Finland, and carried theFinnish flag at the coronation of Karl IX in !"%#. Horn was one of the cap-tain-generals of Jakob De la Gardie when, in an alliance with Tsar Vasilij 0u-jskij, he crossed the Russian border at Viborg in April !"%& to help Russiaward off the threat from Poland. When Novgorod was stormed on !" July!"!!, Horn commanded the cavalry column that was the first to enter itsgates. While De la Gardie remained in the city, he led the military operationsin the surrounding area.

Horn was appointed Governor of Narva and Ivangorod in !"!$ and FieldMarshal in !"!'. During De la Gardie’s absence in the winter of !"!'/!), hewas commander-in-chief of the entire Swedish army.

He also made every effort at this time to secure the annexation of Nov-gorod to Sweden. As De la Gardie’s deputy, he was an active member of thecommission that negotiated with the Estates in Moscow.

Horn had received a cultivated education and was a learned man by thestandards of his day. Like his father and his brothers he chose a soldier’s ca-reer, and his military achievements during the Russian campaign were sig -nificant. His understanding of the art of strategic and offensive warfare wasconsidered innovative. But it is also said that he took care to ensure that pris-oners of war, especially women and children, were as far as possible sparedthe excesses of violence that occurred during military action.

Horn was De la Gardie’s deputy both in military matters and in the civil-ian administration of Novgorod during the occupation. Many documents inthe Archives are addressed to him, and many bear his seal.

Evert Horn was Jakob De la Gardie’s right-hand man and friend. It is saidthat he was always at De la Gardie’s side in times of danger. Both men were

(!

held in high esteem by Gustav II Adolf, who wrote in a letter after the battleof Bronnicy: “I am more concerned for your persons than for the whole ofNovgorod the Great.”

Horn had repeatedly attempted to capture the heavily fortified town ofPskov, but in vain. In the skirmish that arose with Russian Cossacks in thesiege of the town in July !"!), Evert Horn was killed at the head of his com-pany of cavalry. The tragedy was not unexpected. In connection with an ear-lier attack on Pskov, De la Gardie had already warned him about his bold-ness.

Evert Horn and his wife Margareta Fincke are buried in Åbo (Turku) Ca -thedral.

((

Evert Carlsson Horn af Kanckas. Portrait by Martin Mijtens the Elder. Photo: Nationalmuseum, Stockholm.

Måns Mårtensson PalmIt was with the help of “His Majesty’s Secretary” Måns Mårtensson Palm,sent out to Novgorod, that an agreement on Swedish military assistance toTsar Vasilij 0ujskij was reached in November !"%.. Palm was secretary atNarva Castle at the time, and in !"!! he became field secretary to Jacob Dela Gardie. During the occupation he also served as the head of the Swedishadministration in Novgorod. In that capacity he was involved in the govern-ment of the city alongside De la Gardie and the Russian Governor IvanOdoevskij. His position brought with it political influence, and among oth-er things he pursued the question of Novgorod’s annexation to Sweden. Hewas one of the Swedish negotiators in the peace talks with Russia and one ofthe signatories of the treaty of Stolbova in !"!#.

($

Måns Mårtensson Palm. Portrait by an unknown artist, !$)'. Photo: Nordiska museet, Stockholm.

In his day-to-day work in the city, however, administrative duties of everykind occupied his time. In the documents, he figures as the person responsi-ble for the accounts of the “Crown treasury”. Together with Odoevskij andDe la Gardie, or acting alone, he ordered inspections of areas ravaged by war,issued instructions to requisition grain and other provisions for the Crown,and ordered investigations of crimes, purchases of coins to be melted down atthe Mint etc. He can be said to have had the same functions and powers as aRussian d’jak, i.e. a civil servant of the highest rank.

During his years in Novgorod, he was rewarded for his service with largegrants of land. Following the conclusion of the peace, he was made districtjudge (häradshövding) of the county of Kexholm. Later positions includedthose of quartermaster-general (krigskommissarie) in Riga from !"(" and as-sociate judge of the Royal Court of Military Appeals (Kungliga krigsrätten)from !"$%. He ended his career as district judge of Värmland in !"$).

In !"(. he married Ebba Wildeman, the daughter of Arvid TönnessonWildeman, another signatory of the peace of Stolbova.

Måns Mårtensson was born in Stockholm in !)#( and died there in !"'!.He was ennobled, taking the name Palm, in !"!).

Ivan Nikiti1 Bol’2oj OdoevskijPrince Ivan Odoevskij belonged to one of Russia’s oldest families, a familythat still exists and that claims Rurik as its earliest ancestor. Before his ap-pointment as voevoda (Governor) of Novgorod in !"!%, Odoevskij had beenin the service of four tsars in Moscow. The first was Fedor Ioannovi1, whomhe had served, among other things, as cupbearer at great banquets. FollowingFedor’s death in !)&., he was a member of the assembly that elected BorisGodunov as tsar. Later he was present at the weddings of both the first FalseDmitrij (!"%") and Tsar Vasilij 0ujskij (!"%.). He also participated in vari-ous military campaigns – in !)&% in the war against Sweden and later inclashes with the Crimean Tatars, who threatened Moscow on several occa-sions.

From !"!%, when he became voevoda of Novgorod, he played a promi-nent role in the city. Before the assault by the Swedes, he attempted, in apolemical exchange with De la Gardie, to avert the Swedish threat. OnceNovgorod had fallen in July !"!!, however, it was Odoevskij, together withDe la Gardie (in !"!) Evert Horn), who represented the highest political, le-gal and military power in the city. To secure his loyalty, in !"!! the Swedesgranted him an entire pogost, Slavjatinskoj pogost. Although Ivan Odo ev -skij’s name appears in virtually every document in the Occupation Archives,very little is known about his political activities and to what extent he at-tempted to pursue an independent political line. It is not even known wherehe stood in the conflict between the Swedish occupiers and the citizens ofNovgorod in !"!'–!), when Evert Horn brought heavy pressure to bear to

('

()

persuade them to swear an oath of allegiance to King Gustav Adolf (cf. Part!, p. )!). This would in practice have entailed the incorporation of Novgo -rod under the Swedish Crown. The Novgorodians resisted by claiming thatthey stood unswervingly by their old oath to Karl Filip. Some contemporarysources, however, suggest that Odoevskij was a supporter of the new tsarMichail Romanov.

Ivan Odoevskij was married to the Princess Agaf ’ja Ignat’evna Tati21eva,who was thus connected with two of the voevody of Novgorod. She was thesister of Michail Ignat’evi1 Tati21ev, voevoda of Novgorod from !"%. to !"%&.That year Tati21ev was killed by a mob who suspected him – probably with-out foundation – of treachery against Tsar Vasilij 0ujskij.

Odoevskij seems to have enjoyed the confidence of the population through-out; at all events, there are no documents to suggest otherwise. Sadly, he didnot live to see the end of the occupation, dying in March !"!", almost exact-ly a year before the peace of Stolbova was concluded.

The Russian chancelleries and the d’jakiA d’jak was a high-ranking secretary, generally in charge of a chancellery (pri -kaz). Smaller chancelleries, however, could be headed by an under-secretary(pod’ja+ij). During the Swedish occupation, the following chancelleries exist-ed in Novgorod:

The Dvorcovoj prikaz (literally, “Court Chancellery”). This was the mostimportant of the chancelleries, in charge of the largest revenues. It adminis-tered the vast areas that belonged to the Crown: arable land and meadows,fishing waters, forests etc., and the peasants living there. The authorities con-stantly had to apply to the Dvorcovoj prikaz to obtain funds for their variousundertakings.

The Pomestnoj prikaz (“Chancellery of Landed Estates”). This chancelleryheld all the information about areas of land that could be allocated to indi-vidual landowners, and it was here that orders to parcel out land were issued.

The Rozrjad (“Ranks”) gathered all the information needed to confirmthe rights of individual noblemen to be allocated given areas of land.

The Prikaz Bol’*ogo prichoda (“Chancellery of Great Revenues”) was re-sponsible for revenues from areas not under the Crown. During the Swedishoccupation this chancellery gradually diminished in importance.

The Sudnoj prikaz (“Judgment Chancellery”) was responsible for the ad-ministration of justice.

The Jamskoj prikaz (“Chancellery of Postal Couriers”), which was verysmall during the occupation, was responsible for communications.

During the years !"!!–!#, the Novgorod chancelleries operated entirelyaccording to Muscovite principles. No specifically Novgorodian features canbe discerned.

("

D’jak Pjatoj Grigor’evPjatoj Grigor’ev presumably did not arrive in Novgorod until after the cityhad been taken by the Swedes in July !"!!. From autumn !"!( until spring!"!" he headed the Dvorcovoj prikaz, his skill as an administrator greatly im-proving its efficiency. Since the Dvorcovoj prikaz was the most important ofthe chancelleries, Grigor’ev played a key role in Novgorodian society.

Pjatoj Grigor’ev had been an under-secretary in the administration of TsarVasilij 0ujskij in Moscow. In November !"%& he was sent from Moscow toStockholm as a member of the Russian delegation charged with negotiatingSwedish support for 0ujskij’s regime. Six years later he complained in a letterto Moscow about the two harrowing years he had spent in Sweden, and ofhaving been forced to swear an oath of allegiance to Prince Karl Filip. When,in !"!', the Swedes began pressurizing the Novgorodians to swear a newoath to King Gustav Adolf, he refused to do so. As a supporter of Tsar Mi -chail Romanov, he was compelled to pay substantial extraordinary taxes.

From the summer of !"!", his duties at the Dvorcovoj prikaz were dis-charged by under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin, one of the Swedes’ most reli-able collaborators.

Following the peace of Stolbova, Pjatoj Grigor’ev was appointed d’jak firstin Svija/sk and later in Kostromskaja 1et’.

D’jak Semen LutochinSemen Lutochin was born in the Novgorod area, and his appointment asd’jak was a departure from a tradition whereby senior officials were sent toNovgorod from Moscow. He was granted an estate in Pirkinskoj pogost asearly as !)#&. As a d’jak he became one of the wealthier inhabitants of Nov-gorod, and he had a large household – judging from a petition submitted in!"!', it comprised no fewer than '% people.

After Pjatoj Grigor’ev, Lutochin was the most powerful man in the Nov-gorod chancelleries – saving Måns Mårtensson Palm of course, who in thename of the Swedish Crown controlled the whole of the state administra-tion.

Lutochin headed the Dvorcovoj prikaz in !"!!–!(, but was then trans-ferred to the Rozrjad and the Pomestnoj prikaz (which in a way formed a sin-gle entity). Like Pjatoj Grigor’ev, he did not want to see Novgorod annexedto Sweden, and was a supporter of Tsar Michail Romanov, and like Grigor’evhe was required to pay large sums in extraordinary taxes. He retained his po-sition as d’jak until the end of spring !"!".

After the peace of Stolbova, Semen Lutochin was appointed as a d’jak inPskov and subsequently as voevoda of Tor/ok.

(#

D’jak Ondrej LyscovOndrej Lyscov, like Semen Lutochin, was born in the Novgorod area. He isfirst mentioned as an under-secretary in Novgorod in a document from!"%$/%'. From !"!( he served as d’jak at the Prikaz Bol’*ogo prichoda. Hedied some time in April–June !"!$.

D’jak Ivan TimofeevIvan Timofeev served as a d’jak in Novgorod in !"%"/%# and !"!%–!!. Hedid not head any of the chancelleries during the Swedish occupation, but wasin the city throughout the period. He is of particular interest as the possibleauthor of the philosophical and historical work Vremennik.

In August !"!$ Timofeev was commissioned to audit the accounts of theDvorcovoj prikaz and the Pomestnoj prikaz. This led in !"!) to an open con-flict with Pjatoj Grigor’ev, involving mutual accusations of theft.

In the early autumn of !"!', he joined the other d’jaki in supporting theNovgorodians’ petition to Gustav Adolf, in which they asked to be sparedhaving to swear an oath of allegiance to the King, claiming that they stood bytheir old oath to Prince Karl Filip.

Following the peace of Stolbova, Ivan Timofeev held high positions in theadministration of Astrachan’, Moscow, Jaroslavl’ and Ni/nij Novgorod. Hedied around !"$%.

BibliographyBiografija.ru /http://www.biografija.ru/show_bio.aspx?id=&&#""/Biografiskt lexikon öfver namnkunnige svenske män, V (Stockholm, !.#)).Carpelan, T. Finsk biografisk handbok (Helsingfors, !&%$).Elgenstierna, G. Den introducerade svenska adelns ättartavlor, Sveriges släktforskar-

förbund, Facsimilupplaga (!&&.).Generalstaben, Sveriges krig !$!!–!$'), I. Svenska och ryska krigen (Stockholm,!&$").

Grill, E. Jacob de la Gardie: affärsmannen och politikern !$,#–!$'$ (Göteborg,!&'&).

Hofberg, H. Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon (Stockholm, !&%").Ramsay, J. Frälsesläkter i Finland intill stora ofreden (Helsingfors, !&%&–!&!").Selin, A. A. Novgorodskoe ob*+estvo èpochi Smuty (Sankt-Peterburg, (%%.).Sjöberg, A. “Ivan Timofeev’s Autograph”, Scando-Slavica ($, !&##, pp. !$&–!''.Sjöberg, A. “Ivan Timofeev and His Two Still Unidentified Enemies in Novgorod”,

Scando-Slavica (", !&.%, pp. !%)–!!$.von Stiernman, A. A. Matrikel öfwer Swea rikes ridderskap och adel (!#)'–))).Svenskt biografiskt lexikon !"!#– (Stockholm !&!.–).Veselovskij, S. B. D’jaki i pod’ja+ie XV-XVII vv. (Moskva, !&#)).

(.

Catalogue of Series II

Elisabeth Löfstrand & Laila Nordquist

(&

(II:1)

Contents Inquisition report.

Sheets $

Year(s) !)&%

Area(s) Navolockoj, Sytinskoj and Bronnickoj pogosts.

SummaryInquisition in Navolockoj, Sytinskoj and Bronnickoj pogosts, inter alia inthe village of Cholyn’ and Jamskoj Ustro2ek, by order of d’jaki Andrej Arcy-ba2ev and Semejko Emel’janov. Under-secretary Selivan Fomin asked priests,starosty, local representatives and peasants about land holdings and aban-doned estates, and measured areas in villages and on monastic lands. Threeinquisition reports (obysknye re+i), the first written by Ofonka Kuz’min syn,petrovskoj d’ja+ek in the village of Cholyn’, the second by Ste2ko Maksimovsyn Koriljanin, nikol’skoj d’ja+ek in Navalockoj pogost, and the third by vve-denskoj d’ja+ek Mokeec Afanas’ev. Witnessed on the reverse by priests. Thereports are dated !( and !$ August !)&%.

NotesThe sheets are damaged and torn on the right-hand side, where the text islargely illegible.

(II:2)

Contents Grant of land.

Sheets &

Year(s) !)&(

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Dremjackoj pogost.

Summary0arap Glotov’s widow Vasilisa petitions Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1 to grant the es-tate of her deceased husband in Dremjackoj pogost to herself and her twominor sons Marko and Mosejko.

Extract from the cadastres of Levontej Aksakov from !).!/.(, in whichthe estate is recorded, with its villages, farms and peasants.

The boyar and voevoda Prince Vasilij 0ujskij decided to grant the sonsMarko and Mosejko their father’s estate. When they reach the age of !) theyare to enter the service of the state, and they are to support their motherVasilisa until she marries or dies.() January !)&(.Draft land parcelling document, drawn up at the command of Tsar Fedor

Ivanovi1 (incomplete).On the verso of the first sheet is the date ($ January !)&(.Signed on the recto, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semejka

Emil’janov.On the verso of sheet $, attested by under-secretary 3dan Alabuchin.On the verso of sheet ), a descriptive heading and the year !)&(.

NotesThere is no seal affixed to the decision.

(II:3)

Contents Petition concerning a lease.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"%'

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Piroskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Prince Bogdan Ivanov Kropotkin to Tsar Boris Fedorovi1, ask-ing to be allowed to continue to lease a piece of land in Piroskoj pogost whichhas lain waste and which, according to his servant Igna2ko, Kropotkin hasnow put in order. An inscription dated !"%$/%' states that the petition isgranted. Extract from gubnoj starosta Pervoj Musin’s books of leases from!"%(/%$. On the reverse are the date (! April (no year) and the order:“Make extracts”.

$%

(II:4)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!%/!!

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Gorodenskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to the Tsar and Grand Prince Vladislav 3igimontovi1 from Ste pan -ko Jur’ev syn Rjadrov of Vodskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at !)% +eti,but he does not have a single +et’. Now his grandmother Ofim’ja, in Goro-denskoj pogost, wishes to transfer her dower estate to him in return for himproviding for her, and Rjadrov is seeking confirmation of this by the Tsar.The petition is witnessed by the priest of the Church of St Pantelejmon,Ivani21e Tichanov, Ofim’ja’s confessor.

Extract from Michail Saltykov’s service rolls (spisok verstan’ja) for !"%".The information is attested by under-secretary Fed’ka Larionov. Extract fromthe land grant books (da+nye knigi) for !"%" concerning a dower estate of (% +eti granted to Bogdan Kosickoj’s widow Ofim’ja. Extract from gubnojstarosta Selivestr Zenov’ev’s land parcelling books (otdel’nye knigi) for !"%..These particulars are attested by under-secretary 3danko Alabuchin.

In January !"!! (no day of month), the voevoda Ivan Odoevskij and thed’jaki Kornilo Ievlev and Semenka Samsonov heard the application and de-cided to send instructions to d’jak Semen Lutochin at the Dvorcovoj prikaz.Lutochin is to have transcripts made of the Chancellery’s cadastres to ascer-tain that none of the land belongs to the Crown. A reply is received on !" January. The land Rjadrov is applying for is not part of the crown villages.

Decision, dated !& January !"!!. Odoevskij, Ievlev and Samsonov grantthe petition. No seal.

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Grigorej Serkov in Vodskaja pjatina to carry outthe decision. (% January !"!!. Draft.

On the reverse, skrepy: “d’jak Kornilo” and “d’jak Semenka”.

NotesStress marks appear on many words on sheets $–).

$!

(II:5)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!!

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina.

SummaryPetition to the boyars and voevody of the Moscow State from Bogda2ko Ig-nat’ev syn Lin’ev of Vodskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at ()% +eti, but he has only )% at his disposal. He now lays claim to the ob/a received bythe widow Ovdot’ja as a dower estate on the death of her husband TomilaKotel’nikov. Ovdot’ja has gone to Sweden with her son-in-law Fedor Lug-venev. On the verso: (. April !"!!.

Petition to the boyars of the Moscow State from Tomilko Fomin synPavlov of Vodskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at !%% +eti, and followinga letter from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 he received &% +eti from the estate of To-mila Kotel’nikov. He now claims the !% +eti of the widow Ovdot’ja.

Extracts from the books concerning the two petitioners’ holdings of land.Extract from Vasilej Beketov’s land parcelling books for !"!% concerning adower estate granted to Tomila Kotel’nikov’s widow.

On examination, Bogdan and Tomila confirm that this year, !"!%/!!, thewidow Ovdotia went over to the Swedes. This information is attested by un-der-secretary Ivanko Zadenskoj. In addition, it is stated that Bogdan Lin’evhas renounced his claim to the estate, and it is therefore allocated to TomilaFomin. The official decision to this effect is not included in the roll.

Petition to the boyars of the Moscow State from Tomilko Fomin. Hewrites that this year, !"!%/!!, he has, in addition to his &% +eti, received a fur-ther !% +eti from the estate of Tomila Kotel’nikov. The estate has now beenburnt and pillaged by Swedish soldiers. He wants a letter confirming his rightof possession (vvoznaja gramota). On the verso, his request is granted.

Decision, dated June !"!! (no day of month). The petition is granted bythe boyar and voevoda Ivan Odoevskij, the cupbearer (+a*nik) and voevodaVasilej Buturlin and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov. Seal ofNovgorod the Great.

Draft of the requested letter from Odoevskij, Buturlin, Lutochin andLyscov. The letter is dated June !"!! (no day of month) and has no specificaddressee.

On the verso of sheets !–. are the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin andAndrej Lyscov, and a date: (& June !"!!.

$(

NotesSeal of Novgorod the Great.

(II:6)

Contents Grants of land.

Sheets !&

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina.

SummaryPetition from Pro2ko Michajlov syn Lopuchin, requesting an allocation ofland from the estate of Ivan Men’2oj Danilov syn Rozladin in Derevskajapjatina. The latter has been killed by Lithuanian soldiers and leaves only achildless widow. Lopuchin should have $)% +etverti of land as his salary, buthas no land at all at his disposal.

Extract from the service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) of the voevoda PrinceMichail Katyrev Rostovskoj for !"%)/%". The particulars given by Lopu -chin concerning his salary are confirmed. It is also stated that in !"!( IvanRozladin was granted land from his father’s estate.

Petitions from Ivan Rozladin’s pregnant widow Domnica and from her fa-ther Ofonasej Ondreev syn Terpigorev, both of whom want land from IvanRozladin’s estate. The petitions were handed in on (( May !"!$.

Extracts from the service rolls of the voevoda Prince Katyrev Rostovskojfor !"%)/%" and from the books sent to Moscow in !"%', relating to Ter-pigorev’s holding of land.

Petition from 3danko Ivanov syn Kva2nin. His land holding falls short ofhis full salary. He is serving the state and has been wounded several times, andnow wants land from the estate of his cousin Ivan Rozladin. Petition handedin on ($ May !"!$. (Sheet ..)

Extract from the land grant books for !"!%/!! concerning Kva2nin’sholding of land in 0elonskaja pjatina.

Petition from Dru/inka Semenov syn Oni1kov, handed in on (' May!"!$. His estate near the border with R/ev has been completely laid waste byLithuanian soldiers, bands of robbers and Cossacks. He therefore wants landfrom Rozladin’s estate.

Particulars from the land grant books for !"!!/!( concerning Oni1kov’sholding of land.

Examination of Lopuchin, Terpigorev, Kva2nin and Osip Oni1kov, who

$$

answers on behalf of his father. All of them claim that Ivan Rozladin’s widowis childless, apart from Terpigorev, who says that she is pregnant. The sameinformation as in the petitions.

On (& May !"!$, Kva2nin, Terpigorev and Oni1kov handed in three let-ters confirming an agreement between them (poljubovnye gramoty). Kva2ninand Oni1kov voluntarily renounce their claims to shares in Rozladin’s estatein favour of Terpigorev. Oni1kov asks to be given a corresponding area ofland elsewhere, which he himself will attempt to find. The letters are wit-nessed.

The boyars’ decision of $! May !"!$. Ivan Rozladin’s widow and father-in-law are granted land. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet!&).

The documents are signed on the verso with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.

NotesSeal of De la Gardie and a well-preserved example of the seal of Novgorodthe Great.

Concerning Rozladin’s property, see also II:!) and II:'..

(II:7)


Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!(, !"!)

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Kurskoj and Borovickoj pogosts. Vodska-ja pjatina.

Summary!. Petition to the boyars and voevody of the Moscow and Novgorod State

from Mikitka Obol’njaninov and Fet’ko Cygor’ev syn Skryplev of De -rev skaja pjatina. They have entered into an agreement to exchange landwith one another in Kurskoj and Borovickoj pogosts, and now want thisto be recorded in the books.

Transcript of the letter handed in by Obol’njaninov and Skryplevconcerning the exchange. It was witnessed by Ivan Grigor’ev and Timo-fej Rostop1in. Spasskoj d’ja+ek Petru2ka Ba/inov acted as scribe. (( Feb-ruary !"%..

$'

Extract from the service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) of Prince MichailRostovskoj Katyrev for !"%)/%". Obol’njaninov’s salary has been set at)) +eti and Skryplev’s at '%%. This information is attested by under-sec-retary Fed’ka Larionov.

Extracts from the land grant books for !"%' and the land parcellingbooks for !).& concerning Obol’njaninov’s holding of land. Extractfrom the land parcelling books for !).) and a letter (vvoznaja gramota)from !)&$ relating to Skryplev’s land holding (sheet .). The informa-tion is attested by Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars, dated May !"!( (no day of month). The peti-tion is granted. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Two letters (vvoznye gramoty) in draft form from De la Gardie andOdoevskij, one to Spasskoj-Borovickoj pogost and the other to Kurskojpogost in Derevskaja pjatina.

(. Fragment of a land grant application relating to Vodskaja pjatina. In-structions to Mikifor 0avkalov to parcel out land to Jakov Borkov from adower estate belonging to Stepan Mitkov’s widow Marfa. She has nowdied, leaving a daughter. !# March !"!). Draft.

Sheets !–!( are signed on the verso by d’jaki Semen Lutochin andAndrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

See also II:(&.

(II:8)

Contents Grants of land (including a fragment).

Sheets ()

Year(s) !"!(


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Mikitka Pospelov syn Dirin ofDerevskaja pjatina, applying for land from the estate of Ivan Verevkin.Verevkin has been killed by Lithuanian soldiers.

Extracts from older books concerning Dirin’s holding of land. On exami-nation, Dirin confirms the particulars in his petition. Verevkin was killed in

$)

!"!!/!(, leaving neither wife nor children. His estate stands empty. The in-formation is attested by Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars, dated (& June !"!(. Dirin is granted )% +eti fromVerevkin’s estate. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Mikitka Dirin of Derevska-ja pjatina, requesting land from the estate of his cousin Oleksandr Dirin.Oleksandr was killed by Lithuanian soldiers, leaving four sons. The eldestson drowned, and two of the others were abducted by the Lithuanians twoyears ago. Only a "-year-old son remains. The mother was remarried, to Os’-moj Palicyn. He, too, has been killed by the Lithuanians, and his wife hasbeen carried into captivity. On the verso: !$ May !"!(.

Extracts from older books concerning Dirin’s salary. The information isattested by under-secretary Maksim Seminov and Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars, dated !" May !"!(. Dirin is allocated !%% +etifrom his cousin’s estate. He is now !$) +eti short of his full salary. The re-mainder of Oleksandr Dirin’s estate, !)% +eti, is allocated to his son Michailfor his support. As soon as he is !) years old he is to enter the service of thestate. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !%).

Instructions to gubnoj starosta Ignatej Djukin of Derevskaja pjatina to car-ry out the decision. . May !"!(. Draft.

As late as !) June, Djukin had still not sent land parcelling books to theboyars.

Petition from Iva2ko Dirin, handed in on !) June, in which he writes thathis father was killed in service. Four brothers remained. They were allocatedtheir father’s estate of ()% +eti for their support. His eldest brother, Timofej,has drowned. Another brother, Fedor, has been taken into captivity by Li -thuanian soldiers. During the present year, !"!!/!(, Iva2ko too has beenheld prisoner for (%weeks by the Lithuanians (under Colonel Chvostoveck-oj). He has now escaped and is going from farm to farm begging. His uncleNikita has received land from his father’s estate. For the blood of his father,Iva2ko now wants to be granted the !%% +eti allocated to his uncle (sheet !').

Decision of the boyars, dated (. July !"!(. The !(-year-old Iva2ko’s peti-tion is granted. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Dirin. He has notbeen able to collect the boyars’ letter confirming his title to the estate, as he isunable to pay the duty (po*liny). He asks for it to be waived. On the verso, hisrequest is granted.

Petition to the boyars from Iva2ko Dirin, handed in on (. July. He asks tobe allowed to share his father’s estate with his younger brother. On the verso,his request is granted.

Decision of the boyars, dated $% July !"!(. Of Aleksandr Dirin’s ()% +eti,his sons Michail and Ivan are allotted !() +eti each; the estate is to be divid-ed in accordance with their wishes. Nikita Dirin is to have none of this estate,as he has land elsewhere. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

$"

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Ivan Sianov (with the name Nechoro2ej Oni1-kov crossed out) of Derevskaja pjatina to carry out the order. $% July !"!(.Draft.

Petition from Aleksandr Dirin’s wife Anica, handed in to the boyars on (' February (no year). Following her husband’s death, she received !'% +etiof his estate as dower land. She has a minor son Michail. She has now remar-ried. There is no one on the estate to look after her son, and she requests thathe be allowed to live with her.

The response to the petition is missing.On the verso of sheets !–(% are the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and

Andrej Lyscov.


All the sheets in the roll are glued together.

(II:9)

Contents Grants of land (including a fragment).

Sheets !!

Year(s) !"!(/!$


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Michalka Ondreev syn Obut-kov of Derevskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at '%% +eti and he has ()%+eti from his father’s estate. He applies for land from the estate of Osip Olek-sandrov syn Maslenickoj in Ksockoj pogost. The latter died some ten yearsago leaving no family, whereupon the estate went to his brother Ondrej, whodied five years ago, leaving a wife.

Extract from Prince Michail Katyrev Rostovskoj’s service rolls for !"%)/%" concerning Michail Obutkov’s salary. Extract from the books sent toMoscow in !"%$/%'. Extract from Dmitrej Zamyckoj’s cadastres (piscovyeknigi) from !).!/.(. The information given is attested by Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars, dated October !"!( (no day of month). From On-drej Maslenickoj’s estate, his widow and son are granted )% +eti for their sup-port and Michalka Obutkov is granted )% +eti. The widow and Obutkov areto divide the estate between them. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat.

$#

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Ignatej Kulkov in Derevskaja pjatina to carry outthe order. Draft.

On " January Ondrej Maslenickoj’s widow Ul’jana handed in a petition tothe boyars. Since her husband’s death she has been alone with her mother-in-law and her two children, and has continued to live on the estate. She is ful-filling all her obligations. Now Michail Obutkov is trying to drive her away.What is more, he will not let her have any share of the harvest. She now wantsa dower estate, so as not to die of starvation.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Michalka Obutkov. He hasbeen granted land from Osip Maslenickoj’s estate. Ondrej Maslenickoj’s wid-ow and her son Elisej remain on the estate although they have not been grant-ed it, and are not fulfilling their obligations. She has received )% +eti as dow-er land, but has now applied for land from the estate of her brother-in-lawOsip. Her petition is untruthful, as she has no claim to this land.

The response to these petitions is missing.The documents are signed on the verso with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov.


(II:10)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Ksockoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Vtoroj Karsakov’s widow Aga -fica and her daughter Ul’jana, of Derevskaja pjatina. The widow has beengranted #% +eti as a dower estate. She now wants this estate to be transferredto Michail Obutkov. This is his condition for marrying her. The petition iswritten “on her behalf ” by her brother Rusin Musin.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Michalka Ondreev synObutkov of Derevskaja pjatina, applying for Agafica’s land. He intends tomarry her, and will provide for and find a husband for her daughter.

Extract from the land grant books of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for!"!(/!$ concerning Obutkov’s salary and the land granted to him. Extract

$.

from gubnoj starosta Ondrej Obutkov’s land parcelling books for !"%&/!%relating to the widow Agaf ’ja’s dower estate in Ksotskoj pogost. Extract fromneslu-ivoj Vtoroj Karsakov’s land parcelling books for !)&./&& regarding adower estate allotted to Ostaf Mikulin’s widow Polageja in Ksotskoj pogost.The information is attested by Kostja Petrov.

On examination, the particulars given in the petitions are confirmed byVnuk Musin, Agaf ’ja’s brother, and by Michajlo Obutkov. Obutkov also ap-plies for the !% +eti which Ostaf Mikulin’s widow had as her dower estate. Sheis now dead and no one has been granted her land.

Decision of the boyars, dated November !"!( (no day of month). The pe-titions are granted. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Michalka Obutkov. He asksfor respite in paying the fee for the drawing up of the certificate of title(perevodnaja gramota) until St Nicholas’s Day this year, !"!(.

Sheets !–" are signed on the verso with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Andrej Lyscov.


(II:11)

Contents Accounts relating to vodka distilling.

Sheets "(

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) Numerous villages around Novgorod the Great.

SummaryParticulars of the quantities of vodka (vino) distilled for the crown wine cel-lars by many different individuals in the villages. Often, a sum of money isnoted in the margin. Grigorej Ofonas’ev and the sworn men Gri2a Lesovikand Tomila No/evik officiated.

The d’ja+ek of the wine cellars, Aleksandrec Jur’ev, was among those actingas scribes.( September !"!!–(# August !"!(.Signed at the bottom of some sheets by d’jaki Andrej Lyscov and Semen

Lutochin. In addition, they have signed their skrepy on the verso (but notthroughout).

$&

(II:12)


Sheets !(

Year(s) !"!(/!$


SummaryPetition from Stepanko Kuz’min syn Mel’nickoj of Derevskaja pjatina for agrant of land from the estate of Neugas Bazarov. The latter was killed by theLithuanians in !"!(, leaving a childless widow. The land which Mel’nickojhas at his disposal has been laid waste and cannot support him.

Extract made by under-secretary Kostja Petrov from the land grant books(da+nye knigi) sent to Moscow in !"%', relating to Bazarov’s service estate.Also, an extract from the cadastres (piscovye knigi) for !).(.

Decision of the boyars, dated !" November !"!(, to grant land from theestate both to Mel’nickoj and to Bazarov’s childless widow. Seal of Novgorodthe Great. (That of De la Gardie has become detached.)

Draft instructions concerning the parcelling of the estate. A descriptiveheading on the verso of the last sheet of the instructions (#v).

Petition from Bazarov’s widow Marica and grandson Ofonka, handed inon ($ December !"!(, asking the boyars to disregard Mel’nickoj’s menda-cious petition. The family circumstances of the widow are confirmed by in-formation obtained by under-secretary Ivanko Zadenskoj.

The boyars’ decision of . January !"!$. The land granted to Mel’nickoj isto revert to Bazarov’s widow, grandson and daughter-in-law.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.Several of the documents are signed on the reverse by d’jak Semen Lu-

tochin.

NotesThe final document relating to this matter is to be found in II:!$, item (.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

'%

(II:13)

Contents Grants of land (fragments).

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!$


Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Fedotej Vatazin’s widow

Ovdotica and her brother-in-law Ivanko Matfeev syn Vatazin, of De -revskaja pjatina. During the present year, !"!$, Fedotej was killed byLithuanian soldiers. His widow is expecting a child, and wants the bo-yars to grant her dower land from her husband’s estate. Her brother-in-law Ivanko wants the rest of the estate as part of his salary.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ivanko Vatazin of De -revskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at $%% +eti and he has !)% +eti athis disposal from the estate of his brother Fedotej. The widow Ovdoticahas a dower estate of !%% +eti, and her brother-in-law wants to take overthis land until she marries, enters a convent or dies.

Extract from Ivan Odoevskij’s land grant books for !"!! concerningIvanko Vatazin’s holding of land. That year he received !%% +eti from theestate of Boris Beleutov in Bologovskoj pogost, on condition that hesupported the latter’s widow, who was his own mother-in-law, until herdeath.

Extract from the land grant books for !"!% concerning Fetotej Vo ta -zin’s holding of land.

(. Instructions from the boyars to Posnik Skobiev in Derevskaja pjatina.This year, !"!$, Neugas Bazarov’s widow Mar’ja and grandchild Ofon-ka have handed in a petition for land for their support from the estate ofMar’ja’s husband. Stepan Mel’nickoj has also made a claim on the estate.Mel’nickoj’s petition contained false information, and his land is there-fore to be taken from him and given to Ofonko and to the widow Mar’-ja. When Ofonko reaches the age of !) he is to enter the service of the state, with the estate as his salary. January !"!$ (no day of month).Draft.

On the verso of sheets !–$ there is a skrepa, probably that of d’jak Se-men Lutochin.

'!

NotesItem !: Later documents relating to this matter are to be found in II:(%, item (.Item (: Earlier documents relating to this matter are to be found in II:!(,item !.

(II:14)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Djaginlinskoj pogost. Derevskaja pjatina.

Summary!. Petition from Ju2ka Andreev syn Blekloj for a grant of land from Ivan

Bol’2ov syn Mordvinov’s estate of Chot1ino in Djagilinskoj pogost. IvanMordvinov and his wife are dead, and their four daughters live with their uncle Veljamin Grigor’ev syn Trusov. Ju2ka Blekloj intends to mar-ry the eldest daughter, and at the same time undertakes to support theyoungest.

Petition from Veljamin Trusov, asking that the land requested betransferred to Ju2ka Blekloj. The document is witnessed on the verso byTrusov, on behalf of his nieces.

Extracts from older documents, Oleksej Tret’jakov’s cadastre (piscovyeknigi) for !)&" and Michail Saltykov’s service rolls (spisok verstan’ja) for!"%", concerning Ju2ka Blekloj’s and Ivan Mordvinov’s holdings of land.Oral testimony regarding the circumstances of the case. The informa-tion is attested by Kostja Petrov.

The boyars’ decision on the matter, dated May !"!$ (no day ofmonth). The petitions are granted. In addition, Ivan Mordvinov’s twomiddle daughters are granted land for their support. Seals of De la Gar -die and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to carry out the boyars’ decision. $% May !"!$. Draft.(. On the verso, a draft of a decision of the boyars on another land mat-

ter, in response to a petition from Mikita Dirin of Derevskaja pjatina. !! May !"!$.

The documents are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Se-men Lutochin.

'(


(II:15)


Sheets (&

Year(s) !"!!/!(


SummaryPetition from Iva2ko Bol’2oj and Iva2ko Men’2oj Daniilovy deti Rozladina, ofDerevskaja pjatina. The petition was handed in to Ivan Odoevskij in June!"!! (no day of month). They ask to be allocated the landed estate of theirdead father as their salary.

Extracts from the land grant books (da+nye knigi) of d’jak Dmitrej Aljab’evfor !).., the cadastres (piscovye knigi) of Dmitrej Zamytckoj for !).(, andthe land parcelling books (otdel’nye knigi) of Sava Oni1kov for !)...

Oral testimony concerning the circumstances of the case. The informa-tion is attested by Fed’ka Vitovtov.

Petition from Ivan Bol’2oj Rozladin’s widow Marfica, handed in to De laGardie and Odoevskij in December !"!! (no day of month). She herself ischildless, but her husband’s first wife left a son aged &, Iva2ko, and two daugh-ters. She now asks to be granted land from her husband’s estate.

The boyars’ decision on the matter, dated )December !"!!. The petitionis granted. Ivan Men’2oj is also allocated land from the estate. Seals of De laGardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to gubnoj starosta Ignatej Djukin in Derevskaja pjatina to car-ry out the decision. Draft.

Petition from Daniil Rozladin’s widow Ovdotica, asking for a share of theland granted to the widow Marfa. She needs it for her own support and thatof her grandchildren.

Petition from Iva2ko Men’2oj, also applying for the widow Marfa’s land.Petition from the widow Marfica, requesting that her dower estate should

not be parcelled out.Decision of the boyars, dated !! January !"!(. Daniil Rozladin’s estate is

divided among all the parties involved. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorodthe Great.

'$

Instructions to carry out the decision, addressed to Ignatej Djukin, gubnojstarosta in Derevskaja pjatina. Draft. The final part of the instructions ismissing.

Some of the sheets are signed on the reverse by d’jaki Semen Lutochin andAndrej Lyscov.


Concerning Rozladin’s estate, see also II:".

(II:16)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, village of Krasnye Stanki.

SummaryPetition from Venedikto Tima2ov to De la Gardie and Odoevskij. He used tohave "%% +eti in Vjaz’ma and Dorogobu/, !%% +eti in the vicinity of Moscow,and $%% +eti on the estates of the St Dmitrij Monastery, but now he does nothave any land anywhere. He asks the boyars to grant him the village of Kras-nye Stanki so that he can support himself. The rent is () altyn a year. At pres-ent only four landless women are living there in a convent.

By order of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, particulars are given of the areas of landin the village of Krasnye Stanki, as recorded in books of leases and tax books,and of how much rent was paid into the state treasury in !"!$. Between!"%./%& and !"!!/!(, the peasants of the village had been excused frompaying rent on account of their poverty and the destruction that had oc-curred.

Decision to grant Venedikt Tima2ov the village of Krasnye Stanki. ("May!"!$.

Seals of Novgorod the Great and De la Gardie (sheet )).Draft order to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev based on the decision. Draft certifi-

cate of title.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-

tochin (sheets !–)).On the verso of the last sheet, a descriptive heading and the date (" May

!"!$.

''

NotesSeals of Novgorod the Great and De la Gardie (sheet )).

(II:17)


Sheets (

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Cholinskoj pogost.

SummaryDecision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to grant Anc Brakilev estates com-prising . ob-i for cultivation near Novgorod the Great, in the village of Cho-lyn’ and in the village of Novoselicy. He is also granted #& +eti, which is toform part of his salary of #%% +eti. !% July !"!$.

Instructions to Ivan Tolma1ev to parcel out the property to Anc Brakilev.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !).

NotesAnc Brakilev’s petition is to be found in II:(((.

Anc Brakilev = Johan Brakel (!)"!–!"(#), a member of a Westphalianfamily from Brakel Castle near Dortmund. Came with the Teutonic Orderto the Baltic provinces, and from there to Sweden. Russian translator at De laGardie’s headquarters. (Dmitrievsky I:().)

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !). Unusually wellpreserved.

')

(II:18)

Contents Instructions in response to a complaint. Grant of land.

Sheets (%

Year(s) !"!%–!"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Keltu/skoj pogost.

SummaryA note stating that, on ! August !"!(, Kuz’ma Chvostov handed in to De laGardie and Odoevskij a letter of renunciation (otkaznaja gramota) regardinghis estate in Vodskaja pjatina.

Instructions from Klaus Eriksson 0ljanch (Clas Slang) and Prince IvanVasil’evi1 Kropotkin, voevody of Ore2ek (Nöteborg), to the strelec TomilkoTarasov, directing him to go to Keltu/skoj pogost in Vodskaja pjatina follow-ing a complaint from Fedosica, a peasant woman on Chvostov’s estate. Kuz’-ma Chvostov had arrived at the estate and demanded grain and . roublesfrom the peasants, despite having no right to do so as his estate had been con-fiscated by the Crown (Ore2ek). The grain is to be taken to Ore2ek. . July!"!(. Seals of Slang and Kropotkin.

Extracts from older books concerning Kuz’ma Chvostov’s salary in theform of land.

Letter from Tsar Vasilij 0ujskij to the voevody Prince Ondrej Petrovi1 Ku-rakin and Ivan Vasil’evi1 Golovin and the d’jaki Efim Telepnev and Ivan Tim-ofeev in Novgorod the Great, setting out his decision on a petition fromPrince Semen knja/’ Ivanov syn My2etskoj. The latter is granted land fromthe estate of his deceased father in Vodskaja pjatina. The letter was written inMoscow on !# January !"!%. Seal of Moscow on the verso. The letter washanded in by Venedicht Chomutov on !& March !"!%.

Petition from Sen’ka My2eckoj. His estate in Vodskaja pjatina has beenconfiscated by Ore2ek. Now he and his mother and sisters are destitute. Kuz’-ma Chvostov has been killed at Tichvin, and leaves no family. My2eckoj ap-plies for land from Chvostov’s estate in Vodskaja pjatina. Petition handed inon $! August !"!$.

Petition from 3danko Chvostov, Kuz’ma’s cousin, requesting land fromhis estate. Handed in on $! August !"!$.

Extracts from older books concerning Semen My2eckoj’s and 3dan Chvo-stov’s holdings of land. The information is attested by Vas’ka 4astoj.

Particulars from the land grant books of !"!$, showing that Kuz’maChvostov has been granted land in Obone/skaja pjatina and that his estate inVodskaja pjatina is to revert to the Crown.

'"

Petition from Petru2ka Chostov, Kuz’ma’s brother, asking for land fromthe estate in Vodskaja pjatina.

Particulars from older books concerning Petr Chvostov’s holding of land.Examination of the petitioner.

The boyars’ decision. Petr Chvostov’s petition is granted, as he is Kuz’ma’sbrother. The other petitions are rejected: 3dan is only a cousin, and My2eck-oj is not related at all. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to neslu-iloj Ivan Jamskoj to carry out the decision. Draft.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.The documents are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen

Lutochin.

NotesSeals of Slang and Kropotkin, Moscow, and De la Gardie, and a well-pre-served example of the seal of Novgorod the Great.

(II:19)


Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!%/!!, !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Golinskoj and Strupinskoj pogosts.

Summary!. Petition from Anc Brakilev to Grand Prince Karl Filip. His estates in

Obone/skaja pjatina, Voskresenskoj pogost, between Tichvin and Lado-ga by the river Sjas’, have been completely laid waste by “thieves” (vory)and Lithuanian soldiers and are now controlled by “thieves”. Brakilev isliving in Novgorod the Great, unable to get away from the city and un-able to discharge his duties. He asks for Gavrilo Beketov’s estate in 0e -lonskaja pjatina.

Inquiries into the land holdings of Anc Brakilev in Obone/skaja pja -tina and into the holdings of Gavrilo Beketov.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to grant Beketov’s estate toAnc Brakilev. !% October !"!$.

Seals of Novgorod the Great and De la Gardie (sheet ").Draft land grant document, listing the estates in the villages of 0imsk

and Ljadiny, Golinskoj pogost, including peasants, meadows and fishingrights in the river 0elon’.

'#

Petition from Anc Brakilev to Grand Prince Karl Filip, dated . De-cember !"!$, applying for the property of the “traitor” Ivan Boranov inthe village of Ugly, Strupinskoj pogost. The estate he has been granted(Beketov’s) has been laid waste by Ivan Voinov syn Boranov, who, to-gether with “thieves” and Cossacks, has driven away the peasants andburnt and destroyed the land.

Inquiries into Boranov’s land holdings in Strupinskoj pogost, as re -corded in land parcelling books for !"!%. Examination of Brakilev withregard to his petition.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate Boranov’s estatein the village of Ugly, Strupinskoj pogost, to Brakilev. !%December !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !').Draft instructions to under-secretary Ivan Tolma1 in 0elonskaja pjati-

na concerning the transfer of estates to Anc Brakilev and the drawing upof land grant documents. . December !"!$–early !"!'.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak SemenLutochin (sheets !–!'). Witnessed on the reverse of sheet ) by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

(. Petition from Natal’ja and her sister, daughters of Ignatej Palicyn whodied in !"%#/%., asking that their estate should not be divided, as theircousin Nikon Palicyn has requested. After Ignatej’s death, )) +eti of thebest land on the estate was given to his brother Gavrila. Following thelatter’s death in !"!%/!!, the land reverted to the state. Sheet !) (verso).

September !"!%–August !"!!.This document is torn and the first part difficult to read. Unconnect-

ed with the subject matter of the rest of the roll.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheets " and !'.

'.

(II:20)

Contents Investigation and judgment relating to illicit trade with Pskov.Grants of land (fragment).

Sheets #$

Year(s) !"!$, !"!)

Area(s) Porchov. Staraja Russa. Derevskaja pjatina, Bologovskoj po -gost.

Summary!. Reports, investigation records, decrees, a draft letter and other docu-

ments relating to illicit trade with Pskov.In accordance with instructions from the boyars to Prince Vasilej Be-

losel’skoj and Stepan Tima2ev to conduct an investigation, reports andsurety bonds were sent to Novgorod the Great on !$ January !"!$. Theinvestigation revealed that residents of Pskov had come to a number ofpogosts in the Porchov and Starorusskoj districts to trade, and that thepeasants there had secretly engaged in trade with them. In Dol/inskojpogost, however, the priest Il’ja Grigor’ev, starosty and others testifiedthat the Pskovians had not come to them to trade. The peasants gaveconflicting testimony, and it was claimed that the voevoda of Porchovhimself, Prince Ivan Me21erskoj, had been aware of and permitted thistrade. The residents of Pskov who were found in the pogosts were im-prisoned and their goods seized. These included furs (fox, marten, squir-rel and ermine), damask, taffeta, woollen cloth, flax, hemp and shoes.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided in April !"!$ to sentence sevenresidents of Pskov and six local representatives of Porchov and StarajaRussa to be flogged with the knout for illicit trade with Pskov. In addi-tion, it was to be proclaimed in Porchov that trade with Pskov was strict-ly prohibited.

Instructions on the execution of the decision (draft).Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ))).Correspondence concerning the sale of the goods seized. An annota-

tion dated September !"!$ shows that De la Gardie took charge of foxskins that had been confiscated from the peasants.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin (up to and including sheet ".) and Andrej Lyscov (decisiononly).

January–September !"!$.A report from Ivan Me21erskoj and Fedor Voronov to Evert Horn and

Ivan Odoevskij concerning the seized goods.

'&

Watermark from book !!%, pages '!/') and !&/!#.

Watermark from roll !'!, sheets ' and $.

Watermark from book !,&, page %.

All the paper in the Archives is clearly imported fromabroad, and its origins can be established with the help of the watermarks. Complete watermarks are rare. In therolls they are cut off, occurring at the edges of sheets. Inthe books they end up at the folds, making them difficultto examine. Packing sheets like the one opposite are rarelypreserved. As a watermark, the two towers are relativelycommon. The other watermarks shown have been chosenat random. Photo: Emre Olgun, Riksarkivet.

Two watermarks from book %&, pages !# and %.

Watermark from book !!", pages )'#/)'".

Packing sheet from the paper mill in Ravensburg. Roll '(), sheet 'v.

Watermark from book !!$, pages !/) and !%/!$.

Address on the reverse, with the date " January !"!). Handed in byrossyl’*+ik Pervu2a Pajkral.

(. Later part of a land grant application initiated by petitions (not includ-ed) from Ivan Matfeev syn Votazin and the widow Ovdot’ja, both ofwhom apply for the estates of Fedot Votazin.

In land grant books from !"%&/!%, Grigorej Votazin’s estates are re -corded as belonging to his nephew Fedot Votazin.

Extracts from neslu-iloj Aleksej Aisin’s land parcelling books from!"%"/%# concerning Grigorej Votazin’s estates in Bologovskoj pogostand from neslu-iloj Posnik Skobeev’s land parcelling books from !"!%/!! concerning Fedot Votazin’s estates in the same pogost.

On examination, Ivan Votazin said that his brother Fedot had beenkilled by Lithuanian soldiers, leaving a widow, Ovdot’ja, who is expect-ing a child.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant the widow Ovdotia !%% +eti and the brother Ivan !() +eti of Fedot Votazin’s estates.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet #$). (# May!"!$.

Draft of land parcelling document and instructions to Mikita 3ukovto parcel out the land in accordance with the decision.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of Semen Lu-tochin.

NotesThe land grant application in item ( (sheets #!–#') has no connection withthe subject matter of the rest of the roll. The earlier documents relating to itare to be found in II:!$, item !.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheet )) (in good con-dition), relating to item !, and on sheet #$, relating to item (.

)(

(II:21)

Contents Grants of land (fragments). Records of examinations (frag-ments).

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina, Djagilinskoj pogost.

Summary!. Petition to Vasilij 0ujskij from Dru/inka Fedorov syn Zverev of 0elon-

skaja pjatina. He is in his fifth year of service, but has no land. He nowasks for land from the estate of the “traitor” Bogdan Grigor’ev syn Kun-21ikov. The latter has defected to the “thief ” (vor).

Extracts from older books concerning Zverev’s salary and Kun21ikov’sholding of land.

(. Land parcelling document from De la Gardie and Odoevskij concerningthe parcelling out of the estate of Ivan Ivanov syn Vypovskoj in 0elon-skaja pjatina to his son Nikita. Vypovskoj has asked to be relieved of hisduties on account of his age and ill health, and has requested that his sonbe allowed to take over the estate and support his father. February !"!$(no day of month). Draft.

Extracts from older books concerning Ivan Vypovskoj’s holding ofland.

$. Sheet ' is pasted in with the text inverted in relation to sheet $. On theverso of sheets $–' there is a completely different text, extending overboth sheets and continuing on sheet "v: an investigation arising from apetition from under-secretary Nikita Zinov’ev, complaining that thelandowner Fedor Odincov has unlawfully appropriated the estate of thedeceased Vasilej 0am2ev. Examination of Mikita Zinov’ev, conducted bythe interpreter Irik Ondreev (Erik Andersson). Draft.

'. Sheet "r: Record of rye and oats sown in Djagilinskoj pogost, drawn upby Mikita Zinov’ev.

). Fragment of an examination concerning a certain Nikita, who has beenin Pskov with “the thief who called himself Tsar” and who has appropri-ated the common purse.

NotesConcerning Ivan Vypovskoj’s land grant application, see also II:'%.

Concerning the dispute between Odincov and Zinov’ev, see also II:'%. In addition, see II:($, item '.

)$

(II:22)

Contents Surety bonds. Petition for release.

Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$, !"!)

Area(s) Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Il’ja Karpov syn Gru2eckoj from Ka2ino, Pavel Ivanov syn 0epelev from

Belaja and Grigorej Ivanov syn Svistov from Luch stand surety beforeunder-secretary Chariton Semenov that Jakov Dubovskoj will not leaveNovgorod the Great until he obtains ransom money for himself or is ex-changed. He will not meet people from Pskov, not engage in seditionetc. Gavrilko Ortem’ev acted as scribe. !! October !"!$.

Three similar bonds provided by the same individuals, standing sure-ty in a corresponding manner for Pavel 0epelev, for Grigorej Svistov, andfor Il’ja Gru2eckoj. The same scribe and date as above.

(. Petition from Iva2ko Kosickoj, applying to be released from custody onbail. He has been placed in custody after being denounced by Prince IvanMe21erskoj. Granted on the verso.

$. Eighteen individuals (including Ivan Vypovskoj, Petr Licharev andSiman Bla/enkov) stand surety before the pristav Ivan Brjancov that IvanKosickoj from 0elonskaja pjatina will report to De la Gardie and Odo -evskij, that he will not betray Grand Prince Karl Filip, not leave Nov-gorod the Great, not engage in spying, and not send letters and mes-sages. Larka 01epalov acted as scribe. !! September !"!$.

'. Eleven individuals (including priests, church officials, and the under-secretaries Torop Beljakovskoj at the Pomestnaja izba and the brothersIvan Zadenskoj at the Pomestnaja izba and Vasilej Zadenskoj at the Dvor-covaja izba) stand surety before under-secretary Vasilej U2akov that thetreasurer (kazna+ej) of the Otenskij Monastery, the monk Feodosej, willnot leave Novgorod without the boyars’ knowledge and not correspondwith the “thieves”. Osipko Ba2kin acted as scribe. . December !"!$.

). Seventeen individuals (among them Prince Mikifor Me21erskoj, Grigo -rej Murav’ev, Prince Ivan Kropotkin and Prince Ivan Putjatin) standsurety that Mikita Supon’ev will not leave Novgorod and that he will report to Evert Horn every day. Gri2a Bebrin acted as scribe. !' April!"!).

The surety bonds are witnessed on the verso.

)'

NotesDmitrievsky provides a great deal of information about the individuals men-tioned in this roll. Jakov Dubrovskoj became voevoda of Temnikov in !"!).Ivan Vypovskoj, Petr Licharev, Siman Bla/enkov and Ivan Kosickoj wereneighbours, all living in the vicinity of Pskov. Presumably they were suspect-ed of being enemies of the Swedes.

Prince Mikifor Me21erskoj was regarded by the Swedes as one of the lead-ers of the resistance.

(II:23)

Contents Petitions. Requisition of grain. Surety bonds.

Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!(–!"!)

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. 0elonskaja pjatina. Ustreckaja volost’and other areas.

Summary!. Two petitions to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the taxpaying townsmen

Ivanko Fantareev and Ivanko Moskva, accusing the tailor Panfilko ofslander. On the reverse, notes to the effect that sureties are to be ob-tained. !"!$/!'.

(. Petition from Iva2ko 4ertovskoj of 0elonskaja pjatina, addressed to Dela Gardie and Odoevskij. His salary consists of estates in three pogosts,and everything now lies waste. He complains that under-secretary Se-men Sobakin and Mikifor Koptev have been allocated all his property in0elonskaja pjatina, including the grain and the seed. Prika*+ik Lu1aninEremeev has been instructed to include particulars of people and grain,too, in the land parcelling books. 4ertovskoj asks to be allowed to keepthe grain and the seed and, according to draft instructions, this requestis granted. October !"!(. (Sheets " and &.)

$. Order to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to take grain, rye and oats, from the swornmen Ivanka Pankratov and 3danka Kiprijanov and their comrades inUst retckaja volost’, and, after measuring it, deliver it to Ivan Odoevskijand the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov. Signed by d’jak An-drej Lyscov. At the bottom it is noted that the grain has not been sentfrom Ustrego.

Witnessed on the reverse by under-secretary 3danko Maksimov. "Feb-ruary !"!(. (Sheet (.)

))

Order to zbor*+ik Ovsejo Rezanov and under-secretary Ivan Zaden-skoj to collect only half the stipulated levy of " altyn and ' den’gi fromPervoj Prokof ’ev’s children, Stepan and Ivan, as their father Pervoj hasbeen sent to Sweden on state business. ( January !"!'.

Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin. (Sheet '.)(See II:'#, item ), concerning the same matter.)

'. Surety bond for the peasant Nikita Zenov’ev, from the village of Paricain Djagilenskoj pogost, guaranteeing that he will report to Evert Hornand Ivan Odoevskij every day. The sureties are landowners in Vodskajapjatina and individuals from Chrepel’skoj and Djagilenskoj pogosts.Gavrilka Stupin acted as scribe. (. March !"!).

Witnessed on the reverse by Ivan Suslov, Michajlo and Petru2ka.(Sheet $.)

Surety bond for ochotnik Tomilko Pospilov syn from Kotel’nickajasloboda, guaranteeing that he will remain in his post in Novgorod theGreat and not make common cause with criminals. The sureties aretwelve ochotniki from Kotelnickaja sloboda. The surety bond was writ-ten by jamskoj d’ja+ek Onto2ka Ivanov syn 4ernoj. !#March !"!'. Wit-nessed on the reverse by Gavrilka. (Sheet ).)

Surety bond for Mikifor Mol1anov syn Mo2enka Krek2in, guarantee-ing that he will not leave Novgorod the Great, not make contact with“traitors” etc. Gri2a Bebrin acted as scribe. Witnessed on the reverse byGavrilko. (Sheet ..)

(II:24)

Contents Petitions. Surety bonds.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$–!"!"


Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the two starosty Bogdanko

Jakovlev and Nikitka Izvo21ik and the other residents of Konjuchova uli-ca and Zapol’skaja ulica, which belong to the parish of the Church of SSBoris and Gleb. The merchant Jakimko has appropriated a property thatwas willed to the parish by d’ja+ek 3dan Istomin. Jakimko is falselyclaiming that the property had no fence. The will is in the possession of

)"

the nun Anna at the Ragodovskij Convent, and the parish is now askingfor the property to be returned. No date.

(. Various individuals at the Jur’ev and Duchov Monasteries stand suretythat Grigorej Popov will reside in Novgorod the Great without betray-ing Grand Prince Karl Filip, entering into conspiracies against him, ortravelling to Moscow, Pskov or other towns without the knowledge ofthe boyars. " November !"!$.

$. Prince Timofej 0achovskoj and others secure the release from prison onbail of several strel’cy from Ivangorod and stand surety that they will notbetray Grand Prince Karl Filip, steal anything or leave the city. () Janu-ary !"!'. Witnessed on the reverse.

'. Several Tatars serving in Novgorod secure the release from prison on bailof the Tatar Taraberdejko Alaberdejev and stand surety that he will re-side in Novgorod the Great without betraying Grand Prince Karl Filip,travelling anywhere or making contact with spies. (& June !"!'. Laria01epalov acted as scribe.

). Petition from Tomilka Ievlev, a peasant in the village of Rakomo. He re-quests that the money for fish which he and other crown peasants caughtduring the autumn and salted in barrels should not be collected fromhim alone, but from the other peasants as well. !"!'.

". Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the Tatar Taraberdejko in pri-son. He begs to be released, as he has suffered greatly over the last sixmonths and is dying of hunger and privations.

#. Letter to Murat Peresvetov from Olferko Severov concerning selling ofgrain.

.. Ivan Telegin, a labourer from Pskov, and Pavel Denis’ev Sapo/nik standsurety for Subota Gavrilov and others from Pskov, guaranteeing thatthey will reside in Novgorod the Great and not become involved in anyconspiracies against Grand Prince Karl Filip etc. (( May !"!$.

&. Petition from Olferko Severov to Grand Prince Karl Filip. Severov hadsent a letter to Murat Peresvetov in Novgorod the Great instructing himto sell grain – barley and wheat, but not rye. Bogdan Dubrovskoj has ob-tained this letter by trickery and has spread the rumour that Severov in-tends to sell all the grain and defect to Moscow.

Severov asks to be allowed to confront Dubrovskoj to clear his nameof this slander. On the reverse: “Confrontation on $! May !"!"”.

All the sheets are unsigned.

)#

(II:25)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryThe newly baptized Tatars Nikitka Maksutov and Vas’ka Kandaldiev (Kan-gildeev, Kingildeev) apply to Grand Prince Karl Filip for the estates and grainof Sofon Oklja1eev and Ivan Dementiev in Derevskaja pjatina.

They also ask to be exempted from a duty (+etvertnaja pomestnaja po*lina)on the landed estates they have been granted. In addition, they wish to be al-located the grain sown on the estates for the present year, !"!$/!'. – On thereverse of the petition is a decision concerning the duty and the grain.

Extracts from older land grant books regarding Oklja1eev’s and Demen-tiev’s estates. These men are said to have betrayed the King’s Son and defect-ed to the troops loyal to Moscow.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to grant Maksutov and Kan-daldiev Ivan Dementiev’s estate of (%% +eti, allocating !%% +eti to each ofthem. They are not allotted any of Oklja1eev’s estates. $ August !"!'.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").Instructions to Mikita Dirin to parcel out the estates in accordance with

the decision.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-

tochin (sheets !–").

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").

).

(II:26)

Contents Reports and surety bonds.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, Chrepel’skoj, Klimec-koj, Spasskoj and Budkovskoj pogosts.

SummaryBy order of Ivan Odoevskij and d’jak Mon2 Martynov, the Swedish pristavAndrej Olev, under-secretary Chariton Semenov and Doku1aj Skobel’cynarrived in Chrepel’skoj pogost on & September !"!' for the purpose of send-ing rural labourers (poso*nye ljudi) to Novgorod the Great to make hay for theSwedish troops. The peasants’ names and owners are stated. Ivanko Kipri-janov, d’ja+ek in Chrepenskoj pogost, acted as scribe. (Doez-aja pamjat’.)

Surety bond provided by a number of peasants in Chrepel’skoj pogost,guaranteeing that the chosen labourers will accompany Andrej Olev to Nov-gorod the Great and not leave until the work is done. & September !"!'.

The same type of document (report and surety bond) involving the sameofficials, relating to Klimeckoj, Spasskoj and Butkovskoj pogosts. !%–!( Sep-tember !"!'.

Ivanko Kiprijanov, uspenskoj d’ja+ek in Chrepel’skoj pogost, Piminko Ig-nat’ev, klimeckoj d’ja+ek in Tesovo, and Lazorko Pavlov, Ro-destva Christovad’ja+ek, acted as scribes.

The documents are witnessed on the verso. On the verso of sheet !, a de-scriptive heading in German.

)&

(II:27)


Sheets $

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryPetition from Semen Boborykin of Derevskaja pjatina to Grand Prince KarlFilip, applying for an estate formerly belonging to Boris Karsakov, now de-ceased. The grant is to form part of Boborykin’s salary, which is ")% +eti. Onthe reverse, the date (% July !"!' and the order: “Make extracts”.

Particulars are given of Semen Boborykin’s salary, as decided by De la Gar-die and Odoevskij in !"!(/!$. In addition, it is stated that Boris Karsakovreceived his uncle 0estoj Karsakov’s estate of &% +eti in !"!(/!$.

On examination, Boborykin said that Boris Karsakov died in !"!'/!),leaving neither wife nor children.

Ivan Odoevskij and Semen Lutochin decided to allocate Karsakov’s estateof &% +eti in Derevskaja pjatina to Semen Boborykin. September !"!'.

Seal of Novgorod the Great (sheet $).At the bottom of the decision it is noted that a land parcelling document

has been sent to neslu-iloj Tret’jak Agalin. (. September !"!'.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of Semen Lutochin.

NotesSeal of Novgorod the Great (yellowish brown, unusually well preserved) onsheet $.

"%

(II:28)

Contents Accounts of the crown granary.

Sheets )&

Year(s) !"!(–!"!'

Area(s) Staraja Russa.

SummaryRecord of crown grain collected from crown arable land in ten pogosts inStarorusskoj uezd. The land is leased by peasants for a rent of the fourth sheafof the grain. It is noted how many peasants have been killed by Lithuaniansand “thieves” (vory) or fled from the villages, and also how much grain hasbeen consumed or carried away by the Lithuanians. Luka Miloslavskoj offici-ated. !"!(/!$.

The record covers Petrovskoj pogost (grain collected by Ivan Suslov andOfonasej Ba1manov for the Swedes under the banner of Krester Gancov),Ramy2evskoj pogost, 4eren1ickoj pogost (collected by Petr Borakov andVolodimer Ogibalov for Swedish troops under Olov Jakobsson’s banner),Kolomenskoj pogost, Voskresenskoj pogost, Ofremovskoj pogost in Nikol’-skaja tret’, Ofremovskoj pogost in Troickaja tret’, Sne/noj pogost (collectedby Ivan Suslov and Ofonasej Ba1manov for the Swedes under Krester Gan-cov’s banner), Dol/inskoj pogost, Dretenskoj pogost (collected by VasilejKarsakov and Simon Maslenickoj for the Swedes under the banner of PeterBrons) and Losskoj pogost.

The grain has been collected on the basis of books kept by Filon Oni1kov,the threshing books (umolotnye knigi) of Druginja S’janov and under-secre-tary Fedot Ko/arin, and the threshing books of Melentej Varaksin.

On sheet (# there is a report giving the reason why a delivery of grain fromDol/inskoj pogost has failed to arrive (an attack by the Lithuanians).

The grain has been requisitioned for the Swedish troops by order of EvertHorn.

Sheet $.: Particulars of the quantities of grain issued from the crown gran-ary up to !! August and originating from abandoned or exempt fields. Thesworn man was Stepan Murza. By order of the boyars, grain has been sent toNovgorod the Great with Bogdan Lupandin and sworn men three times dur-ing the present year, !"!!/!(.

Sheets '' ff.: List of individuals allocated rye and oats from the crowngranary in Staraja Russa, as wages or on grounds of poverty (e.g. volunteers,Cossack atamans, Ensign Olov’s “sick Swedes” etc.).

Sheets '# ff: Record of how much has been sold from the granary.Letter from the boyars to the voevoda of Staraja Russa, Prince Ondrej 0a-

"!

chovskoj, and under-secretary Fedor Vitovtov, confirming that on !' De-cember Petr Nogin handed in books of confiscated grain (vydel’nomu chlebuknigi) and a list for !"!(/!$ from the pogosts around Staraja Russa, whichshow what provisions have still to be collected. Everything must be recordedand the books sent to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev at the Dvorcovoj prikaz.

Reply to the boyars’ letter from 0achovskoj and Vitoftov. They write thatit is impossible to carry out the boyars’ order, owing to military action in thearea (the Cossacks have encamped there). This letter was handed in on ! Jan-uary !"!' by under-secretary Fedot Ko/arinov.

Sheets !–)! bear the skrepa of under-secretary Fedor Vitoftov.

NotesThe voevoda of Staraja Russa was Smirnoj Elizar’evi1 Otrep’ev (sheet '(), andsubsequently Ondrej 0achovskoj (sheet )().

(II:29)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Klimeckoj pogost.

SummaryJaku2 Bogdanov syn Borkov of Vodskaja pjatina applies to Grand Prince KarlFilip for Stepan Mitkov’s estate in Klimeckoj pogost, as he is !)% +eti short ofhis salary. Mitkov was killed by Lithuanian soldiers at Tor/ok, where he wasserving under De la Gardie and Michail Vasil’evi1 0ujskij. Mitkov left a wid-ow, Marfa, and a daughter, Vasiliska, but his widow died in !"!'.

Under-secretary Kostja Chamantov applies to Grand Prince Karl Filip forthe estate of the deceased widow Marfa, with an area of '( +eti, as part of hissalary. Borkov and Chamantov ask for equal shares in the property.

According to Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls (spisok verstan’ja) from !"%)/%", Jakov Borkov had a salary of (%% +eti,.

According to grants of land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in !"!',under-secretary Kostja Chamantov had a salary of #% +eti plus # roubles ayear.

The widow Marfa and her daughter had .' +eti for their support.Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij decided to allocate the '( +eti belonging

"(

to the widow Marfa to Jakov Borkov. Her daughter Vasiliska was also allocat-ed property. !# March !"!).

Witnessed by 3danec Molevanov on the reverse of sheet '. At the bottomof sheet ) is the annotation: “Land parceller (otdel’*+ik) Mikifor 0avkalov”.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great on sheet ) (unusually well pre-served).

See also II:#.

(II:30)

Contents Petition and instructions from the boyars concerning rebel-lious peasants.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Peredol’skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Voin Novok2enov’s wife Orinka. Her husband has been sent toMoscow, and now her peasants in Peredol’skoj pogost are refusing to delivergrain, pay rent and plough her land. The servant she sent to them was beatenblack and blue. She asks Grand Prince Karl Filip to issue a royal decree (gosu-dareva gramota) ordering the peasants to obey her, as otherwise she will dieof starvation. No date. On the verso, a decision to issue the requested decree.

Instructions (poslu*naja gramota) to Ivan Boranov from Evert Horn andIvan Odoevskij concerning this matter. He is to order the peasants to ploughthe fields and, as before, to deliver grain and pay rent to Voin Novok2enov’swife. They must also obey the people she sends to them on any business. Bo-ranov is to obtain surety bonds from them and send them to Novgorod theGreat, where decisions on any penalties will be taken.

April !"!) (no day of month). Draft.

NotesDmitrievsky states in a note that Novok2enov was sent to Moscow in !"!$with the news that Duke Karl Filip had arrived in Viborg. The delegationwas arrested in Tor/ok.

"$

(II:31)

Contents Documents relating to a theft from a church.

Sheets ($

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryPetition to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev from the priest Ermola and others. On thenight of ($–(' April !"!), several objects, including two gospel books (oneprinted and one handwritten), icons and textiles, were stolen from theChurch of SS Koz’ma and Damian on the Sophia Side (Sofejskaja storona).The sexton (ponomar’) of the church, Sen’ka, and his son Sergu2ka are ac-cused of the theft.

Interrogation of those involved. In support of the accusation, various ear-lier minor wrongdoings of Sen’ka and his son are cited. On the night of thetheft, they had failed to guard the church, despite the fact that it was Sergu2a’sduty to do so. In his defence, Sergu2a says that he had not dared to sleep in thechurch alone, as the promised guard had failed to appear. Sen’ka and his sondeny any involvement in the theft.

On !' May the maidservant Katerinka reports that she has found twogospel books and an icon under an apple tree. The place in question is on theproperty of 3danko Kurbatov, and suspicion now falls on him and his fami-ly. Staying on his property are three Swedish soldiers and a Swedish woman.One night, they came home with stolen food: barley, malt and three chick-ens, and 3danko bought the chickens. However, he says that he knows noth-ing about the theft from the church.

D’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev orders that people living in the vicinity of thechurch are to be questioned, but this produces little information. Witnessessay that 3danko has no work, and gambles in the taverns, but he has neverbeen guilty of theft.

No judgment on the matter is included. Last date: (! May !"!).The sheets are unsigned.

NotesThe records of the investigation are witnessed on the reverse by several indi-viduals.

Another two sheets connected with this case can be found in II:$' (sheets!!–!().

"'

(II:32)

Contents Petitions concerning grain, interrogation records

Sheets '

Year(s) Not after !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Gri2a Obol’njaninov. He reports thatIva2ko Kosyga, starosta of Gorodenskoj pogost, together with one of BogdanOdodurov’s peasants, has taken confiscated grain from pits on the estates ofthe “traitors” Bogdan Ododurov and Bogdan Maly2ev and hidden it away.Ododurov, who is in Pskov, returned to collect some belongings and washelped by Iva2ko, who failed to report his visit to the fortress.

Record of interrogations of Obol’njaninov and Iva2ko Kosygin, who ispresented here as Ivan Putjatin’s peasant. Iva2ko denies all the allegations inthe petition. He says that he informed the lieutenant (Erik Boije) about thegrain as early as May, but that he did not inform Obol’njaninov, as the latterhad gone to Novgorod the Great. He knew nothing about the pits shown tothe Swedes by the peasant Timo2ko Volodimerov. Obol’njaninov also de-fends himself against the accusations of having withheld grain. Finally,Iva2ko denies that Bogdan Ododurov visited his estate. Draft.

Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Gri2a Obol’njaninov. He was instruct-ed to confiscate grain and various objects, and was to be assisted by gubnojstarosta Michajla Neelov and under-secretary 3dan Maksimov from the Bol’-*oj prichod. But Maksimov turned traitor and fled. Now Obol’njaninov hasbeen clapped in irons as the person responsible for all the irregularities. Hewants to clear his name, as Maksimov falsified the grain records in the books,and he himself is illiterate. In fact, throughout the time in question he was atthe fortress, while his assistants were threshing grain by the pits, and CaptainHans Termo could take what he wanted.

NotesPossibly connected with II:&". 3dan Maksimov was still in Novgorod in March !"!).

")

(II:33)

Contents Inquisition reports.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Petrovskoj and Peredol’skoj pogosts.

SummaryExamination of peasants and local representatives in Petrovskoj pogost(obysknye re+i). The names and owners of the villages are stated, along withthe names of peasants and bobyli. Many villages are deserted and a consider-able number of peasants have died or disappeared since the last inspection.The report was prepared by Siliverst Zinov’ev, gubnoj starosta in Vodskajapjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, and under-secretary Pervoj Ondreev, by orderof Ivan Odoevskij and Måns Mårtensson Palm. The widowed priest Gavri -li21e Michajlov of Petrovskoj po gost acted as scribe. October !"!) (no day ofmonth).

Examination of peasants and local representatives in Peredol’skoj pogost.The same individuals officiated as above. The examination was undertakenin response to a petition from Matfej Murav’ev. Great destruction has oc-curred. “Thieves” (vory) and Swedish troops have ravaged and burnt the area.Mikitka Micheev, d’ja+ek of the Church of St Nicholas in Peredol’skojpogost, acted as scribe. October !"!) (no day of month).

The documents are witnessed on the reverse.

(II:34)

Contents Grant of land. Interrogation record.

Sheets !(

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Djagilinskoj, Orlinskoj and Ozereckojpogosts. Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Petition from Fed’ka Bezstu/ev, asking to be granted land from the es-

tates of the “traitor” Vasilej Kolobov in Djagilinskoj, Orlinskoj and Oze -

""

retckoj pogosts. Kolobov has defected to Pskov, and has neither wife norchildren. Bezstu/ev is entitled to ')% +eti, but has only '%% at his dispos-al and, what is more, this land is deserted and laid waste. He now appliesto be granted the remaining )% +eti.

Two similar petitions, from Iva2ko Alekseev syn and Michalko Alek-seev syn Suslov and from Gri2ka Chomutov, asking to be allocated landfrom Kolobov’s estates.

Extracts from the land grant books for !"%&/!%, !"!(/!$ and!"!$/!' concerning the land holdings of the individuals mentioned.The information given is attested by under-secretary Vas’ka 4astoj.

Decision of Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij on the matter, dated !% July !"!). Chomutov’s petition is granted, while the others are re-jected. Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great.

(. Sheets !!–!(: Questioning of priests and townspeople with regard to atheft from the Church of SS Koz’ma and Damian in Novgorod theGreat (cf. II:$!).

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great (well preserved).

Sheets !–!% are signed across the joins with the skrepa of Semen Lu-tochin.

The last two sheets in the roll (!!–!() actually belong to II:$!.See also II:'..

(II:35)

Contents Interrogation records relating to illegal vodka distilling (frag-ment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryFragment of a record of an interrogation of Sen’ka Kvasnik before the boyarsconcerning illegal distilling of vodka (vino) and selling of vodka and beer.Several other people are also involved, including a certain Ivan and a certainPervu2a, who have sold mash to the executioner Ole2a. !' March (no year).Draft.

"#

Interrogation record. By order of Evert Horn and Odoevskij, Ivan Suslovand the witnesses Doku1aj Veto2nik of 01itnaja ulica, sockoj Ofonasej Leon-t’ev, Tomilo Molodo/nik and others went on $April !"!) to the property ofGri2a Bo1kin in Fedorova ulica, where they questioned the caretaker and hisneighbour and their wives. Sen’ka Kvasnik is now being held in custody bythe pristav Vasilej Bra/nikov. The interrogation also relates to something Sen’-ka has said about the doings of Ants Brakil’ev and Ivanko Sermja/nik. Fedo -rov skoj d’ja+ek Voinko Feoktistov acted as scribe. The document is witnessedon the verso.

(II:36)

Contents Petition concerning assault and theft.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!"


SummaryLu1ka Ofonas’ev, a melter at the Mint, complains to King Gustav Adolf thathe was beaten and robbed of ' zolotniki of gold by three Swedish soldiers atthe tavern in Rogatica ulica on (! August !"!".

Instructions to under-secretary Torop Beljakovskoj and Dru/ina Charito -nov to ascertain, with the help of gost’ Istoma Demidov, the tavern keepersand the sworn men of the tavern, who was present there when Lu1ka wasbeaten and what happened. This is to be written down and the record deliv-ered to the voevody.

On the reverse of sheet ! is a note, dated ('August !"!", about inquiringwith the tavern keepers, sworn men and customers as to what happened atthe time in question.

NotesThe second sheet was found on () October !&&" in the Muscovitica collec-tion, no. !..

".

(II:37)

Contents Report on estimated fruit harvests.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts.

SummaryBy order of King Gustav Adolf and acting on instructions from under-secre-tary Grigorej Sobakin, the crown bailiff (strjap+ej) Lu1anin Eremeev and un-der-secretary Fedor Charlamov go to Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts tomake an estimate, together with local representatives and sworn men, of thecherry and apple harvests from crown orchards and abandoned orchards.The orchardman Mikifor Zenov’ev and the peasants in question are instruct-ed to protect the harvest from thieves and birds. Mi2juk Nemerov, zemskojd’ja+ek in Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts, acted as scribe.$ July !"!". On the verso: “Handed in by Lu1anin Eremeev on # July !"!"”.

The document is witnessed.Instructions from under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin to the bailiff Lu1anin

Eremeev to send cherries to the Dvorcovoj prikaz for the boyars’ households.!( July !"!".

(II:38)

Contents Petitions.

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!$, !"!"

Area(s) Tesovo. Kotorskoj pogost. Trjasovo. Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie from Gri2ka Murav’ev. He wants an investi -

gation to be undertaken concerning Lieutenant Axel Mattson (ljutnan Aksel’ Matsyn) at the Tesovo fortress. Mattson is plundering both provi-sions and horses from Murav’ev’s estate, despite the fact that he is sup-plying what he is required to do to the Swedes.

"&

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Aleksej Koly1ov’s widowAnusica, asking for the return of $% sheaves of rye which gubnoj starostaFedor Veljaminov has confiscated on her husband’s estate in Kotorskojpogost, 0elonskaja pjatina. The estate has now been transferred to Grig-orej Obol’njaninov and Fedor Nelidinskoj. She herself could not comeand thresh the rye in time, as she was in Gdov and was unable to returnfrom there.

Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Volodimer Pu2kin,gubnoj starosta in 0elonskaja pjatina, to see to it that the widow Anusicagets her rye back. April !"!$ (no day of month).

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Michail Neelov’s man TerechOndreev, making a complaint against Lieutenant Axel Mattson at theTesovo fortress. He has unjustly requisitioned grain and has also takenOndreev’s horse, which the petitioner now wants back.

'. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Volod’ka Zachar’ev, starosta of Trja -sovo, making a complaint against bobyl’ Boris Stepanov for his refusal topay taxes and perform the work required of him.

). Petition to King Gustav Adolf from the monk Iona at the Orka/ Mon -astery. In !"!" bobyl’ Sobinka Dmitriev was chosen against his will toguard and rear the crown swans, but he pays his taxes to the monastery.Now starosta Ne1aj Bol’2akov wants Sobinka to be transferred to the cityfor tax purposes, as he lives there. The monastery, however, wants tokeep him. Decision on the reverse: Sobinka is not to live in the city anymore, as the Crown no longer keeps swans. He is to remain under themonastery for tax purposes. September !"!" (no day of month).

(II:39)

Contents Interrogation records.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Novgorod the Great

Summary!. Record of interrogations of several individuals who have left Novgorod,

lived for a time in Moscow and then been in Borovi1i. They are askedwhether there are any soldiers in Borovi1i or in the vicinity of Smolensk,and whether they have heard any news from Pskov. $% September !"!".Draft.

#%

(. Fragment of a record of legal proceedings concerning objects belongingto the icon painter Semen Igumnov, who is in Tichvin. The objects hadbeen deposited with Dmitrej Voskobojnikov. Various people have triedto lay hands on them, and have not reported them to the authorities. In-terrogation of Timofej Chachin and Onufrej Vjazmjatin. Other individ -uals involved include Ivan and Gavrila Nikiforov, Bogdan 0orin and hissister, and others. Semen Igumnov has the byname ikonnik, and may pos-sibly in fact paint icons, but he also appears to be engaged in trade. JakobDe la Gardie and the interpreter Anc Brakilev take part in the interroga-tions. ) June !"!". Draft.

$. Interrogation of various individuals, e.g. Oleksej Bazanin and AleksandrGorichvostov, to establish which men have been in Pskov or among rob-bers and Cossacks around Kotorskoj and Peredol’skoj pogosts, and wherethey are currently to be found. Draft.

'. Fragment of a record of interrogations of various women in Novgorodthe Great about individuals who have disappeared. Among others, IvanBelov’s wife Ofrosin’ja is questioned in connection with the flight of acertain Osipka and an unnamed monk to Pskov. Undated.

(II:40)

Contents Instructions. Petitions. Surety bonds. Inquisition reports. Rec-ord of an election. A cherry harvest. Collection of revenue.

Sheets '!+ versos of (!

Year(s) !"!', !"!"

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, La/inskoj, Sytinskoj Ust’janskoj andNavolockoj po gosts. Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina,Polu/skaja polo vina, Djagilinskoj, Sujdeckoj and Kipenskojpogosts. 0elonskaja pjatina, Bel’skoj and Ljubynskoj pogosts.Villages of Ko rolevo, Trjasovo and Rakomo. Novgorod theGreat.

Summary!. Instructions from De la Gardie to a number of (unnamed) individuals to

go to Derevskaja pjatina to confiscate rye and barley from the estates ofAndrej Nogin, Semen Lutochin and other named persons for the sup-port of Swedish soldiers. Half the grain is to go to King Gustav Adolf,and half may be kept by the owners. The document also includes a peti-tion to De la Gardie from Mikita Vy2eslavcov and his associates, asking

#!

to be given, for their own support, some of the grain confiscated fromthem.

Similar instructions relating to Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina,and estates belonging to Semen Lutochin, Vasilej Trusov and others, andrelating to confiscation of grain from Tesovskoj pogost, the monasterieson the Sophia Side (Sofejskaja storona), crown villages and other vil-lages. In one case, it is added that the officials sent out are to handle thegrain with great care and confiscate it in accordance with regulations,and not to accept bribes or act in their own interests. Anyone who doesso will be punished with death. August !"!".

(. Documents relating to the estates of “traitors” in Djagilinskoj, Sujdet-skoj and Kipenskoj pogosts and to a dispute between Fedor Odincevand Nikita Zinov’ev.

Instructions issued to Mikita Matfeev Zinov’ev, Volodimer Jakimovand under-secretary Pervoj Andreev on (' July !"!", requiring them toconfiscate all the grain on the estates of “traitors” in Djagilinskoj pogost.Boyars’ sons had moved into the houses with their peasants. They wereconcealing the grain and using it themselves. In addition, the officialssent out are instructed to investigate what rights Fedor Odincov andJakov Choro2ev have to estates which they are farming, but have notbeen granted, in Kipenskoj pogost and in Djagilinskoj and Sujdetskojpogosts. Neither of them has surety bonds confirming his ownership.They are charging the peasants rent and keeping the grain for them-selves. The Swedes are to take Odincov and Choro2ev to Novgorod theGreat.

In a submission to De la Gardie from Mikita Zinov’ev and fellow of -ficials, Fedor Odincov is accused of farming Vasilej 0am2ev’s estate al-though he has not been granted it, and of collecting taxes for his ownbenefit. Odincov has refused to provide a surety bond for himself re-garding this estate. Zinov’ev requests instructions on the matter fromthe authorities. Furthermore, he has been instructed to confiscate grainon the estates of “traitors” in Djagilinskoj and Kipenskoj pogosts. Butboyars’ sons who own land in these pogosts have appropriated the estatesin question and sown crops in the best fields, and it is difficult to distin-guish the fields of “traitors” from those of the boyars’ sons. The boyars’sons are also collecting sheaves and other taxes for their own benefit,without any entitlement to do so.

On the reverse, three lines in Swedish and the address of De la Gardie.Handed in on (# July !"!" by Men2ik Jakovlev, Grigorej 4jurkov’s peas-ant in Djagilinskoj pogost.

Fedor Odincov, for his part, accuses Nikita Zinov’ev of having madeincorrect records of grain on the estates of “traitors” in Kipenskoj pogostin order to benefit his friends. In addition, he alleges that Zinov’ev tookgrain to his own estate in the village of Parica and, furthermore, that he

#(

did not show any instructions to Odincov and the local representatives.Zinov’ev is also accused of farming his father’s estate without havingbeen granted it (his father has died).

Mikita Zinov’ev and Fedor Odincov were examined before under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin on the matter, and Zinov’ev claimed that hisstepmother owned his father’s estate.

Instructions to Volodimer Jakimov and under-secretary Pervoj On-dreev in response to Zinov’ev’s petition. On !& August Fedor Odincovand Mikita Zinov’ev were brought before the interpreter Erik Anders-son. Odincov was asked if he held 0am2ev’s estate on the basis of a grantor lease, and why he was not prepared to obtain surety bonds confirmingthat this was the case. Jakimov and Ondreev are to investigate who istelling the truth by questioning Filka Konanov, and a transcript of his ev-idence is to be sent to Novgorod the Great by special courier. They arealso to establish whether Odincov is harbouring rebels on his estate, asZinov’ev claims.

Instructions to an unnamed person to take provisions to Kopor’e inVodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, to the pogosts belonging to theZareskoj fortress (ostro-ek). In addition, an investigation is ordered intoMikita Zinov’ev’s estates and actions, in the light of Fedor Odincov’s ac-cusations against him.

Examination of Fedor Odincov and Mikita Zinov’ev before under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin concerning Odincov’s accusations of treasonagainst Zinov’ev. It is alleged that the latter is holding money belongingto “the False Pretender, who is in Pskov” (the third false Dmitrij). Zino -v’ev admits that he had $% roubles, which he had been keeping in a bro-ken pipe, but says that this money has been stolen from him. (( August.

$. Ivan Ivanov syn Vypovskoj, of Bel’skoj pogost, 0elonskaja pjatina, has sub-mitted a petition (not included) asking to be allowed to retire, after serv-ing the state for $% years. His request is granted, and his estate of $)% +etiis granted to his son Mikita on condition that he supports his father forthe rest of his life.

The estates in Bel’skoj and Ljubynskoj pogosts are described on thebasis of Leontej Oksakov’s cadastres from !).!/.(.

It is stated that De la Gardie has placed his seal and Odoevskij that ofNovgorod the Great on the decision. These seals are missing. The landparcelling document is in II:(!.

'. Instructions to Lu1anin Eremeev and Fedor Charlamov, dated !. July!"!", to harvest cherries and deliver them to under-secretary GrigorejSobakin at the Dvorcovoj prikaz in Novgorod the Great. Reports fromEremeev and Charlamov on the matter. They have gathered ripe cherriesin two state orchards in Korostyn’ and sent them with the orchardmanMi2juk Zenov’ev. Charlamov reports that the cherries have been sent asordered on !. July, but that two Swedes, Hans Boije’s stableman and a

#$

cook, took unripe cherries on ($ July. Addressed to King Gustav Adolfon the verso of sheets ((, ($ and (", with details of the date and of whohanded in the document.

). Collection of revenue in the villages of Korolevo, Trjasovo and Rakomo,and from Måns Mårtensson. Areas of land and sums are recorded, to-gether with the date ($ July.

Instructions to under-secretary Maksim Vasil’ev, dated (. July !"!",to collect payments in lieu of provision of horses and vehicles in the vil-lage of Rakomo. The money is to be delivered to under-secretary Gri -gorej Sobakin.

". Instructions to Lu1anin Eremeev and Fedor Charlamov to immediatelypay in !( roubles to Grigorej Sobakin at the Dvorcovoj prikaz. They weregiven orders to collect money from the peasants for hay and for horses inKorostynskoj and Bureskoj pogosts and in the village of Dvoricy, a totalof $% roubles. So far they have only paid in !. roubles. $% July !"!".

Instructions to the nobleman Indrik Strolmann to immediately orderunder-secretary Bogdan Bereskoj and Ivan Trubeckoj to make a carefulrecord of who is making hay without paying rent, and to send their re-port to under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin. July !"!".

#. Named peasants in the village of Sytino stand surety before Ivan Nikiti1Poreckoj and under-secretary Torop Beljakovskoj, guaranteeing that Pa-vel Olekseev, starosta of Sytinskoj pogost, will store the grain confiscatedon Nikita Me21erskoj’s estate. D’ja+ek Ivanko Timofeev syn Ba2kin actedas scribe. ' September !"!'.

Two similar surety bonds for individuals in La/inskoj pogost, one ofthem dated (' October !"!'.

.. Five inquisition reports (obysknye re+i) relating to pogosts in Derevskajapjatina (Sytinskoj, La/inskoj, Navolockoj and Ust’janskoj). By order ofDe la Gardie and Odoevskij, Ivan Poreckoj and under-secretary ToropBeljakovskoj asked priests, local representatives, peasants and starostyhow much land was cultivated and what crops were grown in the pogostsand on the estates of the Troeckij-Sergiev Monastery, and also which no-blemen and boyars’ sons had betrayed the King’s Son and defected toMoscow and how much rye and spring-sown grain had been sown ontheir estates. A number of “traitors” are named, including Sila Ivkov,with estates in the village of Vojca in Navolockoj pogost, and PeresvetTorakanov in Sytinskoj pogost. D’ja+ek Ivanko Ba2kin, vvedenskoj d’ja+ekElisejko Emil’janov syn and d’jacek Gri2ka Grigor’ev acted as scribes.

Witnessed on the reverse by priests, except for the last report (sheet$.), where it is stated that the priests have been killed by Lithuanians.The reports are dated !'–(# August !"!'.

&. By order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, peasants in La/inskoj pogost,Derevskaja pjatina, elected Sergej Zavjalov as sworn man and desjackoj

#'

and Nikifor Melentiev as desjackoj for the grain of the “traitors” Sila Iv-kov and Ivan Negodjaev. Ivan Poreckoj and under-secretary Torop Be -ljakovskoj officiated at the election. The record of the election wasdrawn up by vvedenskoj d’ja+ek Elisejko Emil’janov syn. Witnessed onthe reverse by the priest Samuili21e Kirilov, troeckoj pop La-inskogo pogos-ta. (% August !"!'.

!%. Two petitions alleging outrages by individuals in the service of the stateand by Swedish officers. A third petition applying for a grant of land.

NotesMore on the dispute between Odincev and Zinov’ev can be found in II:(!.See also II:($, item '.

(II:41)

Contents Surety bonds. Petitions. Instructions. Elections.

Sheets !!

Year(s) !"!'–!"!"

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Korolevo. Trjasovo. Rakomo.

Summary!. Instructions to pjatikoneckie starosty Tomilo Pristal’cov and Orefo Chleb-

nik and their associates, as ordered by the interpreter Erik Andersson on(' February !"!", to collect from the peasants in the crown villages !)&roubles, (% altyn and ( den’gi for horses and vehicles and for messengersover the period !!–(' February. This money was handed to the starostymentioned, to be passed on to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. !& May !"!".

(. The newly baptized Tatar Pavelko Tereperoev (?) applies to Grand PrinceKarl Filip for the release of the Tatar Bajbak Kud21ev, who is in prison,“dying of starvation”.

Surety bond for Bajbak Kuda21ev. Five newly baptized Tatars standsurety that Bajbak will serve the state, not travel to Moscow or to townsbelonging to Moscow or Pskov, and not join the rebels. Kirilko Michaj -lov syn Serebrjannikov acted as scribe. . September !"!'. Witnessed onthe reverse by Gavrilka.

$. Starosta Nikitka Larionov, in the crown village of Trjasovo, and starostaIvanko Samujlov, in the crown village of Korolevo, apply to King Gustav

#)

Adolf for information as to how much the peasants in the village of 0a-ternoe are required to pay in lieu of horses and vehicles. (% December!"!".

'. The peasant Kuzemka Maksimov from the Anton’ev Monastery appliesto King Gustav Adolf to be leased fishing rights on the river U1no in!"!)/!". Inquiries reveal that these rights are not included in the grantsof land made to him, and that no one has held them for a long time. A lease of the fishery is granted.

). Instructions (pamjat’) to starosta Mikita Ontonov of Trjasovo and to thesworn men of the pogost (mentioned by name) who elected the peasantIvan Grigor’ev syn Cudkikin (?) as sworn man for the village of Trjasovo.The record was drawn up by Subotka Techov, d’ja+ek of Trjasovo. !"No-vember !"!'. Handed in by starosta Nikitka Ontonov on !# December!"!'.

". Starosta Fedor Titov of the village of Korolevo and the sworn men of thepogost (mentioned by name) elected Vasilej Grigor’ev from Ko/najagora (?) and Ivan Ivanov syn Berezovskoj (?) as sworn men responsiblefor legal and state matters for a period of one year. They are good, hon-est and reliable men. The decision was written by d’ja+ek Vas’ka Niki-forov. !#November !"!'. Handed in by prika*+ik Kuz’ma Konoplev on# December !"!'.

Signed on the reverse with the skrepa of the priest Prokofe21 Doro-feev.

#. Order to Onikej Bobrovskoj to select three foot soldiers in the village ofRakomo and one man in the villages of Korolevo and Trjasovo, and tosend them to the vodka (vino) distillery of the voevoda Ants Martynovi1Boije.

Signed by Grigorej Sabakin... Copy of a petition addressed to King Gustav Adolf. Gri2a Filipov and

Subotka Jakovlev, residents of Novgorod from the Zvackoj rjad, applyfor exemption from taxes that are being demanded from them by Ond -rju2a Steblev and Ju2ka Borovikov of Staraja Russa. They claim that theyhave never lived in Staraja Russa and that they are paying tax to the Dvor-covoj prikaz, despite the fact that their properties in the Zvackoj rjad haveburnt down and they have nowhere to live.

Report on the matter, addressed to Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj of Sta -raja Russa and dated ($ December !"!". It concludes that these towns-men from the Zvackoj rjad have never been taxed there and that they are already paying tax in Novgorod the Great. Written in Russian andsigned by Erik Andersson.

On the reverse: “Such a petition in Erik’s hand handed in to the Chu -tyn’ Monastery by Archimandrite Kiprijan.”

&. Mikitka Miljukov, from Derevskaja pjatina, applies to De la Gardie andOdoevskij for permission to remain in his post in Novgorod the Great

#"

and not undertake a journey as ordered, as he has no horse.On the reverse, a decision not to send him.

(II:42)

Contents Grants of land. Petitions.

Sheets ("

Year(s) !"!$, !"!), !"!"

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina. Gdov-skoj uezd. Crown village of Korolevo. Novgorod the Great.Chutynskoj pogost.

Summary!. Petition from Istoma Veprju2kin of Derevskaja pjatina to Tsar Dmitrij

Iva novi1, requesting a land grant document relating to his estate of )ob-i. A list of landowners ordered to serve in the defence of Novgorodthe Great was sent from Moscow in !)&&. Among those listed is Istoma,who has a salary of )% +eti. A description of his estates in Velevskoj po -gost follows, as recorded in d’jak Dmitrej Aljab’ev’s land parcelling booksfrom !)&#. Istoma is given a land grant document relating to his estate,in accordance with the land parcelling books.

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Jaku2ko Michajlov synBoborykin. He has a salary of #)% +eti, but has only been granted $)%.He asks to be granted the estate of Perfir’ Arba2ev’s widow in Derevska-ja pjatina, in the event of her marrying. Semen Arba2ev has also appliedfor her estate. According to Jaku2ko, the latter is not currently servingand has not fought in battle.

$. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Bogdanko Vasil’ev syn Lev-21in. This year, !"!$, Vil’jan Berezin, Bogdanko’s father Vasilej and un-der-secretary Posnik Zadenskoj were sent to 0elonskaja pjatina, Gdov-skoj uezd (spelt Vdovskoj), to inspect the estates of noblemen and bo-yars’ sons. Rebels from Pskov had captured the town of Gdov and takenBogdanko’s father and the other officials sent out prisoner. This leftBogdanko, his mother, grandmother and three sisters. Bogdanko appliesfor his father’s estate, in order to be able to support his family.

'. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Gavrilko Ivanov syn Narymov. Hehas a village in Butkovskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina, with no peasants orbobyli, and asks for permission to travel to the village to take away thegrain, so that it does not spoil in the fields.

##

Signed on the reverse by Grigorej Obol’njaninov, Seliverst Zenov’evand Semen Murav’ev.

). Starosta Levontijko Dmitriev of the crown village of Korolevo applies toGrand Prince Karl Filip, on behalf of all the peasants, for their taxationto be based on a new census. As directed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, FedorGrigor’evi1 Buturlin and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj have taken acensus of the crown village and the surrounding villages, recording thenames of peasants who have fled or been killed. Those who remain arehungry and sick, but days of work are still being required of them on thebasis of an earlier census. !& May !"!).

". Petition to King Gustav Adolf from named taxpaying townspeople, !)in all, for permission to leave Novgorod the Great through the Slaven-skoj Gate to make hay at the Kirillov Monastery. On the reverse: (& July!"!".

Order to Ivan Prokof ’ev and comrades to allow the harvesters to passthrough the Slavenskoj Gate. Pjatikoneckoj starosta Tomilo Pristal’covsaid that surety bonds had been provided for the individuals concerned.These bonds were to be checked carefully to make sure no other personwas let out of the city.

Tomila Pristal’cov granted them passage, signing the document inperson.

#. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Sen’ka Ofonas’ev, d’ja+ek of theChurch of St Dmitrij. For his sins, he has become ill, and he wants per-mission to pass through the Borisogleb Gate in order to travel by boat tothe Anton’ev Monastery to pray to St Anthony the Miracle Worker on ! August. He wishes to have a companion to assist him. On the reverse:“Grant passage out of the city to him and Ivan Bestu/ej, who is to assisthim.” Autograph signature of Igumen Genadej of the Vja/iskij Mon -astery.

.. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Stefanko Pervogo syn Prokof ’ev, re-questing permission for himself and two hay rakers to pass through theSlavenskoj Gate and go by boat on the river Vi2era to his hay meadows tosupervise the haymaking. On the reverse, Pervoj Prokof ’ev has writtenhis signature.

&. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Vas’ka Zenov’ev, asking per-mission to fish on his estate of ) ob-i in Chutynskoj pogost.

!%. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Fadejko Vypovskoj, requesting per-mission to pass through the Slavenskoj Gate and travel by water to hisrye fields, which are by a lake, in order to harvest and thresh the grain.Vasilej Buturlin has stood surety for him. On the reverse: & July !"!".Surety bond for Fedja and Grigorej Negonovskoj, provided by VasilejButurlin.

!!. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from the priest Petr at the UspenskajaChurch, requesting permission to pass through the Slavenskoj Gate to

#.

Gorodi21e in order to seek out the priest Stepan, who is trying to avoidpaying tax by hiding from the metropolitan’s tax collectors. The latternow want to collect the tax from Petr by force. On the reverse, signed byIgumen Pavel and Igumen Varlam in person.

Several similar petitions for permission to leave the city on business ofvarious kinds.

(II:43)

Contents Three petitions for exemption from tax. Deed of sale.

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!), !"!", !"!#


Summary!. The abbess Varsonofe21e and the sisters of the Ragodiv Convent peti-

tion Grand Prince Karl Filip for exemption from tax, now and in the fu-ture, on income from the fields in the area around the convent, as theconvent does not own them. On the reverse, the date (# October !"!)and a decision by Ivan Odoevskij and Hans Boije not to levy tax on thefields. Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.

(. The peasant Rudijko Semenov, from the village of 01aterno, petitionsKing Gustav Adolf for exemption from tax. He has had a demand forcompensation for ten horses which he had been guarding for the boyarsand which were stolen. Now he is destitute, and to support himself hehas signed several kabala documents. On the reverse, a decision to re -cord the date from which tax is no longer to be collected from him. Alsoon the reverse, at the bottom, is the date # January !"!# and an annota-tion concerning Radejko.

$. The priest Grigorej at the Dmitrij Solunskij Church in Slavkova ulicapetitions King Gustav Adolf for exemption from tax on income fromthe church’s meadows, some of which no longer belong to the church. Inthe meadows opposite the Jur’ev Gate, the hay has been harvested by theSwedes. On the reverse, a decision to investigate and not to levy tax if theinformation in the petition is correct. Order from under-secretary Grig-orej Sobakin to under-secretary Bogda2ko Bereskin to make inquiries onthe basis of the petition. The report on the investigation was written byAnufrejko Ananin, spasskoj neredickogo monastyrja d’ja+ek. $% Septem-ber !"!".

#&

'. Deed of sale relating to a tax-free property (beloj dvor) in Slavkova ulica.Jurej Michajlov syn Strus sells his property, which he bought from theLithuanian cavalry captain Chalaim Petru2inskoj Rezancov, to under-secretary Tret’jak Stepanov syn Posadnikov. Gavrilka Savin syn Stupinacted as scribe. (# October !"!).

NotesItem (: See also II:'#, !"), !". and $'(.

(II:44)

Contents Requisition book relating to grain.

Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Tesovo.

SummaryRequisition of grain for Swedish soldiers at the Tesovo fortress. It is statedfrom which landowners and peasants grain has been taken. Murat Peresvetovis mentioned on sheet !.!–() November !"!'. Draft.

(II:45)

Contents List of vehicles.

Sheets (

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Rakomo. Korolevo. Trjasovo.

SummaryList of vehicles (wagons or sledges) sent from the crown villages of Rakomo,Korolevo and Trjasovo to Ladoga and the Zareckoj fortress for the con-

.%

veyance of Swedish troops. Details are given of how many vehicles have beensent, for how many weeks, and at what cost.

December (no year).

(II:46)

This roll has been missing since !&%'.

(II:47)

Contents Threshing book. Accounts of the city’s taverns. Examina-tions. Instructions to parcel out land. Collection of moneyand associated reports. Orders. Surety bonds. Reports. Pe-titions. Inquiries. Legal proceedings concerning a theft ofmoney etc.

Sheets "'

Year(s) !"%$/%', !"!!–!"!"

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Derevskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina,Peredol’skoj, Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts. StarajaRussa.

Summary!. Threshing of confiscated grain on the estate of Dmitrej Lodygin in Pe re -

dol’skoj pogost, by order of Ivan Zachar’evi1 Boranov. Aleksandr Go ri -ch vostov officiated. The threshing book was written by nikol’skoj d’ja +ekMikitka Micheev. Signed with the skrepy of nikol’skoj pop Avrami21o Se-menov syn and Semen Lutochin. A bifolium from a book. !$April !"!).(Sheets "!–"'.)

(. Accounts of the taverns on Rogatica and Vitkova ulicy for the period !October–!November !"!", kept by gost’ Istoma Demidov and namedsworn men. It is stated how much vodka (vino) has been sold, what wasleft over from September and how much has been taken from Oleksan-drovskoe podvor’e during October, how much beer has been brewed andsold to the tavern’s customers, and how much of the income from brew-ing has been used to cover expenditure. It is also recorded how muchmoney from the sale of vodka (vino) has been sent to d’jak Måns Mår -

.!

tensson in Ladoga with the interpreter Erik Andersson and how muchmoney remains from sales in September and October. A note in Swedishon the reverse of sheet !, with the year !"!). (Sheets !–$.)

$. Examination conducted by under-secretary Ofonja Bra/nikov. Beforepjatikoneckie ulickie starosty, including Dmitrej Fedorov Ogorodnik ofDvi/enskaja ulica, Nastas’ja, the mother of Parfen Narbekov, was askedhow many widows, children and other people there were living on theproperty. The individuals concerned are listed by name. Nastas’ja wasalso asked if there had been any new arrivals after Parfenej and his com-rades had left Novgorod the Great. Nastas’ja replied that Stepan On-dreev syn Narbekov and Grigorej Parfen’ev syn Narbekov had arrived on($ October. These men gave an account of where they had been sincethen and what they had been doing since leaving the city. A record of the examination was kept by under-secretary Ofonja Bra/nikov. (Sheets'–).)

'. Instructions from Ivan Odoevskij, the cupbearer (+a*nik) and voevodaVasilej Ivanovi1 Buturlin, and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and OndrejLyscov to a person (unnamed) in Derevskaja pjatina, who is to parcel out(%% +eti of Stepan Izmajlov’s estate to Mosej Burmasov syn Zavali2in ashis salary for serving the state. Mosej is also to support Stepan’s four sur-viving daughters. The estate, with its villages, newly cultivated land,peasants and bobyli, its areas of land, and its hay, forests and assets ofevery kind, is to be recorded in land parcelling books, which are then tobe sent to Novgorod the Great. Draft. ! May !"!!. (Sheets "–#.)

). Order to the bobyli Sobina Dmitriev and Sen’ka Trofimov at the Arka/Monastery to store rye from the estates of “traitors” in Navolockojpogost, as commanded by De la Gardie and Odoevskij. Of this rye, theyare to give every tenth sheaf. Ivan Poreckoj and under-secretary ToropBelekovskoj officiated. D’ja+ek Gri2ka Grigor’ev acted as scribe. !) Au-gust !"!'. (Sheet !%.)

". Order to an unnamed person to collect fines from Semen Lutochin andIvan 0val’ for their fugitive servants, and from Radejka Semenov, Ro-ma2ko Michajlov and Savka Kuz’min for the theft of horses, and to handthe money in to Murat Peresvetov. September !"!". Draft. (Sheet !!.)

#. Instructions to an unnamed person to investigate complaints fromstarosta Ivanko Ov1innik and sockoj Michalka Sapo/nik of Nikitina uli-ca concerning a property belonging to Ugrim Lupandin’s wife and moth-er, and regarding a fence that has burnt down and apple trees eaten by Se-men Murav’ev’s goats. A report is to be submitted to the voevody Vant(Svante) Banér and Anc (Hans) Boije. (" September !"!". (Sheet !'.)

.. Surety bonds: for Vasilej Ondreev syn Pu21in, (& March !"!(, writtenby Vas’ka Il’in; for uspenskoj sve*+enik (priest) 3dan Polikarpov, !! Janu-ary !"!', written by Nikitka Stepanov; for Gri2a Gavrilov syn Njanin,!% May !"!", written by Agejko Ofonas’ev; and for Mikitka Matfeev

.(

syn Zenov’ev, !. June !"!', written by Gri2a Frolov syn Bebrin. (Sheets!"–!&.)

&. Collection of money from named individuals in Staraja Russa, by orderof Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij. The money is to be handed in to d’jakPjatoj Grigor’ev in Novgorod the Great. Under-secretary Login Perfir’evofficiated. Draft. !. June !"!). (Sheet (%.)

!%. Instructions to pjatikoneckoj starosta Tomilo Pristol’cev and others to se-lect receptacles for storing apples. !" August !"!". (Sheet ($.)

Report from prika*+ik Lu1anin Eremeev and Fed’ka Charlamov toKing Gustav Adolf concerning apple harvests in the village of Golinoand in Korostynskoj pogost. The apples were sent to the Dvorcovoj pri-kaz on !& August. On the verso of sheet (', an address and the date (!Au gust !"!". (Sheets ($–('.)

!!. Dispute concerning the right to a woman’s hat. Rossyl’*+ik Ivan Trubicashowed the exhibit, a woman’s hat made of velvet, to d’jak Pjatoj Gri -gor’ev at the Dvorcovoj prikaz, and said that he had taken it from Vas’ka’shouse in Konjuchova ulica. A certain Ovsejko Stepanov and a womanhad enquired about the hat and handed in a petition (not included).When questioned, Ovsejko said that the hat was his, and that he hadbought it ten years ago for a rouble, although he cannot remember fromwhom. He claimed that thieving Cossacks had taken the hat and otherbelongings in !"!$/!'. The woman said that she was Iva2ko Obrosi-mov’s wife and that her husband had given her the hat in !"!$/!'. Hehad bought it for !( altyn. Fragment. No decision. !( January !"!).(Sheet $&.)

!(. Record of quantities of vodka (vino), with a sum in roubles, taken fromnamed individuals in two villages. Fragment. () May !"!(. (Sheet ''.)

!$. Order to the crown bailiff (strjap+ej) Lu1anin Eremeev and under-secre-tary Fedor Charlamov to go to Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts andto the village of Dvoricy and make lists of the fruit (cherries, apples andpears) to be harvested in the crown orchards there. In addition, they areto collect $% roubles from peasants on behalf of the state and deliver themoney to Grigorej Sobakin. (# June !"!". (Sheet ').)

A similar order to the same individuals, ! July !"!" (sheets '&–)!).!'. A list of revenue in roubles and altyn for !"%$/%' (sheets )%v–'.v).!). Examination of Gri2a Veto2nik in relation to a debt to the executioner

Ole2ka. Ivan 0val’ answers questions on behalf of his mother. (Sheet )(.)!". Letter addressed to Johan Skytte, Councillor of State, Count and His Ma -

jesty’s Governor, reading as follows: “Within . days, the Chancellor ofthe Realm will be arriving in Brandenburg, to which city the Elector ofBrandenburg will also be travelling. It will be this coming Saturday,Berlin, (% January !"$'.” This is followed by a few lines of text that arenot part of the letter. (Sheets )$ and )$v.)

The roll also includes a record of legal proceedings concerning a theft

.$

of money, extracts from inspection books, a report concerning failure topay taxes, an inquisition (obysk) regarding sowing, requisitions of men,horses, boats and sledges, petitions for leases of fisheries and haymakingrights, rights in relation to cultivated land etc.

NotesConcerning the case referred to in item ", see II:!"). Regarding the matterdealt with in item $, see II:(').

Regarding the matter dealt with in item #, see II:(%".Item !" is not part of the Novgorod Archives. The letter is written in

Swedish.

(II:48)

Contents Two sets of instructions concerning grants of land, and twofragments.

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$, !"!"

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina. Derevskaja pjatina, Borovskoj, Naljuckojand neighbouring pogosts.

Summary!. Draft land parcelling document and instructions to neslu-ivoj Ne1aj

O2ivkin, from the boyar and field marshal Evert Horn and Ivan Odo -evskij, to parcel out to Grigorej Petrov syn Chomutov the estate of (%%+eti belonging to the “traitor” Vasilej Kolobov in Vodskaja pjatina, alongwith the peasants and bobyli in the pogosts listed.

Draft land parcelling document and instructions to neslu-ivoj IvanErochov to parcel out to the widow Domna )% +eti and to Ofonasej Ter-pigorev !() +eti of the estates of Ivan Men’2oj Rozladin in Borovskoj, Nal-juckoj and neighbouring pogosts in Derevskaja pjatina. $!May !"!$.

On the verso of sheet ), a descriptive heading: “Grants of land to thewidow Domna and Ofonasej Terpigorev, !"!$”.

(. Fragment (three lines) of a surety bond written by vvedenskoj d’ja+ek Eli-sejko Emil’janov.

$. Receipt for a prisoner. Gri2ka collected the prisoner Il’ju2ka Lu1aninfrom prison. $% June !"!".

.'

NotesThe first two documents relate to parcelling of land, but are out of context.One petition is missing, as are the decisions. For Chomutov’s petition, seeII:$'.

Items ( and $ are fragments relating to entirely different matters. The restof the matter touched on in item ( is documented in II:". See also II:!).

(II:49)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Gorodenskoj and Budkovskoj pogosts.Obo ne/skaja pjatina.

Summary!. Petitions from under-secretary Tret’jak Ba2makov and Ivan Serkov’s wid-

ow Tat’jana. Both wish to be granted land from the estates of the lateIvan Osanov syn Serkov in Vodskaja pjatina.

In the land grant books of De la Gardie and Odoevskij from !"!(/!$, Ba2makov’s salary is given as &% +eti plus & roubles. He has ') +eti athis disposal, after giving ') +eti of his estates to Ondrej and Uvar Borkov.

Particulars of Serkov’s estates in Vodskaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny,together with Torop Beljakovskoj’s description of the estates on the ba-sis of land parcelling books from !)&$/&' and !"%% and gubnoj starostaMichajlo Neelov’s books from !"!(, giving details of villages, farms, pus-to*i, areas of land etc. The inquiries made showed that Serkov held a to-tal of ("$ +eti. Attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov on the verso ofsheet ".

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate the widow Tat’jana"% +eti in Butkovskoj pogost as a dower estate. The rest of the propertyreverted to the state. Ba2makov’s petition was rejected, as he had appliedfor another estate. June !"!'.

Opening section of instructions to gubnoj starosta Michajlo Neelov toparcel out the estates in accordance with the boyars’ decision.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").On the verso of sheet (, the date (# June !"!'.

(. Opening part of a petition from Ivan Zmeev to Grand Prince Karl Filipfor a grant of land (sheet #v; unconnected with item !).

.)


(II:50)

Contents Orders. Reports. Petitions. Administrative correspondenceetc.

Sheets !%$

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Porchov. Novgorod the Great. Bol1inskoj, Jasenskoj, Vy2ego -rodskoj, Michajlovskoj, Kara1junickoj, Pa/erevskoj, Smolin-skoj and Bel’skoj pogosts.

SummaryThis roll is concerned with conditions in Porchov and the surrounding po -gosts. It includes documents on sowing and harvesting, measures to protectthe grain from theft, and confiscation of grain by the state. Also included areextracts from inspection books describing deserted villages and destructionby “Lithuanians and robbers”.

!. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Semen Ivanovi1 Skrypicynand under-secretary Dmitrej Eliseev to travel to the crown villages ofPorchov (listed by name) and the surrounding pogosts to find out whathas been sown and harvested from !"!( to the present year of !"!$, andhow much hay has been mown. They have been given a list relating tothis, signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. Prika*+ik Bogdan Pome21ik hadsubmitted a report on spring sowing and haymaking in pusto*i in the vil-lages of Porchov. Strel’cy were to be brought in to protect the grain fromrobbers. In the presence of priests, starosty and sworn men, and in accor-dance with otda+nye knigi, grain, rye, spring-sown grain, peas, flax andhemp – every fourth or fifth sheaf – were to be confiscated from villagesand pusto*i. Threshed and abandoned grain was to be recorded and sam-pled, and rents collected for the hay harvest. It was to be noted in whichvillages and pusto*i the peasants were growing spring-sown grain, wheat,barley and oats. Skrypicyn and Pome21ik were ordered to survey thesepusto*i and record how much of each crop was to be confiscated. If thepeasants were growing and harvesting crops without paying rent, therent was to be levied for the state. If peasants had appropriated allot-ments of land belonging to peasants who had been killed, and sown

."

crops there, the grain was to go to the rightful owners. The peasants wereto be ordered to thresh the grain. Starosty and sworn men were to sell thestraw and chaff at customs prices. Sheets !–# deal with the same matterand are written by the same scribe. !! July !"!$.

On the verso of sheet !, a descriptive heading and the year !"!$.Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to the voevody Ivan Ivanovi1

Krjukov and Matfej Semenovi1 L’vov in the crown villages of Porchov.As directed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, Semen Ivanovi1 Skrypicyn and un-der-secretary Dmitrej Eliseev had been sent to the crown villages of Por-chov to confiscate grain from abandoned land and to record and threshabandoned grain. This grain was to be protected from robbers and tak-en to the state granaries in Porchov. Strel’cy were to be called in to protectit from robbers. Sworn men and granary officials were to report to thevoevody on the amount of grain collected. !! July !"!$. (Sheet ..)

Extract from inspection books kept by Prince Ivan Me21erskoj andunder-secretary Semejka 0ustov in !"!$. In the crown villages of Por-chov, rye had been sown for !"!$ on the allotments of dead and fugitivepeasants. For the village of Slavnica in Kara1junickoj pogost, details weregiven of the names of the peasants and the areas cultivated by them,whether or not the rye had been sown, and whether it had been harvest-ed and threshed for the state. According to statements from priests,starosty, sworn men and local representatives, these peasants had disap-peared in !"!(, having been left destitute by Lithuanians. The Lithua-nians had taken all their chattels, horses and cattle. Rye had been sownfor !"!$ on their allotments of land.

Similar reports for the village of 01ilov and for Bol1inskoj, Jasenskoj,Vy2egorodskoj and Michajlovskoj pogosts. (Sheets ('–'!.)

Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to starosty, sworn men and all the peas-ants in the crown villages of Porchov to assist Semen Ivanovi1 Skrypicynand under-secretary Dmitrej Eliseev in finding grain that is to be confis-cated. They are to be given money for food (a sum is mentioned). Signedby d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. !! July !"!$. (Sheet '(.)

A similar order to Skrypicyn and Eliseev on sheets )%–)(. On the re-verse, across the joins, the skrepa of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. () July !"!$.

A similar order to Skrypicyn and Eliseev, calling on them to ascertainwhat pusto*i Pome21ikov had allocated for spring sowing and haymakingfor !"!$. He had not sent the relevant books to Novgorod the Great.Transcripts were to be made from cadastres from !).' kept by d’jakVasilej Zvenigorodckoj. On the basis of these transcripts, officials wereto travel through all the areas to establish the numbers of peasants andwhere they were living. Their names were to be recorded, together withwhat they had sown and on what conditions. The areas leased out forhaymaking and those harvested without leases were to be investigated.Everything was to be carefully recorded in books and compared with tax

.#

registers (okladnye rospisi). In addition, inquiries were to be made intothe areas under cultivation in the crown villages and other villages, asrecorded in Prince Ivan Me21erskoj’s inspection books for !"!$. It wasto be determined which peasants had left on account of the destructioncaused by robbers, and which had disappeared according to the inspec-tion. If these peasants were to come and ask for their allotments, theywould be given them for cultivation. Surety bonds would be required ofthem, to ensure that they would be able to cultivate their allotments andpay their taxes.

Extract from the cadastres of Prince Vasilej Zvenigorodskoj for !).',from the crown villages of Porchov and of Kara1junickoj, Bol1inskoj,Jasenskoj, Michajlovskoj, Pa/erickoj, Smolinskoj and Bel’skoj pogosts,giving details of villages, churches and their officials, shops, differenttypes of merchants, state and church land and peasant land. (Sheets)$–.%.)

On the verso of sheet .%, a descriptive heading and the year !"!$.Petition from Skrypicyn and Eliseev to De la Gardie and Odoevskij

concerning various difficulties requisitioning grain from pogosts aroundPorchov. Testimony from the peasant Vas’ka 3eleznikov, stating thatrobbers from Pskov had captured him in the forest and tortured andburnt him. There were '' of them, armed with (' pistols. Skrypicyn andEliseev had been sent out to collect rye and spring-sown grain from thepeasants, to record what land was abandoned and which peasants weregrowing crops without paying rent, and to sample their grain. Po me 2 -1ikov was supposed to collect rent for haymaking, but had no such rentto pay in, as the peasants had been ordered to hand over the hay for theSwedish soldiers’ horses in Porchov. On !& July they went to collect stategrain in Jasenskoj pogost. In the villages they were able to reach, theymade rough estimates of harvested and unharvested rye. They did notdare to continue, or to draw up lists of what the peasants had sown andharvested, without the priests’ signatures and without an order from theauthorities. They did not dare provide seed for fugitive and returningpeasants without an order. They were now in Kara1junickoj pogost anddid not dare have strel’cy with them, as the latter had been replaced.(Sheets .!–.(.)

On the verso of sheet .!, addressed to De la Gardie and Odoevskij.Handed in by Ivan Mjachkin on () July !"!$.

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ivan Krjukov and MatvejBol’2oj L’vov. D’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev had ordered them to give rye andoats from the state granaries to strel’cy from Porchov. Captain Karbel’( Jaques Corobel) had placed his seal on the state granaries and was notissuing monthly rations of rye and oats to the scribes and strel’cy. Thesestores were to be saved for Swedish soldiers. On Karbel’s orders, sotnikGrigorej 01ogolev had been sent with strel’cy to Oleksej Kositckoj’s es-

..

tate in Dubrovenskoj pogost to thresh his rye, in order to provide for thestrel’cy. Grigorej reported that he could not find the rye in the barns. Hewas only able to find !& +eti of threshed rye, which was given to the strel’-cy from !. June onwards, a certain amount per person per month. Apartfrom that, no provisions were available. The strel’cy now wanted to go toNovgorod the Great and obtain food for themselves in the villages. Thepetitioners request an order authorizing this. (Sheet '$.)

Addressed on the verso of sheet '$ to De la Gardie and Odoevskij.Handed in on $ July !"!$ by Stepan Kulta2ev.

$. Report to De la Gardie from Matju2a L’vov. He complains of irregulari-ties committed by Bogdan Pome21ikov in the crown villages of Porchov.(Sheets ''–').)

On the verso of sheet '', the address of De la Gardie and the date !! July !"!$.

'. Order from De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij to the voevoda of Porchov,Ivan Krjukov, dated June !"!$. They had previously ordered Krjukov tosend $' men on horseback and (# without horses to the road to Ivan-gorod, to work on road bridges at various places, the length of which wasstated in fathoms. Of these men, nine on horseback were to be sent toNovgorod the Great. On the roads from Kara1junickoj and Bol1inskojpogosts, the stated length of old road bridges had been reinforced withnew timber. On the lands of the Troickij-Sergiev and Tichvin Monas-teries, the stated length of bridges had been built from spruce and birch.(Sheet '.v.)

). Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to pjatikoneckoj starostaOsip Gan1jukov and Bogdan Ol’ferov, directing them to collect rye fromthe Jur’ev Monastery and elsewhere. Draft. July !"!$. (Sheet '&v.)

". Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the peasants Matju2ka Ma kar’ -ev, Ivanko Fedorov and Ivanko Filipov in the village of Zagor’e in Kara1 -junickoj pogost. Their village had been laid waste by Lithuanians andthey had fled, as it was impossible to live there. The Lithuanians had kil -led some of their neighbours and taken others prisoner. They had sownrye for !"!$ on allotments of land abandoned by fleeing peasants. Theyhad not had time to obtain leases for this land from the prika*+ik, as theyhad sown it in a hurry, by night. This rye had been reserved for the stateby the dozor*+ik Prince Ivan My2eckoj. Prika*+ik Bogdan Pome21ikov wasnot permitting it to be harvested. The petitioners ask to be allowed togrow crops on the allotments of the fugitive peasants, on payment of arent in grain.

Inquiries in response to the petition, with reference to Prince IvanMy2eckoj’s inspection books from !"!$ for the village of Zagor’e.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to give the peasants the grainthey had sown for !"!$ and to take grain for the state “in lieu of sheaf ”.Regarding what had been sown on the allotments of fleeing peasants, in-

.&

quiries were to be made of starosty and peasants. If they had sown cropsthere, they were to go to the state. For what they had sown on their oldland, exemption from tax was to be granted for one year, from () July!"!$ until () July !"!'. Henceforth, they were to be allowed to culti-vate the allotments of fugitive peasants, on payment of rent. Surety bondswere to be obtained for them. On the reverse, the skrepa of d’jak PjatojGrigor’ev.

Instructions to Semen Ivanovi1 Skrypicyn and under-secretary Dmi -trej Eliseev to carry out the order. Draft. (# July !"!$. (Sheets .$–.&.)

(II:51)

Contents Reports. Petitions.

Sheets .)

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) All pjatiny.

Summary!. Report to the boyars of the Muscovite and Novgorod State from Ov-

dokimko Vasil’ev, sworn official at the customs house in Borovi1i. On (.June !"!( he went to Bolon’e to collect customs duty. Three other cus-toms officials went to the market at Mlevo on the same business. “Forour sins”, Lithuanian soldiers arrived at the market, killed these threemen and injured many traders. They took the customs officials’ letter ofauthorization (ustavnaja gramota) and cash box. Then they went toBolon’e and took Ovdokimko’s cash box and caused him such sufferingthat he is now at death’s door. For these reasons (he is injured, he has noletter of authorization, and his fellow officials are dead), he is unable tocollect duty at the market. Report handed in on !' July !"!( by thetownsman Fed’ko Sapo/nik.

(. Report from under-secretary Bogda2ko Berezskoj. He has been put incharge of haymaking in Msta. On ($ August !"!(, the peasant Semen-ka Nikanov from Dovoreckoj pogost fled. From the other peasants hehad stolen tools and money, !% altyn, which they had collected to buybread. As a result, the work has been much delayed. Report handed in on(& August by Bogdanko Berezskoj.

$. Report from Jaku2ko Kolokol’cov and under-secretary Michalka Bobrov -skoj. They had been sent to collect money, vodka (vino) and beer fromIvan Rjazjanov at the tavern in Olonec, and likewise from the keeper of

&%

the tavern in Il’inskoj pogost. They arrived in Olonec on !" August, butwere not given any money. Ivan Rjazjanov claimed that he had alreadysent money to Novgorod the Great with under-secretary Semenka Ab -ra mov, and that the prices of hops and malt were very high. Report hand-ed in on !! September !"!( by Ivanko Gavrilov and Fotejko Dmitrov.

'. Report from Iva2ko Rostovskoj. He and under-secretary Osta2 Simanovhad been sent to investigate how many people had been killed in andaround Ja/olbickoj rjadok in Derevskaja pjatina, how much grain wasgrowing on their land and what quantities of vegetables were growing intheir gardens. Arriving in Ja/olbickoj rjadok on !# August !"!(, theywere unable to find a single soul. Everything had been burnt and the re-mains were still smoking. Outside the church, the priest and two otherpeople had been slaughtered. Lithuanian soldiers had arrived there on!$ August. They were driving cattle ahead of them in the direction ofValdaj. They burned twenty farms. The inhabitants fled into the woods.Rostovskoj and Simanov tried to find them there, with the help of des-jackoj Oksenko Ofonas’ev. The rye was left unharvested in the fields, andhad started to sprout. It had now been harvested, but could not be takenaway, and remained where it was. Report handed in on ($ September!"!( by under-secretary Osta2 Simanov.

). Petition from Nechoro2 Kudelja2ev. He has been instructed to requisi-tion rye, wheat and oats in O2tinskoj stan and the pogosts round aboutfor Swedish soldiers, in preparation for the arrival of the Lord of All Rus-sia, Karl Filip. He sent some of the requisitioned grain with the swornmen Fotejko Matfeev and Michejko Ivanov. He wanted to send anotherconsignment of it by boat, but the boat had sprung a leak and this wastherefore impossible. He then reserved another boat, but that one wastaken illegally by Stepan Champanin, who loaded it with salt and set offfor Novgorod the Great. Now he has nowhere to put the grain, andwants further instructions. Petition handed in on (.August !"!( by Ig-na2ko Vasil’ev of Va/inskoj pogost.

". Report on a requisition of grain.#. Report from Jon Irikson, Firsec Davydov and Ivanko Boranov. They

have been sent to requisition money from various pogosts, includingMegorskoj and O2tinskoj. On $% August Lithuanian soldiers arrivedthere and the peasants fled, making it impossible for them to continuethe requisition. The Lithuanians had a guide with them, a peasant fromBelozerskoj uezd, who fled from them. When questioned, he said thatthere were $%% Lithuanians in Belozerskoj uezd and large forces near theKirillov Monastery. Report handed in on !) September !"!(.

.. Report from Ondrej Trusov concerning two ar*in of woollen cloth,which he has purchased for the Swedish troops. Report handed in on (" October !"!( by Grigorej Brjancov.

&. Report from Voin Novok21enov and Ondrej Trusov. They have been in-

&!

structed to promulgate a letter in Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny and tourge the population to demonstrate their diligence in supporting theSwedish troops at Ivangorod. They sent Ivan Suslov to three pogosts inVodskaja pjatina to collect rye. The prika*+iki and peasants refused topro vide the rye, on account of the poor harvest. The boyars then orderedthat the rye be requisitioned from the peasants all the same. This is a dif-ficult task, and the officials responsible are afraid. Moreover, there arenot many officials who can be sent on this dangerous mission. At Teso-vo, Mark Mustofin was chased away and threatened with a knife. Reporthanded in in October !"!( (no day of month).

!%. Report from under-secretary Bogda2ko Berezskoj. He has been put incharge of haymaking in Msta. On $ October seven labourers fled toNovgorod the Great. Now he has only a few labourers left. Report hand-ed in on & October !"!(.

!!. Two petitions concerning requisitions of grain and hay from the areaaround Porchov.

!(. Petition from Jaku2 Kolokol’cov and under-secretary Michalka Bobrov-skoj. Their instructions are to give '$ roubles and ! poltina of the tavernmoney that they collect to the '( strel’cy under Gri2a Tarasov who arestationed at Ladoga. They arrived in Olonec on !" August and stayedun til (& September, and collected (" roubles and ! poltina. They gave(! roubles and () altyn to the strel’cy at Ladoga. At the tavern in Olonecthere were !. vedra of beer and ! vedro of vodka (vino). No one goes tothe tavern now; instead, people go to Gripun 3oglov and his son who,despite warnings, are running an illegal liquor shop. They have writtento the boyars about the situation on several occasions, and on (& Sep-tember they were still awaiting a reply. In these circumstances, the tavernis not making any money. Petition handed in on !# October !"!(.

!$. Reports and petitions concerning requisitions of provisions. Report ona purchase of salt.

!'. Petition from Igna2ko Charlamov. He is constantly on duty outsideNovgorod the Great. His estate in Porchovskoj uezd has been laid wasteby Lithuanians, robbers, Cossacks and people from Pskov. Peasants andhorses have been killed. Now he has been ordered to advance against therobbers in Porchov, but he has no horse. He has borrowed !% roubles fora horse from the customs revenue in the state treasury, and declares thathe owes this sum of money.

!). Reports and petitions concerning requisitions of provisions and con-cerning haymaking.

!". Report from Jaku2 Kokol’cov and under-secretary Michalka Bobrovskoj.They have been instructed by the boyars to investigate the illegal trade inbeer being carried on by Chripun 3eglov, prika*+ik of the metropolitan,and his son Prokofej in Olonec. The starosty and people of the area areunwilling to speak out against the two men. The sworn men at the state

&(

tavern have complained about the illegal trade, since no one now comesto their tavern to drink. Kokol’cov has been ordered to acquire a housewith a cellar by the Church of St Elias the Prophet, near 3eglov, to set upa state tavern there. This has proved to be impossible, as ground condi-tions do not permit the building of cellars. Report handed in on !' No-vember !"!( by Jakov Kokol’cov’s man Igna2ko.

!#. Petitions from the sworn men at the new tavern in Il’inskoj pogost,Obone/skaja pjatina, complaining about the illegal brewing of beer.

!.. Report and petition on a requisition of grain.!&. Petition from Ondrej Trusov. He has been instructed to buy coarse

woollen cloth for the Swedish troops. He has bought "& lokti at # or .den’gi each. He has been unable to find anything cheaper, and now wantsthe boyars’ approval for further purchases at the same price. Petitionhanded in on . October !"!(.

(%. Reports and petitions on requisitions of provisions.(!. Petition from Iva2ko Bazlov. He and under-secretary Ba2mak Kondrat’ -

ev have been instructed to open a tavern in Tichvin. The prices he is tocharge for beer and vodka (vino) are stated (varying, depending on thecurrent price of grain). Now the Swedish carpenter Anc has arrived inTichvin, claiming that he has been commissioned by the boyars to openand run a tavern there. He has taken eight barrels of beer from theSwedish merchant Grigorej. Now the sworn men are selling the beer andAnc is keeping the profits. He has also told the malt and hop dealers thatthey are only to come to him. He does not want a scribe to keep accountsof revenue and expenditure. Bazlov has not received any communica-tion from the boyars concerning this Anc.

((. Reports and petitions relating to requisitions of provisions and deliver-ies of hops.

($. Petition from Stepan Kopusto2kin. The boyars have instructed him tomonitor Lithuanian troop movements. He has obtained some informa-tion from peasants who have been taken prisoner by the Lithuanians andthen escaped. The soldiers are in the vicinity of Tichvin.

('. Reports and petitions on requisitions of provisions.(). Report from Dem’janko Aprelev and Pavel Chanykov to De la Gardie,

Odoevskij, Lutochin and Lyscov. They have been instructed to collectrye, barley and oats for the royal household in the Zaone/skoj pogostsand to send the grain to Novgorod the Great by the first available boat.They obtained sureties from several pogosts that the grain would besent, but this has not happened. On !) July (no year), Aprelev receivedinstructions to go to these pogosts. In some places he managed to requi-sition the grain, but in others the peasants chased him away. On (% Julyhe received new instructions as to how to deal with those who dis-obeyed. He was to have the starosty and sworn men beaten with sticksand to collect money from them to transport the grain. If they persisted,

&$

he was to send word to the officer Hans Munk. Aprelev and Chanykovhave managed to collect money in some pogosts, but in 0ujskoj pogostthe peasants refused and drove them away. The sworn men said that theyhad sworn the oath to Karl Filip on condition that the levies on themwould not increase. When Aprelev and Chanykov went on to Ki/i, theywere detained by the peasants for two days, the money for transport wastaken from them and their lives were threatened. They then managed toget to Michajlo Veljaminov’s boat. They have heard that in Andomathere are .,%%% men under Oleksej Zjuzin, who are heading towardsLadoga and Novgorod the Great. Aprelev and Chanykov dare not travelto 0ala, Pudoga and Andoma and are therefore staying at the Oleksan-drov Monastery, where Aprelev is now seriously ill.

(". Petitions concerning requisitions of provisions.

(II:52)

Contents Report.

Sheets (

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Obone/skaja pjatina.

SummaryReport to Prince Ivan Nikiti1 (Odoevskij) and sekretar’ Måns Mårtenssonfrom Petr Nogin concerning harvesting and threshing of rye on the estates ofvarious named landowners in different villages and settlements in Obone/ -skaja pjatina. The grain is to be given to Swedish soldiers as provisions or sentto state granaries and to Novgorod the Great. Swedish soldiers and Tatars arebeing sent to oversee the harvest. On )August the grain at the fortress at Vo-doso could not be sent owing to bad weather. It was not possible to thresh it.It is also reported that peasants have been killed by Cossacks. Dated July andAugust (no year). On the verso of sheet !, addressed to Ivan Nikiti1 andMåns Mårtensson.

Fragment.

NotesThe roll is cut off at the bottom.

&'

(II:53)

Contents Instructions.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryInstructions from “His Royal Majesty” (pamjat’ korolevskogo veli+estva) to thenobleman Jurej Sruk and under-secretary Fedor Charlamov. Three men fromBureskoj pogost have been sent to them to make hay. When they arrive theyare to mow together with hired labourers, who are to be allowed to leave oncethe work is done. (. July !"!). Draft.

On the verso, a note stating that the peasants who had been sent made hayfor themselves and then ran away.

(II:54)


Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryIn two petitions, Dmitrej Misjurev syn Bestu/ev asks to be allowed to add theestates of the “traitors” Zacharej Saburov and Afanasej Ivanov syn Gur’ev tohis service estate in Vodskaja pjatina. He has previously been promised theestate of his two nieces, but in practice is unable to make use of it, as the rebelsare at large there.

Extracts from land grant books from !).) onwards concerning the estatesof Ivan Ivanov syn Gur’ev and Zacharej Ivanov syn Dolgovo Saburov. The in-formation is attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Decision: De la Gardie and Odoevskij grant Bestu/ev’s petition, on thegrounds that Gur’ev and Saburov have fled to Tichvin and their estates havenot been granted to anyone else. April !"!' (no day of month). Seals of Dela Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

&)

Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Andrej Neelov, gubnojstarosta in Vodskaja pjatina. He is to carry out the decision, make entries inthe appropriate books, and then send these to De la Gardie and Odoevskij.

The sheets are signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.


(II:55)

Contents Dispute between d’jaki Pjatoj Grigor’ev and Ivan Timofeev.Purchases of firewood.

Sheets '.

Year(s) !"!$/!', !"!)


SummaryExaminations and an investigation relating to the mutual accusations of thed’jaki Pjatoj Grigor’ev and Ivan Timofeev, alleging irregularities and the theftof money and goods belonging to the Crown. The hearings are held beforeEvert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij. March !"!) (no day of month).!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Pjatoj Grigor’ev, asking not to

have to make good money missing from a statement of account. The ac-counts concerned are those of under-secretary Nikifor Koptev. In Sep-tember !"!', Koptev had been auditing the Chancellery accounts un-der d’jak Ivan Timofeev when he was taken prisoner and carried off toPskov. Grigor’ev had then instructed under-secretary Ivan Kononov toinspect Koptev’s accounts for !"!', and a bag in which there shouldhave been money and statements of account for !"!(/!$ was found tocontain only books from !"%". Timofeev had said that he had sealed thebags and cash boxes containing accounts and money, handed in to himby the under-secretaries, and that they had subsequently come and askedfor the money back to meet expenditure. Not only Nikifor Koptev, butalso Vasilej 4astov, Posnik Rakov and Ivan Konanov had had moneyback and given receipts for it.

Grigor’ev calls for Ivan Timofeev and Ivan Konanov to be questionedabout these receipts, and for inquiries to be made as to which bag Koptevhad deposited money in.

Investigation in response to Grigor’ev’s petition. Before Evert Horn

&"

and Ivan Odoevskij, Ivan Timofeev and Pjatoj Grigor’ev put forwardtheir arguments and accused each other of theft and irregularities.

(. In a letter to Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij, Grigor’ev calls Ivan Timo-feev a thief. He points out that, together with his confessor ProtopopeAmos, Timofeev stole two icons belonging to Michail Tati21ev, who wasin disgrace and whose household effects had been confiscated. For this,Timofeev has been fined (%% roubles, but he has not paid the fine. He isalso accused of other crimes, including stealing from crown sable-peltfunds and the theft of !,!#% roubles together with 3dan Medvedev.

Examination of Grigor’ev and Timofeev before Evert Horn and IvanOdoevskij. According to Grigor’ev, gost’ Stepan Igolkin had told him thathe and Timofeev were going to take charge of the icons together, butthat Timofeev and the priest Amos had then stolen them. The two menhad in fact been fined for this. The papers relating to the case were at theChancellery.

Timofeev replied that, by order of Prince Michail Vasil’evi1 0ujskij, hehad given the two icons to Amos for safe keeping pending a ukase fromthe Tsar. He, Timofeev, had been given a receipt for them. Furthermore,he had a copy of the inventory of Tati21ev’s belongings which 0ujskij hadtaken with him to Moscow. Amos had claimed that he had inherited theicons from Tati21ev, but they had been handed over to Odoevskij. Tim-ofeev referred to a judgment in the case bearing the seal of the Tsar.

Odoevskij explained to Evert Horn that he was well aware of the iconsand that Timofeev and Igolkin had together guarded Tati21ev’s belong-ings by order of Prince Michail Vasil’evi1 0ujskij. The icons had been re-covered from the home of the priest Amos and sent to Moscow. Timo-feev and Amos had been fined before the icons were found. A memo-randum and the judgment in the case were to be found in the bag inwhich the seal of Novgorod the Great was kept. At Evert Horn’s request,these documents were produced.

Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij examined the memorandum and thejudgment imposing the fines, and noted that both the seal of the Tsarand the signatures of the d’jaki were missing. The judgment, which wasread out, stated that in April !"!! Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Korni-lo Ievlev and Semen (Samsonov?) imposed fines on Ivan Timofeev andProtopope Amos corresponding to the value of the icons that had be-longed to Michail Tati21ev –!#$ roubles and () altyn each. Timofeevwas convicted because he had failed to show the icons to Stepan Igolkinwhen the inventory was made of Tati21ev’s possessions. It was thus clearthat he had intended to steal them. Amos was convicted because he hadclaimed that he had inherited the icons, but sent them to Moscow on theinstructions of Prince Michail Vasil’evi1 0ujskij. The icons had then beenfound in Amos’s house.

$. Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij ordered Timofeev to present his ac-

&#

counts to them, which he did. Timofeev also handed over his report onthe accounts of the Dvorcovoj prikaz relating to purchases of firewood in!"!$. Entries in Grigor’ev’s own hand concerning the prices paid for thewood were false. According to valuation reports submitted by Timofeev,the purchase prices recorded in the books were too high. Similar decep-tion had occurred when the cost of sawing firewood was calculated.Timofeev claimed that Grigor’ev’s accounts were not to be trusted; fur-ther instances of deception might be uncovered in them.

Exchange of words between Timofeev and Grigor’ev regarding fire-wood.

'. Entries concerning purchases of firewood in account books for the pub-lic sauna, !"!$/!'.

Signed on the verso, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Ivan Timofeev(sheets (#–$!) and Pjatoj Grigor’ev (sheets $"–$#).

NotesThis roll relates to the same disputes as II:('#. See II:(%(, which deals with the alleged theft of icons.

(II:56)

Contents Revenue books relating to crown grain.

Sheets $%

Year(s) !"!', !"!)

Area(s) Golinskoj, Medvedskoj, Strupinskoj and Korostynskoj po -gosts. Crown villages of Korolevo, Rakomo, Trjasovo, Teso-vo and Voldaj.

SummaryD’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev’s revenue books relating to grain levied from thecrown villages of Korolevo, Rakomo, Trjasovo and Tesovo and from variouspogosts, including Golinskoj, Medveckoj, Strupinskoj and Korostynskoj.The areas of land cultivated by the peasants are stated, as recorded in differ-ent types of books, including service rolls (verstal’nye knigi) and confiscationbooks (vydel’nye knigi). It is noted what quantities of rye and oats can belevied. This grain does not always have to be delivered, either owing to firesor because the peasants are already supplying a “tithe of grain” (desjatinnajapa*nja) to the state.

&.

!. D’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev’s revenue books relating to grain from the crownvillages. They record, first, how much land was being cultivated in thevillage of Korolevo in !"!', according to Ivan Kuzminskoj’s inspectionof !"!(, how much land had been abandoned, and what quantities ofrye and oats were taken in !"!). The areas cultivated by peasants are giv-en on the basis of the verstal’nye knigi of Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj for the village of Korolevo, from !"!', to-gether with the quantities of rye and oats that could be levied. !"!).

Similar information for the village of Voldaj, based on Ivan Poreckojand under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin’s census and confiscation books(perepisnye i vydel’nye knigi) from !"!(.

Similar information for the village of Rakomo, based on Ivan Luto -chin and under-secretary Ulan Sobakin’s inspection in !"!(.

Similar information for the village of Trjasovo, based on Ivan Luto -chin’s inspection and Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary Vasilej Zaden-skoj’s verstal’nye knigi for !"!(.

Similar information for the village of Tesovo, based on an inspectionby Dmitrej Nevnev and prika*+ik Grigorej Mikulin in !"!(.

(. Particulars of the quantities of grain that could be levied, the areas laidwaste, the areas inhabited etc. in Golinskoj, Medveckoj, Korostynskoj,Bureskoj and Strupinskoj pogosts.

Similar records of areas of land and levies of grain in Svinoreckoj po -gost, based on an inspection by under-secretary Ulan Sobakin; in Bu-reskoj pogost and the village of Dvoricy, according to an inspection byVenedichto Tima2ev; in the crown villages of Porchov, based on an in-spection by Prince Ivan My2eckoj and under-secretary Semejka 0ustov in!"!$; and in other pogosts and villages.

(II:57)

Contents Confiscation of property. Accounts of the public sauna.

Sheets ($

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj pogost. Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Documents relating to the confiscation of the property of the “traitor”

Bogdan Pome21ikov. He used to live in the village of Pogo21a in Ko-rostynskoj pogost, but has now defected to Pskov with his wife.

&&

Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Stepan Putilov andunder-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj to make an inventory of Pome21ikov’sproperty: horses, cattle, household objects and grain.

Petition from Semen Lutochin and the interpreter Ants Brakilev(Hans Brakel), asking for confiscated grain as compensation for landedestates that have been laid waste.

Inventory of the property confiscated from Pome21ikov: livestock(the animals are described), grain and hay. The officials making the in-ventory are unable to find any household objects.

Decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij. They grant Lutochin andBrakilev’s petition. They decide that Pome21ikov’s horses and cattle areto be taken to Pjatoj Grigor’ev to be sold. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great.

Further instructions and reports on the matter.$% August–!' October !"!$.The sheets are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev.

(. Supplementary information relating to the accounts of the public sauna.Purchases of firewood. !"!$/!'. (Sheet ($.)


The paper has several distinct watermarks. Cf. I:)$.

(II:58)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Kurskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Semen Erochov of Derevskajapjatina, asking to be granted the estate of )% +eti inherited by the widow Mar-fa from her husband Danilo Karcov. Erochov intends to marry Marfa. Fur-thermore, the estate is to form part of his salary of )%% +eti. On the reverse,the petition is signed on behalf of the widow Marfa by her nephew MichailPetrovi1 Ani1kov.

!%%

The service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) of Prince Michajlo Rostovskoj Ka -ty rev from !"%)/%" provide particulars of Erochov’s salary, while land grantbooks from !)../.& record that he has estates of (%% +eti. Land parcellingbooks from !"!%/!! describe Marfa’s estates in Kurskoj pogost. Attested onthe verso of sheet $ by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars to grant the estate to Erochov. Seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great. !% January !"!$ (sheet ').

Instructions to Ignatej O21erin to parcel out the estate to Semen Erochovin accordance with the decision. January !"!$.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of Semen Lutochinand Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of Novgorod the Great and De la Gardie (sheet ').

(II:59)

Contents Investigation concerning a theft of rye.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj pogost, village of Verjago.

SummarySemen Boborykin and Lu1anin Eremeev, questioned before d’jak Pjatoj Gri -gor’ev, stated that they had taken ( +etvert’ of rye from the peasant 3dankoLukin, from the village of Verjago in Korostynskoj pogost, as a “supplemen-tary tax”. 3danko is said by his farmhand Le2ka Ivanov (known as Runo) tohave deposited # +etvert’ of rye with his brother-in-law, the priest Elisej at theFedorovskaja Church. 3danko has run away, and no one knows where he is.

The rye in question has been claimed by Anc Brakilev’s peasants. A peti-tion addressed to Grand Prince Karl Filip was handed to Pjatoj Grigor’ev bypristav Grigorej Jakimov and Brakilev’s servant Konstantin Ivanov. Brakilev’speasants claimed that they had deposited . +etvert’ of rye with Elisej and thatSemen Boborykin and Lu1anin Eremeev had stolen ) osminy of the grain intwo sacks.

Pjatoj Grigor’ev examined the priest Elisej, who said that the rye belongedto Anc Brakilev. He was not holding his brother-in-law 3danko’s rye. The d’jak ordered the rye to be placed under seal pending Brakilev’s return. ($ March !"!).

!%!

NotesSemen Boborykin and Lu1anin Eremeev accused of theft. See II:#".

Kopor’e units of measure (koporskaja mera) (sheet $, line !)).

(II:60)

Contents Grants of land (fragment).

Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Timo2ka and Pavelko Jakovlevydeti Rostop1ina. In !"!(, their uncle Bogdan Rostop1in died without issue,leaving a widow Krestina, who was allowed to keep $% +eti of his service estatein Derevskaja pjatina for her support. Timo2ka and Pavelko were allocated#% +eti of the same estate. Krestina has now remarried, allowing the brothersto share her land between them, and they want an official document con-firming this. On the reverse, a decision to investigate the matter.

Extract from the land grant book of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for !"!(.It cites Prince Michail Rostovskij Katyrev’s service roll from !"%)/%", ac-cording to which Timofej and Pavel Rostop1in are each entitled to $%% +eti.It is confirmed that they do not have land anywhere. In !"!( they and theiraunt applied for land from the estate of the late Bogdan Rostop1in. GrigorejNeganovskoj also applied for land from the same estate.

Decision of the boyars, dated !& March !"!(, to allocate land from Bog-dan Rostop1in’s estate to these four individuals. It is noted which peasantsand bobyli live on the land allotted to each of them, and how much land theyfarm.

Petition from Timofej and Pavel Rostop1in, similar in content to the firstone. This petition was handed in on ($ March !"!$.

On (& March !"!$ the matter was presented to De la Gardie and Odo -evskij, who decided to institute inquiries as to whether and, if so, when Bog-dan Rostop1in’s widow Krestina married Mikita Miljukov. If everything is asTimofej and Pavel assert, their petitions will be granted. Seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Mikifor Izedinov to carry out the boyars’ deci-sion.

!%(

Only a small fragment of the last sheet of the roll is preserved.The roll is signed on the reverse by d’jaki Andrej Lyscov and Semen Lu-

tochin.


(II:61)

Contents Report.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, village of Korolevo.

SummaryReport from starosta Lev 3igalov concerning a requisition of grain for Swed -ish soldiers from the village of Korolevo. )%% +eti of rye were to be collectedfrom the crown villages, including &. +eti from Korolevo. A starosta of the vil-lage, Dmitrejko Gavrilov, had disappeared, along with some of its peasants.Gavrilov said that they had been hiding from pristav Ivan Trubica. They wereafraid of Trubica, claiming that he killed people. They also maintained thatthey had delivered the grain required. Ivan Trubica claimed that the peasantshad fled without reason, and that they had not paid in the rye. 3igalovrecords what each person has delivered, and says that the rye has been placedunder seal.(# March !"!).

!%$

(II:62)

Contents Reports, instructions, petitions etc.

Sheets !!$

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts, vil-lages of Golino, Rakomo, Trjasovo, Verja/a and Pusto2. Vod-skaja pjatina, villages of Tesovo and Korolevo.

SummaryReports on a requisition of grain and money for grain for Novgorod theGreat. The reports speak of difficulties carrying out the requisition, owing todisturbances and looting. The peasants are afraid to come out of the foreststo harvest their crops, and the Swedes are stealing horses and wagons.

Instructions from the administration in Novgorod the Great concerningsowing and harvesting, supervision of the harvest, the selling of straw andgrain, and problems with the requisition. In addition, there are reports andorders relating to wages in the form of grain to cannoneers and church offi-cials, deliveries of oats and oatmeal for the distilling of vodka (vino), deliver-ies of millstones etc.

The following individuals officiated: under-secretary Sergej Dmitriev,Gost’ Kokovcov, Kuzemka Konoplev, Ivan Poreckoj, Lu1anin Eremeev, Se-men Boborykin, Iva2ko Baranov, under-secretary Andrju2ka Belov, under-secretary Gri2a Sobakin, Vasilej Zadenskoj, Uljan Sobakin, Doku1aj Pavlov,under-secretary Emeljan Elisarov, Ivan Ani1kov, Ivan Eliseev, Sidor Koptev,Bogdan Dubrovskoj and Nikita Obol’njaninov. !"!$/!'.

NotesSome sheets have text on the reverse. All the sheets are glued together in reasonably chronological order. In Dmitrievsky’s translation of this roll, thesheets come in a different order.

!%'

(II:63)

Contents Petitions making complaints against the Swedish troops.Census documents.

Sheets !($

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj, Bure/skoj and Medvedskojpogosts, villages of Dvoricy, Rakomo and Trjasovo. Vodskajapjatina, village of Tesovo.

Summary!. Petitions to Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij from peasants in the areas

stated above, complaining about taxes and other impositions. The peti-tions were handed in on (. February !"!). Some of the peasants alsocomplain that they have had Swedish troops billeted in their village andhave had to provide for them for weeks. They do not have enough hors-es for their work, as they have been seized by the Swedes or stolen by rob-bers and Cossacks. Many peasants have fled or died; those who remainask to be exempted from certain additional taxes, and want a new censusto be carried out to ensure that the burdens placed on them correspondto the actual population. The petitions indicate what kinds of obliga-tions the peasants had during this period. They also indicate what lossesthey suffered, in terms of food and human lives, as a result of the pres-ence of the Swedish troops.

Instructions from Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij to conduct a censusin the areas in question. When it is completed, the men officiating are totake the documents to the Dvorcovoj prikaz in Novgorod the Great with-out delay and hand them to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev.

Instructions, dated $%March !"!), to Fedor Butorlin and under-sec-retary Vasilej Zadenskoj to go to Korolevo and Tesovo. Similar instruc-tions to Ondrej Nogin and under-secretary Ondrej Kolomskoj, who aresent to Rakomo and Trjasovo, and to Fedor Odincov and under-secre-tary Michajlo Kostjantinov, who are sent to the other places mentionedabove.

Extract from the census books (perepisnye knigi) for Korolevo, drawnup by Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj in !"!$–!'. Extract from the census books for Tesovo, drawn up by Gost’ Kokov-cov and under-secretary Ulan Sobakin in !"!$–!'.

Instructions to Fedor Odincov and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskojto go to Tesovo and take a census. The task had been entrusted to Fedor

!%)

Butorlin, but after conducting a census of Korolevo he had fallen ill. !) May !"!).

Report on the examination of peasants carried out in conjunctionwith Butorlin and Zadenskoj’s census of Korolevo. D’ja+ek Vas’ka Prokof ’ -ev acted as scribe. May !"!).

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the peasant Mosejko Fedo -rov in Korolevo, complaining about the census taken by Fedor Butorlinand Vasilej Zadenskoj.

Instructions to Butorlin and Zadenskoj in response to the petition.April !"!) (no day of month).

Another two similar petitions from peasants in Korolevo, with the in-structions arising from them.

Record of the examination of peasants carried out in conjunctionwith Odincov and Zadenskoj’s census of Tesovo. D’ja+ek Pimenko Ignat’ -ev acted as scribe. . June !"!).

Extracts from the census books (perepisnye knigi) for Rakomo andTesovo, drawn up by Gost’ Kokovcov and Vasilej Zadenskoj in !"!$/!'.

Report on the examination of peasants undertaken in conjunctionwith Nogin and Kolomskoj’s census of Rakomo. D’ja+ek Bogda2ko Va -sil’ev acted as scribe. April and May !"!).

List of inhabited and deserted vyti in Rakomo, dated . April !"!).Surety bonds provided by peasants in Rakomo and Trjasovo. They

stand surety that a number of destitute peasants and widows will not liveas bobyli or leave their volost’. D’ja+ki Bogda2ko Vasil’ev and SubotkaTechovoj acted as scribes. (' May !"!).

Similar documents from Tesovo, Trjasovo, Golino and Korolevo.Record of an examination of the peasant Tomilko Negodjaev, who on

' May !"!) had been sent to Medvedckoj, Strupinskoj, Ljubynskoj andother pogosts to order starosty and sworn men to report to Fedor Odin-cov and Michajla Kostjantinov with lists of peasants and bobyli and theland they farmed. It turned out, however, that these areas were com-pletely deserted, and nothing had been sown in the fields.

Petition to Horn and Odoevskij from Ondrej Nogin and OndrejKolomskoj. Their orders were to go to Rakomo and Trjasovo to take acensus. They give a detailed account of the tasks entrusted to them, andreport that they have now duly conducted the census in Trjasovo. Ryehas been sown in only five villages, and not to the extent indicated byearlier estimates. Spring-sown grain has not been sown anywhere. Manypeasants are lying ill, in Novgorod or in the villages. In other cases,poverty has prevented the peasants from sowing. Nogin and Kolomskojdare not reduce the obligations placed on them without orders from theboyars. Their letter was handed in on ! May !"!) by Volod’ka Zachar’ -ev, starosta of Trjasovo.

!%"

Instructions to Nogin and Kolomskoj in response to the above letter.It is pointed out that their orders stipulate that destitute peasants are tobe registered as bobyli. After this, Nogin and Kolomskoj are to go toRakomo, since that village is larger. ! May !"!).

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Fedotko Zachar’ev and Ja -ku2ko Larionov, crown peasants in Korostynskoj pogost, making a com-plaint against the peasants Foka Nekrasov, Ogofonka Karpov and 0o -sta1ko Olekseev. These peasants remained in hiding during Fedor Odin-cov and Michajlo Kostantinov’s census, and their unsown allotmentswere recorded as abandoned land. After the census, they returned,bought horses, ploughed the land and sowed it with spring-sown cereals.They are not paying taxes to the Crown like the other peasants. Fedotkoand Jaku2ko call for these three peasants to be included and taxed, to easethe burden on the others.

Instructions to Charka Fadeev, starosta of Korostynskoj pogost, aris-ing from the above petition. He is to obtain sureties for Foka, Agafonand 0osta1ko. !! June !"!).

Instructions, dated (& April !"!), from Horn and Odoevskij to thevoevody of Porchov, Ivan Me21erskoj and Fedor Voronov, concerningtaxation of the crown villages in the Porchov area.

The instructions are in draft form.(. Sheet !!.v contains a fragment of a draft record of legal proceedings re-

lating to dishonesty in connection with a census. (Cf. II:#".)

NotesAll the sheets in the roll are glued together.

(II:64)

Contents Request for instructions. Draft relating to threshing.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Verja/a.

SummarySen’ka Boborykin, under-secretary Pervu2ka Ondreev and Never Ignat’evpetition Grand Prince Karl Filip for instructions concerning provisions forSwedes sent to Verja/a to supervise state grain.

Captain Petr has arrived from Novgorod the Great with a party of Swedes

!%#

and is asking for provisions for ten days for )! people, as detailed in aSwedish list. Their document includes an order in Russian to give five peoplefrom the Chancellery of the voevoda and '" other people ' +eti of rye each.There is no explanation in Russian in the document as to why these individ-uals should be given provisions. The petitioners want instructions on thematter.

Addressed on the reverse to Grand Prince Karl Filip. Handed in on !!Oc-tober (no year).

On the reverse, a draft text stating that no priests, starosty or sworn menwere present at the threshing of grain in certain pogosts. Nor is it known whowrote the threshing books. The grain has been sent to Novgorod the Greatand to Staraja Russa. Unconnected with the text on the recto.

NotesCaptain Petr is presumably Peter LaKrut, a captain in the cavalry regiment ofJesper Andersson Cruus. The latter is also mentioned in the roll.

(II:65)

Contents Grants of land. Fragment concerning provisions for Swedishsoldiers.

Sheets )$

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Ustvolomskoj, Cholovskoj and Navo loc -k oj pogosts, village of Korjukov21ina.

Summary!. Petitions from Sen’ka Matveev syn Arcyba2ev, of Derevskaja pjatina,

and the landless newcomer (bespomestnoj novik) Osipko Dru/inin synOni1kov to De la Gardie and Odoevskij concerning the estate of MatvejArcyba2ev in Ustvolomskoj pogost. Matvej’s son Filip, who previouslyserved in his father’s place, has fled to Pskov and is now regarded as a trai-tor. The estate comprises "%% +eti.

Also, petitions from Michalka Voinov syn Ardin Na21okin, a land ow -ner from Pskov, and Omel’janko Dmitreev syn Rotislavskoj, a landown-er from Pustor/ev, relating to the same estate.

Inquiries into Osip Oni1kov’s salary and Matvej Arcyba2ev’s estates,based on cadastres from !).!/.( and land parcelling books from !)&!/&(.

!%.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate Semen Arcyba2evhalf of his father’s estate, (#! +eti, in return for his serving the state. Theother half of Matvej’s estate is allocated to Osip Oni1kov, who has noland. It is also noted that Filip Arcyba2ev has joined the rebels in Pskov.In addition, he has refused Evert Horn quarters on his property and usedindecent language. The other petitioners get nothing, as their salariesare not recorded in the service roll (desjatnja verstan’ja) in Novgorod. ($ September !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !$).Instructions to the boyar’s son and neslu-ivoj Timofej Maslenickoj to

parcel out the land. (! September !"!(.Petitions from Semen Arcyba2ev concerning !% +eti which Mas lenic -

koj has failed to parcel out to him in the village of Korjukov21ina, andconcerning the grain harvested on his newly granted land. Certificate oftitle (vvoznaja gramota) to these !% +eti, from !)&(.

Petitions from Vasilej Trusov and Rusin Musin concerning two smallpieces of land, and the associated inquiries.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to grant Semen Arcyba2ev!% +eti in the village of Korjukov21ina, Vasilej Trusov !) +eti in Cholov -skoj pogost and Rusin Musin !) +eti in Navolockoj pogost. The grain onMatvej Arcyba2ev’s estates is to go to Semen Arcyba2ev.

Instructions to Timofej Maslenickoj to parcel out the land.Petition from Osip Oni1kov, asking to be allowed to keep the grain on

the part of the estate that has been parcelled out to him.Instructions to Maslenickoj to allocate to Oni1kov the fifth sheaf of

the crop harvested in !"!(.Petitions pointing out that, owing to the death of the land parceller

Maslenickoj, land has not been parcelled out.Instructions to Tichon Mart’janov to parcel out the land in accor-

dance with earlier decisions. On the reverse, a list of contents.The petitions sometimes have a decision on the reverse concerning

the action to be taken.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Andrej

Lyscov on sheets $v–!$v, !#v–$&v (with the exception of petitions andinstructions), and with that of d’jak Semen Lutochin on sheets !!v–!$vand $#v–$&v.

On the verso of sheet !", a descriptive heading: “Grant of land to Se-men Arcyba2ev of Derevskaja pjatina” and the year !"!(/!$. And onsheets '# and )(: “Grants of land to Semen Arcyba2ev, Osip Oni1kov,Vasilej Trusov and Rusin Musin, of Derevskaja pjatina”, and the year!"!(/!$.

(. Fragment concerning provisions for Swedish soldiers (unconnectedwith the subject matter of the rest of the roll).

!%&

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheets !$ and $&. Relative-ly well preserved.

(II:66 a)


Sheets (

Year(s) !"!(/!$, !"!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts, vil-lage of Golino.

Summary!. Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Semen Boborykin and

under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj to go to the crown village of Golinoand to Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts and oversee the harvestingand threshing of the grain recorded in the sowing books of BogdanDubrovskoj and prika*+ik Lu1anin Eremeev for !"!(/!$. Draft.

(. Instructions to Lu1anin Sobakin, prika*+ik of Tesovo, to order the staros-ta, sworn men and peasants of the village to sow the best land with ryeand make appropriate entries in the books. (% June !"!'. Draft.

(II:66 b)

Contents Harvest books. Report.

Sheets ("

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Petrovskoj, Voskresenskoj and 4ertickojpogosts. Staraja Russa.

Summary!. Draft harvest books of Oleksej Koly1ev and under-secretary Posnik Ku-

v2inov, relating to abandoned allotments of land on monastic estates and

!!%

in crown villages in Petrovskoj, Voskresenskoj and 4ertitckoj pogosts.!"!$/!'.

(. On the verso are fragments of a letter, dated (. November !"!', fromDe la Gardie and Odoevskij to Ondrej 0achovskoj, voevoda of StarajaRussa, and under-secretary Fedor Vitoftov. In the letter, Oleksej Koly -1ev is summoned to appear in Novgorod the Great to give an oral reporton a delivery of grain that has failed to arrive. Also on the verso is a frag-ment of a petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Kuzemka Konoplev,applying for wages in the form of grain.

NotesCf. II:"# and II:"..

(II:67)

Contents Investigation arising from a harvest book.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Starorusskoj uezd.

SummaryFragment of an investigation arising from the harvest books of OleksejKoly1ev and under-secretary Posnik Kuv2inov for !"!$/!', relating to Sta -ro russkoj uezd. The quantities of rye sent to Novgorod the Great at varioustimes by boat or by sledge do not tally with the amounts that have actually ar-rived.

NotesCf. II:"" b and II:"..

!!!

(II:68)

Contents Investigation arising from a harvest book.

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Petrovskoj, Voskresenskoj and 4ertickojpogosts.

SummaryFragment of an investigation arising from the harvest books of Oleksej Ko ly -1ev and under-secretary Posnik Kuv2inov for !"!$/!', relating to abandonedallotments of land. Particulars from these books are given, together with in-formation from Koly1ev and Kuv2inov’s delivery books. Grain has been de-livered to the crown granary in Staraja Russa, to Captain Frans Dücker, toPrince Ondrej 0achovskoj, to under-secretary Fedor Vitoftov and to SmirnojOtrep’ev’s wife. Grain has also been sent to Novgorod the Great, but some ofit has disappeared en route. Draft.

On the verso are fragments of instructions concerning requisitions forSwedish troops. Probably !"!'.

In addition, there is a fragment of a list of monetary revenue from crownvillages in Novgorod and Porchov. This fragment is from the time of BorisGodunov !)&.–!"%).

NotesCf. II:"" b and II:"#.

(II:69)

Contents Revenue and expenditure at the chancelleries.

Sheets $"

Year(s) !"!!–!"!$


SummaryRevenue from taxes, rents and other levies, and expenditure for the runningof the chancelleries, for the years !"!!/!( and !"!(/!$. The sums are re -

!!(

cord ed by, among others, under-secretaries Mikifor Koptev and Vasilej Za -denskoj. Draft.

Examples of revenue: Rents for fisheries and haymaking from several set-tlements (rjadki) and crown villages, from monasteries, and from individualtownspeople. Fees for petitions and for the issuing of letters and certificatesof every kind. Money from the taverns and customs houses is handed toJakob De la Gardie and Måns Mårtensson Palm. Various levies from StarajaRussa and the surrounding district. Some of the money goes to the Swedishtroops.

Examples of expenditure: Expenditure on firewood and hay for the lawcourt, money for board and lodging for the Jaroslavl’ envoys Stepan Tati21evand his assistants. Expenditure on wages for staff of the Church of the Pro-tecting Veil (Pokrov Pre1istyja Bogorodicy) in Kamennoj gorod and for un-der-secretaries. Expenditure incurred in the running of the chancelleries:firewood, candles, ink, paper, hay, salt, one pud of wax for the miraculousMother of God icon in Tichvin, and one pud for the St Sophia Cathedral’sicon to Divine Wisdom, and wages for guards and under-secretaries. Wagesfor orchardmen in the crown orchards. Annual salary to the swanherd Tren’-ka Jakolcov (! rouble). Payments to various people for chickens, firewood,hemp and salt.

The total revenue received is given for each year: !"!!/!( and !"!(/!$.The total revenue in !"!(/!$ was (,'%" roubles, (( altyn and ) den’gi,

while expenditure that year came to (,$#& roubles, & altyn and $ den’gi.The documents are unsigned.

(II:70)

Contents Inspection of grain.

Sheets )

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Staraja Russa. Petrovskoj, Ramy2evskoj,Sne/skoj, Dretenskoj, Losskoj and Dol/inskoj pogosts.

SummaryList of pogosts in the Staraja Russa area where Oleksej Koly1ev, Luka Milo -slavskoj and Ivan Boranov were to inspect abandoned and confiscated grain.

List of names of various individuals in villages in the pogosts referred to inthe heading: priests, sworn men, d’ja+ki and starosty, who were to carry outthe inspection of the grain together with the men mentioned above.

!!$

On the verso of sheet ), a draft text relating to an inspection of cultivatedand abandoned land. Unconnected with the subject matter of the rest of theroll. Fragment.

NotesSee II:!%. concerning an inspection of the same areas.

(II:71)

Contents Petitions.

Sheets &(

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(


SummaryPetitions for payment or compensation for duties performed, for equipmentused in connection with them, for injuries sustained in service, for officialtravel, for property plundered and horses killed, for goods supplied to thecourt, for the rebuilding of churches etc. Reports on revenue and expendi-ture, and on purchases of cloth, gold, silver, nails, honey etc. Receipts forsums received. The years !"!! and !"!( are mentioned, but many sheets areundated.

Examples:!. The blacksmith Vas’ka Zamoraj applies to the Moscow and Novgorod

State for payment for his matchlock musket, which has been taken byunder-secretary Fedor Vintoftov.

Certificate to the effect that the musket has been taken from Zamorajand given to the Cossack Vas’ka Grigor’ev. Witnessed by gorodovoj pri -ka* +ik Ivan Porickoj. !) July !"!!.

(. The priest Maksem of the Church of the Archangel, the priest StepanIvanov and all the parishioners apply to De la Gardie and Odoevskij formoney for the consecration of the church.

On the reverse: “Pay ! rouble for the consecration of the church.”$. Vas’ka Kropotkin applies to the boyars of the Moscow and Novgorod

State for money. He has been ordered to travel to Sweden to ask the Kingfor a King’s Son. He has been granted permission to go to his estate, buthas been unable to do so because Lithuanians have killed and plunderedhis peasants.

!!'

On the reverse: “Give him ( roubles on account of his poverty.”'. Mar1ik Mustofin applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij for payment for

his service and for his suffering. He was wounded while serving at Pskov,hit by two bullets. One bullet has been removed, but the other has not.He has no estates by way of salary.

On the reverse: “Give him ! rouble.”). Ladoga strel’cy belonging to the sotnja of Ivan 0ipilov, a total of "' men

serving in Staraja Russa, apply to De la Gardie and Odoevskij for provi-sions. They were previously allocated ! altyn’s worth of provisions perman per day, but without an order from the boyars this is no longer be-ing provided.

". Semejka Matju2kin, a landowner from Pskov, applies to De la Gardie andOdoevskij for money for his admission as a monk and for funeral ex-penses. For )% years he has been serving various lords and tsars. Every-thing he owns is in Pskov, and this is now his second year in Novgorodthe Great and he is sick and old.

On the reverse: “Give him ! rouble for admission as a monk and forfuneral expenses.”

#. The blacksmith Vas’ka Zamoraj and other smiths apply to De la Gardieand Odoevskij for payment for (,#)% nails taken from their workshopby De la Gardie. The nails are priced according to a list, and the smithshave not been paid for them.

By order of De la Gardie, Odoevskij, Måns Mårtensson, Semen Lu-tochin and Ondrej Lyscov, the nails were valued by gorodovoj prika*+ikFedor Zmeev, Istoma 3arelin, keeper (rjadovi+) of the “ironmonger’sshop” (-eleznaja lavka), Ivan Mostiskoj and Grigorej Nikitin. They ar-rived at a price of '% altyn per thousand nails, making a total of $ roublesand !% altyn. The valuation document was drawn up by Ivanko Kipri-janov, d’ja+ek at the Arsenal (pu*e+noj dvor). $% October !"!!.

On the reverse, the signatures of Fedor Zmeev and Istoma. .. Altynaj Ku1jumov, son of the Siberian Tsar, applies for money for food

for one of his Tatars who has been released from prison.

!!)

(II:72)


Sheets !#

Year(s) !"!', !"!)

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, La/inskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from the Tatars Pava2ko Tereberdeev, Bogdanko Teregulov and Ena -lejko Bodrakov and the newly baptized Christofor Ivanov, asking to be allo-cated estates in La/inskoj pogost previously belonging to Ivan Matfeev synKropotov and Vasilej 0estoj syn Narmackoj, with a total area of )#( +eti.

On the reverse of the petition is the date (" July !"!'.According to a decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij from !"!$/!',

Bogdan Teregulov and Enalej Bodrakov were entitled to service estates of$%% +eti each and Christofor Ivanov to ()% +eti.

According to land grant books from !"%$/%', Ivan Kropotov owned ()%+eti in Derevskaja pjatina, and according to grants of land made in !"!%/!!,Vasilej Narmackoj owned $(( +eti.

On examination, the Tatars said that Kropotov and Narmackoj had turnedtraitor.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided on (. July !"!' to allocate the es-tates to the three Tatars, granting one third to each of them.

Petition from Vladimir Vasil’evi1 Narmackoj, dated !( August !"!', ad-dressed to Grand Prince Karl Filip and handed in to Ivan Odoevskij andMåns Mårtensson, asking to be allowed to retain the family estate, on thegrounds that his father had been in the service of the state and had captured“thieves” (vory), who had been sent to Moscow.

Decision, dated & August !"!', to allocate to Vladimir Narmackoj, hismother and his sisters the newly cultivated land at Bu1ek Bol’2oj until De laGardie returned to Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to otdel’*+ik Mikita Dirin to parcel out the land in accordancewith the decision.

Sheet )v. By order of Ivan Odoevskij and Måns Mårtensson, a decision wastaken to give Volot’ko Vasil’ev syn Narmackoj, together with his mother andsisters, a letter confirming his title to his father’s estate, including the peas-ants and grain that might be found there. The reason was that his fatherVasilej had captured “thieves” when he was with Bogdan Terpigorev. Thenewly baptized men were not allocated this estate, as they had submitted anuntruthful petition. Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin. !( August !"!'.

Petition from Christoforko Ivanov to be granted the parts of Narmackoj’s

!!"

estates that had been allocated to the two Tatars. One of them had fled toPskov and the other had died. ' August !"!).

Ivan Odoevskij and Måns Mårtensson decided to allocate ChristoforIvanov the one-third share which he had originally been granted (but nottaken possession of ), and to institute inquiries concerning the other twoTatars’ shares, in order to establish who held what land. These inquiries andthe parcelling of the land were to be recorded in the relevant books, whichwere then to be sent to Novgorod the Great.

Sheets '–!' are signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa ofd’jak Semen Lutochin.

Descriptive heading on the verso of sheets ' and !%. August !"!).Seals of Måns Mårtensson and Novgorod the Great on sheets # and !' (that

of Novgorod the Great is well preserved). Seals of De la Gardie (although itseems to be Måns Mårtensson’s) and Novgorod the Great on sheet '.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie (though it seems to be that of Måns Mårtensson) andNovgorod the Great on sheet '.

Seals of Måns Mårtensson and Novgorod the Great on sheets # and !'(that of Novgorod the Great well preserved).

(II:73)

Contents Surety bonds. Requisitions of provisions. Reports.

Sheets (!(

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, polovina Grigorija Morozova. Ustreckojstan. Be/eckaja pjatina, Belozerskaja polovina. 0elonskaja pja-tina, Zalesskaja polovina. Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polo -vina. Staraja Russa.

Summary!. Surety bonds furnished by peasants in 0elonskaja pjatina. Two exam-

ples:a) Peasants in 4ere1enskoj pogost stand surety that a chosen representa-tive, Klim Charlampiev, will deliver money and skins to the d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov in Novgorod the Great. () November!"!!.b) Surety bond for Inrej Seleckoj, representative of Berezovskoj rjadok,

!!#

who is being sent to Novgorod the Great with tax and court money. De-cember !"!! (no day of month).

(. Reports from and instructions to various officials concerning requisi-tions of provisions. Complaints from peasants about overwhelming bur-dens, from landowners about plundering by Swedish troops, and fromofficials about difficulties carrying out the requisitions. Petition fromthe Tichvin Monastery requesting that no requisition of provisions forLadoga be made from the monastery’s estates; this request is granted.

A picture emerges of theft, bribery and threats at various levels. Some-times the goods delivered fail to reach Novgorod the Great, and some-times it is impossible to collect taxes and produce owing to military ac-tion or peasants refusing to cooperate, for example because there areLithuanian soldiers in the area. In one case, rebellious peasants are re-ported to have seized the newly prepared inspection books.

In conjunction with details of provisioning, a good deal of informa-tion is provided about Swedish and Lithuanian/Cossack troop move-ments.

$. Reports to the boyars from the voevody of Staraja Russa, Vasilej Buturlinand Ivan Sekirin, the voevoda of Porchov, Prince Ivan Me21erskoj, andthe voevoda of Tesovo, Grigorej Murav’ev, concerning difficulties main-taining strel’cy and Swedish troops.

'. Report to the boyars from Ondrej 0achovskoj on the situation in StarajaRussa. . February !"!(.

). Reports to the boyars and d’jaki on events in Ustreckoj stan in connec-tion with the invasion of the Polish Cossacks. Handed in on !. Febru-ary !"!(.

". Lists of provisions (grain, meat, butter, hops, skins etc.) supplied to Swed-ish soldiers.

NotesThis roll contains a great deal of information about the living conditions ofpeasants, officials and troops.

!!.

(II:74)

Contents Petitions concerning requisitions. Instructions. Reports.

Sheets ($

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) Obone/skaja, Derevskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny.

Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the peasants on the Chu -

tyn’ Monastery’s estates in several pogosts in Obone/skaja pjatina, com-plaining about labour obligations and large requisitions of provisions forLadoga, imposed regardless of the new inspection that has been under-taken. Instructions from Odoevskij to Vasilej Butorlin to base the requi-sitions on the new inspection. Draft.

(. Instructions from the boyars to Parfen Narbekov to take grain to Nov-gorod from some twenty granaries in the pogosts around Ustreckoj stan.It is rumoured that the granaries are full to the roofs. This grain shouldhave been delivered by Osta2 Perchurev in December, but there has beenno word from him. If it turns out that Perchurev has embezzled thegrain, he is to be punished with death. $! December !"!!. Draft.

$. Instructions from the boyars to Firs Oni1kov and under-secretary SelegaFomin. They are to requisition food, furs and woollen cloth in Derev -skaja pjatina, polovina Grigorija Morozova. " January !"!(. Draft.

'. Instructions from Odoevskij to under-secretary Tomilko Rodionov, send -ing him to Bronickoj pogost to investigate complaints from the peasantson the estate of the Anton’ev Monastery there. Within this pogost, Russ-ian and Swedish troops are constantly on the move, and on the mainroad messengers hurry back and forth between these troops and Nov-gorod the Great. All kinds of provisions are being requisitioned from thepeasants, including vodka (vino) and beer. The pogosts round about arenot supplying anything. Rodionov’s task will be to share out the requisi-tions over several pogosts. (% December !"!!. Draft.

). Letter from Odoevskij, Lutochin and Lyscov to Vasilej Butorlin and Ivan0eja Sekirin in Ladoga in response to a petition from Iosif, igumen of theTichvin Monastery (sheet !'). Butorlin and Sekirin are requisitioningprovisions from the monastery’s peasants over and above the stipulatednorm. They are also demanding !%% sledges from the townspeople ofTichvin for the embassy that is to leave for Sweden. The letter calls for amore even distribution of these impositions. Draft.

". Documents of the same type as above, i.e. instructions and letters fromthe boyars to various officials, and the officials’ reports.

!!&

(II:75)

Contents Petitions, instructions, orders, letters, reports, lists.

Sheets .%

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Tichvin. Staraja Russa. Ladoga. Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skajapolovina, Djagilinskoj, Sujdeckoj and Kipinskoj pogosts. Be -/eckaja pjatina, Belozerskaja polovina. Obone/skaja pjatina,Ro/destvenskoj pogost. 0elonskaja pjatina, Michajlovskoj,Vy 2egorodskoj, Bel’skoj and Vysockoj pogosts and the vil-lages of Brodovi1i and Pore1’e. Ustreckoj stan, Ustreckajavolost’ and other areas.

Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the landowners Mit’ka

Tyr kov and Vas’ka Suslov of Djagilinskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina, Po -lu/ skaja polovina, concerning a requisition of provisions and transportfor Swedish soldiers. After Christmas !"!!, the voevoda Klaus Irikovi1(Claes Eriksson Slang) and Prince Ivan Vasil’evi1 Kropotkin had sent anorder from Ore2ek to the three pogosts of Djagilinskoj, Sujdeckoj andKipinskoj, directing that provisions and means of transport were to berequisitioned for Swedish soldiers in Djagilinskoj pogost, through whichthe Swedish army was due to pass. The peasants of Sujdeckoj and Kipin-skoj pogosts had refused to comply with the requisition, and as a resultthe entire burden of supporting the Swedes had fallen on the peasants ofDjagilinskoj pogost. A list of what was taken.

Instructions, dated ( March !"!(, from Klaus Irikovi1 and PrinceIvan Kropotkin to nedel’*+ik Semen Gulidov, directing him to establishhow much grain and hay was taken from each peasant in Djagilinskojpogost, to investigate what supplies had been withheld in Kipenskoj andSujdeckoj pogosts, to collect them from the peasants, and to ensure anequal sharing of the burden between the pogosts.

(. Order from Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and AndrejLyscov to Matfej Semenovi1 L’vov, stating that in future he is not to req-uisition provisions from Smolinskoj, Dubrovenskoj and Opotskoj po -gosts, as those pogosts are to supply Porchov. The letter was sent withGa vrilka Mosalskoj on $ March !"!(.

Order from Ivan Odoevskij, Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov re-quiring Feoktist Nikiti1 to requisition provisions for the Swedes fromthe estates of the Tichvin Monastery and from Ladoga.

Order from Ivan Odoevskij, Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov to

!(%

Kazarin Leont’evi1, Grigorej Vla2evi1 and under-secretary Fedor Lari-onov, concerning money, grain, butter, hops, furs and cloth that had yetto be received from monastery estates and the estates of boyars’ sons inBe/eckaja pjatina, Belozerskaja polovina. The officials sent there were toconduct an inspection and a census, and on the basis of their findingsrequisition the commodities mentioned. At the time of writing ('March!"!(), they had sent nothing to Novgorod the Great. The letter was senton ' March !"!( with Gavrilko Mosalskoj, a servant at the TichvinMonastery.

$. Reports from Petru2a Nogin and Sergu2a Konstantinov concerning adispute over the disbursement of money for provisions for Captain Kar-bel’ ( Jaques Corobel) and his soldiers, along with reports on problemscollecting provisions and hay for the Swedes, inter alia in the Jugosticycamp, from various pogosts in the Porchov area and from the town ofPorchov, as a result of the ravages of the Lithuanians on and after # Jan-uary !"!(. Estates were plundered and many peasants were killed orfled. Boyars’ sons sent to Michajlovskoj pogost to make the requisitionreported that they had been unable to find a single living soul there. PetrNogin and his assistants request instructions as to where they can requi-sition provisions. On the reverse, an address and a note to the effect thatthe report was handed in by Fedor Ekimov in Novgorod the Great on (& February !"!(.

Report on the condition of state land and noblemen’s estates laidwaste and left deserted by Lithuanians and robbers in the Porchov area,including in Michajlovskoj, Vy2egorodskoj, Bel’skoj and Vysockoj po -gosts and the church villages of Brodovi1i and Pore1’e on the border withPskov and R/ev.

'. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Samuel Cobron and MatvejSemenovi1 L’vov to fight the Lithuanians and requisition food for thearmy, following reports from the voevoda of Staraja Russa, Prince 0a-chovskoj, and the voevoda Kobron (Samuel Cobron) at Jugosticy thatthe Lithuanians had encamped at Verja/ka, Lipna and Ljachovi1i.

). Instructions from the d’jaki, dated !# March !"!(, to an unnamed per-son to requisition firewood from monasteries around Novgorod theGreat for the court of Grand Prince Karl Filip and to deliver the wood tod’jak Måns Mårtensson.

List of nineteen monasteries and the quantities of firewood to be de-livered.

". Two orders from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Prince Gavrilo Nary-mov and under-secretary Ba2mak Kondratev, reminding them about arequisition of grain, hay and firewood for the court of Grand Prince KarlFilip, to be carried out in Obone/skaja pjatina. Draft. !% March !"!(.

#. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Stepan Grigor’evi1 Lazarevand under-secretary Rodion Jur’ev, dated !) January !"!(, directing them

!(!

to go to Ro/destvenskoj pogost near Olonec, in Obone/skaja pjatina, tocollect $ roubles for every ob-a of cultivated land for the maintenance ofthe Swedes, and to pay in the money in Novgorod the Great. The orderpromises an easing of the burdens on the peasants when Karl Filip has ar-rived. The collection should be completed a week before the Great Fast(!"!(). On sheet ('v is the descriptive heading: “Provision book from! March !"!(”.

.. Two petitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Kokovcov andunder-secretary Osta2ko Simanov, complaining that the voevoda of La -doga, Anc Keber, detained them and refused to hand over provisions inaccordance with their orders. They ask for guidance with regard to con-flicting orders concerning requisitions of provisions and money forSwedish soldiers in Lado/skoj uezd, Lado/skoj porog and various po -gosts, and on monastic estates in Obone/skaja pjatina, Zaone/skaja polo -vina. On sheet ()v, an address and the date !$ March !"!(; on sheet(#v an address only.

Instructions to Ivan Mikiforovi1 Kokovcov on the above matter.Draft. !) March !"!(.

&. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Elizar Fomi1 Karsakov andGrigorej Dement’evi1 Neganovskoj to conduct inspections and inquisi-tions and requisition money and grain in Ustreckoj stan and Ustreckajavolost’ for the current year, !"!!/!(. Draft. !( March !"!(. On sheet$#v: “From ! March !"!( provision book”.

!%. Instructions to under-secretaries Fedor Odincov and Michajlo Kudrjav-cov concerning a requisition of provisions for Swedish soldiers in Vod-skaja pjatina, Poluskaja polovina. The provisions were to be sent to FedorMurav’ev in Tesovo. Draft. March !"!(.

!!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Voin Obol’njaninov’s peas-ant Ermolko Semenov of Kereskaja volost’, Vodskaja pjatina. He com-plains that requisitioners have taken hay, oats, horses and money andgiven them to the voevody Klaus Irikov and Ivan Kropotkin.

Instructions to Gavrilo Mjakinin and fellow kormovye zbor*+iki not torequisition these things. !" March !"!(.

!(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Fedor Murav’ev, who is inTesovo and who is receiving demands from Anc Boev and Stepan Barbel’for provisions for three detachments of soldiers with horses. He cannotgive them these provisions, as he has no orders to do so, and asks forguidance. On sheet '!v, the date !# March !"!( and an address.

List of the quantities of provisions and hay that are said to be requiredfor three detachments.

Letter to Fedor Maksimovi1 Murav’ev from Ivan Odoevskij, SemenLutochin and Ondrej Lyscov concerning the demands for provisions forthe Swedes. Draft.

!$. Order issued to Prince Ivan Ofonasevi1 and comrades by Ivan Odo -

!((

evskij, Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, stating that provisions forSwedish soldiers were to be requisitioned from Smolinskoj, Opockojand Dubrovenskoj pogosts. In Porchovskoj uezd, many peasants haddied, and nothing could be collected from there. Draft.

!'. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the widow Tat’jana, wife ofIvan Tati21ev, requesting that no requisition of provisions be made fromher estate, as it has been laid waste by Lithuanians. Decision on the re-verse.

Order to the voevoda of Porchov, Prince Ivan Ofonasevi1 Me21erskoj,from Ivan Odoevskij, Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, stating thathe is not to requisition provisions from the estates of Ivan Tati21ev’s wifeTat’jana, which have been plundered by Lithuanians. Draft. (See sheet)..)

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from townspeople of Por-chov, through Istomka Ivanov. They request that, on grounds of pover-ty, provisions should not be requisitioned from them, but from pogostsin the vicinity of Porchov. Decision on sheet '#v.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Igumen Iosif of theMother of God Monastery in Tichvin. The igumen asks that, as previ-ously decided, provisions for Novgorod the Great and Ladoga shouldnot be taken from the monastery’s lands or from the Nikol’skij Monas -tery, as the monastery is already supplying De la Gardie and Måns Mår -tensson and their men and horses with provisions.

Decision on the reverse to issue a letter stating that provisions are notto be taken. They should instead be taken from Novgorod the Great andLadoga.

Instructions to Prince Gavrilo Narymov and under-secretary PetrBo2makov concerning Igumen Iosif ’s petition, in which the latter writesthat De la Gardie and d’jak Måns Mårtensson came to Tichvin on ()January (!"!() with !) Swedes and ') horses, and ordered him to sup-ply them with provisions. What is more, Lithuanians came during HolyWeek and destroyed six villages, slaughtered peasants and looted prop-erty. Narymov and Bo2makov are instructed not to requisition provi-sions from the Tichvin Monastery’s lands, but to collect them from cul-tivated areas in Nagornaja polovina. !" March !"!(.

!). Order issued to Fektist Nikiti1 in Tichvin by Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, concerning the Tichvin Mon-astery’s exemption from supplying provisions to Novgorod the Greatand Ladoga.

!". Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Timocha Vtorov syn Tyr -kov and Fet’ka Nikitin syn Nekljudov, a landowner from Pskov, con-cerning the plundering of their villages in Strupinskoj pogost by the bo-yar’s son Voin Obol’njaninov and Swedish soldiers. These men had beensent by the voevoda of Staraja Russa, Matfej L’vov, but according to the

!($

petitioners they had no authority to requisition provisions. The peti-tioners list what was seized, including horses, cattle, chickens and redtaffeta. On the reverse, a decision ordering the return of what was taken.

Order to Matfej L’vov from Ivan Odoevskij, Semen Lutochin andOndrej Lyscov in response to Tyrkov and Nekljudov’s complaint aboutthe plundering of their estates. Everything over and above the stipulatedrequisition is to be returned against receipts.

!#. Report from Gavrila Mjakinin to De la Gardie and Odoevskij concern-ing a requisition of provisions for Swedish troops at the Tesovo redoubt,inter alia from the estates of St Sophia in Michajlovskoj pogost, Vod -skaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina. The provisions were delivered to thevoevoda Grigorej Murav’ev. On the verso of sheet )& is an address. Thedocument includes a list of pogosts and the money and provisions sup-plied, and instructions to Mjakinin to collect the provisions from thepeasants by force. It is also stated that provisions were not to be collect-ed from the estates of the Duchov Monastery in Michajlovskoj pogost,as Ladoga was requisitioning supplies from there.

!.. Report from Vas’ka Butorlin and Iva2ka 0eja Sekirin to Ivan Odoevskijand the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, concerning a requi-sition of money from named monasteries in Ladoga to pay for clothesfor Swedish soldiers. The money was sent to Novgorod the Great on !.February (no year).

Report from Grigorej Murav’ev to De la Gardie and Odoevskij aboutdifficulties obtaining provisions for Swedish troops in Tesovo. He com-plains in particular about the requisitioner Andrej Borkov.

!&. Petition to the boyars of the Moscow and Novgorod Realm from noble-men and boyars’ sons from four pogosts in Obone/skaja pjatina, Zao -ne/skaja polovina, concerning the collection of “loan money” (den’gi za-emnye) and “embassy money” (posol’skie den’gi) on the basis of a new in-spection.

Instructions to the requisitioner Ivan Kadyev and gubnoj starosta Se-men Agapitov to collect the money.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Lu1ka Baranov of Obo -ne/skaja pjatina, asking for tax exemption for his estate for as long as heis in Sweden on official business. He has received demands for provi-sions from both Ladoga and Novgorod the Great.

Decision on the reverse to issue an order to Ivan Kokovcov not to col-lect tax.

Instructions to Ivan Kokovcov not to collect provisions from Bara-nov’s estates. April !"!(.

(%. Two orders from Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin andOndrej Lyscov giving the same instructions: starosty, sworn men and lo-cal representatives in Obone/skaja pjatina, Nagornaja polovina, are tosupply provisions to Swedish troops in Ladoga. Rumour has it that Ro-

!('

man Neelov has ordered that provisions are not to be supplied. $ April!"!(.

Order to Feoktist Nikiti1 from Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki SemenLutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, directing him to disregard an order fromthe voevody Vasilej Butorlin and Ivan Sekirin concerning a requisition ofprovisions for Swedish troops from Obone/skaja pjatina.

Order to Fedor Maksimovi1 from Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Se-men Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, requiring him to go to Novgorod theGreat with revenue and expenditure books and report on how the req-uisition for the camp has been carried out.

(!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from starosta Tre2ka Ondreev ofDerevskaja pjatina, 3ichorevskaja polovina, requesting that the requisi-tion for Swedish troops in Staraja Russa be carried out on the basis ofNikon Butorlin’s new inspection of Naljuckoj pogost. The records ofwhat had been collected had disappeared during the ravages of the Li -thuanians.

Order to the Russian voevoda Matfej L’vov from Ivan Odoevskij torequisition provisions in Naljuckoj pogost on the basis of an enclosedextract from Nikon Butorlin’s inspection books for !"!(.

Report from Iva2ko Kokovcov and under-secretary Osta2ko Simanovon the collection of provisions for Swedish troops from Obone/skajapjatina, Zaone/skaja polovina.

NotesList of !& monasteries and the quantities of firewood they were to supply(sheets !"–!#).

(II:76)

Contents Record of a trial.

Sheets .)

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Korostynskoj pogost, crown village of Golino and other vil-lages. Bure/skoj pogost.

SummaryAn investigation and trial arising from a complaint from the priest Il’ja Va -sil’ev against the crown bailiff Lu1anin Eremeev and under-secretary VasilejZadenskoj, accusing them of theft of grain belonging to the Crown. Accord-

!()

ing to the complaint, Eremeev and Zadenskoj had not taken the priest withthem to Korostynskoj pogost, where grain was to be taken charge of. Despitethis, they had ordered him to sign their reports. He had refused to do so, asthey had taken some of the grain and shared it with named peasants. Thecomplaint was handed in to the Chancellery on (. September !"!'. The in-vestigation was ordered by d’jak Måns Mårtensson and conducted by pristavVasilej U2akov, under-secretary Login Perfir’ev and under-secretary Semen-ka Kurbatov, who reported to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev and the Swedish inter-preter Erik Andersson. The accused, together with Semen Boborykin, hadfailed to record in their inspection books all the grain which the peasantswere to supply. The peasants had been allowed to keep some of the grain, inreturn for bribes. Allotments of land had been parcelled out and recorded inthe books as belonging to peasants who had run away or died. The harvestfrom these allotments had been shared between the accused and survivingpeasants. The state was thus deprived of grain, while the proceeds wereshared between the peasants (though they had had to give bribes) and the ac-cused.

Attached to the investigation report are extracts from books recording thepeasants’ allotments of land. After suspects and witnesses had been exam-ined, Semen Boborykin, Lu1anin Eremeev, Vasilej Zadenskoj and otherswere convicted by the voevoda Ivan Odoevskij and Måns Mårtensson of ac-cepting bribes. They were fined a total of (%% roubles and ordered to deliverall the grain that had been withheld.

It is noted that the fine was collected in full and handed to under-secretaryIsak Månschin (Månsson).

(II:77)

Contents Petitions, instructions, reports etc. concerning requisitionsof grain.

Sheets !(.

Year(s) !"!'–!"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Staraja Russa, Starorusskoj uezd.

Summary!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from rossyl’*+ik Petru2ka Korpovskoj,

complaining that the voevoda Smirnoj Otrep’ev sowed rye “by force” infields on Korpovskoj’s estate in Starorusskoj uezd. Later, Smirnoj be-trayed Grand Prince Karl Filip and defected to the “thieves” (vory).

!("

Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj then applied for the use of the rye, and wasgranted half the harvest. Furthermore, Petru2ka’s belongings were de-stroyed in a fire at the fortress, and when he went to Novgorod by boatother property belonging to him was stolen. He now asks to be allowedto keep some of the rye from his estate, so that he and his family will notbe ruined. On the verso, a decision signed by Semen Lutochin: “Petru2amay keep the fifth sheaf, the rest will go to the Crown.” $ August !"!'.

Instructions to Oleksej Koly1ov and under-secretary Posnik Kuv2i-nov relating to the matter. The crown grain is to be sent by boat to thegranaries in Novgorod the Great. !( August !"!'.

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Aleksejko Koly1ev andPosni1ko Kuv2inov. They have been instructed to carry out an inspec-tion in Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd, and to ensure that the grainis harvested and threshed and delivered to the granaries in Staraja Russa.Some of the rye from a taxpaying village belonging to the Spasskij Mon -astery had already been harvested and threshed when they arrived there,and had been taken by the Cossacks. The rest was being threshed byCaptain Frans Dücker for his own use. The peasants in the monasteryvillages are giving their grain to Swedish or Polish troops. Previously,they gave the fourth sheaf to the monastery and !% altyn and ' den’gi perob-a to the state treasury. Similarly, on other estates belonging to themonastery, order is not being maintained. Koly1ev and Kuv2inov wantinstructions. The petition was handed in on (" August !"!' by theNovgorodian Ivanko Perevoz21ik.

Instructions in response to the petition. The old ukase still applies.Frans Dücker is not to have the grain. He has received a letter to this ef-fect from Måns Palm. Draft. (. August !"!'.

$. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Boranov and Ofon-ka Bra/nikov. They have been instructed to carry out an inspection ofthe Staraja Russa district, and to ensure that the grain is harvested andthreshed and delivered to the granaries in the town of Staraja Russa. A great many peasants have been killed by Swedes, Lithuanians and Cos-sacks. Those who survive have no horses and are unable to sow crops fornext year’s harvest. For the same reason, it is not possible to deliver thedead peasants’ grain to Staraja Russa. The route to the town by water hasdried out. Boranov and Bra/nikov want instructions from Novgorod.Petition handed in on $% August !"!'.

Report from Boranov and Bra/nikov on an inquisition (obysk) in Dol -/inskoj pogost, Starorusskoj uezd. Handed in on !$ December !"!' byIvan Boranov.

'. Surety bonds provided by a number of peasants in various villages inSne/skoj and Dretenskoj pogosts. Before Boranov and Bra/nikov, theyguarantee that several named peasants will remain on their land and paytaxes, as they have said before. The documents are written by Ivanko Ti-

!(#

chonov, d’ja+ek of the Church of St Elias in this pogost. (Sheets !.–'..)). Further reports on requisitions. Conditions in the countryside are de-

scribed: When they were in power in Staraja Russa, Lithuanians and Cos-sacks took the peasants’ horses. As a result, the peasants now have to car-ry the rye from the fields to the barns themselves. What is more, manybarns have been burnt down, and it will take time to rebuild them. Theboyars order the grain to be threshed undried. Owing to the shortage ofhorses, a good deal of land remains unploughed, and no rye has beensown. Some areas are dangerous, as robbers (*i*i) are at large. The requi-sitioners have asked for protection from Swedish soldiers, but this is usu-ally denied them. When they do manage to collect grain, it is difficult toget hold of vehicles or boats to take it to Novgorod the Great, and theyask for the boyars’ assistance with this. The boyars send orders to the vo-evoda Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj and Captain Franz Dücker in StarajaRussa to sort out the problems.

". Petition from the peasants in Bure/skoj pogost. They complain thatthey are being forced to pay taxes and other levies for peasants who havefled. Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj and Fet’ka Vitovtov submit a petitiondescribing in graphic detail the relationship between the peasants andthe bailiffs (sheets &', &#–!%%). Grigorej Murav’ev and under-secretarySemenka 0ustov are instructed to seek out the fugitive peasants.

#. List of fugitive peasants in Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts, pre-pared by Petr Nogin. It states where and in whose homes they are nowliving. Many are in Novgorod the Great and in Starorusskoj prisud. (Sheets!%&–!!".)

.. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from starosta Timo2ka Efrimov andother peasants in Bure/skoj pogost. They ask for a new inspection, asthey cannot cope with both their own taxes and those of peasants whohave fled or been killed. The names of a number of fugitive peasants aregiven, with particulars of sureties and their present whereabouts. (Sheet!!#.)

Fragment of instructions to seek out fugitive peasants and obtainsureties for them. Instructions from Evert Horn and Odoevskij to Gri -gorej Murav’ev and under-secretary Semenka 0ustov to carry out a newinspection in several pogosts in Starorusskoj uezd. Two petitions fromthe peasants of Bure/skoj pogost, calling for fugitive peasants to be tracedand returned.

Instructions to Ivan Boranov and Ofonasej Bra/nikov from PjatojGrigor’ev. The latter may possibly have added to the instructions in hisown hand. (Sheet !(#.)

August !"!'–June !"!).

!(.

(II:78)

Contents Irregularities in conjunction with the collection of grain.

Sheets ."

Year(s) !"!$, !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, village of Tesovo.

SummaryOn () October !"!$ Grigorej Mikulin from Tesovo handed in a petition(dovodnaja +elobitnaja) to De la Gardie and Odoevskij making accusationsagainst vydel’*+ik Nikita Obol’njaninov, prika*+ik Ivan Poreckoj and swornmen who had collected tax in Tesovo. After hearing the petition, the boyarspassed it on to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev and ordered an investigation of the mat-ter on the spot.

Instructions from the boyars to Ivan Boranov and under-secretary OndrejBeloj to go to Tesovo and investigate why Obol’njaninov and Poreckoj havedelivered much less grain than the previous year (!"!(/!$) and why certainparticulars are missing from the books (vydel’nye knigi). (. October !"!$.

Report from Boranov and Beloj, handed in to the boyars on !&Novemberby the sworn man Mi2ka Pervuchin from Tesovo (sheets !!–!)). They havechecked and corrected the particulars which Obol’njaninov and Poreckojprovided.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from under-secretary Gri2ka Mikulin,complaining about the way Andrej Beloj is carrying out his instructions inTesovo. Beloj is helping Poreckoj and the peasants. Boranov and one of thesworn men have insulted Mikulin, called him a heretic and threatened to killhim. The petition was handed in by Mikulin on (% November !"!$.

D’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev reports to the boyars and decides to replace Belojwith under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin. Instructions to Sobakin (sheet !&).

On !$December Sobakin hands in a list of state grain (gosudarev pa*ennojdesjatinnoj chleb) to the Dvorcovoj prikaz.

Information from the peasants in the Tesovo area concerning the quanti-ties of wheat and oats threshed for the Crown in the different villages. Thedocument is witnessed by Ivan Boranov.

Further documents relating to the matter (sheets ()–$#), including re -cords of examinations of the peasants. Entries in the books (vydel’nye knigi)drawn up by Obol’njaninov and Poreckoj are contrasted with the real state ofaffairs.

Extract from the threshing books (desjatinnye umolotnye knigi) kept byObol’njaninov and Poreckoj.

Further particulars concerning the size of the harvest from earlier inspec-

!(&

tion and revenue books (Ivan Boranov’s inspection) and an examination ofthe peasants (sheets '' ff.). Questions are also asked about what areas thepeasants and bobyli are farming rent-free. The sworn man Ivanko 4etveretcaclaims that he saw Nikita Obol’njaninov recording these particulars in hisown hand. Why they are now missing from the books he does not know(sheet )').

Summary, dated () March, of Grigorej Mikulin’s petition to Pjatoj Grig-or’ev. Mikulin is referred to here as the former prika*+ik of Tesovo. The peti-tion involves complaints against Ivan Poreckoj, starosta Ivanko Chujlov andIvanko 4etveretca for irregularities that have occurred in the collection oftax. 4etveretca put the crown grain in the barn of his relative Mi2u1ka Grig-or’ev in the village of Zapol’e.

Pjatoj Grigor’ev has rossyl’*+iki Ole2a Epan1in and Trofim Nekljudov, pri -ka*+ik Ivan Poreckoj, and starosty and sworn men, including Ivanko 4et ve -retca, called in for questioning (sheets )) ff.). Poreckoj and the others saythat they put the grain in the peasants’ barns because the Crown does nothave any barns in Tesovo. Obol’njaninov and the sworn man 4etveretcasealed the barns, but then Swedish soldiers came and removed the seal fromone of them. The interrogation continues over many pages.

Pjatoj Grigor’ev orders extracts to be made from Obol’njaninov andPoreckoj’s books for !"!$ (sheets "' ff ).

The case is presented to De la Gardie and Odoevskij, who sentence IvanPoreckoj, Ivanko 4etveretca and Michalko Pervuchin to be flogged (sheet"#). Poreckoj may no longer work in Tesovo. The grain which the peasantshave failed to deliver to the state is to be collected.

Instructions to Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary Ulan Sobakin to goto Tesovo to carry out the punishment of 4etveretca and Pervuchin and tocollect the grain, send it to Novgorod the Great and draw up correct recordsof its collection. !# April !"!'. (Sheets #% ff.)

Particulars provided by Ivan Boranov, village by village, of the grain whichObol’njaninov and Poreckoj failed to collect.

Petition from Kokovcov and Sobakin to De la Gardie and Odoevskij,handed in by Kokovcov on " May !"!'. They have had 4etveretca and Per-vuchin flogged, but complain of difficulties collecting the grain. On exami-nation, Kokovcov says that some peasants are so poor that it is not possible totake anything from them.

Instructions to Ulan Sobakin, dated " May !"!'. He is to collect grainfrom those peasants who are able to provide it.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ulan Sobakin, handed in on ((May !"!' by the peasant Ivanko Moskva from Tesovo. Sobakin explainswhich parts of his instructions he has carried out. He is now having difficul-ty continuing the collection of the grain, as the peasants are fleeing andSwedish soldiers have seized several horses. He asks for further instructions.

!$%

NotesSee also II:('' and II:(#&.

(II:79)

Contents Registers of grants of land.

Sheets $"

Year(s) !"!!/!(, !"!$/!'


SummaryTwo registers setting out how much land has been granted, on the basis of de-cisions by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, to noblemen, boyars’ sons, widowsand minors in Vodskaja pjatina. Entries record the individual’s salary, howmuch land has previously been granted, and how much more has been grant-ed during the year in question.!. Sheets !–(%: The first register (for !"!!/!() refers to the following

people (listed in the order in which they occur): Prince Bulat Me21er-skoj, Ivan Serkov, Matfej Murav’ev, Ivan Trusov, Pjatoj Voronin, Pervu2aBykov, Budaj Osokin’s widow Marfa, Boris Elagin, Boris Bunkov’s wid-ow Chovron’ja, Stepan Murav’ev, Parfenej Obuchov, Vasilej Nazimov,Ivan Krasnoslepov, Nechoro2ej Velja2ev, Tichan and Garasim Brovcyn,Matfej Neelov, Ivan Sukin, Ivan O/ogin, Ivan Ka2karov’s widow Nastas’-ja, Semen Ka2karov, Michajlo Mustofin, Ero2ka Zelenin, Dmitrej Tyr -kov, Ofonasej Pu21in, Gavrilo Beketov, Bogdan Ododurov, Gost’ Kokov -cov, Ivan Kokovcov, Prince Ivan My2etskoj, the interpreter Ba/in Ivanov,Obrosim and Sofron Kuz-minskoj, Ivan Savin, Gri2a Borkov, Petr Bor -kov’s widow Ovdot’ja, Michalka Ermolin, Kondrat Ermolin’s widowMatrena, Prince Ondrej My2etskoj’s widow Oksena, Vasilej Beketov, thenewly baptized man Zachar Saltanaev, Bogdan Samarin, Elizarej Pu21in,Dru/ina O/ogin, Fedor Novok21enov, Efim Savin, Bogda2ko and Jaku2-ko Bujnosov, Ivan 0ipilov, Matfej Ku2elev’s daughter Marfa, Semen Lu-tochin, Ivan Sekirin, Semen Kalitin, Ivan Kalitin’s widow Katerina, IvanMunzorin, Grigorej Obol’njaninov, Fedor Munzorin, Lazar’ Ododurov,Pjatoj Voronin’s widow Olena, Ofonasej Neelov, Roman Neelov, Mikita4ertov, Ignatej Nosakin, Vasilej Voronin, Prince Ivan and Prince Dmi -trej Rostovskoj, Michajlo Putilov and Ivan Bujnosov. Draft.

(. Sheets (! ff: The second register (for !"!$/!') refers to the followingpeople: Filon Oni1kov, Matfej Murav’ev, the newly baptized man Miki-

!$!

ta Maksutov, d’jak Ivan Timofeev, Michail Oni1kov, Ondrej Neelov, thenewly baptized men Ivan Isupov and Ivan Devletev, Ortemej Komaev,Prince Gavrilo Narymov, Gerasim Murav’ev, Prince Mikifor Me21erskoj,the newly baptized man Ivan Tanaev, Prince Ivan Putjatin, the newlybaptized man Ivan Gordeev, Prince Timofej 0achovskoj, Ovsej Rezanov,Petr Seljaninov, Fedor Bezstu/ev, Mikita Zenov’ev, Pimen Tetkin’s wid-ow Nastas’ja, Grigorej Obol’njaninov, Luka Boranov, Levontej Neelov,Ivan Neelov, under-secretary 3dan Molevanov, Mikita Kalitin, MuratPeresvetov, Mikula Odincov, Ivan Serkov’s widow Tat’jana, BogdanTyrkov, Fedor Odincov, 3dan Jazykov, Aleksandr Gorichvostov, FedorLugvenev, Tret’jak Nazimov’s widow (first name not given) and sonFet’ka, Jakov Boborykin, Anc Brakilev, Nikita Nosakin, Stepan Putilov,Bogdan Choro2ev’s widow Olena, Egup Boborykin, Michail Putilov’swidow Pelageja, Ignatej Nosakin’s widow Fedosja, Michail Neelov, Fe-dor Bai2ev, Boris Elagin, Nikita Kurasov, Nikita Dosadin, Petr Chvos-tov, the interpreter Ba/in Ivanov, the newly baptized men Michalka Ori-na and Nikitka Onisimov, Olferej Sidorov, Ivan Oni1kov, Ondrej No-gin, Ivan Kuzminskoj, Matfej Neelov, and Ondrejan Miloslavskoj’s wid-ow Varvara.

Draft, forming the basis for a land grant book.Salaries vary between !)% and .%% +eti, but as a rule actual land hold-

ings are smaller. Only d’jak Semen Lutochin has as much as .%% +eti. Thedower estates of women vary between $% and (%% +eti.

(II:80)


Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Fed’ko Semenov syn Charlam-ov, handed in on !" January !"!(. His salary has been set at $%% +eti and hehas !&) +eti at his disposal in 0elonskaja pjatina, Zaleskaja polovina. This es-tate has been occupied by “thieves” (vory) and he himself has not had accessto it for more than three years. He therefore has to beg for his living, at thesame time as he is serving the state in every possible way. He recently servedwith Prince Ivan Ofonas’evi1 Me21erskoj at Porchov. After that he went with

!$(

Evert Horn to Pskov, then on to Gdov, before eventually arriving in Nov-gorod the Great, where he is now “dying of starvation”. He previously askedthe boyars for land from Fedor Koseckoj’s estate, but this request was reject-ed and he was urged to look elsewhere. Now he is applying for land from theestate of Mosej Ivanov syn Ovcyn in 0elonskaja pjatina, Zarusskaja polovina.Ovcyn left no children, and his widow has remarried, to Kuz’ma 4erkasov.The estate stands empty, and there are no peasants there. On the verso: !" January !"!(.

Extract from the land grant books sent to Moscow in !"%', relating toMosej Ovcyn’s estate. The information was obtained from Leontej Ak-sakov’s cadastres for !).( (sheets '–"). Fedor Charlamov was examined atthe time the extract was made, and provided the same information as in hispetition.

Report that Fedor Charlamov has left Novgorod the Great without ap-pointing an agent to represent him.

On & January Ofonasej Semenov syn Chvostov of Vodskaja pjatina hand-ed in a petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij. He had been granted landfrom the estate of Vasilej Skobel’cyn, but that land has been given back toSkobel’cyn. Chvostov now wants land from the estate of Mosej Ovsyn in-stead.

Extract from the land grant books for !"!(/!$ relating to OfonasejChvostov’s holding of land. In !"!% his salary was set at '%% +eti by TsarVasilij Ivanovi1. He currently has (%% +eti from the estate of his brother Ivanin Derevskaja pjatina, and this year, !"!(, De la Gardie and Odoevskij grant-ed him (%% +eti from the estate of the “traitor” Vasilej Skobel’cyn. However,on !. December !"!( the boyars decided to take these (%% +eti from Ofo -nasej and give them back to Vasilej, as the latter had been taken to Pskovagainst his will.

On examination when the extract was made, Ofonasej Chvostov said thathe had received Vasilej Skobel’cyn’s estate because the land he had had inDerevskaja pjatina had been burnt and laid waste.

Decision of the boyars, dated !$ January !"!$. Ofonasej Chvostov is grant-ed (%% +eti of Ovcyn’s estate. Charlamov’s petition is rejected on the groundsthat he has left Novgorod the Great without waiting for the boyars’ decisionand without appointing an agent. The remainder of Ovcyn’s estate thereforereverts to the state. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Martemjan Ple2kov in 0elonskaja pjatina to car-ry out the decision.

Sheets $–!( signed on the verso with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.


!$$

(II:81)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!(


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Afonka Vasil’ev syn Dirin ofDerevskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at !)% +eti, but he does not have asingle +et’, even though he is serving both winter and summer. He now wantsland from the estate of Ivan Petrov syn Oni1kov. The latter has been killed byLithuanian soldiers, leaving neither wife nor children.

Extracts from older books. In Prince Michail Katyrev Rostovskoj’s servicerolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) from !"%", Dirin’s salary is set at !)% +eti; this in-formation is attested by under-secretary Fed’ka Larionov. Extract from nes-lu-ivoj Ivan Sjanov’s land parcelling books for !"%# regarding Oni1kov’sholding of land in Derevskaja pjatina; the particulars given are attested by3danec Molevanov, who has also checked that Dirin’s name does not appearon Mikita Vy2eslavcov and Ignatej Charlamov’s lists of men who have failedto report for duty in Kotlovan Lipetskoj, Ustreckoj stan or Staraja Russa.

On examination, Dirin confirms the information given in his petition andsays that this year, !"!(, Oni1kov was killed on his estate by Lithuanian sol-diers. The estate now stands empty.

The boyars’ decision on the matter, dated !) June !"!(. Dirin is allocated!)% +eti from Oni1kov’s estate. The remainder, !)% +eti, reverts to the state.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Fragment of instructions to neslu-ivoj Jakov Molo/aninov in Derevskajapjatina to carry out the decision. Draft.

Sheets !–" are signed on the verso with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great, both well preserved.

!$'

(II:82)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Pirovskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Prince Fedor knjaz’ Bogdanovsyn Kropotkin’s daughters Fedos’ka and Fedorka in Derevskaja pjatina. OnWhitsun Eve !"!(, Lithuanian soldiers came to Pirovskoj pogost, killedtheir father and mother and took their brother prisoner. The newcomer panPetr Privorskoj has received )% +eti of their father’s estate, and the rest, !)%+eti, has reverted to the Crown. The girls have not been granted any part ofthe estate for their support, and now ask for such a grant until such time astheir brother is released.

Extract from the books of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for the current year,!"!$. The newcomer pan Petr Privorskoj has received )% +eti from Prince Fe-dor Kropotkin’s estate and !)% +eti from that of Prince Zacharej Kropotkin.Of the latter’s estate, )% +eti went to his widow Polageja and his unmarriedsister. Of Fedor Kropotkin’s property, )% +eti have gone to Prince Ivan Kro -potkin’s widow Tat’jana. !%% +eti have reverted to the Crown. There then fol-lows an extract from the confiscation books of neslu-ivoj Ivan Tolma1ev, de-tailing which villages, peasants and pusto*i have reverted to the Crown. Thesame person was instructed to parcel out land to the widow Tat’jana, but hedid not do so as he was unable to find her in Pirogovskoj pogost. This infor-mation is attested by Ivanko Zadenskoj.

On examination in connection with this, Prince Bogdan Kropotkin’s ser-vant Igna2ko confirms the circumstances described by Fedos’ja and Fedora intheir petition.

The boyars’ decision on the matter: Fedos’ja and Fedora are allocated !%%+eti from their father’s estate. The rest of the estate, )% +eti, remains the prop-erty of the Crown. The decision is dated January !"!$ (no day of month)and bears the seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Aleksej Alekin to carry out the decision.All the sheets are glued together and bear the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov.


!$)

(II:83)


Sheets !&

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina. Derevskaja pjatina.

SummaryInstructions from Tsar Vasilij 0ujskij to the voevody Ivan Odoevskij and Rat-man Veljaminov and the d’jaki 4ulok Bartenev and Kornil Ievlev, arisingfrom a petition from Ivan Danilov syn Krasnoslepov and Vasilej Nikitin synLev2in concerning a mutual exchange of estates in Vodskaja and Derevskajapjatiny. The exchange is to be effected in accordance with the petitioners’wishes. The information has been checked by under-secretary Vas’ka Gav -rilov. The instructions were handed in by Ivan Krasnoslepov on $% May!"!%.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Vas’ka Lev2in and Iva2koKrasnoslepov. They have exchanged pusto*i forming part of their salaries, +et’for +et’. They now want a document (vvoznaja gramota) confirming their ti-tle to this land.

Inquiries into the land holdings of Lev2in and Krasnoslepov. Krasnosle-pov’s salary has been set at )%% +eti and Lev2in’s at ))%. Extracts from the landgrant books for !"%' that have been sent to Moscow, and from Nikifor Da -vydov’s land grant books for !).'.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ivanko Krasnoslepov. He hastransferred several pusto*i in Vodskaja pjatina to Vasilej Lev2in by exchange,and now wants the transfer to be registered.

Extracts from the land grant books for Vodskaja pjatina from !"%( andfrom gubnoj starosta Levontej Knutov’s land parcelling books from !)&', re-lating to the land exchanged in Vodskaja pjatina. The information is attestedby Ivanko Zadenskoj.

The boyars’ decision on the matter. Krasnoslepov’s and Lev2in’s petitionsare granted. The decision is dated April !"!$ (no day of month) and bearsthe seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. On the reverse: “To gub-noj Selevestr Zinov’ev”.

Instructions to Selevestr Grigor’ev (sic, Zenov’ev), gubnoj starosta in Vod-skaja pjatina, to carry out the decision. Draft.

Sheets !–!) are signed on the verso with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.

!$"

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (distinct, but not intact).

(II:84)

Contents Orders. Records of elections. Inquisition reports. Lists of grainand of deserted villages etc.

Sheets !.

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Starorusskoj uezd, Sne/skoj and Dretenskoj pogosts.

Summary!. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Ivan Boranov and under-sec-

retary Ofonasej Bra/nikov, instructing them to record, in Sne/skoj po -gost, monastic estates and the estates of noblemen and boyars’ sons, withtheir villages, newly cultivated land and farms, their peasants and bobyli,where they live, how much tax they pay and what rye and spring-sowngrain the peasants have sown for the present year, !"!$/!'. Peasantshave died or disappeared. Villages and areas of land stand empty.

(. Election of peasants in Sne/skoj pogost to oversee the harvesting andthreshing of grain that was to be paid as tax or confiscated by the state. Inaddition, those elected were to carry out an inspection of cultivated anduncultivated areas of land. A record of the election was drawn up byJu2ko Ivanov, egorevskoj d’ja+ek in Sne/skoj pogost. Witnessed on the re-verse by egorevskoj pop Ievi21e Timofeev. !# August !"!'.

Instructions to Ivan Boranov and under-secretary Ofonasej Bra/ ni -kov, similar to those above but relating to Dretenskoj pogost. In addi-tion, an election of peasants to oversee the harvesting and threshing ofgrain. A record of the election was drawn up by Ivanko Tichonov, il’in-skoj d’ja+ek in Dretenskoj pogost. Witnessed on the reverse by il’inskojpop Sili21e Timofeev. (' August !"!'.

$. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Ivan Boranov and under-sec-retary Ofonasej Bra/nikov, directing them to ask priests, starosty, swornmen and local representatives in Staroruskoj uezd, Sne/skoj pogost, howmany monastic estates and estates of noblemen, boyars’ sons and chan-cellery officials there were in the pogost. Furthermore, they were to askwhich peasants and bobyli lived in the villages and on the farms and paidtaxes; who had sown rye and spring-sown grain for the present year,!"!$/!'; who had harvested crops, with or without a right to do so; and

!$#

which peasants had disappeared. Those questioned replied that therewere none of these things in their pogost. There were no peasants orbobyli belonging to noblemen, boyars or monasteries. The inquisitionreport was drawn up by Ju2ko Ivanov, egorevskoj d’ja+ek in Sne/skoj po -gost. !# August !"!'.

Instructions to Ivan Boranov and under-secretary Ofonasej Bra/ -nikov, similar to those above but relating to Staroruskoj uezd, Dreten-skoj pogost, with a list of the rye sown in pusto*i and on abandoned al-lotments in inhabited villages. The inquisition report and lists of taxablegrain, based on the testimony of starosty, sworn men and local represen-tatives, were drawn up by Ivanko Tichonov, il’inskoj d’ja+ek in Dreten-skoj pogost. Witnessed on the verso of sheet !% by il’inskoj pop Sili21e Ti -mofeev. () August !"!'.

Instructions to Ivan Boranov and under-secretary Ofonasej Bra/ ni -kov, similar to those above but relating to Loskoj pogost, with a list of thegrain crops sown. At the bottom of the page: “This list does not bear thesignature of a priest, as the priest had been burnt to death by Cossacks.$% August !"!'.”

List of the rye and spring-sown grain sown by peasants in pusto*i forthe present year, !"!$/!'. Particulars are given of villages and peasants.

The inquisition report and list of taxable grain were written by ego -revskoj d’ja+ek Ju2ko Ivanov.

List of deserted villages in Sne/skoj pogost, where the peasants havebeen killed by Lithuanians, Swedes and Cossacks. Other peasants havedied of starvation, and yet others have been scattered by the war. Rye hasbeen sown on their land for the present year, !"!'. Particulars are givenof villages, the names of the peasants, and their areas of land. The list wasdrawn up by Ju2ko Ivanov.

On the reverse of sheets )–., across the joins, egorevskoj pop Seme ni2 -1e Fedorov has begun to sign his skrepa.

!$.

(II:85)

Contents Various documents concerning fields and grain. Fragment ofan interrogation record. Records of wages paid to d’jaki, un-der-secretaries, guards and gardeners.

Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$, !"!', !"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, villages of Rakomo and Trjasovo. Vodska-ja pjatina, villages of Korolevo and Tesovo. Novgorod theGreat. Staraja Russa.

Summary!. List of exempt fields (sbavo+nye vyti) and fields of dead and fugitive peas-

ants in Korolevo, Rakomo, Trjasovo and Tesovo, based on the censusbooks (perepisnye knigi) of Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary VasilejZadenskoj for !"!$/!'. It is also stated what is growing in these fields.The rye is confiscated by the Crown. In the case of Korolevo, however,Ivan 0val’ has been allocated a small portion of the harvest.

(. List, village by village, of exempt fields in Rakomo, based on the servicerolls (verstal’nye knigi) of Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary VasilejZadenskoj for !"!$/!'.

$. Fragment of a record of an interrogation by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev of thesworn men Larionka Ignat’ev, Ondrju2ka Ljutikov and Ievko Demidov.Grigor’ev asks Ignat’ev whether he has any gold coins or objects of silveror pearls, which he denies. # February !"!). On the verso, informationon grain and taxes. !"!$/!'. Draft.

'. Information about allocations of rye to various people from BogdanPome21ikov’s estate in Korostynskoj pogost: to the d’jaki Semen Luto -chin, Pjatoj Grigor’ev and Ivan Timofeev; to under-secretary Ivan 0val’and to Grigorej Ne1aev, Oleksej Stepanov and Ondrej Badakov, under-secretaries in Staraja Russa; to Nikifor Koptev and his eight fellow un-der-secretaries at the Dvorcovoj prikaz in Novgorod (all the under-secre-taries also receive wages in the form of money); and to under-secretariesNever (Ignat’ev) and Subota (Nikiforov) at the Chancellery for GrainDistribution (.itni+noj prikaz). In addition, eight guards at the chancel-leries and two gardeners receive rye and oats.

!$&

(II:86)

Contents Sowing and harvesting. Fragment of a land grant application.Petition concerning sowing. Surety bond.

Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$, !"!'/!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina.

Summary!. Extract from the books of Semen Boborykin, Lu1anin Eremeev and un-

der-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj for !"!' concerning the rye harvests in Korostynskoj and Bureckoj pogosts and deliveries to Novgorod theGreat.

(. Extract from the land grant books for !"!( relating to Parfenej Elagin’sholding of land in 0elonskaja pjatina. The land parcelling books for!"!$ record that Prince Bulat Me21erskoj and Ignat Charlamov re-ceived land from this estate.

$. Particulars of sown land and harvests in Korolevo, Rakomo, Trjasovoand Tesovo. Gost’ Kokovcov’s account books for !"!'. (Sheets '–!$.)

'. On sheet !$v there is a petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from thecrown peasant Matju2ka Sergiev and the other peasants in the village ofDverja/i, Korostynskaja volost’. They ask to be excused from sowing cer-tain pieces of land this year, !"!), owing to the great destruction in thearea. This text has been crossed out.

). Surety bonds provided by Onton Mjasnik of Bardova ulica, OntonejVasil’ev and Ofonasej Prokof ’ev from the village of Retlja, and Konstan-tin Grigor’ev from the village of Gorki, the last three of them crownpeasants in Bureckoj pogost. They stand surety before under-secretaryOfonasej Muranov at the Dvorcovoj prikaz that the crown peasants On-drej Ljutikov from the village of Solopsk and Iev Demidov from Retljawill see to it that the peasant Larionko Ignat’ev from the village of Dvo -ricy, Bureckoj pogost, appears before d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. If Ondrejand Iev do not immediately do this, they must themselves appear beforePjatoj Grigor’ev, failing which the sureties will be punished. MichajloL’skovy (?) acted as witness and Nikitka Stepanov as scribe. ( February!"!). The document is witnessed on the verso.

!'%

(II:87)

Contents Lists of priests and peasants with positions of trust.

Sheets &

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Starorusskoj uezd.

SummaryList of priests, peasants (starosty, sworn men, local representatives etc.) andscribes (d’ja+ki) whose names are mentioned in the inspection books of Olek-sej Koly1ev (Petrovskoj, Voskresenskoj and 4ertickoj pogosts), Ivan Boranov(Sne/skoj, Losskoj, Dol/inskoj and Dretenskoj pogosts) and Luka Milo -slavskoj (Ramy2evskoj, 4eren1ickoj and Ofremovskoj pogosts).

List of priests, starosty, sworn men and scribes involved, together withLuka Miloslavskoj and under-secretary Ivan Zadenskoj, in the collection oftax in the form of grain in Ramy2evskoj, 4eren1ickoj, Kolomenskoj andOfremovskoj pogosts.

List of starosty and sworn men chosen by Ivan Boranov and under-secre-tary Ofonasej Bra/nikov in Sne/skoj and Dretenskoj pogosts.

No year. Draft.

NotesBasic material for an inspection book. Notes of this kind were not normallyretained.

(II:88)

Contents Register of grants of land.

Sheets (.

Year(s) !"!%–!"!'


SummaryRegister showing how much land has been granted, on the basis of decisionsby De la Gardie and Odoevskij, to estate owners, boyars’ sons, widows and

!'!

minors in Derevskaja pjatina in !"!%/!! and !"!!/!( (sheets !–($) and in!"!$/!' (sheets ('–(.).

The register refers to the following people, listed in the order in whichthey occur (sheets !–!'): Dru/ina Palicyn, Dmitrej Oklja1ev, a minor, PetrLicharev, Nevedomyj Skrypicyn, Maksim Kre1etnik, Danil Narmackoj, IvanNegodjaev, Mikita Vy2eslavcov, Prince Murza My2eckoj, Prince Eufimej My -2e ckoj, Michail Narmackoj’s widow Tat’jana, Bogdan Ondreev syn Musin,Gerasim Murav’ev, Filon Oni1kov, d’jak Tret’jak Kopnin, Bogdan Pervogosyn Musin, Ivan Musin, Pjatoj Esipov’s widow Ul’jana, Smirnoj Samarin,Mosej Posko1in, Semen Oni1kov’s widow Okulina, Petr Oni1kov, Ivan Per-churev, Bogdan Dirin, Stepan Barakov’s widow (first name not given), Se-men Pestrikov, Ondrej Resnicyn, Bogdan Resnicyn, Vasilej Samarin’s widowMar’ja, Grigorej Negonovskoj, his mother, Postnik Negonovskoj’s widowMar’ja, Bogdan Rostop1in’s widow Kristina, Ofonasej Dirin, Osan Chvos-tov, Timofej Chvostov’s widow Mar’ja, Mi kifor Chvostov’s sister Anna,Bucharin Palicyn, Fedor Chvostov, Ivan Zenov’ev, Jakov Glebov, TimofejOni1kov’s widow Michava, Fedor Oni1kov, Dru/ina Oni1kov, 4etvertej Ve -revkin’s widow Okulina, Semoj Oni1kov, Ivan Danilov syn Rozladin, DanilRozladin’s widow Ovdot’ja, Fedor Mat ju2kin, Vasilej Lo2akov’s widow (firstname not given), Ivan and Michajlo Dirin, Fedor Butenev, Ortem Puljaev,Osip and Michajla Rumjancov, minors, Michajlo Nogin, a minor, Nazar 4i -rikov, Jurej Narmackoj’s widow Natal’ja, Nikita Oboljnjaninov and DanilObol’njaninov’s widow Nenila. Draft, forming the basis for a land grantbook.

(II:89)

This roll is missing.

!'(

(II:90)


Sheets !$

Year(s) !"!'


Summary!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Bogda2ko Ivanov syn Tyrkov,

applying for land from the estate of Ivan Sukin in Vodskaja pjatina.Sukin has defected to Tichvin.

Particulars from the books relating to Tyrkov’s salary and currentholding of land. According to De la Gardie and Odoevskij’s service rollsfrom !"!$, Tyrkov’s salary is set at $%% +eti. In !"!' the boyars grantedhim !&% +eti in Vodskaja pjatina. Particulars from the land grant booksfor !"%&/!% and !"!!/!( concerning Sukin’s land holdings in Be/eck-aja and Vodskaja pjatiny. The information is attested by under-secretaryKostja Petrov.

On examination, Tyrkov confirms that Sukin has betrayed GrandPrince Karl Filip and defected to Tichvin. His estate in Be/eckaja pjati-na is occupied by “thieves” (vory), while his estate in Vodskaja pjatinastands empty.

Decision of the boyars, dated March !"!' (no day of month). Tyrkovis granted !!% +eti from Sukin’s landed estate, bringing him up to his fullsalary. The remainder of the estate is confiscated by the Crown. Seals ofEvert Horn and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to under-secretary Semejka Gusakov to carry out the de-cision. !# March !"!'. Draft.

Petition from Ivan Tyrkov, handed in to the boyars on !!April !"!',complaining that the peasants are preventing Gusakov from carrying outthe boyars’ decision. They are beating the men sent to officiate and re-fusing to pay any levies. Tyrkov wants the boyars to order Stepan Ti -ma2ev in Zare1’e to round the peasants up and send them to the boyars inNovgorod the Great.

Fragment of a petition to Stepan Fomi1 from Ivan Odoevskij and Se-men Lutochin. The problem of the insubordinate peasants is presented.Draft. On the verso: Extract from the service rolls for !"%)/%" relatingto Levka Mart’janov’s salary and estate in 0elonskaja pjatina. All this texthas been crossed out.

(. Three small fragments of land grant applications.

!'$

Sheets !–' are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great, both well preserved.

(II:91)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Sabel’skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Michalko Oni1kov, asking to begranted Parfenej Obuchov’s estate in Vodskaja pjatina, which has been givento Ofonasej Ondronnikov. Oni1kov has applied for grants of land in Vod-skaja and Derevskaja pjatiny, but the estates in question have been given toothers. He owns only six deserted vyti in Soleckoj pogost. He lost his old es-tate long ago, and does not own a single peasant. Obuchov and Ondron-nikov have left.

Inquiries into Michajlo Zlobin syn Oni1kov’s salary and the land grantedto him. In d’jak Semen Lutochin’s land grant document (v da+e) from !"!(/!$ it is stated that his salary is #%% +eti. Particulars of his estates in variouspogosts in Vodskaja pjatina are given.

It is also noted that the land grant document issued by Semen Lutochinand Ondrej Lyscov in !"!(, Parfenej Vjalicyn syn Obuchov holds (%% +eti,but that in !"!' this land was given to Ofonasej Ondronikov.

On examination, Oni1kov said that these (%% +eti stood empty. Ondron-nikov had betrayed the King’s Son and gone over to the Moscow troops. Hisold estates in Derevskaja pjatina were now owned by Moscow people.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Michajlo Oni1kov the (%%+eti belonging to Ofonasej Ondronnikov. The latter had defected to Pskov. . August !"!'.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ').Signed with a skrepa across the joins on the reverse of sheets !–'.Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Ugrim Ivanov syn Lupandin of Be -

/eckaja pjatina, asking to be allocated the estates of Parfenej Obuchov inSabel’skoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina, and the grain belonging to them, whichhave subsequently been given to Ofonasej Ondronnikov. Lupandin has a

!''

salary of ))% +eti, but holds no land. Petition handed in on !!October !"!'.(Sheet ".)

On the reverse: “His Royal Highness has granted Ugrim Lupandin this es-tate and its grain, provided that it has not been given to anyone else.” Signedby Hans Brakiel (in Latin characters). (Sheet "v.)

Petition from De la Gardie to Odoevskij requesting the parcelling out ofthe estate of the “traitor” Ofonasej Ondronnikov, including its grain, to theboyar’s son Ugrim Lupandin of Be/eckaja pjatina. Lupandin has been grant-ed the estate, as well as Ondronnikov’s property in Nikitina ulica. De la Gar -die asks for the estate to be parcelled out and for the property to be trans-ferred to Lupandin, and also requests that the latter should be allowed toserve as before. Addressed on the reverse to Ivan Nikiti1.

Petition from Michajlo Oni1kov’s widow Annica and her three daughters,addressed to Grand Prince Karl Filip, asking to be allocated Parfenej Obu-chov’s estates, which have subsequently been given to Ofonasej Ondron-nikov, and referring to other estates that belonged to Annica’s husband. Lu-pandin has applied for Ondronnikov’s estate, but it belongs to no one. Peti-tion handed in on !$October !"!'. No decision. On the reverse, Semen Lu-tochin has written: “!$ October !"!'. Paste in where appropriate.”

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great, comparatively well preserved(sheet ').

(II:92)

Contents Petition concerning payment of wages.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'/!)


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from under-secretaries Iva2ko Prokof ’evand Sen’ka 0ustov. They request payment of arrears of wages for !"!$/!', ( roubles and !5 roubles, respectively. Their colleagues have been paid infull. For the current year, !"!'/!), they have received all their wages.

!')

(II:93)

Contents Application for a plot of land and permission to build ahouse.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryMikiforko Koptev, under-secretary at the Dvorcovoj prikaz, applies to De laGardie and Odoevskij for permission to build a small house in the “StoneCity”, close to the property of Maksim, priest of the Cathedral of St Sophia,and asks to be allocated a site for it.

On the reverse, the words: “Order that a site be allocated, where one canbe found.”

NotesIn II:!%' there is a document (sheet $) recording that a plot of land was sur-veyed for Mikiforko Koptev on ! June !"!$.

(II:94)

Contents Petition seeking a post.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryParamonko Posko1in applies for a post in Novgorod the Great, where he hasan uncle to support. He is unable to travel with Prince Fedor Obolenskoj inthe service of the state.

On the reverse, an order that he be allowed to serve in Novgorod the Great.

!'"

(II:95)

Contents Petition relating to land (fragment).

Sheets '

Year(s) !"%#

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Losickoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 from Lavrentej Stepanov syn 3itkov of 0e -lon skaja pjatina. 3itkov has a complaint against neslu-ivoj Jany2 Opalev, whohe claims has parcelled out estates forming part of 3itkov’s salary to Petr Sko-bel’cyn’s wife and children. He asks not to be granted haymaking rights in thevillage of Penkovo, on remote meadows by the rivers Dri/nja and Pljusa, de-spite the fact that the haymaking there is recorded in the pripravo+nye knigiand land parcelling books. Otdel’*+ik Jany2 Opalev has entered this haymak-ing in the Pele2o pusto*i in the name of Petr Skobel’cyn, without first remov-ing Lavrentej’s name from the books. On the reverse, the date (% November!"%#.

Extract from Pervoj Pa/inskoj’s land parcelling books for !)&&/!"%%,showing that 3itkov had been allocated land from Ofonasej Eremeev’s es-tates in the village of Penkovo. Other parts of Eremeev’s estates had beenconfiscated by the state. In !"%"/%# these areas had been allotted to PetrSkobel’cyn, as shown by Jany2 Opalev’s land parcelling books from !"%"/%#.Extracts from Jany2 Murav’ev’s pripravo+nye knigi from !)#! and LeontejAksakov’s cadastres from !).(, concerning hay meadows and yields.

The final documents relating to this petition are missing.

!'#

(II:96)

Contents Petition and instructions concerning missing grain.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryInstructions from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Ivan Odoevskij and d’jak SemenLutochin. They are called on to see to it that under-secretaries 3dan Maksi-mov and Ivan Neelov deliver to the crown granary certain quantities of rye,wheat and oats, from the estates of “traitors”, which were missing from theamounts they delivered for !"!$/!'. " March !"!).

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Gri2ka Obol’njaninov, MichalkoNeelov and under-secretary 3danko Maksimov. They claim that the grainwas dispatched, but that some of the vehicles were delayed en route. Theyhave since been traced by Ivan Neelov. What is more, the people supplyingand receiving the grain used different units of measure – derevenskaja and ta-mo-ennaja mera, respectively – and this, too, explains why grain appears tobe missing.

Instructions to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, explaining the contents of the abovepetition. He is to investigate whether a wagon-load of grain really was left be-hind in the camp at Belaja and, if so, whether any of the grain is left. In addi-tion, he is to establish how much grain arrived at the granary. If any is miss-ing, it is to be collected from the three petitioners. March !"!) (no day ofmonth). Draft.

NotesPossibly connected with II:$(.

!'.

(II:97)


Sheets '

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Cholovskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Nikita Obol’njaninov, asking to be allocated, as part of his sal -ary, the estates in Cholovskoj pogost belonging to his brother Danilo, whohas been killed. On the reverse, the date !& June !"!(.

According to a decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij from !"!!/!(,Obol’njaninov has a salary of "%% +eti and has ''( +eti of land at his disposal.

Extract from the certificate of title (vvoznaja gramota) drawn up by d’jakiDmitrej Aljab’ev and Vtoroj Pozdeev on !$ November !"%!, in which par-ticulars of Danilo’s estate are recorded.

On examination, Nikita said that Danilo had been killed by Lithuanians,together with his three sons and two grandsons. His wife Nenila and onegrandchild, the girl Paraskov’ja, were left.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Danilo’s wife and grand-child #% +eti for their support. Obol’njaninov was allocated !%% +eti as part ofhis salary. June !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet '). Below the seals isthe name Ivan Tolma1 (the official who was to parcel out the land).

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Ondrej Lyscov.

NotesSee II:'#, sheet )&, the last page of this land grant application.

!'&

(II:98)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina, Kosickoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Timo2ka 0achovskoj. His salary hasbeen set at "%% +eti. At present, he has no land at all. He used to have a villageoutside Ivangorod, but it has reverted to the town of Ivangorod. He also hadland in 01epetskoj pogost, but that land has been seized by bands of robbers.He now asks to be granted land from the estate of Aleksej Vasil’ev syn Obu-chov in Vodskaja pjatina.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Vas’ka Fedorov syn Butorlin. Heused to have an estate in Kotorskoj pogost, but it has been occupied by the“thieves” (vory) from Pskov. He applies for a grant of land from Aleksej Obu-chov’s estate in Kositckoj pogost.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Volod’ka Jakimov. He is "% +etishort of his full salary of (%% +eti. He applies to take over land from AleksejObuchov’s estate in Kositckoj pogost. Prince Timofej 0achovskoj is said tohave told the under-secretaries that he does not need to be granted this es-tate.

Extract from De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij’s land grant books for!"!$, relating to Vasilej Buturlin’s and Volodka Jakimov’s holdings of land.Prince Timofej 0achovskoj has no estates in the Novgorod area. Extract fromthe land grant book for !"!$ concerning Aleksej Obuchov’s holding of land.

(There is a reference here to 0achovskoj’s petition, which is missing fromthe roll.)

Extracts from older books relating to Aleksej Obuchov’s holding of land:from gubnye starosty Semen Gorjanov and Boris Mjakinin’s land parcellingbooks for !).", the land parcelling books of neslu-ivoj Bazin (first name il-legible) for !"%(, and Ivan Pirogov’s land parcelling books for !"!!. This in-formation is attested by 3danec Molevanov.

Examination of 0achovskoj, Buturlin and Jakimov, who say that AleksejObuchov has betrayed Grand Prince Karl Filip and gone to Pskov, and thatno one has been allocated his estate.

Decision of the boyars, dated () March !"!'. Jakimov’s petition is grant-ed, but not Buturlin’s, on the grounds that he has land elsewhere. Prince 0a-chovskoj has withdrawn his petition. The remainder of the estate is confis-cated by the Crown. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

!)%

The sheets are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.


(II:99)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Gdovskoj uezd, Narovskaja and Ku2el’skaja guby. Pskov.

SummaryPetition to Evert Horn from Isaj Fedorov syn Aminev, asking to be granted aservice estate. Aminev is in his eighth year of state service, but has received no salary in the form of a service estate. He has a salary of $%% +eti, but holdsno land. He had been given !%% +eti in Kobyl’skoj uezd by Evert Horn, butthese estates are controlled by the “thieves from Pskov”. Aminev served underHorn when he took Gdov, and also fought at Ivangorod, where he was takenprisoner. The estates of his father Fedor Aminev have also been taken by“thieves”.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Isaj Aminev the estates ofKrja1ko Elagin in Gdovskoj uezd, Narovskaja guba, by the river Omut’, andin Ku2el’skaja guba, comprising (!% +eti, along with $. +eti from the estatesbelonging to the Church of the Resurrection of Christ (Voskresen’e Christo-vo) in Damantova Stena in Pskov. (' October !"!$

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet )).Draft of a land parcelling document dated October !"!$. Grigorej Raguj -

lovskoj was to officiate.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, by d’jak Semen Lutochin.On the verso of sheet #, a descriptive heading and the year !"!$/!'.

NotesOn the reverse, a request from Evert Horn, written in Swedish in his ownhand, asking Jakob De la Gardie to grant Aminev the land: “Jagh beder m. k.bror Herr Jacow delaGardie han wele Zedelwisare favorisere, and hielpe wdided han är begerse, så frampt ded honom kan gefwes, och han ded kan för-tiene. Ewerdt Horn mpp” (“I ask my dear brother Sir Jacow delaGardie to

!)!

!)(

Chimneyless Russian house (‘smoky house’). Interior and exterior. From “En holländsk beskicknings resor i Ryssland, Finland och Sverige !$!%–!$!$”(Swedish translation !"!&). Photo: Emre Olgun, Riksarkivet.

favour the petitioner and help with his request, in so far as it can be given tohim and he may deserve it. Ewerdt Horn in his own hand”).

(II:100)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Porchov.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Michalka knja/’ Ivanov syn Me21erskoj.He has an estate near the border with Pskov on which he is unable to live, asbands of robbers make farming impossible. He now asks to be granted allot-ments of land belonging to a monastery and a convent on the outskirts ofPorchov. They pay no tax and do not supply anything to the Swedish troops.He points out that, in the service of the state, he has successfully foughtagainst robbers and Cossacks.

Extracts from Oleksej 3erebcov’s cadastres (pripravo+nye knigi) for !))!and Grigorej Bundov’s cadastres for !).), relating to the Spasskij Monasteryand the Pre1istenskij Convent in Porchov. The monastery has three fields,but nothing is registered under the convent.

Examination of Michajlo Me21erskoj, who confirms the information giv-en in the petition. The Spasskij Monastery has one monk and the Pre1isten-skij Convent one nun, but both live elsewhere and pay no taxes.

De la Gardie’s decision, dated July !"!" (no day of month). The petitionis granted. Affixed to the decision is the seal of De la Gardie.

Letter confirming that Me21erskoj may take over the allotments of land.Draft.

NotesSeal of De la Gardie.

In this case, the decision is taken by De la Gardie alone. Skrepa of the in-terpreter and translator Erik Andersson.

!)'

(II:101 a)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Be/eckaja pjatina. Derevskaja pjatina, Borovickoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Matju2ka Stepanov syn Zenov’-ev of Be/eckaja pjatina. His salary has been set at $)% +eti, and he has beengranted !&' +eti. He is now applying for !) +eti of pusto*i. These pusto*i havebeen left uncultivated for $% years.

Extract from the roll obtained from Tichomir Zagoskin, who in turn re-ceived it from Ivan Saltykov in !"!%/!! as a basis for sending out noblemenand boyars’ sons. Zenov’ev has a salary of $)% +eti. This information is attest-ed by under-secretary Oksenko Danilov.

Extract from the land grant books for !"%&/!% relating to Zenov’ev’s hold-ing of land in Be/eckaja pjatina. These particulars are attested by under-sec-retary Mikitka Ignat’ev.

Extract from under-secretary Ivan Vitochov’s (?) inspection books for!)&'/&) relating to Ivan Zabolotckoj’s estate in Lobozovo, Borovickoj po -gost.

On examination, Zenov’ev says that Zabolotckoj is long dead and left nei-ther wife nor children. This information is attested by under-secretary IvanZadenskoj.

Decision of the boyars, dated # October !"!(. Zenov’ev’s petition isgranted. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Fedor Titov in Derevskaja pjatina to carry outthe decision. # October !"!(. Draft.

Sheets !–) are signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and An-drej Lyscov.


!))

(II:101 b)

Contents Confiscation of chattels.

Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Obone/skaja pjatina, Volotovskoj po -gost, village of Rodionovo.

SummaryOn $ October !"!$ De la Gardie and Odoevskij were informed that Gri -gorej Pavlov syn Zagoskin and Ivan Andreev syn Zagoskin, from Be/eckajapjatina, had betrayed Grand Prince Karl Filip and, along with their mothers,left Novgorod. The boyars ordered that an inventory be made of the posses-sions to be found at Grigorej’s and Ivan’s properties in Novgorod the Greatand in the village of Rodionovo, where Grigorej’s mother had lived.

Report from Ivan Vypovskoj and under-secretary Tre2ka Sergeev, dated ' October !"!$. Together with residents of Slavkova ulica, they made an in-ventory of Grigorej Zagoskin’s possessions at the house of Mikitka (no sur-name), where Grigorej had been living: icons, clothes and household objects.

The men officiating also visited Ivan Volodimer’s property in Michajlovaulica, where Ivan Zagoskin had been living, but here they found no posses-sions. Kornilko Jakovlev and Sofonka Borisov from Michajlova ulica andsockoj Roma2ko Trofimov from Nutnaja ulica acted as witnesses.

Report from Ivan Oni1kov and under-secretary Vasilej U2akov. On ' Oc-tober !"!$ they arrived in the village of Rodionovo, Volotovskoj pogost,Obone/skaja pjatina, where they made an inventory of belongings, cattle,grain and sown land on the estate of Grigorej Zagoskin. Priests, starosty andpeasants acted as witnesses.

Report to the boyars that objects belonging to Ivan Zagoskin had beenfound hidden at the property of Ivan Volodimer (sheet "). Andrej Nogin andunder-secretary Ofonasej Bra/nikov were sent there to make an inventory ofthe objects in the presence of witnesses.

Decision of the boyars, dated October !"!$ (no day of month). The ob-jects seized from the traitors are to be valued and sold. Seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great.

Report on the valuation and sale. Objects and sums are listed, togetherwith the names of the valuers and buyers (sheets .–!%).

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from d’jak Ivan Timofeev, handed inon (' July, applying for rye from Grigorej Zagoskin’s estate in the village ofRodionovo.

Decision of the boyars, dated () July !"!'. The petition is granted, as

!)"

Timofeev has no land, but is in the service of the state. Seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Michail Mjakinin’s daughter Ok-senica, handed in on (& July. She has an estate near Novgorod, granted to herfor her support following her father’s death. Her uncle Grigorej Zagoskincame to her estate and took seed, which he then sowed on his own estate. Shenow wants a share of the harvest, which has been given to Ivan Timofeev.

Decision of the boyars, allocating some of the rye to Oksenica. De la Gar-die and Odoevskij affixed the seal of Novgorod the Great, but it is now miss-ing.

All the sheets are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.


(II:102 a)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Molvjatickoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Izot Ratislavskoj’s widow An-nica and daughter Stefanidka. This year, !"!!/!(, Izot Ratislavskoj waskilled by the Lithuanians. His widow applies for dower land from her hus-band’s estate of !)% +eti. On the verso: !$ August !"!(.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Sen’ka Filipov syn Sijanov ofDerevskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at (%% +eti, but he has no land atall at his disposal. Izot Ratislavskoj’s widow is his mother, and he now wantsto be granted land from Izot’s estate.

Extract from Prince Michail Katyrev Rostovskoj’s service rolls for !"%)/%" concerning Semen S’janov’s salary. The information is attested by under-secretary Fed’ka Larionov.

Extracts from the land grant books for !"%&/!%, from neslu-iloj VasilejKuv2inov’s land parcelling books for !"%)/%" and from neslu-iloj Ivan S’ja-nov’s land parcelling books for !"%&/!%, relating to Zotik Rotislavskoj’s hold-ing of land in Molvjatickoj pogost. This information is attested by KostjaPetrov.

!)#

Petition to the boyars from Pro/ka Obuchov, handed in on !! October!"!(. His salary has been set at (%% +eti and he used to have !)% +eti at his dis-posal, but that land has been granted to Ivan Negodjaev. He now applies forland from Zotik Rotislavskoj’s estate, so that he and his wife and children willnot have to go about begging.

Extract from Prince Michail Katyrev Rostovskoj’s service rolls for !"%)/%" concerning Prochor Obuchov’s salary. The information is attested by un-der-secretary Vas’ka 4astoj.

Particulars from Dmitrej Zamyckoj’s cadastres (piscovye knigi) for !).!/.(, showing that Aleksandr Obuchov has !)% +eti in La/inskoj pogost. In!"!!/!( the boyars granted this land to Ivan Negodjaev.

No decision on the matter is included.All the sheets are signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and An-

drej Lyscov.

NotesThe decision is to be found in II:!(#.

(II:102 b)

Contents Surety bond.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'


SummarySurety bond, dated (" April !"!'. Nine individuals (among them MikitaMeljukov, Larion Oni1kov and Mikifor Nepljuev) stand surety before thepristav Fatij Zmeev that Ivan Michajlov syn Perchurev, from Derevskajapjatina, will appear before the boyars daily and that he will not leave Nov-gorod, correspond with the “thieves” (vory) or engage in spying. If he doesany of these things, the punishment meted out by Grand Prince Karl Filipwill fall on the sureties. Gri2a Bebrin acted as scribe. The document is wit-nessed on the reverse.

NotesKept together with this roll is a sheet bearing the text (in Swedish): “Proba-bly fell out of another; presumably belongs to one of numbers &!–!%% orthose immediately following.”

!).

(II:103)

Contents Accounts of the tavern in Rogatica ulica (knigi vinnye i piv -nye).

Sheets (

Year(s) Not given (probably after !"!'/!)).


SummaryA record of the quantities of vodka (vino) and beer left from January at thetavern in Rogatica ulica, and of how much of each beverage was sold between! February and !March (no year). Wages paid to the tavern’s two scribes andtwo guards. The profits were handed to the Swedish official Egan ( Johan)and the Swedish under-secretary Indrik Isakov (Henrik Isaksson).

The contents indicate that these accounts are from after !"!'/!) (amongother things, they refer to only two taverns in the city).

(II:104)

Contents Applications for plots of land in Novgorod the Great, andsur vey documents.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryApplications from Istomka Demidov and Tomilko Sergeev to be assignedplots of land in the “Stone City” during the occupation, and decisions tomeasure out the plots. The third decision, allocating a plot of land close tothe property of the priest Maksim to Nikifor Koptev, under-secretary at theDvorcovoj prikaz, arises from an application in II:&$. The applicant requestsa site and states where it is located. The survey document gives the locationof the site and its size, measured in cubits (lokot’) and inches (djujma). Twoof the survey documents were drawn up by under-secretary Rodja Babin, thethird by under-secretary Nikita Nefed’ev. They are all dated ! June !"!$. On

!)&

the reverse of each is a decision, e.g. “Assign a site, where one can be found,and record it in the books.” (Peremernoj spisok.)

NotesPeremernoj spisok: Here, a document stating the location of a reassigned plotof land (for the building of a homestead during a time of siege).

(II:105)


(II:106)

Contents Instructions to parcel out land.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"%"

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Kipenskoj pogost.

SummaryInstructions to an unnamed individual to parcel out land in Vodskaja pjatina,by order of Tsar Dmitrij Ivanovi1 and as directed by the boyar and voevodaPrince Michajlo Petrovi1 Katyrev Rostovskoj and the d’jaki Vasilej Aljad’inand Efim Telepnev.

Semen Ondreev syn Kobylin had applied for the estates of his brother Fe-dor in Kipenskoj pogost, comprising $%% +eti. Fedor had entered a monasteryin !"%$/%' owing to ill health, and the estate now had no owner. Semen wasto enter the service of the state, but his salary had not been set and he had noestates. His father Ondrej, who died !( years ago, had held estates of !&" +etiin Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny. These estates had been given to Semen’sbrother Petr. Inquiries were to be made to establish whether the informationgiven regarding the ownership of the land was true, and whether Fedor real-ly had entered a monastery.

Tsar Dmitrij Ivanovi1 decided to allocate (%% +eti of the estates to Semenand !%% +eti to his brother Petr. Cultivated and uncultivated land, as well asvillages, peasants, meadows, forests, taxpaying land etc., were to be dividedbetween the brothers. February !"%".

!"%

(II:107)

Contents Certificate of title.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Soleckoj and Nikol’skoj-I/erskoj pogosts.

SummaryEstates in Soleckoj and Nikol’skoj-I/erskoj pogosts, hitherto belonging to Fe-dor 4ortov, have been granted to his son Nikita. He is !( years old, and at theage of !) is to enter the service of the state. In this document, the estates aredescribed, with their villages, churches, peasants, other servants, and areas ofland. In several villages, many farms stand empty or have been burnt down.According to neslu-ivoj Grigorej Sysoev’s land parcelling books from !"!!/!(, the estates covered an area of $$& +eti. May !"!$. (Vvoznaja gramota.)

NotesRound watermark with two towers (sheet ').

(II:108)

Contents Inspection report.

Sheets (

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Staraja Russa, Petrovskoj, 4ertickoj, Sne/skoj, Dretenskoj andRamy2evskoj pogosts.

SummaryInspection of cultivated and uncultivated land in five pogosts in the StarajaRussa area, covering crown villages, noblemen’s estates, service estates andmon astic estates. The inspection was conducted by Oleksej Koly1ev, Gri -gorej Murav’ev and under-secretary Semejko 0estov.

!"!

(II:109)

Contents Requisition of provisions.

Sheets (

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Chrepel’skoj pogost, Poljanskaja volost’. The Penteleev andTesovo fortresses. Estates of the Zverin Monastery.

SummaryA record of provisions collected from different areas and estates, includingrye, oats, malt and groats. The estates concerned belong to, among others,Mikifor Me21erskoj, Michajlo Neelov, Elisar Pu21in and Vasilej Voronin.

On the reverse, a few lines showing overall totals. Fragment.September–October (no year).

NotesVarious units of measurement are mentioned. Note the opanka (opanki r-i):a large wooden bowl used as a measure for flour.

(II:110)

Contents Accounts of the city’s taverns.

Sheets !!#

Year(s) !"!!/!(


SummaryAccounts of the taverns on Sofejskaja storona and Torgovaja storona, kept byorder of Ivan Odoevskij and Jakob De la Gardie. They record how much vod-ka (vino) has been collected from the state wine cellars, as well as revenuefrom the sale of beverages and expenditure on purchases of vodka and rawmaterials for the brewing of beer, wages paid to guards, water drivers andbrewers, expenditure on candles, firewood etc. Particulars of the quantities of beer and vodka left at the end of the month. The profits are calculatedmonthly and handed over to the state treasury (gosudareva kazna).

!"(

Sworn men at the tavern on Sofejskaja storona: Gavrilo Bekitov and IvanTyrkov. Sworn men at the taverns on Torgovaja storona (Michajlova ulicaand Rogatica ulica): Ivan Boranov, Semen Poryvaev, Grigorej Chamov, Kiri-la Fedorov and Vasilej Mjasnik.

The roll is signed on the reverse with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochinand Andrej Lyscov.! September !"!!–! September !"!(.

NotesOn the verso of the last sheet there is an inscription in German.

Cf. I:&", which consists of accounts for these taverns from the same pe -riod.

(II:111)

Contents Grant of land. Confiscation of grain. Instructions to supplyvodka. Petition for exemption from duties.

Sheets $#

Year(s) !"!%–!"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, La/inskoj pogost. Vodskaja pjatina.

Summary!. Fragment of instructions from the boyars to neslu-ivoj Fedor Izdinov in

Derevskaja pjatina, relating to a grant of land. The instructions explainthat Roman Babkin had been killed in service by Lithuanian soldiers,leaving a wife and children. His estate was then taken over by his son Pa-palit, but he too was killed by the Lithuanians. The widow Dar’ja wasleft on her own with her daughters Luker’ja and Vasilisa. Pan DavydO2evkin applied for the estate, but concealed the existence of the widowand daughters. He was granted the estate, but when he arrived there andfound it laid waste by bands of robbers, he left. Now Bogdan Obol’n-janinov wishes to marry Luker’ja and, together with Dar’ja, has appliedfor the estate to be transferred. His salary has been set at ')% +eti, but hehas no land. The petition has been granted, and the decision of the bo-yars is to be carried out. Draft.

Further down the roll there are additional documents relating to thispetition, e.g. sheet (", which is a copy of the marriage contract betweenthe widow Dar’ja’s daughter Gliker’ja and Bogdan Stepanov syn Obol’ -

!"$

njaninov. The original was handed to Dar’ja. The document was drawnup on 'November !"!( by Kirilko Deev and witnessed by Bogdan Obol’ -njaninov and Mitrofan Nikitin.

(. Instructions from d’jak Ondrej Lyscov to Grigorej Ofonas’ev, dated No-vember !"!% (day of month illegible). Ofonas’ev is to send ten pails (ve-dra) of vodka (vino) to Ivan Odoevskij on account of the arrival of a par-ty of Swedes. The instructions were written by Ondrej Lyscov himself.Another two documents giving similar instructions (sheets "–.).

$. Decision of the boyars, dated ( October !"!!, in response to a petitionfrom Ortemej Puljaev regarding a grant of land in Vodskaja pjatina. It concerns the parcelling of land from his service estate (pomest’e) to his hereditary estate (vot+ina). Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat.

'. Fragment of instructions, dated (%November !"!!, concerning the par-celling and confiscation of Ondrej Palica’s estate. Draft.

). Surety bond. Seven peasants in La/inskoj pogost stand surety before un-der-secretary Postnik Kuf21inov that four other peasants will guard thegrain and hay confiscated from Ondrej Palicyn’s estate. The documentwas written on ( December !"!! by d’ja+ek Ondrju2ka Nesterov. It iswitnessed on the verso by the priests Samuili21e Kirilov and Nikifori21eIvanov.

". Petition to the boyars from Sen’ka Palicyn. He wants a share of the grainthat has been confiscated from the estate of his brother Ondrej, as his fa-ther’s estate has been laid waste by Prince Vasilej Tjumenskoj and hisrobbers.

Decision of the boyars, dated !$December !"!!, concerning the grainconfiscated from the estate of the “traitor” Ondrej Palicyn in Vla/inskojpogost. The estate previously belonged to Petr Narmackoj and has nowbeen granted to Petr Licharev and Ivan Selivanov. Seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great (sheet $!). Further down the roll there are ad-ditional documents relating to this matter.

#. Petition to the boyars from Petru2ka Licharev. He applies for exemptionfrom certain duties (+etvertnye po*liny) payable on his estate in Derevska-ja pjatina, as it has been laid waste by Lithuanian soldiers and the peas-ants have fled.

Sheets &–!( and !.–$! are signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Ondrej Lyscov.

NotesThe sheets making up this roll are not in a logical order.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great, both relatively well pre-served.

!"'

(II:112)


Sheets !.

Year(s) !"!%–!"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Pirovskoj and La/inskoj pogosts.

Summary!. Instructions from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 to the voevody Prince Andrej

Petrovi1 Kurakin and Prince Ivan Vasil’evi1 Golovin and to the d’jakiEfim Telepnev and Ivan Timofeev, in response to a petition from PopalitRomanov syn Babkin, of Derevskaja pjatina, for the estate of his de-ceased father. They are to make inquiries regarding the estate in cadas-tres and land parcelling books, and to record in the land parcelling booksthat Babkin has been granted his father’s estate and that he is to providefor his family, his mother and two sisters.

On the reverse, the document is addressed to the voevody Andrej Ku-rakin and Ivan Golovin and the d’jaki Efim Telepnev and Ivan Timofeev.Handed in by Popalit Babkin on !!November !"!%. Seal of the Tsar (?)above the address. Also on the reverse, witnessed by Vas’ka Savin, withthe annotation: “Fee five altyn”.

Signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Tarasej Martem’janov.(' January !"!%.Petitions from Bogdan Pervovo syn Musin, Semen Kazarinov syn Ve -

revkin, both serving in Derevskaja pjatina, and the newcomer pan Da -vyd Jakovlev Ol2evskij, applying for Popalit Babkin’s estate. Accordingto Ol2evskij, Popalit Babkin was killed by Lithuanians in !"!(. He hadno family, and his estate stood empty.

According to Dmitrej Zamyckoj’s cadastres from !).!/.(, RomanBabkin had been granted !!% +eti in Piroskoj pogost, Derevskaja pjatina.According to a letter from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1, sent in !"!% (see above),ownership of the estate had passed to his son Popalit and the rest of thefamily (mother and two sisters). However, Popalit had not asked for con-firmation (o spravke) of his father’s estate, and it had therefore not be-come his property.

According to Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) for!"%)/%", Semen Verevkin had $)% +eti, but the estates had not been in-vestigated (syskano). The records of d’jaki Lutochin and Lyscov from!"!( showed that Bogdan Musin had a salary of $%% +eti, but had only.% +eti at his disposal. Ol2evskij had (%% +eti, but this land had not been

!")

investigated. The inquiries made are attested on the verso of sheet !% byKostja Petrov.

The boyars decided to give Popolit Babkin’s estate of !!% +eti to Da -vyd Ol2evskij as he was a foreigner. Bogdan Musin’s application was re-jected because he already had estates. Semen Verevkin’s petition was re-jected because he had left Novgorod the Great.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. (Sheet !!.)Signed on the reverse of sheets (–!! with the skrepa of d’jak Andrej

Lyscov. On the reverse of sheets !% and !!, across the join, are the skrepyof d’jak Semen Lutochin and d’jak Andrej Lyscov. (% August !"!(.

(. Petition from Ivanko Negodjaev of Derevskaja pjatina, asking to be grant-ed Prochor Obuchov’s estate. According to tax books, it consisted of ' vyti.

On the verso, !! December !"!! and the order: “Make extracts”.In !"!( Ivan Negodjaev had been given a salary of $%% +eti by De la

Gardie and Odoevskij, and he had !)% +eti in Vla/inskoj (La/inskoj) po -gost at his disposal. Particulars are given of Aleksandr Obuchov’s estates,on the basis of Dmitrej Zamyckoj’s tax books from !).!/.(.

On examination, Ivan Negodjaev said that Prochor had served thestate in return for his father’s estate, but had now fled to Pskov. His estatenow stood empty for the fourth year in succession, and had not been giv-en to anyone else.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Prochor’s estate of!)% +eti to Negodjaev. March !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (the latter now miss-ing).

Signed on the reverse of sheets !(–!# with the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov. Attested on the reverse of sheet !" byKostja Petrov.

Petition to the boyars from Ivanko Negodjaev, asking for a period ofexemption from tax on his newly granted land. Decision on the reverseto grant exemption from tax until Easter !"!(. (Sheet !..)

NotesSeals on sheets !, !! and !#. NB: Seal of the Tsar (?) on sheet !. ConcerningRoman Babkin’s estates, see II:!!!.

!""

(II:113)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, 0ipeleckoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav II Adolf from Ofonas’ka Ba1in of 0elonskaja pjatina.He has managed to get to Novgorod the Great from Pskov. His wife and chil-dren have been left behind in Gdov. Some of his estates, which used to belongto his father, have been confiscated by the Crown, and some have been grant-ed to Grigorej Obol’njaninov. Ba1in is now applying for this land to be re-turned to him. On the verso: !! March !"!).

Particulars from the land grant books of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for!"!!/!(, relating to Ba1in’s salary and holding of land. His salary has beenset at )%% +eti.

On examination, Ba1in says that he was deprived of his land while he wascaught up in the siege of Gdov. When Gdov was captured by the Swedes in!"!(, he made his way to Novgorod the Great, and now he is petitioning forthe return of his estate. Grigorej Obol’njaninov has exchanged his estate in0elonskaja pjatina for land in Vodskaja pjatina, and the estate in 0elonskajapjatina has been confiscated by the Crown.

Decision of Evert Horn and Odoevskij, dated March !"!) (no day ofmonth). Ba1in is granted (%( +eti and ! osmina of his old estate in 0ipeleckojpogost, 0elonskaja pjatina, Zalesskaja polovina. The part of his estate that isnear Gdov will remain the property of the Crown. Ba1in is being granted thisland because the King has pardoned him. Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorodthe Great.

Instructions to the voevody Astrein Ivanovi1 and Fedor Grigor’evi1 Ami -nev to carry out the decision. Draft. Fragment.

Sheets !–' are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great.

Cf. II:!!..

!"#

(II:114)


Sheets "

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Koporskoj uezd, Kipenskoj and I/erskoj po -gosts.

SummaryPetition from Senka Gulidov, applying for the estates of Semen Kobylin.Kobylin was killed last year, leaving only a daughter. His estates stand empty.Gulidov states that his salary is ()% +eti and that he has been granted !#% +etiin Kipenskoj and I/erskoj pogosts.

According to grants of land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in !"!!/!(, Semen Gulidov had a salary of ()% +eti. His estates are described in Olek-sej Tret’jakov’s tax books from !)&)/&". They comprise !'% +eti.

In the land grant books of d’jak Neljubo Sukalenov, which were sent toMoscow in !"%', it is recorded that Semen Kobylin was given (%% +eti of hisbrother Fedor’s estate. His brother Petr was also granted land, !%% +eti. How-ever, no inquiries had been made as to which villages, taxpaying lands etc.these grants included.

On examination, Gulidov said that Semen Kobylin had been killed theprevious year and that his wife had been killed in the siege of Ore2ek.

The boyars decided to allocate Kobylin’s daughter Okulijka )% +eti for hersupport. Gulidov was granted .% +eti, bringing him up to his full salary. Therest of the estate, #% +eti, was to go to the state. $% September !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (half broken off ) on sheet '.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov. Attested by under-secretary 3danko Alabuchinon the verso of sheet $.

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Posnik Guba1evskoj to parcel out the estates inaccordance with the decision.

NotesCf. II:!%", which records grants of land made to Semen Kobylin in !"%".

!".

(II:115)

Contents Report.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Pogosts near Novgorod the Great.

SummaryReport from Matju2a Murav’ev to Ivan Odoevskij. He had been ordered tocollect sheaves from confiscated estates in pogosts near Novgorod the Greatand in the vicinity of the fortress where he was posted. The three pogosts ofChrepel’skoj, Klimeckoj and Spasskoj were not included in his instructions.There, Grigorej Obol’njaninov was harvesting the rye. Murav’ev himself wasunable to leave the fortress owing to state business. Jurej Koly1ev had beensent to the remote pogosts. The report was addressed to Ivan Odoevskij andsent with under-secretary Vas’ka Bra/nikov on !' September !"!'.

(II:116)

Contents Instructions to supply vodka.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!!


SummaryTwo sets of instructions to Grigorej Ofonas’ev, directing him to supply vod-ka (vino) to Vasilej Ivanovi1 Buturlin, and to atamans and Cossacks and tothe Cossack commander Timofej 0arov. !% and !! July !"!!. Sheet ! signedby d’jak Anfinogen Goleni21ev, sheet ( by d’jak Ondrej Lyscov.

!"&

(II:117)


Sheets !!

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Uchovskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Petr Osipov syn Oni1kov. His salary has been set at $%% +etiand he has only !.% +eti at his disposal, and that land has been burnt and laidwaste. He therefore applies for an allocation from the estate of his cousinKostjantin Semenov syn Oni1kov in Derevskaja pjatina. The latter has beenkilled by Lithuanian soldiers. He leaves neither wife nor children, only hismother, the widow Okulina. Date on the reverse: (( March !"!(.

Extracts from the service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) of Prince Michail Ros-tovskoj Katyrev for !"%)/%" and the land grant books for !"!%/!!, relatingto the land holdings of Petr and Kostjantin Oni1kov. The information is at-tested by Ivanko Zadenskoj.

Decision taken by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in April !"!( (no day ofmonth). Petr Oni1kov is granted the land he has applied for. KostjantinOni1kov’s mother may keep part of the estate for her survival, until she entersa convent or dies. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Draft instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to gubnoj starosta Ignatej Djukin in Derevskaja pjatina, concerning the parcelling out of Kost-jantin Oni1kov’s landed estate in Uchovskoj pogost and the pogosts roundabout.

On sheet !!, a heading for the application as a whole.Sheets !–) are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-

tochin.


!#%

(II:118)

Contents Parcelling of land.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, 0ipeckoj pogost.

SummaryFragment of instructions to parcel out Ofonasej Ba1in’s estate in 0ipeckoj po -gost. An estate previously at his disposal is being returned to him. All themeasures taken are to be entered in the books, which, duly witnessed, are tobe sent to Novgorod the Great.

Draft. (. March !"!).

NotesCf. II:!!$.

(II:119)

Contents Petition and instructions concerning deliveries of vodka.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!!


SummaryInstructions to Grigorej Ofonas’ev, keeper of the wine cellars, and to the swornman Ivan Fedotov. They are to give (. strel’cy a quarter of a pail of vodka(vino) each. Draft. Signed by d’jak Anfinogen Goleni21ev on !' July !"!!.

Petition to the boyars from Fed’ka Pu2kin, Boriska Polivanov and DanilkaZamyckoj, requesting an allocation of vodka from the tavern. On the reverse,their petition is granted (half a pail each).

Instructions to Grigorej Ofonas’ev and Ivan Fedotov, dated !) July !"!!.They are to give Ivan Par2in, sotnik of the strel’cy, two stoups of vodka. Signedby d’jak Anfinogen Goleni21ev.

The units of measure used are vedro (pail) and kru-ka (stoup).

!#!

(II:120)

Contents Instructions on taxation. Grant of land.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)


Summary!. Instructions to Fedor Ofonas’evi1 Odincov, dated !" September !"!).

Prince Ivan Putjatin, Grigorej and Semen Murav’ev, Mikita Tyrkov andGrigorej Obol’njaninov, all of them landowners in Vodskaja pjatina,have handed in a petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip in which they re-quest a new inspection, so that taxes can be levied in proportion to theactual population. Along with his instructions, Fedor Odincov receivesa copy of the new inspection book. The areas not covered by the inspec-tion are to be taxed on the basis of the old books. Draft.

(. On the verso, a fragment of a land grant application. Extracts from landgrant books from !"%' and !"%", indicating how much land Vtoroj Esi -pov is entitled to. This is the original document, with the instructionswritten on the other side.

(II:121)

Contents List of peasants (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryList of peasants and bobyli and how much land they cultivate. No year. Frag-ment.

!#(

(II:122)

Contents Reports. Petitions. Inquisition reports. Instructions. Suretybonds etc.

Sheets !%!

Year(s) !"!'/!)

Area(s) Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny, Novgorod the Great, crownvillages of Korolevo and Rakomo, Korostynskoj and Bure/ -skoj pogosts, Budkovskoj pogost and other areas.

SummaryThis roll covers a wide range of subject matter. It includes documents relat-ing to boats that have been plundered and either sunk or stolen; recruitmentof people with horses, wagons and tools for work in the service of the state,for example at the vodka (vino) distilleries in Novgorod the Great; requisi-tions of grain, hay, firewood, fish and fruit from peasants and fishermen;merchants who have failed to pay duties on salt and other goods; criminal of-fences committed by named Swedes; and permits to hunt swans. There arealso petitions on various matters, including an application to be made apriest; a petition referring to problems with a delivery of salt from Ivangorodto Novgorod the Great, with an accompanying memorandum; a petition andinterrogation record relating to a stolen horse; petitions to be excused fromsupplying goods and services to the state; one relating to a fire at the KirillovMonastery; and another about unsatisfactory conditions at the SpasskijMonastery (decision on the reverse). In addition, the roll includes records offirewood taken from peasants in the crown villages; lists of named individu-als and the number of boats they own; particulars of people living in the vil-lage of Rakomo, and of fishermen belonging to the Chutynskij Monastery; alist of individuals who died, disappeared or were selected for service in thevillages of Korolevo and Rakomo, with details of how many lived there be-fore; and a report on roads that need to be built in Michajlovskoj pogost,Vodskaja pjatina. !"!'/!).

NotesMost of the sheets in the roll are glued together.

!#$

(II:123)


Sheets !)

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, I/erskoj pogost.

SummaryPetru2ka Obol’njaninov, Mit’ka Bestu/ev and Bogda2ko Elagin of Vodskajapjatina apply to Grand Prince Karl Filip for the estate of '% +eti in I/erskojpogost granted to Ivan Brovcyn for his support following the death of his fa-ther Ofonasej Brovcyn. Ofonasej’s widow Natal’ja also applies for the estate,as her son Ivan has died. (( March !"!'.

Extracts from older land grant and land parcelling books, including d’jakDmitrej Aljab’ev’s land grant books from !)&&/!"%%.

The roll does not include a decision or instructions to parcel out the land.

NotesThe decision and instructions are to be found in II:!(', sheets (%&–(!(.

(II:124)

Contents Account book from the state wine cellars. Fragment of a landgrant application.

Sheets (()

Year(s) !"!%/!!, !"!'

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Vodskaja pjatina, I/erskoj pogost.

Summary!. Orders to Ivan Vypovskoj and under-secretary 3dan Maksimov or 3dan

Medvedev, and/or to pogrebnoj prika*+ik Grigorej Ofonas’ev or the swornmen Ivan Ko/emjak/Ko/evnik and Ivan Fedotov (or simply an order,not addressed to a named individual), to supply vodka (vino), beer andmalt from the state wine cellars to various individuals mentioned byname, including the voevoda Prince Grigorej Kostjantinovi1 Volkonskij;to Cossacks and Tatars; to various people for state service; to atamans

!#'

who have come from Moscow; to Ivan Michajlovi1 Saltykov for soldiers;to the French interpreter Ba/en Ivanov; to the voevoda Prince SemenGrigorevi1 Zvenigorockoj; to the interpreter Timofej Chachin; and tothe cupbearer (+a*nik) and voevoda Vasilej Buturlin.

The orders are signed by d’jak Kornilo Ievlev (most of them), d’jakPetr Tret’jakov, d’jak Tret’jak Korsakov, 4ulok Bartenev or d’jak Semej-ka Samsonov. The signatures of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and OndrejLyscov appear from sheet !'! (" May !"!!) onwards.

The roll includes numerous ukases from Grand Prince Vladislav 3igi-montovi1 to various d’jaki (Ivan Odoevskij, Kornilo Ievlev and SemenSamsonov), directing them to supply vodka (vino) to different people;orders from Ivan Igolkin and Pervoj Ondreev, tavern keepers on theTrade Side (Torgovaja storona); from the boyar and voevoda Ivan Sal ty -kov; from the boyar and voevoda Ivan Michajlovi1 Saltykov (concerninga delivery to himself ); from the boyar and voevoda Ivan Odoevskij andthe +a*nik and voevoda Vasilej Buturlin, to give vodka (vino)to MikitaKalitin; an order to supply vodka to the +a*nik and voevoda Vasilej Bu-turlin at the Chutynskij Monastery, for the Swedes arriving there; andother orders.

There are several petitions relating to vodka (vino): a number of strel’-cy from Astrachan’ and the towns downstream from there, for example,apply to Grand Prince Vladislav 3igimontovi1 for vodka to celebrateChristmas. Their petition is granted, each being allocated half a vedro.

D’jak Ondrej Lyscov applies for vodka from the wine cellars at the“wine cellar price”, on account of his illness and poverty. On the reverse,d’jak Semen Lutochin has written that Ondrej is to be given a vedro ofvodka free of charge.

There is also a receipt, written by Kornilko Efim’ev, for vodka takenfrom the wine cellars by the tavern keepers on the Sophia Side (Sofejska-ja storona).

It is recorded that the tavern keepers on the Sophia and Trade Sideshave taken vodka from the wine cellars. These entries include the namesof those who made them.

The roll also includes a list of the quantities of vodka supplied to unitsin all the pjatiny except Obone/skaja, and to Cossack leaders, boyars’sons and others. Signed on the reverse with the skrepa of Semen Sam-sonov.

September !"!%–October !"!!.(. Fragment of a land grant application relating to '% +eti in I/erskoj po -

gost, which Ofonasej Brovcyn’s widow Natal’ja has requested for herselfand her son Ivan.

Decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij granting the petition, withthe seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great, and part of the in-structions to parcel out the land. The other petitions for the same land

!#)

are rejected. Ne1aj O2ivkin officiated. (Sheets (%&–(!(.) (& March!"!'.

NotesThe earlier documents relating to item ( are to be found in II:!($.

Seal of the boyar and voevoda Ivan Michajlovi1 Saltykov on sheet )); ananonymous seal on sheet !#%. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Greaton sheet (!!.

(II:125)


Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!$/!'


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Stepanko and Oleksandr Timo2ov,applying for land from the estates of Mokej Skobel’cyn and Fedor Voronov inPorchovskoj uezd. These men have betrayed Grand Prince Karl Filip and de-fected to Pskov.

Extracts from the land grant books for !"!(/!$ concerning Stepan andOleksandr Timo2ev’s salaries and holdings of land. Stepan’s salary has beenset at "%% +eti and he has ()% +eti at his disposal; Oleksandr’s salary is ")% +etiand he has !#) +eti; the estates of both are in 0elonskaja pjatina. Particularsfrom the same books relating to Mokej Skobel’cyn’s estate. Extracts from theland grant books for !)&"/&# and from Semejka 0olygin’s land parcellingbooks for !)&#/&., concerning Fedor Voronov’s estate near Porchov. Theinformation is attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Stepan L’vov of 0elonskaja pjati-na. His salary has been set at $)% +eti, but he has no land. He now applies forland from the estate of Fedor Voronov, who left for Pskov when the Cossackscame. (Sheet ..) On the verso: !! September !"!$.

Extract from the service rolls of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for !"!$/!'relating to L’vov’s salary. This information is attested by Vas’ka 4astoj.

Decision of the boyars, dated (% September !"!$. Aleksandr Tima2ev isgranted $.& +eti and ! osmina from Mokej Skobel’cyn’s estate. All the live-stock, all the grain, harvested, milled or sown, and all the hay from the same

!#"

estate are confiscated by the Crown. Stepan Tima2ev’s petition is rejected, ashe holds more land. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions from the boyars to Fedor Kulta2ev in 0elonskaja pjatina tocarry out the decision. September !"!$ (no day of month). Draft. On theverso of sheets !(–!$ there is a fragment of a document concerning an in-spection (Michajlovskoj, Beluckoj and other pogosts).

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Stepanko Timo2ev, asking to beallocated land from Fedor Voronov’s estate in Dubrovenskoj pogost. Vo ro -nov has betrayed Grand Prince Karl Filip and defected to Pskov. On the ver-so: () July !"!'.

Decision of the boyars, dated !% August !"!'. Stepan Tima2ev is granted('# +eti and ! osmina from Voronov’s estate. Seals are mentioned, but havenot been preserved.

Sheets !–!! and !'–!) are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Luto -chin.


(II:126)

Contents Grants of land (fragment)

Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the newly baptized men PavelkoTaraberdeev and Ivanko Osanov. Taraberdeev has land in Derevskaja pjatinaand Osanov in 0elonskaja pjatina. Their estates have been laid waste, andthey are now applying for land from the estate of the “traitor” Davyd Kuricynin Gdovskoj uezd.

Quotation from an extract made in !"!(/!$ concerning Taraberdeev’ssalary and holding of land. According to the service rolls of Prince MichailKatyrev Rostovskoj, his salary is $)% +eti. He is !#% +eti short of his full salary.

Extract from the land grant books of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for!"!(/!$ regarding Osanov’s salary and land holding. He has a salary of $%%+eti, and is #% +eti short of his full salary.

!##

Extract from De la Gardie and Odoevskij’s land grant books for !"!!/!(concerning Kuricyn’s holding of land.

On examination, Taraberdeev and Osanov say that Kuricyn is a traitor andis currently in Gdov. His estate stands empty and has not been granted toanyone.

Petition to the boyars from Semejka Bachtin, handed in on !& September!"!$. His salary has been set at (%% +eti, but he has no land. He now appliesfor land from Davyd Kuricyn’s estate.

Extract from the service rolls of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for !"!(/!$.Bachtin of Obone/skaja pjatina has a salary of (%% +eti. The information isattested by Vas’ka 4astoj. Bachtin has not previously applied for or receivedany land.

On examination, Bachtin says that his father Grigorej served in the townsaround Moscow and therefore did not have any estates in the uezd of Nov-gorod.

No decision on the matter is included.

(II:127)

Contents Grants of land (fragments)

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!(


Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Grigorej Rjasnicyn of De -

revskaja pjatina. He wants !%% +eti from the estate of Danilo Il’in synNarmackoj to be added to his father’s salary, as Narmackoj only servedfor a single night and then left for his village, where he is now living.

Extract from Prince Michail Rostovskoj Katyrev’s service rolls for!"%)/%" concerning Ondrej Rjasnicyn’s salary, which was set at ))%+eti. The information is attested by under-secretary Maksim Semenov.

On examination, Grigorej Rjasnicyn says that his father received an-other )% +eti from the Moscow State for his service in Tula, but that henever had any letter confirming this.

Particulars from the land grant books for Derevskaja pjatina thatwere sent to Moscow in !"%$/%', relating to Ondrej Rjasnicyn’s holdingof land.

!#.

Extract from De la Gardie and Odoevskij’s land grant books for thepresent year, !"!!/!(, concerning Narmackoj’s salary, which has beenset at $)% +eti. Extract from gubnoj starosta Ignatej Djukin’s land par-celling books for !"!!/!(, stating what villages and pusto*i have beengranted to Danilo Narmackoj and to Michail Narmackoj’s widow Tat’-jana and daughter for their support. The widow and daughter are livingwith Danilo.

A report that Danilo Narmackoj was marked neither as present nor asabsent on the roll called by Ignatej Charlamov at the muster in Usteckojstan on () March. This information is attested by under-secretary Fed’-ka Larionov.

On examination, Rjasnicyn claims that Narmackoj is now living in hisown village, which is why he is applying for land from Narmackoj’s es-tate. No decision on the matter is included.

(. Decision of the boyars, dated October !"!( (no day of month). IzotikRatislavskoj’s widow Anna and daughter Stefanida are granted )% +etifor their support from Izotik’s estate. Prochor Obuchov is granted !%%+eti from the same estate. Semen Sianov’s petition is rejected, as he hasleft Novgorod the Great and not appointed anyone to watch over his in-terests. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.


Item (: The petitions themselves and other related documents are to befound in II:!%( a.

(II:128)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryFifteen individuals in Novgorod the Great stand surety for the brothers Bog-dan and Fedor Tu2in, guaranteeing that they will not leave the city withoutthe permission of the authorities and that they will not enter into communi-cation with rebels. The bond is witnessed by Gavrila Artemeev syn. The no-tary Ivanko Kiprijanov acted as scribe. On the reverse, Bogdan has signed the

!#&

bond on his own and his brother Fedor’s behalf. In addition, eight of thesureties have signed their names. ($ December !"!$.

(II:129)


Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Chrepel’skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Lobanko and Fed’ka Lugvenev of Vodskaja pjatina. In !"%&/!% they were granted ()% +eti from the estate of their uncle Ivan Lugvenev.Their aunt Maria and her two daughters were granted !%% +eti as a dower es-tate, and this land is registered in the names of Lobanko and Fed’ka. In !"!!/!( their cousin Nastas’ja was killed in the siege of Ore2ek. Lobanko and Fed’ka now wish to be granted her share of the estate, $ !/$ ob-i.

Extract from Ivan Saltykov’s land grant books for !"!%/!!. Loban’s salaryis set at "%% +eti and Fedor’s at ')% +eti. Particulars of their holdings of land,and of the dower estate granted to the widow Anna and her daughters Nas-tas’ja and Tat’jana. Particulars from the land parcelling books of under-sec -retary Tret’jak Ba2makov for !"!%/!! concerning the villages and pusto*iparcelled out to the widow and daughters. This information is attested by3danec Molevanov.

Decision of the boyars, dated (! February !"!$. The petition is granted –Loban and Fedor may share their cousin’s allotment of land. Seals of De laGardie and Novgorod the Great. (Sheet ).)

Letter from Grand Princess Mar’ja Grigor’evna and Grand Prince FedorBorisovi1 to the voevoda of Novgorod, Prince Vasilej Ivanovi1 Bujnosov Ros-tovskoj, and d’jak Neljub Sukolenov, in response to a petition from LobanIvanov syn Lugvenev applying for his mother-in-law’s dower estate of )% +eti.The petition is granted, on condition that Lugvenev undertakes to supporthis mother-in-law Luker’ja, the widow of Ivan Novok21enov, until her death.Both are to appear for examination before the voevoda and the d’jak. Afterthat, the particulars are to be entered in the land parcelling books, signed bythe d’jak and sent to the Pomestnoj prikaz in Moscow. The information givenis attested by under-secretary Ofon’ka Lebedev. The place and date of the let-ter are Moscow, $ May !"%). (Sheets "–#.)

Petition to the boyars from Loban Lugvenev, handed in on (" February

!.%

!"!$, asking for the estate of the widow Luker’ja to be made available to himas decreed in the letter from Moscow.

Extract from the land grant books of De la Gardie and Odoevskij for!"!(/!$. Lugvenev has a salary of "%% +eti and has been granted '%% +eti and! osmina. Particulars from the land parcelling books of under-secretary On-drej Fomin and under-secretary Doku1aj Dmitriev, both from !)&./&&, con-cerning the widow Luker’ja’s estate in Chripel’skoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina.Particulars from the land grant books sent to Moscow in !"%$/%'.

On examination, Lugvenev confirms that Luker’ja is his mother-in-law,that she is giving up her estate to him, and that she will be living with him.

Decision of the boyars, dated # March !"!$. A letter is to be sent to gub-noj starosta Selivestr Zenov’ev, instructing him to have the widow Luker’jaand Loban appear before him. If Luker’ja gives up her estate to her son-in-law, Zenov’ev is to parcel it out. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat (sheet !().

Instructions from the boyars, dated ($ February !"!$, directing gubnojstarosta Ivan Pu2kin in Vodskaja pjatina to carry out the boyars’ decision of(! February. Draft.

Fragment of instructions from the boyars to gubnoj starosta Selivestr Ze -nov’ev in Vodskaja pjatina to carry out the decision of # March. Draft.

Sheets !–) and #–!( are signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Andrej Lyscovand Semen Lutochin. Across the join between sheets " and # is the skrepa ofd’jak Vasilej Markov.


(II:130)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Djagilinskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ivanko Starkov syn Neelov of Vod-skaja pjatina. His salary is set at $%% +eti and he has been granted !%% +eti. Be-cause of the “thieves”, he is unable to make use of this estate. He now appliesfor the village of Skvoricy in Djagilinskoj pogost. The landowner Elizarej

!.!

Pu21in has defected to Pskov. Neelov himself and his wife and children havehad their permanent abode in Novgorod the Great for the last five years.

Extract from De la Gardie and Odoevskij’s land grant books for !"!(/!$.Neelov’s salary is set at $%% +eti. Elizarej Pu21in has been granted '!" +eti. Ac-cording to the land grant books for !"%"/%#, Neelov has !%% +eti at his dis-posal. These particulars are attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars, dated February !"!' (no day of month). The pe-tition is granted. Some of Pu21in’s land is confiscated by the Crown. Seals ofDe la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions from the boyars to nedel’*+ik Semen Gulidov in Vodskajapjatina to carry out the decision. Draft.

Sheets !–$ are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.


(II:131)


Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Pribu/skaja volost’.

Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ivan Gur’ev’s widow Ak-

senica. On $ April !"!$ her husband was killed in service in Gdov. Hissalary was set at "%% +eti, and he had (%% +eti in Vodskaja pjatina and (%%+eti in 0elonskaja pjatina. The widow now wishes to be granted )% +eti ofhis property in 0elonskaja pjatina as a dower estate.

Extract from Michail Saltykov’s service rolls for !"%)/%". Ivan Bol’2ojIvanov syn Gur’ev’s salary is given as "%% +eti. The information is attest-ed by Vas’ka 4astoj.

Extracts from the land grant books sent to Moscow in !"%$/%' andfrom Mikifor Davydov’s land grant books for !).$/.', relating toGur’ev’s holdings of land. These particulars are attested by under-sec-retary Kostja Petrov.

On examination, the information given in the petition is confirmedby Bogdan Eremeev on behalf of the widow Aksen’ja. Gur’ev leaves awife but no children.

!.(

Decision of the boyars, dated May !"!$ (no day of month). Gur’ev’swidow is granted "% +eti of the estate in Pribu/skaja volost’. !') +eti of theestates in Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny revert to the Crown. Seals ofDe la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions from the boyars to neslu-ivoj Tovari21 Malan’en in Vod-skaja pjatina to carry out the decision in both Vodskaja and 0elonskajapjatiny. Draft.

(. On the verso of sheet ., particulars from older books (!"!%/!! and!"%$/%') relating to a petition from Prince Vasilej Kropotkin. The texthas been crossed out.

$. On the verso of sheet &, a letter from the boyars concerning the Sarja estate in Egor’evskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina. Particulars are given offarms, with their peasants and bobyli, belonging to Prince Vasilej Kro -potkin. !"!(/!$. The text has been crossed out.

'. On the verso of sheet !%, particulars from older books regarding Ofon-ka Butenev’s holding of land. !).&/&% and !"!!/!(. The text has beencrossed out.

Sheets !–. are signed on the reverse with the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov.


(II:132)

Contents Grant of land (fragment)

Sheets !!

Year(s) !"!!

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Piromskoj and Listovskoj pogosts.

SummaryPetition to the boyars of the Moscow State from Pjatka Rataev syn Musin ofDerevskaja pjatina. Musin’s salary is set at ))% +eti, but he has no land, despitehaving served without interruption for (' years. He now asks for land fromthe estates of Ivan Ivanov syn Korotnev and Roman Grigor’ev syn Babkin inDerevskaja pjatina, as these men have failed to report for duty. On the verso:# May !"!!.

Another petition from Musin in a similar vein to the one above. Here, heapplies for land from the estates of Prince Fedor knja/’ Bogdanov syn and

!.$

Prince Zachar knja/’ Bogdanov syn Kropotkin, who have likewise failed toreport for duty. On the verso: # May !"!!.

Particulars of Pjatoj Musin’s salary, based on the roll sent from Moscowthis year, !"!%/!!. His salary is set at ))% +eti.

Extract from the land grant books for Derevskaja pjatina that were sent toMoscow in !"%$/%', relating to Roman Babkin’s estate. These books in turncite Dmitrej Zamyckoj’s cadastres for !).!/.(. Particulars concerning theland held by Iva2ko Ivanov syn Korotnev, Ivan Ignat’ev syn Korotnev and Ig-natej Korotnev. Particulars from the land parcelling books for !).'/.),compiled by gubnye starosty Grigorej Skryplev and Petr Esipov.

Extract from the land parcelling books for !"%)/%", compiled by gubnojstarosta Ondrej Obutkov, concerning the estates of Prince Fedor and PrinceZachar Kropotkin in Piromskoj and Listovskoj pogosts.

All these particulars are attested by under-secretary Fed’ka Vitoftov.On examination, Pjatoj Musin says that the Kropotkin brothers, Ivan Ko-

rotnev and Roman Babkin have left their posts in Novgorod the Great andfled to their estates, where they are now living and intend to remain. Musinapplies for land from each of these estates, as much as Metropolitan Isidorand the boyars may determine.


(II:133)

Contents Order relating to a grant of land. Voluntary exchange of es-tates.

Sheets (%

Year(s) !"%", !"!(

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Vvedenskoj and Dudorovskoj pogosts. De -revskaja pjatina, Spasskoj-Boroveckoj and Piro/skoj pogosts.

Summary!. An order to make inquiries into the estates of Efim Kokovcov in Vod-

skaja pjatina and to enter a decision in the land parcelling books allocat-ing Efim’s estates to his brothers Gost’ and Ivan Kokovcov of Be/eckajapjatina. Efim was exposed as a traitor and killed on Gri2a Otrep’ev’s farmin !"%". The order is addressed to the boyar and voevoda Prince Michaj -lo Katyrev Rostovskoj and the d’jaki Vasilej Olad’in and Efim Telepnevin Novgorod the Great, in the name of Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1. The placeand date of the document are Moscow, (# May !"%". On the reverse is

!.'

an address. Handed in on !$ June !"%" by Zacharej Semi1ev. Attestedon the verso of sheet ( by under-secretary Gri2ka Dement’ev.

(. Joint petition to the boyars from Prince Ivan Fedorov syn My2etskoj, ofVodskaja pjatina, and Ivan and Gost’ Kokovcov, of Be/eckaja pjatina,concerning an exchange of estates which they effected voluntarily inMos cow in !"%". Ivan My2eckoj exchanged ('% +eti in Derevskaja pjati-na, in Spasskoj-Boroveckoj and Piro/skoj pogosts, for the !"% +eti inVodskaja pjatina, Vvedenskoj and Dudorovskoj pogosts, granted to Ivanand Gost’ Kokovcov following the death of their brother Efim. The ex-change has been registered in Moscow and the duties have been paid.The petitioners have received a document from Moscow confirming it.In Novgorod the Great, however, there is no record of the exchange, asunder-secretary Dmitrej Vitovtov is in Kopor’e. They apply for the ex-change to be registered. Witnessed on the reverse by Gost’ Kokovcovand, on Ivan My2etskoj’s behalf, Dementej Tu2in. (& May !"!(.

Extracts from under-secretary Semejko Brjancov’s land parcellingbooks from !)&./&& and gubnoj starosta Boris Veljaev’s land parcellingbooks from !)&&/!"%%, relating to Efim Kokovcov’s estates in Vodska-ja pjatina, and from land grant books from !"%$/%' and land parcellingbooks from !).'/.), relating to the estates of Prince Ivan Fedorov synMy2etskoj.

Decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij to confirm the voluntary ex-change of estates and issue the appropriate documents. $ June !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !#).Draft land parcelling document (last sheet damaged). Descriptive

heading on sheet (%.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen

Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !#).

!.)

(II:134)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$


SummarySeven individuals with properties of their own in Novgorod the Great, whoseaddresses are given, stand surety for four other people, guaranteeing that theywill not leave the city. If they do, a penalty determined by the boyars will beimposed. The document was written by Gri2ka Gavrilov syn Njanin, andwitnessed by Gavrila Artem’ev.

On the reverse, Bogdan 3gulev and Dmitrej confirm in their own handthat they stand surety. The witness Gavrilko has also signed his name on thereverse." July !"!$.

NotesThere is an approx. ) cm long horizontal tear near the beginning of the text.The first part of the sheet is badly worn.

(II:135)


Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Sujdetskoj-Nikol’skoj pogost. Obone/skajaand 0elonskaja pjatiny.

SummaryPetition from Bogdan Zabelin of Obone/skaja pjatina, asking to be allocat-ed !%% +eti of Ivan Pu21in’s pusto*i in Sujdetskoj-Nikol’skoj pogost, Vodskajapjatina. This land adjoins his own. Pu21in has died, leaving neither wife norchildren. Zabelin has a salary of )%% +eti.

According to Prince Michajlo Petrovi1 Rostovskoj Katyrev’s books from

!."

!"%" and the tax books of Oleksej Tret’jakov and Kuz’ma Bezobrazov,Zabelin has ('& +eti of land in Vodskaja pjatina. Witnessed on the recto ofsheet ( by under-secretary Mit’ka Ignat’ev.

Inquiries are also made regarding Ivan Pu21in’s estates in Vodskaja, Obo -ne/skaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny, as recorded for example in d’jak Ivan Timo-feev’s land grant books for !"%"/%#.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate Bogdan Zabelin !%%+eti of Ivan Pu21in’s estates in Vodskaja pjatina. (& October !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet .).Instructions to an unnamed person to parcel out Ivan Pu21in’s estates in

the presence of priests and local representatives, in accordance with the bo-yars’ decision. The sheet is torn at the bottom. Fragment.

Signed on the verso of sheets !–., across the joins, with the skrepy of d’ja-ki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet .).

(II:136)

Contents Two land grant applications (fragments).

Sheets !(

Year(s) !)&$/&'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Ljackoj and Bel’skoj pogosts. Novgorodthe Great.

Summary!. Instructions to unnamed individuals from Petr Semenovi1 Lobanov and

d’jak Semejko Emel’janov, issued in the name of Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1, toparcel out land to Grigorej Vasil’ev syn Tulub’ev from the estates in 0e -lonskaja pjatina belonging to his deceased father Vasilej from Ivangorod.Grigorej is to provide for his sister Fedosica until she marries. In order toreceive the land, he must enter the service of the state. The persons par-celling it out are to record the particulars in land parcelling books andsend them to Moscow.

Vasilej leaves a wife Nenila and their two sons. Nenila also has two sonsby her first husband, as well as a daughter. He had estates comprising )$%+eti in Luki Velikie and in Novgorod the Great, together with !(% +eti in0elonskaja pjatina, making a total of ")% +eti. Grigorej has been granted

!.#

(.% +eti in Luki Velikie and !(% +eti in 0elonskaja pjatina, making '%%+eti in all. The persons officiating are to make inquiries regarding Vasi -lej’s estates, with the help of cadastres, land parcelling books and instruc-tions issued. (# June !)&$.

On the verso of sheet !, the document is addressed to Petr Lobanovand d’jak Semejko Emel’janov, and it is noted that it was handed in byGrigorej Mart’janov on ( November !)&$.

On the verso of sheet (, witnessed by Gerasimko (surname illegible).Sheets !–(.

(. Joint petition from Fet’ka Resnycin and Grigorej Tulub’ev, addressed toTsar Fedor Ivanovi1, seeking permission to divide between them on avol untary basis parts of their estates in Ljackoj and Bel’skoj pogosts, 0e -lonskaja pjatina.

Written across the joins on the recto of sheets (–!% is a decision, be-ginning with the date !'March !)&': “In accordance with a state letter,Grigorej Tulub’ev is given !( ob-i of his father’s estate.” Attested on theverso of sheet !% by under-secretary Bogda2ko Leonidov.

On the verso of sheet $ is the date !' March !)&' and an annotationto the effect that Fedor and Grigorej themselves have handed in extractsfrom books. On the reverse of the petition are the autograph signaturesof Fet’ka Resnicyn and Gri2ka Tulub’ev.

Lists of estates in Ljackoj pogost, based on the certificate of title (vvoz-naja gramota) issued by d’jak Semejko Emel’janov in Ivangorod to strelecVasilej Tulub’ev and strelec Fedor Rjasnicyn in !)&(.

Particulars of villages, peasants, cultivated areas, areas lying fallow, andquantities of hay to be harvested in Ljackoj pogost, as ordered by Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1, the voevoda Prince Ivan Samsonovi1 Turenin, Michaj -lovi1 Pu2kin (first name illegible), and the d’jaki Grigorej Klobukov andSmirnoj Vasil’ev. Fragment.

NotesThere is text missing from the lower right corner of sheet $.

Sheet !! is presumably incorrectly numbered.

!..

(II:137 a)

Contents Orders concerning payments from the customs house. Rev-enue report. Petitions.

Sheets $!

Year(s) !"!!–!"!$

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Staraja Russa and other areas.

Summary!. Order in Swedish from Måns Mårtensson to the chief customs officer

Pervoj Prokof ’ev and his colleagues to make a payment of )& roubles for honey delivered to the customs house by Ondrej Fedorov for JakobDe la Gardie. On the reverse, Ondrej Fedorov acknowledges receipt of!) roubles for honey. Signature of Kazarinko Perfir’ev. A summary inRussian. Signatures of Måns Mårtensson and another person.

(. Petition from Stepanka Maksimov, asking to be paid for honey takenfrom him for the household of Måns Mårtensson in !"!!/!(.

$. Order from Måns Mårtensson to the chief customs officers to make pay-ments for salt. !) November.

Orders to make payments, and receipts for payments that have beenreceived for goods supplied, including salt, paper, honey, sugar, planks,iron and cloth. The orders are written in Swedish or Russian. (Sheets'–#, !!–!" and others.)

July !"!( and March, April and May !"!$.Order to the chief customs officers from Måns Mårtensson (in Swed -

ish and Russian) to make a payment of $# roubles for sugar and aniseed(it is not stated to whom). & November !"!(.

Receipt given by Stepan Maksimov for a payment of #! roubles. Themoney was received from the chief customs officer Matfej 0ipulin. An-notation by Måns Mårtensson, in Swedish, concerning what has beentaken at the customs house.

'. Petition from Stepanko Maksimov, a resident of Novgorod the Great, toDe la Gardie and Odoevskij, requesting payment for honey taken fromhim by Måns Mårtensson in !"!(/!$.

). Order to the chief customs officers to pay Vasilej Sotkovnik ) roubles, () altyn and ( den’gi for '# ar*in of cloth (kitajka), based on a price of ' altyn per ar*in. (& December !"!(.

". Report on monetary revenue from various areas, including Staraja Rus-sa. Sources of the revenue include customs duties and taverns. On sheet)Klaus Chrambor is mentioned, and on sheet !$ Evert Horn. Undated.Draft.

!.&

#. Order to the chief customs officers gost’ Pervoj Prokof ’ev and Sena Ma -ku2in to pay !) roubles, !# altyn and (den’gi to the townsman Ivanko Ser-geev, who has supplied salt but not been paid. The order is signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. $! July !"!(.

.. Petition from Pervu2ka Jakovlev, a scribe at the customs house, com-plaining that he has not been paid his annual salary of " roubles and thatthis year, !"!!/!(, he has been sent on customs business to NevskoeUst’e without being paid. On the reverse, a decision signed by MånsMårtensson, ordering a payment of ( roubles. (# July (no year). Pervu2-ka’s receipt for the money.

&. Three petitions requesting payment for goods supplied, including saltand taffeta.

On the reverse, orders to pay, written in Swedish and Russian andsigned by Måns Mårtensson.

!%. Reports on sums of money collected, August and September !"!$.!!. Orders, signed by Erik Andersson, Måns Mårtensson and another per-

son, to make payments for goods taken.

(II:137 b)


(II:138)


Sheets '$

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(/!$


SummaryThis roll contains petitions in which a number of individuals apply for thedower estates of two women, each comprising )% +eti. The women concernedare Natal’ja, the deceased daughter of Onton 4ortov, and his widow Mavra.

!. Dmitrej Ivanov syn Tyrkov of Vodskaja pjatina applied to the boyar andvoevoda Prince Ivan Odoevskij and d’jaki Kornilo Ievlev and Semejko

!&%

Samsonov for the dower estate of 4ortov’s daughter Natal’ja, compris-ing )% +eti. $% April !"!!.

Inquiries regarding Tyrkov’s salary. According to d’jak Ivan Timofe -ev’s land grant books for !"%&/!%, Onton 4ortov’s widow Mavra andher daughter Natal’ja had been given estates of !%% +eti for their support,in accordance with a decision by the boyar Prince Ondrej Petrovi1 Ku-rakin. An extract from Vasilej Beketov’s land grant books for !"%&/!%described Mavra’s estates in I/erskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina.

On examination, Tyrkov said that Natal’ja’s )% +eti stood empty. Heasked to be granted this land, in addition to the !"" +eti he already held.

Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Kornilo Ievlev and Semejka Samsonovdecided to grant Natal’ja’s )% +eti to Tyrkov. #May !"!!. (Sheets "–!%.)

Other inquiries arising from a petition from Tyrkov on the same mat-ter (not included) revealed that Natal’ja, who had married Ortem Pul-jaev, had died and that d’jak Kornilo Ievlev had promised her )% +eti toTyrkov (sheets !–').

(. Artju2ka Puljaev of Derevskaja pjatina applied in a petition, addressedto Ivan Odoevskij, the cupbearer (+a*nik) Vasilej Ivanovi1 Buturlin andthe d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov, to be allowed to keep the)% +eti of his wife Natal’ja, which had been granted to him by Ivan Sal -tykov. !$ June.

According to a land grant document with a red seal, issued in !"%&/!% by the former tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1, Puljaev had a salary of "%% +eti,based on grants of land made in !"%#/%.. An account is given of howPuljaev had come to marry Natal’ja.

Another petition from Puljaev, applying to Ivan Saltykov for the !%%+eti belonging to his wife and mother-in-law. Saltykov had given him hiswife’s )% +eti as his salary and the )% +eti of his mother-in-law for support.A decision (gramota) relating to these !%% +eti has been lost.

$. Petitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Dmitrej Ivanov syn Tyr -kov and the widow Mavra, applying for Natal’ja’s )% +eti. $% October!"!!.

In his petition, Tyrkov asked for a land parcelling document relatingto Natal’ja’s )% +eti, which according to an annotation by d’jak KorniloIevlev he had already been granted. For five years, he had been living inpoverty in Novgorod the Great with his wife and his servants. His estatesin Korpovskoj uezd were in the hands of robbers from Ivangorod, Jamoand Kopor’e.

Petition handed in on behalf of the widow Mavra by her son-in-lawOrtemej Puljaev. Her husband Anton had died and his estate had beengiven to Ivan and Dmitrej 4ortov. She and her daughter Natal’ja had re-ceived !%% +eti. Last year, !"%&/!%, Natal’ja had married Ortem Puljaev,but she had died on St Elias’s Day. Mavra asked to be allowed to keep the

!&!

land, pointing out that other daughters and widows were given !%% or)% +eti for their support. $% October.

On examination, Tyrkov said that he had been promised these )% +etiin !"!%/!!, but that he had not received a land parcelling document, asthe estate had ended up in the hands of robbers. The widow Mavra nowlived in Ore2ek, while he himself was serving the state in Novgorod theGreat.

Another petition from Tyrkov concerning the )% +eti promised tohim in !"!%/!!. He asked for inquiries to be made and a land parcellingdocument to be issued.

'. Petition from Petr Chomutov to De la Gardie and Odoevskij. He had asalary of ')% +eti, but held no land. He asked for Natal’ja’s estate, forwhich Dmitrej Tyrkov and Grigorej 4ortov had also applied. (!Novem-ber !"!(.

On the basis of a decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, and accord -ing to statements from oklad+iki in Vodskaja pjatina, Chomutov had es-tates of ')% +eti by way of salary. Some of these estates had been takenfrom him in !"%&/!%, pursuant to a decree (gramota) issued by Tsar Va -silij Ivanovi1. This year, !"!(/!$, he had had !)% +eti restored to him.

). Petition from Petr Obramov to De la Gardie and Odoevskij asking forNatal’ja’s estate, as she had died and her land had not been given to any-one else. He had a salary of (%% +eti. (# January !"!$.

Obramov’s (%% +eti were recorded in Ivan Timofeev’s land grantbooks for Vodskaja pjatina from !"%"/%#, in accordance with a decisionof Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 and d’jak Gerasim Martem’janov.

". Petition from Bogdan Ododurov of Vodskaja pjatina. His salary was"%% +eti, but he held estates of only (#% +eti. He asked for Natal’ja’s estate.( February.

Service rolls (verstal’nyj spisok) confirmed that Ododurov had a salaryof "%% +eti. The extract was written by under-secretary Timocha Odin-cov.

#. Petition from Mit’ka 4ortov, asking for the )% +eti of his cousin Nata l’ja... Two petitions from Danila Skrypicyn of Vodskaja pjatina. He had a sal -

ary of (%% +eti, but held no land. He asked for Natal’ja’s estate and for the)% +eti belonging to Mavra.

Inquiries to establish whether Skrypicyn held any estates.De la Gardie and Odoevskij heard the petitioners’ submissions and

de cided to give Natal’ja’s )% +eti as a grant to Skrypicyn, who had noland, as well as Mavra’s )% +eti for support. The reason he was also givenMavra’s share was that everything belonged to the same estate. The peti-tions from the others were rejected, as they had applied for estates in ad-dition to land already granted. " March !"!$. Seals of De la Gardie andNovgorod the Great.

!&(

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Posnik Guba1ev to investigate whether Na-tal’ja’s )% +eti stood empty and to parcel them out to Skrypicyn. &March!"!$.

On the verso of sheet '$, a descriptive heading and the year !"!$.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheets '%–'!).

(II:139)

Contents Registers of grants of land (fragment).

Sheets (.

Year(s) !"!%–!"!'


SummaryRegisters of the land holdings of a large number of individuals, includingwidows. Entries record how much land they previously had at their disposal,and how much they have received during the current year.

Sheets !–( give no indication of the current year. From sheet $ onwards, itis given as !"!'.

The following headings are found in the roll:Sheet !): “From 0elonskaja pjatina, !"!$/!"!'”.Sheet ($: “From 0elonskaja pjatina, !"!(/!"!$”.Sheet (": “From 0elonskaja pjatina, !"!%/!"!!”.Sheet (": “From 0elonskaja pjatina, !"!!/!"!(”.The following pogosts are mentioned: Dovoreckoj, Petrovskoj, Ljubyn-

skoj, Dremetckoj, Bol1inskoj, Bure/skoj, Ljatckoj, Kositckoj, 0ipetckoj, Du -b ro venskoj, Pa/erevitckoj, Oblutckoj, Okologorod’e Porchovskoe, Bel’skoj,0ir skoj, 0knjatinskoj, Kotorskoj, Chmerskoj, Gruzinskoj, Musetckoj, Svino -retckoj, Kara1junitckoj, Nikol’skoj, Voskresenskoj, Vysotckoj, Strupinskoj,Oblutckoj, Peredol’skoj, Sabel’skoj and 4ertitckoj.

Draft.The beginning and end of the roll are missing.

!&$

(II:140)

Contents Interrogation record, petition and surety bond. Fragmentsrelating to other matters.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Budkovskoj pogost, village of Nadbelja.

Summary!. Interrogation of Semen Murav’ev’s peasants Petru2a Ivanov and Naum -

ko Petrov, who are living in Butkovo, in the village of Nadbelja. They denyhaving collaborated with robbers, and Petru2a says that his son had sailedwith merchants from Ivangorod on a ship that was plundered by thieves.He states what the ship was carrying. !$ June (no year).

Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Bogdanko 0orin, Dmitrejko Vjaz -mjatin and Naumko Petrov. Bogdanko and Dmitrej had previously hand-ed in a petition against Naumko. They had hired him to transport ryefrom Ivangorod to Tesovo by ship. Two soldiers had been posted as guardson the ship. As the vessel was overloaded, Naumko had unloaded ( +etiof rye, shipping the remaining " +eti to Butkovo. Naumko claimed thatthieves had taken ( +eti of rye in Butkovo. Only ' +eti had reached theowners. On the reverse, the date (! June !"!".

Handed in by Dmitrej Vjazmjatin. Witnessed by Ivanko Timofeev onbehalf of his brother Dmitrej.

Surety bond for Semen Murav’ev’s peasant Petr Ivanov, from the vil-lage of Nadbelja in Butkovskoj pogost, guaranteeing that he will appearbefore Hans Boije and Måns Mårtensson to be questioned, and that hewill not leave Novgorod the Great. The bond was written by Koril Ne-fimev on !" June !"!". Witnessed on the reverse by Vas’ka. Autographsignatures of Grigorej and Semen Murav’ev.

(. Sheet !v: Statement of sums of money, in roubles, to be paid to Swedishsoldiers every ten days from (% March (no year). The money has beencollected from various categories of people, e.g. townspeople, the metro-politan and priests, noblemen, under-secretaries and messengers whoare not currently serving the state, and from certain named individuals.Fragment.

$. Sheet (v: Inquiries arising from a petition (not included) addressed toGrand Prince Karl Filip by Vas’ka Ivanov, Timo2ka Fedorov and otherwatchmen in the Stone City, six in all, concerning their salaries, paid in

!&'

rye. Extracts from “grain books” (klju+nye knigi) and expenditure booksfor !"!'/!). Fragment.

'. The final lines of a petition concerning an allocation of rye. Fragment.

(II:141)

Contents Inquisition report.

Sheets !#

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina, Il’inskoj-Tigodskojpo gost, Krivinskaja volost’, Soleckoj pogost, and Gruzinskojpogost, Kereskaja volost’.

SummaryReport on an inquisition conducted by Petr Ondreevi1 Nagin (Nogin) andunder-secretary Vasilej U2akov in Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj pogost, by order ofIvan Odoevskij and sekretar’ Måns Mårtensson. The persons officiating in-vestigated the estates of Ivan Sekirin by asking priests, sworn men and localrepresentatives how much rye, barley and oats there was in granaries andfields, and about other property, such as livestock, clothes, jewellery, house-hold utensils of silver, copper and pewter, and money. They also investigatedhow much grain had been given to Swedish soldiers, how much was left, andhow much of what remained had been threshed. The report includes state-ments from a number of named individuals who were examined concerningconditions on Sekirin’s estates. It was written by Ivanko Kondrat’ev, il’inskojd’ja+ek in Tigodskoj pogost.

Petr Ondreevi1 Nagin (Nogin) and under-secretary Vasilej U2akov werequestioned by a number of named individuals about how much grain therewas on Sekirin’s estates, how much had been threshed, who had threshed it,how much had been given to the Swedes, and generally what had become of Sekirin’s grain. In addition, they were asked about the activities of the“threshing officials” (zamolot+iki) Mikita Kalitin and Ondrej Neelov: howmuch they had threshed from the granaries, how much had been given toSwedish soldiers etc. The men questioned described conditions on Sekirin’sestates, giving detailed measurements from various villages, including the village of Pelgo, and from different granaries. Among other things, Swedeshad been given money in lieu of rye, and this money had been used to buy !( horses from the peasants. The peasants of Il’inskoj pogost had collected

!&)

money, $% roubles in all, and bought the horses back from Andrej Neelov inNovgorod the Great. The messenger Ole2ka had had !. roubles left, and thishad been given to the Swedes for provisions.

Kalitin, Neelov and others have taken some of Sekirin’s grain for their ownuse. It is stated how much. Sekirin’s wife Ogaf ’ja has had household utensilsand jewellery stolen, but it has not been possible to make a full list of theitems taken, as Ole2a Nazarov, who was supposed to find out about this, didnot appear for examination. The record of the examinations was written byIvanko Kondrat’ev. August !"!).

Instructions to Vasilej Gur’ev to ascertain how much of Ivan Sekirin’s ryehas been threshed in Pelgo and in Novikin by order of Mikita Kalitin andgubnoj Ondrej Neelov. It is stated how much was threshed in these two vil-lages on different days of the week. The instructions were written by IvankoKondrat’ev. !# April !"!).

Report from Mikita Sakin and Mikifor Rachmanov, who threshed IvanSekirin’s rye by order of Mikita Kalitin and Ondrej Neelov. It is stated howmuch rye was threshed each day over !! days. Mikita Kalitin had then takenthis rye for his own use. The threshing report was written by Ivanko Kon-drat’ev. (# April !"!).

Report from Jakov 0epjakov who, acting on instructions from MikitaKalitin and Andrej Neelov, threshed rye on Sekirin’s land in the village of Pel-go. Of this rye, some had been given to two detachments of Swedish soldiersat the Ravun (?) fortress. Neelov had given some of it to Kalitin’s peasantsand in memory of Sekirin’s wife Agaf ’ja. The report was written in Jakov0epjakov’s own hand.($–(& May !"!).Inquisition conducted by Petr Nogin and under-secretary Vasilej U2akov

in Soleckoj pogost, by order of Ivan Odoevskij and Måns Mårtensson, simi-lar to the one described in the first paragraph, relating to Ivan Sekirin’s es-tates. The individuals questioned – priests, sworn men, local representativesand threshing officials – replied that they did not know anything. Nor didthey know whether Kalitin and Neelov had taken grain for their own use.Ivan Sekirin’s grain and other property had been entrusted to a number ofpeople, including his peasant Ole2a. The examination and inquisition reportwas written by Kazarinko Vasil’ev, pokrova pre+istye d’ja+ek from Soleckojpogost. August !"!).

Inquisition similar to that described in the first paragraph, conducted onIvan Sekirin’s estates in Krivinskaja volost’, Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj pogost. Therecord of the examinations was written by the priest-monk (+ernoj svja*+en-nik) Antonej Fedorov of Krivickaja volost’.!% August !"!).Inquisition similar to that described in the first paragraph, conducted on

Ivan Sekirin’s estates in Gruzinskoj pogost, Kereskaja volost’. The record of

!&"

the examinations was written by Pavle21e Ivanov, pokrova pre+istye Bogorodi-cy pop in Kereskaja volost’.!! August !"!).Signed by priests on the reverse and across the joins on the reverse.

NotesRegarding Ivan Sekirin’s estates, see II:!"%.

All the sheets are glued together.

(II:142)

Contents Grants of rye and land (fragment). Report.

Sheets !!

Year(s) !"!%, !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Kopor’e uezd.

Summary!. Decision by Ivan Odoevskij to allocate confiscated threshed rye, previ-

ously belonging to Stepan Murav’ev, to Ivan Oni1kov and Olfer Siverov.Seal of Novgorod the Great. October !"!'. Fragment.

(. Fragment of a land grant application. The text is crossed out with twovertical lines.

$. In a petition (not included), Vasilej Matfeev syn Zenov’ev and OfonasejStepanov syn Pu21in have asked to be allocated () +eti each from the es-tates of Timo2ka 0avkalov and Filimonko Zabolockoj in Kopor’e uezd.

Zenov’ev and Pu21in each have a salary of '%% +eti, according to a doc-ument issued by Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 and signed by d’jak Garasim Mar -tem’janov in !"%&/!%. In land grant books signed by d’jak Neljub Su -kolenov it is noted that, according to Aleksej Tret’jakov’s cadastres from!)&)/&", Zenov’ev holds estates of ()% +eti, and Pu21in !)% +eti.

At the bottom of sheet ) it is stated that a land parcelling document isto be issued.

Attested on the verso of sheet ) by under-secretary Matfeec Artem’ev.Ivan Odoevskij, Ratman Ondreevi1 Veljaminov and the d’jaki4julok

Bartenev and Kornilo Ievlev decided to send land parcelling and inqui-sition documents to Kopor’e uezd. In addition, they ordered an investi-gation in the pogosts and volosti into whether Timo2ka 0avkalov and Fil-imonko Zabolockoj had collaborated with rebels and whether they hadbeen killed, and concerning the extent of their estates, with their villages,

!&#

peasants and bobyli. If it was established that they had been traitors, )%+eti of their estates would be allocated to Zenov’ev and Pu21in. Signed byKornilo Ievlev. ($ April !"!%.

Land parcelling document, with instructions to neslu-ivoj GrigorejSerkov in Polu/skaja polovina, Vodskaja pjatina, to look into the facts re-garding Timo2ka 0avkalov and Filimonko Zabolockoj and to parcel out)% +eti of their estates to Zenov’ev and Pu21in. April !"!%. Draft.

On the verso of sheet #, a fragment of a land grant application (textcrossed out).

On the verso of sheet !%, a descriptive heading and the year !"!%.'. Report to Ondrej Timofeevi1 from Ivan Odoevskij, Ratman Veljaminov

and the d’jaki 4julok Bartenev and Kornilo Ievlev concerning some ofthe possessions of the “traitors” Timo2ka 0avkalov and Filimonko Zabo -lockoj, which were alleged to have been taken to Kopor’e by two individ -uals. Fragment. Draft.

NotesAll the sheets are glued together.

Seal of Novgorod the Great on sheet !.

(II:143)


Sheets !.

Year(s) !)&!

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Petrovskoj pogost.

SummaryPetitions to Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1 from Tret’ja1ko Kartmazov and Davydkaand Fed’ka Obol’njaninov, all of them serving in Vodskaja pjatina. They askto be granted land from the estates of Fedor Semenov syn Uskoj in Petrovskojpogost. On the verso of sheet !, the date & March !)&!.

Examinations of various individuals had revealed that Fedor Uskoj haddied and that his estates stood empty and did not belong either to crown vil-lages or to jamskie slobody. The records of these examinations are witnessedon the reverse.

The estates of Fedor Semenov syn Uskoj are described, with their villages,abandoned fields, peasants, areas of land and yields, as recorded in LeontejAksakov’s cadastres from !).!/.(.

!&.

An extract from the land grants of d’jaki Ondrej Arcyba2ev and SemejkaEmel’janov from !).)/." showed that Kartmazov had a salary of (%% +etiand held estates of !%% +eti in 0elonskaja pjatina. According to d’jak ElizarVyluzgin’s land grant books for !)../.& from 0elonskaja pjatina, FedorStepanov syn and Davyd Semenov syn Obol’njaninov each had a salary of(%% +eti. Between them they had estates of !.& +eti.

The boyars and voevody Prince Vasilij Fedorovi1 0ujskij Skopin and PetrNikiti1 0eremetev, okol’ni+ej voevoda Prince Petr Semenovi1 Rostovskoj andd’jaki Ondrej Arcyba2ev and Semejka Emel’janov decided to instruct gubnyestarosty Semen Gorjaninov and Boris Mjakinin in Zaleskaja polovina, 0elon-skaja pjatina, to investigate whether Uskoj had died and whether his estatestood empty and did not belong to anyone. They ordered the parcelling outof !%% +eti of Uskoj’s estates to Kartmazov. Uskoj’s remaining estates were togo to the state. !( March !)&!.

On the land parcelling document (sheet .), it is noted that Prince Vasi-lij Fedorovi1 0ujskij Skopin affixed the seal of the state (now missing) on !$ March !)&!.

The boyars decided to instruct Semen Gorjaninov and Boris Mjakinin toinvestigate in Petrovskoj and neighbouring pogosts whether Uskoj was deadand whether his estate stood empty and did not belong to anyone. The menofficiating were ordered to parcel out !%% +eti to Kartmazov and "% +eti to Fedor and Davyd Obol’njaninov.

Decision to parcel out Uskoj’s estates to Kartmazov and to Fedor andDavyd Obol’njaninov, in accordance with the earlier decision. & May !)&!.

On the versos of sheets ., !# and !., descriptive headings and the year!)&%/&!.

Signed on the recto and across the joins on the recto with the skrepy of d’jak Andrej Arcyba2ev (sheets !–)) and d’jak Semen Emel’janov (sheets&–!$). The rest of the roll is unsigned.


The decisions to grant the land are missing.

(II:144)


!&&

(II:145)


Sheets (.

Year(s) !"!$, !"!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Svinoreckoj pogost, Dovoreckoj pogost.

Summary!. Petition from Gri2a Jakimov to Grand Prince Karl Filip, applying for the

estates of Bogdan Dubrovskoj in Svinoreckoj pogost. As a rossyl’*+ik, Ja -kimov was entitled to a salary of !) +eti. On the reverse, the date !! Au-gust !"!'.

Extract from older books concerning land holdings in Svinoreckojpogost. The extract is attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

On examination, Jakimov said that the pusto*i of Velikoe Boloto hadbelonged to Bogdan Dubrovskoj, but that the latter had turned traitorand fled to Moscow. He wished to be allocated (% +eti of these pusto*i.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Jakimov !) +eti ofBogdan Dubrovskoj’s estates in Velikoe Boloto. Five +eti were to go tothe state until a new decision could be taken. Seals of De la Gardie andNovgorod the Great.

Draft instructions to parcel out the land, dated August !"!'. On thereverse, a descriptive heading: “0elonskaja pjatina, rossyl’*+ik Gri2a Jaki-mov” and the year !"!$/!' (sheet ').

(. Petition from Ondrju2ka 4erkasov to Grand Prince Karl Filip. 4er ka -sov had applied for land in the village of Bol’2oe Morsino, Dovoreckojpogost, from the estates of Bogdan Bobo2in, and in Velikoe Boloto, Svi-noreckoj pogost, from the estates of his uncle Ivan 4erkasov. 4erkasovasked to be allowed to present extracts from older books, and requestedthat a ukase be issued. On the verso of sheet ), a note directing that he begiven the stated area of land, and the date (% August !"!'. Autographsignature of Måns Mårtensson.

Another petition from Ondrju2ka 4erkasov, making the same re-quest as above (sheet "). On the reverse, the date !( August !"!'.

From the land grant books of d’jak Neljub Sukalenov and the landparcelling books of gubnoj starosta Pauko Kositckoj, it emerged that in!)&#/&. Nikifor Bobo2in’s widow Grofena, with her grandchild Bog-da2ko Bobo2in, had been given the village of Bol’2oe Morsino in Dovo -reckoj pogost, with its farms and peasants, as a dower estate comprising()% +eti. At the time, Bogda2ko was !% years old.

Inquiries into Ivan 4erkasov’s estates in Svinoretckoj pogost.

(%%

On examination, Ondrej 4erkasov said that the widow Ogrofena waslong since dead, and that Bogdan had disappeared. The village of Bol’2oeMorsino and the pusto*i of Velikoe Boloto had not been given to anyone.

In response to Ondrej 4erkasov’s petition, De la Gardie and Odo -evskij decided to send someone to make inquiries concerning the widowGrofena’s village of Bol’2oe Morzino. They also decided to investigatewhat land Ivan 4erkasov held in Velikoe Boloto and whether the estatesstood empty. If they did, it was decided that they should go to Ondrej4erkasov. (! August !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.Petition from Ondrju2ka 4erkasov, asking that no tax be levied on his

estates in 0elonskaja pjatina.On the reverse: “By order of d’jak Mon2 Martynov, no tax is to be

levied.”Draft instructions to the official Grigorej Jakimov to parcel out the

estates allocated to Ondrej 4erkasov in accordance with the decision.On the verso of sheet !% is a descriptive heading: “Grant of land in

0elonskaja pjatina to the messengers (rossyl’*+iki) Gri2a Jakimov and On-drju2ka 4erkasov in !"!$/!'.”

Instructions to under-secretary Semen 0ustov concerning the grantsof land to Ondrej 4erkasov and Grigorej Jakimov.

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the newly baptized men Dani-lo Sekizov and Levka Avle2ev, applying for the estates of Bogdan Bo -bo2in in 0elonskaja pjatina. On the reverse, the date $% July !"!'.

According to an entry for !"%)/%" in the service rolls of the voevodaMichail Petrovi1 Rostovskoj Katyrev, Danilo Sekizov had a salary of $)%+eti. Attested by Vas’ka 4astoj.

According to land grant books, Sekizov held (%% +eti in Logoveskojpogost. (Sheet !$.)

According to service rolls for !"!$/!', Levka Avle2ev had a salary of!)% +eti. Kazarinko Ba2makov acted as scribe.

Extract from land grant books, according to which Sergej Michajlovsyn Kostjantinov had been granted ()% +eti of Nikifor Bobo2in’s estatesin !)&#/&.. Nikifor Bobo2in’s widow Ogrofena had received a dowerestate of ()% +eti. Together, they had )%% +eti at their disposal.

Extract from land parcelling books from !)&#/&., according to whichgubnoj starosta Pauk Kosickoj had parcelled out a total of ()( +eti inDovoreckoj pogost to the widow Ogrofena and her grandchild Bogdan.

On examination, Sekizov and Avle2in said that Sergej Kostjantinovwas a traitor who had fled to Pskov. Bogdan Bobo2in and Ogrofena werelong since dead. Their estates stood empty and had not been given toanyone. Sekizov’s estates had been taken by thieves from Gdov. Avle2inhad no land.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to give Sekizov and Avle2in !)%

(%!

+eti each by way of salary from the estates of Sergej Kostjantinov and thewidow Varvara (sic) (presumably Ogrofena). (%% +eti were to go to thestate. $! July !"!'.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.Sekizov and Ovle2ov applied to Grand Prince Karl Filip for the rye

and spring-sown grain that had been sown on the estates they had beengranted.

On the reverse, a decision to give the petitioners grain, as with otherTatars.

Instructions to under-secretary Semen 0ustov to parcel out estates toSekizov and Avle2in in accordance with the boyars’ decision. ( August!"!'. Draft.

Another two petitions from Sakizov and Oli2ov. They had been grant-ed land from Bogdan Bobo2in’s estates and were serving the state in Sta -raja Russa. They had been given permission to travel to their estates. On-drej 4erkasov had arrived there and chased them away. They now askedto be allowed to keep the estates, and requested confirmation of their title to them.

Inquiries into Zekizov’s and Vli2ov’s salaries in 0elonskaja pjatina andthe estates they have been allocated. Inquiries into the land granted toOndrej 4erkasov. August !"!'.($ September !"!'. De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided that )% +eti

in the village of Bol’2oe Morzino were to belong to Zekizov and Vli2ev inaccordance with an earlier decision, and that the same area of landshould be taken from Ondrej 4erkasov. The latter had already received' +eti from the estates of his uncle Ivan 4erkasov, bringing him up to hisfull salary.

There was uncertainty, however, about the area 4erkasov had beengranted in Bol’2oe Morzino. The grant was not known in Novgorod theGreat. The land parcelling books had not been sent there. Seals of De laGardie and Novgorod the Great.

Beginning of a document relating to the same application. Fragment.The sheet is damaged.($ September !"!'.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen

Lutochin (sheets !–!. and ()–(#).

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheets $, ., !. and (#).

Large, beautiful watermark on sheet (%. Note the different spellings of thesurname Avle2ev.

(%(

(II:146)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Dudorovskoj pogost.

SummaryFed’ka Provotarchov syn Nebarov, of Vodskaja pjatina, applies to Grand PrinceKarl Filip to be granted the estates in Dudorovskoj pogost which he has re-ceived together with his brother Ivan, but which he has not had access to fortwo years. Ivan has gone to Tichvin with his wife and children. The grainsown on the estates for !"!' had become the property of the state.

Petition from Ivan’s widow Stepanidka, asking for an allocation of landfrom her husband’s estates for her own support and that of her daughters.Her husband had been taken to Tichvin by force and subsequently diedthere.

According to Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls (spiski verstanija) from !"%",signed by d’jak Tomila Lugovskoj, Ivan had a salary of ()% +eti and Fedor oneof !)% +eti.

Particulars of the estates of Provotarch Olekseev syn Nebarov, as recordedin land grant books with the signature of d’jak Neljub Sukal’nov, which weresent to Moscow in !"%'.

Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij decided to grant Fedor !%% +eti of Pro -votarch Nebarov’s estates of !#" +eti. In return, he was to serve the state.Ivan’s widow Stepanida was given the remaining #" +eti for her own and herdaughters’ support.

At the bottom of the document recording the decision: “Land parcellingdocument given to Posnik Guba1evskoj in accordance with the decision.” !) February !"!).

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin. Descriptive heading and the year !"!'/!) on the verso of sheet ).

Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great on sheet ).

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great on sheet ).

(%$

(II:147)

Contents Request for a certificate of title.

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Ramy2evskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Dmitrejko Prokof ’ev syn Oplja1eev of Derevskaja pjatina, re-questing a certificate of title (vvoznaja gramota) to the estate of his grandfa-ther Nikita Oplja1eev. In accordance with a letter from the boyars and ex-tracts from books signed by the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov,neslu-ivoj Ivan Erochov had parcelled out his grandfather’s estate to him.The land parcelling books had been sent to Novgorod the Great.

According to the land grant books of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and OndrejLyscov from !"!%/!!, Dmitrej had been granted his grandfather’s estate forhis own support and that of his grandfather and his mother, in accordancewith a letter from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1, an agreement with De la Gardie andOdoevskij and a petition from Dmitrej himself. He is now !( years old, andwhen he reaches the age of !) he is to enter the service of the state.

Extract from Ivan Erochov’s land parcelling books from !"!!/!( relatingto Dmitrej’s estates in Ramy2evskoj pogost.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to provide Dmitrej Oplja1eev with a certificate of title to Nikita Oplja1eev’s estate. (' February !"!$. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Signed on the verso of sheets !–)with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochinand Andrej Lyscov. Attested on the verso of sheet ) by under-secretary Kost-ja Petrov.

Draft certificate of title, with a detailed description of the estates and arecital of the conditions, dated (& February !"!$. On the reverse of sheet #,a descriptive heading and the year !"!(/!$.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheet ).

(%'

(II:148)


Sheets ($

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Budkovskoj, Klimeckoj and other pogosts.0elonskaja pjatina.

SummaryInstructions to Grigoriej Stepanovi1 Obol’njaninov, and in certain casesMichail Neelov and gubnoj starosta Selivestr Zenov’ev, to undertake assign-ments in various pogosts in Vodskaja pjatina. Most of them relate to peti-tions for grain and seed from estates allocated to the petitioners. For exam-ple: Sidor Koptev, under-secretary at the Dvorcovoj prikaz, applies to GrandPrince Karl Filip to be given some of the grain sown for the present year onthe estate he has been granted in Klimeckoj pogost in Tesovo. The estate for-merly belonged to Ratman Ochlebaev.

Other matters dealt with include a requisition of provisions for Swedishsoldiers in Butkovskoj pogost (sheet "); payment for salt taken from Ivan-gorod and confiscated by the Crown (sheet !%); a requisition of provisionsfor Swedish soldiers at the Panteleevi1 fortress from pogosts in Vodskaja and0elonskaja pjatiny (sheet !.).

Two sets of instructions are sent with under-secretary Dru/ina Chari to -nov, one concerning provisions for De la Gardie, the other a list of pogostsfrom which provisions are to be taken for the Swedes (sheet !&).

Signed on the recto or verso (apart from sheets $, !% and !') with theskrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin. On the verso of sheets !! and !), the skrepaof under-secretary Kostja Petrov, and on sheets (( and ($, that of under-sec retary 3danec Molevanov.

On the verso of sheets $, !%, !' and !", addressed to Grigorej Obol’njani-nov.

Affixed to sheets ", !%, !(, !$, !", (! and (( are the seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great, together or separately. Letter seals on sheets $, !%and !".() July–(" August !"!'.

(%)

NotesAffixed to sheets ", !%, !(, !$, !", (! and (( are the seals of De la Gardie andNovgorod the Great, together or separately. Letter seals (used to close the let-ter) on sheets $, !% and !".

The dates on the sheets that are glued together (!–(!) are not in chrono-logical order.

On the verso of sheet !$, the instruction (in Swedish): “to be sealed”.

(II:149)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Naleskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from the Princess Polageja and her !'-year-old son Fedor. Polagejais the widow of Prince Ivan Kropotkin, who was killed by Lithuanians alongthe road to Moscow in !"!(. Her husband’s estates have been ravaged andburnt by the Lithuanians. She asks for these estates for herself and her son.On the reverse: “Make extracts”.

According to the service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) of the boyar PrinceMichail Katyrev Rostovskoj from !"%)/%", Prince Ivan Bol’2oj Kropotkinhad a salary comprising "%% +eti in Derevskaja pjatina. The extract is attestedby under-secretary Vas’ka 4astoj.

Description of Kropotkin’s estates in Naleskoj pogost, Derevskaja pjatina,based on certificates of title (vvoznye gramoty) from !)../.& signed by d’ja-ki Ondrej Arcyba2ev and Semejka Emel’janov, ownership documents from!"%(/%$ signed by d’jak Neljub Sukolenov, land parcelling books from!).)/." and !).#/.., and other documents.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Princess Polageja and herson ''% +eti for their support, on condition that the son Fedor would providefor his mother and enter the service of the state on reaching the age of !). ( September !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (now missing).Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov. Attested on the verso of sheet # by under-secre-tary Kostja Petrov. On the verso of sheet ., the words “Derevskaja pjatina”and a year (difficult to read).

(%"

(II:150)

Contents Grant of land (fragment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!!

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Kosickoj and Frolovskoj pogosts.

SummaryJoint petition to the boyars of the Moscow State from Jaku2ko Gur’ev andDanilka Volovoj of 0elonskaja pjatina, requesting the transfer of an estate inKosickoj pogost from Jaku2ko to Danilka. Danilka asks for the estate to beincluded in his salary. On the reverse, the date !. May !"!!, the instruction“Make extracts”, and the autograph signature of Jakov Gur’ev.

Extracts from the land grant books of d’jak Dmitrej Alab’ev for !)&' andfrom land parcelling books for the same year, listing the estates of sotnik JakovIvanov syn Gur’ev of Ivangorod in Frolovskoj and Kosickoj pogosts. He hasestates of $%% +eti and has received his full salary.

The document is incomplete. The decision and instructions to parcel outland are missing.

(II:151)


Sheets !)

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Sabel’skoj pogost.

Summary!. Petitions for grants of land from Olfer Severov, Ivan Oni1kov and Ofo -

nasej Istomin, addressed to De la Gardie and Odoevskij in the name ofGrand Prince Karl Filip.

Severov has lost his estates in Obone/skaja and Vodskaja pjatiny to“robbers”. He is applying for the estates of Stepan Murav’ev, as the latterhas fled to Pskov. Oni1kov is asking for estates in Vodskaja pjatina tomake up his full salary. Istomin is applying for the estates of ParfenejObuchov in Vodskaja pjatina, as Obuchov has disappeared. (The peti-

(%#

tions themselves and some of the documents arising from them are to befound in II:!)$.)

Continuation of a description of the lands held by Stepan and Gavri-lo Murav’ev’s children in Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny, based on cer-tificates of title (vvoznye gramoty) from !)&)/&".

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate Severov &% +etiand Oni1kov (%% +eti of Stepan Murav’ev’s estates in Vodskaja pjatina.Parfen Obuchov’s (%% +eti in Sabel’skoj pogost are allocated to OfonasejIstomin by way of compensation for land taken by the state in Ivan-gorod. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet (). !# Janu-ary !"!'.

Attested on the verso of sheet ( by under-secretary 3danec Mole-vanov.

Instructions to Grigorij Obol’njaninov to parcel out the estates in ac-cordance with the decisions. (Sheets !–$.)

Petitions from Istomin, Oni1kov and Severov, requesting permissionto harvest grain on the estates they have been allocated.

Instructions and letters to Grigorej Obol’njaninov alone, or to himand under-secretary 3dan Maksimov, concerning allocations of grain inaccordance with the decisions reached. January and February !"!'.

Joint petition from Oni1kov and Severov, requesting that Severov beallowed to transfer to Oni1kov the &% +eti he has been allocated. Deci-sion of the boyars, dated (! September !"!', to grant the petition. Sealsof De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. (Sheet !'.)

Letter from De la Gardie to Odoevskij, applying for grain that hasbeen allocated to Olfer Severov. Traces of a red seal (presumably De laGardie’s). Addressed on the reverse to Ivan Odoevskij. Handed in by Mu-rat Peresvetov on (% October !"!'. (Sheet !).)

Signed on the reverse of sheets !–(, across the join, with the skrepa ofd’jak Semen Lutochin.

(. On the verso of sheet !% is a draft of a decision allocating areas of land tovarious individuals in 0elonskaja and Vodskaja pjatiny. Unconnectedwith item !.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheets ( and !').

II:!)! is a continuation of II:!)$.

(%.

(II:152)


Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!', !"!)


SummaryPetitions from Nikita Pospelov syn Dirin, Dru/inka Savelev syn Palicyn andAleksander Tima2ev, applying for service estates from the property of the“traitor” Ivan Negodjaev in La/inskoj pogost, Derevskaja pjatina. All threeclaim that their estates have been seized by “thieves” (vory). On the reverse,the dates !& and (! July !"!'.

Particulars of the petitioners’ salaries and estates, as recorded in land grantbooks. Inquiries relating to Dru/inka Palycin were made by Prince MichailPetrovi1 Katyrev Rostovskij in !"%". (Sheets )–".)

Details are also given of Ivan Negodjaev’s salary and estates. In !"!!/!( hehad received $%% +eti, which corresponded to his salary.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Dru/inka Palicyn alone !$$+eti of Ivan Negodjaev’s estate. The rest was to go to the state. The other twopetitioners had left Novgorod the Great without appointing anyone towatch over their interests. The crops growing in Negodjaev’s fields were to goto the state, but Palicyn was to be given seed. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great (sheet !%). " August !"!'.

Draft land parcelling document and instructions to Ivan Poreckoj to par-cel out the estate in accordance with the decision. On sheet !!, a descriptiveheading.

Petition from Stepan Dru/inin syn Palicyn, dated (" March !"!), askingto be granted his father’s estate. His father has died, and Stepan has to sup-port his mother Ografena and his sister Katerina. No decision. Signed on thereverse of sheets !–!%, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin. The remaining sheets are unsigned.

(%&

(II:153)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny.

SummaryPetitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Olfer Severov, Ivan Oni1kovand Ofonasej Istomin, asking for grants of land. Severov has lost his estates inObone/skaja and Vodskaja pjatiny to “robbers”. He applies for the estates ofStepan Murav’ev, as the latter has fled to Pskov. Oni1kov asks for estates inVodskaja pjatina to make up his full salary. Istomin applies for Parfenej Obu-chov’s estates in Vodskaja pjatina, as Obuchov has gone away.

Particulars of how much land the petitioners already hold, and how muchis needed to make up their full salaries.

According to land grant documents from !"!!/!(, Obuchov has (%% +etiand Murav’ev $%% +eti.

On examination, the petitioners said that Obuchov and Murav’ev had de-fected to Pskov and that their estates stood empty.

Description of the lands held by Stepan and Gavrila Murav’ev’s children inVodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny, based on certificates of title (vvoznye gramo-ty) from !)&)/&".


The document is incomplete.

NotesThe subsequent documents relating to these petitions are to be found inII:!)!.

(!%

(II:154)

Contents Instructions and a report.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts.

SummaryInstructions to one or more individuals (the first part is missing) to supervisethe harvest and threshing of grain in Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts bykeeping a close watch on the priests, starosty, sworn men and peasants (lu+*iekrestjane) present, and to monitor the sowing of new crops for !"!). In ad-dition, starosty and sworn men are to sell the chaff and straw at a previouslydetermined or, if possible, a higher price. They are then to immediately takethe threshed rye and the money to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev at the Dvorcovojprikaz, along with the books recording the harvest and what has been sold.The recipients of the instructions are warned not to accept bribes or subjectthe peasants to extortion. !. July !"!'.

Report to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Semen Boborykin, Lu1anin Ere-meev and under-secretary Vas’ka Zadenskoj, who, by order of d’jak PjatojGrigor’ev, had travelled to the village of Golino and to Korostynskoj and Bu-re/skoj pogosts to supervise the harvesting of grain on abandoned land, andof grain that was to be confiscated. On !' August, the peasants who had notdied or disappeared were chased out of the woods to harvest the rye. A greatdeal of land now lies fallow, and the peasants have no horses for ploughing.The writers ask for guidance from Grand Prince Karl Filip.

On the reverse, the report is addressed to the Grand Prince, with a notestating that it was handed in by Lu1anin Eremeev’s servant Ve2nja1ko on !" August !"!'.

NotesAt least one sheet is missing from the beginning of the roll. The text on thefirst sheet preserved begins mid-sentence.

(!!

(II:155)

Contents Petitions for payments for hay, with instructions and deci-sions. Collection of money for the embassy to Sweden.

Sheets '.

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Novgorod the Great, Staraja Russa. Obone/skaja pjatina, Na -gornaja polovina.

Summary!. Petitions to King Karl IX, De la Gardie and Odoevskij, claiming pay-

ments for hay taken from peasants, estate owners and noblemen in vari-ous areas, including Staraja Russa, for the support of De la Gardie andfor the generals and cavalry captains.

Order to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to record how much hay has been tak-en.

Decision to make immediate payments in the town, to the crown vil-lages and in the pjatiny.

Summary of how much the peasants are to be paid for the hay.Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to make payments to every-

one concerned (the sums are listed), once the money has been collected.It is noted that there is no more money in the state treasury at present.

List of cultivated areas of land held by the church and by estate own-ers in all the pjatiny and poloviny.

(. Several sets of instructions, to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, pjatikoneckie sta ros -ty Kalina Manaternik and Ofonasej Lesovik and others, directing themto collect money to pay for hay taken from townspeople (posadckie ljudi)in Novgorod the Great and from peasants in Obone/skaja pjatina,Nagornaja polovina. The money was to be collected from townspeoplein Novgorod the Great, from the metropolitan, from monastic estates,crown villages and pjatiny, and from the metropolitan’s estates in Olo-neckoj pogost. It was to be handed in to Odoevskij and d’jak Semen Lu-tochin. $ and (! January, . and !) March !"!(. (Sheets ($ and ().)

$. Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Ivan Odoevskij, Semen Lutochin andOndrej Lyscov, informing them that he intends to send in without delaythe !%% roubles he had been instructed to collect from peasants in thecrown villages to pay townspeople in Novgorod the Great for hay boughtfrom them for the support of De la Gardie. Signed by d’jak Pjatoj Gri -gor’ev. (' March !"!(.

'. Lists, petitions and instructions relating to amounts of hay taken andpayments for it.

(!(

). List of the cultivated estates of the metropolitan and the monasteries,based on payment books (plate-nye knigi) from !)&).

Summaries of the areas of monastery estates and of the sums that canbe levied for hay. !. March !"!(.

". Instructions to Ivan Mikiforovi1 Kokovcov and under-secretary IvanPrasfeev (?) relating to gubnoj starosta Semen Agapitov of Obone/skajapjatina, who had been instructed to collect money for the maintenanceof the embassy that was to travel to Sweden (to elect a King’s Son as Tsarof Russia). Ivan Kadyev had been sent to Zaone/skaja polovina for thesame purpose. Neither of them had sent any money. The money was nowto be claimed from Agapitov and Kadyev themselves. (% March !"!(.(Sheet ''.)

The instructions were sent with Michail Veljaminov on (" March(sheet '!v).

NotesPosadskie ljudi (roughly, townspeople) were to be found not only in Nov-gorod the Great and Staraja Russa, but also in posady, town-like settlements,sometimes adjoining a monastery, where artisans of various kinds worked.

A mixture of drafts and fair copies.

(II:156)

Contents Instructions to investigate a delivery of grain.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Turskoj pogost.

SummaryInstructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij, dated () February !"!), di-recting someone (name not filled in) to go to Turskoj pogost to investigatewhat has become of a certain quantity of grain from the estate of the “traitor”Tomilo Bla/onkov. Draft.

(!$

(II:157 a)

Contents Petition concerning haymaking.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!"


SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Semen Lutochin and Pjatoj Grigor’evconcerning eight individuals assigned to haymaking duties for the state from! to !( June. They had been ordered to harvest the hay together with noble-men’s peasants. Lutochin and Grigor’ev ask to be spared this, as the individ-uals concerned are a “collection of unreliable people” (zbor vsjakie ljudi).They ask that their own peasants be allowed to harvest the hay at Kolomcoinstead. Their request is granted on !! July !"!". Order to under-secretaryVasilej U2akov to carry out the decision.

(II:157 b)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Eglinskoj, Sitenskoj and Morozovskoj po-gosts.

SummaryTwo petitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ivan Tret’jakov synPoreckoj, applying for estates for his own support and that of his two younggrandchildren, Bulat and Fed’ka. The children’s parents have been killed byLithuanians, and Poreckoj has nothing to live on. He has served the state for'' years, and by way of salary was previously granted ()% +eti in Derevskajapjatina.

Particulars of earlier grants to Poreckoj, as recorded in d’jak NeljubSukalenov’s land grant books, which were sent to Moscow in !"%$/%'. De-scription of the estates, based on extracts from gubnoj starosta Petr Esipov’s

(!'

land parcelling books from !).'/.) and from gubnoj starosta Vasilej Musin’sland parcelling books from !).&/&%. No decision.

Witnessed on the verso of sheet ' by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov. On the verso of sheet ) is an annotation, with thedate ! April !"!$.

NotesAt least one sheet is missing. There is a skrepa at the bottom of sheet ), at thejoin with sheet ", of which only a small piece remains. Consideration of thepetitions continues in II:($&.

(II:158)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryA number of individuals (whose occupations and addresses are stated) standsurety before under-secretary Fedor Prokov’ev for the strelec FedosejkoFadeev syn from Ivangorod. The latter is not to leave Novgorod the Greatwithout permission, nor is he to join the rebels or go to Moscow, Pskov orother rebellious towns. If he does, the sureties will have to pay fines or forfeittheir lives. Ivan Kiprianov syn acted as witness and Kirilko Michajlov synSerebrjanikov as scribe on & July !"!'.!( July. Handed in by Fedor Prokov’ev, by order of Ba/en Ivanov.On the reverse, Fedosej Fadeev has signed his name. Witnessed by Ivanko.

(!)

(II:159)

Contents Decision. Petition. Reports.

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Spasskoj-Vygozerskoj pogost. Novgorod the Great. Ostre 1in -skoj pogost, Vinickoj and Pirkinskoj pogosts.

Summary!. Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov lis-

tened to statements from the customs house in response to a petitionfrom peasants in Spasskoj-Vygozerskoj pogost, and determined theprices to be paid for rye, barley and oats purchased for the royal house-hold. Signed at the beginning of the roll with the skrepa of Semen Lu-tochin. Seal of Novgorod the Great at the bottom of sheet !. At the topis an unknown seal. !) June !"!(.

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the crown peasant Fet’kaMikulin of Nikol’skoj-0ujskoj pogost. Mikulin explains that he had paidtaxes and rents for !"!!/!( for his pogost, and also for three Lappishpogosts, while he was in Novgorod the Great. On his way home on !(June he had dropped his bag in the river Volchov from the ship he wastravelling on, just outside the Spasskij Chutyn’ Monastery. The bag con-tained records of his payments, and was never found. He asks for new re-ceipts for his payments. The ship was carrying a cargo from Novgorodthe Great to Kolyvan. On the verso of sheets ( and $ are the words “Za-one/skoj and O2tinskoj, !"!!/!(”, and on sheet $: “Issue a new receipt”.

$. Two reports.Anc Muk (Hans Munk), Vasilej Nepljuev and Vasilej Zmeev report to

De la Gardie and Odoevskij on " June that they have sent taxes, rents anddeferred payments (spusknye den’gi) to Novgorod the Great with namedboyars’ sons; the money is from Ostre1inskoj pogost, for the current year!"!( and for !"%&/!%, and from Vinickoj and Pirkinskoj pogosts, for!"!!/!(. What remains to be collected they will deliver personally.

Vasilej Nepljuev and Vasilej Zmeev report to Ivan Nikiti1, SemenMichajlovi1 and Ondrej Kostjantinovi1 on " June concerning collectedtaxes and rents sent to Novgorod the Great with starosta Sen’ka Doro-feev from Ostre1inskoj pogost, for !"!!/!( and for !"%&/!%, and fromVinickoj and Pirkinskoj pogosts, for !"!!/!(.

The first report is addressed to De la Gardie and was handed in byTrofim Voronov on !$ June !"!(; the second is addressed to Ivan Niki-

(!"

ti1, Semen Michajlovi1 and Ondrej Kostjantinovi1 and was handed in byTrofim Timofeev on !" June !"!(.

NotesSeal of Novgorod the Great at the bottom of sheet !. At the top of the sheetis an unknown seal.

(II:160)

Contents Inquisition report. A census taken street by street.

Sheets !&

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj and Soleckoj pogosts. Krivinskaja and Ke -reskaja volosti. Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Inquisition report (obysknye re+i) relating to Ivan Sekirin’s grain and oth-

er property. The inquisition was conducted by Petr Nogin and under-secretary Vasilej U2akov, who examined priests and local representativesfrom Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj and Soleckoj pogosts, Krivinskaja and Kere -skaja volosti – in all, ' priests and $# local representatives. It was mainlyconcerned with what had become of Sekirin’s grain, but also coveredpossessions such as clothes, silver and pearl jewellery, money, and house-hold utensils of silver, pewter and copper. These possessions had beenkept in pits, and the grain in stacks and shocks.

Priests and local representatives in Soleckoj pogost claimed thatMikita Kalitin and Ondrej Neelov had taken grain from pits and grana-ries and threshed rye, barley and oats in the fields for their own use. Lo-cal representatives and the priest in Krivinskaja volost’ said that they didnot know whether the threshing officials (zamolot+iki) had appropriat-ed the grain or given it to someone.

On examination, the estate bailiff (prika*+ik) Tomilko Vasil’ev syn Ko -belev and the sworn men, Ivan’s peasants Ivanko Sidorov and Jaku2 0e-parev, said that in Sekirin’s village of Pelgulo and in the Korytino pusto*ithere were !!) +eti of the old threshed rye in the granaries. The quanti-ties of oats and barley to be found in other places are also noted. As in-structed, the threshing officials Mikita Kalitin and Ondrej Neelovthreshed a stated quantity of rye. The record indicates what quantities ofrye, oats and barley were threshed for Swedish soldiers and how much

(!#

was given to them as provisions. For want of threshed grain, the Swedeswere also given money.

What remained of Sekirin’s rye in the village of Pelgulo, and of that ofJakov 0epjakov, was threshed by prika*+ik Ole2a Nazarov and others un-der the supervision of a large number of people from Il’inskoj pogost.Some of this rye was taken for Swedish soldiers, and local representativestook some for themselves.

When examined, Tomilko Kobelev and others reported on Sekirin’sother property, including his livestock.

Sheets !!v–!&v: Draft of the fair copy on sheets !–!%.(. Lists of people in Novgorod the Great and those lodging with them,

street by street. Sometimes it is noted where the lodgers come from(sheets !!–!&). The streets mentioned are Nutnaja, Bardova, Vareckaja,Pavlova, Kon1anskaja, Janeva, Rozva/a, Kuz’modem’jana, Cholop’ja,Pruskaja and Jakol’ja ulicy.

NotesRegarding Petr Nogin and under-secretary Vasilej U2akov’s inquisition relat-ing to Ivan Sekirin’s estates, see the first part of II:!'!.

(II:161)


Sheets (

Year(s) !"!#


SummaryReport on how much vodka (vino) was left from the previous month (De-cember), how much beer was brewed and sold and what profits were made atthe state taverns in Rogatica and Vitkova ulicy from ! January to ! February!"!#. Expenditure on purchases of raw materials for brewing, wages paid toguards, brewers, water drivers and scribes. The tavern keeper is gost’ IstomaDemidov and the sworn men are Ivan Sergeev and Vasilej Vy2eslavcov. Draft.

(!.

(II:162)

Contents Accounts relating to milled grain (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryRecord of milled rye, wheat and oats. The grain belongs to the Crown andcomes from different types of taxpaying land. Fragment.

(II:163)

Contents Petitions concerning deliveries of malt, and extracts frombooks.

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!!/!(


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the taxpaying malt dealers atthe malthouses. Ofonasej Lopuchin, the granary keeper (-itnoj klju+nik), hasreceived malt for the household of Jakob De la Gardie, but the malt dealershave only been paid for some of their deliveries in September–October!"!!. They are now asking for their money. (# February !"!(.

Similar petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the taxpaying maltdealers Ivanko Dmitriev, Tret’ja1ko Ondreev, Pervu2ka Klimentiev and oth-er malt dealers. (! September !"!!. Noted on it is the decision: “Pay thesethree”.

Extracts from the books concerning the quantities delivered. The maltdealers are to receive () altyn per +et’. It is stated how much malt they sup-plied between ! October !"!! and ! January !"!(: (($ +eti, and for thisthey are to be paid !$% roubles, !) altyn and ( den’gi. It is also noted howmuch the hop dealers delivered to De la Gardie’s household over the same pe-riod, and how much they are to be paid.

(!&

(II:164)

Contents Order.

Sheets (

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Jama. Sumerskaja volost’.

SummaryOrder from De la Gardie to the voevoda Klaus Hall and Mikita Kalitin re-gard ing peasants from Sumerskaja volost’ who are stealing in the Jama areaand harbouring “thieves” from Pskov. These people have been wreaking de-struction in the vicinity of Novgorod the Great, at the mouth of the riverLuga. Bogda2ko 0irjakov, a townsman of Jamo, had reported that a store-house by the Luga belonging to the “English embassy” had been destroyed.Fedor Aminev had been ordered to look into the matter and ensure thatthose responsible were punished. De la Gardie now calls on the voevody ofJamo to write to Ivangorod directing the local voevoda to order the starostyand peasants of Sumerskaja volost’ not to harbour “thieves” and “robbers”among them or give them shelter. In addition, the voevoda Klaus Hall is toput )% foot soldiers and $% cavalrymen at Fedor Murav’ev’s disposal in Jamo.The latter is to clear the area around the river Luga of “robbers”, from Jama toTesovo, so that honest people and merchants can travel in safety. Draft.

(II:165)

Contents Legal proceedings relating to a theft of horses (fragment).

Sheets $!

Year(s) !"!"


SummaryPetition to Gustav II Adolf from Muratko Peresvetov. He had left his twohorses at pasture with the horse keeper Radej Semenov and his assistants.The colour of the horses is described and their value stated. When Peresve-tov returned from De la Gardie in Ladoga and asked for his horses, he wastold that one of Semen Lutochin’s servants had stolen them when he fled to

((%

Moscow. Now Peresvetov wants Semen Lutochin and the horse keepers puton trial.

Similar petitions from Nikiforec Me21erskoj, Gri2ka Neganovskoj and Is-tomka Demidov.

Petition to Gustav II Adolf from the horse keeper Radejko Semenov andhis assistants. On !# September !"!", Semen Lutochin’s servant Pota2ka andCharka, the servant of Ivan 0val’, stole horses from the herd and fled fromNovgorod the Great, heading in the direction of Moscow. Several of thehorse keepers’ day labourers followed them. The colours of the horses are de-scribed. The horse keeper and his assistants wish to be spared any penaltiesfor their own part.

Investigation by the voevody Svante Banér and Hans Boije to determinewho is liable to pay compensation for the stolen animals: the horse keepers orSemen Lutochin and Ivan 0val’. They order that a search be made for prece-dents in older law books, but none are found.

Examination of the parties. The horses’ owners estimate their value.It emerges that both the horse keepers and Semen Lutochin and Ivan 0val’

are held liable.Petition to Gustav II Adolf from Semen Lutochin, handed in on (" Sep-

tember, in which he reopens the case and makes a complaint against RadejSemenov, claiming that his day labourers had persuaded Pota2ka to run away.Before fleeing, Pota2ka had stolen money and a number of objects from Lu-tochin. Their value is stated. Lutochin calls for previous horse keepers andsworn men to be questioned about how such cases have been dealt with inthe past, and about what markings there were on the horses. (Sheet !&.)

Banér and Boije order such an investigation. It is undertaken by pjatiko-neckye starosty, and their findings are submitted to the Zemskaja izba.

It emerges from their report that, if horses are branded with the mark ofthe state, the horse keepers have to pay for them if they disappear. But no onecan say what should be done in this specific case, with the city occupied andclosed. Banér and Boije will have to rule on it at their own discretion.

Surety bonds for several of those involved, dated !& and ($ September!"!", guaranteeing that they will not leave Novgorod the Great.

The final ruling on the case is missing.

NotesSee also II:'$, '#, !". and $'(.

((!

(II:166)

Contents Petitions and a decision concerning a stolen horse.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryComplaint from Ivan Oni1kov. Swedish soldiers have stolen his horse, whichhe needs to perform his duties. He now wants the horse to be valued, and tobe paid for it. On the verso, his request is granted.

Petition from Ivan Oni1kov, asking to be given a horse of the same valuefrom a sexton (ponomar’) in Fedorova ulica, who is in custody for theft. Onthe verso: A decision to arrange a valuation, and to temporarily allocate IvanOni1kov a horse.

Following a decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, under-secretaryCharka Semenov, accompanied by several horse dealers, goes to value thesexton’s horse. It is described and valued at ( !/' roubles, and subsequentlyhanded over to Oni1kov. . February !"!'.

Under-secretary Charka Semenov acted as scribe.

(II:167)

Contents Interrogation of prisoners concerning the state of the war(fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryInterrogation of prisoners from Isaak Sunbulov’s detachment concerning thestate of the war and other matters. El+anin Nikifor Nepljuev, astrochanecIva2ko, Onikejko Vasil’ev and others said, among other things, that Trubec -koj was in Tor/ek and had a thousand men and seven towns on his side. He was preparing to unite his troops with those of Zaruckoj, who was in astronghold with )%% Cossacks. Ivan Odoevskij and Miron Vel’jaminov had

(((

tried to catch up with him and destroy him, but without success. Further-more, the Khan of the Crimea was waging war at Tula. There was talk of tieswith Turkey and Lithuania. Pan Strus was corresponding with the Lithuan-ian gov ernment about exchanging himself for some envoys from Moscow,who were in Lithuania. Strus’s wife was appealing on his behalf. The de-mands had been rejected, however, on the basis that “a single Strus is not suf-ficient as an exchange for the envoys”. The document, which has no begin-ning or end, is undated, but judging from the context probably relates to!"!". Fragment.

NotesNikolaj Strus was a colonel in the service of the second False Dmitrij. In !"!(he commanded one of the Polish garrisons in Moscow. He was captured andeventually (in !"!&) exchanged in Vjaz’ma for Russian prisoners, amongthem Patriarch Filaret.

(II:168)

Contents Instructions concerning collections of grain. Lists of missingpeasants. Record of the receipt of a petition.

Sheets (%

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Rakomo, Trjasovo, Tesovo and Korolevo. Novgorod theGreat.

Summary!. Instructions, dated August !"!' (no day of month), to Garasim Murav’-

ev and under-secretary Fedor Charlamov concerning confiscated ryefrom the land of fugitive peasants in the crown villages of Rakomo andTrjasovo. This rye is to be milled and sent to the crown granary in Nov-gorod the Great. In addition, Murav’ev and Charlamov are instructed tocarefully check the land which the books indicate has not been sown.The rye that is nevertheless expected to be growing there is also to besent to Novgorod the Great. Draft.

Lists of peasants who have disappeared, and of sown and unsown landin crown villages. Draft.

Instructions to Nikita Tyrkov and under-secretary Ivan Prokof ’evconcerning requisitions of grain in Tesovo. " September !"!'. Draft.

Petitions from starosty and peasants in Rakomo, Korolevo, Trjasovo

(($

and Tesovo, asking that peasants who have returned home be allowed tokeep for their own support the additional rye that was to be confiscatedby the Crown. Some peasants have spent the winter in Novgorod theGreat, for fear of attack and plunder. Complaints about the ravages ofSwedish and other troops in the villages.

Instructions to Ivan Oni1kov and under-secretary Grigorej Sobakinin response to the Korolevo peasants’ petition. !! August !"!'. Draft.

(. A record of the receipt of a petition from the horse keeper Radejko Se-menov and his comrades on !. September !"!'. Judging from the sub-ject matter and the hand, this sheet originally belongs to II:!").

NotesItem (: See also II:'$, '#, !") and $'(.

(II:169)

Contents Petition concerning payment.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!(/!$


SummaryMakarko Gavrilov syn, a taxpaying townsman of Kor/eva ulica, applies to Dela Gardie and Odoevskij for payment for (( wooden musket stocks, whichhe has made by order of gorodni+ej Fedor Zmiov at the Arsenal (pu*e+nojdvor). He has been sent from the Swedish gorodni+ej to d’jak Måns Mårtens-son, and from him to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. Grigor’ev says that there is nomoney to be paid out. Makarko asks to be given his money, so that he doesnot die of starvation. On the reverse, a decision to pay the money immedi-ately. !"!(/!$.

(('

(II:170 a)

Contents Petition concerning a loan.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryPetition from Michalka Britvin concerning a wrongful claim for !) roublesmade against him by the silk dealer Vasilej Voronin. Britvin says that he hadbeen lent money without a loan contract (beskabal’no). He contests Voro -nin’s claim and asks for a decision by Grand Prince Karl Filip.

The boyar and voevoda Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij decide not to up-hold Voronin’s claim, as he failed to summon Britvin to appear in court whenthe latter handed in his petition to Pjatoj Grigor’ev at the Dvorcovoj prikaz.The decision, signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev and dated !' May !"!), is onthe verso of the first sheet.

(II:170 b)

Contents Lists of appointed officials.

Sheets !'

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryFor each pjatina, a list of people required to report for service in Novgorodthe Great. The individuals concerned are noblemen, boyars’ sons, and Tatarsunder an obligation to serve. Draft.

(()

(("

(II:171)

Contents Real estate transfer deeds.

Sheets !"

Year(s) !"%&–!"!(


SummarySixteen original deeds of sale, drawn up between !"%& and !"!(. All of themare for properties in Novgorod the Great. They contain a date, the names ofthe seller and buyer, and information about the property in question: its lo-cation and price, whether it is mortgaged, and so on. The deeds are witnessedand the names of the scribes given.

(II:172)

Contents Petitions relating to grants of land and other matters. Real es-tate transfer deeds. Surety bonds. Reports. Records of exam-inations etc.

Sheets !$%

Year(s) !"%., !"!!–!"!#

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Vodskaja pjatina, Gdickoj and Budkov -skoj pogosts. Derevskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina, Staro -russkoj uezd, Petrovskoj pogost. Obone/skaja pjatina, Gru -zinskoj pogost.

Summary!. Konanko Ofrimov, of Vodskaja pjatina, applies to Tsar Boris Fedorovi1

for the estates of Ondrej Nazimov. On the reverse, the date (' Decem-ber. This sheet is badly worn.

Extract from Terentej So1evicyn’s land parcelling books from !"%%/%! concerning the estates of Mikula Odincov in Dmitreevskoj-Vdickojpogost, which used to belong to Ondrej Nazimov. Particulars of what re-mains of Nazimov’s estates, with details of taxable areas. Extract fromrent rolls kept by d’jak Neljub Sukolenov, ) April !"%'. Extract fromconfiscation books from !)&' relating to Ondrej Nazimov’s estates in

((#

Vditckoj pogost. Areas belonging to Nazimov’s estates were confiscatedin memory of Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1.

Particulars of Ofremov’s salary and estates, as recorded in a list drawnup by d’jak Ivan Efanov and sent to Novgorod the Great in !"%'. Hissalary is )% +eti. (Sheet '.)

Ofromov’s statement when examined. Much of this sheet is damaged.Fragment. (Sheet ).)

(. The widow Okulija, wife of 4etvertoj Grigor’ev syn Verevkin, of De rev -skaja pjatina, applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij for dower land fromher husband’s estates for her own and her daughter Irina’s support. Herhusband has been killed by Lithuanian soldiers.

Inquiries regarding salary and estates.Decision by the boyars De la Gardie and Odoevskij to parcel out .$

+eti to the widow Okulija.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. June !"!(. The docu-

ments are signed on the reverse with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochinand Andrej Lyscov.

$. D’ja+ek Osipko Gur’ev of Doslana ulica applies to De la Gardie andOdoevskij for a shop to be registered in his name until it is redeemed bythe wife or children of the priest Karp. Granted on the reverse, with thedate !% November !"!(.

'. The crown peasant Rodionko Nikiforov syn, from the village of Le2ino,complains to De la Gardie and Odoevskij about the widow Ul’jana, Ja -kov’s daughter. He had lent her !% roubles on a promissory note. As se-curity she had pledged her shop “na Opokach” (an area on the TradeSide, Torgovaja storona). The location of the shop is described and thematurity date of the loan (December !"!() is given. The widow hasnow disappeared without repaying the money, and he wishes to claimthe shop in accordance with the contract. On the reverse, the date (#November !"!( and a note stating that the contract is to be entered inthe books. (Sheet !".)

). Deed of sale relating to real estate, entered into by Semen Stepanov synDo21anik and Sozon Oncyforov syn Izvo21ik. The deed was drawn upby Jaku2 Ivanov on # July !"%.. (Sheet ".)

". Examination of under-secretary Ivan Ormja1nikov and the priest Ustinin relation to a loan contract concerning (5 roubles, which had been leftwith Ustin following the death of the nun Anna. !"!!, no later than No-vember. Draft. On the reverse, particulars of areas of land belonging to anumber of named individuals.

#. Draft records of quantities of barley, oats and rye taken from sworn menand brought to Novgorod the Great by various individuals from differ-ent areas. There is also text on the verso. ($ and () January, ! and # Feb-ruary !"!(.

.. Tenancy agreement between Dru/ina Danilov syn 01epetnik of Il’ina

((.

D’jak Semen Lutochin’s handwriting. Roll )#", sheet $v.

D’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev’s handwriting. Roll )#", sheet &v.

((&

Interpreter Erik Andersson’s (Irik Ondreev’s) handwriting. Roll (!, sheet ".

Gubnoj starosta Ondrej Neelov’s handwriting. Book $", page $#%. Photo: Emre Olgun, Riksarkivet.

ulica and Semen Ondreev syn Kvasnik. The rent from (.April !"!( un-til St Simeon’s Day !"!$ is "Moscow roubles. The agreement was drawnup by Kazarinko Ruskoj on (. April !"!(. At the bottom: “zapisati”.Witnessed on the reverse by Mironko. (Sheet (%.)

Deeds of sale relating to real estate are to be found on sheets ., &, !&,(!, ((, ('–(., $(, $$, $), $", '!, ')–'#, )', )), && and !%$, and a ten-ancy agreement on sheet !%!.

&. Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to grant Grigorej Posnikov synNeganovskoj !$& +eti of Ugrim Lupandin’s estates in Petrovskoj pogost.Lupandin has left Novgorod the Great and is regarded as a traitor.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (now missing). Thebottom left corner of the sheet has been torn off. Draft. The text hasbeen crossed out. (Sheets (" and !!..)

!%. Petition to Prince Karl Filip from Bogda2ko Ododurov. He wants to begranted the "% +eti belonging to the widow Olena.

According to a grant of land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in!"!(/!$, Ododurov has a salary of "%% +eti and holds a total of $)$ +eti,as recorded in tax books from !).!/.( and other documents. Frag-ment.

!!. The widow Elena, wife of Semen Krasnoslepov, received a dower estateof "% +eti on the death of her husband, in accordance with a letter issuedby Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 in !"%&/!%.

All that remains of the decision on the matter is the last page, with theseals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. On the reverse is a de-scriptive heading and the year !"!(/!$.

Inquiries and decision signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.

!(. Instructions (fragment) to gubnoj Michajlo Neelov from De la Gardieand Odoevskij relating to a petition for a grant of land from Ivan Osanovsyn Serkov of Vodskaja pjatina. Draft.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ivanko Serkov, asking forOfonasej Pu21in’s )% +eti in Butkovskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina. Ser -kov’s salary is $%% +eti.

Particulars of Serkov’s estates in Vodskaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny,based on grants of land made in !"!!/!(, and of the estates of OfonasejPu21in, as recorded in under-secretary Ondrej Badakov’s land parcellingbooks from !)&./&&.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to make inquiries regardingPu21in’s estates and to parcel out )% +eti of his land to Serkov. March!"!$ (no day of month).

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.Inquiries and decision signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov.!$. Townspeople from Zdvi/enskaja ulica stand surety for Oleksej Pro -

($%

kop’ev and Ivanko Trofimov. Written by Gavrilko Ortem’ev on " (monthillegible) !"!$. Witnessed on the reverse by two sureties and Nikitka.

!'. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Postni1ko Kuv2inov. He is no longerable to make a living for himself and his family from his position at thePomestnoj prikaz, and asks to be allowed to go to the Chutyn’ Mon -astery. On the reverse, an annotation in Russian by Erik Andersson, withhis signature: “Relieve him of his duties at the Chancellery.” ' July (noyear).

!). Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from under-secretary Pervu2ka On-dreev, complaining that he has not been repaid the ' roubles he had lentto the tailor Dru/ina Ivanov syn, with the latter’s property in Kor/ovaulica as security. He asks for help getting his money back, or alternative-ly to be allowed to take over the property. !"!$.

!". Surety bonds. Merchants, peasants and fishermen in Novgorod theGreat stand surety that d’ja+ek Ondrju2a Nikiforov will appear in Nov-gorod the Great before Svante Banér and Hans Boije. () August !"!".The bond was written by Gri2a Bebrin. Signed on the reverse by Ond -rju2a himself and the witness Kazarinko. (Sheet '..) Seven similar sure-ty bonds.

!#. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Jaku2ko Ondrejanov, com-plaining about not having been paid for hops. !' July !"!(.

!.. Surety bond for a number of named individuals, guaranteeing that theywill report to Captain Anc Termen and Grigorej Obol’njaninov. Thebond was written by Kuzemka Michajlov in September !"!'. Signed onthe reverse by Tomilka.

Surety bond guaranteeing that Boriska Prokof ’ev will attend to hisduties in Novgorod the Great and not betray his lords. Written by La-zor’ko Pavlov on (( October !"!'.

Surety bond guaranteeing that Ivanka Il’in will attend to his dutiesand not betray his lords. Written by Lazor’ko Pavlov on (' October!"!'. Signature on the reverse.

Similar surety bonds are to be found on sheets "$, "', "), "", "#, "&,#%, #!, #(, #', #), #", ##, .!, .(, .., .&, !%(, !%' and !!'.

!&. A small fragment giving particulars of grain supplied to the Swedish cap-tains Appelman, Krjuzbek and Balidor. (& November (no year).

(%. Noblemen and boyars’ sons, together with landowners from Novgorodthe Great, stand surety for Michajla Funikov syn Klementiev, who isserving in Vodskaja pjatina and who has been allowed to travel to his es-tates for a month. He must not have dealings with the enemy or betrayGrand Prince Karl Filip. Written by Vas’ka Il’in on !& January !"!'.(Sheet #(.)

(!. List of individuals responsible for buying bread, with their names andaddresses and the location of the bread store. () January !"!). (Sheet#$.)

($!

((. Under-secretaries at the Pomestnoj prikaz and Dvorcovoj prikaz, a “sing-ing d’jak” (cantor) at the Cathedral of St Sophia, a shoemaker of Fedo -rova ulica and two notaries stand surety that Fedor Grigor’ev will attendto his duties at the Pomestnoj prikaz and the state treasury and not com-mit any crimes. Written by Gavrilko Ortem’ev on $! January !"!'.(Sheet #'.)

Witnessed on the reverse by !) sureties and by Gri2ka.($. Nedel’*+iki and under-secretaries at the Pomestnoj prikaz stand surety

that Fedor Ivanov syn Zmeev will attend to his duties, not betray hisfriends, and not leave Novgorod the Great without permission. Writtenby the notary Michalka Vasil’ev on (( February !"!'. Signed on the re-verse by nine sureties and the witness Gri2ka.

('. Boyars’ sons, landowners in Vodskaja pjatina, stand surety before ne -del’*+ik Ondrej Mikulin for the boyars’ sons Grigorej and Jakov, sons ofBogdan Choro2ev, guaranteeing on pain of a fine that they will attend totheir duties and not leave the city. Written by Gri2ka Gavrilov synNjanin on ( March !"!). Witnessed on the reverse by a surety and byGrigorej.

(). A number of individuals stand surety that Dmitreev syn Mordvinov(first name illegible) will attend to his state duties in Novgorod theGreat and out in the pjatiny, and that he will not betray his friends, com-mit crimes or outrageous acts, or engage in gambling. Written by Gri2aFrolov syn Bebrin on $ March !"!'. Witnessed on the reverse by threesureties and by Ortem’ko.

(". Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from a person (name illegible) seek-ing state employment. At the bottom of the page, a decision that a letteris to be sent to two named judges concerning the matter. Dated $March!"!'. Decision on the reverse that the person is to be appointed as anedel’*+ik.

(#. Order issued by Evert Horn and others concerning the distribution ofgrain in the Porchov area. Fragment.

(.. Report on the collection of rye and oats in various areas. Fragment.(&. A number of individuals stand surety that Prince Fedor Semenov syn

My2eckoj will remain in Novgorod the Great and not defect to the ene-my or betray the King’s Son. Written by Gavrilko Ortem’ev on ('March!"!'. Witnessed on the reverse by three sureties and by Gri2a. (Sheet.!.)

$%. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ivanko Tanaev and GavrilkoOlkobjakov, applying for estates in Obone/skaja pjatina.

According to land grant books from 0elonskaja pjatina for !"!%/!!,Tanaev and Olkobjakov each have a salary of $)% +eti. Their applicationrelates to abandoned land in Gruzinskoj pogost.

Decision by Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij to allocate Tanaev andOlkobjakov !" +eti each in Gruzinskoj pogost. ! July !"!).

($(

Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great.Instructions from Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij to an unnamed in-

dividual to parcel out land in accordance with the decision. ) July !"!).$!. List of wages paid to under-secretaries during the first quarter of

!"!$/!'. Fragment.$(. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ivanko Tutolmin, under-secre-

tary at the Dvorcovoj prikaz, making a complaint against Levka 3igalov,who owes him money.

At the bottom of the page, one line of a decision dated !' July !"!).Fragment.

$$. A few lines of a decision dated May !"!). Fragment.$'. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Erofejko Koly1ev, applying for

estates in 0elonskaja pjatina.Inquiries regarding the petitioner’s salary and estates. Koly1ev claims

that he has a salary of "%% +eti, which he was given by earlier lords inMoscow.

Decision by Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij to allocate Koly1ev (%.+eti previously belonging to Mark Mustofin and Grigorej Obol’njaninov.Mustofin has “turned traitor” and defected to Pskov. Obol’njaninov hasbeen allocated other estates in Vodskaja pjatina. May !"!).

Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great. Signed with the skrepaof d’jak Semen Lutochin.

$). Petitions to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Stepanko L’vov and SosonkoGrigor’ev concerning stolen horses. L’vov’s petition was handed in on ($April !"!).

$". Investigation report dated (! October !"!", prepared by order of un-der-secretary Grigorej Sabakin, regarding an alleged brothel in Rogaticaulica run by pan Ostafej. The residents of that street confirmed the ru-mours about the brothel. The investigation was conducted by rossyl’*+ikIvan Trubica. Signed on the reverse by two priests.

$#. Ten petitions on various matters (half of them applications for state em-ployment), sheets !%.–!!$, !!), !!", !!#, !!&, !(%, !(( and !('.

$.. Report from d’ja+ek Gri2a Ivanov on conditions in Kolesnaja sloboda.Draft and fair copy.

$&. Order issued to Gavrilo Gagarin. Fragment. !! January !"!#.'%. Confirmation of a purchase of fish.'!. Loose fragments relating to various matters. (Sheets !(!, !($, !(), !(",

!(., !(& and !$%.)

NotesErik Andersson’s hand on sheet '$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.Item $): See II:(!! and II:(.(.

($$

(II:173)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Novgorod the Great

SummarySurety bond for d’ja+ek Ondrej Nikiforov syn. He is to remain at the Dvor-covoj prikaz in the office of under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin and not to leaveNovgorod the Great before “he has been questioned and the legal proceed-ings concluded”. The bond was written by Ortemko Ofonas’ev syn Popov.

Signed on the reverse by a surety and by the witness Kirilko.(' October !"!".

(II:174)

Contents Surety bonds. Petitions. Orders. Instructions etc.

Sheets ""

Year(s) !"!%–!"!$

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Jamogorod. Obone/skaja pjatina, Vos -k resenskoj-Va/enskoj pogost, O2tinskoj stan. Nikol’skoj-An-domskoj pogost.

Summary!. A number of under-secretaries and messengers at the Chancellery of the

d’jaki stand surety that Ofonasej Pavlov syn Bra/nikov will perform hisduties as a messenger well. The bond was written by Jaku2 Ivanov on !%September !"!%. Signatures of the sureties on the reverse.

Seventeen under-secretaries and employees at the Pomestnaja izba,together with Tret’jak Ne1aev syn 0esterikov, stand surety at the treasury(kazna) of Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 that rossyl’*+ik Doku1ajka Stepanov synMart’janov will perform his duties well. The bond was written by Ojt ro -fon’ko Nikitin syn Petrovskogo on (. June !"!%. Signatures of the sure -t ies on the reverse.

($'

(. Petition to Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 from Tere2ka Vojnov, seeking appoint-ment as an under-secretary in Novgorod the Great (v stoja+ich pod’ja -+ich). Decision on the reverse, dated (% July !"!%. Surety bond for Voj -nov.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from under-secretary Iva2koPlotugin, seeking employment as a rossyl’*+ik at the Pomestnoj prikaz inNovgorod the Great.

$. Surety bonds, June !"!!–May !"!$.Petition for employment at the Pomestnoj prikaz from the notary

Tomilko Rodionov. Surety bond for Rodionov, dated !'October !"!!.(Sheets .–&.)

Petition to the boyars from Ondrju2ka Michajlov, seeking employ-ment at the Pomestnoj prikaz. Surety bond for Michajlov, dated (& Oc-tober !"!(. (Sheets !$–!'.) Similar bonds on sheets ", #, !%–!(, !)–(%, '$, ')–'. and )%–)..

'. Letter from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to the voevoda of Jamogorod,Arektist Mikiti1 Murav’ev, concerning a report from prika*+ik Ivan Tyr -kov in the crown villages of Kopor’e and Jamogorod about the illegal saleof spirits at a tavern in Jamogorod. There, the tax farmers (otkup*+iki)Agapitko Mokritckoj and Oleksejko Vedernikov, townsmen of Ivango -rod, are selling beverages. They are accused of having lured customers awayfrom the state tavern. Murav’ev is urged to prohibit them from keeping atavern. Some deletions.

). Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Efrimko Denis’ev of Me -gorskoj pogost, claiming that his estates are incorrectly taxed, partly be-cause the cadastres have not been followed, and partly as a result of de-struction. Decision on the reverse.

Instructions to 4etvertoj Jakovlev to rectify the error and issue Efrim-ko with a decision confirming the new tax assessment. Two variants, onedated (" August !"!(.

". Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Grigorej Vasil’evi1 Be2encovand under-secretary Rodion Babin, instructing them to go to Olonecand the pogosts of Zaone/’e to investigate the activities of Dem’jan Ap -relev and Pavel Chanykov. These men had been sent out to requisitiongrain for Swedish soldiers, but had failed to do so. They are to be calledto account for their actions in Novgorod the Great. Draft, with dele-tions. August !"!(.

#. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Priez/ejko Micheev of O2 -tin’skoj stan, Voskresenskoj-Va/enskoj pogost, complaining of destruc-tion and theft by Cossacks. He writes that the Cossack leaders Ondrju2-ka Rjazin and Ivan Motovkin have set up camp near his farm, and thatthe Swedes Anc Muk, Anc Brakilev and Bogdan Lupandin have burntdown the fortress, resulting in the destruction of the farms round about.Micheev applies for a reduction of his tax.

($)

Instructions to starosty, sworn men and tax collectors not to collecttaxes from Micheev. (( August !"!(.

.. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the widow Anna, wife ofBogdan Rozvozov, and her grandchild Mironko. They ask to be allowedto cultivate grain and make hay in !"!(, on payment of a rent, in a pusto*formerly belonging to Mironko’s father, who died in the service of thestate. Extract from Ofonasej 3erebjati1ev’s cadastres from !).)/." forNikol’skoj-Andomskoj pogost, Obone/skaja pjatina. Decision by thed’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov to grant the widow Anna alease of the pusto*. Draft. $ September !"!(.

&. Letter from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to starosty, sworn men and localrepresentatives in O2tinskoj stan concerning expected deliveries of grainfor Swedish soldiers that have been delayed. The person officiating wasNechoro2ej Velja2ev. In the end, the grain had been sent on three ships“with the last departure for the autumn” (poslednim osennim putem), butbecause the vessels had been poorly loaded, the grain had ended up onthe bottom. No further demands will be made for this grain. The recip-ients of the letter are warned not to make the same mistake in future.The letter also gives instructions relating to the collection of money inthe area. Novgorod the Great, November !"!(.

Order to Nechoro2ej Velja2ev concerning the collection of taxes andrents in the area round O2tinskoj stan. # January !"!$.

List of cultivated land in the pogosts around O2tinskoj stan, accord-ing to an inspection carried out by Firs Davydov and Ivan Boranov.(Sheets $"–'(.)

!%. Petition from Ofonka Bra/nikov applying for a post at the Pomestnojprikaz. Further petitions seeking state employment on sheets '', '& and)&–").

!!. Record of an examination. Fragment. (Sheet "".)

($"

D’jak Ondrej Lyscov’s signature. Photo: Emre Olgun, Riksarkivet.

(II:175)

Contents Surety bonds.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!', !"!)


SummarySurety bond for Fedor Nekrasov. He must not go to Moscow, Pskov, Mos -cow-controlled towns or enemy units. In addition, he must report for dutywhen ordered to do so. The bond was written by Kirilko Michajlov syn Se -rebrjanikov. Signed on the reverse by six sureties and the witness Gri2ka. ) September !"!'.

Surety bond guaranteeing that Petr Bakakin (?) syn Neelov will appeardaily before the boyar and voevoda Evert Horn. The bond was written by Kornilko Efim’ev. Signed on the reverse by two sureties and the witness Ka -za rinko.() March !"!).

(II:176)


Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, Djagilinskoj, Sujdec -koj and Orlinskoj pogosts.

SummaryInstructions to Grigorej Stepanovi1 Obol’njaninov and under-secretary IvanProkof ’ev from De la Gardie and Odoevskij, directing them to collect rye,barley and wheat for the state. In !"!$, starosty and local representatives inthe pogosts mentioned had been granted an extension of time to deliver theirgrain until winter conditions set in, and a certificate to this effect (perevod-naja zapis’) was to have been drawn up by the gubnye starosty and other offi-cials and sent to Novgorod the Great. Such a document was never sent, andon $ January !"!' it was discovered that the grain had been stolen. If this

($#

grain was not delivered to the state, it was to be collected from GrigorejStepanovi1 Obol’njaninov personally. Seal on sheet (.

Signed on the reverse, across the join, by d’jak Semen Lutochin. & March!"!'.

(II:177)

Contents Interrogations. Petitions.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!(


SummaryInterrogations conducted by Jakov Kvasnik, third starosta of the Church ofSt Egor (George), and sockoj Tomilo Serebrjanik, both of Lubjanica ulica. A number of named individuals living on the same street are questionedabout Denis Sapo/nik and his wife Ovdocja and their alleged criminal activ-ities. Denis’s neighbours claim that he is running a brothel, and want him offtheir street. The record was written by d’ja+ek Ignatko Jakovlev. Witnessed onthe reverse by Semeni21e and Ivan, priests of the Church of St Egor (sheet !).

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from starosta Tomilko Voronovand the sockoj of Nutnaja ulica, on behalf of the residents. In a letter to thezemskoj dvor from the royal lords of Novgorod, bearing a seal and the signa-tures of the d’jaki, it was certified that no criminal activity was taking placeon the street, neither drunkenness nor prostitution. But now prostitutes areliving at the house of Denesko Sapo/nik, and Swedes and Russians are goingthere. Denesko and the prostitutes are threatening the residents and makingfalse accusations. The complainants write that they can no longer live on thestreet, and fear that they will be fined on account of these people. They askfor a ukase, so that they will not have to pay fines. On the verso of sheet (, anote referring to an investigation into Denisko’s criminal behaviour and intoprostitution on nearby streets. On the verso of sheet $, an annotation by Se-men Lutochin concerning an investigation of nearby streets.(" July !"!(.Investigation undertaken by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, on the

basis of a submission from starosta Tomilo Voronov and sockoj Isak Skornjakof Nutnaja ulica, into the allegations of prostitution on the street and the be-haviour of Denesko Sapo/nik. Named residents testify under oath that De-nis is operating a brothel. The record was written by d’ja+ek Iva2ko Fedorov.

($.

Witnessed on the reverse (sheet $) by the priests Vasilej and Petr, by GrigorejChamov, Michalka Isakov and Michalka, and by starosta Tomilka.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Denis’s wife Ovdotica. Shecomplains that Ivan Moseevi1 Braga Serebrjannik casts covetous glances ather when her husband is not present, and that she is accused of receivingSwedes and Russians for criminal purposes. She wants an investigation to becarried out in order to clear her name on Lubjanica ulica and elsewhere.

On the reverse, the order: “Investigate these streets.”

(II:178)

Contents List of deserted villages (fragment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) Dretenskoj pogost, Zamo2skoj stan, Tu1inskoj stan.

SummaryList of deserted villages in Dretenskoj pogost, where the peasants have beenkilled by Lithuanians, Swedes and Cossacks. Other peasants have died ofstarvation or been scattered by military action. Rye and spring-sown grainhave not been sown on the peasants’ allotments of land for the present year,!"!$/!'. The names of villages and peasants and the size of their allotmentsare given. Zamo2skoj stan and Tu1inskoj stan are mentioned, with their vil-lages and peasants. The list was drawn up by Ivanko Tichonov, d’ja+ek of theChurch of St Il’ja (Elias).

($&

(II:179)

Contents Real estate transfer deed.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryAn original deed of sale, whereby the widow Mar’ja Timofeeva sells her prop -erty in Konjochova ulica to Ondrej Evtichev for $Moscow roubles on !" (?)November !"!).

Ortemko Ofonas’ev syn Popov acted as scribe. On the reverse, the deed iswitnessed by Gri2ka.

(II:180)

Contents Draft record of a collection of money and taxes (recto). Or-der to collect money for an attack on Pskov (verso).

Sheets !% (+!% versos)

Year(s) !"!!, !"!'/!) (rectos), !"!! (versos)

Area(s) Villages of Voldaj, Rakomo, Trjasovo, Golino, Dvoricy and0aterno. Porchov. Michajlovskoj, Strupinskoj, Medvedskoj,Korostynskoj, Bure/skoj, Svinoreckoj, Sytinskoj and Lis-tovskoj pogosts. Ose1enskaja volost’.

Summary!. Record of a collection of money and various taxes in !"!'/!) in the

crown villages of Porchov and by the Ladoga Rapids in Michajlovskoj po -gost, and on both sides of the boundary between Be/eckaja and Obo -ne/skaja pjatiny.

The sums collected were calculated on the basis of areas cultivated, asrecorded in inspection and other books. In addition, stipulated levieswere collected.

Money was for example collected in Ose1enskaja volost’ on the basisof inspection books kept by Fedor 3adovskoj; in the village of Korolevoin accordance with inspection books drawn up by Ivan Kuzminskoj in

('%

!"!$/!'; and in the village of Tesovo on the basis of inspection booksprepared by Dmitrej Nefnev and under-secretary Larion Lazorev in!"!!/!( and census books (perepisnye knigi) drawn up by Gost’ Kokov-cov and under-secretary Ulan Sobakin in !"!$/!'. In addition, in thevillage of Tesovo, revenue for the current year !"!'/!) was entered inthe books, a total of !( roubles and ) den’gi plus (" altyn and ! den’ga.

Similar records to those above, for the villages of Voldaj, Rakomo, Trjasovo, Golino, Dvoricy and 0aterno, and for Strupinskoj, Medveckoj,Korostynskoj, Bureskoj, Svinoreckoj, Sytinskoj and Listovskoj pogosts.

Signed on the recto, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov. Draft with numerous deletions.

(. The text on the reverse concerns a collection of money to fund an attackon Pskov. Draft. The entire text is crossed through with a long verticalline.

Order to collect money on named streets – Rozva/a ulica, Kuz’mo -dem’jana ulica, Cholop’ja ulica and one other street (the document is in-complete) – from gosti, millers, pjatikoneckie starosti and merchants, andto hand this money to the Swedes. !% August !"!!.

De la Gardie had informed Ivan Odoevskij and gosti, pjatikoneckiestarosti, millers and merchants that he had taken Novgorod the Great.Boyars, officials, gosti and others had sworn the oath to King Karl IX andasked him to choose one of his sons as Prince of Novgorod the Great andof Moscow and All Russia. De la Gardie and his generals promised thatthis would be done. He also promised to fight against Poles and robbers.At Pskov there is now a robber who calls himself a son of the Tsar. Andthe towns of Ivangorod, Jama, Kopor’e and other towns not in alliancewith the Novgorod State all stand alone. The soldiers are asking him formoney and are anxious to mount an attack on the “robbers”. But the gostiand others have no funds. De la Gardie has therefore asked to borrowmoney against receipts, in order to be able to attack the enemy. They areunable to borrow money anywhere, but if they are allowed sufficienttime they will mortgage their houses and pledge their possessions andgive money to the armed forces. The money is to be collected on the ba-sis of a list bearing the signatures of the d’jaki and handed to Odoevskijimmediately. Russian and Swedish pristavy are to be sent to the peopleconcerned. The officials responsible are warned not to accept bribes,and will be punished if they do not discharge their duties. Seal of Nov-gorod the Great (cut off ). (Sheets !v–'v.)

List of individuals living on the Sophia Side (Sofejskaja storona) fromwhom money was collected.

Details of names and amounts, street by street. Money is collectedfrom artisans and other townsmen and from poor people. The sums varyfrom ! grivna to as much as ) roubles. Most of the sums are very small.

('!

(II:181)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Djagilinskoj, Kipenskoj, Vzdylickoj, Sujdec -koj, Ozereckoj and Orlinskoj pogosts.

SummaryInstructions (and a telling-off ) to Dmitrej Tyrkov and Mikita Dosadin, whohad been sent to make inventories of growing and threshed grain, livestockand other property on the estates of noblemen and boyars’ sons who had fledto Pskov. They have not yet handed in any inventories, and are ordered in nouncertain terms to do so at once. They are accused of stupidity and of havingforgotten why they were sent out.

March !"!'.

(II:182)

Contents Order.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Klimeckoj pogost, Poljanskaja volost’.

SummaryOrder to under-secretary Ovdokej Sipjagin from Captain Anc Term (Hansvon Termo) and Grigorej Stepanovi1 Obol’njaninov to go to Klimeckoj po -gost, to the estates of the metropolitan in Poljanskaja volost’, and find twentypeople with axes, rakes, ropes and spades for work on the fortress. He is alsoto order local representatives to make hay night and day in many of the pus-to*i, to meet the needs of the Swedes. Seal of Grigorej Obol’njaninov. " Sep-tember !"!'.

NotesSeal of Grigorej Obol’njaninov.

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(II:183)

Contents Confiscation of rye.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!(/!$

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Medvedskoj pogost.

SummaryBy order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev decided not toconfiscate rye from the peasants remaining in Medveckoj pogost, owing tothe destruction that had occurred there.

In accordance with a letter from Tsar Vasilij, it was decided not to collecttax from the peasants on account of the ravages of “robbers” and the devasta-tion caused in !"%&. Furthermore, the priest, the starosta and others had re-ported that the voevoda Evert Horn, other voevody and Swedes who were ad-vancing on Pskov and Gdov had requisitioned grain in Medveckoj pogost forprovisions. The question of who is to pay for this grain is raised.

On the reverse: “Confiscation in Porchov” and the year !"!(/!$.

(II:184)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Rakomo, village of Ostrovok.

SummaryThe scribe Devjatoj Ivanov is instructed to go to the village of Ostrovok inRakomo to obtain surety bonds for the peasants Ivanka Fedorov, OluferejkaOfonas’ev and Gri2ka Mikulin, and to take the bonds with him to Novgorodthe Great. Gri2a and a Swedish pristav are accused of having tormented thenewcomer Klementejka, and all of them are to be taken to the Dvorcovojprikaz and brought before under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin, whose signa-ture is on the document. (" June !"!".

('$

(II:185)


Sheets ()

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Egorevskoj-Lopskoj, Nikol’skoj-Jarosol’ skoj,Vozdvi/enskoj-Korbosel’skoj and neighbouring pogosts.

SummaryThe widow Marica, wife of Ivan Ki2kin, applies to De la Gardie and Odo ev -skij to be allowed to keep the estate which she received as dower land on thedeath of her husband, and which Ignatej Nosakin has now applied for. Hehas previously been granted )) +eti of Ki2kin’s estates.

Petition from the widow Mar’ja, asking for an allocation of land from herhusband’s estates, which will otherwise be granted to others. (This petitionmust have been written before the first one.)

According to Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls, signed by d’jak Tomilo Lu-govskoj in !"%", Ivan Bol’2oj Zvorykin syn Ki2kin had a salary of $)% +eti inVodskaja pjatina. Witnessed by under-secretary Fed’ka Larionov.

Inquiries into the estates of Ivan Bol’2oj and Ivan Men’2oj Ki2kin in Ego -revskoj pogost, as recorded in land parcelling books from !"%$.

During !"!!/!(, De la Gardie and Odoevskij have allocated Ignatej No -sa kin !() +eti of Ki2kin’s estates. The widow Mar’ja wishes to be granted these!() +eti. January !"!$.

Semen Murav’ev handed in a petition from his sister Mar’ja, in which sheasked for land from her husband’s estates for her support.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate the widow Mar’ja )% +etifrom her husband’s estates that had previously been allotted to Ignatej No -sakin. The latter was granted )) +eti of Ki2kin’s estates. $! January !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !%).Signed on the reverse of sheets (–!%, across the joins, with the skrepy of

d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.Instructions to neslu-ivoj Oleksej Obuchov to parcel out land in Ego rev -

skoj-Lopskoj, Nikol’skoj-Jarosol’skoj, Vozdvi/enskoj-Korbosel’skoj and neigh -bouring pogosts, in accordance with the boyars’ decision. Obuchov is to sendland parcelling books, duly signed, to Novgorod the Great. January !"!$.

On the verso of sheet !$, a descriptive heading and the year !"!$.A note stating that Oleksej Obuchov has not sent the land parcelling

books to Novgorod the Great.Petition from Ignatej Nosakin requesting the return of )% +eti of Ivan Ki2 -

kin’s estates which had first been allocated to him, but then given to Ki2kin’s

(''

widow Mar’ja for her support. Nosakin’s salary is )%% +eti. He has estatescomprising !'% +eti. In addition, in !"!( he was granted !)% +eti of Ki2kin’sestates. This year, however, he has had to give up $) +eti to Nevskoj ostro-ekand )% +eti to the widow Mar’ja. He believes that Mar’ja intends to marry andthat she wants to trade (torgovat’) her )% +eti and give them to Semen Mu-rav’ev.

Nosakin was examined and put his case. Witnessed on the reverse of sheet!# by Ivanko Zadenskoj.

Semen Murav’ev handed in a petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij fromthe widow Mar’ja, asking to be allowed to keep the )% +eti from her husband’sestates which Ignatej Nosakin has applied for. (. February.

On examination, Semen Murav’ev, representing Mar’ja, said that IvanKi2kin had served in Ore2ek, but had died in !"%&/!%. Mar’ja has no chil-dren. She has a land parcelling document relating to the )% +eti which No -sakin is claiming, but the land has not been parcelled out.

On !$ March, Fedor Brovcyn, a boyar’s son serving in Vodskaja pjatina,handed in a petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij asking for the )% +eti be-longing to the widow Mar’ja. Mar’ja is the daughter of Ivan Brovcyn, and Fe-dor’s cousin.

According to grants of land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, FedorBrovcyn had a salary of $%% +eti. In !)&. he had been allowed to inherit hisfather’s estates of !.% +eti. In !"!!/!( these estates were taken from him andgiven to others. The same year he was granted the dower estate of the widowOlen’ja, comprising !'% +eti, but this too had been taken from him.

On !" March Ignatej Nosakin submitted a further petition, claiming thatthe widow Mar’ja planned to marry and would use her )% +eti as a dowry. Heapplies for these estates, pointing out that he was sent to Sweden to escort aparty of Swedes.

On $% March Grigorej Murav’ev handed in a petition from the widowMar’ja. This petition is missing.

The document is incomplete.As a rule, on the reverse of the petitions is the instruction: “Make extracts”

(vypisati). On the reverse of sheet !) there is also the date (! February !"!$.On the reverse of the petition on sheet !. is the instruction: “Paste in whereappropriate” (prikleiti gde lu).

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !%).

(')

(II:186)

Contents Records of examinations. Lists of money paid to townspeo-ple. Petitions. Instructions. Reports. Grants of land.

Sheets !(&

Year(s) !"!!–!"!$

Area(s) Be/eckaja pjatina. Derevskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina. Nov-gorod the Great.

Summary!. In accordance with a decree from Vladislav Sigismundovi1, Grand Prince

of All Russia, and by order of Ivan Odoevskij, neslu-ivoj Ignatej Kulikovwent to Bogorodickoj and Nikol’skoj pogosts in Be/eckaja pjatina, Tver-skaja polovina, in February !"!! to question priests and local represen-tatives about whether Timo2a Kileev had been with the “thief ” (theFalse Dmitrij), whether Kondra2ka Nesybov was serving the state, andwho owned the village of Zorodovi1i and whether it had belonged to thesame owner for a long time (sheets !–)). Report from Ignatko Kulikovon the discharge of his instructions, handed in by Larej Mjasnik on . March !"!! (the report is to be found on sheets !!$–!!'). Petitionfrom Matju2ka Zenov’ev relating to this matter (sheet !!)).

(. Fragments of lists of money paid to townspeople, e.g. for hay (sheets "–#and !#–!.; see also sheet !(.).

$. Petitions, instructions etc. relating to revenue and expenditure at theDvorcovoj prikaz, often for the boyars’ households (sheets .–()). !"!(/!$. For example, a petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from themillers Omel’janko Ivanov and Efim’ko Omel’janov. They live and workat the mill day and night. They did not receive all their wages (in grainand money) for !"!!, and for !"!( they received no wages at all. Thisyear, !"!(/!$, they want permission to fish in the millpond. Extractsfrom previous years’ books concerning revenue from fishing in the pond,attested by under-secretary 3danko Maksimov. Another petition fromthe millers, pointing out that they need money to take over a boat andnets from the people who previously fished in the pond. Decision of theboyars, dated (# September !"!$, granting the petitions. Seals of De laGardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ('). Instructions to the swornmen at the mill to see to it that the decision is carried out. Draft. Sheet!!( also relates to this matter.

'. Land grant applications relating to Derevskaja pjatina (sheets ("–"!,#!–#), &%–!!!) and Vodskaja pjatina (sheets "(–#%, #"–.&). For ex-ample, land has been confiscated from estate owners who, according to

('"

the records of Prince Fedor Obolenskoj and Ignatej Charlamov fromStaraja Russa, failed to appear for muster. Petition to De la Gardie andOdoevskij from pany Davyd Ol2evskoj and Leontej Rudnickoj, askingfor land from the estate of the “traitor” sotnik Sergej Dirin in Derevska-ja pjatina. He has left Staraja Russa for Osta2kovo.

Inquiries into the petitioners’ and Dirin’s holdings of land.Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Mikitka Kurasov, who

wants land from the same estate. Inquiries into Kurasov’s holding ofland. Dirin’s failure to appear for muster is confirmed by Obolenskoj’sroll call of !' March !"!$.

Decision of the boyars, dated #May !"!$. Both petitions are granted.Dirin’s chattels are confiscated. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat (sheet '").

Instructions to Ivan Tolma1ev in Derevskaja pjatina. He is to parcelout land from Sergej Dirin’s estate for the benefit of Davyd Ol2evskojand Leontej Rudnickoj. Draft. (Sheets $.–'", ("–(&.)

). Small fragments of various documents (several of which have been re-stored; sheets !!"–!(&): a record of an examination of peasants inVruckoj pogost; a petition from Pjatojko Musin of Derevskaja pjatina,applying for land; a petition from the townsman Mi2ka Sapo/nik, re-questing a site for a shop on the Trade Side (Torgovaja storona); a list ofnewly baptized men who have been allocated service estates; a list ofmoney paid to various individuals (for the hire of horses etc.). Sheets!('–!() and !(# are new sheets of paper, to which !& small, torn frag-ments of text have been glued. Their subject matter appears to be politi-cal in character, deviating from the rest of the material.

Individuals officiating who are mentioned in the roll: Nechoro2ej Vil-ja2ev, under-secretary Ofonasej Bra/nikov, neslu-ivoj Petr Lizunov andPeresvet Torokanov.

Particulars from older documents were obtained by under-secretariesFed’ka Larionov, Vas’ka 4astoj, 3danko Maksimov, 3danec Molevanovand Kostja Petrov.

Many of the documents are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.


The roll is incorrectly numbered: sheets !!$–!!) should come after sheet); ("–(& after '"; #! after #); and !!( after ().

('#

(II:187)


Sheets (%

Year(s) !)&$–!)&)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Dubrovenskoj and Opockoj pogosts.

SummaryLand parcelling document issued in accordance with a decree from FedorIvanovi1, Tsar of All Russia, and by order of the okol’ni+ej and voevoda PrincePetr Semenovi1 Lobanov Rostovskoj and d’jak Semejka Emel’janov.

The officials (gubnye starosty) Semen Gorjajnov and Boris Mjakinin, of0elonskaja pjatina, were instructed to parcel out land in accordance with thegrants decided on below. The petitions are missing, but from the land par-celling document it emerges that Ondrju2ka Ivanov syn Na21okin had ap-plied for the estate of his father Ivan. The latter had died of the plague whileserving the state in Jamogorod the previous year, leaving a widow Mar’ja anda son Ondrju2ka, aged !(. He had had a salary of ))# +eti. When his sonreaches the age of !) he is to enter the service of the state and to undertake tosupport his mother. Fet’ka Oblezov syn Voronov had also applied for landfrom Na21okin’s estates. He had a salary of ()% +eti in 0elonskaja pjatina, butnow owned nothing. The petitions were granted, and the officials were in-structed to inquire into land holdings on the basis of cadastres and land par-celling books. Ondrju2ka was allocated '%% +eti and Fet’ka !!) +eti* of IvanNa21okin’s estates in Dubrovenskoj and Opotckoj pogosts. The land par-celling documents, duly signed, were to be sent as soon as possible to Nov-gorod the Great. (. September !)&$.

A letter written from Moscow in the name of Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1 to thevoevoda Prince Petr Semenovi1 Lobanov Rostovskoj and d’jak Semejka Emel’-janov in Novgorod the Great, calling on them to parcel out Na21okin’s estatesin accordance with the decisions in the land parcelling document above. () August !)&$.

The letter is addressed on the reverse to Petr Semenovi1 Lobanov andd’jak Semejka Emel’janov and bears a square seal.

Handed in on !) September !)&$ by Na21okin’s son Ondrej. Signed onthe reverse, across the join, with the skrepa of d’jak Bogdan Ivanov.

Instructions to parcel out Ivan Na21okin’s estates in Dubrovenskoj pogostto his son Ondrej, with particulars of villages and peasants, cultivated andabandoned areas, fishing rights, haymaking and other rights. Everything hasbeen recorded in cadastres.

('.

According to the land grant books of the boyar and voevoda Prince VasilijIvanovi1 0ujskij from !)&!/&(, and according to service rolls from !)&%/&!that have been sent from Moscow, Fedor Voronov has a salary of ()% +eti. Hehad been granted "% +eti of Vasilej Tulub’ev’s estates, but this land has been re-turned to Tulub’ev. Voronov has no land.

Extracts from Grigorej Bundov’s inspection books and d’jak Ivan Ond -reev’s land grant books from !).'/.) (the latter have been sent to Novgorodthe Great from Pskov), describing Ivan Na21okin’s estates, with their villages,farms and peasants.

A loose sheet from a certificate of title (transcript), recording that one anda half villages in Dubrovenskoj pogost in 0elonskaja pjatina, Zaleskaja polov-ina, have been parcelled out to Semen Istomin syn Na21okin by order of TsarIvan Vasil’evi1. The individuals officiating were Fedor Ivanovi1 Saburov, Ste -pan Ivanovi1 Otorozdin Koljadinskoj and others. The villages had belongedto the Troickij-Klopskij Monastery, which, by way of compensation, was giv-en areas in Kosickoj pogost. The scribes Fedor Ivanovi1 Saburov and StepanIvanovi1 Otorozdin Koljadinskoj affixed their seals to the document. !'No-vember !)"$.

A list of ob-i in the villages, not referred to in the certificate of title, asrecorded in Matfej Voluev’s cadastres from !'&)/&" for the Troickij-Klop-skij Monastery in Dubrovenskoj pogost.

Ondrju2ka Ivanov syn Na21okin asks for a new certificate of title to theland granted to him. This year, !)&), the people on his estate have fled, tak-ing with them the certificate of title to the '%% +eti he had been granted fol-lowing the death of his father. On the reverse, the date !& February !)&).

According to land parcelling books from (# February !)&', OndrejNa21okin had received a certificate of title to his father’s estates, issued byd’jak Smirnoj Vasil’ev.

Prince Danilo Ondreevi1 Nogtev decided to issue a new certificate of titleto Ondrej. Seal of Novgorod the Great (now missing). Witnessed on the re-verse by under-secretary Bogda2ko Leonidov.

Certificate of title issued by Prince Danilo Ondreevi1 Nogtev to OndrejNa21okin with respect to '%% +eti of the estates of his father Ivan Na21okin.Seal of Novgorod the Great (now missing). (! (?) July !)&'.

On the verso of sheet (%, a descriptive heading and the year !)&$/&'.Signed on the recto, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jak Semejka

Emel’janov (sheets )–!() and d’jak Dmitrej Alab’ev (sheets !$–!").

Notes* Elsewhere in the roll, the figure !)# +eti is given.

('&

(II:188)


Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryLoose sheet relating to a grant of land. Part of an order from Evert Horn toparcel out estates to Ivan and Gavrilo.

(II:189)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$


SummarySeven surety bonds for various named individuals who are to serve in Nov-gorod the Great and who are, among other things, to bring grain and othersupplies to the city from different estates by horse and wagon. Julius Indrichand his Swedish soldiers, for example, are to be provided with supplies. Thesureties are peasants from various pogosts: Klimeckoj, Peredol’skoj, Chre-pel’skoj, Gorodenskoj, Sabel’skoj, Nikol’skoj- Butkovskoj and Poljanskaja vo -lost’. The priest Kozmi21e Ivanov (!), the priest Semeni21i Ivanov ((), d’ja+ekLazorko Pavlov ()) and d’ja+ek Jaku2 Michajlov ($, ', ", #) acted as scribes.)–!# September !"!$.There are no signatures of sureties on the reverse.

()%

(II:190)

Contents Petition.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Ondrej Neelov, asking for assistance indealing with peasants who have demanded money from him for grain thathad been stolen from a ship. The peasants of the metropolitan and of SemenLutochin and Mikita Kalitin had bought some of the grain from the“thieves”. He is afraid that the peasants will kill him, and asks the King to putthem on trial.

(II:191)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Ru1evskoj and Ostrovskoj pogosts.

SummaryThe newly baptized man Ivanko Osanov of 0elonskaja pjatina applies toGrand Prince Karl Filip for Vasilej Esipov’s estates of !%% +eti in Ru1evskojand Ostrovskoj pogosts. His own estates comprise $)% +eti, but ($% +eti havebeen taken from him. His estates have been laid waste by “robbers”, his wifehas been taken prisoner, and all his possessions have been stolen. On the re-verse of the petition is the date ($ September !"!$.

According to a decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij from !"!(/!$,Osanov had a salary of $)% +eti and owned estates of ($% +eti. These had beengiven to two other people, but had since been returned to him.

Description of the estates of Vasilej Esipov in Ru1evskoj pogost, as record-ed in the land parcelling books of the bailiffs Grigorej Skryplev and Petr Es-ipov for !).)/.", and in Ostrovskoj pogost, as recorded in neslu-ivoj PavelNebarov’s land parcelling books for !"%%/%!.

()!

Attested on the verso of sheet $ by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Esipov’s !%% +eti to Osanov,

as Esipov was not serving the state. (" October !"!$. Seals of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great (sheet ').

Signed on the verso of sheets !–', across the joins, with the skrepa of Se-men Lutochin.

Land parcelling document with instructions to neslu-ivoj Mosej Nebarovto parcel out the land in accordance with the decision. October !"!$.

Descriptive heading on the verso of sheet ).

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ').

(II:192)

Contents Petition concerning an onerous levy of labour.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'/!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskoj pogost. Bure/skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from starosty Charka Fateev and Selju2-ka Lobanov in the name of all the peasants in Korostynskoj and Bure/kojpogosts. They complain that this year, !"!'/!), under-secretary DevjatojIvanov, acting on instructions signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, has ordered sixmen to go to the vodka (vino) distillery at the Oleksiev Gate in Novgorod theGreat. At the same time, Lu1anin Eremiev is demanding labour to weed thecrown orchards and mend the fences. The peasants wish to be excused fromworking at the distillery, as so many peasants in their area have fled or beenkilled.

()(

(II:193 a)


Sheets $'

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(


SummaryPetition to the boyars from Gri2a Stepanov syn Obol’njaninov, handed in on"August !"!!. His estate near Gdov has been laid waste by “thieves”, and onhis estate near Novgorod the Great there is not a single peasant left. His hors-es, cattle, clothes and the equipment he needs to perform his duties have beentaken by the Swedes. He now applies for land from the estate of Dmitrej Ignat’ev syn 4ortov, as the latter has defected to the “thief ” (the third FalseDmitrij) in Ivangorod.

Petition to the boyars from Mit’ka Samsonov syn Pu21in of Vodskaja pjati-na. His salary has been set at '%% +eti and he has (!$ +eti. He now applies forland from the estate of the “traitor” Dmitrej 4ertov. On the verso: $ Sep-tember !"!!.

Petition to the boyars from Ivanko Munzorin. His salary has been set at"%% +eti and he has !.% +eti in Vodskaja pjatina and .& +eti in 0elonskaja pjati-na, all of it lying waste or in the hands of the “thieves”. He now applies forland from Dmitrej 4ertov’s estate. On the verso: " September !"!!.

Another nine petitions (from Timo2ka Velja2ov, Ofonko Chvostov, Iva2-ko Suslov, Ondrju2ka Miloslavskoj, Bogdanko Zabelin and Tichanko Mart’-janov, Kri1ko Zabelin, Fedor Ivanov syn Munzorin and Danilko Eleckoj),asking for land from 4ertov’s estate. Several petitioners write that Dmitrej4ertov is dead. The petitions are dated )–# September !"!!.

Extracts from older books concerning the petitioners’ holdings of land:service rolls for !"%)/%" and land grant books for !"%$/%' and !"%&/!%.The information given is attested by under-secretary Fed’ka Larionov.

Decision of the boyars, dated (% September !"!!. Of 4ertov’s (". +etiand half an osmina, !(% +eti are granted to Ivan Munzorin, as his estate inVodskaja pjatina lies waste and his estate in 0elonskaja pjatina is in the handsof “thieves”. Grigorej Obol’njaninov is granted (% +eti, and the rest goes toIvan Munzorin’s son Fedor, as he has no land. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great (sheet (!).

Instructions to Michail Neelov, gubnoj starosta in Vodskaja pjatina, to im-plement the decision. Draft.

Petition to the boyars from Iva2ko Munzorin. Michail Neelov has not yetcarried out his instructions. In a response to a petition from Nikon Buturlin,

()$

Pimin Kalitin is going to I/irskoj pogost. Munzorin wants him to take theland parcelling document (otdel’naja gramota) from Neelov and perform thetask entrusted to him.

Instructions from the boyars to Pimin Kalitin, dated May !"!( (no day ofmonth), directing him to do this.

Petition from Mit’ka 4ertov, handed in to the boyars on !) July !"!(. Hewrites that he was serving at Ore2ek and was given leave to travel to his homevillage. There he was captured and taken to the “thief ” (the third False Dmi -trij) in Ivangorod, who prevented him from returning to Novgorod theGreat. He now wants his estate back.

The boyars order a report from Prince Efim My2etskoj at Ore2ek. In thereport, My2etskoj and others write that 4ertov was taken to Ivangorod byforce by Mikita Zenov’ev, Pjatoj Voronin and a number of strel’cy.

Examination of Pjatoj Voronin by the boyars. He confirms that 4ertovwas held prisoner in Ivangorod.

Extract from Michail Saltykov’s service rolls for !"%)/%" concerning 4er-tov’s salary. The information is attested by under-secretary Vas’ka 4astoj.

Petition from Ivan Munzorin, handed in to the boyars on ! August !"!(.He writes, among other things, that Dmitrej 4ertov, along with his brotherIvan, went to Ivangorod of their own free will. Ivan was killed in the vicinityof Pskov and Dmitrej was wounded. Dmitrej was lord-in-waiting (stol’nik) tothe “thief ” (the False Dmitrij) and was granted an estate near Kopor’e. Whenthe “thief ” was captured at Pskov, Dmitrej had nowhere to go and felt com-pelled to return to Novgorod the Great.

Petition to the boyars from Mit’ka 4ertov, applying for the return of hisestate.

Sheets !–(! signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and AndrejLyscov, sheets (&–$' with the skrepa of Semen Lutochin.


See also II:!&$ b.

()'

(II:193 b)

Contents Grants of land (fragment). Petition for empty properties. Pe-tition for release.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, I/erskoj pogost. Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Petition to the boyars from Mit’ka 4ertov. He is dying of starvation, as

he has no estate to make a living from. His four brothers all have suchsmall estates that they cannot provide for him. On the basis of a men -dacious petition from Ivan Munzorin, the boyars have granted his estateto Munzorin, the latter’s son and Grigorej Obol’njaninov. Munzorinclaims that 4ertov is a traitor, but in actual fact it is Munzorin who hasbeen with the “thieves” of his own free will. 4ertov was carried into cap-tivity by strel’cy from Kopor’e. He now applies for the return of his estate.

The boyars order an investigation of the evidence of 4ertov havingbeen taken to Ivangorod against his will. The report of Prince EufimejMy2etskoj and others is cited, as is the examination of Pjatoj Voronin (cf.II:!&$ a). Voronin says that the “thief ” (the third False Dmitrij) sent Mi -kita Zinov’ev from Ivangorod to Kopor’e, where he himself and )% strel’-cy were collected, and that they went from there to I/erskoj pogost,where three boyars’ sons – Dmitrej and Ivan 4ertov and Fedor Brovcyn– were taken prisoner.

Decision of the boyars, dated !.December !"!(. 4ertov is given backparts of his old estate: !(% +eti are taken from Ivan Munzorin and (% +etifrom Grigorej Obol’njaninov. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat.

Instructions from the boyars to neslu-iloj Ne1aj O2ivkin in Vodskajapjatina to carry out the decision. !. December !"!(.

(. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the taxpaying townsman Is-tomka Leont’ev syn 3eleznik of Zapol’skaja ulica. The properties adjoin-ing his own stand empty, and he now applies for permission to make useof them. They were previously occupied by Dmitro2ka Krasil’nik and Mi -kitka Sapo/nik (sheet .).

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the newly baptized man Iva2koNuraleev and comrades. In !"!!/!( they took the Tatar Enalejko Bo-takov prisoner near Pskov, hoping to obtain valuable information fromhim, and took him to Novgorod the Great. He is now in prison and isclose to perishing as a result of his privations. Nuraleev and his comrades

())

want Botakov released on bail, with themselves as sureties. Granted onthe reverse. (. December !"!(.

Sheets !–) are signed by d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.


Concerning the land grant application, see also II:!&$ a.

(II:194)

Contents Instructions to collect money.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Crown villages of Korolevo, Rakomo and Trjasovo, and Nov -gorod the Great.

SummaryCollection of money from various villages, and two sets of instructions fromErik Andersson to under-secretary Maksim Vasil’ev concerning the collec-tion of money in lieu of horses and vehicles from peasants in the crown vil-lages of Korolevo, Rakomo and Trjasovo and in Novgorod the Great. Thepeasants were required either to provide horses and vehicles themselves, orelse pay a sum of money. The horses and vehicles were used to transportgoods to the boyars and as “express messengers”. The document lists the vil-lages and the sums to be collected, with totals. Draft. !.–(' February !"!".

On the verso of sheet ! are draft calculations of various sums.

()"

(II:195)


Sheets ((

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(


Summary!. Michajlo Tomilov syn Narmackoj applies to Ivan Odoevskij, the cup-

bearer Vasilej Ivanovi1 Buturlin and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Ond -rej Lyscov to be granted the estate of his father Tomilo. His father died in!"%', and only the son remains. Tomilo’s estate consists of (%% +eti inDerevskaja pjatina.

Inquiries are made into the land holdings of both Tomilo and Michaj -lo, on the basis of older land grant and parcelling books.

Ivan Odoevskij and the voevoda Vasilej Ivanovi1 Buturlin decided togrant Michajlo his father’s estate, in return for his serving the state. Onsheet #, traces of the seal of Novgorod the Great. & June !"!!.

On the verso of sheet ( is the instruction “Make extracts”, with the date& June !"!!. On the verso of sheet ", an attestation by Ivanko Zaden-skoj.

(. Danilo Il’in syn Narmackoj applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij to begranted the estate of his cousin Michajlo Narmackoj. Michajlo has diedas a result of the ravages of the Swedes, leaving his wife Tat’jana and daugh-ter Ovdot’ja.

Inquiries are made into Danilo’s estates, with reference to the servicerolls of Prince Michajlo Petrovi1 Rostovskoj Katyrev from !"%".

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided that Michajlo’s estate of (%% +etishould be divided equally between his surviving wife and daughter andDanilo. !" December !"!!.

$. Danilo Il’in syn Narmackoj applies for the estate of his brother Semen,who has been killed by Lithuanian soldiers.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Danilo .% +eti of hisbrother’s estates, while !%% +eti were to go to the state. !# May !"!(.

On the verso of sheet !# is the instruction “Make extracts”, with thedate !$May !"!(. On sheets !$ and (% are the seals of De la Gardie andNovgorod the Great. On sheet # there are traces of a seal.

Signed on the reverse of sheets !–!$, across the joins, with the skrepyof d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

Sheets !', !", (! and (( are rough drafts.

()#

NotesSeals of Jakob De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheets !$ and (% (un-usually well preserved). Traces of the seal of Novgorod the Great on sheet #.

(II:196 a)

Contents Dispute over the ownership of a horse.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryIvan Neelov and his son Andrej lay claim to a horse that has been taken tod’jak Pjatoj Grigoriev. Several horses, including this one, were stolen from apaddock on (& August !"!'. The peasant Eremka Kirilov has also submit-ted a claim to the horse. Both parties describe the animal. Eremka says that itis marked with the brand of the Spasskij Monastery. He bought the horse for$5 roubles from the peasant Ortju2ko in !"!', but nothing was written inthe books. D’jak Pjatoj Grigoriev decides on (' January !"!) that the horseis to be given to Andrej Neelov. On the recto and across the join on the versois the skrepa of Pjatoj Grigoriev. On the back of Eremka’s petition it is statedthat he handed it in on (' January !"!) and that it is to be glued togetherwith the decision.

().

(II:196 b)

Contents Instructions. Petitions.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, the Korostynskoj area and the crown vil-lage of Rakomo.

Summary!. Instructions to provincial and church scribes to record in land parcelling

books the estates parcelled out to Vasilej Nazimov and Vasilej 4ibotaev,and then to send the books to Novgorod the Great. 0elonskaja pjatina,September !"!$. On the reverse, a descriptive heading and the year!"!$/!'.

(. Two petitions to Grand Prince Karl Filip from peasants in the Koro -stynskoj area and the village of Rakomo, asking not to have to pay ' rou-bles for firewood that they were supposed to supply during the year!"!$/!'. Because the Swedes have taken all their grain, both in thefields and what had been threshed, and destroyed their farms, they havenot been able to deliver the wood. The peasants want an inspection to becarried out and the results to be entered in the inquisition books.Kazarinko Ivanov, from Golinskoj pogost, acted as scribe.

(II:197)

Contents Documents concerning hay (fragment).

Sheets !!

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Vzdylickoj and Djagilinskoj pogosts.

SummaryThe beginning of the roll is missing. On sheet ! a summary is given of thecontents of a complaint (izvetnoe pis’mo) from Ivan Tyrkov, alleging thatMikita Zinov’ev has sold crown hay from Djagilinskoj pogost and kept themoney for himself. On interrogation, Zinov’ev denies this and says that itwas Tyrkov who took hay from the pusto*i. In conjunction with his interro-

()&

gation, he hands in a report on deliveries of hay from Vzdylitckoj and Dja -gilinskoj pogosts, drawn up by d’ja+ek Efimko Mikitin in November !"!'.Ivan Tyrkov claims that this report is false and that Mikitin is in collusionwith Zinov’ev.

Order from the boyars Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij, instructing 3danIva2kin to go to Vzdylitckoj and Djagilinskoj pogosts to investigate the mat-ter.

Interrogation of peasants and others involved. Mutual accusations. Thecontents of several petitions are summarized (concerning either the disputedhay from the pusto*i, or the question of who should rightly have possession ofthe estate of Isaja Tolbugin, which is now occupied by Ivan Tyrkov’s sonsBogdan and Dmitrej).

Inquiries into Bogdan Tyrkov’s holdings of land in Vodskaja pjatina. Hehas been granted land from the estates of Davyd Aprelev and Ivan Sukin. Isaja Tolbugin’s estate, on the other hand, has not been given to anyone.

NotesCf. II:()!.

(II:198)

Contents Record of an examination (fragment).

Sheets $

Year(s) Not given.


SummarySummary of discussions with various individuals at the Zemskaja izba con-cerning the problem of recruiting people to collect soldiers’ pay (soldatskieden’gi). Hardly anyone is willing to take on this work. No year.

NotesThis roll must relate to the period prior to the spring of !"!": there is a ref-erence in it to Kiril Molodo/nik, who died at that time. It appears that EvertHorn was the governor of Novgorod, suggesting the period autumn !"!'–spring !"!).

("%

(II:199)

Contents Petition.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Pidebskaja volost’, village of Korolevo.

SummaryThe peasant Mele2ka Onanin, of the village of Korolevo in Pidebskaja vo -lost’, complains to Grand Prince Karl Filip that he has been cheated by themason Chudjak and the dog keeper Dmitrej. Chudjak hired out a horse toMele2ka for a day for !% altyn, to transport firewood and water. However,Dmitrej made off with it. Chudjak wants Mele2ka to pay !%5 roubles for theanimal, but he has no money.!"!), second week after Easter.

NotesSee also II:(.#.

(II:200)


Sheets "

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Jarosol’skoj and Tigodskoj pogosts.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Kiril Rusinov syn Chomutov ofVodskaja pjatina. His father, Rusin Danilov syn Chomutov, was killed by theSwedes in the attack on Novgorod the Great. His father’s estate now standsempty, and Kiril asks to be granted estates in Jarosol’skoj and Tegotskoj po -gosts.

In the service rolls (verstal’noj spisok) of Michajlo Saltykov and others for!"%)/%", signed by Tomilo Lugovskoj and sent to Novgorod the Great fromMoscow in !"%"/%#, it is stated that Rusin Danilov syn Chomutov had asalary of $)% +eti. Under-secretary Timocha Odincov acted as scribe.

("!

For the current year, !"!(/!$, no salary has been set for Kirilko Rusinov.In land grant books from !"%'/%), signed by d’jak Neljubo Sukalinov, it

is recorded that Rusin Chomutov’s estates previously belonged to VasilejNa21okin and comprised !)% +eti.

On examination, Kirilko said that his father had been killed by the Swedesin the attack on Novgorod the Great, and had left no wife or other children.His estate now stood empty and had not been given to anyone. Kirilko asksthe boyars to allocate his father’s estates of !)% +eti to him for his support un-til he enters the service of the state at the age of !). He is currently !( yearsold.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Kirilko his father’s estatesin Jarosol’skoj pogost, comprising !)% +eti. January !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. Attested on the verso ofsheet ' by Ivanko Zadenskoj.

Order to Ivan (surname illegible) to make inquiries with the igumen, priests,deacons and others regarding Rusin Chomutov’s estates in Jarosol’skoj andTegotskoj pogosts, with their villages, peasants and landless people, as well aspusto*i, hay meadows and all manner of possessions. Draft.

Signed on the reverse (sheets !–'), across the joins, with the skrepy of d’ja-ki Semen Lutochin and Ondrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ').

(II:201)

Contents Grants of land. Petitions on various matters.

Sheets "! + .

Year(s) !"%", !"!!–!"!"

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Naljuckoj and Ramy2evskoj pogosts. Obo-ne/skaja pjatina, Zaone/skaja polovina. Staraja Russa. Nov-gorod the Great. O2tinskoj stan. 0elonskaja pjatina, Zarus -skaja polovina. Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina.

Summary!. Petition from Michajlo Petrovi1 Oni1kov of Derevskaja pjatina to Tsar

Vasilij Ivanovi1, applying to be granted the estate of his father, Petr Blo-chin syn Oni1kov. On the reverse, the date !& December !"%".

("(

In the service rolls of the voevoda Vasilej Petrovi1 Morozov from!"%$/%' and other books, it was noted that Michajlo Oni1kov was !$years old and had not yet entered the service of the state. His father’s es-tates of !)% +eti were registered in his name. Witnessed by under-secre-tary Moksa1ko Semenov.

Extract from Dmitrej Zamyckoj’s tax books from !).!/.( for Na -l jutckoj and Ramy2evskoj pogosts, Derevskaja pjatina, concerning PetrBlochin syn Oni1kov’s estates. His widow Anna said that her husbandPetr had died in !)&#/&. and that his estates stood empty. Attested onthe reverse by under-secretary Matfej Artem’ev.

The boyar and voevoda Prince Ondrej Petrovi1 Kurakin, the voevodaMichajlo Ignat’evi1 Tati21ev and d’jak Efim Telepnev decided to parcelout Petr Blochin syn Oni1kov’s !)% +eti to his son Michalka and to senda land parcelling document to Derevskaja pjatina. December !"%".

(. Petition from under-secretary Dmitrej Ignat’ev to Grand Prince KarlFilip, applying to be allocated an estate. Ignat’ev received a salary of !(roubles for his work at the state law court, but this was not sufficient tosupport his wife and children.

Petition from Dmitrej Ignat’ev to Grand Prince Karl Filip, accusingthe notary Ivan Kiprijanov of stealing jewellery and valuables worth )%roubles and (% altyn. The objects had been entrusted to the guard Ja -ku2ko in the rag market (veto*noj rjad), but Ivan is alleged to have stolenthem from him. Statements on the matter from five witnesses. !) June!"!'.

Petition from Ignat’ev to Grand Prince Karl Filip, accusing the towns-man Dmitrej Jakovlev syn Mokin of stealing arms and valuables that hadbeen handed in for cleaning. On the reverse, the date (' June !"!'.

Two petitions from Ignat’ev to Jakov Michajlovi1 and Stepan Alek-seevi1, asking to be allowed to borrow money.

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the widow Ovdenica, request-ing money. Her husband, the newly baptized Tatar Mart’jan Semenov,had been killed by robbers at Tichvin.

'. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from peasants belonging to St So -phia in Paozerskaja volost’ and from peasants from the Troickij-KlopskijMonastery, accusing peasants from the villages of Morino and Moseevi1,which belong to the Jur’ev Monastery, of failing to supply provisions forthe Swedes in Porchov. On the reverse, it is noted that provisions havebeen taken from the peasants of the Jur’ev Monastery, equal quantitiesfrom all the peasants concerned.

Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to the voevoda PrinceIvan Ofonas’evi1 Me21erskoj in Porchov and to Fedor Olfer’evi1 Voro -nov, to carry out a requisition of provisions in the villages of Morino andMoseevi1 in 0elonskaja pjatina, Zarusskaja polovina, on the basis of rele-vant inspection books. Novgorod the Great, ! September !"!$.

("$

). Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from taxpaying townsmen living inNikitina and Rogatica ulicy, making a complaint against pjatikoneckojstarosta Osip Vasil’ev syn. The complainants have been elected as swornmen for !"!(/!$ in the service of the city, and accuse Osip of violent be-haviour and of stealing from the state treasury.

". Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Ondrejko Neelov, making com-plaints against a number of named individuals. They are alleged to havebought rye stolen from a ship belonging to the Swedish merchant Jagan-ka Pomorjanin. There are said to have been '' barrels of rye on board.Neelov calls for an investigation, as he is afraid that he might otherwisehave to take all the blame for the theft. On the reverse, the date ($ Au-gust !"!$.

Decision by the voevody Svante Gustavsson Banér and Hans Mar-tinsson Boije to require surety bonds for the individuals named in thepetition and to confront them with Neelov.

#. Order from Svante Gustavsson Banér and Hans Martinsson Boije to pri -s tav Jurej Tolma1ov, directing him to go to Vodskaja and Obone/skajapjatiny. The rest of the order is missing.

.. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Larka Ondreev 01epalovfrom Ivangorod, requesting permission to become a notary. On the re-verse, a decision to grant permission and to require a surety bond.

Surety bond for 01epalov.&. Surety bond for Semen Ivanov syn. The sureties included strel’cy from

Ivangorod and under-secretaries at the Dvorcovaja izba. The bond waswritten by Osipko Ivanov syn Obak2in on $ February !"!$.

!%. Surety bond provided by Akilina, Ivan Zenov’ev’s daughter, promisingto bring her husband Ivan Toro1kov before De la Gardie and Odoevskijon (% July !"!$. The bond was written by Osipko Ivanov syn Obak2inon !& July !"!$. Witnessed on the reverse by Petru2ka.

!!. List of newly baptized individuals who have received money for food.!(. Order to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, on the basis of a decision by Evert Horn

and Ivan Odoevskij, to pay wages in grain to employees at the Bol’*ajaizba and the Dvorcovoj prikaz. Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin. (! June!"!).

!$. List of provisions taken from different pogosts in Vodskaja pjatina,Polu/skaja polovina. It states which people have been supplied with pro-visions, and that Swedes have received money and oats as a loan. Sep-tember !"!$. Signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

!'. Extract from books of confiscated and abandoned grain, kept by FilonOni1kov in Staraja Russa in !"!!/!(. Entries run from ($ January to . May.

!). Accounts of the taverns in Rogatickaja and Vitkovskaja ulicy. The tav-erns were run by gost’ Istoma Demidov and the sworn men Ivan Sergeevand Vasilej Vy2eslavcov. The accounts record sales of vodka (vino) from

("'

! September to ! October !"!". In addition, there are details of thequantities of beer brewed and sold, the profits made, the expenditure in-curred, and the sum paid to the state.

!". List of monetary revenue (collected debts, rents and taxes) from pogostsin Obone/skaja pjatina, Zaone/skaja polovina, in !"!!/!(. The infor-mation in the list had not yet been entered in the books. The pogosts inquestion are Nikol’skoj-0ujskoj, Sockoj, Vodlozerskoj, Andomskoj, Ni -kol’ skoj-0unskoj, Vygozerskoj, Tolvujskoj, 4elmo/skoj, 0al’skoj and Ki/ -skoj. In addition, there are particulars, for example, from monastic es-tates in O2tinskoj stan, the Chutyn’ Monastery and the Muromskij Mon-astery. Sometimes it is stated from whom the money was collected.

List of money collected for the purchase of boards and other timber,and for building. The same pogosts as above.

List drawn up by gubnoj starosta Semen Agapitov, giving areas of landin different pogosts in Obone/skaja pjatina.

Records of revenue and expenditure at the Sudnoj prikaz from ! De-cember !"!( to (( January !"!$ and from (( January to ! February!"!$. Expenditure includes wages paid to Ladoga strel’cy and to under-secretaries at the law court. The difference between revenue and expen-diture was handed in to under-secretary 3dan Maksimov at the Bol’*ojprichod.

Two lists of different types of fees collected at the law court in May–June and in January !"!'. The money was handed in at the Bol’*oj pri-chod. The lists are signed by Gavrila Nikiforov.

List of sums of money collected by Ivan Zabelin and under-secretaryDmitrej Ignat’ev from various named streets in Novgorod the Great,among them Nutnaja and Vitkova ulicy, making a total of (,(($ roubles.From this total, sums had been deducted for various purposes.

Statement of revenue, in the form of fees from sales of real estate andfrom the Jamskoj prikaz, and of expenditure, e.g. on purchases of skinsand paper and on under-secretaries’ wages. ! September !"!(–! Febru-ary !"!$.

!#. Investigation of goods on a property in Lubjanica ulica, ordered by De laGardie and Odoevskij following a petition from Fisar Ne1aev syn Oni1 -kov. The townsman Ivan Rukavi1nik officiated.

Signatures of some () people, and a record of a sum of money paid in.!.. Records of expenditure in the form of rye, one dated !& September !"!',

the other with the year !"!'/!). The rye had been distributed to peti-tioners.

!&. Statement of taxes and rents, dated ! May !"!$.(%. A list of six names.

The roll also includes a quire of eight pages. It contains particulars offines (promytnye den’gi) collected from seven named chlebniki and ko-la+niki at the bakers’ stalls by Gri2a Prokof ’ev and Pro2ka Ivanov, the sworn

(")

men responsible for weighing. !. September !"!$–!) April !"!'. Thequire is signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

(II:202)

Contents Investigation and decision concerning an alleged theft of twoicons.

Sheets (%

Year(s) !"!!


SummaryExamination of gost’ Stepan Igolkin, who explained to Ivan Odoevskij andthe d’jaki Kornilo Ievlev and Semejko Samsonov how, together with d’jakIvan Timofeev, he had been involved in making an inventory of seized house-hold effects at the home of Michajlo Tati21ev. Among the items seized weretwo icons, one of them dedicated to St Nicholas the Miracle Worker, andboth framed in gold and decorated with gold, pearls and precious stones.These icons were not recorded in d’jak Petr Tret’jakov’s revenue and expen-diture books, and their present whereabouts were unknown. When Igolkinhad helped make the inventory of Tati21ev’s belongings, Timofeev had notshown him the icons. April !"!!.

Timofeev, when he was examined, said that Prince Michajlo Vasil’evi1 0uj -skij had ordered him to make the inventory together with gost’ StepanIgolkin and other merchants. Among the household effects were the twoicons. He did not know why they had not been entered in the books. Heclaimed that 0ujskij had ordered the icons to be given to Protopope Amos atthe Cathedral of St Sophia. Amos had requested this as Tati21ev was his con-fessant.

Under-secretary Fedor Larionov had been sent to Amos on two occasionsto ask if he had the icons. Amos had explained that 0ujskij had given himTati21ev’s icons, but that he (0ujskij) had written and asked that they be sentto him.

Amos said that he had been given the icons because he was Tati21ev’s con-fessor. 0ujskij had written to him from Aleksandrova sloboda and asked forthe icons to be sent to him. Amos had sent them with his servant Fed’ka, andthey were now in Moscow. Amos had received a letter from 0ujskij confirm-ing that he had received his household effects. On the reverse, the letter is ad-dressed to Protopope Amos.

(""

Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Kornilo Ievlev and Semejko Samsonov con-sidered Amos’s statement and the letter, and objected that the latter referredonly to household effects (ruchljad’), and not to icons. Amos was enjoined tosay where the icons were and to give their names. They belonged to the Tsar,and if Amos failed to produce them his property would be searched.

Amos replied that he had sent the icons to 0ujskij by order of the boyars.He asked for two weeks’ respite, so that he could send to Moscow for them.

Oleksej Davydov, under-secretary 3dan Molevanov, merchants and ulic -kie starosty were ordered to search Amos’s property and to bring the icons toOdoevskij and the d’jaki if they could be found. The individuals sent to car-ry out the search discovered the icons in Amos’s attic.

Amos admitted that he was guilty in the sense that he had initially deniedhaving the icons. It had been his intention to send them to Moscow.

The boyars had ordered Timofeev to make a transcript of the inventory ofTati21ev’s belongings, which included the icons, and to note how they hadbeen described. In addition, they ordered Stepan Igolkin, with the help of sil-versmiths from the serebrennoj rjad, to prepare a description of the icons.

Timofeev’s transcript included particulars of the value of the icons foundin Amos’s house, and was followed by Igolkin’s detailed description of them.

Ivan Odoevskij and the d’jaki Kornilo Ievlev and Semejko Samsonov de-cided to fine Amos and Ivan Timofeev !#$ roubles, corresponding to the val-ue of the icons. Timofeev was convicted because he had described the iconsincorrectly in his transcript of the inventory of Tati21ev’s possessions. Fur-thermore, he had claimed that the description of the icons had been enteredin books which 0ujskij was alleged to have had with him when he left Nov-gorod the Great. No such books existed, and 0ujskij wanted nothing to dowith the matter. When the inventory of Tati21ev’s belongings was made, Ti -mofeev had allegedly told Igolkin, on Protopope Amos’s instructions, thatthe icons did not have to be shown to him, as they belonged to the Tsar. It wasclear that Timofeev and Amos had together intended to appropriate theicons. Amos was convicted because he had said that the icons had been givento him by order of 0ujskij.

Surety bonds were to be obtained to ensure that Amos and Timofeev paidtheir fines. For the time being, the icons were to be kept in the St Sophia Ca -thedral.

Under-secretary Vasilej U2akov and Ivan Brjancov were instructed to col-lect the money and to obtain surety bonds. The instruction document ismissing. The roll is incomplete.

NotesSee II:)), where the same case is dealt with under item (.

("#

(II:203)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!(


SummaryAn original deed of sale relating to half a property. Vasilej Fateev syn Ko /ev -nik of Vorona ulica sells half his property to Sozon Oncyfirov syn Izvo21ik.

Drawn up by the notary Stepan Vasil’ev syn Bokov. ' August !"!(.Witnessed on the reverse by Osipko.

(II:204)

Contents Record of an examination. Instructions.

Sheets .

Year(s) !"!'/!)


SummaryUnder-secretary Kostjantin Petrov, examined in connection with his peti-tion (not included), explained how he and Ondrej Beloj had been robbed onthe way to Novgorod the Great from their estate in Tesovskoj pogost. “Rob-bers from Pskov” had seized him and taken his clothes, grain and three hors-es. In his petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij, he asked for grain on ac-count of the attack and his poverty. He also asked Evert Horn and IvanOdoevskij for an extension of time to make a payment of )% roubles.

On the reverse, the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin, whose signature issubscribed to instructions on sheet ).(& September !"!'–February !"!).

NotesSeal of Novgorod the Great on sheet ). Seals of Novgorod the Great andEvert Horn on sheet ..

Cf. II:$$!.

(".

(II:205)


Sheets "

Year(s) !"!!

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. Bel’skoj pogost.

SummarySemen Ivanov syn Pestrikov, of Derevskaja pjatina, applies to Ivan Odoevskijand the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov to be granted, as part ofhis salary of $%% +eti, an estate belonging to a man by the name of 0ubin inBel’skoj pogost. Pestrikov already has ('% +eti and is thus "% +eti short of hisfull salary.

Inquiries are made with reference to the books of, among others, d’jakiKornil Ievlev and Neljub Sukolenov from !"!! and !"%', in which Pestri -kov’s estates are recorded.

Pestrikov is granted the land, and the document recording the decision, is-sued in the name of Karl IX, bears the seal of Novgorod the Great. Skrepy ofSemen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov. On the verso of sheet ' is the skrepa ofunder-secretary 3danko Alabuchin. On the reverse of the petition SemenLutochin has written: “(& October !"!!, make extracts”.

NotesThe last two sheets have been restored. Sheet " is a draft of the decision,while sheet ) contains the decision itself. Seals of De la Gardie (now missing)and Novgorod the Great.

("&

(II:206)

Contents Complaint about a palisade fence.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"


SummaryIvanko Ov1innik and Michalka Sapo/nik, both of them starosty of Nikitinaulica, and other townspeople complain to Gustav II Adolf that the palisadefence enclosing Ivan Tarasov’s garden has burnt down and that Semen Mu-rav’ev’s goats have got into the garden and gnawed at many of the apple trees.On the reverse, the date (" September !"!" and an order to investigate whathas burnt down.

NotesSee II:'#, item # (instructions arising from the complaint).

(II:207)

Contents Petition for appointment as a priest.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryThe priest Ivani21e Fedorov syn applies to Grand Prince Karl Filip for the po-sition of the priest Ivan. Ivan has been appointed to another post as priest,and his position in Kuz’modem’janskaja ulica is vacant.

(#%

(II:208)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$


SummarySubota Gavrilov syn 0apo1nik, from Novgorod the Great, and Jurej Demen -geev syn Serebrjanik, from Novoj Tor/ok, stand surety for Ivanko Ivanov synTelegin from Pskov and Pavelko Denisov Sapo/nik from Staraja Russa. Thesureties guarantee that these men will not leave Novgorod the Great withoutpermission and that they will not commit rebellious acts or have dealingswith rebels. Witnessed on the reverse by Gavrilko Ortem’ev. The documentwas drawn up by Gri2a Bebrin. (( May !"!$.

(II:209)

Contents Petition concerning a lease.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)/!"

Area(s) Cholynskaja volost’.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Nikita Odoevskij, asking to be allowedto lease a small pusto* in Cholynskaja volost’ and make hay there during thecurrent year, !"!)/!". The hay has not been harvested there since the “yearof famine”.

Extract from the books of leases (obro+nye knigi) for !"!(/!$. Nikita Odo -evskij’s peasants from the village of P2aga made hay in this field in the sum-mer of !"!$ and paid a rent of # altyn. The information is attested by IvankoKonanov.

The petition is granted. A rent of $ altyn is to be paid.

(#!

(II:210)


Sheets !!#

Year(s) !"!!/!(


SummaryAccounts of the taverns on the Sophia Side (Sofejskaja storona) and theTrade Side (Torgovaja storona), kept by order of Odoevskij and De la Gardie.They record how much vodka (vino) has been collected from the state winecellars, as well as revenue from the sale of beverages and expenditure on pur-chases of vodka and raw materials for the brewing of beer, wages paid toguards, water drivers and brewers, expenditure on candles, firewood etc. Par-ticulars of the quantities of beer and vodka left at the end of the month. Theprofits are calculated monthly and handed over to the state treasury (gosu-dareva kazna).

Sworn men at the tavern on Sofejskaja storona: Gavrilo Bekitov and IvanTyrkov. Sworn men at the taverns on Torgovaja storona (Michajlova and Ro-gatica ulicy): Ivan Boranov, Semen Poryvaev, Grigorej Chamov, Kirila Fe-dorov and Vasilej Mjasnik.

The roll is signed on the reverse with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochinand Andrej Lyscov.! September !"!!–! September !"!(.

NotesCf. I:&", which also comprises accounts from these taverns for the period inquestion.

(#(

(II:211)

Contents Report on a dispute over a horse (fragment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Tesovo.

SummaryReport prepared by under-secretary Maksak Vasil’ev concerning a horse thathe has seized. Two people claim to be its owners. Stepan maintains that hebought the horse from a peasant, Fed’ka Koposov, in !"!' and paid $ rou-bles for it. He provides a description of the mare and says that she is !! yearsold. No entry was made in the books concerning the purchase. The peasantSozonko Grigor’ev, in the village of Tesovo, also claims the horse. He givesthe same description as Stepan, but indicates a slightly different colour. He says that he bought the horse around (# November !"!' from the peas-ant Gavrilko and paid ' roubles for it. Gavrilko’s grandson Fektistko testifiesthat his grandfather sold the horse to Sozonko in the autumn of !"!'. Ac-cording to an annotation made on $May !"!), the horse was given to Sozon-ko. (! April !"!).

NotesSee II:!#( and II:(.(.

(#$

(II:212)

Contents Grants of land. Surety bond. Petitions concerning doubletaxation and grants of land. Instructions regarding an inspec-tion of the crown orchards.

Sheets )!

Year(s) !"%&, !"!%, !"!(, !"!"

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina, Petrovskoj, Korostyn-skoj and Bure/skoj pogosts. Derevskaja pjatina. Novgorodthe Great.

Summary!. Letter (otpiska) from the voevoda Prince Michail Vasil’evi1 0ujskij to the

voevoda Prince Andrej Kurakin, Ivan Golovin, Michail Boborykin andd’jak Ivan Timofeev. He supports Feoktist Nikitin syn Murav’ev’s pe -tition for a grant of land from Bogdan Kuricyn’s estate in Vodskaja pja -tina. Kuricyn has failed to report for duty, and his estate is therefore to be confiscated by the state. Letter handed in by Feoktist Murav’ev on!$ October !"%&.

Inquiries regarding Murav’ev’s salary and holding of land.Murav’ev’s petition is granted by Kurakin, Golovin, Boborykin and

Ivan Timofeev (sheet !)). The decision is dated October !"%& (no day ofmonth). No seal. Sheets !–!) are signed by d’jak Ivan Timofeev.

(. Surety bond, dated !# November !"%&, from peasants in Petrovskojpogost, 0elonskaja pjatina, who undertake to guard confiscated grain.Lazorko Semenov, d’ja+ek of the Church of St Nicholas in Peredol’skojpogost, acted as scribe.

!. (continued). Letter from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 to the voevoda Ivan Odo-evskij, Ratman Veljaminov and the d’jaki 4julok Bortenev and KornilIevlev in response to a petition from Bogdan Kuricyn. Kuricyn hasprotested against the confiscation of his estate, claiming that he has beenserving the whole time in Aleksandrova sloboda. The Tsar’s decision isthat his estate is to be returned to him. The letter was written in Moscowon (.April !"!% and delivered on (! June !"!% by Vasilej Kuricyn. Seal(very indistinct) on sheet !.v.

Instructions to three gubnye starosty to carry out the Tsar’s decision.$. Petition to Tsar Vladislav 3igimontovi1 from Voinko Stromilov of De -

rev skaja pjatina. His salary has been set at ')% +eti, but he has no land.His father has been killed by Lithuanian soldiers, leaving a wife, a daugh-ter and five sons. Voinko’s four brothers are refusing to share the estate

(#'

with him amicably. He now applies to be given his share. Petition hand-ed in on !" November !"!%.

!. (continued). Instructions relating to the petitions from Murav’ev andKuricyn.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Lavri2ka Kuricyn. Thisyear, !"!(/!$, his father Bogdan has been killed by Lithuanian soldiersin the vicinity of Russa. Lavri2ka is now applying for an estate for his ownsupport and that of his mother and sister. A brother and a sister havebeen abducted by the Lithuanians.

Extract from the land grant books for !"%"/%# concerning Kuricyn’sholdings of land in 0elonskaja pjatina.

Petitions to the boyars from Matju2ka Zenov’ev of Be/eckaja pjatinaand Veljamin Trusov of Vodskaja pjatina, asking for land from BogdanKuricyn’s estate (sheets '$–'').

Particulars from older books concerning the petitioners’ land hold-ings.

Decision of the boyars, dated (! November !"!(. The !$-year-oldLav rentej is granted his father’s estate. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great.

'. Petition to the boyars from Jaku2ko Maslenik of Fedorova ulica in Nov-gorod the Great. He has been incorrectly registered as a taxpayer in Sta -raja Russa, as a result of his father having lived there for a few years beforehis death. Jaku2ko wishes to remain in Novgorod the Great and not to besubject to double taxation. (Sheet '..)

Report from Dmitrej Maslov who, by order of the boyars, went to Kor -/eva ulica on (& December !"!( and asked starosta Samson Sapo/nik,sockoj Simon Portnoj master and the residents of the street whetherJaku2ko Maslenik had lived in Novgorod the Great for a long time and,if so, on which street. All of them confirm the truth of Jaku2ko’s claims.Voinko Fektistov acted as scribe.

). Sheet )%: Draft instructions to strjap+ej Lu1anin Eremeev and under-secretary Fedja Charlamov to inspect the crown orchards in Korostyn-skoj and Bure/skoj pogosts. $!May !"!". Sheet )%v: Draft instructionsto Vasilej U2akov concerning haymaking. !! July !"!".

$. (continued). Petition to Vladislav 3igimontovi1 from Ignatko Stromi -lov of Derevskaja pjatina. His brother Voin has submitted an untruthfulpetition and asked to be allowed to share his father’s estate with his sib-lings. The brother has been enlisted by Prince Michail Katyrev and hasbeen granted land in that connection.

NotesThe sheets making up this roll are not in logical order. Seal of Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 (indistinct) (sheet !.v) and those of De la Gardieand Novgorod the Great (sheet '#).

(#)

(II:213)

Contents Letters of complaint.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!', !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, Peredol’skoj, Sabel’ skoj,Petrovskoj and Gorodenskoj pogosts.

SummaryLetter from Michalka Neelov to Grand Prince Karl Filip in !"!), a kind ofcovering letter for the attached complaints from boyars’ sons and peasants inPeredol’skoj, Sabel’skoj, Petrovskoj and Gorodenskoj pogosts about thekilling and plundering of peasants by the Swedes.

The accusations are levelled at the Swede Arman, Anc Termanov’s servant.In June !"!', together with Swedish soldiers from the fortress in Butkovskojpogost, he is alleged to have stolen grain and livestock, tortured and killedpeople on the farms, and burnt down farms. The document gives a detailedlist and total of what was stolen in each pogost.

Addressed on the reverse of sheet ( to Grand Prince Karl Filip.A complaint from Fedor Butorlin’s peasant Nesterko Ofonas’ev and Voj-

no Novoksenov’s peasant Ivanko Vasil’ev, of Peredol’skoj pogost. On !. June!"!', Arman and Swedish troops from the fortress in Butkovskoj pogost had killed Vojno Novoksenov’s messenger/commissioner Ba/en, along withhis wife and other people. They had taken oats “from the pits” (iz jam) andthreshed rye from the barns of Fedor Butorlin’s peasant. From Vojno’s peas-ant, they had taken barley “from the storehouse” (iz kletki). They had alsotaken horses. From Fedor Butorlin they had taken five foals. Jakov Bobo-rykin’s five servants (listed by name) had been tortured to death. Further-more, cows and calves had been taken. A detailed list is given of the propertystolen, and the quantities involved. The men had also burnt down farms. Fi-nally, totals are given of what was taken by the Swedes, including in all $(horses, (% cows, bulls and calves. They had killed !) people by torture. Theyhad threshed the stolen grain together with peasants from Butkovskoj andChrepel’skoj pogosts. Several similar accounts are given of killing and theft.

NotesThe roll consists of four loose sheets. Presumably one or a couple of leaves aremissing.

(#"

(II:214)

Contents Petitions concerning haymaking and permission to fish. Com -plaint about requisitions.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!)/!"

Area(s) Rakomo, village of Nechotovy. Novgorod the Great. Trjasovo.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Ondrju2ka Kolomskoj, asking to be al-lowed to make hay, on payment of a rent, in a fallow field in the village of Ne-chotovy in Rakomo in !"!)/!".

Extract from Prince Vasilej Zvenigorodskoj’s cadastres (piscovye knigi) for!).'. Examination of Ondrej Kolomskoj, who says that the village is nowdeserted.

Petition to King Gustav Adolf from the monk Filareti21e at the Arsen’evMonastery. He requests permission to fish in the fishing waters of the An-ton’ev Monastery, near the Borisoglebskaja zastava, together with fishermenfrom Korostynskaja volost’, and, to this end, to be allowed to pass in and outof the city. No year.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Volot’ka Zachar’ev, starosta of Trjasovo, and from other peasants, complaining about requisitions. No year.

(II:215)

Contents Petition asking to be assigned duties.

Sheets ! + ! fragment

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Veljaminko Trusov. He had beenserving with Prince Mikifor Me21erskoj, who had allowed him to travel to hisestate. Now he dare not return to Prince Me21erskoj in Staraja Russa, and has

(##

come to Novgorod the Great instead. He asks to be assigned official duties.On the verso: !' October !"!$.

With the petition is a small fragment consisting of just a corner of a sheet.

NotesThe sheet has been restored, but there are lacunae in the text. It is containedin an envelope, together with the fragment.

(II:216)


Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Budkovskoj pogost.

SummaryLetter (poslu*naja gramota) from De la Gardie (name crossed out), Odo ev -skij and d’jak Semen Lutochin (name added) to the peasants in the village ofStaj in Butkovskoj pogost, requiring them to obey their estate owner SemenFedorov syn Murav’ev, plough the fields and pay the taxes and other levieswhich he imposes on them. The estate used to belong to Ivan Oni1kov andhas now been granted to Semen Fedorov syn Murav’ev. September !"!) (noday of month). Draft.

On # September !"!) Ugrim Lupandin handed in to Ivan Odoevskij aroyal decree bearing a royal seal, issued in response to a petition from SemenMurav’ev asking to be granted the estate of Ivan Sekirin. The petition hasbeen granted, on condition that Murav’ev provides for Sekirin’s daughter.The decree was written in Swedish (nemeckim pis’mom) and a draft Russiantranslation of the contents is given. The draft ends with the date & September!"!). The decree also states that the peasants on the estate are to be sent a let-ter requiring their obedience, and that Murav’ev is to provide for IvanSekirin’s daughter Mar’ja until Sekirin comes to Novgorod the Great.

Petition to Karl Filip from Semen Murav’ev. He has received a royal decreeconfirming that he is to be allocated three villages from the estates of Ivan,Filon and Vasilej Oni1kov. He now wants a land parcelling document (otdel’-naja gramota) from the boyars. On the reverse: “Have the royal decree trans-lated and issue a letter requiring obedience.”

Instructions, dated ) August !"!), from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to aperson (name omitted) in Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina. This year,

(#.

!"!), Semen Murav’ev submitted a petition stating that his salary is '%% +eti.He had been granted !)% +eti from Prince Semen Kropotkin’s estate in Obo -ne/skaja pjatina, but that land was not accessible. To compensate for this, hewished to be given land from the estate of Filon Oni1kov in Butkovskoj andChrepel’skoj pogosts. Filon Oni1kov has defected to Moscow and no one haslaid claim to his estate. The boyars have granted the petition. The decision isnow to be put into effect and the new particulars entered in the books by thezemskoj or cerkovnoj d’ja+ek. The books are then to be sent to Novgorod theGreat.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the newly baptized man Ond -rju2ka Alisin. He is #% +eti short of his full salary of '%% +eti. The land he hasis poor. After eight years of service he is in debt, and he now wants land fromthe estate of the “traitor” Filon Oni1kov in Vodskaja pjatina.

Extract from Michail Katyrev’s service rolls for !"%)/%" concerning Ali -sin’s salary. The information is attested by Vas’ka 4astoj.

Extracts from the land grant books for !"%'/%) and !"!$/!'.Alisin is allocated "' +eti from Oni1kov’s estate in Vodskaja pjatina.On (' August !"!) Pimin Fedorov syn Murav’ev handed in a petition to

De la Gardie and Odoevskij on behalf of his brother Semen. Its contents arethe same as described in the boyars’ instructions (sheet ") above.

Extract from the land grant books for !"!) concerning Semen Murav’ev’sholdings of land.

Examination of Semen’s brother Pimin, who confirms the informationgiven. The estate in Obone/skaja pjatina is overrun by people from Moscow.

On & August !"!) the petitions submitted by Alisin and Murav’ev arepresented to De la Gardie and Odoevskij. Murav’ev’s petition is granted,while Alisin’s is rejected. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Sheets #–!" are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.


Judging from the contents, the sheets are in the wrong order; the summa-ry given here reflects the order that can be reconstructed with the help of Se-men Lutochin’s skrepa on sheets #–!".

(#&

(II:217)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!!


SummaryPetru2ka Licharev and Iva2ko Negodjaev applied to the boyars of the Mus-covite and Novgorodian dominion for !)% +eti each from the estate of On-drej Palicyn.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to send the official Posnik Kuv2inovextracts from books relating to the estates of Petr Narmackoj that had subse-quently been given to Palicyn. They ordered Kuv2inov to make inquiries inLa/inskoj and neighbouring pogosts to establish whether Narmackoj’s es-tates had been or were to be parcelled out to Palicyn. If Palicyn was found tobe the owner of the estates, $%% +eti were to be parcelled out – together withwhat was found on this land in the way of clothes, other objects, horses, cattleand grain, both in barns and in the fields, threshed and unthreshed – to PetrLicharev and Ivan Negodjaev, !)% +eti each, as their salaries. (% November!"!!.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet .).Instructions to under-secretary Posnik Kuv2inov to parcel out Ondrej Pa -

licyn’s estates in La/inskoj pogost in accordance with the decision (sheets (and $).


(.%

(II:218)

Contents Certificate of title.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!(


SummaryDraft certificate of title (vvoznaja gramota) to the estates of Ivan Sidorov synDement’ev. The widow Anna is granted the estates until her three sons enterthe service of the state. The document is issued by De la Gardie and Odo ev -skij. Description of the estate in La/inskoj pogost, based on land parcellingbooks and other records. March !"!(.

(II:219)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Naljuckoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Iva2ko Posnikov syn Karcov of De -revskaja pjatina. He has a salary of $)% +eti, but owns only #% +eti in Staro -russkoj uezd, 0elonskaja pjatina, and this land has been laid waste. He is serv-ing the state, and wants to be granted the estate of the “traitor” Michajlo Lo -puchin. On the reverse, the date $ September !"!$ and the instruction: “Makeextracts”.

The particulars given in the petition regarding Karcov’s salary and estatesagree with the grants of land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in !"!(/!$.

Inquiries into the estates of Michajlo Ivanov syn Lopuchin in the Kurskojcourt district (prisud), Naljuckoj pogost, as recorded in Dmitrej Zamyckoj’scadastres from !).!/.(, d’jak Neljub Sukolenov’s land grant books from!"%$/%', and land parcelling books.

(.!

On examination, Karcov said that Lopuchin had defected to enemy Cos-sack forces and that his estate stood empty. He wished to be granted the (.%+eti belonging to Lopuchin. Attested on the verso of sheet ) by Kostja Petrov.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided on ) September !"!$ to make in-quiries into Lopuchin’s estates and to grant Ivan Karcov $%% +eti of those es-tates. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").

Instructions to Semen Erochov to parcel out Lopuchin’s estates to Karcovin accordance with the decision. . September !"!$. On the verso of sheet &there is a descriptive heading.

Signed on the reverse of sheets !–", across the joins, with the skrepa ofd’jak Semen Lutochin.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet "). Well preserved.

(II:220)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Chrepel’skoj, Peredol’skoj, Nikol’skoj-Go ro -denskoj, Il’inskoj on the Volchov and Pre1istenskoj-Goroden-skoj pogosts.

SummaryVas’ka Grigor’ev syn Esipov, of Vodskaja pjatina, applies to De la Gardie andOdoevskij to be granted Dmitrej Dosadin’s pusto*i by the river Volchov. Dmi-trej has died, leaving a wife. Esipov has a salary of $)% +eti and his estates com-prise !%% +eti.

The particulars given in the petition are confirmed by service rolls drawnup by Michajlo Saltykov and comrades in !"%)/%", and by land grant books.Vasilej Esipov and his &-year-old brother Bogdan have been given their fa-ther’s estates in Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny.

Description of Dmitrej Dosadin’s estates in Chrepel’skoj, Peredol’skoj, Ni -kol’skoj-Gorodenskoj and Il’inskoj pogosts, as recorded in d’jak Neljub Su -ka lenov’s land grant books and gubnoj starosta Boris Velja2ev’s land parcellingbooks from !)&&/!"%%.

On examination, Esipov said that Dosadin had been dead for four years,and that he had left a wife, but no children. The estates in question stood

(.(

empty. Esipov wished to be granted Dosadin’s estates in three pogosts by theVolchov: Nikol’skoj-Gorodenskoj, Pre1istenskoj-Gorodenskoj and Il’inskoj.On the verso of sheet ), attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to make inquiries in the pogosts inquestion concerning Dmitrej Dosadin’s estates and to allocate )% +eti of theseestates to his widow as dower land and !'% +eti to Vasilej Esipov. !. March!"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie (now missing) and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").Instructions to Grigorej Sysoev, an official serving in Vodskaja pjatina, to

make inquiries regarding Dosadin’s estates and to parcel out the land in ac-cordance with the decision.

Signed with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin (sheets '–") and AndrejLyscov (sheets !–").

On the verso of sheet #, the opening section of instructions (crossed out).

NotesSeals of De la Gardie (now missing) and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").

(II:221)

Contents Petition.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. Staraja Russa.

SummaryBoyars’ sons in Derevskaja pjatina, polovina Grigorija Morozova, apply to Dela Gardie and Odoevskij for permission to leave Staraja Russa, where they arecurrently stationed by order of the boyars. Their estates have been destroyedby Lithuanians. Their people and peasants have been killed or thrown intoprison, or fled into the forests. They are unable to obtain provisions fromtheir estates, which have been cut off from Staraja Russa.

Decision on the reverse. Signatures of eleven individuals.

(.$

(II:222)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Cholynskoj pogost, village of Novoselicy.

SummaryAnc Brakilev (Hans Brakel) applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij to be grant-ed estates in the village of Novoselicy in Cholynskoj pogost, near Novgorodthe Great. He has been serving in the city for two years. His estates in Obo -ne/skaja pjatina have been destroyed by Cossacks, and he has no estates near-by.

On the reverse, the date " July !"!$.According to a decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij from !"!(/!$,

Brakilev has a salary of #%% +eti. According to grants made in !"!!/!(, he hasa total of )'. +eti in Obone/skaja, Be/eckaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny.

Extracts from, among other documents, Prince Vasilej Zvenigorodskoj’scadastres and inspection books from !).$/.', Stepan Laptev’s inspectionbooks from !"!!/!(, and prika*+ik Kuz’ma Konoplev’s inquisition of !"!(/!$ regarding cultivated areas and their yields and taxes, forests, peasants,landless people etc. in the village of Novoselicy by the river Msta. Attested onthe reverse by under-secretary Mikiforko Koptev.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin and, on sheets $–', with that of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev.

The document is incomplete. No decision.

NotesThe decision and accompanying land parcelling instructions are to be foundin II:!#.

(.'

(II:223)


Sheets !&

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Dudorovskoj and Budkovskoj pogosts.

Summary!. Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Elisejko Chomutov, asking that the

village of Jugmino in Dudorovskoj pogost, which Chomutov holds to-gether with Ovdot’ja, the widow of Pavel Chomutov, be given to PetrChomutov. Also, a petition from Petr Chomutov, asking to be grantedthe same village.

On the verso of sheet !, Tren’ka Posadnikov has signed on Elisej’s be-half. On the verso of sheet (, Semen Oni1kov has signed on Petr Cho -mutov’s behalf.

Particulars of Petr Chomutov’s salary and the areas of land granted tohim. With reference to Matfej Bla/onkov’s tax books from !)#!, it isstated what grants of land have been made to Ilejka Chomutov, andwhere they are located (sheet ').

On examination, Ilejka said that he wished to give the village of Jug-mino, comprising ) +eti, to Petr of his own free will.

(. Petitions to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Mikitka Tyrkov of Vodskajapjatina and from Sen’ka Murav’ev. They hold land in Vodskaja and 0e -lonskaja pjatiny and Obone/skaja pjatina, respectively, but the estates inquestion are deserted and laid waste. For their support, they wish to begranted the estates of Ivan Brovcyn’s widow Varvara in Butkovskoj andDudorovskoj pogosts. The widow has died and left no children.

Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Petru2ka Chomutov, asking forthe widow Varvara’s estate of ') +eti in Dudorovskoj pogost for his sup-port.

Extracts from service rolls (spiski verstan’ja) from !"%", and from landgrants made by Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij in !"!) and on the basisof d’jak Neljub Sukalinov’s land grant books from !"%', relating to Mi -kita Jakovlev syn Chomutov’s salary and land holdings in Vodskaja pjati-na.

Inquiries into the salaries and land holdings of Semen Murav’ev andPetr Seljaninov syn Chomutov, as recorded by Semen Lutochin in !"!'.

Particulars are given of the estates of the widow Varvara in Butkovskojand Dudorovskoj pogosts, on the basis of d’jak Ivan Timofeev’s land grant

(.)

books for !"!% and a land grant document issued by Tsar Vasilij Iva n -ovi1.

Examinations of Nikita Tyrkov, Semen Murav’ev and Petr Chomutovregarding their estates and what they are applying for.

Petitions from Mikita Tyrkov and Semen Murav’ev concerning seedbelonging to the widow Varvara for use on the estate they have alreadyapplied for.

Petition to King Gustav Adolf from Petr Chomutov concerning thewidow Varvara’s estate in Dudorovskoj pogost, which adjoins his own.

Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij decided to grant Petr Chomutov theestate of Elisej Chomutov in the village of Jugmino and the widow Var-vara’s estate of ') +eti. Mikita Tyrkov was allocated () +eti of the widow’sestate in Butkovskoj pogost. Semen Murav’ev’s petition was refused, ashe already had his full salary. The other two were given parts of the wid-ow’s estates, as their own estates adjoined hers. Seals of Evert Horn andNovgorod the Great. !& June !"!).

Signed on the reverse of sheets !–!', across the joins, with the skrepaof d’jak Semen Lutochin.

Draft land parcelling document (otdel’naja gramota), ordering under-secretary Ondrej Sobolev to make inquiries with priests, starosty andothers in Butkovskoj pogost concerning the extent of the part of thewidow Varvara’s estate that is to go to Mikita Tyrkov, and to parcel outthis land to him. !& June !"!).

On the verso of sheet !", a descriptive heading and the year !"!).Draft land parcelling document, ordering Ne1aj O2ivkin to parcel out

those parts of Elisej Chomutov’s estates in Dudorovskoj pogost which,according to the decision, have been granted to Petr Chomutov. In addi-tion, taxes are to be collected from the peasants on the parcelled landand sent to Novgorod the Great as soon as possible.!. June !"!).

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great. !& June !"!).

“Scribbling” on the verso of sheet !..

(."

(II:224)


Sheets !(

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryPetitions to the boyars from Matju2ka Orinin and Agejko Karsakov of Derev-skaja pjatina. Both want land from the estate of Kostjantin Karsakov’s widowOrina, who is remarrying.

It is noted that Agej Karsakov is not included in Ignatej Charlamov’s reg-ister of landowners who reported for duty in Staraja Russa on !& January!"!$.

Decision of the boyars, dated $ February !"!$. Agej Karsakov is allocated$% +eti and Matfej Orinin (% +eti, on the grounds that they are both related tothe widow. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Instructions from the boyars to neslu-iloj Fedor Maslenitckoj in Derevska-ja pjatina to carry out the decision. Draft.

The document includes extracts from the service rolls of Prince MichailKatyrev Rostovskoj, from the land grant books sent to Moscow in !"%(/%$,from the land grant books for Derevskaja pjatina, signed by Neljub Sukolen-ov and Ivan Timofeev, and from Ivan Odoevskij’s land grant books for !"!%/!!, signed by d’jak Kornilo Ievlev. The information is attested by under-sec-retaries Fed’ka Larionov and Kostja Petrov.

Sheets !–!% are signed by d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.


The documents are glued together in the wrong order.

(.#

(II:225)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Gdov. Olzovskoj uezd.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Tichonko 4irkin, a refugee from Pskov,applying for a land parcelling document. His salary is )%% +eti. He previouslyhad estates in Pskovskoj uezd, but they have been taken over by Moscow people. In their place he has applied for the estates of his nephew Ivan inGdov, comprising !() +eti, which used to belong to Ivan’s father Grigorej. Heclaims that he has been granted these estates and that they were to be par-celled out to him. He asks for a parcelling document, and for the land to beparcelled out. On the reverse, the instruction: “Issue a document”.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Tichonko 4irkin, applying for agrant of land. He writes that he owns no land, and that he and his children areforced to beg. He asks to be granted land in Olzovskoj uezd, the estate of hisnephew Ivan 4irkin. (Sheet (.)

Inquiries into the land holdings of Tichan Semenov syn 4irkin show thathe has not been granted any land in Novgorod the Great, as he is a landown-er in Pskov. His estates in Pskov had been granted by Vasilej Petrovi1 Moro-zov.

In cadastres from Pskov from !).# and !).. it was recorded that, in Gdov -skoj uezd, Ku2el’skaja guba, a number of people, including 4irkin, owned theestate of Vasilej and Suvor Ve2njakov, the village of Voskresenskoe by the riv-er Ven’ka. A description is given of the village, with its church, farms, peas-ants and land. The estate was peaceably divided between a number of indi-viduals, including Grigorej and Tichan 4irkin. In all, they owned !() +eti.

On examination, Tichan said that his brother Grigorej had been sent toKarelia and had been killed there. Grigorej’s son Ivan now owned the !()+eti, but he had turned traitor and defected to Pskov.

Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij decided to give Tichan 4irkin the !() +etinear Gdov that had belonged to Ivan, and to register this estate under Gdov.!" April !"!).

Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great (sheet "). Attested at the bot -tom of sheet ) by under-secretary 3danec Molevanov. Signed on the reverseof sheets !–", across the joins, with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

Instructions from Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij in Gdov to the voevodyAnstrejn Ivanovi1 and Fedor Grigor’evi1 Aminev to parcel out the estate to

(..

4irkin, with its villages, peasants, newly cultivated land, cultivated and aban-doned areas, taxable areas etc. The particulars are to be recorded in land par-celling books, which are to be signed by priests, local representatives and landparcellers and sent to Novgorod the Great. If noblemen and boyars’ sons ar-rive in Gdov to serve the state, they are to be sent immediately to Novgorodthe Great to do so there. And if they refuse, they are to be punished, their es-tates are to be confiscated by the state, and their names are to be recorded.Drawn up in Novgorod the Great in April !"!). On the verso of sheet #:“Grant of land to Tichan 4irkin !"!)”.

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").

(II:226)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!(, !"!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Kipenskoj pogost.

SummaryThe widow Paraskovica applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij for the estatesof her deceased husband, Larion Tulub’ev, in Kipenskoj pogost, comprising!$( +eti. !" July !"!(.

According to Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls (spiski verstan’ja) from!"%)/%", signed by d’jak Tomila Lugovskoj, Larion Bogdanov syn Tulub’evheld '%% +eti in Vodskaja pjatina. Attested by under-secretary Fed’ka Lari-onov.

Tulub’ev’s estates are described on the basis of extracts from land grantbooks from !"%$/%', signed by d’jak Neljub Sukalenov, and as recorded inneslu-ivoj Tichan Zuev’s land parcelling books from !)&&/!"%%.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate the widow Paraskov’ja andher daughter .% +eti as a dower estate. The remainder of her husband’s estates,)( +eti, reverted to the state. August !"!(.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of Semen Lutochin

and Andrej Lyscov.Instructions to gubnoj starosta Selivestr Zenov’ev to parcel out the land in

accordance with the decision.

(.&

Complaint from the widow Paraskovica that the estates granted to her onher husband’s death by the decision of " August !"!( have not yet been par-celled out to her. She asks for a land parcelling document. ($ June !"!).

Fedor Odincov, who spoke on the widow’s behalf during the examination,said that the land parcelling document that had been issued had been stolenfrom the land parceller Selivestr Zenov’ev.

Opening section of new instructions. The matter is not concluded. Thereare sheets missing.

NotesCf. II:(.), item #.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").

(II:227)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Petrovskoj pogost, Starorusskoj uezd, Fro -lovskoj pogost. Vodskaja pjatina, Sabel’skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Ugrim Lupandin. Lupandin had beengranted the estates of Ofonasej Ondronnikov in Sabel’skoj pogost. They werethen given by De la Gardie to Michail Oni1kov. The latter has now died, andLupandin wants grain and other crops from the estates. He also wishes to begranted Siman Bla/enkov’s estate in the village of Chotyn’ in Frolovskoj po -gost.

Inquiries into Lupandin’s estates and salary, as recorded in land grantbooks from !"!!/!(. He has a salary of $%% +eti. He previously held !#$ +etiin Petrovskoj pogost, Starorusskoj uezd, but this land was given to GrigorejNeganovskoj in !"!(/!$.

Extract from d’jak Ivan Timofeev’s land grant books from !"%&/!% con-cerning Siman Vasil’ev syn Bla/enkov’s salary and his estates in the village ofChotyn’. Lupandin also wishes to be granted the grain on Bla/enkov’s estates.

Ivan Odoevskij decided to make inquiries into Siman Bla/enkov’s estatesin the village of Chotyn’ and to grant these estates to Lupandin, with theirpeasants, grain and other possessions. October !"!'.

Måns Mårtensson affixed a seal that is referred to as “royal” (presumably

(&%

that of De la Gardie). In addition, the seal of Novgorod the Great is attached(sheet )).

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of Semen Lutochin.

Notes“Royal” seal (presumably that of De la Gardie) and the seal of Novgorod theGreat (sheet )).

(II:228)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Ksockoj pogost, Poliskoj pogost.

SummaryAleksandrec and Iva2ko Perchurev of Derevskaja pjatina apply to De la Gar -die and Odoevskij for "% +eti of Ivan’s estates to be granted to his brotherAleksandr. Aleksandr has a salary of ()% +eti, but owns only .% +eti.

Signed on the reverse by Michajlo Perchurev on behalf of his son Ivan.According to a grant made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, Ivan has his full

salary of ()% +eti, as he was granted !!% +eti from the estate of his father Mi -chajlo in !"!%/!! and !'% +eti from that of his brother Fedor in !"!!/!(.Fedor’s remaining estates have gone to the state. In !)&&/!"%% and !"%%/%!, Aleksandr was granted a total of .) +eti. His salary is (%% +eti.

Description of Ivan Perchurev’s estates in Ksockoj pogost, as recorded inneslu-ivoj Vasilej Motjakin’s land parcelling books from !"!%/!!.

Description of Fedor Perchurev’s estates in Poli2skoj pogost, as recordedin the land grant books of d’jaki Dmitrej Aljab’ev and Vtoroj Pozdeev from!"%%/%!.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Aleksandr Perchurev "% +etiof the estates of his brother Ivan. Witnessed on the reverse by under-secretaryKostja Petrov.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet "). ($ May !"!$.Instructions to neslu-iloj Tret’jak Agalin to parcel out the land in accor-

dance with the decision.On the reverse, a descriptive heading and the year !"!(/!$.Signed on the reverse of sheets !–", across the joins, with the skrepa of

d’jak Semen Lutochin.

(&!


(II:229)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Dmitrevskoj-Gorodenskoj, Chrepel’skojand Budkovskoj pogosts.

SummarySemen Fedorov syn Murav’ev applies to Grand Prince Karl Filip for a grant ofland. His estates in Obone/skaja and Vodskaja pjatiny have been seized byrobbers.

Grigorej Stepanov syn Obol’njaninov, of Vodskaja pjatina, applies to GrandPrince Karl Filip for land. His salary is ')% +eti, but he owns only $!$ +eti. He wants land from the estates of the “traitor” Bogdan Ododurov. On the re-verse is the date (. July !"!'.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ivan Putjatin. He has estates of)%% +eti in Be/eckaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny, but they are no longer underhis control, having been seized by Moscow people. He asks to be allocatedBogdan Ododurov’s estates in Vodskaja pjatina.

According to land grant books for !"!$/!', signed by d’jak Semen Lu-tochin, Murav’ev has his full salary of '%% +eti. Bogdan Ododurov has estatesin Dmitrevskoj-Gorodenskoj, Chrepel’skoj and Butkovskoj pogosts.

According to land grant books signed by d’jak Efim Telepnev, and sent toMoscow in !"%)/%", Putjatin, who is serving in Be/eckaja pjatina, has a sal -ary of "%% +eti. He has estates in Be/eckaja, Obone/skaja, 0elonskaja andVod skaja pjatiny. In !"!(/!$, (&% +eti in Be/eckaja pjatina were confiscatedby the state by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Prince Ivan Putjatin $%$ +etiof Bogdan Ododurov’s estates. !$ August !"!'.


(&(

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet #).

The decision refers only to Ivan Putjatin’s petition. The others are not men-tioned.

(II:230)


Sheets !)

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Bogda2ko knja/’ Kudejarov synMe21erskoj, of Vodskaja pjatina. He is “dying of starvation”, as he has no land.His father’s estate has been granted to Semen Me21erskoj, and he now wantsa share of it.

According to the records of Ivan Saltykov, Bogdan Me21erskoj should havea salary of )%% +eti. In the land grant books for !"%', the salary of Semen knja/’ Ofonas’ev syn Me21erskoj is given as '%% +eti, and this was confirmedby De la Gardie and Odoevskij in !"!$. Detailed particulars then follow ofhow much land Semen Me21erskoj holds in various places. In !"!(/!$ hewas granted !"( +eti from the estate of his uncle, Prince Kudejar Me21erskoj.

Extract from Semen Gulidov’s land parcelling books for !"!(/!$. The in-formation is attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Sen’ka Me21erskoj of Vod-skaja pjatina, handed in on (# April !"!$. He has been allocated land fromKudejar Me21erskoj’s estate, as the latter’s son Bogdan left them in Ore2ekand defected to the “thief ” (the third False Dmitrij) in Pskov and swore anoath of allegiance to him. Previously he had betrayed the Tsar and gone to the“thief in the camp” (the second False Dmitrij), and from him to the King ofLithuania and then back to Moscow. Now, though, he has come to Nov-gorod the Great from Pskov and is applying for his father’s land. Semen asksthe boyars not to deprive him of his uncle’s estate.

Decision of the boyars, dated ' June !"!$. Prince Bogdan Me21erskoj isallocated land from his father’s estate – from the part that remained afterland had been parcelled out to Semen Me21erskoj and from the part that re-verted to the Crown. Some of the land is to be shared between Bogdan andSemen. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

(&$

Instructions to nedel’*+ik Filip Skrypicyn to carry out the boyars’ decision.' June !"!$. Draft.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Semen Me21erskoj, handedin on ) July !"!$. Bogdan Me21erskoj had applied to the boyars to be grant-ed his father’s estate, but as a punishment for his treachery he was given noneof the !"% +eti allocated to Semen. He was, though, given land from the !$%+eti of the estate that had not been granted to anyone. Now Bogdan has tak-en some of Semen’s land and has given him unploughed land in exchange.Bogdan is living on Semen’s land and harvesting his grain. Semen asks the boyars to send new instructions (peredel’naja gramota) and a new official torectify the matter.

Sheets !–& are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.


(II:231)

Contents Complaints about requisitions of grain for Swedish soldiers.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!'/!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Medvedskoj pogost, Strupinskoj pogost.Village of Bor.

SummaryAn account of what was collected from Ivan Boranov, Fedor Nekljudov andMaksim Charlamov for Swedish soldiers during the previous month. Ivanand Fedor are alleged to have obtained grain by force from other estates.(This is the final section of a longer account, the first part of which is miss-ing.)

In a report addressed to Grand Prince Karl Filip, Fed’ka Nekljudov andIvan Boranov deny allegations by Prince Ivan Kropotkin and 3dan Kva2nikabout their having taken provisions for Swedish soldiers from Medvedckojpogost. They only requisitioned provisions from the pogosts included in listssigned by d’jak Semen Lutochin. However, the Swedes did take supplies forthemselves and their horses when they came from Pskov and Gdov and hadone company encamped in Fed’ka’s village in Strupinskoj pogost and twocom panies in Anc Brakilev’s village. (" November !"!'.

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Ivan Kropotkin and 3dan and Ivan Kva2nik claim in a report to GrandPrince Karl Filip that they were ordered in a state ukase to collect provisionsand grain for the Swedes from Ivan Boranov, Fedor Nekljudov and MaksimCharlamov. They allege that these men stole the grain that was required, andalso took grain from Kropotkin’s and Kva2nik’s villages, but not from theirown estates.

Fedor Nekljudov says in a submission that the Swedes have taken grain,hay and other supplies from him and his peasants, both last year, !"!$/!',and this year, !"!'/!). When the Moscow troops were fleeing from Bronni-ca, the Swedes encamped in his village, Bor, for four days on their way toStaraja Russa, and took oats, barley and wheat. He lists the names of peoplewho knew about this.

The Swedes arrived from Pskov and Gdov on )October !"!' and took ryeto feed to their horses both in the village of Bor and in Anc Brakilev’s village.They took threshed rye and malt, rye flour, rusks and hops.

When the Swedes were at the crossing over the river 0elon’, they were giv-en (%% loaves of bread by Nekljudov’s peasants. When they advanced on Por-chov and Staraja Russa, they were ferried across the river by his peasants andreceived provisions. Swedish soldiers and others were ferried across all sum-mer. Swedish pristavy were staying with Nekljudov at the time and can con-firm this.

NotesAccount of troop movements.

There are leaves missing from the roll, both at the beginning and beforeNekljudov’s account of events, which begins mid-sentence.

No skrepa.

(II:232)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Lu/skoj, Klimeckoj and Gorodenskojpogosts.

SummaryMikita Borkov of Vodskaja pjatina applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij forestates of #% +eti which had first been given to his sister Ovdot’ja and her

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daughter as dower land following the death of her husband Roman Otroslev,but which were later given to Davyd Mjakinin. The latter has now died.3danko Ivanov syn Mjakinin applies to De la Gardie and Odoevskij, on

behalf of his sister-in-law (Roman Otroslev’s widow) and her daughter, forthe estates given to his brother Davyd Mjakinin. In addition to the dower es-tate, the latter had !$% +eti. 3danko Mjakinin applies for these !$% +eti on hissister-in-law’s behalf. He does not ask for the #% +eti given to his brother forsupport. Autograph signature of 3danko Mjakinin, for his sister-in-law.

The widow Ovdotica (Davyd Mjakinin’s widow) applies to De la Gardieand Odoevskij for her husband’s estates of !$% +eti for herself and her sonNaumko. Her husband’s mother, the wife of Ivan Mjakinin, has applied forthe same estates, but she received !%% +eti on the death of her own husband.

Inquiries regarding salaries and estates as recorded in older books, includ-ing particulars relating to Mikita Grigor’ev syn Borkov from Michajlo Salty -kov’s service rolls for !"%)/%" and from land grant books sent to Moscow in!"%$/%', signed by d’jak Neljub Sukalenov.

Particulars from the land parcelling books of under-secretary Ba2mak Kon-drat’ev for !"!%/!!, concerning the widow Ovdot’ja (Roman Otroslev’s wid-ow) and her daughter, and from grants of land made by Ivan Odoevskij andsigned by d’jak 4julok Bartenev in !"!%/!!. In addition, it is noted thatDav yd Ivanov syn Mjakinin was given !$% +eti of Petr Otroslev’s estates.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Davyd Mjakinin’s widowOvdot’ja and her son her husband’s !$% +eti as a dower estate, until her sonNaumko reached the age of !) and entered the service of the state. In addi-tion, they decided to grant Mikita Borkov the #% +eti that had been given toRoman Otroslev’s widow Ovdot’ja. !" March !"!$.

Signed with the skrepy of d’jak Semen Lutochin (sheets !–#) and d’jakAndrej Lyscov (sheets )–#).

Instructions to gubnoj starosta Michajlo Neelov to parcel out land in Lus -koj, Klimetskoj and Gorodenskoj pogosts, Vodskaja pjatina, in accordancewith the decision. !. March !"!$.

A descriptive heading on the final sheet (almost erased, the sheet beingbadly worn along that edge).

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(II:233)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Gdovskoj uezd, Ko2el’skaja and Kamen-skaja guby. Vodskaja pjatina, Djagilinskoj pogost.

SummaryVas’ka Nazimov and Vas’ka 4ebotaev apply to Grand Prince Karl Filip forthe estates of Dmitrej and Luka Egnutev in Gdovskoj uezd, Ko2el’skaja guba.The estates in question used to belong to Vasilej 4ebotaev and Dmitrej Vo -ronov. Dmitrej and Luka Egnutev are “traitors” and have fled to Pskov. Na -zimov says that he has a salary of ()% +eti and has been granted !%% +eti, butthat this land has been laid waste. 4ebotaev has a salary of '%% +eti and hasbeen granted $)% +eti, but !%% +eti of this land, which are under or close toPskov, are not under his control.

According to Michajla Saltykov’s service rolls from !"%)/%" and a grantof land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in !"!!/!(, Vasilej Borisov synNazimov of Vodskaja pjatina has a salary of ()% +eti. He has been granted!(% +eti in Djagilinskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina.

Vasilej 4ebotaev has no salary in Novgorod the Great. His estates com-prise !)% +eti, according to the books sent from Gdov in !"!(/!$. Accord-ing to a grant of land made by Evert Horn, 4ebotaev has (%% +eti in Gdovskojuezd, Ko2el’skaja guba.

Inquiries into Luka and Dmitrej Egnutev’s estates, as recorded in landgrant documents from !"!!/!( and books sent from Gdov in !"!(/!$.Dmitrej Egnutev had estates in Kamenskaja and Ko2el’skaja guby.

On examination, 4ebotaev said that he had no control over his estates inPskov. He also said that Luka and Dmitrej had turned “traitor” and defectedto Pskov, and that their (%% +eti had previously belonged to him. He is nowasking for these (%% +eti and for the village of Voronovo, comprising (% +eti.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to make inquiries regarding Luka andDmitrej Egnutev’s estates in Kamenskaja and Ko2el’skaja guby and to grantVasilej Nazimov and Vasilej 4ebotaev !(% +eti, half to each of them. !" Sep-tember !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet "). Decision wit-nessed on the reverse by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Instructions to zemec Gri2a Ragujlovskoj to parcel out land in accordancewith the decision.

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Signed on the reverse of sheets !–", across the joins, with the skrepa ofd’jak Semen Lutochin.


(II:234)


Sheets '

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryMikitka Solockoj of 0elonskaja pjatina applies to Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 for theestate of the “traitor” Michajlo Golova1ev. Michajlo was serving in Novgo -rod the Great, but has absconded to rebels with his salary in money andgrain.

An extract from books sent to Novgorod the Great from Moscow in !"%#,with the signature of d’jak Tomilo Lugovskoj, states that, according to therecords of the boyar and voevoda Michajlo Glebovi1 Saltykov from !"%",Mikitka Soleckoj has a salary of !)% +eti. No inquiries have been made re-garding his estates, and he himself knows nothing. According to d’jak NeljubSukolenov’s books from 0elonskaja pjatina, which were sent to Moscow in!"%', Michajlo Ondreev syn Golova1ev has estates of .$ +eti.

No decision.

(&.

(II:235)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)/!"

Area(s) Rakomo.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Lu1ani1ko Eremeev. He asks to be al-lowed, on payment of a rent, to make hay in a fallow field in the village ofLipicy in Rakomskaja volost’ during the year !"!)/!".

(II:236)

Contents Petition to lease two deserted plots of land (fragment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'/!)

Area(s) Lukinskaja tret’.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Vas’ka 4astoj. During the presentyear, !"!'/!), he wishes to lease two deserted plots of land in Lukinskajatret’, where Davydka Minin Mjasnik and Andrejanko Kola1nik used to live.Both of them are now dead. He is prepared to pay whatever rent GrandPrince Karl Filip imposes.

Extract from the inspection books of Vasilej Ovcyn and under-secretaryOndrej Gorochov for !"%"/%# relating to these two plots of land in Lubjan-ica ulica, Lukinskaja tret’.


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(II:237)

Contents Grants of land

Sheets (!

Year(s) !"!%, !"!$/!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina, Ljubinskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from the landowner Nason Pu2kin. Referring to a decision in thename of Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 0ujskij, he applies for an allocation of land fromthe estates of his father Jurej in Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny. Incomplete.$! March–!) May !"!%.

Petitions from Petr Nogin and Andrej Trusov, a landowner from Pskov,who are now in Novgorod the Great, applying for land from the estates of the“traitor” Nason Pu2kin. The latter has fled to Pskov.

Petitions from Prince Ivan Vasil’evi1 Kropotkin, asking to be allocated landfrom the estates of the “traitors” Nason Pu2kin and Boris Neelov in Obone/ -skaja and Vodskaja pjatiny, which have been taken by robbers.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Ivan Kropotkin #% +eti ofNason Pu2kin’s estates in Ljubinskoj pogost, 0elonskaja pjatina, and )) +eti ofBoris Neelov’s estates in Vodskaja pjatina. Ondrej Trusov was allocated ')"+eti of Pu2kin’s estates. Petr Nogin’s petition was rejected. !& January !"!'.

Seal of Novgorod the Great; De la Gardie’s seal is now missing. Skrepy of d’jak Semen Lutochin (sheets .v–(!v) and under-secretary 3da -

nec Molevanov. December !"!$–January !"!'.On the reverse: (v: A descriptive heading (half of it missing).$v–'v (across the join): The name of a d’jak, difficult to read.

NotesSeal of Novgorod the Great (sheet (!).

Cf. II:$!!.

$%%

(II:238)

Contents Grants of land (exchange of estates).

Sheets !$

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, I/erskoj-Spasskoj and Jarusol’skoj pogosts.

SummaryFet’ka Ivanov syn Munzorin and Mit’ka Tyrkov, both of Vodskaja pjatina,apply to Grand Prince Karl Filip for permission to exchange estates with oneanother. The reason is that they wish to consolidate their respective estates.They are making the exchange voluntarily. On the reverse, the autograph sig-natures of Fedor Munzorin and Dmitrej Tyrkov on this menovnaja +elobit-naja.

Document dated $ March !"!$, addressed to Fedor Ivanov syn Mun-zorin, confirming that he has surrendered to Dmitrej Ivanov syn Tyrkov hisestates in I/erskoj-Spaskoj pogost, along with their peasants and pusto*i, com-prising !(. +eti, and that Dmitrej Tyrkov has surrendered to Fedor Mun-zorin his estates in Jarusol’skoj pogost, consisting of two villages. Aleksand -rec Jur’ev acted as scribe.

Particulars of the salaries and estates of Munzorin and Tyrkov, based onthe land parcelling books of gubnoj starosta Michajlo Neelov from !"!%/!!,Ne1aj O2ivkin’s land parcelling books from !"!(/!$, and grants of landmade by De la Gardie and Odoevskij.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate (. +eti of Tyrkov’s estatesto Fedor Munzorin and !(. +eti of Munzorin’s estates to Fedor Tyrkov, andto issue land grant documents confirming the exchange. $! March !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet .).Decision witnessed by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jak Semen Lu-

tochin (sheets !–.) and d’jak Andrej Lyscov (sheets "–.).Drafts of the land grant documents to be issued to Munzorin and Tyrkov

(sheets &–!$).The last sheet (damaged) contains a few lines of the final part of a land

parcelling document, dated . July !"!$. Text on both sides. Possibly uncon-nected with the rest of the roll.


$%!

(II:239)


Sheets $

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Eglinskoj, Morozovskoj and Sitenskoj po -gosts.

SummaryDecision to make inquiries into Ivan Poreckoj’s estates in various pogosts inDerevskaja pjatina, and to grant him )% +eti of his former estates of ()% +etifor his support and that of his young grandsons Bulat and Fed’ka. The rest ofhis land was to revert to the state, as Poreckoj was old and unable to remainin service.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ().Draft land parcelling document and instructions to neslu-iloj Ostaf Sto-

gov to inquire into Poreckoj’s estates in Eglinskoj, Morozovskoj and Siten-skoj pogosts and to parcel out the land in accordance with the decision. Itemerges from the instructions that Poreckoj had served earlier tsars and thestate for '' years, and had held state positions in Novgorod the Great for sev-en years. All his estates had been taken by Lithuanians, who had also killedhis grandsons’ parents. $% April !"!$.

On the verso of sheet $, a descriptive heading.Signed on the verso of sheets !–(, across the join, and on the recto of sheet

( with the skrepy of Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeveral sheets are missing from the beginning of the roll. Only part of the de-cision and the whole of the instructions are included. The original petitionsand other documents arising from them are to be found in II:!)# b.

$%(

(II:240)

Contents Petition for a valuation of logs.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Novgorod the Great, the Fedorov stream.

SummaryPetition from under-secretary Ondrej Kolomskoj to Grand Prince Karl Filip,requesting a valuation of logs by the Fedorov stream, near the river Volchov.

On the join between sheets ! and ( is a decision that money is to be takenon the basis of a valuation. On the reverse of the petition it is stated that thelogs are to be inspected and a valuation made to determine how many of themare to be measured out.

Under-secretary Login Perfir’ev and the townsmen Matfej Ivanov syn 0av -rov and Nikita Andreev syn Izvo21ik inspected and valued logs at the oldmill. The valuation document was drawn up by Kirilko Michajlov syn Sere-brjanikov.! February !"!'.On the verso of sheet ( is the autograph signature of Loginko Perfir’ev.

(II:241)

Contents Distribution of land between Novgorod the Great and Lado-ga (?) (fragment).

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Obone/skaja pjatina.

SummaryA document distributing land in the two halves of Obone/skaja pjatina be-tween Novgorod the Great and Ladoga. It states how large an area was to go to each town. In certain cases, pogosts are given. On sheet ' there are twodates: # June (?) and () December !"!(. Fragment.

$%$

(II:242)

Contents List of peasants who have fled to Novgorod the Great.

Sheets '

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryExtract from a list, drawn up by Petr Nogin, of peasants who, according to in-formation from starosty and sworn men, have fled to Novgorod the Greatfrom Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts. It is stated where in the city theyare living, or that their address is unknown.

(II:243)

Contents Orders, reports and instructions concerning grain. Record ofareas cultivated by peasants who have died or disappeared.Particulars of taxable areas.

Sheets !)

Year(s) !"%./%&, !"!!/!(, !"!$

Area(s) Staraja Russa. Svinoreckoj, Ljubynskoj, Medvedskoj and Stru -pinskoj pogosts and the village of Dvoricy. Village of Valdaj.Villages of Trjasovo and 0aterno. Golinskoj and Korostyn-skoj pogosts. Vodskaja pjatina, Michajlovskoj pogost, Obo ne/-skaja pjatina, Michajlovskoj pogost.

Summary!. Orders from De la Gardie and Odoevskij in Novgorod the Great to the

authorities in Staraja Russa concerning the distribution of various crops,including rye, wheat, barley, oats, peas, beans, buckwheat, flax and tur -nips. Swedish soldiers were for example to be supplied with a thousandloaves of bread. If there was no rye in the state granaries, it was to be tak-en from monasteries and townspeople (posadskie ljudi).

Reports from the voevoda Ondrej Kostjantinovi1 0achovskoj, Smir -noj Elisar’evi1 Otrep’ev and under-secretary Fedor Vitoftov in StarajaRus sa, describing how grain, bread and rusks had been supplied from the

$%'

stores, as ordered, and distributed to strel’cy, Cossacks, Swedish soldiersand others in the area. Swedish company commanders are named. Par-ticulars are given of the quantities of different crops sold and the sumsraised. A list is given of the amounts of grain and seed that could not besupplied, owing to the fact that Lithuanians were constantly present andkilling peasants in the remote pogosts of the Staraja Russa area.

Bogdan Lupandin was given instructions to collect grain and send itto Novgorod the Great. On $% January !"!$ he reported that "%% +eti ofrye had been sent with the boyar’s son Mikita Me21erskoj and the swornman Gri2a Dergalov. On ' February he wrote that rye, oats and barleyhad been sent, but that transport was difficult to come by. (Sheets !–&and &v–!(v.) January–May !"!$.

(. Particulars of peasants who had been plundered or killed, or disappeared,in Svinoreckoj, Ljubinskoj, Medveckoj and Strupinskoj pogosts and thevillage of Dvoricy. Peasants and villages are named, along with the areascultivated and the crops sown for !"%./%&. (Sheets !%–!) and !v–'v.)

$. Under-secretary Sergej Dmitreev had been ordered to collect grain inthe village of Valdaj last year, !"!!/!(, and this year, and then to sendwhat he had collected to Novgorod the Great. So far he had not done so,and he was reminded that he was neglecting his duties. Beginning of aletter, fragment (sheet )v). () April !"!$.

'. Particulars of cultivated areas on which taxes could be levied, based oninspections: in the village of Trjasovo and 0aterno, on the basis of SemenCharlamov’s inspection; in Michajlovskoj pogost, Vodskaja pjatina (bythe Ladoga Rapids), and in Michajlovskoj pogost, Obone/skaja pjatina,according to the inspection books of Ivan Aisin and under-secretaryOfona Muranov for !"!!/!(; in Golinskoj, Strupinskoj and Medved-skoj pogosts, on the basis of Ivan Nazimov’s inspection; and in Koro -styn skoj pogost, based on Osip Nazimov’s inspection (sheets "v–.v).

NotesAll the documents in this roll are rough drafts.

$%)

(II:244)

Contents Census books. Petition for exemption from tax. Investigationof theft.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) Korolevo. Tesovo. Rakomo.

Summary!. Extract from the census books (perepisnye knigi) of Gost’ Kokovcov and

under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj relating to sowing in Korolevo, for thecurrent year !"!$/!'. Particulars, village by village, of the areas whichnamed peasants have sown with rye, of how much land lies fallow, and ofhow much land is uncultivated as a result of the peasants having died orfled, or soldiers having burnt it and laid it waste. Draft.

All the sheets have text on the reverse:(. Particulars of the quantities of wheat, oats, barley and rye harvested in

Tesovo, compared with the expected harvest. The following individualsare mentioned as having officiated: Ivan Boranov, Nikita Obol’njaninov,Ivan Poreckoj and Grigorej Mikulin. Fragment.

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Petru2ka Dmitriev and otherpeasants in the village of Samokra/i, Rakomo. Their farms have beenplundered and burnt by Swedish and Russian soldiers. The peasantshave been forced to beg for their living in Novgorod the Great. Nowthey wish to be exempted from certain taxes and other levies for the cur-rent year, !"!$/!'. This text has been crossed out.

'. Investigation into accusations of theft of grain in Tesovo. Various indi-viduals are interrogated. The following are mentioned in the document:Grigorej Mikulin, Ivan Boranov, Ivan Poreckoj, Nikita Obol’njaninov,under-secretaries Ondrej Beloj and Grigorej Sobakin, and the swornmen Ivan 4ertveretca and Mi2uk Pervuchin. Fragment. (See also ( above.)

NotesItem ': cf. II:#. and II:(#&.

$%"

(II:245)

Contents Investigation into disappearances. Confiscation of chattels.

Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryReport from Fedor Odincov and under-secretary Ivanko Lazorev. On !! July!"!$, by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, they went to Slavkova ulica,where Parfenej Narbekov had been living, to ask his mother and his wifewhere he was and with whom, and why he had left Novgorod the Great. Par-fenej’s mother Nastas’ja said that, on the day in question, she had been visit-ing the Eufimij Monastery, and that she knew nothing. His wife Ovdotia, hissister Stefanida, his daughters Praskov’ja and Fedora, and the maidservantsOfrosinka and Ma2ka were also unable to tell them anything.

Inventory of Parfenej Narbekov’s chattels: a Znamen’e icon, an icon of St Nicholas with a silver riza, an icon of St Catherine the Great Martyr setwith pearls, two sheepskin coats, a woman’s coat, two frying pans etc. Theseitems were seized pending a decision by the authorities.

Interrogation of several individuals concerning the disappearance of Sa -moj lo Narbekov. According to his son Ofonasej, he had said that he was go-ing to visit the archimandrite of the Chutyn’ Monastery and then returnhome. None of the people interrogated knew where he had gone.

Inventory of Samojlo Narbekov’s chattels: rusks, a bearskin, five pillows,two sheepskin coats, a coat of mail, an iron helmet etc. These possessions wereseized pending a decision by the authorities. Parfenej’s and Samojlo’s horseswere also seized.

On !! July !"!$, by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, Ondrej Neelovand under-secretary 3dan Maksimov interrogated Ugrim Lupandin’s moth-er Anna, Bogdan Lupandin’s wife Fedosia and others about where these twomen had gone.

Description of Jakov Lupandin’s property, where Ugrim had been living,and the stores and objects found there. An inventory was also made of Bog-dan Lupandin’s chattels. These possessions were placed under seal and aguard was posted on the property.

Report from Oleksej Koly1ov. On the orders of De la Gardie and Odo -evskij, he called on Iva2ko Kola1nik in Kor/ova ulica on !! July !"!$ andasked him in the presence of witnesses whether Prince Jurej Me21erskoj hadbeen living on his property, where he had now gone, and why Iva2ko had notreported his disappearance. Iva2ko said that Me21erskoj often had business

$%#

that took him to the city boundaries, and that on the day in question he hadgone there with another man. He listed the objects Me21erskoj had left be-hind: a bag of rusks, a gunlock, a bridle and a few other items.

Valuation of the chattels of the missing individuals, with notes as towhether the objects had been sold and, if so, to whom.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Tomilko Sergeev asking to begiven a number of confiscated items, with reference to the military service hewas performing. Granted on the reverse.

The sheets are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

NotesSee also II:'#, item $.

(II:246)

Contents Interrogation record.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryReport stating that Evert Horn and Odoevskij were informed in February!"!) that a portmanteau belonging to d’jak Denis Sofonov had been col-lected by the interpreter Ba/en Ivanov from the property of Bogdan Ol’fer-ov’s wife.

Interrogation of Ol’ferov’s wife Dar’ja. She describes the contents of theportmanteau: a few items of clothing, three white pillows, a silver vodka cup,and three dishes. The rest she cannot remember. The portmanteau was notsealed. A week ago Ba/en Ivanov had tricked her into giving him the port-manteau, having first got her drunk, on the pretext that Denis Sofonov washis wife’s uncle.

Evert Horn and Odoevskij decide that Ba/en Ivanov must hand in theportmanteau at the Chancellery (v rozrjad), as Denis Sofonov has left forMoscow and Ivanov collected the bag on his own initiative.

Inventory of the contents of the portmanteau: clothes, household utensils,a pistol and three books (a psalter, the liturgical text for the Znamen’e icon,and a transcript of a letter from Prince Kurbskij).

Valuation of the objects (Kurbskij’s letter is valued at two den’gi).

$%.

Sheets $–' are drafts of sheets !–(.Sheets !–( are signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.

(II:247)

Contents Dispute between Pjatoj Grigor’ev and Ivan Timofeev.Purchases of firewood.

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Not given.

Summary!. Examination of Ivan Timofeev, Pjatoj Grigor’ev and Ivan Konanov con-

cerning a sum of money that had been collected for the state, but whichcannot now be found in the accounts. The parties give their differingviews of what has happened. (Sheets !–$.)

(. Examination of Pjatoj Grigor’ev and Ivan Timofeev concerning theicons allegedly stolen by Timofeev and the protopope. (Sheet '.)

$. Examination of Ivan Timofeev concerning the city revenue allegedlyrecorded twice in the revenue books by under-secretary 3dan Medv e -dev. (Sheets '–).)

'. Examination of Ivan Timofeev and Pjatoj Grigor’ev concerning firewoodaccounts and prices. Timofeev presented the accounts of the Dvorcovojprikaz. Grigor’ev claimed that there were no valuation documents forthe wood. (Sheet ".)

The entire roll is a rough draft.The skrepy of Ivan Timofeev and Pjatoj Grigor’ev, confirming the au-

thenticity of their statements. March !"!).

NotesThis roll concerns the same disputes as II:)).

At the bottom of the sheets is a contemporary foliation (using the Cyrillicletters a to s).

$%&

(II:248)


Sheets $

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryReport: On (!October !"!$, the townsman Pervu2a 0ataj of Il’ina ulica no-tified De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij that the boyar’s son Mikita Obol’ -njaninov, who had previously resided with his wife and children on 0ataj’sproperty, had disappeared without trace. De la Gardie and Odoevskij in-struct Nikon Buturlin and under-secretary Chariton Semenov to make aninventory of Mikita Oboljaninov’s belongings and, following a valuation, tosell them.

Buturlin and Semenov’s report: On (! October !"!$ they went to Il’inaulica and, in the presence of starosta Jurej Mednik, sockoj Ivan Mikulinec, des-jackoj Pankratej Mjasnik and neighbours, made an inventory of Obol’njani-nov’s belongings: a small icon, five loaves of bread, a feather bed, two pillows,a small table, empty boxes etc., stores of food and household utensils. Tomil-ka Levontiev, d’ja+ek of the Spasskij Church (Church of the Saviour), acted asscribe.

The objects were valued by Jakov Vasil’ev Veto2nik, known as Krasilo, ofNikitina ulica, Vasilej Ostratov Lu1nik and Grigorej Naumov Mjasnik of Slav-kova ulica, and others. Their total value was estimated at & roubles, ! altyn and' den’gi.

Sheet ( is witnessed on the reverse.

$!%

(II:249)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Djagilinskoj, Sujdeckoj and Ozereckoj pogosts.

SummaryInterrogation of Grigorej Oboljaninov and Michajlo Neelov on !! March!"!). In !"!$/!' they sent Dmitrej Tyrkov to Djagilinskoj, Sujdetckoj, Oze-retckoj and other pogosts to make inventories of grain and chattels on the es-tates of individuals who had defected to Pskov or Tichvin. Since then theyhave not seen Tyrkov, but he has written to them and sent them books. Afterexamining these books, they sent Mikita Dosadin, Pervu2a Kabalin and aSwedish pristav to him. On the way, Dosadin and Kabalin were killed bybands of robbers, and the pristav was taken prisoner. Consequently, they donot know who has been detailed to guard the grain.

Draft.

NotesPossibly connected with II:$(.

(II:250)


Sheets '

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Dremjackoj pogost, Zare1’e.

SummaryInterrogation of Mikita Zinov’ev, Petr Neelov, Fet’ka Baklov, Ne1aj O2ivkinand Ivan Voron Nazimov. Mikita Zinov’ev is accused of irregularities in con-nection with the recording of money and provisions requisitioned in Dre -mjatckoj pogost. Furthermore, he has failed to give receipts for the sums ofmoney and provisions received.

$!!

NotesThis document is undated, but it does mention that the provisions are in-tended for the monthly maintenance of the Swedish troops left behind at theZare1’e fortress after Jacob De la Gardie had departed for Rugodiv (Narva).On that basis, it may be assumed to relate to the autumn of !"!'.

Cf. II:'%, in which Mikita Zinov’ev is involved in a similar dispute.

(II:251)

Contents Interrogation record (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryInterrogation of Mikita Zenov’ev and Ivan Tyrkov concerning instructionsgiven by Zenov’ev. Tyrkov claims that the information in the instructions isfalse.

NotesThis document is presumably connected with II:!&#.

(II:252)

Contents Report on fugitive peasants.

Sheets "

Year(s) !"!', !"!)


SummaryReport from Ofonka Muranov to Grand Prince Karl Filip. He had been or-dered to go to Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd, in accordance with in-structions from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, to round up fugitive peasants in Ko-rostynskoj and Bureskoj pogosts. He had asked the voevoda Prince Ondrej

$!(

Kostjantinovi1 0achovskoj for guards for his protection, but had not beenprovided with any. 0achovskoj had ordered him to hand over the fugitivepeasants to starosty and sworn men in Starorusskoj uezd without any protec-tion. He had rounded up peasants from Korostynskoj and Bureskoj pogostsand taken them to the village of Men’2oe U1no. The peasants there, togetherwith the Swedish pristav, had taken some of these peasants (listed by name)from him. The others had been sent to Novgorod the Great with the peasantOndrju2ka Ljutikov on (% December. Muranov wants instructions regard-ing four peasants from Korostynskoj pogost and nine from Bureskoj pogostwho are hiding in other pogosts.

Addressed on the reverse to Grand Prince Karl Filip. Handed in by Ond -rju2ka Ljutikov on (& December.

Before d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, the peasants Ivol’ka Lutjanov and DeniskaKliment’ev, from the village of Dvoricy, testified that under-secretary Ofona -sej Muranov had searched for named fugitive peasants and fishermen in Sta -raja Russa, ten people in all. For them and for others he had levied a charge.($ December !"!'.Under-secretary Sen’ka Kubatov and the messenger Ole2a Iapan1in took

named peasants from Medveckoj pogost to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev at the Dvor-covoj prikaz. !! February !"!).

(II:253)

Contents Collection of tax on fishing. Order to arrange transport.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) River Volchov. Tesovo.

Summary!. Order to Ondrej Neelov to investigate and record which people are fish-

ing on the river Volchov and who granted them fishing rights, andwhether illegal fishing is occurring on the Nikol’skij waters and the fish-ing waters of the Belyj Monastery. A tax is to be levied, in money or as aproportion of catches. The results of the investigation are to be recordedand witnessed by impartial individuals. The tax raised is to be sent tod’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev at the Dvorcovoj prikaz. Neelov will be punishedby Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij if he fails to make a truthful record ofthe collection of the tax, or if he conceals anything. April !"!) (May ac-cording to the draft). Draft and fair copy.

$!$

(. Order to Prince Gavrilo Ivanovi1 Narymov to commandeer as manypeople in the villages of Tesovo as are needed to arrange transport, to en-sure there are no delays for the Swedish troops. April !"!). Draft.

(II:254)

Contents Surety bonds. Instructions.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. 0elonskaja pjatina, Korostynskaja vo -lost’, Rakomo, Trjasovo. Vodskaja pjatina, Korolevo.

Summary!. Two townsmen stand surety before d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev for Subotka

Jakovlev and Fet’ka Larionov, residents of Zvatskoj rjadok, guaranteeingthat they will pay their taxes for !"!(/!$ and !"!$/!', amounting to )Moscow roubles and . den’gi. If they fail to do so, the sureties will be re-quired to pay. Agej Afonas’ev acted as witness and Fet’ka Isakov as scribe.(" May !"!).

(. Eight crown peasants from Korostynskaja volost’ stand surety before un-der-secretary Devjatoj Ivanov, from the same volost’, for Bogdanko Kuz -necov and Omel’ka Charitonov, both of them poso*nye ljudi, guarantee-ing that they will work at the vodka (vino) distillery at the Olekseev Gatein Novgorod the Great until St Simeon’s Day ($ February) !"!". If theyreturn to their village, the sureties will have to pay for their journey back.Grigorej Elizarev and Seljuga Lobanov, peasants of Bure/skoj pogost,acted as witnesses. Mi2juk Nemirov, zemskoj d’ja+ek in Korostynskoj po -gost, acted as scribe. (( May !"!).

Another surety bond, similar in content.$. Instructions to a rossyl’*+ik (name crossed out) to requisition three hors-

es in Rakomo and two in Korolevo and in Trjasovo, and to take them toNovgorod the Great and the residence of the boyar Jakob De la Gardie.$! August !"!). Draft. On the verso, notes concerning taxes from twomonasteries, Paporockij and Siteckij, and a short prayer.

$!'

(II:255)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryTwenty-three individuals, all of them princes, noblemen or boyars’ sons, standsurety before under-secretary Ba2mak Kondrat’ev that Kuz’ma Jakovlev synKolokol’cov will remain in Novgorod the Great and not defect to the “thieves”in any other town. Kornilej Efim’ev acted as witness and the notary IvankoKiprijanov as scribe. ) September !"!$.

The sureties include Grigorej Murav’ev, Andrej and Veljamin Trusov,Prince Timofej 0achovskoj, Semen Kalitin, Bogdan Nogin, Vasilej Butorlinand Larion Ani1kov.

(II:256)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)


SummarySeven individuals stand surety before the pristav Semen Kurbatov for SemenGrigor’ev syn Bachtin, guaranteeing that he will appear before Evert Hornand Ivan Odoevskij every day. Fedor Isakov acted as witness and Osip Oba2 -kin as scribe. (' March !"!).

$!)

(II:257)


Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryThree townsmen, who are fishermen and fishmongers, stand surety beforeIvan Grigor’evi1 Boranov that Timofej Bereska, Pankrat Grigor’ev and OvsejRybnyj lovec, all of them fishermen, will without interruption fish withseines in the river Volchov at Gorodi21e for the benefit of De la Gardie andSwedish soldiers. Moreover, they will not leave Novgorod the Great. Michaj -lo Vasil’ev acted as witness and Larionko 01epalov as scribe. !) June !"!'.

Another !' surety bonds, whereby townsmen, most of them fishermen orfishmongers, guarantee before Ivan Boranov that fishermen will catch fish,with either seines or gill nets, in the Volchov, in Lake Il’men’ or in wetlandsfor the benefit of De la Gardie and Swedish soldiers. The bonds were wit-nessed by Michajlo Vasil’ev, Feklist Semenov or Gavrila Stupin, and drawn upby Larionko 01epalov or the notary Ivanko Kiprianov. )–!) June !"!'.

(II:258)

Contents Record of a distribution of grain. Report on a delivery of rye.

Sheets )

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Ore2ek, Kancy (Nyenskans) and Zare1’e.Novgorod the Great.

SummaryRecord of grain supplied to boyars’ sons and newly baptized men in accor-dance with letters from the boyars and instructions from the voevoda ofOre2ek (not named). Draft and fair copy.

Report (otpiska) from Petr Chomutov on the quantities of rye sent toNovgorod, Ore2ek, Kancy (Nyenskans) and Zare1’e.

$!"

(II:259)

Contents Surety bond. Record of grain (fragment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. 0elonskaja pjatina, Starorusskoj uezd.

Summary!. Thirteen individuals, among them Prince Ivan Putjatin, Prince Mikifor

Me21erskoj, Luka Miloslavskoj, Semen Bobarykin, Mikita Vy2eslavcovand Prince Timofej 0achovskoj, stand surety before the pristav FedorAlekseev that Vasilej Tichonov syn Avramov will appear before JakobDe la Gardie daily and not leave Novgorod the Great. Grigorej Bibrinacted as witness and Kornilo Efimeev as scribe. () July !"!".

(. Small fragment (( lines) of a list from Starorusskoj uezd, probably ofgrain from abandoned allotments of land.

(II:260)

Contents Petition for remission of taxes.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'/!)


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from starosta Charka Fadeev, promptedby a petition submitted by the peasant Ondrju2ka Ljutikov earlier this year,!"!'/!), asking for remission of taxes on account of many people havingfled.

On the reverse, surety bonds.

$!#

(II:261)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"


SummaryAn original deed of sale, whereby Ondrej Ivanov sells his property in Lubja-nica ulica to Fedor Petrov on !! April !"!". Drawn up the notary KornilEfim’ev and witnessed on the reverse by Kazarinko.

(II:262)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryTen individuals, including two posylo+nye pod’ja+ie, stand surety before pris-tav Ivan Ugrjancov that Fedor Bogdanov syn Bai2ev and Dorofej Fedorov synBobo2in will appear before the boyars Jakob De la Gardie and Ivan Odo ev -skij, not betray Grand Prince Karl Filip, and not leave Novgorod the Great. If they fail to comply with these requirements, the sureties will take uponthemselves whatever penalty Grand Prince Karl Filip may see fit to mete out.Gavrila Stupin acted as witness and Larion 01epalov as scribe. !' May !"!'.

$!.

(II:263)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryThree individuals stand surety before Ivan Brjancov, guaranteeing that Tere2-ka Ovseev syn, a servant of Ofonasej Maksimov syn Ezekeev, will not betrayGrand Prince Karl Filip or defect to other states or to the “thieves”. If he does,the punishment meted out by the Grand Prince will fall on the sureties.Michajlo Vasil’ev syn acted as witness and Gavrilka Savin syn Stupin as scribe.() September !"!'.

(II:264)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!$


Summary!. Report: On ($ October !"!$, by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij,

Ivan Vypovskoj and under-secretary Chariton Semenov went to KalinkaMyl’nik’s property in Il’ina ulica, where Fedor Lodygin had been living.They were accompanied by the starosta of the same street, Jurej Mednik,sockoj Ivan Mikulinec and desjackoj Pankratej Mjasnik. In the presence ofthese people, Kalinka Myl’nik was questioned about what chattels FedorLodygin had left behind. The only item that remained was a vessel ofsalted cucumbers. Spasskij d’ja+ek Tomilka Levontiev of Il’ina ulica actedas scribe.

(. Report: On !$ October !"!$, by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij,Ivan Vypovskoj and under-secretary Chariton Semenov went to PetrKo robejnik’s property in Lubjanica ulica, where Ivan Kadyev had beenliving. They were accompanied by the starosta of the same street, Or-

$!&

tem’ja 0apo1nik, sockoj Maksimko To1il’nik and desjackoj Nester Trub-nik. In the presence of these people, Petr Korobejnik was questionedabout what chattels Ivan Kadyev had left behind. The only items re-maining were two sacks of groats and roughly a +etverik of oatmeal. Ig-natko Jakovlev, d’ja+ek from the same street, acted as scribe.

$. Report: On !' October !"!$, by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij,Ivan Vypovskoj and under-secretary Chariton Semenov went to Lu1kaFedorov’s property in Ivorova ulica, where Firs Davydov’s wife had beenliving. They were accompanied by the starosta of the same street, SemenKvasnik, and by Stepan Sobolev, Prokopej Borovickoj and Ovdej Gor -2e1nik, residents of the street. In the presence of these people, they re -corded the belongings she had left behind: an icon representing Arch-bishop Eufimij, and a large box containing clothes, tools and food. Ivo-rovskoj d’ja+ek Eliseec Vasil’ev acted as scribe. The chattels were valuedand sold. Some of the food was not sold, but was given to Petr Licharevon account of his poverty. The proceeds of the sale were handed in to un-der-secretary Istoma Volokitin at the Bol’*oj prichod.

The documents are witnessed on the verso and signed with the skrepaof d’jak Semen Lutochin.

(II:265)

Contents Record of rye sown and requisitioned.

Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!'/!)

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, 0elonskaja pjatina. Rakomo, Tesovo, Koro -levo. Trjasovo, Golino, Bure/skoj and Korostynskoj pogosts.

SummaryRecord from the crown villages, showing the quantities of rye sown in thetithe fields (desjatinnye pa*ni), the amounts of rye requisitioned from aban-doned allotments (pustye vyti) according to inspection books, and the num-ber of abandoned allotments which peasants have been ordered to sow thisyear, !"!'/!). The particulars come from Rakomo, Tesovo, Trjasovo andGo lino, and from Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts. Sheet !! shows thetotals for the areas reported.

On sheet (v it is noted that the interpreter and translator Irik Ondreev(Erik Andersson) has received a similar record.

$(%

The particulars have been obtained from inspection books compiled byFedor Odincov and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj (for !"!'/!)), Ond -rej Nogin (no year), and Fedor Odincov and under-secretary Michail Kost-jantinov (for !"!'/!)). Draft.

Sheets #–!' also have text on the verso:Record from Korolevo, based on Prince Vasilej Zvenigorodskoj’s cadastres

(piscovye knigi) for !).$/.' and Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretary VasilejZadenskoj’s service rolls (verstal’nye knigi) for !"!$/!'. It details, farm byfarm, which peasants live in the villages, how much land they farm, and howmany abandoned allotments they have sown with rye.

(II:266)

Contents Estimate in draft form.

Sheets ! bifolium (= ' pages)

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Korolevo. 0elonskaja pjatina, Rakomo.

SummaryEstimate of the number of poles expected to be obtained from Korolevo andRakomo, for some purpose that is not indicated.

The document was probably written by Pjatoj Grigor’ev. Draft.

(II:267)

Contents Receipt.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!(/!$, !"!$/!'

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryReceipt (otpis’) given by Erik Andersson (Irik Ondrejov) to under-secretaryVasilej 4astoj for the years !"!(/!$ and !"!$/!', acknowledging that he

$(!

has received !'# roubles for various purchases and expenses for the benefit ofthe Crown.

NotesProbably in Erik Andersson’s own hand.

(II:268)


Sheets (

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryReport: On (% October !"!$, under-secretary Ofonja Bra/nikov was in-structed by De la Gardie, Odoevskij and Lutochin to make an inventory ofthe chattels confiscated from the “traitor”, under-secretary Fedor Larionov.Bra/nikov was accompanied by Ivan Fedorov, priest of the Church of St Fedor, the starosta of the street Mechij Bary2nik, and the townsman VlasChlebnik. The chattels comprised six icons, a quilt, various vessels, clothesetc. Ofonja Bra/nikov acted as scribe.

After they had been valued, the objects were sold and the proceeds hand-ed in to under-secretary Ivan Lazarev at the Bol’*oj prichod. On the verso, theskrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

$((

(II:269)

Contents Record of a requisition of bread.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryRecord of the quantities of bread collected from various individuals on !#No-vember (no year).

(II:270)

Contents Inquisition book (fragment).

Sheets ( bifolia (= . pages)

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, Nikol’skoj-Budkov skoj,Sabel’skoj and Gorodenskoj pogosts.

SummaryFragment of an examination of peasants concerning the quantities of ryesown on land formerly belonging to boyars’ sons who had fled to Pskov(obysknye knigi). Grigorej Obol’njaninov and gubnoj starosta Michail Neelovofficiated. They had been given their instructions on (& June !"!' by JakobDe la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij, by order of Grand Prince Karl Filip. Draft.

$($

(II:271)

Contents Surety bond. Petitions, orders, letters etc. relating to condi-tions in Staraja Russa.

Sheets '!

Year(s) !"!(/!$, !"!"

Area(s) Staraja Russa. Starorusskoj uezd, Ofremovskoj pogost, 4er -tic koj pogost, Dol/inskoj and Losskoj pogosts.

Summary!. Surety bond for Ivan Tanaev’s peasant Jaku2ka Vasil’ev of Kereskaja vo -

lost’, guaranteeing that he will appear before Hans Boije for questioning.He must not leave Novgorod the Great. $% July !"!". Kornil Efim’evact ed as scribe. Signed on the reverse by Maksim and by the witnessGri2a. (Sheet !.)

(. Petition (torn off at the top) to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from a num-ber of peasants (whose names were presumably on the missing piece), re-questing an inspection of their pusto*i. The petition lists a large numberof peasants who have been killed and gives the areas of their allotmentsof land.

Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Ondrej Kostentinovi1, Smirnoj Eli -zar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 to carry out a new inspection of the area inthe light of the information in the petition. The peasant Ivanko Dmi -treev, of Troeckaja tret’ in Ofremovskoj pogost, reported in the petitionon behalf of the surviving peasants that in !"!(/!$, following FilonatOni1kov’s inspection, Lithuanians had come to Troeckaja and Boriso -glebskaja treti, burning, pillaging, imprisoning women and children,and chasing away horses and cattle. What is more, Cossacks, strel’cy andSwedes had demanded provisions. The same details of peasants killedand their allotments of land as in the petition. Draft. Numerous dele-tions. (Sheets '–).)

$. Letter to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Ondrej 0achovskoj and Fedor Vitoftov.On $! October they sent salt to Novgorod the Great with Michajlo Sa -raev, and they now want confirmation that it has arrived. They also writethat they only have one under-secretary to receive grain at the state gran-aries. Furthermore, other individuals have been sent to Staraja Russa tothresh grain and collect provisions. Under-secretary Michajlo Nefed’evwas sent to the Staraja Russa area with Filon Oni1kov to carry out an in-spection and record the grain. Nefed’ev has now left for Novgorod theGreat with the books, even though they wanted him to stay, and is refus-ing to hand the books over. They want him sent back to Staraja Russa.

$('

Handed in by Michalka Saraev on ( November !"!(. Addressed toPjatoj Grigor’ev. (Sheet ".)

'. By order of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, Subota Nikiforov took $% pud of saltfrom two individuals and deposited it on the Trade Side (Torgovaja sto -rona). The document includes a list of furs. (. October !"!(.

). By order of Pjatoj Grigor’ev, furs were given to Captain Irik Berson. Onthe reverse, the year !"!(/!$ and the word “staroruskogo”. (& October.(Sheet #.)

". Instructions to Subota Nikiforov to take with him, by order of PrinceOndrej 0achovskoj and under-secretary Fedor Vitoftov in Staraja Russa,'% lub of salt and to carefully record this in books. ( November !"!(.Draft. (Sheet ..)

#. Report from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1,Smirnoj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 concerning a dog, which had firstbeen given to the servant Murat and then to Anc Brakilev. Draft. On thereverse: “Staroruskoj !"!(/!$”. (Sheet &.)

.. Report from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1,Smir noj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1. The voevoda Matvej L’vov hadbeen ordered to march from Staraja Russa with Swedish and Russian sol-diers. The boyar’s son Bogdan Terpigorev had been put in charge of req-uisitioning supplies for the troops. The requisition was to be carried outin accordance with earlier lists and recorded in revenue and expenditurebooks. Draft. On the reverse: “Staroruskoj !"!(/!$”. (Sheet !%.)

&. By order of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, Subota Nikiforov had taken salt fromthe townsman Michalka Saraev in Staraja Russa and put it in old bastsacks (v starye rogo-i) (sheet !!).

Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1 and Fe-dor Ivanovi1 concerning the salt referred to in the above report. Draftwith deletions. (Sheet !(.)

!%. List of cultivated lands and taxes, based on Filon Oni1kov’s inspectionof Ofremovskoj, Dol/inskoj and Loskoj pogosts and of monastic estatesin Staroruskoj uezd. Drawn up and witnessed by under-secretary Mi -chalko Nefed’ev. (Sheets !$–!'.)

!!. Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, SmirnojElizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 concerning firewood for the salt boileriesin Staraja Russa. The wood was to be taken from the peasants in Staro ru-s koj uezd. A record was to be sent to Novgorod the Great, stating whereand from whom it had been taken. On the reverse, a note referring toIsa1ko Fedorov, who had taken up his post on !#August and abscondedon ! September. (Sheet !).)

!(. Letter to Pjatoj Grigor’evi1 from Ondrej 0achovskoj and Fedor Vitoftovconcerning hay for horses owned by the state. The hay was sent to Nov-gorod the Great on (! October, and the people who sent it wish to re-ceive a report. On the reverse, a note stating that 0esta1ko Demel’niev of

$()

Petrovskaja volost’ handed in the letter on () October !"!(. (Sheet !".)!$. Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, Smirnoj

Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 to requisition supplies for Swedish sol-diers from the peasants of !( pogosts in Staroruskoj uezd, by order of Dela Gardie and Odoevskij. Draft with numerous deletions. (Sheet !#.)

!'. Petition from peasants in Ramy2evskaja volost’ in the Staraja Russa area,complaining of onerous impositions. Apart from providing a ferry serv-ice across the river Lovot’ and food for travellers, they have to supplyprovisions for Swedish soldiers. (Sheet !..)

Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, Smir -noj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 to share out these obligations morefairly in the light of the above petition (sheets !&–(%).

!). Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Moscow strel’cy serving inStaraja Russa, through pjatidesjatnik Semejka Nazimov. They ask for anallocation of grain for themselves and their families for !"!(/!$. Deci-sion on the reverse.

Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, Smir -noj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 to allocate grain in response to the pe-tition. (% November !"!(. (Sheet ((.)

!". Two petitions from d’ja+ek Gavrilka Afanas’ev of Staraja Russa to De laGardie and Odoevskij, applying for a post as under-secretary at the stategranaries (sheets ($–(').

Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, Smir -noj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 in response to Gavrila Afanas’ev’s pe-titions. Draft with numerous deletions. (Sheets ()–(".)

!#. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Oleksa Leontiev of Ramy -2evskoj pogost, Staroruskoj uezd. He is the only person left in his village,Bor, where he has lived for over '% years cultivating three ob-i, and he ap-plies for permission to cultivate Nesterko Dymov’s allotment of land inthe village of Jur’evo.

Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, Smir -noj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 in response to Leontiev’s petition.November !"!(. He is given permission to move to the village of Jur’e-vo. Draft.

!.. De la Gardie and Odoevskij ordered Bogdan Terpigorev and under-sec-retary Ivan Eliseev to go to Staraja Russa, as Matfej L’vov had been com-manded to march with Swedish and Russian soldiers towards the bord-er at R/ev (na r-evskoj rube-), where they were to defend themselvesagainst “Lithuanians and robbers”. It had previously been ordered thatprovisions were to be requisitioned for the troops in the pogosts ofStaroruskoj uezd and Derevskaja pjatina. If the Swedish soldiers did notgive receipts for these supplies, Terpigorev and Eliseev were to notify theboyars in Novgorod the Great and record the expenditure in books

$("

themselves. They must not cheat the peasants and not make excessiverequisitions. . November !"!(. (Sheet (.–$$.)

!&. Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, SmirnojElizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1, in response to the record of grain and oth-er crops (including cabbages, flax, turnips and buckwheat) in ten po -gosts in Staroruskoj uezd, drawn up by dozor*+ik Filon Oni1kov in !"!!/!(. The crops are to be gathered into the state granaries and sold. (Sheet$'.)

(%. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Jaku2kin, applyingfor a certificate of title to his estate in 4ertickoj pogost, Staroruskoj uezd,and for exemption from tax for !"!!/!( onwards. On the reverse, in-structions to issue a certificate and exempt him from tax (sheet $)).

Order from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1, Smir -noj Elizar’evi1 and Fedor Ivanovi1 in response to Jaku2kin’s petition. Thelatter is to be granted with exemption of tax. (Sheet $".)

(!. Two letters from De la Gardie and Odoevskij, to the voevody of StarajaRussa, Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1 0achovskoj and Smirnoj Elizar’evi1Otrep’ev, and to under-secretary Fedor Ivanovi1 Vitoftov, ordering thatthe peasants from whom provisions have been taken must be paid. Pro-visions had been requisitioned in the Staraja Russa area and in pogosts inDerevskaja pjatina for the Swedish units under the command of the vo-evoda Matfej L’vov that were defending the border at R/ev against “rob-bers and Lithuanians”. Bogdan Terpigorev and under-secretary Ivan Eli -seev were in charge of the requisition. .November !"!(. Draft with de -letions. The second letter is signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. On the re-verse, a heading: “Staroruskoj !"!(/!$”. (Sheets $#–$..)

((. Letter from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to the voevoda Prince OndrejKostjantinovi1 concerning the payment of an annual salary of !) rou-bles to Captain (rochmistr) Franc Djukir (Dücker). Novgorod the Great,!! November !"!(. Draft with numerous deletions. (Sheet $&.)

($. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Anc Brakilov, Filon Oni1 -kov and Bogdanko Dobrovskoj, claiming payment for hay and grain tak-en from their estates for the support of Swedish soldiers. Decision on thereverse. (Sheet '%.)

Letter from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Prince Ondrej Kostjanti-novi1 0achovskoj and Smirnoj Elizar’evi1 Otrep’ev and to under-secre-tary Fedor Ivanovi1 Vitoftov concerning the petition from Anc Brakilovand others. Part of this sheet has been torn off. (Sheet '!.)

NotesSheet !, which is loose, is presumably unconnected with the subject matterof the rest of the roll, which consists of petitions, orders, reports and lettersfrom the Staraja Russa area. All the other sheets are glued together andsigned with a skrepa.

$(#

(II:272)

Contents Record of quantities of grain (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryA few lines on the recto and the verso, listing quantities of grain: rye, barleyand oats.

(II:273)

Contents Records of grain sown in the crown villages. Draft decision.

Sheets )

Year(s) !"!(/!$, !"!$/!'

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina. Vil-lages of Korolevo, Rakomo, Trjasovo and Tesovo. Korostyn-skoj and Bure/skoj pogosts, Golinskoj pogost. Sytinskoj po -gost.

SummaryRecords of grain sown in !"!(/!$ on taxpaying land in the crown villages,including in Korolevo and Tesovo and in Korostynskoj and Bureskoj po -gosts.

It is stated how much of this grain has arrived at the mill. How much hasgone to the court is not known, as the interpreter Doku1aj Pavlov has nothanded over the grain revenue and expenditure books of the Dvorcovoj pri -kaz.

Record of grain sown on the land of, among others, dead and fugitive peas-ants in the villages of Korolevo, Rakomo and Trjasovo, as recorded in Gost’Kokovcov’s books for !"!$/!'. All this grain was harvested for the state,apart from what was given to Ivan 0val’ in the village of Korolevo.

Sheets !v and (v: Draft of a decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij togive Vasilej Leont’ev syn Zenov’ev three ob-i in Sytinskoj pogost that used tobelong to Peresvet Torokanov.

$(.

Sheet $v: Particulars of allotments of land given to various individuals inKorostynskoj and Golinskoj pogosts. Draft (the entire text is crossed throughwith a vertical line).

NotesCf. the contents of II:(#), II:(#" and II:(##.

(II:274)

Contents Petitions for allocations of chattels.

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryKrik Voronov and Ivan Sidorov, under-secretaries from Moscow, apply toGrand Prince Karl Filip to be allocated, by way of payment, the chattels ofMichajlo 3erebcov. They have previously received ! rouble each. A list is giv-en of the items in question, which are being held at the property of the mer-chant Boriska Sve1nik, under the seal of the boyars.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to instruct under-secretary RodjaBabin to investigate and make an inventory (dosmatrival’naja pamjat’) ofMi chajlo’s possessions, together with the starosta and other residents of Fe-dorova ulica. !% September !"!$.

Rodja Babin’s inventory of Michajlo’s chattels and stores, including copperand pewter objects, grain and flour. !! September !"!$.

Petition from Stepan Ivanov syn Teglev, asking for rye from 3erebcov’sstores.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to give rye flour, barley and a jar of fatto Krik Voronov and Ivan Sidorov (presumably – their names are not givenin the decision), as a supplement to their salaries for !"!(/!$. They will theneach have received a total of . roubles of their annual salaries for !"!(/!$,leaving another ' roubles to be paid to each of them.

The remaining chattels were sold following a valuation. Hams and saltmeat were given to guards at the chancelleries on account of their poverty.Teglev and under-secretary Rodja Babin were also given food. The value ofthe other possessions is stated. It is also noted to whom the remaining itemswere sold, and for how much. The sums were entered in books and the mon-ey was handed in at the Bol’*oj prichod by Ivan Lazarev.

$(&

On the verso of sheet ), Semen Lutochin has noted that Stepan Teglev isto receive ' +eti of rye in accordance with the boyars’ decision.


NotesRegarding Stepan Ivanov syn Teglev, see II:(.&.

(II:275)

Contents Confiscation of rye (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Villages of Korolevo, Rakomo and Trjasovo.

SummaryConfiscation by the state of specified quantities of rye from abandoned al-lotments of land in the villages of Korolevo, Rakoma and Trjasovo. Frag-ment.

NotesThe name Pervoj Muchin occurs both here and in II:(#". The two docu-ments could possibly relate to the same matter.

$$%

(II:276)

Contents Extracts from census books (recto, fragment). Report on fraud(verso, fragment).

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!$/!' (recto). Not given (verso).

Area(s) Village of Rakomo.

SummaryParticulars of cultivated and uncultivated areas in various hamlets within thevillage of Rakoma, as recorded in census books (perepisnye knigi). !"!$/!'.

On the reverse are details of the quantities of grain of different kindsgrown and harvested by named individuals in different villages, but withheldfrom the authorities and not recorded in confiscation books. Fragment. Un-dated.

(II:277)

Contents Record of sowing of different kinds of grain (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) Crown villages of Korolevo and Tesovo, and Korostynskojand Bure/skoj pogosts.

SummaryRecord of grain sown in !"!$/!'. It is stated how much of this grain has ar-rived at the mill. How much has been delivered to the crown granaries is notknown, as the interpreter Doku1aj Pavlov has not handed over the grain rev-enue and expenditure books of the Dvorcovoj prikaz. Fragment.

NotesCf. II:(#$.

$$!

(II:278)

Contents Record of grain.

Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!$/!', !"!'/!)

Area(s) Crown villages of Korolevo, Rakomo, Trjasovo and Tesovo,and Korostynskoj and Medvedskoj pogosts.

SummaryRecord of grain collected as tax or confiscated in !"!$/!' and !"!'/!). It isnoted how much of this grain has been used for expenditure (among otherthings, for the Swedes), how much has been sent to Novgorod the Great, andhow much remains in the villages. In addition, particulars are given of annu-al revenue in the form of grain, in roubles. In the village of Rakoma, it is notknown how much of the grain has been threshed, as only Swedish officialshave this information. Elsewhere in the roll, it is noted that it is not knownwhat the revenue in the form of grain will be since, as of !. October, SemenBoborykin and his colleagues have not sent the relevant books.

On the verso of sheet !, it is noted that the record was given to d’jak MånsMårtensson on " October and that it was taken by the interpreter Erik An-dersson.


$$(

(II:279)

Contents Report on taxpaying land (recto). Draft decision. Instruc-tions (verso).

Sheets )

Year(s) Not given (recto), !"!' (verso)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Golinskoj, Strupinskoj, Medvedskoj, Svi-noreckoj, Ljubinskoj, Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts,and the village of Dvoricy.

Summary!. Particulars of areas of taxpaying land, with names of villages. It is stated

whether grain has been sown or the land left fallow. The areas belongingto peasants who have been killed or disappeared are given. The begin-ning and end of the document are missing. Undated. (Sheets !–).)

(. Decision by De la Gardie (presumably; a piece of this sheet has beentorn off ) and Odoevskij to refuse an earlier submission concerning grain(not included) from starosta Ivanko Chujlov of Tesovo village, swornmen and others, who had accused prika*+ik Grigorej Mikulin of havingtaken grain confiscated by the state for his own use, without the knowl-edge of the sworn men. Mikulin denied this. The boyars and voevodydecided to convict Mikulin and the peasants on account of this grain.Draft. (Sheet 'v.)

$. Instructions to Bogdan Dubrovskoj and prika*+ik Lu1anin from d’jakPjatoj Grigor’ev, directing them to confiscate for the state a quarter or afifth of the grain in the village of Golino and neighbouring villages, inGolinskoj, Strupinskoj, Medveckoj, Svinoreckoj, Ljubinskoj, Korostyn-skoj and Bureskoj pogosts, and in the village of Dvoricy. In addition,they are to collect rent and find out if anyone is growing grain withoutpaying rent. They are also to record which peasants have been killed andto confiscate the grain on their land. They are urged to carry out their in-structions without committing any criminal act, to record everything inconfiscation books, and to send the books to Novgorod the Great.Draft. April !"!'. ($v–!v.)

'. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to the voevoda Ondrej 0a-chovskoj and rochmistr Franc Djukir to pay salaries for !"!(/!$ and!"!$/!' to three under-secretaries and their families, who had come toNovgorod the Great from Staraja Russa and been attacked on the way bysoldiers, losing all their possessions. Draft. ()v.)

$$$

(II:280)

Contents Instructions in Russian and Swedish concerning allocationsof grain. Petitions.

Sheets $%

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Village of Korolevo. Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Instructions issued by order of Måns Mårtensson to, among others, Ivan

Michajlovi1 Oni1kov, under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin and Kuz’maKonoplev, prika*+ik of the village of Korolevo, to supply grain to the cav-alry troops of Captain Klas Kristerson (Krestelson, Kresterson) and toSifrej (Sigfrid) Munk, Erik Andersson, Petr Brjums (Per Bröms) andd’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. In one case, confirmation that the grain has beenreceived. The instructions are written in both Swedish and Russian. ( September–!( December !"!'.

(. Fragment of instructions from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to unnamed indi-viduals to go to an (unnamed) monastery to establish whether its monksand peasants really have been killed by the Swedes and, if that is the case,to harvest the grain on the monastery’s land and transport it to Nov-gorod the Great in the name of the state (verso of sheet $). Draft. No lat-er than !) September !"!'.

$. Petition from Ivan, priest of the Church of St Vasilij, to Grand PrinceKarl Filip. He wants to be allowed to grow rye and spring-sown grain inpusto*i in the village of Kuravcyno for a period of two years, on paymentof a rent in grain. No later than $!August !"!' (verso of sheet &). Draft.

'. Correspondence relating to an allocation of grain to the pristav Sifrej(Sigfrid) Munk. Clearly there is a language problem here. Munk has inhis possession a list in Swedish setting out his allocation, but nothing inRussian. Erik Andersson is instructed to write a list in Russian. Instruc-tions to Ivan Oni1kov and under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin con cerningMunk’s allocation of grain. September !"!'. (Sheets $, !%–!(.)

). Instructions to Never Ignat’ev and Subota Nikiforov to supply the swan-herd Tren’ka Jakol’cov, between !( September and !( October, with ' +eti minus half an osmina of oats for ten swans for the needs of the state.Signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. On the reverse, an annotation in Swed -ish with the signature of Måns Mårtensson, and an annotation in Rus -sian regarding the oats for the swans. !( September !"!'.

Instructions to Ivan Oni1kov and under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin,by order of d’jak Måns Mårtensson, to provide the oats which the swan-

$$'

herd Tren’ka Jakol’cov needs for the swans and which he has not receivedfor September in Novgorod the Great. ) October !"!'.

". On the verso of sheet !', transcripts from service rolls (verstal’nye knigi)for the village of Korolevo, kept by Gost’ Kokovcov and under-secretaryVasilej Zadenskoj in !"!'. No later than ) October !"!'.

#. Petition from Kuz’ma Konoplev to Grand Prince Karl Filip. He has beenordered to serve as prika*+ik in the village of Korolevo, but is unable tomake a living from this position. He asks for grain. On the reverse, an or-der from Måns Mårtensson to provide " +eti of rye. ! December.

Instructions to Grigorej Sobakin to issue the grain to Konoplev. !De-cember !"!'.

(II:281)

Contents Petition and decision concerning haymaking.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)/!"!"

Area(s) Cholynskoj krug.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from the priest Eufimi21e (secular name: To -mila Drovnev) of the Church of Znamen’e (the Sign), asking to be allowed,on payment of a rent, to make hay in !"!)/!" on an abandoned piece of land(pusto*) by the river Msta in Cholynskoj krug.

Extract from the cadastres (piscovye knigi) of Prince Vasilej Zvenigorod-skoj for !).'. A summary of the petition and a recommendation to grant it.

$$)

(II:282)

Contents Dispute over the ownership of a horse (fragment).

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryRossyl’*+ik Trofim Nekljudov brought the peasants Iva2ka Ne1aev, from theTroeckij-Klopskij Monastery, and Ju2ka Trofimov, from the village of Koro -levo, before d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev – along with a horse, ownership of whichwas in dispute.

Ne1aev claimed that in !"!$/!' he had bought a mare that was bay roan(v +ale gned) in colour from the peasant Gri2a, and paid ( roubles for her. Nocontract had been written. It was alleged that the interpreter Irik Ondreevhad taken the animal in the summer of !"!' to provide transport. Trofimovsaid that he had purchased the mare from under-secretary Login Perfir’ev in!"!', before the Feast of the Transfiguration. He had paid !5 roubles forher. Again, no contract was written.

Pjatoj Grigor’ev inspected the mare and found her to be bay in colour.On examination, under-secretary Login Perfir’ev said that he had sold a

roan mare to Trofimov, not a bay one. He could not remember which side themane lay on or how old the animal was.

The case is not concluded. ' January !"!).

(II:283)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Trjasovo.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from Fomka Ivanov, starosta of Trjasovo. Hehas been instructed to find labourers to harvest the hay. Now under-secretary

$$"

Ofonasej Muranov is forcing him to provide two labourers, rather than oneas before. Ivanov wants the old instructions to apply.

On the verso, an order, dated # July !"!", from under-secretary GrigorejSobakin to Oleksej Koly1ov to require the peasants in the village of Trjasovoto make hay for the boyars’ households, irrespective of the number of labour-ers from 0aterno.

Autograph signature of Grigorej Sobakin.

(II:284)

Contents Petitions, instructions and reports related to crown villages.

Sheets !&

Year(s) !"!'–!"!)

Area(s) Korostynskaja volost’. Bure/skoj pogost. Korolevo. Tesovo.

Summary!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Sen’ka Boborykin, Lu1aninko

Eremeev and under-secretary Vas’ka Zadenskoj. They had previously re-ported that they had taken !( horses from the peasants of Korostynskojand Bure/skoj pogosts to transport rye, and as a result the peasants areshort of horses for ploughing and the fields are becoming overgrownwith grass. Now d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev has instructed them to requisitioneven more horses. For the sake of the new harvest, they ask to be excusedfrom doing this. Petition handed in on !" September !"!' by Iva2ko Se-menov, a peasant of Korostynskaja volost’.

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Oni1kov. He hadthreshed wheat from the crown tithe fields in Korolevo and then or-dered the starosta, sworn men and peasants of the village to presentthemselves with horses, vehicles and sacks to transport the grain to Nov-gorod the Great. At that point, starosta Fedor Titov had asked to be al-lowed to go to the city to obtain boats, but he has yet to return. Now theoats have also been threshed, and Oni1kov has asked the peasants tobring vehicles and sacks, but they are refusing to obey. There are onlytwo granaries in Korolevo, and they are already full. Oni1kov is afraidthat he will be punished if the grain is not delivered. Petition handed inon # October !"!'.

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Nikitka Tyrkov and Iva2koProkof ’ev. They have been instructed to harvest and thresh the stategrain in Tesovo and send it to Novgorod the Great. They are also to have

$$#

the fallow fields ploughed. On . August they arrived in the village andsummoned together the peasants, who had been hiding in the forestsfrom bands of thieves and Swedish soldiers. The peasants told them howthe Swedes had fought against the Cossacks. Swedish troops had subse-quently come from Rugodiv and Lithuanian soldiers from Karelia andTor/ok, and they had spent two weeks in Tesovo. Many peasants hadbeen killed or beaten and plundered of their grain, horses and otherproperty. Now they have no horses for ploughing. Tyrkov and Prokof ’evreported the situation to Jakob De la Gardie when he was encamped atTesovo, but he said nothing, urging them to write to Novgorod for in-structions. Petition handed in on !& August !"!' by Ivanko Moskva.

'. Another two petitions on similar matters from Sen’ka Boborykin, Lu -1anin Eremeev and Vas’ka Zadenskoj (sheets )–#).

). Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Oni1kov, KuzemkaKonoplev and under-secretary Gri2ka Sobakin. On !! September theyarrived in Korolevo to thresh grain, whereupon the sworn men VlaskoPavlov and Terech Sidorov told them that Swedish soldiers had threshedthe crown grain secretly during the night, just by the stack. The swornmen had seen nothing, as they slept at the granary with the Swedish pris-tav, a long way from the stack. Petition handed in on !( September !"!'by the sworn man Ivanko.

". Instructions relating to grain.#. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Iva2ko Oni1kov. On " Sep-

tember !"!' Swedish soldiers arrived in Korolevo by night. The swornmen Terech and Vlas heard them. Together with the peasants who hadcome to thresh grain, they shouted at them. The soldiers then went tothe village of Bobrovo, where they plundered the peasants and took twohorses. Swedish pristavy have been instructed by the boyars to guard thecrown grain, but they do not spend the night there. If anything happensthe pristavy are to blame, and Oni1kov does not want the boyars to pun-ish him. Petition handed in on . September !"!' by Pa2ko Dmitriev.

.. Report from Boborykin, Eremeev and Zadenskoj concerning complet-ed deliveries of grain to Novgorod the Great by boat. Handed in on !)September !"!' by under-secretary Semen Zverev.

&. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Boborykin and others con-cerning difficulties sowing crops, owing to a shortage of horses. Handedin on $ September by Ivanko Semenov, a peasant of Korostynskaja vo -lost’.

!%. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Boborykin and others, report-ing on completed deliveries of grain to Novgorod the Great. They alsoreport that the Swedes have been there and plundered the granaries. TheSwedes were encamped at Verja/ for two days and two nights. Later, ahundred men came with Ofonasej Bra/nikov and halted at the sameplace for just as long. Now there is no forage left. Petition handed in on

$$.

!) January !"!) by Lu1anin Eremeev’s man Ve2nja1ko Varfolomeev. Onthe reverse, a text in German and the year !"($.

(II:285)

Contents Surety bonds. Petition. Instructions. Report. Land grant ap-plication.

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!!, !"!$–!"!)

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Vodskaja pjatina, Korolevo, Tesovo.

Summary!. Surety bond entered into by !' princes, noblemen and landowners (Pu -

lekt Koly1ev, Michajlo Boborykin, Vasilej and Mikita Kropotkin, Ste -pan Laptev, Firs Oni1kov, Jakov Vy2eslavcov, Bogdan Dubrovskoj andothers). Before under-secretary Ivan Ormja1nikov, they have stood sure-ty that Mikita Obol’njaninov will not leave Novgorod and that he willappear daily before Odoevskij and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and On-drej Lyscov. If he fails to meet these conditions, the sureties will takeupon themselves the penalty which the boyars of the Moscow and Nov-gorod State impose. Grigorej Frolov acted as witness and Gri2a Vasil’evsyn U2akov as scribe. ()December !"!!. The document is witnessed onthe verso by Grigorej Frolov and many of the sureties.

(. Surety bond entered into by Filip Luk’janov syn, 3dan Lukin syn Rep-nik, Kuz’ma Gavrilov syn and Mitrofan Kondrat’ev syn, all of them towns-men and taxpaying merchants. Before under-secretary Chariton Semen-ov, they have stood surety that Timofej Kalinin syn, a merchant fromNov gorod living in Kor/eva ulica, will appear before De la Gardie andOdoevskij as soon as he is summoned to do so. If he fails to appear, thesureties will take upon themselves the penalty which Grand Prince KarlFilip imposes. Gavrila Stupin acted as witness and the notary Larja01epalov as scribe. 'November !"!$. The document is witnessed on theverso by Gavrila Stupin.

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip, written in prison by Larka Opalevfrom 0elonskaja pjatina. Swedish soldiers under Grigorej Murav’ev hadcome to his village, taken him with them and brought him before JakobDe la Gardie, who had had him put in prison. Now he is dying of starva-tion, and asks to be released. On the verso, a decision by De la Gardie,dated " April !"!', to release Larion Opalev from prison and obtain

$$&

sureties for him, as Grigorej Murav’ev has testified before the boyars thathe had not been involved in thieving, but rather had warned people inthe area when he had discovered that thieves and Cossacks were on theirway. Signature of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

'. Instructions to Fedor Buturlin and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj,dated April !"!) (no day of month). They are to collect (5 roubleswithout delay from the former starosta Zacharko Pavlov, from the swornman Gavrilka Fedorov and from the peasants of Korolevo. This is by wayof payment for a boat belonging to the townsman Petru2a Lukin, whichthey had taken from under-secretary Vulan Sobakin and Ivan Trubica in!"!(/!$ to transport hay.

). Similar instructions concerning payment for a boat, addressed to Ond -rej Nogin and under-secretary Ondrej Kolomskoj.

". Report to Odoevskij and Hans Boije from Ivan Boranov. He has carriedout his instructions, which were to collect revenue books from FedorOdincov at the Tesovo fortress and from Seliverst Zinov’ev at the fort -ress in Ivenskoe. He has sent them to the boyars in Novgorod the Greatwith under-secretary Semen 0ustov.

#. Fragment of a land grant application: the final part of instructions tocarry out the decision reached. Larion Tulub’ev’s widow Paraskov’ja is tobe given a document confirming that she and her daughter may keep the.% +eti they have had as a dower estate in Vodskaja pjatina, in accordancewith a decision from !"!!/!(. (% June !"!). On the verso, the skrepa ofd’jak Semen Lutochin.

NotesItem #, cf. II:((".

(II:286)

Contents Petitions.

Sheets (.

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(

Area(s) Be/eckaja, Derevskaja, Obone/skaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny.Novgorod the Great.

Summary!. Petition from starosty in Nikol’skoj-0ujskoj pogost, Obone/skaja pjati-

na. The bailiff (praved+ik) Dem’jan Aprelev has been sent from Nov-

$'%

gorod the Great to requisition provisions for the Swedish troops, despitethe fact that the peasants have already been forced to pay many levies.They now ask to be exempted from the requisition. On the verso, an or-der to investigate the matter.

(. Petition from Stepanko Pusto2kin of 0elonskaja pjatina. Alongside Swed -ish and Russian soldiers, he took part in the defence of Porchov whenthe town was besieged by the “thieves”, and was wounded in his right legby a pistol shot. He now asks for compensation for his injury. Added inanother hand: $% July !"!(. On the verso: “Go to Mon2a. He will paythree roubles for the wound.”

$. Petition from the vodka distillers and beer brewers Pavelko Vasil’ev andGri2ka Ivanov and their assistants. The prika*+ik of the wine cellars, Gri -gorej Ofonas’ev, has not paid them for their vodka. Their own suppliersof malt and hops are refusing them credit for further deliveries.

'. Petition from Dru/inka Ododurov and Oleksijko Charlamov. While theywere on active service in !"!!, Dru/inka was taken prisoner by “thieves”in the vicinity of Pskov, and Ole2ka at Porchov. Both were taken to Pskov.Ole2ka was tortured and spent a year and !( weeks in prison. Now theyhave been released and are asking for a contribution towards their sup-port, as their estates have been occupied by the “thieves”. Added in a dif-ferent ink: !$ May !"!(. On the verso: “Give each of them one +etvert’of rye and one rouble.”

). Petition from Ivanko Kurecyn. He was on a mission with Anc Muk (HansMunk), Bogdan Lupandin and Anc Brakilev, who sent Kurecyn off toO2ta. At the time there were “thieves” there, and he was wounded in hisleft knee. He has received no compensation at all for this injury. He alsofought in other battles. He now wants compensation for his injury andpayment for his service. Added in another hand: () April !"!(. On theverso: “Give him one rouble for his wound. Go to Mon2a.”

". Petition from the newly baptized man Eustratko Mustofin. He was sentto Pskov with the voevoda Nikita Vy2eslavcov, and during fighting in thearea his horse was killed. It is now difficult for him to perform his duties,and he asks for help. On the verso: “Give him one and a half roubles.”

#. Petition from the icon painters Fedotko Ofonas’ev and Tren’ka Gavrilov.They had been commissioned to paint a golden banner (prapor), whichthey have now completed and delivered. However, they have not yet re-ceived the ' roubles they were promised. On the verso, the date !( Au-gust (?) !"!!.

.. Petition to Mon2a Martynovi1 (Måns Mårtensson) from the blacksmithGri2ka Semenov. He has repaired ovens in Mårtensson’s residence andhas not been paid for the materials or his labour.

&. Petition from the vodka distillers Fet’ka Pavlov, Sen’ka Stepanov andcomrades from the village of Korjaevo. The prika*+ik of the wine cellars,Grigorej Ofonas’ev, measured out vodka from them before and after the

$'!

Feast of the Intercession (Pokrov, !October), but they have not yet beenpaid, and they in turn are unable to pay their suppliers of malt and hops.They know that other distillers have been paid. On the verso, the year!"!! (sheet &).

!%. Petition from Fet’ko Tret’jakov of Derevskaja pjatina. He has served un-der the command of Evert Horn in Ustreka. Horn launched an attack onLithuanian troops in Borovi1i. Many Lithuanians were killed and manytaken prisoner. They then went to Mlevo and, there too, killed manyLithuanians and captured a colonel. In recognition of his valiant service,Horn sent Tret’jakov to Novgorod the Great ahead of all the others, toreport the news to the boyars. He has received no payment whatsoeverfor this. He now asks to be paid, so that he need not feel ashamed infront of his comrades-in-arms. Added in another hand: !( December!"!!. On the verso: “Give him ( roubles for his information, but as forhis service, nothing is known.”

!!. Petition from Iva2ko Par2in. He has served under the command of Niki-ta Vy2eslavcov. He fought against Lithuanians and Cossacks at the Us-treka fortress, and now wants to be paid for this.

!(. Petition from Prince Mit’ka Me21erskoj of Be/eckaja pjatina. He servedunder Nikita Vy2eslavcov at the Ustreka fortress, where he was takenprisoner by the Lithuanians, who tortured him and forced him to ac-company them in chains, day and night. He managed to escape, injuredin both body and mind. His estate has been burnt down, and he knowsnothing of the fate of his mother, his wife or his children. He now asksfor payment for his service and compensation for his suffering. On theverso: “Go to Måns: by order of Jakob he will pay two roubles.” Dated $ April !"!(.

Petitions “to the boyars” from various individuals who have servedand been injured in battle, claiming compensation for their injuries.Sheets !$–!).

!$. Petition from Matju2ka Jakovlev and five fellow soldiers. They have notreceived their pay, and owe money for bread. Added in another hand: (' November !"!(. On the verso, text in Swedish and the signature ofJakob De la Gardie (as the petition relates to soldiers).

The remainder of the roll (sheets !#–(.) consists of petitions of asimilar kind to those above, together with a good deal of text in Swedishconcerning payments to various people.

All the petitions in the roll are addressed to De la Gardie and Odo -evskij, unless otherwise stated.

NotesOn the reverse of the petitions there is also text in Swedish and the signatureof Måns Mårtensson. On the verso of sheet !" is the signature of Jakob De laGardie.

$'(

(II:287)

Contents Dispute over a horse.

Sheets #

Year(s) !"!)

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryOn (May !"!), the mason Chudjak Potapov files a complaint with d’jak Pja -toj Grigor’ev against the peasant Melecha Onanin, who lives in the crown vil-lage. The d’jak summons the two parties for examination. Chudjak wants!%5 roubles for a horse which Melecha hired for a day at a rent of !% altyn.The horse was taken away by a third person, the dog keeper Dmitrej, whoused it to transport oats to the mill. It emerges that the horse died at the mill.Melecha rejects the claim for !%5 roubles as completely unreasonable.Chudjak presents three declarations, in which he states on oath that variousnamed individuals witnessed him hiring out the horse to Melecha. Melechachallenges all these witnesses. No decision.

NotesSee II:!&& for another document relating to this dispute: a complaint fromthe peasant Melecha Onanin. Note the three declarations, which are notsigned by Chudjak.

Three declarations (tri pamjati ssylo+nye), ) cm long sheets.

(II:288)

Contents Receipt. Petitions. Lists.

Sheets !$

Year(s) !"!(/!$


Summary!. Receipt from Bogdan Dubrovskoj for (% roubles, which he has received

to go “to the boyars” in Moscow by order of De la Gardie. Handed in on

$'$

$''

(# September !"!(. The same information in Swedish, with the year!"!(.

(. Petition to Mon2a Martynovi1 (Måns Mårtensson) from the taxpayingtownsman Mikitka Chmelevik. Following a fire at Mikitka’s property,Mon2a took hops for his household and paid only $% roubles for them.He owes him another '% roubles. Mikitka has no money to rebuild hishouse or buy more hops. He now asks for the money. On the verso, theyear !"!(.

$. Petition from Pachomka Stepanov syn Kola1nik, of Lubjanica ulica inLukinskaja tret’. After St Simeon’s Day (( February) this year, !"!(/!$,the Swedes Matfej and Danila collected (% pud of hops for the house-holds of De la Gardie and Måns Mårtensson. Pachomka has not beenpaid for these hops, and now asks for his money.

'. Petition from Iva2ko Zolin, asking for a contribution to pay for food. ($ June !"!(. On the verso, in Russian: “Go to Mon2a.”

). Petition from Mitja Pu21in. Grigorej Murav’ev sent him to Kopor’e, wherehe was wounded in the stomach. He has previously received ! roublefrom the boyars to pay for treatment of the wound. His injured com-rades, however, have received up to ' roubles, despite being less serious-ly wounded. Mit’ka now applies for the same sum as his comrades. Ad -ded on the same side: “(" July !"!(, two roubles paid out.”

". Petition from the monk Isaf from the Spasskij Monastery in Jamagorod.This year, !"!(, hops have been collected from him for De la Gardie’shousehold. He now asks for . roubles for what he has supplied. He isinto his sixth week in Novgorod the Great, and there is no one to attendto things back at the monastery. !August !"!(. On the verso, dated !Au-gust (no year).

#. Two lists for !"!!/!(, giving details of the malt dealers who have sup-plied malt to the brewery in Nikitina ulica. (.May to & July. On the ver-so, a description of the contents in Swedish.

.. Petition from Tret’ja1ko Jaku2kin. His wife died this month, on !&March,and he cannot afford to bury her and hold a mass for her. He does notlive in Novgorod the Great, and has no landed estate. His son has beensent to Sweden on official business, so he is all on his own. On the verso:“Go to Mon2a Martynovi1, he will issue a ukase.”

&. List of $. Cossacks, giving only their names. Added at the bottom: “!" September !"!(, '' roubles.”

!%. Petition from the millers Omel’janko Ivanov and Efimko Omel’janov.They work at the mill day and night without a break. Last year they re-ceived only half their wages (in grain and money), and for this year,!"!!/!(, they have received nothing at all. They now ask to be paid alltheir outstanding wages, so they do not die of starvation. On the verso,the year !"!(.

$')

Extract from the expenditure books for !"!!. The miller Omel’jankois to receive # roubles in wages and his son Efimko ) roubles. They havebeen paid their wages for !"!%/!!, but have received nothing at all for!"!!/!(. Their petition is granted. The information given is attested onthe verso by under-secretary 3danko Maksimov.

!!. Petition from the newly baptized man Ivanko Gordeev and his (% com-rades. In !"!( they received ! rouble each from Captain Karbel’ ( JaquesCorobel) in Porchov, but apart from this they have not been paid. Theyhave already sent one petition on the matter to the boyars, who asked foran extract from the books. Although the extract was laid before them,nothing has happened. Gordeev and his comrades now want to receivetheir pay. No decision.

Unless otherwise indicated, the petitions are addressed to De la Gar -die and Odoevskij.

NotesOn the verso of most of the petitions is Måns Mårtensson’s decision in Swed -ish (granting the petition), together with his signature. Sometimes the text ofthe decision is also given in Russian.

(II:289)

Contents Petitions and instructions concerning allocations of grain.

Sheets (&

Year(s) !"!$/!'

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Staraja Russa.

SummaryInstructions to Fedor Nekljudov and under-secretary Bogdan Beresnoj, dat-ed !( September !"!', directing them, by order of d’jak Mon2 Martynov(Måns Mårtensson), to give grain to Vasilej Obol’njaninov’s widow Stefani-da and Tret’jak Obol’njaninov’s widow Ovdot’ja. Draft.

Instructions to Petr Nogin and under-secretary Pervoj Ondreev, dated ! November !"!', concerning the payment of wages to under-secretaries inthe form of rye. Draft.

Instructions to Captain Frans Dücker in Staraja Russa, dated $ July !"!'.Semen Erochov, Gavrila Karcov and Dru/ina and Stepan Palicyn have ex-plained in a petition that they received orders to go to Novgorod the Great.They took with them their stores from Staraja Russa, but everything was lost

$'"

Plan of Novgorod in July !$!! (Military Archives of Sweden, Stockholm, ,()%:,!:,)().Photo: Bertil Olofsson, Krigsarkivet.

on the boat journey. Now rye is to be requisitioned to meet their needs.Draft.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Pjatinka Grigor’ev, asking for ryefrom the estate of the traitor Bogdan Pome21ikov. Handed in on (& July!"!'. Granted on the verso; the petitioner is allocated )% +eti.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Sen’ka Lutochin, handed in on ! August !"!'. He has estates near Tichvin and O2tinskoj stan, but they arein foreign hands. For !"!(/!$ he received a salary of (% roubles, but thisyear, !"!$/!', he has received no money at all. As he does not have access tohis estates, he asks to be provided for in some other way. On the verso, a deci-sion signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. Lutochin is allocated )% +eti of rye fromBogdan Pome21ikov’s estate.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Tret’jak Kopnin’s wife Katerin-ka, asking to be allocated “traitors’ grain”. On the reverse, a decision that sheis to receive !) +eti of rye from Pome21ikov’s estate.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Gavrila Teglev’s widow Mavrica.When an inventory was made of Stepan Teglev’s chattels, the officials alsocame to Mavrica’s property and seized ( +eti of rye, claiming that it belongedto Stepan, which was not the case. She now asks for compensation for thisrye. On the verso, a decision, dated ! August !"!', to give her ( +eti of rye.Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ivanko Timofeev (sheet !$). Hisallocation of rye is insufficient, and he has no land. He now applies for ryefrom Pome21ikov’s estate in Korostynskaja volost’. Decision on the verso: )% +eti.

Extracts from Stepan Putilov and under-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj’s cen-sus and confiscation books (perepisnye i otpisnye knigi) for !"!$/!', givingdetails of grain from Bogdan Pome21ikov’s estate.

A number of other petitions for allocations of grain (from Neverko Ig-nat’ev and Subota Nikiforov, under-secretaries at the .itni+noj prikaz; Gavri-la Teglev’s widow Mavrica and her son Iva2ko; the newcomers pany ChvankoFedorov and Ju2ka Semenov; Fonka Overkiev, a guard at the court; SemenErochov, Gavrila Karcov and Dru/ina and Stepan Palicyn; Ondrju2ka Beloj,under-secretary at the Dvorcovoj prikaz; and Gri2ka Ne1aev, Ole2ka Ste pa -nov and Ondrju2ka Badakov, under-secretaries from Staraja Russa).

Instructions arising from these petitions, dated (–!( August !"!' andad dressed to Oleksej Koly2ov and under-secretary Postnik Kuv2inov; to Se-men Boborykin, Lu1anin Eremeev, prika*+ik of the crown villages, and un-der-secretary Vasilej Zadenskoj; to the voevoda Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj,Captain Frans Dücker and under-secretary Fedor Vitovtov; and to IvanOni1kov and under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin.

$'.

NotesSheet ( is missing from the roll. The sheets are incorrectly numbered.

The text on sheet "v was probably written by Semen Lutochin and that onsheet #v by Pjatoj Grigor’ev. The text on sheet !$may possibly be in the handof Ivan Timofeev.

(II:290)

Contents Investigation report. Instructions.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'/!)

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Morozovskoj and Cholovskoj pogosts.

SummaryBy command of Grand Prince Karl Filip and on the instructions of d’jak Se-men Lutochin, the Swedes (nem+iny) Vlas and Mokej Brjancov arrived inMorozovskoj and Cholovskoj pogosts in !"!'/!) (no day or month) to in-vestigate a complaint from Vasilej Trusov (obysknye re+i). In !"!$/!', Swedeshad arrived in seven boats on the river Msta, and in three of Trusov’s villagesthey had milled )% +etverti of rye, which they had then taken with them toNovgorod. In addition, they had seized rye that had been loaded into a row-ing boat and a larger boat, both belonging to Trusov. The peasants are ques-tioned about the extent of the theft. Carja konstantinovskoj pop Ivani21e Po-likarpov acted as scribe.

Instructions to Mokej Brjancov, dated (& September !"!', concerninggrain from the estate of Ofonasej Motjakin. Vasilej Trusov has received somecompensation from that quarter.

The sheets are signed with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

$'&

(II:291)

Contents Petition.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryOsip Puljaev’s widow Tat’jana asks Grand Prince Karl Filip for permission toleave Novgorod the Great, where she has been living with her people forthree years. Her son Ortemej is in Sweden for a year in the service of the state.She has no means of support, and is dying of starvation. All her belongingshave been sold to buy food. She needs to travel to her estate to attend to ob-tain bread and gather her people together.

NotesOn the reverse, four lines of text in Swedish: “Ortemir Pulaief ’s mother re-quests leave to live on her estate in Derefski Pätin, without hindrance fromour people.”

(II:292 a)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$–!"!)


SummaryInventory, drawn up by Mikifor Bibikov and under-secretary Mit’ka Ignat’ev,of the objects left behind on Vtoroj Goleni21ev’s property after he had fled.Items listed include icons, saddles, bridles, quivers and arrows, guns, featherbeds, pillows, furs, a coat and cap, caftans, soap, bags, pewter dishes, a browndairy cow etc. There are also food stores consisting of wheat, groats of oats,rusks, barley, rye and various meats. The objects are described, and many ofthem appear to be of good quality. By order of the boyars and the d’jaki, they

$)%

were all handed over to Prince Ondrej 0echovskoj. Under-secretary Mit’kaIgnat’ev acted as scribe.

Decision of the boyars, dated November !"!$ (no day of month), to haveVtoroj Goleni21ev’s chattels valued and sold, as he has left Novgorod theGreat and not yet returned. Under-secretary Torop Beljakovskoj was in-struct ed to collect the things from Ivan Volodimerov’s property and takethem to the Chancellery (v rozrjad). All the objects are listed, but now manyof them are described as old, rotten and eaten by mice. Many items are miss-ing compared with the earlier inventory. Ivan Volodimerov’s servant Vas’kaOsinovik is called in for questioning before the boyars, and tells them thatthe people living on the property have presumably misappropriated the ob-jects, as they have been there a long time.

Valuation of the chattels. Their total value is put at ( roubles, !$ altyn and' den’gi. At the Chancellery, an icon is sold to under-secretary Semen 0ustovand a feather bed to Vasilej Buturlin. The other things are handed to posy-lo+noj Mikiforko Naumov, who is to see to it that they are sold in the market.

On ()November, Naumov handed in ! rouble and # altyn for the objectssold. The unsold items were returned to the Chancellery, where Ivan Odo -evskij and Semen Lutochin decided that the valuers were to buy them on thebasis of their valuation.

On !)December !"!', Ivan Odoevskij and Semen Lutochin decided thatmoney corresponding to the value of the missing objects was to be collectedfrom the monk Iona (whose name “in the world” had been Ivan Volodi me -rov), as they had been deposited on his property. The missing items are listedand valued at " roubles, (. altyn and ' den’gi. Seal of Novgorod the Great.

The monk Iona asks for respite, and is given until Epiphany (" January)!"!) to pay.

All the sheets are signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.


$)!

Under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin’s signature. Photo: Emre Olgun, Riksarkivet.

(II:292 b)


Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryAn original deed of sale. The priest Tomila Dmitriev sells his shop (whichhas burnt down) to Jakov Matveev on !) March !"!$, for $5 Moscow rou-bles.

Drawn up by Kirila Michajlov syn Serebrjanikov and witnessed on the re-verse by Michalka.

(II:293)

Contents Petition to reduce a levy of labour.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Korostynskaja volost’.

SummaryComplaint from peasants in Korostynskaja volost’ about prika*+ik Lu1aninEremeev forcing them to provide three men as orchard guards.

$)(

(II:294)

Contents Petition from peasants seeking relief from impositions.

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Budkovskoj, Chrepel’skoj and Klimeckojpogosts.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from peasants living on the estates of no-blemen, boyars’ sons and the metropolitan in Butkovskoj, Chrepel’skoj andKlimetskoj pogosts. Captain Anc Term (Hans Termo) and Juder Chanov (?)and their (%%men have been stationed at the Tesovo fortress for twenty days.A list is given of the amounts of rye, oats etc. and sums of money consumedin that time. Now the peasants are being called on to provide for the troopsfor another twenty days. Their pogosts have been ravaged by robbers (*i*i)from Pskov and by Cossacks. What is more, they are on the road to Ivango -rod, which means that large numbers of Swedish officers and soldiers passthrough, demanding support for themselves and their horses. Many peasantshave fled, and those remaining plead for relief from these heavy impositions.Draft.

On the verso, a summary of the quantities of oats requisitioned in thethree pogosts, and of how much more is to be taken.

(II:295)

Contents Petition from peasants seeking relief from impositions.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Korostynskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to King Gustav Adolf from the crown peasants Charka Fatiev andOndrju2ka Golova1ev and all the other peasants in Korostynskoj pogost.They complain about various taxes and levies which prika*+ik Lu1anin Ere-meev and under-secretary Fedor Charlamov are collecting from them. The

$)$

peasants have been forced to take large loans to pay these taxes. They now askfor respite with regard to a payment of !( roubles.

On the reverse, a decision dated !% July !"!", giving the peasants until StElias’s Day to pay. The decision is signed by under-secretary Grigorej So ba -kin.

(II:296)

Contents Dispute over grants of land.

Sheets !)

Year(s) !"!(


SummaryPetitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Bogdan Ondreev syn Musinand Maksim Pervoj syn Musin of Derevskaja pjatina concerning grants ofland. !' April !"!(.

Bogda2ko Ondreev complains that Maksim has taken his father’s estate.According to Bogdan, Maksim has not served and has not fought in battle.

Maksimko Pervoj syn Musin complains to De la Gardie and Odoevskijthat he has had to pay duty (+etvertnye po*liny) on an estate which he hadbeen granted, but which was wrongfully taken from him by Vasilej Buturlin.Instead, he has been allocated the estates of his grandfather, Ondrej Musin,and his brother, Fedor Musin. He wants the duty to be calculated on the ba-sis of those estates.

Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Maksimko Musin. He hasbeen allocated Ondrej Musin’s estate, and asks to be allowed to keep it. On-drej’s son Bogdan is claiming the estate.

Inquiries into Ondrej Musin’s estates and an account of the dispute be-tween Maksim and Bogdan. It is noted that Bogdan has $%% +eti at his dis-posal. Confirmed by the signature of under-secretary Oksenko Danilov. On-drej Musin’s estates are recorded in land grant books sent to Moscow in!"%'. He is long since dead, as is his wife. His son Bogdan stands accused oftreason in Tor/ok, and the father’s estates have therefore been allocated toMaksim Pervoj syn Musin. – On examination, Maksim said that he receivedOndrej’s estate this year, !"!(, because Bogdan was a traitor. Bogdan hadbeen sent to Novgorod the Great as a guard with Nikita Vy2eslavcov. Bogdanaccused Maksim of having abandoned his post with Vy2eslavcov. Maksimclaimed that he had not left his post in Lipenskoj Kotlovan. Vy2eslavcov had

$)'

sent him to Novgorod the Great with a letter, and he had fallen ill there andbeen ordered to stay in the city. Then he had been sent with the Swedes toNevskoe Ust’e and Staraja Russa. – Bogdan is now applying for his father’s es-tate, which has been given to Maksim. Attested on the reverse by KostjaPetrov.

An extract from lists of individuals who have failed to report for duty (net-noj spisok) has been sent. Maksim is not included on the list from Kotlovan,but does appear on the one from Ustreckoj stan.

Bogdan asks the authorities to charge him duty on his estate.De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided that Ondrej Musin’s estate should go

to his son Bogdan. (' June !"!(.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheet !(.On the reverse, across the joins, the skrepy of Semen Lutochin and Andrej

Lyscov (sheets !–!().Petition to De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij from Maksim Musin, asking

to be allowed to harvest the spring-sown grain he has sown in the village ofEvanicy, on the estate now granted to Bogdan.

On the reverse, an annotation by Semen Lutochin that it is to be recordedin the land parcelling document that Maksim is entitled to the spring-sowngrain (sheet !$v).

Instructions to parcel out the estate to Bogdan and to allocate to Maksimthe spring-sown grain which he has sown. A piece has been torn from thebottom of the last sheet.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheet !(.

(II:297)

Contents Order to requisition rye.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryOrder to d’jak Semen Lutochin to collect !%) +eti of rye from certain namedindividuals and immediately hand it over to kormovye zbor*+iki 3dan Kvas-nin and Matfej L’vov, so that it will be available when Captain Indrik Fljaminarrives. Signed by Måns Mårtensson. ( December !"!'.

$))

Instructions to under-secretary Ba2mak Kondrat’ev to requisition the ryewithout delay.

(II:298)

Contents Order.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryOrder to Filon Michajlovi1 Oni1kov’s servant Grigorej Larionov to take fromGrigorej Stepanovi1 Obol’njaninov such rye – apart from what is needed forsowing – as is due to Oni1kov from the estate of Loban Lugvenev. The doc-ument was written by Timocha Odincov and handed over by him on !%No-vember !"!'.

(II:299)

Contents Report on an election of sworn men (prigovor starost).

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryReport stating that on ()April !"!), by order of Evert Horn and Odoevskij,pjatikoneckie starosty Kirila Molodo/nik and Tret’jak Truplov and fellow of-ficials elected sworn men to be responsible for the collection of alms to pro-vide food for the poor. The men elected were Fedosko Kotel’nik of 01itnajaulica and Vasilej R/anik of Ivorova ulica.

On the verso, the document is witnessed by starosta Stepanko Polivaev.

$)"

(II:300)


Sheets (

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryReport describing how, in December !"!$ (no day of month), by commandof Grand Prince Karl Filip and by order of Jakob De la Gardie and Ivan Odo -evskij, Ondrej Neelov and under-secretary Ba2mak Kontrat’ev went to makeinventories of chattels on properties previously belonging to Dru/ina Oni1 -kov, Pjatoj Musin, Bogdan Nogin, Bogdan Dyrin, Sila Ivkov, Semenka Pory-vaev, Ivan Boranov and Petr Licharev. All these men had absconded fromNovgorod the Great. The properties were on the following streets: Nikitina,Borova, Michajlova and Rogatica ulicy. Relatives and officials (starosty, soc kieand desjackie) were questioned. Very few belongings had been left by any ofthe men concerned. However, Ivan Boranov’s wife said that her husband hadleft behind rye, oats and barley, !( hens, two quilts, a bedspread, a barrel ofcucumbers and a barrel of apple kvass, but that his aunt, the widow Varvara,had taken everything – an accusation which the latter strenuously denied.

Under-secretary Ba2mak Kontrat’ev acted as scribe.On the verso, across the join, is the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.

(II:301)

This roll has been missing since !&%'.

$)#

(II:302)

Contents Requisition of grain.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Cholyn’.

SummaryInstructions to under-secretary Maksem Vasil’ev to go to the village of Cho -lyn’, check which abandoned lands (pustye zemli) are being farmed, and col-lect the fourth and the fifth sheaf from them. (& July !"!'. Draft.

List, village by village, of the peasants who have sown the land. MaksimVasil’ev is to order the peasants to harvest and thresh the grain growing onthe land of peasants who have died or disappeared. This grain is then to betaken to Novgorod the Great. Draft.

Maksimko Vasil’ev’s report, addressed to Grand Prince Karl Filip, and hand -ed in by Vasil’ev himself on (' August !"!'.

(II:303)

Contents Instructions and a report concerning requisitions.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) The Tesovo area.

SummaryFragment of instructions, dated & November !"!', from Grigorej Stepa no -vi1 Oboljaninov to (name omitted) to go to (name of place omitted) andrequisition provisions and money for the Swedish troops, including HansTermo and his men. The provisions collected are to be delivered to the fort -ress at Tesovo. The names of the officials sent to different pogosts are listed.

On sheet !v, in a different hand, are details of the sums of money andquantities of rye and oats collected from each +et’ and ob-a. Draft.

Sheet ( is a small fragment containing the same information as sheet 1v. Ithas probably been torn from a petition (smilujsja …).

$).

(II:304)

Contents Collection of money. Grants of land. Instructions. Orders.Lists. Fragments.

Sheets .

Year(s) !"!(–!"!'

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Eglinskoj pogost. Vodskaja pjatina, Go -r o denskoj and Chrepel’skoj pogosts. 0elonskaja pjatina. Por-chov.

Summary!. Report on a collection of money, which has been sent to Novgorod the

Great. It states who delivered the money and who saw to its collection.$% October–!% November !"!(. Draft.

(. Beginning of a decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, dated $% April!"!$, concerning an estate in Eglinskoj pogost. Part of the sheet hasbeen torn off, leaving roughly a third of it. On the reverse is part of theskrepa of Semen Lutochin.

$. Final sheet of a land parcelling document dated ' May !"!$. Draft.'. Opening section of instructions to Mikita Dosadin. He is to go to Petr

Obol’njaninov’s estates in Gorodenskoj pogost. & April !"!'. Draft.). Beginning of a report dated & April concerning individuals who have

come from Pskov (sheet 'v). Draft.". Order to a number of people to go to Bogdan Ododurov’s estates in

Chrepel’skoj pogost and there detain and question named individualsconcerning Ododurov’s belongings. Seal of Grigorej Stepanovi1 (Obol’n-janinov?) Autograph signature of Selivestr Zenov’ev. Draft. The begin-ning and end of the sheet are missing.

#. List of quantities of grain and malt (sheet )v). Draft... Narrow strip of paper with details of expenditure in money and rye over

different periods ($% or '% days).&. Two lines stating quantities of grain (sheet "v).!%. Letter to Grigorej Stepanovi1 and Michajlo Nikiti1 from Dmitrej Tyr -

kov, who has been sent with Mikita Dosadin to confiscate grain on es-tates whose owners have fled to Pskov and Tichvin. Tyrkov asks for newinstructions concerning the grain. Draft. On the reverse, addressed toGrigorej Stepanovi1 and Michajlo Nikiti1.

!!. Instructions to a number of people to collect grain and money in a num-ber of pogosts, on the basis of Prince Ivan My2eckoj’s inspection, andsend them to him in Porchov. In addition, grain and money are to be col-lected from monastery estates whose peasants have fled. Draft.

$)&

!(. List of confiscated grain. Draft.!$. Lists of quantities of grain supplied for the maintenance of Swedish sol-

diers and for other purposes (.v). Draft. The text has been crossed out.

(II:305)


Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Demanskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Fedor Tret’jakov syn Chvostov of Derevskaja pjatina to the bo-yars of the Moscow and Novgorod State, applying for a grant of land. The pe-titioner asks for the estates of Fedor Vasil’ev syn Chvostov and of Mar’ja, thewidow of Ivan Chvostov, comprising a total of .% +eti. (. December !"!!.On the reverse, the order: “Make extracts”.

A further petition from Fet’ka Chvostov to the boyars applying for thedower estate of the widow Mar’ja. He asks for it, if for no other reason, for thesake of his brother, who gave his life in the service of the state. Granted on thereverse.

According to a list sent from Moscow in !"!%/!!, Fedor Tret’jakov synChvostov has a salary of ")% +eti, and land grant books from !"%$/%' showthat he has been granted a total of (%% +eti.

Description of the estates of Fedor Vasil’ev syn Chvostov in Demanskojpogost, as recorded in land grants signed by d’jaki Vasilej Olad’in and EfimTelepnev in !"%)/%", and of the widow Mar’ja’s estates in the same pogost,as recorded by neslu-ivoj Kostjantin Oni1kov in !"%&/!%. Between themthey had !)% +eti.

Attested on the verso of sheet ) by under-secretary 3danko Alabuchin.On examination, Fedor Chvostov (the petitioner) said that Fedor Vasil’ev

had died and that the widow Mar’ja had gone to Osta2kovo in Or/evskojuezd. Fedor had left #% +eti and Mar’ja .% +eti.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Fedor Tret’jakov Chvos-tov the estates of Fedor Vasil’ev and the widow Mar’ja, comprising a total of!)% +eti. The widow’s estates were granted only until such time as she mar-ried, entered a convent or died. January !"!(. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great (sheet #).

$"%

Instructions to an unnamed person to parcel out the land in accordancewith the decision above. Draft with deletions.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin (sheets !–#) and Andrej Lyscov (sheets '–#). On the verso of sheet!%, a descriptive heading and the year !"!!/!(.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet #).

(II:306)

Contents Report. Petition and fragment of a petition.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina, Ontonovskoj pogost.Derevskaja pjatina.

Summary!. Report from Matju2ka Zenov’ev and Fet’ka Bestu/ev, addressed to De la

Gardie and Odoevskij. As ordered, they have confiscated rye and spring-sown grain on the estates of “traitors” in a number of pogosts in Vodska-ja pjatina. They have also confiscated rye on various estates in Onto -novskoj pogost and ordered the peasants to harvest it. A number ofnamed peasants said that they were unable to harvest the rye. On otherestates, however, it could be harvested. Zenov’ev and Bestu/ev ask for in-structions concerning the rye that could not be harvested.

(. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Tren’ka Kopnin. He hasbeen granted Pavel Klementiev’s estate in Derevskaja pjatina, and asksfor some of the rye sown on the estate for this year, !"!!/!(, as seed. Onthe reverse, a decision to allocate rye to him.

$. Of sheet $, only two lines of the opening section remain (a greeting).The rest of the sheet has been cut off. On the reverse is a decision to al-locate seed, indicating that the document was a petition similar to theone above.

NotesThe first sheet has been restored.

$"!

(II:307)


Sheets "

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Bure/skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Michalka Dubrovskoj of 0elon-skaja pjatina, asking for an allocation of land for his support. For !'5 yearshe has served the state under different tsars: Ivan Vasil’evi1, Fedor Ivanovi1and, after him, other tsars. Now he is old, sick and poor, and his estates of $%%+eti have been taken from him and lie waste, overgrown with forest.

Inquiries into the service estates of Michajlo Bestu/ev syn Dubrovskoj inBure/skoj pogost, based on extracts from various books, including d’jak IvanTimofeev’s land grant books from !"%#, cadastres from !).(, and land par-celling books from !).(, listing villages, peasants, cultivated areas and theiryields. Attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov (sheets (–").

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate Michajlo Dubrovskoj#% +eti of his old estates for his support. The remaining estates are to revert tothe state. August !"!'.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet "). Signed on the re-verse of sheets !–" with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lutochin.


$"(

(II:308)

Contents Grants of land (two fragments). Petition concerning haymak -ing etc.

Sheets .

Year(s) !"%!/%(, !"!$


Summary!. Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to gubnoj starosta Ignatej

Djukin in Derevskaja pjatina. They refer to a petition to the boyars fromSemen Oni1kov, handed in in April !"!$ (no day of month), in whichhe applied for land from the estate of his brother-in-law Osip Erochov.Draft.

(. In response to a petition to Tsar Boris Fedorovi1 from under-secretaryPetr Lazorev of Derevskaja pjatina, extracts are made from Leontej Ak-sakov’s cadastres (piscovye knigi) for !).!/.( and from gubnoj starostaFe dor Veljaminov’s books of leases (obro+nye knigi) for !)&&/!"%%.

$. Petition to Tsar Boris Fedorovi1 from Iva2ko U2akov of Derevskaja pjati-na. He wishes to make hay on and plough various pusto*i in Ostrovskojpogost. On the verso: !& March !"%(.

Extract from the books of leases for !"%%/%!. There are also refer-ences to the cadastres (piscovye knigi) of Prokofej Skurat and Petr VolkBorisov for !'&)/&", Grigorej Morozov’s books for !)$./$& and Dmi -trej Zamytckoj’s books for !).!/.(.

On examination, U2akov says that his brother Bogdan was previouslygranted this land, but that he died this year, !"%!/%(. The informationgiven is attested by under-secretary Sevrinko 3danskoj.

$"$

(II:309)

Contents Report.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Cholomeckaja pa*nja.

SummaryUnder-secretary Dmitrej Ignat’ev reports (otpiska) that he was ordered to takea certain quantity of rye for sowing from the estate of Grigorej Ste pa novi1Obol’njaninov and hand it over to the estate of Fedor Boranov. The rye hasnow arrived at its destination. The document was drawn up by Dmitrej Ig-nat’ev himself. !) September !"!'.

NotesNote the large watermark in the form of a crowned, double-headed eagle.

(II:310)


Sheets ()

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Naljuckoj pogost.

SummaryPetitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij concerning the estates left by OsipErochov:

Iva2ko Michajlov syn Oni1kov, of Derevskaja pjatina, applies for the estatesof Osip Erochov. He is serving under Evert Horn.

Iva2ko Erochov, of Derevskaja pjatina, applies for the estates of his sonOsip. This year, !"!$, his son was killed by Lithuanians while in the serviceof Evert Horn. Iva2ko has his wife and daughter and the pregnant widow ofhis son to support.

Nastasica, the widow of Dru/ina Lopuchin, applies for dower land fromOsip Erochov’s estates. Following the death of her husband, his estates were

$"'

given to Erochov, and until now she has had her home with and been sup-ported by him.

Joint petition from Semen Pervoj syn Oni1kov and Ivan Erochov applyingfor Osip Erochov’s estates.

Bogdanko Terpigorev, Michalka Lopuchin and others apply for an allo -cation of land from the estates of Osip Erochov and Ondrej Rjasnicyn inNaljuckoj pogost, to enable them to support the staff of the Church of Stras -toterpec Christov Georgij and to establish a churchyard. The church is onland belonging to Erochov and Rjasnicin.

Semen Oni1kov applies for Osip Erochov’s estates. He claims that he has asalary of '%% +eti, but has no land. He has been serving the state for !) years.On the reverse, the date (' March !"!$ and the order: “Make extracts”.

In two petitions to the boyars and voevody, Nikon Buturlin asks that the'% +eti given to the widow Nastasica as a dower estate on the death of her hus-band Dru/ina Lopuchin be transferred to him, her brother Nikon Buturlin,in return for his supporting her. ' May.

On the reverse, a decision to transfer the estate to Nikon and to require asurety bond for him.

Signed on behalf of the widow Nastas’ja by Semen Pali1in. (Sheet (%.)Nikon Buturlin applies for the '% +eti given to his sister Nastas’ja on the

death of her husband.On the reverse, a decision to transfer the estate to Nikon and to require a

surety bond for him.Inquiries and examinations concerning the petitioners’ salaries and es-

tates.Undertaking by Semen Pervoj syn Oni1kov, handed in to the state treas-

ury, concerning his brother-in-law Osip Erochov. As decreed by the boyars,and of his own free will, Semen would take over Osip’s estates in return forserving the state and supporting Ivan Erochov and his sister Ustin’ja. Wit-nessed by Grigore (sic) Frolov syn Bebrin and Gavrila Ortem’ev. Vas’ka Il’inacted as scribe. (& April !"!$.

Undertaking by Nikon Fedorov syn Buturlin to support his sister Nastas’-ja until she dies or enters a convent, in return for being granted her estate of'% +eti. Witnessed by Voin Ofonas’ev. Nikon wrote the undertaking himself.' May !"!$. Signed on the reverse by Voin.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij heard the petitions submitted by Ivan Ero-chov, Semen Oni1kov, the widow Nastas’ja and Nikon Buturlin, and decidedto allocate '% +eti of Osip Erochov’s estates to Nikon Buturlin. He was tosupport his sister Nastas’ja. Semen Oni1kov was allocated !') +eti of Osip’sestates, in return for his serving the state. In addition, he was to support IvanErochov and Osip’s pregnant widow Ustin’ja. If Ustin’ja had a son, Semenwas to provide for him until he entered the service of the state. Bogdan Ter-pigorev’s petition was rejected, as was that of Ivan Oni1kov. ' May !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ()).

$")

Signed on the reverse, across the joins (with some gaps), by d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov. Some sheets are missing.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ()).

(II:311)

Contents Report on parcelling of estates (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Budkovskoj pogost.

SummaryReport from Michajlo Neelov, who has been ordered by De la Gardie andOdoevskij to parcel out land in Butkovskoj pogost, following inquiries byOn drej Trusov. The estates in question are those of Jurej and his son NasonPu2kin. As the sheet is torn, there is no indication of the new holder of theland. The document is incomplete. Draft.

Addressed on the reverse to De la Gardie and Odoevskij.Handed in by Michajlo Neelov’s servant Tere[...] (?) on !% February !"!'.

NotesThe sheet is torn at the top. The entire sheet has been restored.

Cf. II:($#.

$""

(II:312)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!!

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, 3edrickoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Kirilko Skun21ikov to the boyars of the Moscow and Nov-gorod State, requesting a certificate of title (vvoznaja gramota) to the land hehas been granted this year, !"!!/!(. On the reverse, the instruction: “Issue adocument”.

In a grant of land made in !"!!/!( and signed by the d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Ondrej Lyscov, Skun21ikov has been given Ivan Ivanov syn4icha1ov’s estates of $%% +eti (which originally belonged to Grigorej Men’2ojOgarev). A land parcelling document relating to the estate has been issued toneslu-iloj Grigorej Charlamov. In addition, the latter has sent land parcellingbooks to Novgorod the Great. Extracts from the books, describing the estatesin 3edrickoj pogost, 0elonskaja pjatina. Attested on the reverse by 3danecMolevanov. (Sheet '.)

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to give Kiril Matfeev syn Kun -21ikov a certificate of title to the estates, which comprise $%% +eti.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (now missing; the lowerpart of the sheet has been torn off ). $% October !"!!.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Ondrej Lyscov.

NotesHere and there in the roll, Skun21ikov is referred to as Kun21ikov.

$"#

(II:313)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Demanskoj pogost.

SummaryDru/inka Semenov syn Oni1kov, of Derevskaja pjatina, applies to the boyarsof the Moscow and Novgorod State for an allocation of land from the estatesof Ivan Rjasnicyn. Rjasnicyn and his wife have been killed by Lithuanians.On the reverse, the date $! March !"!(.

Extract from the land parcelling books for !"%!/%( drawn up by the nes-lu-ivoj and boyar’s son Semoj Verevkin, relating to Rjasnicyn’s estates in De-manskoj pogost. Attested on the reverse by under-secretary 3danko Ala -buchin.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate Oni1kov !() +eti of Rjas-nicyn’s estates. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (only frag-ments remain).(( (?) April !"!(.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov.Draft land parcelling document based on the decision above.On the verso of sheet #, a descriptive heading and the year !"!!/!(.

(II:314)


Sheets !(

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina, Lopskoj pogost. 0elon-skaja pjatina. Ore2ek. Lado/skoj uezd.

Summary!. Inquiries into the salary of Dru/ina Semenov Oni1kov and the estates at

his disposal. According to the service rolls kept by Prince Michajlo Pet -

$".

rovi1 Katyrev Rostovskoj and comrades in !"%)/%", Oni1kov had a sal -ary of "%% +eti in Derevskaja pjatina. Attested by under-secretary Fed’kaLarionov.

On examination, Dru/ina’s son Osip said that his father had beengranted estates of !%% +eti for his service at Tula and Kaluga, but that hehad not had time to have the grants documented. (Sheet !.)

Bogdan Davydov syn Dirin, Petr Osipov syn Oni1kov, Filon Michaj -lov syn Oni1kov, Bogdan Ondreev syn Terpigorev, Ondrej 4etvertogosyn Rjasnicyn and Osip Matveev syn Arcyba2ev, noblemen and boyars’sons of Derevskaja pjatina, testified that Dru/ina Oni1kov had received!%% +eti for his service in Tula and Kaluga.

Witnessed orally and in writing, on the verso of sheet (, by Bogdan,Filon, Bogdan Dirin and Petr Oni1kov.

Extracts from older cadastres and land parcelling books relating toDru/ina Oni1kov’s estates. (Sheets (–$.)

(. Order issued by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to neslu-iloj Kazarin Mas -lenitckoj of Vodskaja pjatina to make inquiries into Danilo My2etckoj’sestates in Ore2ek, comprising !'( +eti. Prince Ondrej Fedorov syn My -2etckoj had served for four years for his uncle Prince Danilo My2etckojin Ore2ek, and now the latter’s estate had been confiscated by the state.His estates in Derevskaja pjatina and Vodskaja pjatina, Lado/skoj uezd,comprised !(% +eti. (Sheet '.)

Petition to De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij from Ondrju2ka My -2etckoj, applying for !(% +eti of his uncle’s estates in Lado/skoj uezd. Forfour years he had served instead of his uncle, and now the latter’s estatesin Ore2ek had been confiscated by the state. Danilo My2etckoj had beenunwilling to submit to a surety bond and he, Ondrej, was unable to ob-tain a post anywhere else. On the reverse, dated !) June (?) !"!$. (Sheet).)

Inquiries into Danilo Timofeev syn My2etckoj’s salary in the form ofestates. From Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls for !"%)/%", signed byd’jak Tomilo Lugovskoj, it emerged that Danilo had a salary of "%% +eti.Attested by under-secretary Fet’ka Larionov.

List of Danilo’s estates, in Vodskaja pjatina and elsewhere, as recordedin land grant books (da+nye knigi) signed by d’jak Neljub Sukalenov andsent to Moscow in !"%$/%'. Ju2ka Suchljanskoj’s land parcelling booksfor Vodskaja pjatina, from !)#(/#$, listed Danilo’s estates, with theirvillages, cultivated areas and peasants. (Sheets "–..)

On examination, Ondrej said that his uncle’s estate in Lopskoj po -gost, Vodskaja pjatina, had been transferred to Ore2ek. His own salary inthe form of estates was not recorded in the service rolls, as he had beenserving for his uncle for four years. (Sheet &.)

Petition from Ondrej to De la Gardie and Odoevskij, asking for theestates that had not passed to Ore2ek. On the reverse, an order from Se-

$"&

men Lutochin to confirm the transfer of (# +eti of Danilo’s estates toOndrej. (Sheet !%.)

Decision of De la Gardie and Odoevskij in response to Ondrej My2et-skoj’s petition. ')# +eti of the estates had reverted to the state in Ore2ek.In all, !'( +eti in various pogosts were allocated to the nephew Ondrej inreturn for his service of the state. His uncle Danilo had not reported forduty, and on " July he was not serving in Novgorod the Great. He hadfailed to provide for Ondrej as required. (Sheet !!.) " July !"!$.

On the reverse of sheets !–$ and )–!!, across the joins, the skrepa ofd’jak Semen Lutochin.

(II:315)


Sheets #

Year(s) !"!'


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Stepanko Teglev and Egupko Bobo-rykin, applying for the estate of Fedor and Onton Licharev in 0elonskajapjatina. The latter have betrayed Grand Prince Karl Filip and defected toPskov.

Particulars from the land grant books for !"!$/!' concerning the hold-ings of Teglev and Boborykin and how much is needed to make up their fullsalaries.

On examination when the extract is made, Teglev and Boborykin say thatOnton Licharev has defected to Pskov, and that his property now standsempty and has not been granted to anyone. Teglev and Boborykin have longbeen denied access to their estates in Be/eckaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny bythe bands of thieves at large there.

The boyars’ decision on the matter, dated (% January !"!'. Teglev andBoborykin are granted land from Licharev’s estate. Seals of De la Gardie andNovgorod the Great. Next to the seals is the signature of Ivan Tolma1ov.

Instructions to Ivan Tolma1ev to carry out the decision. Draft. Fragment.Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Teglev and Boborykin. They

have been granted Onton Licharev’s estate, and a land parcelling documenthad been issued. However, Swedish soldiers took the document from theland parceller Ivan Tolma1ov and tore it up. As a result, the land cannot be

$#%

parcelled out, and the petitioners ask for a new document relating to the es-tate.

Instructions from the boyars to parcel out the land. On the verso, thescribe has tested his pen by copying out a long passage from the )%th Psalm.

Sheets (–' are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin.


(II:316)


Sheets !$

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryLetter from Tsar Boris Fedorovi1 to the d’jaki Dmitrej Oljab’ev and VtorojPozdeev in Novgorod the Great, concerning a petition from Efim Voronov’swidow Orina. She has received !%% +eti as dower land from her husband’s es-tate in 0elonskaja pjatina, but now wants this land to be transferred to herhusband’s nephew Sava Michajlov syn Voronov. Orina’s request is granted,but if she dies, enters a convent or marries, the land is to be taken from him.The information given is attested by under-secretary Vasjuk Gavrilov. Theletter is dated !(April !"%% and was handed in on "May of the same year bySava Voronov.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Savka Voronov, applying for landfrom the estate of Isak Kulta2ev in 0elonskaja pjatina. Kulta2ev is a traitorand has defected to Pskov. On the verso: ' September !"!$.

Extract from Michail Saltykov’s books for !"%)/%" concerning SavaVoronov’s holding of land. His salary is '%% +eti. This information is attestedby Vas’ka 4astoj.

On examination, Voronov says that he has been given another )% +eti forhis service in Tula and Ka2ira, but that he did not have time to obtain a doc-ument from Moscow confirming this. His claim is, however, confirmed bythree landowners and boyars’ sons. Their statement is witnessed by one ofthem, 3dan Kva2in, on sheet 'v.

$#!

Extract from under-secretary Semejka 0olygin’s land parcelling books for!)&#/&. concerning the dower estate granted to Efim Voronov’s widow Ori-na.

Extract from Ivan Selivanov’s land parcelling books for !"!(/!$. IsakKulta2ev has received land from the estate of Ondrej Kosickoj’s widow, nearPorchov in 0elonskaja pjatina. This information is attested by under-secre-tary Kostja Petrov.

On examination, Sava Voronov states that his aunt Orina no longer liveson his estate and that Isak Kulta2ev is a traitor and has defected to Pskov. Heasks to be allocated !%% +eti of each estate.

This is granted by the boyars in a decision dated September !"!$ (no dayof month). Kulta2ev’s chattels, his livestock and his harvest, however, are tobe confiscated by the state. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great(sheet &).

Instructions from the boyars to (space left for name) in 0elonskaja pjatinato carry out the above decision. The person concerned is to have the particu-lars entered in the books (obysknye, otdel’nye, otpisnye knigi) by the zemskoj orcerkovnoj d’ja+ek, and then to have the books sent to Novgorod the Great.September !"!$ (no day of month). Draft.

Sheets (–& are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Lu-tochin. Across the join between sheets ! and ( is the skrepa of d’jak IvanEfanov.


Sheet ! has been restored.

$#(

(II:317)

Contents Petitions for leases of sowing, harvesting and haymakingrights. Fragment of a land grant application.

Sheets $!

Year(s) !"!$/!', !"!'/!)

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Sutockoj pogost. Obone/skaja pjatina,Volotovskoj pogost. Vodskaja pjatina, Koporskoj uezd, Ki -p enskoj pogost. Djagilenskoj pogost. Other areas are also men -tioned.

SummaryPetitions for leases of sowing and harvesting rights, addressed to GrandPrince Karl Filip (unless otherwise stated).!. Petition from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev for a lease of haymaking rights for!"!$/!' in pusto*i in 0elonskaja pjatina formerly belonging to RomanJakovlev syn Pjatogo.

Inquiries into Roman Pjatogo’s estates in Sutockoj pogost.On examination, Grigor’ev said that Roman had died and that his es-

tates had not been leased to anyone.Decision on the recto, across the joins. Grigor’ev is granted the right

to make hay on payment of a rent of one Moscow grivna.On the reverse, the date (August !"!' and the order: “Make extracts”.

(. Petition from Vasilej 4astoj, under-secretary at the Rozrjadnoj prikaz,who wishes to lease land belonging to the Nikol’skij Ljackij Monastery inthe village of U2ersko. The monastery has been burnt down and is de-serted. He asks to be leased the land from this year, !"!'/!), until themonastery is inhabited again.

Description of the monastery’s estates in Volotovskoj pogost, as re -corded in Ondrej Ple21ev’s tax books from !).(/.$.

Decision by d’jak Semen Lutochin in September !"!' to grant Va si -lej 4astoj the lease of the monastery land. Draft. Decision written acrossthe join on the recto. (Sheets $–'.)

On the reverse, the date ($ September !"!'.$. On the reverse, a fragment of a land grant application (sheet )v). Draft.'. Petition from Mikita Zenov’ev, asking to be allowed to lease for the pres-

ent year, !"!'/!), ' ob-i of the estates of Filip Skrypicyn, Semen Guli-dov and Mokej Kulta2ev in Koporskoj uezd, Kipenskoj pogost.

Inquiries into the salaries and estates of Gulidov, Skrypicyn and Kul-ta2ev, as recorded in older books. Regarding Skrypicyn’s estates, nothing

$#$

can be known for certain, as Oleksej Tret’jakov’s tax books from !)&'/&) have been sent to Moscow.

Decision by d’jak Semen Lutochin to grant Zenov’ev the lease of thespring-sown grain and haymaking for !"!'/!), but for no longer thanthat, provided that Skrypicyn has in fact defected to Pskov and Gulidovand Kulta2ev have indeed died. The land has not been leased to anyoneelse, nor does it belong to the crown villages or jamskie slobody. April!"!).

). Petr Bakakin syn Neelov and Mikita Zenov’ev apply to Evert Horn andIvan Odoevskij for the lease of Vasilej Kolobov’s estates in Djagilinskojpogost for the present year, !"!)/!". On the reverse of the petition, anorder to paste it in with the other documents arising from it.

Extract from Ivan Timofeev’s land grant books from !"%&/!%.Decision by d’jak Semen Lutochin on !. April !"!) to give Nikita

Zenov’ev permission, on payment of a rent, to sow rye on Vasilej Ko lo -bov’s estates in !"!)/!", provided that Kolobov has in fact defected toPskov. The decision granting the lease is to be shown to the gubnye sta -rosty.

Below the text, it is noted that the decision has been given to Zeno -v’ev. (Sheet !$.)

Similar petitions concerning leases of the right to sow rye and spring-sown cereals, with inquiries and decisions.

(II:318)

Contents Petitions, orders, inquiries and decisions concerning alloca-tions of grain. Documents relating to an official taken ill.

Sheets ()

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Lokockoj pogost.

Summary!. Petitions, orders, inquiries and decisions relating to grain and other as-

sets on the estates of Pavel Klement’ev in Lokockoj pogost, Derevskajapjatina. Instructions are given by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij.

Petitions from Bogdanko Pervoj syn Musin and Tren’ka Kopnin, whohave been granted land from the estates of Fedor Klement’ev’s son Pavelin Lokockoj pogost, and from Tret’jak Kopnin’s wife. All of them ask forallocations of the rye sown on Klement’ev’s estates.

$#'

Extract from the harvest books of Siman Bla/nikov and under-secre-tary Gavrila Masalin for !"!(/!$, relating to Pavel Klement’ev’s estates.

Decision and orders concerning the rye sown for !"!!/!( on FedorKlement’ev’s estates.

Decision to allocate rye from Pavel Klement’ev’s estates to the peas-ants of d’jak Tret’jak Kopnin and Bogdan Musin and to Kopnin’s wife.The remaining grain is to go to the state and be taken to Novgorod theGreat. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !&). No-vember !"!(.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov (sheets !'–!&).

Another decision to allocate grain to Kopnin’s wife Katerina in accor-dance with her petition. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great(the latter now missing) on sheet (".

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov (sheets ('–("). Witnessed on the verso ofsheet (" by under-secretary 3danec Molevanov.

Michajla Mustofin and under-secretary Michajla Kudrjavcov weresent to harvest and make inquiries concerning the grain.

Jurej Koly1ov and under-secretary Ofonasej Bra/nikov were also or-dered to make inquiries into the grain that had been sown, harvested andthreshed on Pavel Klement’ev’s estates, along with the other assets there.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (now missing).

Reports on inquiries made by Siman Bla/nikov and under-secretaryGavrila Masalin regarding the grain remaining in various villages onPavel Klement’ev’s estates. Priests, local representatives and other peoplein neighbouring pogosts and volosti were asked about the grain. Signa-tures of priests on the reverse. (, $, ', . and & September !"!(.

Instructions arising from the decisions above (incomplete). Draft.On the reverse, a descriptive heading: “Grant to d’jak Tret’jak Kopninand Bogdan Musin, of Derevskaja pjatina, !"!!/!(”.

(. Two documents, one of them a certificate, relating to an official taken ill.A report from Ivan Mikiforov syn Kosickoj that Gavrila Mjakinin has

been taken ill and is unable to record the harvest on Fedor Klement’ev’sestates as instructed. The boyars order under-secretary 3dan Molevanovto ascertain whether this is true. (! August.3dan Molevanov, accompanied by a priest and residents of Rogatica

ulica, found Gavrila ill in bed. The certificate was drawn up by under-secretary 3dan Molevanov. On the reverse, a descriptive heading and thesignature of ipatevskoj pop Grigorej. (! August !"!(. (Sheets #–..)

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great on sheet !&. Seals of De laGar die and Novgorod the Great (the latter now missing) on sheet (".

$#)

The roll is incorrectly numbered from sheet !# on. The number !" is in-correctly placed at the bottom of sheet !).

The beginning of the roll is missing. On the verso of sheet (" are four linesin German.

Cf. II:$(!.

(II:319)

Contents Grant of land. Exchange of estates.

Sheets !'

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina, Nikol’skoj-I/erskoj po -gost.

SummaryPelageja, the widow of Ivan Eremeev syn 4ortov, applies to De la Gardie andOdoevskij for confirmation of the grant of ()% +eti of her husband’s estates,made to her by Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 on the death of her husband as a dowerestate for herself and her three young children. Her husband was killed byLithuanians outside Moscow in !"%./%&. She also requests that her eldestson Gri2a be admitted into the service of the state.

Furthermore, there is a petition from Bogdan Ivanov syn Skobel’cyn andGri2ka Ivanov syn 4ortov, dated (% January, seeking permission to exchangecertain parts of their estates with one another (sheet .). On the reverse, theautograph signatures of Bogdan Skobel’cyn and 4ortov.

Particulars from land grant books from !)&(/&$ and !)&'/&), signed byd’jak Dmitrej Aljab’ev, relating to the estates of Ivan Eremeev syn 4ortov inNikol’skoj-I/erskoj pogost.

Extracts from vvoznye gramoty from !)../.&, signed by d’jak SemejkaOmel’janov, and from similar documents signed by d’jak Ivan Ogarev.

According to Michajlo Saltykov’s service rolls for !"%)/%", signed by d’jakTomilo Lugovskoj, Bogdan Skobel’cyn has a salary of "%% +eti. Description ofhis estates in I/erskoj pogost, as recorded in land grant books from !)&)/&"signed by d’jak Dmitrej Aljab’ev. Dated January !"!$ (no day of month).

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij, dated January !"!$ (no day ofmonth), to grant Grigorej 4ortov ()% +eti of his father’s estates, subject to hisproviding for his mother and his siblings. Bogdan Ivanov syn Skobel’cyn wasgranted the parts of the estate listed, which Ivan 4ortov had previously trans-ferred to him.

$#"

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-

tochin and Andrej Lyscov.Instructions to Semen Gulidov to parcel out the land, and a land parcell -

ing document based on the decision above. Draft.


(II:320)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Polonovskoj and La/inskoj pogosts.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Fet’ka Semenov syn Voro pa -nov, of Derevskaja pjatina, applying for the estates of his brother-in-law VoinPonafidin. For three years now, Fet’ka has been serving the state in his broth-er-in-law’s place. The latter has now been killed by Lithuanians. Fet’ka him-self has no land.

According to grants of land made by De la Gardie and Odoevskij in !"!(/!$, Fedor Voropanov has a salary of $%% +eti. According to Prince MichajloPetrovi1 Katyrev Rostovskoj’s service rolls (desjatnja verstan’ja) for !"%$/%',Voin Ivanov syn Ponafidin has a salary of )%% +eti. Attested by under-secre-tary Vas’ka 4astoj.

Extract from Fedor 0i2marev’s tax books from !).!/.( concerning the es-tates of Izmajlo Ivanov syn Panafidin and Saltan Ratmanov syn E/evskoj inPo lonovskoj pogost.

Regarding Voin Ivanov syn Panafidin’s estates in Polonovskoj pogost, theroll includes extracts from the land parcelling books of gubnoj starosta Dmi -trej Kropotov for !).(/.$, those of gubnye starosty Vasilej Musin and On-drej Obutkov for !).#/.., and those of neslu-ivoj Tret’jak Kropotov for!)&!/&(. The last of these extracts relates to Vla/inskoj pogost.

De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to grant Voin Ponafidin’s widow Tat’-jana )% +eti as a dower estate. Fedor Voropanov was granted $%% +eti.' October !"!(.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet ").

$##

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lu-tochin and Andrej Lyscov (sheets !–").

Instructions to gubnoj starosta Ignatej Djukin to parcel out the land in ac-cordance with the decision. Draft.


(II:321)

Contents Grants of land, confiscation. List of peasants.

Sheets .!

Year(s) !"!%–!"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Lokockoj pogost.

Summary!. Three petitions to Tsar Vladislav 3igimontovi1, from Pjatajko Musin,

Bogda2ko Pervogo syn Musin and Sen’ka Arcyba2ev, applying for grantsof land from the estate of Fedor Klement’ev in Lokockoj pogost. Kle-ment’ev was killed by Lithuanian soldiers while serving at Bolchovo, andleaves a wife and two children. !), !& and (% November !"!%.

Petition to Tsar Vladislav 3igimontovi1 from Fedor Klement’ev’swidow Varvarka. Her brother Bogda2ko Ondreev syn Musin is servingin her husband’s place, and has now been sent to Moscow as a messenger.In these circumstances, she asks to be allowed to keep the estate. (( No-vember !"!%.

A similar petition from Klement’ev’s son Pavelko, claiming that thewidow and son have been given a document in Moscow confirming theirtitle to the estate, but that it has not been possible to send it to Novgorodbecause of the troubles. (& November !"!%.

Particulars of the salaries and land holdings of the petitioners and ofFedor Klement’ev (from land grant books for !)&./&&, Dmitrej Zamy-ckoj’s cadastres for !).!/.(, and land parcelling books for !).&/&%,!)&$/&' and !)&./&&).

Decision of the voevoda Ivan Saltykov, dated & December !"!%. Thewidow and children may keep the estate. Signed by d’jak Petr Tret’jakov.(No seal.)

Petition to King Karl IX and the voevody De la Gardie and Odoevskijfrom Bogdanko Pervogo syn Musin of Derevskaja pjatina. His salary has

$#.

been set at $%% +eti. He has now been serving for !# years, but has notbeen granted any land. He wishes to be granted land from Pavel Kle-ment’ev’s estate, as the latter has refused to kiss the cross and has defect-ed to Tor/ok. $ October !"!!. (Sheet !".)

A similar petition from Tret’jak Kopnin. On examination, Musin andKopnin state that the widow Varvara has married d’jak Petr Tret’jakov.

Decision of the boyars, dated !.November !"!!. d’jak Tret’jak Kop-nin is granted '%% +eti of the estate and Musin .% +eti.

Decision of the boyars, dated ("November !"!!, to confiscate storesof food, clothes, livestock etc. on Pavel Klement’ev’s estate. Both deci-sions bear the seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great.

Report, dated " December !"!!, from Jurej Koly1ev and under-sec-re tary Ofonasej Bra/nikov, who have travelled to Fedor Kliment’ev’s estate to question the peasants and make an inventory of his chattels(sheets $! ff.). These include !. icons, a good number of horses and cat-tle, stores of beverages, and grain. Tret’jak Kopnin’s men have been there,taken the keys to the granaries, and delivered some of the grain to Kop-nin in the town and used another portion of it to brew beer (sheet $').Before that, the peasants had made vodka (vino) from grain reserved fortax (pjatinnyj chleb) and sent some of it to Kopnin. Examination con-cerning the distilling of the vodka, with certain technical details.

This is followed by further reports from Koly1ev and Bra/nikov ontheir questioning of peasants and local representatives in Lokockoj andneighbouring pogosts about what has happened to Fedor and Pavel Kli-ment’ev’s chattels (objects of silver, copper and pewter, clothes, livestock,and stores of food). The peasants know nothing and are not very coop-erative. December !"!!–January !"!(.

Sheet "): Record of an election (vybornoj i izljublennoj spisok) of astarosta to guard Fedor Kliment’ev’s grain and supervise its threshing onthe Troice-Sergiev Monastery’s estate of Mokroj ostrov in Listovskojpogost. () December !"!!. A similar document relating to Lokockojpo gost.

Petition to the boyars from Jurej Koly1ev, complaining about disobe-dient peasants who are refusing to mill Kliment’ev’s grain. He has trav-elled round to several pogosts, talking to the peasants.

Inventory of Fedor Kliment’ev’s chattels that have been sold, with details of the buyers and the sums raised: horses, cattle, sheep, pigs,ploughs, vessels and barrels. Ofonja Bra/nikov acted as scribe. Signed byd’jak Semen Lutochin.

Petition to the boyars from Bogda2ko Ondreev syn Musin. He has noland and is living in Novgorod the Great in considerable hardship, andnow asks for grain from his nephew’s estate (sheet .%).

(. List showing the numbers of peasants belonging to different landownersin Lokockoj pogost.

$#&


The sheets in the roll are slightly out of order.Cf. II:$!..

(II:322)

Contents Petitions and reports concerning collections of grain etc.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Be/eckaja pjatina. Ustreckaja, Videmerskaja and Glinenska-ja volosti. Lipenskaja volost’, Lipenskoj Kotlyvan.

SummaryPetition to the boyars from Mosejko Posko1in and Ol’ferko Alekin. Theyhave been instructed to collect rye and barley that should have been collect-ed previously from Ustreckaja, Vedemerskaja and Glinenskaja volosti. Theyhave now sent this grain with sworn men to Novgorod the Great. In Ust -reckoj stan itself they have only managed to collect a small amount of grain,as the Lithuanians have laid everything waste. The petition was handed in on(% October !"!( by Eleuferej Alekin.

A similar petition from the same individuals, reporting that they have sentfood and money to Novgorod the Great from Lipenskaja volost’ and Lipen-skoj Kotlyvan. They have not been able to collect tax (boran) from every vyt’as instructed, as very great destruction has been caused in the area. The peti-tion was handed in on ' November !"!( by Ol’ferej Alekin.

$.%

(II:323)

Contents Allocations of rye.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!!/!(, !"!(/!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Peredol’skoj pogost.

SummaryPetition from Tichan Ododurov’s widow Marica and her children, asking foran allocation of rye from the estate of her brother-in-law Grigorej Ododurov.This estate was first granted to Gavrilo Beketov and subsequently to IvanOni1kov.

It is noted that on $% November !"!! Gavrilo Beketov was granted ('#+eti of Grigorej Ododurov’s estate in Peredol’skoj pogost. On &October !"!(this land was taken from Beketov and granted to Ivan Oni1kov. Beketovasked to be allowed to keep that year’s harvest and the stores of provisions(malt, oats, barley, wheat, hempseed, peas and linseed), which were kept in apit. Oni1kov then accused Beketov of having appropriated Grigorej Odo -durov’s harvest, of having charged the peasants double tax, and of not havingused rye for sowing in the way he had been ordered to do.

Extract from Akinf Murav’ev’s harvest books (u-innye knigi) for !"!(/!$,stating how much rye was sown and harvested on Grigorej Ododurov’s estatein !"!!/!(. Some of the harvest was given to Beketov as seed, and the restwas confiscated and placed in a stack, and was to be supervised by Fed’koBorisov, starosta of Peredol’skoj pogost.

Decision of the boyars, dated !( November !"!(, to allocate Ivan Oni1 -kov ($ +eti of Grigorej Ododurov’s rye on account of his poverty.

Examination of Grigorej Ododurov’s nephew Dmitrej Tichanov syn Odo -durov, who confirms the particulars that have already emerged. He also saysthat Akinf Murav’ev made false entries in the books, for Murav’ev’s own ben-efit and that of the local representatives. Dmitrej’s father Tichan and his un-cle Grigorej lived together. Tichan was killed in service, his estate has beenlaid waste by the Lithuanians, and his widow Maria and their children arenow begging for their living. They wish to be allocated a share of GavriloBeketov’s rye.

$.!

(II:324)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!'


Summary!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ondrju2ka Beloj, under-secre-

tary at the Dvorcovoj prikaz. His salary has been set at (%% +eti, but he hasonly () +eti, in 0elonskaja pjatina. He now applies to be granted landfrom the estate of the “traitor” Achmet 3eltuchin in Vodskaja pjatina.

Particulars from the Chancellery’s service rolls (verstal’nyj spisok) for!"!!/!( concerning Beloj’s salary, in money ((% roubles a year) andland ((%% +eti), and from the land grant books for !"%$/%' and !"%)/%" concerning the landed estates of Beloj and 3eltuchin. The informa-tion is attested by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.

On examination, Beloj says that 3eltuchin has defected to Pskov.Decision of the boyars, dated &August !"!', granting Beloj’s petition.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. Signed by d’jak SemenLutochin.

(. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from under-secretary Kostja Petrov.He has no land, and therefore now applies for a grant from the estate ofthe “traitor” Men’2oj Borkov in Vodskaja pjatina. Borkov has defected toPskov.

Particulars of Kostjantin Petrov’s salary in money (!' roubles) andland (!'% +eti). He has never before applied for land. Extract from theland grant books for !"%$/%' concerning Borkov’s estate.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Kostja Petrov. He has beengiven land from the estate of Men’2oj Borkov in Vodskaja pjatina. Graincrops have been sown in the pusto*i of the estate, and Petrov wants a shareof them. Granted on the verso. The rest is confiscated by the Crown.

Decision of the boyars, dated & August !"!'. Kostjantin Petrov isgranted )% +eti of Men’2oj Borkov’s estate. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great. Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.

Instructions to Grigorej Obol’njaninov and gubnoj Selivestr Zenov’evin Vodskaja pjatina to parcel out land to Ondrej Beloj from the estate of Achmet 3eltuchin in that pjatina. & August !"!'. At the bottom ofsheet & it is noted that Kostjantin Petrov has received a similar docu-ment relating to Men’2oj Borkov’s estate. Draft.

$.(


The sheets in the roll are slightly out of order.

(II:325)


Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$


SummaryPetition to the boyars from Mikitka 3ukov of Derevskaja pjatina. His salaryhas been set at $%% +eti and he has been granted !)% +eti. He has been servingfor thirty years. Now the two sons of his cousin Fedor, Bogdan and Stepan,have been killed by Lithuanian soldiers. Only Bogdan has a family – a wife, a)-year-old son and a daughter. The widow has the two brothers’ estate at herdisposal, though it has not been granted to her by the boyars, and despite thefact that she herself lives in Osta2kovo. 3ukov now applies to be granted partof the brothers’ estate.

Extracts from older books concerning the salaries of Mikitka and Fedor3ukov (from the service rolls of Prince Michail Rostovskoj Katyrev for!"%)/%"; the land grant books sent to Moscow in !"%$/%'; Dmitrej Zamy-ckoj’s cadastres for !).!/.(; and gubnoj starosta Petr Esipov’s land parcellingbooks for !).'/.)). The information is attested by under-secretaries Fed’kaLarionov and Kostja Petrov.

Decision of the boyars, dated (& March !"!$. The petition is granted, oncondition that all the particulars provided are correct; this is to be checkedon the spot. The grain and hay are confiscated by the state. Seals of De laGardie and Novgorod the Great.

Fragment of the boyars’ instructions to neslu-ivoj Bogdan Stogov inDerevskaja pjatina to carry out the decision. Draft.

Signed by d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (yellowish in colour).

$.$

(II:326)


Sheets '

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) 0elonskaja pjatina, Ljubynskoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from 3danko Kva2nin, applying for agrant of land. His salary is )%% +eti and he holds !%) +eti, but this land hasfallen into the hands of “robbers” and his people have been killed. He asks tobe granted the estates of Ivan Mjakinin in Ljubynskoj pogost. On the reverse,the date !# July !"!'.

Petition from Davyd Baran1ev’s widow Ovdotica, asking that inquiries bemade into her husband’s estates. Her husband was serving the Swedes at Tich-vin and has been killed. 3danko Kva2nik has submitted an untruthful appli-cation for her husband’s estates, which she needs for her support. On the re-verse, an instruction to paste the petition into the roll.

According to land grant books from !"!%/!!, 3danko Ivanov syn Kva2 -nik has a salary of )%% +eti and holds estates comprising &) +eti.

In !"%%/%!, Davyd Baran1ev was granted an estate of '% +eti for his sup-port.

According to a grant of land made in !"!(/!$, Ivan Borisov syn Mjakininholds his father’s estates of (%% +eti.

On examination, Kva2nik said that Mjakinin and Baran1ev were traitors.He was now applying for both their estates. Witnessed on the reverse by un-der-secretary Kostja Petrov.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate 3dan Kva2nik (%% +etiof Ivan Mjakinin’s estates. The widow Ovdot’ja was granted the '% +eti of herhusband Davyd Baran1ev as a dower estate. When she entered a convent, mar -ried or died, this land was to pass to 3dan Kva2nik. & August !"!'.


Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (yellow wax) (sheet ').

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (yellow wax) (sheet ').

$.'

(II:327)

Contents Petition concerning property. Confiscation of rye. Suretybond. Orders etc.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!', !"!)


Summary!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from the townsman (posadskoj tjagloj+elovek) Mokejko Lyscov Mjasnik, a resident of Nikitina ulica. He com-plains that Jakov Kren’ has not carried out an investigation of his prop-erty, and asks for this to be remedied. In !"!(/!$, Ne1aj Bobrovnik con-ducted an investigation following a large fire, in which Lyscov’s six shopsand a good deal of merchandise, including valuable furs and rye, were de-stroyed. Some goods, sent with Jurej Cholmitin to Kolyvan, have disap-peared. Others have been stolen. Lyscov’s losses amount to '%% roubles,in addition to taxes. He also complains that he has been overtaxed byJakov Kren’, who has placed himself in a lower tax category. (Sheet !.)

Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to pjatikoneckoj staros-ta Doku1aj Slasnicyn and fellow officials to carry out an investigation ofMokejko’s taxes and merchandise and those of Jakov Kren’, and in thatconnection to ask people living in Nikitina and Kon1anskaja ulicy, inSlavenskoj konec, and at the silk and butchers’ shops. A report on theirinvestigation, signed by priests and the investigators themselves, is to besent to De la Gardie and Odoevskij. Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin. !$ February !"!'. (Sheet !v.)

Three examination and investigation reports, prepared by order of Dela Gardie and Odoevskij:

Doku1aj Slasnicyn asked a large number of named residents of Nikiti-na and Manicyna ulicy about Mokej’s property, but they did not knowhow much had been destroyed in the fire or how much had been stolen.Mokej has been placed in a high tax category because he is single, with no children or nephews and nieces. The report was written by under-sec retary Gri2a Brefin. Signed by priests across the joins on the reverse.(Sheets (–'.)

On the instructions of Doku1aj Slasnicyn, slavenskoj starosta LarionPerevoznik asked residents of streets outside the city about the propertyand taxes of Mokej Lyscov and Jakov Kren’. The people questioned knewthat Jakov had appropriated property belonging to Fedor Popov andOnton 0elkovnik, but not how much. Apart from that, they knew noth-

$.)

ing. The record of their examination was drawn up by petrovskoj d’ja+ekSen’ka Jur’ev. On the reverse, signed by the priest Lazori21e Borisov onbehalf of the residents. (Sheet ).)

On Doku1aj Slasnicyn’s instructions, slavenskoj starosta Ovsej Lin’ev,of Kon1anskaja ulica, asked the residents of that street about the proper-ty and taxes of Mokej Lyscov and Jakov Kren’. They gave the same an-swers as in the preceding examination record. February !"!'. (Sheet ".)

(. Description of the appearance of a number of women. The colour of theirhair and eyes is described, along with their complexion and other char-acteristics. Draft. (Sheet #.)

$. Confiscation of rye for Swedish soldiers. Draft. (Sheet #v.)'. Surety bond for 3dan Fokin syn, guaranteeing that he will hand over a

legal document and ) roubles to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. The sureties in-clude two butchers of Rogatica ulica. ) December !"!'. The bond waswritten by Stepanko Bokov, and witnessed on the reverse by Michalka.(Sheet ..)

). Two orders to two named individuals to send foot soldiers and cavalry-men to Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts and to Rakoma. (' August!"!). Draft. On the reverse, a descriptive heading: “Miscellaneous busi-ness, !"!'/!)”. (Sheet &.)

(II:328)


Sheets ("

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$


SummaryPetition to the boyars from Matfej Dirin’s widow Ovdot’ja, of Derevskajapjatina. Her husband has been killed in service by Lithuanian soldiers. He hadsupported himself from his father’s estate, which had been divided betweenMatfej and his two brothers. The two surviving brothers have now appropri-ated Matfej’s share of the estate. Ovdot’ja asks for a dower estate for herselfand her two daughters Marinka and Irinka.

Extracts from older books (the land grant books for !"%(/%$ and neslu --iloj Ivan Skudin’s land parcelling books for the same year) concerning Da -vyd Dirin’s estate, which was divided between his sons and daughters.

Transcript of the document by which Matvej Dirin and his brothers di-

$."

vided up their father’s estate, farm by farm. Vasilej Rumjancov, Osan Chvos-tov and Grigorej Mel’nickoj acted as witnesses and Igna2ko Fomin as scribe.

On examination, the widow Ovdot’ja says that the estate was previouslydivided up amicably among four brothers and three sisters. The eldest sisterhas since married Ivan Rozladin. Now Ovdot’ja and her daughters have beendriven from the estate by her husband’s brothers, and are having to beg fortheir living.

Decision of the boyars, dated !$November !"!(. The petition is granted.Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet !%).

Instructions from the boyars to neslu-ivoj Jakov Molo/aninov in Derev -ska ja pjatina to carry out the decision. !$ November !"!(. Draft.

Petition to the boyars from Davyd Dirin’s daughters Marfica and Annica,applying for land for their support from Matvej’s share of their father’s estate.They complain that their sister-in-law has submitted an untruthful petition,concealing the existence of the two sisters. Petition handed in on ' January!"!$.

Petition to the boyars from Matvej Dirin’s brothers Ju2ka and Iva2ko, mak-ing the same accusations as above against the widow Ovdot’ja. They wish tokeep Matvej’s share of the estate.

Extract from the service rolls of Prince Michail Rostovskoj Katyrev for!"%)/%" concerning Matvej Dirin’s salary. At the time, Matvej had recentlycome of age, and his brothers were !! and " years old.

Two petitions from the widow Ovdot’ja, handed in on ' January !"!$,asking the boyars to disregard the petition from her brothers-in-law. Shewishes to confront her husband’s relatives before the boyars.

Decision of the boyars, dated !" January !"!$. The widow Ovdot’ja andher two daughters are granted three-quarters of Matvej Dirin’s share of theestate. One-quarter is to go to the sister with whose support Matvej had beenentrusted. The other sister is to be provided for by the brothers Jurej andIvan. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet (().

Instructions from the boyars to neslu-ivoj Savelej Ti2kov in Derevskajapjatina to carry out the decision. January !"!$ (no day of month). Draft.

The extracts from older books were made by under-secretaries Kostja Pet -rov and Timocha Odincov.

Signed by d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie (well preserved) and Novgorod the Great.

$.#

(II:329)

Contents Petition for grain.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, village of Seglino.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij from Ovdotica, the widow ofBulat Nepejcyn. Her husband has been killed by Lithuanians, and she herselfhas been held captive. The grain on her husband’s estates in the village ofSeglino has been confiscated by the state at the request of Dru/ina Oni1kov,who has taken over his debts. The widow asks to be given enough of the grainto pay off the debts and make a gift in memory of her husband. On the re-verse, the instruction: “Record how much grain”.

Inquiries are made into the ownership of the grain.Last year, on !( August !"!(, Dru/ina Oni1kov had handed in to the bo-

yars a “written undertaking and inventory” relating to an estate in Derevskajapjatina, in the village of Seglino, with its pusto*i, . ob-i, which his grand-mother Onus’ja had transferred to him. Bulat Nepejcyn was to take the grainharvested on the estate to Novgorod the Great and to give the proceeds toOnus’ja. He had failed to do this. Instead, he is alleged to have sold the grainfor )% roubles. Now Bulat is dead and his wife has been held captive byLithuanians.

Bulat Nepejcyn had claimed in an undertaking that his aunt Onus’ja hadgiven him .% +eti of her estate in Seglino. He was to transport her grain toNovgorod the Great and, as provided in the undertaking, receive half of it.He had failed to do this, and a claim for )% roubles should now be madeagainst him. Written on !) May !"!!.

An order to make inquiries in Derevskaja pjatina as to whether all the in-formation in the undertakings submitted was correct. August !"!(.

On the reverse, across the joins (sheets !–)), the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

Decision by De la Gardie and Odoevskij to allocate the widow Ovdot’jathe grain left by her husband Bulat. She is to pay Oni1kov for the debts hetook over from her husband. !% January !"!$.

Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet )).Attested on the reverse by under-secretary Kostja Petrov.Instructions to Aleksej Aisin to carry out the decision. January !"!$.

$..

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great (sheet )).

(II:330)

Contents Record of expenditure on cloth.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryRecord of purchases of cloth for Swedish soldiers from four named mer-chants. !#' ar*in of coarse woollen cloth was purchased, and particulars aregiven of the price paid for what was obtained from each merchant and theprice per ar*in. ! May !"!$.

NotesA piece is missing from the top left corner of the sheet.

(II:331)

Contents Decision to recover money.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!)


SummaryKonstantin Petrov had been ordered to deliver )% roubles to the state treas-ury.

Evert Horn and Ivan Odoevskij decided, on the basis of Konstantin Pet -rov’s petition (not included), to recover $% roubles from him for grain and tolevy the remaining (% roubles as a penalty. The money was to be delivered toMåns Mårtensson’s pristav Semen Kurbatov. # March !"!).

$.&

Seals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great.Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin and Måns Mårtensson.

NotesSeals of Evert Horn and Novgorod the Great.

The petition itself is missing. See II:(%' concerning the same matter.

(II:332)

Contents Accounts relating to brewing.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(


SummaryFragment of accounts in draft form: notes made by Ofonasej Lopuchin con-cerning the quantities of malt purchased from the malt dealers between !" July!"!! and () May !"!(. There is writing on both sides of this sheet.

It is also recorded what sums of money were collected from Måns Mår -tensson at the Bol’*oj prichod to pay the malt dealers over the period ! Sep-tember–! May (no year), and what sums were collected to pay the hop deal-ers from March to July !"!(. Again, there is text on both sides of the sheet.

Expenditure on malt and hops in !"!!/!(. On the verso, a summary ofthe costs and a total.

$&%

(II:333)

Contents Collection of rent.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) The Zaone/’e pogosts.

SummaryFragment of a summarized list of sums collected as rent from Pudoskoj, O2 -tinskoj, Ki/skoj, Venickoj, 0unskoj, Vygozerskoj, 4elmoskoj, Va/enskoj andPir kinskoj pogosts. Draft. !"!!/!(.

(II:334)

Contents Surety bond. Requisition of provisions.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Klimeckoj, Spasskoj, Budkovskoj andChrepel’skoj pogosts.

Summary!. The monk Iona and Pervoj Kirilov syn Lugov2in, both associated with

the Neledickij (sic) Monastery, stand surety before Voleskej Epan1in forthe monk Onufrej, from the Siteckij Monastery, guaranteeing that hewill report daily to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev at the Dvorcovoj prikaz. He isinvolved in legal proceedings with 3dan Fedin, a peasant of the village of0aternoe sel’co, concerning a payment for two horses. Grigorej Gavrilovacted as witness and Gri2a Bebrin as scribe. ' December !"!'.

(. Requisition of rye and oats for Captain Jagan Indrikov. Klimentskoj,Spasskoj, Budkovskoj and Chrepel’skoj pogosts are mentioned. Frag-ment.

$&!

(II:335)

Contents Petitions seeking employment. Surety bonds.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"%&–!"!!


Summary!. Petition to Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 from the boyar’s son Gri2ka Posnikov

syn Jakimov of 0elonskaja pjatina, seeking state employment at the Po -mestnoj prikaz. On the reverse, a decision to appoint him and obtain asurety bond. () February !"%&.

Surety bond for Jakimov, handed in to the Chancellery of Tsar VasilijIvanovi1. The sureties were under-secretaries and messengers (rossyl’*+i-ki) at the Pomestnoj prikaz and the Dvorcovoj prikaz. The bond was writ-ten by Gri2a Vasil’ev syn U2akov on (. February !"%&. Signed on the re-verse by the sureties and witnesses.

(. Under-secretaries at the Pomestnoj prikaz and Dvorcovoj prikaz apply toTsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 to be appointed as messengers at the law court.They have served the Tsar during the siege of !"%& and have enduredmuch suffering. What is more, they have not received their wages. Theboyar and voevoda Prince Michail Vasil’evi1 0ujskij promised them em-ployment at the court, but others have been appointed to the posts inquestion, as messengers to Moscow and other towns and in the pjatiny.On the verso of sheet ., an instruction to follow an earlier ukase at thelaw court. " March !"%&.

Opening section of instructions from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 to Ofo na -sej Ondreevi1 Eremeev in response to the above petition.

$. Surety bond for Jurej Stepanov syn Lugovinin, handed in to the Chan-cellery of Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1. The sureties were boyars’ sons and under-secretaries and messengers at the Pomestnoj prikaz and Dvorcovoj prikaz.The bond was written by Vas’ka Il’in on !! May !"%&. Signed on the re-verse by sureties and the witness.

Surety bond for Vasilej Pavlov syn Bra/nikov, handed in to the Chan-cellery of Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1. The sureties were under-secretaries andmessengers at the Pomestnoj prikaz and Dvorcovoj prikaz. The bond waswritten by Gavrilko Ortemov on ()May !"!%. Signed on the reverse bythe witness and sureties.

Surety bond for Fatej Fedorov syn Zmeev, handed in to the “StateChancellery”. The sureties were town bailiffs (gorodovye prika*+iki), mes-sengers at the Pomestnoj prikaz, under-secretaries at the Dvorcovoj prikaz

$&(

and others. Jakov Ivanov syn acted as witness. The bond was written byGri2a Bebrin on (! January !"!!. Signed on the reverse by the witnessand the sureties.

Surety bond for Nikita Filipov syn, handed in to the Chancellery ofTsar Vladislav 3igimontovi1. The sureties were under-secretaries at thePomestnoj prikaz. The bond was written by Mitrofonko Nikitin syn Pet -rovskoj. $! January !"!!. Signed on the reverse by the witness and thesureties.

'. Ju2ka Lutovinov from Be/eckaja pjatina applies for a post as messengerat the Pomestnoj prikaz in Novgorod the Great. He served under MikitaVy2eslavcev during the siege, and his brother was killed at Kaluga.

On the reverse, the instruction: “Appoint him.”

(II:336)

Contents Petition seeking employment, surety bonds.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Bogda2ko Ivanov. He had beensent by the boyars to serve in Zaone/’e, but on his way there he was robbed.He applies for employment as a rossylo+noj pod’ja+ej. Sixteen individuals standsurety for Bogdan Ivanov at the state treasury (gosudareva kazna), guarantee-ing that he will discharge his duties as rossylo+noj pod’ja+ej at the Pomestnajaizba in an irreproachable manner. Agej Ofonas’ev acted as witness and Gri2aBebrin as scribe. . October !"!(.

This is followed by another seven surety bonds of the same kind. In eachcase, there are !%–!. sureties, often under-secretaries or rossylo+nye, notariesor landowners. They stand surety for the following individuals, all of themrossylo+nye at the Pomestnaja izba: Mina Beloj, Maksim Be2encov, SemenKurbatov, Petr Rezancov, Ivan Brjancov, Denis Dereveckoj and Petr Ba2mak.Grigorej U2akov, Kornil Efim’ev, Michajlo Lyskov, Kazarin Russkoj and Gav -rilo Ortem’ev acted as witnesses, and Gri2a Bebrin, Otopko Oba2kin, Pe t ru2 -ka Maly2kin, Gavrilko Ortem’ev and Ofonko Petrovskoj as scribes. (" Oc to -ber !"!(–!! May !"!$.

$&$

NotesThe following are mentioned as notaries on the Trade Side (Torgovaja sto -rona): Miron Volodimerov, Petr Maly2kin, Kirila Serebrjanikov, Stepan Bo -kov, Kazarin Russkoj, Grigorej Slavkovskoj and Feoktist Ponamarev.

(II:337)

Contents Report.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Ivangorod. Tesovo.

SummaryReport to Jakob De la Gardie from Gavrilka Gagarin, describing how threeindividuals, who had been arrested and taken from Ivangorod to the Tesovofortress, have escaped from prison. On arrival, the prisoners were handedover to sotnik Andrus Skelko. Gagarin urged Skelko to hand them over to theprovost (profoss), as there were not enough guards at the prison at the time.During the night, the prisoners escaped. Gagarin sent men out to search forthem in the villages and at the ferry places. He has also written to the voe-voda Fedor Grigor’evi1 Aminev in Ivangorod about the prisoners. (# June!"!".

On the reverse, addressed to De la Gardie, with the date $% June !"!".

$&'

(II:338)

Contents Record of inquiries.

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina, Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj-pogost.

SummaryBy order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, inquiries were made as to what landIgnatej Nosakin had been given from the estates of Elisar Saburov in threedifferent pogosts in Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina, comprising or-chards, villages, abandoned land and peasants. It was also noted what hadbeen taken from Ignat Nosakin and given to others. In addition, exchanges ofland had taken place between various individuals. The inquiries were con-ducted by Kondrate (sic) Balandin, and the record kept by Ivanko Kondra-tov, d’ja+ek of Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj pogost. Witnessed on the reverse by thepriest Charlampej Gavrilov. !# January !"!'.

(II:339)

Contents Reports and instructions concerning collection of taxes. Pe-titions.

Sheets !#

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) The Zaone/’e pogosts. Olonec.

Summary!. Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Anc Muk (Hans Munk),

Vasilej Nepljuev and Vasilej Zmeev concerning the collection of taxes inVodlozerskaja volost’. Draft.

(. Report to Ivan Nikiti1, Semen Michajlovi1 and Andrej Kostjantinovi1(i.e. Odoevskij, Lutochin and Lyscov) from Dem’janko Aprelev andPavel Kochanykov concerning taxes for fish (pikeperch and bream) col-lected and delivered to Novgorod the Great from Samozerskaja volost’.(& April !"!(.

$&)

$. Instructions to collect rye, barley and oats from Timofej Chachin’s es-tate in the Zaone/’e pogosts and send them to the keepers of the crowngranary, Never Ignat’ev and Subbota Nikifor (sic). (" July !"!(.

'. Instructions to Dem’jan Aprelev and fellow officials to collect rye, barleyand oats from the Zaone/’e pogosts for the Swedish troops and sendthem to Novgorod the Great. (" July !"!(.

). Report to Ivan Odoevskij, Semen Michajlovi1 and Andrej Kostjanti-novi1 from Dem’janko Aprelev and Pavel Kochanykov concerning graincollected from Olonecskoj and Ro/destvenskoj pogosts. They have fol-lowed their instructions, and on () June the grain was dispatched in aKarelian karbas under the supervision of local representatives. It wastaken first to Ladoga, and from there it was sent on $! July to the voevo-da Prince Ivan Kropotkin in Ore2ek, with orders to measure it and sendnotification to Novgorod the Great. On the verso, an address and thedate $% July !"!(.

". Petition from the Lapp Gri2ka Melkoev of Nikol’skoj pogost, Obone/ -skaja pjatina, asking to be allowed to keep the tax-free land he was grant-ed by Tsar Vasilij 0ujskij.

Extract from Vasilij 0ujskij’s land grant document for !"%.. The in-formation is attested by under-secretary 3danko Maksimov. On exami-nation, Melkoev says that visiting bailiffs (prisyl*+iki) and starosty havetaken taxes from him by force. Signed on the verso by Måns MårtenssonPalm. Skrepy of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

Decision of the boyars, granting Melkoev’s petition. Seals of De la Gar -die and Novgorod the Great (sheet &). (& July !"!(.

Letter from the boyars confirming the decision. Melkoev is to showthis letter to any tax collectors. (& July !"!(. Draft. This sheet is of dou-ble width.

#. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Semenko Vasil’ev of Spas -skoj-Ki/skoj pogost and Lu1ka Otnekeev of Nikol’skoj-0ujskoj pogost.They stood surety before Hans Munk that Vasilej Pavlov would pay hisfines on time, but he has failed to do so. Now, for the second week, thesureties are in prison in Novgorod the Great. They are suffering greatly,and point out that they cannot pay any money while in custody. Theymust be allowed to return to their pogosts and collect money there, ' roubles from every ob-a. !"!!/!(.

.. Instructions from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Petr Fofanov and Er-molaj Evla2kov, dated !! August !"!(, directing them to collect taxesfor the Swedes in Olonec and the Zaone/’e pogosts and to send the mon-ey to Novgorod the Great. These pogosts were previously exempt fromtaxes owing to the destruction they had suffered, but now ' roubles areto be collected from every vyt’. Funds are needed, among other things toreceive Grand Prince Karl Filip, and boards and other timber are beingbrought in to build a house for him. The inhabitants are urged not to

$&"

protest, as no one in the rest of the Novgorod area is protesting. Draft.&. Further instructions relating to the collection of taxes. Draft.

Skrepy of the d’jaki across the join between sheets !" and !#.


(II:340)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina, Cholynskaja volost’, village of Novinka.

SummaryTwo petitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ortemej Osipov syn Pu -ljaev, asking to be granted abandoned parts of the crown village of Novinkain Derevskaja pjatina. His salary is "%% +eti, but he holds only $&) +eti. Theestates granted to him have been laid waste by Lithuanians and Swedes.

On the reverse of sheet !, a note by Semen Lutochin to the effect that theabandoned parts of the village are to be given to Puljaev, but that the peasantsare not to be included in the grant.

Particulars of the land, peasants, and cultivated and abandoned areas ofthe village of Novinka, as recorded in Prince Vasilej Zvenigorodskoj’s taxbooks from !).', Oleksej Odincov’s inspection books from !"!!, StepanLaptev’s inspection books from !"!(, and under-secretary Omel’jan Eliza -rov’s “inquisition record” (obysknoj spisok) from !"!(.

Details of how many peasants there are in the village of Novinka and howmuch tax they are to pay by order of De la Gardie. It is noted that they are notpaying tax and that grain has not been sown, owing to the ravages of theLithuanians and the Swedes. !& February !"!$.

Attested on the reverse of sheet ' by Ivanko Zadenskoj.De la Gardie and Odoevskij decided to allocate to Puljaev abandoned ar-

eas of land, a certain amount of taxpaying land and two farms in the village of Novinka in Cholynskaja volost’. He was not, however, granted ownership of the peasants living in the village. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat. $ May !"!$.

$&#

On the reverse of sheets !–), across the joins, the skrepy of d’jaki SemenLutochin and Andrej Lyscov. Across the join between sheets $ and ', theskrepa of Pjatoj Grigor’ev.

Instructions to under-secretary Semejka Michajlov to parcel out land toPuljaev in accordance with the boyars’ decision. $ May !"!$.

On the reverse of sheet ., a descriptive heading: “Grant of land to OrtemejPuljaev in Derevskaja pjatina !"!$”.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great. $ May !"!$.

(II:341)

Contents Petitions, instructions, surety bonds etc. relating to haymak-ing.

Sheets $& + a fragment

Year(s) !"!$–!"!)

Area(s) Tesovo. Rakomo. Trjasovo. Korolevo.

Summary!. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Nikita Tyrkov and Iva2ko Pro -

kof ’ev. They complain – not for the first time, as they point out – thatSwedish troops on their way to and from Novgorod the Great are mak-ing excessive requisitions of hay in Tesovo and the surrounding area. Pe-tition handed in by Petr Sobakin on ($ November !"!$.

(. Report to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Nikita Tyrkov. He reports thaton $ November (no year) he sent haymaking books (zakosnye knigi), to-gether with a record of the election of sworn men and surety bonds,from Tesovo to Novgorod the Great with under-secretary Ivan Pro -kof ’ev.

$. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Nikita Tyrkov and Iva2ko Pro -kof ’ev, complaining bitterly about the depredations of Swedish officersand soldiers in various crown villages around Tesovo. Handed in by Is-tomka Ivanov, a peasant from Tesovo, on ! November !"!'.

'. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Nikita Tyrkov and Iva2koProkof ’ev. On (! November they wrote to the boyars of Novgorod theGreat, informing them that they had taken four wagonloads of hay from the company of Juren Chanov (Göran Hansson?) and left this hay,which belonged to the Crown, in the village of Zapol’e near Tesovo. On

$&.

($ November, )$ men from Krister Hansson’s company arrived, scat-tered the hay and plundered grain and other property from the peasants,heedless of Tyrkov and Prokof ’ev’s protests. They have informed thelieutenant of Göran Hansson’s company about the incident, so as not tofall into disfavour on account of the hay. The petition was handed in byPetr Sobakin on ($ November !"!'.

). Instructions concerning haymaking. October !"!'–July !"!).". Detailed instructions to under-secretary Fedor Charlamov and Login

Perfir’ev, dated ' July !"!). They are to go to the crown villages of Ko-ro levo, Rakomo and Tesovo to requisition labour for haymaking, a totalof '% people with scythes, rakes and three months’ supplies. The hay isthen to be closely guarded by sworn men, and subsequently horses andcarts are to be procured.

#. Instructions to prika*+ik Lu1anin Eremeev, dated ' July !"!), directinghim to find as soon as possible, in Korostynskoj and other pogosts, tenpeople with scythes, rakes and three months’ supplies. He is to obtain re-liable sureties for them, to ensure that they complete the work and donot run away. The surety bonds are to be sent to Pjatoj Grigor’ev at theDvorcovoj prikaz.

.. Fragment of notes connected with inspection books for Michajlovskojpogost in Vodskaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny. Draft.

&. Instructions concerning haymaking. July !"!).!%. Fragment of instructions on how order is to be maintained in the tav-

erns. Probably !"%%–!"%' (the document is undated, but it refers tod’jak Grigorej Trusov, who was active in Novgorod the Great during thisperiod). The text has been crossed out.

!!. Reports and surety bonds relating to haymaking.

NotesSheet $ is a petition containing many details of the cruelty of the Swedes.(October !"!'.)

$&&

(II:342)

Contents Instructions to collect money and goods.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!"/!#


Summary!. Instructions to (space left for name) to collect money from the horse

keepers Radej Semenov, Roma2ka Michajlov and Savka Kuz’min by wayof compensation for stolen horses. The money is then to be handed tothe horses’ owners. Draft. (" September !"!".

(. Instructions to under-secretary Fedor Charlamov to go to Lake Il’men’and there requisition $% or '% roubles’ worth of fish for the boyars’households in Novgorod the Great. The fish is to be valued and a sum-mary handed to under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin at the Dvorcovoj pri -kaz. $% December !"!".

$. Instructions to Ivan Panfelov to collect . roubles from Vas’ka Sabel’nik,bobyl’ of the metropolitan, for gold stolen from a Swede. The money is tobe handed to the interpreter and translator Erik Andersson (Irik Ondre -ev). $ January (no year). On the verso, the year !"!"/!#.

NotesSheet ! (collection of money for stolen horses): cf. II:'$, '#, !") and !"..

On sheet $v: a stamp representing a gate with two towers. The sheet was apacking label from the paper mill at Ravensburg.

'%%

(II:343)


Sheets .

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Fedorovskoj-Pesockoj pogost.

SummaryPetition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Zacharko Ivanov syn DolgovoSaburov of Vodskaja pjatina. His salary has been set at ')% +eti. He has estatesof only !%% +eti, and that land has been laid waste. He asks to be granted the)% +eti of his father’s estate which his mother had as dower land, as she is nowdead. His younger brother Michajlo holds $)% +eti of their father’s land. (. March !"!$.

Extracts from older books from !"%' and !"%#, relating to the land hold-ings of Zacharej Saburov and his mother Mar’ja (e.g. from the land parcellingbook of gubnoj starosta Matvej Ku2elev from !"%#). These particulars areconfirmed orally by Zacharej Saburov, and attested by 3danec Molevanov.

Decision of the boyars, dated !$ April !"!$. The petition is granted, pro-vided that local representatives in Fedorovskoj-Pesotckoj pogost can certifythat Saburov’s mother really has died and that the estate has not been trans-ferred to anyone else or to the crown villages. Seals of De la Gardie and Nov-gorod the Great (sheet )).

Instructions to neslu-ivoj Kazarin Maslenickoj, also dated !$ April !"!$,to carry out this decision. He is to make inquiries among the local populationand to ask a zemskoj or cerkovnoj d’ja+ek to enter the particulars in the inqui-sition books (obysknye knigi). If everything is in order, the land is to be par-celled out to Zacharej Saburov and the relevant particulars are to be record-ed in the land parcelling books. Draft.

Sheets !–) are signed on the reverse with the skrepa of d’jak Semen Luto -chin.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great, both well preserved.

'%!

(II:344)


Sheets )

Year(s) !"!"

Area(s) Villages of Rakomo, Korolevo, Trjasovo and Dvoricy.

SummaryInstructions to rossyl’*+ik Onita Bobrovskoj to go to the village of Rakomo toobtain eight horses and sledges, with drivers, from the crown peasants. He isto notify the interpreter Erik Andersson as soon as he has carried out theseinstructions. Signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. $! January !"!".

Four sets of instructions to rossyl’*+iki Onita Bobrovskoj and Ole2a Epan -1in and under-secretaries Maksim Vasil’ev and Petr Sobakin. They are to col-lect stated quantities of hay for the Swedish soldiers’ horses from the villagesof Rakomo, Korolevo, Trjasovo and Dvoricy, and to inform the interpreterErik Andersson when these instructions have been carried out. Signed byd’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev. !' February !"!".

(II:345)

Contents Reports on collections of money and grain.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!(–!"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja, Obone/skaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny.

Summary!. Report on deliveries of grain and money to Evert Horn’s troops from

Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina. Submitted by gubnoj starosta Ond-rejko Neelov. !# March !"!(.

(. Report from gubnye starosty Isajko Glotov and Sen’ka Agapitov concern -ing a collection of money in Obone/skaja pjatina, Zaone/skaja polo vina.The money is being sent to Ladoga and Novgorod the Great. !"De cem -ber !"!(.

$. Report from Fed’ko Buturlin concerning money collected for the Swed -ish troops from Obone/skaja and Vodskaja pjatiny. !# December !"!(.

'%(

'. Report from Jaku2ko Kokol’cov, stating that he was ordered to collectmon ey from Olonec and that the order reached him as he was on his wayfrom there. He immediately turned back, and the money he was on hisway to Novgorod the Great with he sent on with other trustworthy men.It was money from two taverns, along with accounts from the taverns. (" January !"!$.

). Report from Jaku2ko Kokol’cov concerning money collected from Vod-skaja pjatina. # March !"!$.

". Report from Firsec Davydov and Ivanec Boranov regarding money col-lected from O2tinskoj stan, Va/enskoj and Vinickoj pogosts. They havenot managed to collect all the money required. December (no year).

#. Report from Ivan Me21erskoj, stating that on # December !"!( he sentaccount books from the tavern in Porchov to Jakob De la Gardie andIvan Odoevskij. He also reports the profit made by the tavern from !De-cember !"!( to ! March !"!$. The account books for this period, too,have been sent to Novgorod the Great. !' March !"!$.

.. Report from Ivan Trusov and Ivan Kartmazov, stating that they have col-lected money for the Swedish troops in the pogosts of Obone/skaja pja -tina, Zaone/skaja polovina. A sum of !(' roubles has been sent to Nov-gorod the Great. Now they have been ordered to collect the same sumonce again, which they see no possibility of doing. (( March !"!$.

All the reports are addressed to Jakob De la Gardie and Ivan Odoevskij. Thedates given are those on which the reports were handed in.

The sheets are unsigned.

(II:346)

Contents Instructions and a receipt.

Sheets (

Year(s) !"!'

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryInstructions to Grigorej Stepanovi1 Obol’njaninov concerning a requisitionof salt and grain for the Swedes. Receipt from Savelej Olekseev syn for a payment for salt, bought from him by Grigorej Obol’njaninov. ($ October!"!'. Signed by d’jak Semen Lutochin.

'%$

(II:347)

Contents Instructions (from a land grant application).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryInstructions (to an unnamed person) to make inquiries into the estates of thelate Fedor 3ukov and to establish whether his sons, daughters-in-law andgrandchildren are alive and whether his estates have been given to anyone.The information is to be entered in the “inquisition record” (obysknoj spisok).Furthermore, !%% +eti of 3ukov’s estates are to be parcelled out to Mikita Ti -mofeev syn 3ukov. The remainder of his estates and the grain and hay to befound there are to be confiscated by the state and stored for the time beingwith local representatives.

NotesThe other documents relating to this application are to be found in II:$().

(II:348 a)

Contents Petitions seeking employment.

Sheets '

Year(s) Not given.


SummaryPetition to Grand Prince Vladislav from Iva2ko Zadenskoj, applying for thepost of under-secretary for land grant matters in three pjatiny. Granted onthe verso.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Pervu2ka Pankratov, applying fora position as otsylo+noj pod’ja+ej, as he has no other employment. On the ver-so, the petition is granted, with an order to obtain sureties for him.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Iva2ko Bogdanov. On account ofhis poverty, he applies for a post as posylo+noj pod’ja+ej at the Pomestnaja izba.

'%'

On the verso, the petition is granted, with an order to obtain sureties for him.Fragment of a petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Ko1evin (first name

illegible). He seeks employment as a rossylo+noj pod’ja+ej. Granted on the ver-so.

No year.

(II:348 b)

Contents Petitions seeking employment. Grant of land (fragment).Sure ty bonds.

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$, !"!'


Summary!. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from under-secretary Larion

(surname illegible), applying for a position in the postal couriers’ depart -ment (jamskoj stol). The petition is granted.

(. Fragment of a land grant application, involving an allocation of land toPrince Ondrej My2etckoj. On the reverse, a fragment of a memorandumto d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, dated (. June !"!$.

$. Petition from under-secretary Iva2ko Lazarev, asking to be allowed to re-main in his post. Granted on the reverse, on account of his long experi-ence. # November !"!$.

'. The priest-monk Kornilej and the monks Roman and Pachnotej of theArsen’ev Monastery stand surety before nedel’*+ik Vtoroj Telepnev forthe monk Feodosej at the same monastery, guaranteeing that he will ap-pear before Ivan Odoevskij and d’jak Semen Lutochin. Stepanko Vasil’evacted as scribe. # August !"!'.

". Fragment of a surety bond. Various individuals stand surety that VtorojJakovlev will discharge his duties as an under-secretary in an honestmanner. Gri2a Bebrin acted as scribe. !"!$/!' (day and month illegi-ble).

Another three documents, similar in content.

Sheets ' and # are signed on the verso by d’jak Semen Lutochin. The othersheets are unsigned.

'%)

NotesAll the sheets apart from $ and ) have been restored.

(II:349)

Contents Reports. Instructions. Orders. Petitions etc.

Sheets !#!

Year(s) !"!!/!(, !"!(/!$

Area(s) Novgorod the Great, Staraja Russa.

SummaryTwo rolls with roughly the same contents, chiefly administrative correspon-dence between officials in Novgorod the Great and Staraja Russa concerningthe collection of taxes and rents, tavern revenues, provisions and forage frominhabitants of Staraja Russa and the surrounding area. Matters covered in-clude the procurement and sale of salt, the recruitment of additional strel’cy,and the payment of wages to Swedes and to new and old strel’cy. Lists of pro-visions. In addition, there are petitions from officials, townspeople and peas-ants.

Examples of petitions:A peasant in Troickaja tret’, Efremovskoj pogost, asks for a new inspection

following the attack of the Lithuanians on ($–(' September !"!(, the con-sequences of which are described (sheets ""–"#).

The salt maker Sen’ka Rudiev and his fellow workers ask to be paid theirwages for a long period of work (sheets #%–#!).

In both rolls, the signature of d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev sometimes appears atthe bottom of a document. Some of the documents are witnessed on the re-verse. Across the joins on the reverse of several sheets are the word “Sta ro -ruskoj” and the year !"!(/!$. Many documents are addressed on the reverseto De la Gardie and Odoevskij or to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, with a note of whohanded the document in at the Chancellery and on what date.(. October !"!!–!"!( (sheets !–.!), ( September–$% October !"!(

(sheets .(–!#!).

NotesII:$'& consists of two separate rolls, but the sheets are continuously num-bered.

'%"

Many sheets that were once joined have been cut apart. Judging from theinscriptions on the verso across some of the joins, sheets not originally be-longing together have been joined.

(II:350)


(II:351)

Contents Reports. Instructions. Orders. Lists. Extracts from revenuebooks, petitions etc.

Sheets )#$

Year(s) !)../.&, !"!%, !"!!, !"!(

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Vodskaja, Obone/skaja and 0elonskajapjatiny. Michajlovskoj pogost na Lado/skom poroge. Kara-1 junskoj, Bol1inskoj, Bel’skoj and Vy2egorodskoj pogosts.Crown villages of Rakomo and Golino. 4ertickoj pogost. Sta-raja Russa. Kotel’nickaja sloboda. Tichvin and other areas.

SummaryThis is by far the largest roll in Series II. Its contents are varied, with an em-phasis on conditions in Michajlovskoj pogost by the Ladoga Rapids (La do/ -skoj porog).

Examples of matters dealt with:!. Two sets of instructions from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev:

– Instructions to under-secretary Fedor Charlamov to go to the crownvillages to collect taxes and other levies for !"!%/!! from starosty andsworn men and to make an inventory of hay meadows, " September!"!!.– Instructions to under-secretary Jurej Jumin concerning the collectionof taxes and other levies on fishing for !"!%/!! from the townsman andfisherman Sen’ka Mokeev, # September !"!!.

On the reverse of sheet ! is a list of under-secretaries at the Dvorcovojprikaz in Novgorod the Great (!' names in all), with the departments inwhich they work. No later than August !"!!.

(. Petitions from under-secretaries Nikifor Bibikov and Jurej Jumin con-

'%#

cerning peasants in Michajlovskoj pogost by the Ladoga Rapids on theriver Volchov, in Vodskaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny. The peasants havefailed to pay taxes in money and provisions for !"%&/!% and !"!%/!!,and these must now be collected by force.

Petitions from peasants in the same pogost, seeking exemption fromtaxes in the form of money for the maintenance of soldiers (Cossacks be-longing to the sotnja – “hundred” – of Timofej 0arov and Solovoj Pro -tasyv, strel’cy and Swedish soldiers), and from landowners in the pogost,requesting an inspection and new inventory of the villages. !)../.&–November !"!!.

Instructions to Nikifor Bibikov and under-secretary Jurej Jumin to goto the Ladoga Rapids to collect money and grain.

Petitions from the peasants of Michajlovskoj pogost, providing infor-mation about military developments at Ladoga in August !"!!.

Extracts from revenue books for !"%&/!% and !"!%/!! from the twohalves of Michajlovskoj pogost, concerning revenue in the form of mon-ey and grain. (Sheets (#–'%.)

$. A “royal letter” (korolevskoj list) from King Sigismund III, issued atSmolensk in !"!%, concerning a grant of villages and a tavern to RomanNeelov and the Cossack leader Timofej 0arov in Michajlovskoj pogost,by the Ladoga Rapids on the Volchov.

Copy of instructions from the Dvorcovoj prikaz in Novgorod theGreat, dated !"April !"!!, concerning the transfer of half the pogost toTimofej 0arov (prior to the lawful Tsar’s ascension of the throne) in con-junction with grants of land made by King Sigismund III and the King’sSon Vladislav to noblemen, boyars’ sons and officials.

Copy of instructions from the Dvorcovoj prikaz in Novgorod theGreat, dated (. April !"!!, concerning the revocation of the grant ofhalf of Michajlovskoj pogost to Roman Neelov, the surrender of thegrant to the Dvorcovoj prikaz, and the collection of taxes from the popu-lation for !"!% and !"!!.

A report that the Cossack leader Timofej 0arov has been killed bySwedish soldiers. (Sheets '!–').)

'. Decision by De la Gardie in response to a petition from Ivan Odoevskij,asking to be granted Michajlovskaja volost’ and exempted from taxes for!"!% and !"!!.

Notification that Ivan Odoevskij has relinquished the above-men-tioned grant. (Sheets '"–'#.)

). Extract from instructions to Nikifor Bibikov and Ivan Aisin, dated !.October !"!!, concerning the handing over of rent and other moneycollected in Michajlovskoj pogost for the maintenance of the Swedishvoevoda Lars Anfanson (Lars Anfastsson) (sheet '.).

". Petitions from peasants in the two halves of Michajlovskoj pogost, hand-ed in on (. October !"!!, concerning the collection of taxes and levies

'%.

from them by command of Tsar Fedor Ivanovi1 (sheets "#–".).#. Extracts from commands issued by the Tsar in !)../.& and !)&'/&)

(sheets "&–#%)... Instructions to Nikifor Bibikov and under-secretary Jurej Jumin con-

cerning the collection of arrears of taxes for !"!%/!!, in money and pro-visions, from the peasants of Michajlovskoj pogost (sheets #$–#)).

&. Instructions to Ivan Aisin and under-secretary Afon Muranov, dated (& October !"!!, concerning the collection of taxes for !"!!/!( fromMichajlovskoj pogost, in money and provisions, and the drawing up ofinspection books (dozornye knigi) (sheets #"–##).

!%. Order from d’jak Timofej Kopnin to Vasilej Fedorovi1 Buturlin to re-ceive whitefish and roe from Nikifor Bibikov and Jurej Jumin on behalfof the court (sheets #.–#&).

!!. Order from d’jak Timofej Kopnin to Vasilej Buturlin to receive moneyfrom Michajlovskoj pogost collected by Ivan Aisin and Afon Muranev(sheets .%–.!).

!(. Instructions to Ivan Aisin and under-secretary Afon Muranov concern-ing an inspection in Michajlovskoj pogost and the collection of rentsand taxes (sheets .(–.').

!$. Two petitions from Nikifor Bibikov to the boyars and voevody of Mos -cow and Novgorod the Great (sheets .)–.#):– Petition describing how money collected in Michajlovskoj pogost,which was to be given to the “Swedish voevoda” of Ore2ek, Klas Irikov(Claes Eriksson Slang), has been taken from the messenger, under-secre-tary Jurej Jumin, by the “Swedish voevoda” Lars Atfasan (Lars Anfasts-son) in Ladoga.– Petition describing how fisherman on the Volchov are avoiding payingrents and taxes and how the voevody of Ladoga are not supporting thepeople trying to collect them. $–. November !"!!. On the reverse ofsheets .) and .#, addressed to Pjatoj Grigor’ev, with an acknowledge-ment of receipt of the letter on . November.

!'. Stipulated contributions of money and provisions for the maintenance ofthe Tsaritsa Dar’ja Alekseevna, widow of Ivan IV, who is residing at theVvedenskij Convent (in Tichvin). (% November !"!!. (Sheets &(–&".)

!). Instructions to starosty in Kotel’nickaja sloboda to send two horses andvehicles, with a guide, to under-secretary Dru/ina Timofeev and swornmen in the crown village of Golino. (% October !"!!. Signature of andan annotation by d’jak Semen Lutochin. (Sheet &#.)

!". Three sets of instructions to Tret’jak Kopnin, concerning:– payments for wine and incense for the Church of the Intercession ofthe Mother of God (Pokrova Bogorodicy) in the Kremlin, for !"!!/!((sheets &.–!%%);– disbursement to the Cossack leader Ivan Par2in of his pay for !"!!/!(;

'%&

– a payment of half a rouble to Ivanka Manojlov, a servant at the Jur’evMonastery, for injuries sustained in the service of the Swedes at Pskov.((–$! October !"!!.

!#. Petition to King Karl IX and to the boyars and voevody from Vas’kaZadenskoj, under-secretary at the Dvorcovoj prikaz, requesting paymentof his outstanding salary for !"!!. On the recto, the signature of VasilejZadenskoj. On the verso, a note written by Semen Lutochin to PjatojGrigor’ev concerning disbursement of the money. (Sheet !%!.)

!.. Part of a draft of a petition from Nikifor Bibikov and the peasants inMichajlovskoj pogost by the Ladoga Rapids. A fair copy of the text canbe found on sheets '$–''. (Sheet (%#v.)

!&. A document relating to shops and houses in Novgorod the Great. It isstated how many properties there are, how many people have been killedor have disappeared, and how much tax is to be paid for !"!% and !"!!.(Sheets ($)–('(.)

(%. Record of taxes (in money) from the crown pogosts: Kara1junskoj, Bol -1inskoj, Michajlovskoj, Bel’skoj and Vy2gorodskoj. Part of a draft. Octo-ber !"!!–January !"!(. (Sheets (#%v–(#!v.)

(!. Computations of taxes (in money) for !"!!/!( from the crown villagesof Rakomo and Golino. The sheets are written on in the reverse order,compared with the rectos. Part of a draft. October !"!!–() January!"!(. (Sheets (&'v–(&(v.)

((. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to under-secretary Andrej Anel’janov(?) to go to the village of Jugosticy to deliver a letter to the voevoda VoinAfanas’evi1 Novoksenov, and to collect provision books and state service(rozrjadnye) documents from under-secretary Jurej Jumin. January !"!(.(Sheet $%&v.)

($. List of sums of money collected from the crown village of Rakomo forthe purchase of hay. (% March !"!(. (Sheet $#&.)

('. Order from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to the voevoda Andrej 0a-chovskoj concerning the collection of duties, taxes and tavern revenuesfor !"!!/!( from townsmen and peasants in Staraja Russa. Draft, in-complete. !"!( (after (' April). (Sheets '!#v–'!.v.)

(). Instructions to an unnamed person to go to the crown village of Golinoin Korostynskoj pogost to investigate the circumstances surrounding thesale of stolen horses, taken there in !"!! by refugees from Pskov. Incom-plete. On the recto, a draft. March !"!(. (Sheet '(%v.)

(". Instructions from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Igumen Andrej at the An-ton’ev Monastery, concerning five Swedish horses and their grooms thathave arrived there, and regarding the allocation of supplies to them bythe monastery pending further orders. ($April !"!(. The text has beencrossed out. (Sheet '(#v.)

(#. Confirmation by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev that the treasury has received

'!%

payment for fish from the village of Cholyn’, purchased for De la Gardie.May !"!(. (Sheet '$)v.)

(.. A document recording an inspection of deserted villages and pusto*i in4ertickoj pogost, their confiscation by the state, the allocation of someof the land to Ivan Jaku2kin, and the collection of rent during the presentyear, !"!!/!(. September !"!!–August !"!(. Fragment. Text with cor -rections and deletions. (Sheets '$"v–'$#v and '$&v–''!v.)

(&. A letter from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to the voevoda Andrej 0achovskoj inStaraja Russa relating to a request from Ivan Tret’jakov Jaku2kin (sheet'&(v).

$%. Instructions concerning the collection of money from the estates of met-ropolitan and monasteries for Swedish soldiers who are fighting againstLithuanians, Poles and Russian rebels. These people have plundered themonastery at Tichvin. No later than (! July !"!(. Draft. (Sheet )(#v.)

$!. Sheet )$"v: Communication from d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Timofej Vi -kuli1 concerning the latter’s complaint against under-secretary Devja-toj Ivanov regarding a letter from under-secretary Timocha Kudrevcev. (. (?) July !"!(. The text on the recto has been crossed out.

NotesItems ) and !$ refer to Lars Anfastsson who, according to Sveriges Krig !"!!–!"$(, Band !, Generalstaben (pp. $.%–$.!), was governor of the Ladogafortress following its annexation in September !"!!.

(II:352)

Contents Instructions. Reports. Petitions.

Sheets "#

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd.

Summary!. Two sharply worded letters from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Ondrej

Konstjantinovi1 0echovskoj, voevoda of Staraja Russa, and under-secre-tary Fedor Vitoftov, insisting that they ensure that outstanding revenuefrom the townspeople of Staraja Russa and the peasants of the surround-ing pogosts is sent to Novgorod the Great without delay. Draft. Undat-ed.

'!!

(. Order from the boyars to Prince Mikifor Me21erskoj and under-secre-tary Semen Sobakin to go to Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd to con-duct a new inspection following the ravages of the Lithuanians. $ July!"!(. Draft.

$. Order from the boyars to 0echovskoj and Vitoftov to report on opera-tions at the salt boileries. !"!( (no day or month). Draft. Further docu-ments relating to deliveries of salt. Drafts.

'. Letter from De la Gardie to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev, referring to the ordergiven to Mikifor Jakovlevi1 Me21erskoj and under-secretary Semen So -bakin to inspect areas which, owing to military action, have not previ-ously been inspected (Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd).

). Two letters from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj and Vitoftov (sheets ($ff.), presumably in his own hand, concerning among other matters theinspection of areas not inspected by Luka Miloslavskoj. Filon Oni1kovhas been entrusted with carrying out the inspection. Rye that has beensown on land farmed by peasants who have been killed or fled from theLithuanians is to be harvested and confiscated by the state. Draft.

". Several letters to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from Ondrju2a 0achovskojand Fed’ka Vitoftov concerning various tasks entrusted to them, includ-ing inspections (here, Ivan Nazimov and under-secretary Fedor Char-lamov are mentioned). They also deal with land that has been classed asabandoned (pustye u+astki) because the peasants have died, fled or beentaken prisoner. The peasants who remain want this classification to berescinded. In addition, the letters refer to taxes in the form of money thatare to be collected from the pogosts around Staraja Russa, and to foragefor the Swedes’ horses in preparation for the arrival of Karl Filip. Forageis proving difficult to come by, as the meadows are waterlogged and can-not be mown. There is also a report on the salt boileries. 0achovskoj andVitoftov have been instructed to report how many lub of salt there are inStaraja Russa. The salt is to be sent to Novgorod the Great, using boatstaken from the townspeople and the monasteries. However, the salt boi-leries have had great difficulty obtaining firewood. Three boileries arereported to be operating on $ July, and another two are ready to beginoperations as soon as firewood is available. 0achovskoj and Vitoftovpromise to report how many lub of salt are produced. They are worried,though, that some salt will be sold on the open market (vol’nym torgom),and if the peasants are given permission to do this, the salt boileries willcome to a standstill. (Sheets $"–'(.)

#. Report from rossyl’*+ik Bogdan Podol’skoj who, by order of 0achovskojand Vitoftov, has carried out an inspection of the pogosts around Stara-ja Russa.

.. Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from 0achovskoj and Vitoftov on the stepsthey have taken to ensure, as ordered, that the rye sown in the fields ofdead or missing peasants is harvested and confiscated by the Crown.

'!(

&. Petition to the boyars from the peasants of three villages in 4ertickojpogost. Starosta Vlasko Kirilov reports how, on Friday (& and Saturday$% May (v pominal’nuju subotu) !"!(, Swedish soldiers plundered thevillages, making off with livestock (cattle, pigs and sheep) and food. Thepeasants ask for a ukase from the boyars to save them from ruin.

This is followed by several complaints from peasants about Cossackswho passed through Dretenskoj, Ramy2evskoj and Dol/inskoj pogostsbetween Whitsun and the Fast of St Peter (i.e. at least the whole of June),pillaging, killing, and taking prisoners and torturing them.

!%. Report from Filon Oni1kov and Gavrila Karcov on inspections of Ofre-movskoj, Losskoj and Dol/inskoj pogosts (sheet )').

!!. A long petition to the boyars from 3danko Petrov syn Subotin, a servantat the Spasskij Monastery, concerning the apple orchard which he leaseson land belonging to the state and to the Nikolo-Ostrovskij Monastery,and for which he pays a regular rent. Now starosta Bogdan Makata2kinin Staraja Russa has registered him as a taxpaying townsman, even thoughhe does not live in the town or engage in any craft. He asks to be relievedof this unjust imposition.

!(. Petition to the boyars from Filaret, kelar’ at the Jur’ev Monastery, con-cerning the monastery’s salt boileries in Staraja Russa and problems withits operation. He points out, among other things, that the boileries pro-duces salt for use at the monastery, and not for sale, and asks that therebe no change in the conditions that have previously applied.

!$. Petition to the boyars from Ivanko Martem’janov, a taxpaying towns-man of Staraja Russa, who “before the prohibition” had purchased fire-wood for his salt boileries. Now the wood is waiting by the river Lovat’,and he is unable to have it transported to the boileries.

!'. Petition to the boyars from Fedor Korpovskoj’s widow Agafica. Kor-povskoj was a rossyl’*+ik in Staraja Russa and has been killed by Lithuan-ian soldiers. Agafica asks for a dower estate from her husband’s land (! ob-a). On the verso, the order: “Issue a letter to Staraja Russa sayingthat they should do as was customary before.” (Sheet "'.)

All four petitions are accompanied by draft instructions from PjatojGri gor’ev to 0achovskoj and Vitoftov to rectify matters. The instruc-tions quote the petitions almost verbatim. They are probably in PjatojGrigor’ev’s own hand.

'!$

Illustration overleaf:Salt boilery by the river M*aga. From Eric Palmquist, “Någre vidh sidste Kongl.Ambassaden till Tzaren i Muskou giorde Observationer öfver Ryssland” !$&'–&((National Archives of Sweden, Stockholm). Photo: Kurt Eriksson, Riksarkivet.

(II:353)

Contents Petitions for leases.

Sheets &&

Year(s) !"!(, !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja, Derevskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny, Lake Il’men’,Novgorod the Great, Korostynskoj and Bure/skoj pogosts,the villages of Trjasovo, Golino, Rakomo and Cholyn’, andother areas.

SummaryPetitions for leases relating to cultivation of grain, haymaking or fishing, to-gether with associated documents, including surety bonds and references toolder books, among them cadastres from !)%%, !)"$, !)"' and !).', booksof leases from !)"', and payment books from !)#$. There is also a petitionto lease the right to collect duties, and another requesting permission to re-build a farm. In most cases, the same pattern recurs: first there is the petitionitself, then extracts from older books stating who held the lease before, wherethe area is located, and that it is now vacant, and finally the contents of thepetition are reiterated. Sometimes a surety bond is attached. The decision isdivided up, the first part being written across the joins on the recto and therest below the text on the recto. The petitions are addressed to De la Gardieand Odoevskij or, in the case of the last three, to Grand Prince Karl Filip.

The areas and places mentioned include Vodskaja, Derevskaja and 0elon-skaja pjatiny, Lake Il’men’, Novgorod the Great, the villages of Trjasovo, Goli-no, Rakomo and Cholyn’, Korostynskoj and Bureskoj pogosts, and the rivers0elon’, Msta and Kormino (?).

On the reverse of the last sheet relating to each petition, an under-secre-tary has written the word spravil (attested) and his name. A total of '$ peti-tions, most of them for leases of haymaking rights. All of them are for the year!"!(/!$.

Examples:!. Efrosenica, the widow of Petr Narmackoj, of Vla/inskoj pogost, Derev -

skaja pjatina, applies for the right to fish in a quarter of Lake Kolovo,which since her husband’s death has not been used for fishing. She asksfor the rent for the fishery to be determined.

Extract from d’jak Grigor’ej Trusov’s books of leases from !) May!"%), in which the location of the lake is described: beyond Lake Il’men’by the river Volchov. Narmackoj had been granted fishing rights to the

'!"

lake for four years from !"%), subject to a rent of !$ altyn and ( den’giand a duty of ' den’gi. This money had not been paid to the state treas-ury. No fishing had been possible, as the people on the farm had died ofthe plague and robbers had been at large.

Decision to grant the fishing rights at the same rent, on account of themisfortunes suffered.

(. Ne1aj Bol’2akov, a townsman of Novgorod the Great, applies for a leaseof tax-farming rights (otkup) for the year !"!(/!$, relating to duties (pa -lackie po*liny) on fishing in Lake Il’men’ and its tributaries.

Extract from the revenue books of d’jak Semen Lutochin dated $!Au-gust !"!!, showing the duties on this fishery collected for the state treas-ury in !"!%/!! and !"!!/!(. Surety bond for Bol’2akov.

Decision to grant the lease to Bol’2akov.$. Gost’ Istoma Demidov applies for a lease of haymaking rights for !"!(/!$.

Extract from Grigorej Volynskoj’s cadastres for !)"', giving particu-lars of hay meadows by the Volchov and at a number of monasteries, in-cluding the Jur’ev Monastery, and the sums charged in rent.

Several similar petitions for haymaking leases.'. Petition from Stepanko Kuzikov to lease the right to cultivate spring-

sown grain in !"!(/!$.Extract from Prince Vasilej Zvenigorodckoj’s cadastres for !).', giv-

ing particulars of cultivated areas and leases in the village of Tesovo.Surety bond for Kuzikov dated ! April !"!$.

). Gubnoj starosta Ivan Pu2kin of Vodskaja pjatina, Korel’skaja polovina, ap-plies for the right to sow spring-sown grain in !"!$ and rye for !"!' inpusto*i in the village of Navoloko. Surety bond for Pu2kin.

Extract from the cadastres of Dmitrej Kitaev and Mikita Guba Mok-lokov for !)%%, giving particulars of rye and hay harvests in the village ofNavoloko by the Volchov, in Lado/skoj uezd, Gorodenskoj pogost.

Transcript of an “immunity charter” (l’gotnaja gramota) issued on $%December !).# to Igumen Iona and the monk Varlam at the DuchovMonastery, exempting the monastery from taxes on pusto*i in the villageof Navoloko in Michajlovskoj pogost for ten years, from !).# to !)&#.After that, a rent was to be charged, depending on the crop and the typeof land. The land was cultivated by the monastery from !)&# until!"!%, but has since been left untilled.

Decision to grant Pu2kin the lease.". Petition from Igumen Varlam at the Michajlo-Klopskij Monastery, seek-

ing permission to build a farm by the Ilovskoj stream, on a vacant pieceof new farmland belonging to the village of Trjasovo. A farm previouslybelonging to the monastery was destroyed by the great spring flood of!"!(, and crops can no longer be grown there.

'!#

Extracts from Vasilej Zvenigorodckoj’s cadastres for the village of Trja -sovo from !).' and from the census books (perepisnye knigi) of under-secretary Grigor’ej Mikulin from !"%".

Decision granting permission to build a farm, tend the forest andbuild an enclosure.

(II:354)

Contents Requisitions of provisions. Information about envoys.

Sheets ))

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina. Obone/skaja pjatina.Be/eckaja pjatina.

Summary!. Instructions to (space left for name), dated April !"!(, to go to De rev -

skaja pjatina to requisition provisions. It is pointed out that a great firebroke out on the Trade Side (Torgovaja storona) and spread to the StoneCity, where the granaries caught fire, disrupting supplies to De la Gardieand the Swedish soldiers. Draft.

(. Petition to the boyars from the boyars’ sons Ivanko Sekerin, Kuz’minkoand Izoti1ko Neelov and others in Vodskaja pjatina, asking that theirpeasants be excused from threshing grain for Fedor Lugvenev, who hasbeen allocated confiscated grain by the boyars.

$. Petition to the boyars from Trifon, archimandrite of the Spaso-Chutyn-skij Monastery, concerning repayment of a loan involving the Swedishofficer Klaus Chrambor.

'. Several petitions and instructions relating to requisitions by IgnatejCharlamov in Obone/skaja pjatina.

). Petition to the boyars and the d’jaki Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscovfrom Ignatej Charlamov, complaining that the Swedish troops at thefortress at Ustreka are suffering a severe shortage of salt. !) April !"!(.

". Petition to the boyars from Vas’ka Motjakin of Derevskaja pjatina. Mot-jakin lists the livestock and food that were seized by Evert Horn and histroops when they encamped on his estate on their way to Ustreka. Theprecise value of everything taken is stated. The petitioner now wants pro -visions to be requisitioned from the surrounding pogosts. (Sheet !".)

Instructions from the boyars to under-secretary Tren’ka Posadnikov,dated April !"!(, in response to the petition. Draft.

'!.

#. Petition to the boyars from Igumen Onufrej of the Anton’ev Monastery.Swedish troops had been travelling from Be/eckaja pjatina to Novgorodthe Great, and on !! May !"!( they passed through the monastery’s es-tates in Bronni1a and seized various food and forage for the soldiers andtheir horses. The igumen wants the surrounding pogosts to make goodthe losses.

.. Petition to the boyars from Tret’ja1ko Borisov and Ivanko Pervoj, peas-ants of Pirkinskoj pogost. They wish to be registered, not under Voro -novskoj stan, but under Ustreckoj stan as before, so that they will nothave to supply food to Ladoga. May !"!(.

&. Instructions to Semen Karsakov and under-secretary Gri2ka Posadnik,dated #May !"!(. They are to travel along the Dubeckaja doroga (road)to the border at Beloe ozero (lake) and investigate the best route for Ste pan Tati21ev and his men. They are also to collect provisions for theenvoys from peasants belonging to the metropolitan, monasteries andestate owners, to take these provisions to various camps, and to write areport to the pristavy of the delegation. Any unused provisions are to be returned to the peasants. Draft.

!%. Instructions from the boyars to Ondrej Volnin and under-secretaryOstafej Simanov, dated !&May !"!(. They are to go to P2aga and, alongthe way, collect provisions for the Swedish troops. They are advised whatto say to the peasants to avoid any protest. Draft. (Sheet $).)

!!. Petition to the boyars from stol’nik Prince Fedor Obolenskoj, handed inin May !"!(. He asks that the peasants on his destitute estate in Obo -ne/skaja pjatina be excused from supplying provisions to the Swedishtroops. The petition is granted. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat. (Sheet '%.)

!(. Petitions to the boyars from landowners in Be/eckaja pjatina (OsipkoStrachov, Fed’ka and Gorju2ka Mavrin), complaining that Swedish sol-diers have seized provisions from their estates. Draft instructions in re-sponse to the petitions.

!$. Instructions from the boyars to Vasilej Nepljuev and Vasilej Zmeev con-cerning a requisition of provisions in the pogosts of Zaone/’e in readi-ness for the arrival of Grand Prince Karl Filip in Novgorod. Draft.

!'. Instructions to Siman Bla/enkov, Gavrila Mjakinin and under-secretaryMikita Nefed’ev to requisition provisions for the Lithuanian troops inSabel’skoj pogost and the surrounding areas. The Lithuanians will be go-ing to Kusoni and from there on to Tesovo. Draft. !% June !"!(.

!). List of the people accompanying Stepan Tati21ev, with details of wherethey come from.

NotesSeals of De la Gardie and Novgorod the Great, both relatively well preserved.

'!&

(II:355)

Contents Reports, petitions and instructions concerning provisions.Grant of land (fragment).

Sheets ..

Year(s) !"!%–!"!$

Area(s) Be/eckaja pjatina. Derevskaja pjatina. Obone/skaja pjatina.0elonskaja pjatina. Vodskaja pjatina. Ustreckoj stan.

Summary!. Report to the boyars from Mosejko Posko1in and Oluferko Alekin con-

cerning a requisition of grain in Ustreckoj stan. (. June !"!(.(. Instructions to d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev concerning a requisition of food in

Obone/skaja and Derevskaja pjatiny. $% June !"!(.$. Petition to the boyars from Tre2ka Jur’ev of Cholovskoj pogost, De rev -

skaja pjatina, a peasant of the Spaso-Chutynskij Monastery. He com-plains that this year, !"!!/!(, various troops have passed to and frothrough the area, seizing food and forage. These requisitions have beenon top of the usual levies. At the same time, the peasants in the pogostshave been unable to avoid a range of impositions.

Instructions to Ivan Birjulev to look into the complaints. $ June !"!(.Draft.

'. Petition to the boyars from Kuzemka Nikitin of Morozovskoj pogost,Obone/skaja pjatina, a peasant of the Spaso-Chutynskij Monastery. Hemakes complaints against a large number of named individuals, whohave themselves complained in a petition to the boyars about excessiverequisitions for Swedish troops, Cossacks and Lithuanian soldiers, andabout other peasants in neighbouring pogosts avoiding such imposi-tions. This claim is denied, and detailed examples are provided. (Sheet".)

Instructions to Ivan Birjulev also to look into these complaints. $ June!"!(. Draft.

). Two reports from under-secretary Grigorej Ivanov, who has visited var -ious pogosts in Vodskaja pjatina, Polu/skaja polovina, and questionedpriests and peasants about the Lithuanian troops that have passedthrough the area in the direction of Kopor’e. !"–!& July !"!(.

". Instructions to the Swede Matfej Lavrev (?) and Vasilej Lav2in, who areto go to 0elonskaja pjatina, Zarusskaja polovina, and investigate whetherSwedish troops have set up camp in the area and, if so, what they havetaken from the peasants for their support. July !"!( (no day of month).Draft. (Sheet !$.)

'(%

#. Various documents concerning requisitions of provisions in Obone/ -skaja pjatina. June–July !"!(. (Sheets !#–($.)

.. Letter to King Karl IX and the boyars from Hans Munk, Vasilej Ne-pljuev and Vasilej Zmiev, providing information on troop movementsaround Kargopol’ and Beloe ozero, on cooperation between the Swedesand Russians against the Poles, and on requisitions of provisions. Theletter was handed in on # July !"!(.

&. Petition to the boyars from Iva2ko Matfeev of Vodskaja pjatina, com-plaining that Lithuanian soldiers had passed through the area and seizedprovisions. Instructions from the boyars to under-secretary GrigorejIvanov, dated !( July !"!(, directing him to go to the area and investi-gate the matter.

!%. Instructions from the boyars to an unnamed recipient to investigate thequantities of provisions requisitioned for Swedish soldiers in Derevska-ja, Be/eckaja and Obone/skaja pjatiny. On sheet $"v there is a brief de-scription of the contents in German. (& July !"!(.

!!. Four similar documents concerning requisitions.!(. Letter to the boyars and the d’jaki Semen Michajlovi1 and Ondrej Kost-

jantinovi1 from Borisko Unkovskoj, gubnoj starosta in Nagornaja polov-ina, Obone/skaja pjatina. He is having difficulty carrying out the or-dered requisitions on time, partly because the pogosts are far apart andbecause only one zemskoj d’ja+ek is available. Handed in on !! July !"!(.

!$. Letter to the boyars from Dem’janko Aprelev and Pavelko Chanykov, re-porting that the peasants in the pogosts of Zaone/’e are refusing to handover any provisions.

!'. Extract from instructions to Parfenej Narbekov, directing him to takegrain to Novgorod the Great from the granaries in Ustreckaja volost’ andLipenskoj Kotlovan, and at the same time make a list of the peasants inthe area, which has been severely ravaged by the Lithuanians. Examina-tion of Narbekov regarding the mission entrusted to him.

Petition to the boyars from Jaku2ko Trofemov and other peasants inUstreckaja volost’. In June (!"!(), Lithuanians came to the area and laidit waste, and there are no stores of food left at all. (Sheets )&–"%.)

!). Petition from Igumen Deonisej of the Otnja Pustyn’ Monastery, givinga detailed account of the food requisitioned by Evert Horn and histroops from the monastery’s estates in Mytenskoj and Morozovskoj po -gosts this year, !"!!/!(. He wants the peasants to be spared any furtherrequisitions. Instructions from the boyars, dated (. April, granting thepetition. Followed by three similar petitions.

!". Petition to the boyars from the Swede Markus Kosifrov. By order of thevoevody of Ladoga, Hans Reckenberg and Vasilej Butorlin, he is collect-ing taxes in Obone/skaja pjatina. In Nikol’skoj pogost the peasants areclaiming that De la Gardie and Odoevskij have granted them special re-

'(!

mission of taxes, but they have refused to produce a letter proving this.(Sheet "&.)

!#. Document concerning taxes and other levies from the Ontonov Mon -astery and elsewhere.

!.. Surety bond. Eight crown peasants in Lipenskaja volost’ stand surety be-fore Parfenej Narbekov that the sworn man Fedor Levontiev will makeready a boat and (( wagons (koleso) for the use of the state in Ustreckojstan.

!&. Petition to the boyars from the Swede Markus Kosifrov, who is collect-ing taxes in Obone/skaja pjatina. On (&April !"!(, Igumen Deonisij ofthe Otenskij Monastery handed him a charter from the boyars of Nov-gorod the Great granting the monastery’s peasants remission of taxescorresponding to the requisitions made by Swedish troops for their sup-port. Now Kosifrov fears that he will fall into disfavour in Ladoga, as themonastery’s estates used to provide a great deal of revenue.

(%. Fragment (one sheet) of a land grant application. Bogdan Ododurov isallocated the dower estate of the widow Ovodot’ja in Vodskaja pjatina.Ovdot’ja is the widow of Ivan Krasnoslepov. (( July !"!$.

(!. Letter from Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi1 to the voevody Ondrej Kurakin and Mi -chail Boborykin and d’jak Ivan Timofeev, in response to a petition fromVasilej Zinov’ev and Ofonasej Pu21in. Their request for an allocation ofland in Vodskaja pjatina is granted. The letter was handed in by PetrUvarov on ( April !"!%.

NotesVasilej Buturlin and Hans Reckenberg were voevody of Ladoga in !"!(.

On sheet .( the year is given according to the Christian era.

(II:356)

Contents Requisitions of provisions. Information about envoys.

Sheets !!'

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina. Obone/skaja pjatina. 0elonskaja pjatina.Staraja Russa.

Summary!. Report to the boyars and the d’jaki Lutochin and Lyscov from Dem’-

janko Aprelev and Pavelko Chanykov concerning a requisition of mon-

'((

ey for the Swedish troops from the estates of the metropolitan, the mon -as teries, the church and landowners in the pogosts of Zaone/’e. Some ofthe pogosts they have not dared to travel to, as there are reports of“thieves” and Cossacks at large there. April (no year).

Instructions to Aprelev and Chanykov, dated !) June !"!(, regard-ing the subsequent conduct of the requisition. Draft.

(. Petition to the boyars from Erasimko Murav’ev. He requests tax relief forhis estate at Bronnickoj Jam, as it is on the Dubeckaja doroga and Bel’ -skaja doroga (roads) and Russian and Swedish troops have taken provi-sions from it. Instructions to Ivan Birilev, dated June !"!( (no day ofmonth), directing him to look into this claim. Draft.

$. Decision of the boyars, dated !" June !"!(, to requisition provisions forthe boyars’ households and the Swedish soldiers in Novgorod the Greatfrom Obone/skaja pjatina, Nagornaja polovina. In return, the area willnot have to pay taxes to Ladoga. Seals of De la Gardie and Novgorod theGreat. Signed by Semen Lutochin and Andrej Lyscov.

'. Petitions, instructions and reports relating to requisitions and oppres-sive taxation. For example:

Instructions from the boyars to Ivan Tolma1ev to go to Vodskaja pjati-na to requisition provisions for $%% Lithuanian soldiers, who have prom -ised to serve Grand Prince Karl Filip. Their mission is to fight againstthe “thieves” at Kopor’e, and it is stated exactly which route they are totake. The instructions provide arguments that can be used to persuadethe peasants to support these troops voluntarily. Draft. " June !"!(.(Sheet !".)

Two reports to the boyars and the d’jaki Lutochin and Lyscov fromBorisko Unkovskoj and Ofonka Boranov, gubnye starosti in Obone/ska-ja pjatina, Nagornaja polovina, concerning the collection of taxes. (Cf.item $ above.) Among other things, they report how, for fear of the Li -thuanians, two sworn men and zemskoj d’ja+ek U2a1ko Semenov fled toTichvin and hid '. roubles in a box in the bell tower at the monastery,which the Lithuanians later plundered.

Report to the boyars from Dru/ina Oni1kov. He had been instructedto travel along the road to Pskov to meet the Scottish troops and orderthem to encamp at P2aga. He was then to arrange for supplies for themfrom Vodskaja and 0elonskaja pjatiny. When he met the troops on !'August, they refused to obey his order, saying that their captain had goneby boat to Novgorod the Great and commanded them to march afterhim to the city. Oni1kov now wants instructions as to how these troopsare to be maintained. (Sheets '#–'..)

Instructions from the boyars to under-secretary Michail Kudrjadcov,dated !$ August !"!(. He is to travel along the Bel’skaja doroga (road)until he meets the envoys of the Novgorod State (Igumen Gennadej ofthe Vja /ic kij Monastery, Prince Fedor 4ernoj Obolenskoj, the estate

'($

owner Smir noj Otrep’ev and their attendants) and the envoys of the Mos-cow State (Perfirej Sekerin and his attendants), and to make ar range -ments for their support. (Sheet "&.)

Letter from the boyars to Stepan Teplev, stating that Prince Fedor Obo -lenskoj, who has been sent to Jaroslavl’, has applied for an allocation offood for his wife Maria, his son and his servants, who have remained inNovgorod the Great, and that this has been arranged. $ June !"!( (dat-ed according to the Christian era).

Petition to the boyars from the boyars’ sons in Obone/skaja pjatina,Nagornaja polovina, complaining that they are being forced to pay taxesto both Novgorod the Great and Ladoga, despite the boyars’ decision tothe contrary. Instructions on the matter from the boyars to Vasilej Bu-turlin, voevoda of Ladoga. !. June !"!( (dated according to the Chris-tian era). (Sheets ."–.#.)

Long petition to the boyars from the peasant Fet’ko Rodivonov andother peasants in the village of Bobrovo, Ljatckoj pogost, with a detailedaccount of oppressive taxes and other levies (sheet !%#; instructions fol-low on sheet !!!).

Instructions to the inhabitants of Staraja Russa and the surroundingarea, dated (" January !"!(. Prince Ondrej Kostjantinovi1 0echovskoj,gost’ Istoma Demidov and under-secretary 3dan Medvedev have beensent to the town in the service of the state, and instructions are given asto what food is to be supplied to them daily. Draft.

(II:357)

Contents Lists and a report relating to crown revenue.

Sheets ((

Year(s) !"!'–!"!#


SummaryList of revenue in the form of money, received by the Crown from Cossacks,the metropolitan and the monasteries, townspeople, taverns, the customshouses and the Mint, and from fisheries. The money is collected every tendays and is counted in “old, new and Swedish (sviskie) money”. October!"!'–February !"!#. (Sheets !–!$, !.–((.)

On the final sheet, in Swedish: “The total for this roll is #%,$%) roubles)5 den’gi.”

'('

Report. By order of De la Gardie, the interpreter Erik Andersson collect-ed money from the d’jaki and others between #November !"!) and $%May!"!", and handed the sums collected to under-secretary Ondrej Samojlov.Individuals mentioned in the report include Semen Lutochin, Pjatoj Gri -gor’ev, Vasilej Trusov, Stepan Spja1ev, Ivan Lutochin, Istoma Demidov, Per-voj Prokof ’ev, Timofej Chachin and Bogdan 0orin.

Some of the money paid to the pjatikoneckie starosty by the metropolitanand the monasteries to provide for the envoys had to be used to maintain thetroops. Dmitrej Vjazmjatin and Ondrej Nogin have each been fined )% rou-bles “for theft”. The executioner Ole2ka has had to pay &' roubles. It is alsostated how much money has been taken from the vodka distillers (includingKiril Myl’nik, Gri2a Veto2nik and Pa2ko Torokanov) and from the minterGavrilo Repin.

List of fines imposed on various people, including Onufrej Vjazmjatin,Ivan Sermja/nikov and Mikita Zenov’ev. Pjatikoneckie starosty have beenfined !)% roubles for having “conspired with Ondrej Remennikov”.

The document is signed by Semen Lutochin, Istoma Demidov, pjatiko-neckoj starosta Tomilka Pristal’cov, and the Master of the Mint, Ivan Niki-forov.

Sheets !.–(( are witnessed on the verso by gost’ Istoma Demidov, swornman at the tavern, and pjatikoneckie starosty Pervoj Klimentiev and OndrejVasil’ev.

NotesThe beginning of the roll is missing.

(II:358)

Contents Revenue in Staraja Russa. Ransom of prisoners.

Sheets "#

Year(s) !"%#/%., !"!(

Area(s) Staraja Russa. Starorusskoj uezd.

Summary!. Petition to the boyars from Bogdanko Fedorov, starosta in Staraja Russa,

and other townspeople, making a complaint against Ivan 3ilinskoj, vo -lostnoj starosta in Starorusskoj uezd, and all the peasants in the district.For seven weeks, they have failed to pay their contributions towards pro-visions for the Swedish troops and the needs of the state, and these con-

'()

tributions have instead had to be taken from the people of the town.March !"!(.

(. Petition to the boyars from Ondrju2a 0achovskoj, voevoda of StarajaRussa, describing the difficulties Grigorej Poreckoj and others have hadobtaining firewood for the salt boileries and collecting taxes from thepeasants in the area.

$. Petition to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from 0achovskoj, handed in on !# March!"!(, concerning fishing places that have not been inspected, despite or-ders to carry out inspections.

'. Petition to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from 0achovskoj, Istoma Demidov and 3danMedvedev, handed in on !# March !"!(, concerning which money wasused to ransom Swedish soldiers taken prisoner by the Lithuanians.

). List of fishing places in Starorusskoj uezd, with details of who has leasedthem and how much rent was paid in !"%#/%. (sheets &–(%). The sheetsare signed by under-secretary 3dan Medvedev. The information hasbeen obtained by under-secretary Gri2ka Ne1aev.

". Petition to the boyars from the priest-monk Nifonti21e of Staraja Russa.On (% March !"!( the priest-monk Iona died, and now there is nopriest-monk at the Nikol’skij Kre1ev Monastery. Nifonti21e thereforeapplies for this position.

Instructions to 0achovskoj in response to Nifont’s petition. The peti-tion is granted, and at the same time an inventory of the monastery es-tate is ordered. Draft. (Sheets ("–(#.)

#. List, drawn up by under-secretary Grigorej Sobakin, of supplies deliv-ered from the estates of boyars’ sons and monasteries in Staraja Russa andStarorusskoj uezd to the households of the most distinguished Swedes(De la Gardie, other Swedish voevody and cavalry captains, and Swedishchancellery staff ) (sheets $%–$)).

.. Two petitions to the boyars from Matfej Bol’2oj L’vov. He has instruc-tions dated (# March (no year), signed by Pjatoj Grigor’ev, to requisi-tion provisions for the Swedish troops and firewood for the salt boileriesfrom the peasants in Starorusskoj uezd. He reports difficulties and men-tions a conflict with 0achovskoj. Instructions from the boyars to 0a-chovskoj arising from these incidents.

&. List of the incomes – estates and salaries in the form of money – of under-secretaries in Staraja Russa (Grigorej Ne1aev, Fedotko 3arin, Michaj lo[...], Ondrej Badakov, 3dan Rjabinin and Oleksej Mosorin). In addi-tion, there are details of six rossyl’*+iki (names illegible; the paper is dam-aged).

!%. Letter to the boyars from 0achovskoj, handed in on !! March !"!(, in-forming them of the ransom of Swedes held prisoner by the Lithuanians(sheets ''–')). The matter is being attended to by Colonel Robort Mir(Robert Moor).

!!. Petition to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Ondrej 0achovskoj, Istoma Demidov

'("

and 3dan Medvedev. On !$March (no year), Pjatoj Grigor’ev wrote thata rumour had reached the boyars that far too many under-secretaries androssyl’*+iki had been appointed in Staraja Russa, and asked for details oftheir salaries. 0achovskoj points out that they have the number laiddown in a ukase from Tsar Vasilij.

!(. Petition to the boyars and d’jaki from 0achovskoj in response to a letterof !% February concerning an order to collect money in Staraja Russa topay the Swedish troops. Metropolitan Isidor is mentioned. The letterwas handed in on !( March !"!(.

!$. Two petitions to the boyars from the peasants of Starorusskoj uezd, com-plaining of oppressive tax burdens and the ravages of the Lithuanians.Correspondence regarding the situation between the officials responsi-ble and the boyars.

!'. Letter to 0achovskoj from Pjatoj Grigor’ev concerning the ransom ofSwedish prisoners. (sheets "(–")).

!). Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj concerning requisi-tions. Draft.

NotesMost of the sheets are damaged along the right edge. The entire roll has beenrestored. The sheets are somewhat out of order.

Sheets &–(%: Leases of fishing places, giving numerous names of rivers andstreams.

(II:359)

Contents Petitions. Instructions.

Sheets #"

Year(s) !"!!/!(


Summary!. Instructions from the boyars to the voevoda Matvej Bol’2oj L’vov in re-

sponse to a petition from Bogdanko Fedorov and the townspeople ofStaraja Russa, dated !& March !"!(, complaining of excessive taxationin conjunction with the stationing of Swedish troops in the town. Theyare granted a reduction. Draft. (Cf. II:$)..)

(. Further lengthy instructions (the first part is missing) concerning,among other things, the taxation of Staraja Russa, where Colonel Ro -

'(#

bort Mir (Robert Moor) and his Swedish troops are stationed. Informa-tion about the salt boileries and the tavern in the town (sheet &). March!"!(. Draft.

$. Fragment of instructions from the boyars to Ondrej 0achovskoj in re-sponse to a petition from Bogdanko Fedorov dated !#March !"!(. It isdescribed how, in their attack on !! February, the Poles and Lithuaniansdesecrated the churches of Staraja Russa. Draft. The actual petition,which gives detailed information about living conditions in the town, isto be found on sheets "(–").

'. Receipt issued by Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Garasim Murav’ev and Tomilo Ser -geev for !#& furs from Staraja Russa and the surrounding district.

). Several petitions from 0achovskoj to the boyars and to the d’jaki SemenLutochin, Ondrej Lyscov and Pjatoj Grigor’ev. He writes of considerabledifficulties maintaining the Swedish troops, as Matvej L’vov is acting in a high-handed manner and obstructing requisitions in the district.Among other things, he is preventing starosty and sworn men from ap-pearing in Staraja Russa and taking orders from 0achovskoj. There is alsoa report about the tavern in Staraja Russa, which has been destroyed bythe Lithuanians, and about problems establishing salt boileries and sup-plying them with firewood. March !"!(. (Sheets !'–(..)

". Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj relating to the collec-tion of taxes in Staraja Russa and the surrounding area. He is instructed,for example, to investigate missing tavern revenues from !"%#/%. and!"%./%& and to establish what has become of lost stocks of firewood.Draft. (Sheets (&–$", '.–)$, "%–"!.)

#. Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Garasim Murav’ev and Tomilo Sergeev,on the quantities of vodka (vino) and beer supplied to Swedish troopsand officials, and the quantities of raw materials used for brewing at thetavern. Handed in on ) January !"!(. (Sheets $#–'%.)

.. List of provisions supplied from the estates of landowners, monasteriesand the church in Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd for the house-holds of De la Gardie and the Swedish cavalry captains and chancellerystaff.

&. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj in response to Bogdan -ko Fedorov’s complaint against Ivanko 3ilinskoj and all the peasants inthe district (cf. II:$)., sheet !). The peasants are ordered to compensatethe townspeople. Draft.

!%. Petition to the boyars from Sen’ka Bolo[.], a townsman of Staraja Russa.He has paid his rent of !%5 roubles for this year, !"!!/!(, but has nowreceived a demand to pay the same rent yet again. (Sheet )".)

!!. Petition to the boyars from Gri2ka Ne1aev, an under-secretary in StarajaRussa, asking to be paid the salary he was promised in !"!%/!!.

Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj on the matter. Draft.

'(.

!(. Instructions from the boyars to Matvej L’vov in response to the com-plaints about his high-handed behaviour (sheets ""–".).

!$. Petition to the boyars from a number of townspeople complaining ofdifficult living conditions, which are a result partly of the attack of thePoles and Lithuanians on !! February and partly of the demands of theauthorities. They want a new inspection and various forms of relief.What is more, many of those who have fled the town are afraid to return,as 0achovskoj has been given a list of the people concerned by starostaIvanko Prasolov and zemskoj celoval’nik Pavelko Borisov, and intends topunish them.

Instructions to 0achovskoj to reduce the burden on the population.

NotesMost sheets have been restored. Many are damaged at one edge.

(II:360)

Contents Inspection reports.

Sheets ()

Year(s) !"!(

Area(s) Starorusskoj uezd.

Summary!. Report, dated !( March !"!(, from Ivan Nazimov and under-secretary

Fedor Charlamov on completion of their inspection of 4ertickoj pogost(recording which peasants have been killed by the Lithuanians or fledsince Luka Miloslavskoj’s inspection in December !"!!, how many live-stock they left behind, and how much grain they had sown and harvest-ed). The inspection of the pogosts in Starorusskoj uezd was ordered byDe la Gardie and Odoevskij. (Sheets !–..) Jafimko Vasil’ev, nikol’skoj d’ja+ek in 4ertickoj pogost, acted as scribe.

(. Two similar reports from Ramy2evskoj pogost, dated !) and !" March!"!(. The same individuals officiated as above. Gavrilka Semenov andDanilko Vasil’ev, nikol’skie d’ja+ki in Ramy2evskoj pogost, acted as scribes.

NotesThe entire roll has been restored.

'(&

(II:361)

Contents Inspections. Taxation. Parcelling of land.

Sheets )&

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(

Area(s) Staraja Russa. Starorusskoj uezd. Derevskaja pjatina.

Summary!. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Garasim Murav’ev and Tomilo Ser -

geev to report to the Dvorcovoj prikaz, without delay, rents and otherrevenues from the town of Staraja Russa and the eleven surroundingpogosts for the years !"%./%& to !"!!/!(, as the relevant accounts aremissing. " November !"!!. Draft.

Report from Luka Miloslavskoj in response to these instructions, re-ferring to an inspection in progress in the area.

Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Miloslavskoj to ensure that theinspection is completed as soon as possible. Draft.

(. Instructions and reports on requisitions for Swedish troops, e.g. fromTimofej Tyrtov, referring to difficulties requisitioning provisions in Ko-rostynskoj, Bure/skoj and other pogosts.

Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Murav’ev and Sergeev, stating thequantities of provisions which Colonel Robert Moor, who arrived inSta raja Russa on . January (no year), is entitled to in the course of amonth. They complain that Moor is requisitioning too much beer andvodka (vino), reducing the revenue from the tavern. It is from this rev-enue that Ivan 0ipelov’s &% strel’cy are to be paid, at a rate of ! altyn perman per day. (Sheet !".)

$. A list of differences between the inspections carried out by Luka Mi -loslavskoj and Oleksej Bezobrazov, and another list showing the quanti-ties of provisions supplied to Novgorod the Great (sheets !.–(!).

'. Several letters to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Garasim Murav’ev and TomiloSergeev. They include criticisms of the lists prepared by Luka Milo slav -skoj and 3dan Medvedev, and reports on where the Lithuanians haveencamped and what provisions are needed to maintain Colonel RobertMoor and his !'' soldiers. Further complaints about the quantities ofstrong drink these men seem to need. In addition, the writers turn downa request to assist Timofej Tyrtov with requisitions for the Swedish sol-diers, as they have no under-secretaries or rossyl’*+iki to spare. Nor canthey send any money to Novgorod the Great, as the Lithuanians are rav-aging the countryside and the only money available in the town is therevenue from the tavern, which is being used for food and pay for the

'$%

strel’cy. However, food for the households of the boyars and the cavalrycaptains and chancellery staff has been requisitioned without mercy, onthe basis of Luka Miloslavskoj’s new inspection. )–!& January !"!(.(Sheets ((–$!.)

). Extracts from the land parcelling books of Grigorej Ne1aev, Putilo Ko -sickoj and Grigorej Charlamov, all for !"!!/!(, from Derevskaja and0elonskaja pjatiny. The following individuals are allocated land: VasilejVy2eslavskoj, Nikita Odoevskij, Timofej Tyrtov, Fedor Nekljudov, Pja-toj Grigor’ev, Parfenej Elagin and Ivan Me21erskoj. (Sheets $(–'!.)

". Two petitions from the peasants of 4ertickaja volost’, Starorusskoj pri -sud. Ivan Zabelin and Siman Bla/enkov requisitioned provisions here,and then Michajla Timofeev arrived with four Swedish soldiers andplundered the area. The peasants want the quantities of provisions theyhave to supply each month to be determined. 4ertickoj pogost is close tothe Swedes’ camp at Verja/a and, what is more, there are three roads pass-ing through it, with soldiers constantly on the move along them. In-structions from the boyars, dated January !"!( (no day of month).Draft.

#. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Garasim Murav’ev and Tomilo Ser -geev. They have been ordered several times to send food for the house-holds of De la Gardie, the cavalry captains and the chancellery staff.They have not yet complied, but must do so without delay. They havealso failed to send a list of the taxes levied from nine pogosts this year,!"!!/!(. In addition, instructions are given concerning provisions forSwedish soldiers. Draft.

.. Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Luka Miloslavskoj on his inspection ofthe pogosts around Staraja Russa and on the collection of rents on thebasis of the new inspection. Owing to the ravages of the Lithuanians, itis impossible to inspect Dol/inskoj, Ofremovskoj and Losskoj pogosts.Report handed in on " January !"!(.

NotesThe entire roll has been restored.

'$!

(II:362)

Contents Petitions. Reports. Instructions. Collection of money andpro visions.

Sheets !!(

Year(s) !"!%–!"!(


Summary!. List showing calculations of revenue in the form of money from the

town of Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd, for the year !"!!/!(. Listof tax grain (vydel’noj +etvertnoj chleb) and confiscated grain (otpisnojchleb) for !"!!/!(. The information given is attested by under-secre-taries Gri2ka Ne1aev and Michalko Nefed’ev. (Sheets !–!%.)

(. Petition to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Garasim Murav’ev and Tomilo Sergeev,handed in on !" January !"!(, concerning the pay of Ivan 0ipalov andhis ") strel’cy.

$. Petition to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Murav’ev and Sergeev. On !% Januarythey received instructions to collect taxes from the pogosts on the basisof Luka Miloslavskoj’s new inspection. This inspection is still in progressand, despite being urged to do so, Miloslavskoj has not yet sent any doc-uments on which to base the levy. The petition was handed in on !' Jan-uary !"!(.

'. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Timofej Tyrtov, who is encampedwith Swedish troops in Korostynskoj pogost. Directions as to how thesetroops are to be maintained. Draft.

). Three reports to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Garasim Murav’ev and TomiloSergeev concerning the collection of taxes in the town of Staraja Russaand the surrounding pogosts. January !"!(.

". Instructions to Ivan Zabelin and under-secretary Vasilej Sytin, dated (% December !"!(, regarding a requisition of provisions for TimofejTyrtov and his troops in the camp at Verja/ica, Korostynskoj pogost.

#. Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Murav’ev and Sergeev concerning theprovision of beer, vodka (vino) and baked bread for the Swedish soldiers.!# December !"!(.

.. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Murav’ev and Sergeev concerninga requisition of provisions for the Swedish troops.

&. List of taxpaying land in the town of Staraja Russa and on the estates ofmonasteries and under-secretaries, based on Luka Miloslavskoj’s inspec-tion. !"!%/!! and !"!!/!( (sheets $$–$").

'$(

!%. Petition to the boyars from the peasants of 4ertickoj pogost, complain-ing about rents for fishing in Lake Il’men’. (See item !. below.)

!!. Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Murav’ev and Sergeev, handed in on !# January !"!(, concerning requisitions of provisions for the boyars,the cavalry captains and the Swedish chancellery staff and soldiers in thetown of Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd.

!(. Petition to the boyars from starosta Deneska Vasil’ev and other peasantsin Kolomenskoj pogost. They ask to be exempted from requisitions, asthe whole pogost has been grievously ravaged by “thieves” and Lithuan-ian soldiers. Attached to the petition is a list, village by village, of thepeasants who have been killed or taken prisoner or who have frozen todeath as fugitives in the forests during !"!!/!(. (Sheets '%–').)

!$. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Murav’ev and Sergeev concerningthe supply of beer to #" Swedish soldiers. He also wants a report on rev-enue from the tavern.

!'. List recording the quantities of provisions supplied each month to thetroops encamped at Verja/a (sheets )%–".).

!). Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Luka Miloslavskoj, handed in on $%De-cember !"!!, in which he writes that he has sent lists from the inspec-tion currently under way, both to Murav’ev and Sergeev and to IvanZabelin, as a basis for requisitions for the Swedish troops.

!". Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Murav’ev and Sergeev and to Timo -fej Tyrtov concerning requisitions for the Swedish troops. Draft. (Sheets#!–#".)

!#. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Murav’ev and Sergeev regardingthe collection of taxes in the town of Staraja Russa and Starorusskojuezd. Draft.

!.. Instructions in response to a petition (see item !% above).!&. Instructions from Odoevskij, Lutochin and Lyscov to Miloslavskoj and

Sergeev in response to a petition from Pjatoj Grigor’ev complaining thatthe peasants on his estate in Starorusskoj uezd are being forced to supplyprovisions to the Swedish troops at Verja/a and to De la Gardie’s house-hold in Novgorod the Great. They will no longer be required to do so.Draft. The petition itself is on sheet ...

(%. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Murav’ev and Sergeev concerningrequisitions in Staraja Russa and four pogosts in the surrounding area forthe boyars’ households, based on Luka Miloslavskoj’s lists.

(!. Instructions to Pjatoj Grigor’ev, dated ! February !"!(, concerning theregistration of estates at the Dvorcovoj prikaz. Ivan Odoevskij, BogdanLupandin, Bogdan Dubrovskoj, Anc Brakilev and Pjatoj Grigor’ev havebeen granted land in Starorusskoj uezd; Prince Ivan Me21erskoj, TimofejTyrtov, Parfenej Elagin and Fedor Nekljudov in 0elonskaja pjatina; andMikita Vy2eslavskoj in Derevskaja pjatina. Most of them have been

'$$

granted their estates by way of compensation for land in the vicinity ofPskov. It is stated who previously held these estates. Some of the land isconfiscated.

((. Report to Pjatoj Grigor’ev from Miloslavskoj and Sergeev, handed in on( January (no year), regarding requisitions in Starorusskoj uezd.

($. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj in re-sponse to a petition from the peasants of Dretenskoj pogost, in whichthey list the obligations that they have discharged (including work onthe fortress in Staraja Russa) and also complain about the ravages of theLithuanians. A new inspection of the area is ordered. Draft. (Sheets &!–&).) The petition itself is on sheet !%'.

('. Instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Miloslavskoj and Sergeev regard-ing requisitions in Starorusskoj uezd (sheets !%!–!%$). Draft. Amongother things, the nun Dar’ja and the other sisters of the Petrovskij De-vi1ij Convent in the town of Staraja Russa are exempted from taxes onaccount of their poverty. The petition giving rise to this follows on sheet!%$, describing how Polish and Lithuanian troops have burnt the nuns’cells, forcing them to beg for their living.

(). Detailed instructions from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Murav’ev and Sergeevconcerning requisitions from Staraja Russa and Starorusskoj uezd for Dela Gardie and the cavalry captains and chancellery staff. Draft. (Sheets!%#–!!(.)

NotesThe entire roll has been restored, owing to damage to the right edge causedby damp. The foliation at the bottom of the sheets is beneath the laminationand reflects an earlier order.

(II:363)

Contents Orders. Reports. Letters concerning requisitions etc. Peti-tions.

Sheets )'

Year(s) !"!!/!(

Area(s) Staraja Russa, Starorusskoj uezd.

Summary!. Orders from De la Gardie and Odoevskij to Prince Ondrej Kostjanti-

novi1 0achovskoj and gost’ Istoma Demidov to go to Staraja Russa. They

'$'

are to remain there and take charge of books, money and stores. January!"!(.

(. Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj, gost’ Istoma Demidov and3dan Mikuli1 concerning revenue collected in pogosts around StarajaRussa that has not been reported in Novgorod the Great. Draft, withdeletions. !"!!/!(.

$. Petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from starosta Ne1ajko Lav -renteev and other peasants in Staroruskoj uezd, who have been orderedby the voevoda Timofej Tyrtov to supply grain, livestock and money tothe Swedes in the redoubt at Verjago. They ask not to have to supplywhat should be requisitioned from other pogosts.

'. Two letters from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj, gost’ Istoma Demidovand 3dan Mikuli1 concerning a report to De la Gardie and Odoevskijfrom starosta Bogdanko and other townspeople of Staraja Russa aboutthe provisions they have been instructed to supply and their difficultiesmeeting these demands. Draft. ($ January !"!(.

). Petitions to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from townspeople in StarajaRussa, complaining about the provisions, beer and vodka (vino) theyhave been instructed to supply to the Swedish garrison by the Swedishcolonel Ratbor Mir (Robert Moor) and by the Russian voevoda GerasimMurav’ev and d’jak Tomilo (no surname).

Decisions on the reverse.". Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to Garasim Arsen’evi1 Murav’ev (and an-

other person) concerning a report sent to De la Gardie and Odoevskij on!% January !"!( by Igumen Varlam, at a monastery in the vicinity of Sta -raja Russa, listing flour, grain etc. which it has not been possible to sup-ply on account of the destruction that has occurred. Conditions in thearea are described. Draft.

Petition from Igumen Varlam of the Spasskij Monastery, Staraja Rus-sa, to De la Gardie and Odoevskij, explaining that the monastery is un-able to supply the provisions listed, which have been requisitioned byGerasim Murav’ev. As a result of military action, the peasants have diedor been scattered. ) January !"!(. (Sheets !)–(%.)

#. Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj, gost’ Istoma Demidov and3dan Mikuli1 concerning a report to De la Gardie and Odoevskij froma total of &% people in the Staraja Russa area, among them a number ofstrel’cy, describing problems with the supply of provisions to them as or-dered. They have nothing to eat or drink. The document is incomplete.Draft.

Several similar petitions relating to non-delivery of supplies and star-vation in the Staraja Russa area.

.. Order to under-secretary Torop Beljakovskoj, who has been instructedby De la Gardie and Odoevskij to collect money in the Staraja Russa areaon the basis of a new inspection. He is now exhorted to carry out his in-

'$)

structions without deceiving the authorities (note the comment: “It isknown that you steal”). ! February !"!(. (Sheets (#–(&.)

Letter from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj, dated ) February (yearmissing), concerning the collection of money by Torop Beljakovskoj ineleven pogosts in the Staraja Russa area (sheets $(–$').

Report to De la Gardie and Odoevskij in February !"!( relating tothe collection of money by under-secretary Torop Beljakovskoj in theStaraja Russa area. The document is incomplete. (Sheet '#.)

Report from 0achovskoj to Pjatoj Grigor’ev regarding the collectionof money by under-secretary Torop Beljakovskoj in pogosts around Sta -raja Russa. The money was to be given to Ilegan Samujlov. (Sheets )%–)!.)

&. Two letters from Pjatoj Grigor’ev to 0achovskoj concerning requisitionsof money and provisions in the Staraja Russa area. There is also text onthe reverse. (Sheets $.–').)

!%. List of revenue from taxes and other levies that have been collected andsent to Novgorod the Great.

!!. List of provisions for Robert Moor’s foot soldiers stationed in StarajaRussa. The commodities listed are to be allocated to ") men. The listgives the quantities per person per month.

NotesAll the sheets are damaged to varying degrees on the right-hand side.

(II:364)

Contents Court case (fragment).

Sheets !%

Year(s) !"!%

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryStatement (pravda) by Igumen’ja Efrosin’ja and the nun Dalida, who saidthat Ogaf ’ja, Boris’s wife, had come to the Pjatnickij Devi1ij Convent just af-ter Epiphany " January !"!% to collect a pledge deposited with the nun Ole-na, known as “Goat Head”. Olena had only given Ogaf ’ja a dark red cloth,and not the pledge. Ogaf ’ja blamed Olena for the disappearance of thepledge, but Olena claimed that she had kept it as safe as possible, but that ithad been stolen. (Sheets !–$.) (& January.

'$"

Statement by strelec Gri2a Ute2ov under oath in the name of Tsar VasilijIvanovi1. Gri2a had left his caftan with Olena as a pledge. Together with hiswife, he had collected it from her just before Christmas. He did not knowwhen Olena had sued the priest Vasilej. (Sheet '.) !% February.

Agaf ’ja said that she had been unable to recover the property she had de-posited with Olena. Olena claimed that the property had been stolen fromher and that Agaf ’ja must settle accounts for it with the priest Vasilej. (Sheet).) (! February !"!%.

Judgment of Judge Ivan Lenin, upholding the claim of the plaintiff, thenun Elena, against the defendant Vasilej, priest of the Church of St Elias inSuchni1i, regarding the theft of ((5 roubles from her cell. Elena had accusedhim of stealing a fur coat, which she had seen him wearing in the presence ofmany witnesses. Vasilej admitted his guilt and said that he had sold the coatin the market. The nun Iraida confirmed this. Vasilej was also convicted ofpreviously having robbed a shop. According to the testimony of several wit-nesses, he had stolen firewood, as well as objects from a knapsack. Vasilejclaimed that he had been slandered. He appealed to his uncle Kondrat Ry-bolov, but got no support from him. The defendants, the priest Vasilej andhis “brothers” Stepan and Ondrju2ka, were together ordered to pay ((5 rou-bles. In addition, they were convicted of earlier offences. Elena alleged thatVasilej and his brothers had stolen saddle-cloths from the boyar’s son FedorJazykov from Smolensk. They had also stolen a millstone, pigs and bowls.From his friend Michail, priest of the Church of St Elias, Vasilej had stolentwo millstones, buckwheat from his stores, two horses, three pigs, andclothes, as well as removing five swarms of bees. The priest Michail had col-lected the stolen property from Vasilej’s house. Together with his brothers,Vasilej had burned Michail’s rye and oats and the entire barn. (Sheets "–!%.)" March !"!%.

Signed on the reverse, across the joins, with the skrepa of Ivan Lenin.On the verso of sheet #, a few words in Polish.

NotesJudging from the context, there are a number of sheets missing before sheet !.

This roll probably belongs to the “Smolensk Archives” of the NationalArchives of Sweden, and has been incorporated in the Novgorod Occupa-tion Archives by mistake.

(II:365)

This roll does not belong to the Novgorod Occupation Archives. It compris-es !' sheets and contains the Cyrillic alphabet,“Russische Alphabet”, with

'$#

short passages written for practice. There is a reference to Sophia as regentfor Tsars Peter and Ivan, dating the roll to the period !".(–!".&.

(II:366)

Contents Petitions. Surety bond. Land grant applications (fragments).

Sheets $'

Year(s) !"!!, !"!(, !"!'

Area(s) Ustreckoj stan, Ustreckaja volost’. Vedomerskaja volost’. Li pen-skoj Kotlovan. Starorusskoj uezd. Porchov. Village of Cholyn’.

Summary!. Instructions from De la Gardie to Parfenej Narbekov to go to Ustreckoj

stan and the surrounding volosti and buy grain from the peasants there,and also to report the number of farms and of peasants living on them.The wording is unusually personal. ! January !"!( (dated according tothe Christian era).

(. Petition to the boyars from Jaku2ko Trofemov and other peasants in Ust-reckaja and Vedomerskaja volosti. Mikita Zagoskin has been instructedto requisition grain and send it by boat to Novgorod the Great. But thereis no grain to be sent. Parfenej Narbekov has requisitioned grain thereearlier, without showing his orders. The peasants have no seed and noth-ing to eat.

$. Surety bond. Six individuals in Lipenskoj Kotlovan stand surety beforeParfenej Narbekov, guaranteeing among other things that Elizarko Va -sil’ev will supply six vehicles forthwith to the fortress in Ustreckoj stan.The sworn man Fedor Klimentiev acted as witness, and the widowedpriest (vdovoj pop) Ofonasej Semenov as scribe. (. April !"!(.

'. Petition to the boyars from the peasant Ivanko Oref ’ev and other peas-ants in Ofremovskoj pogost, Starorusskoj prisud. On the Monday of thesixth week after Easter !"!(, Cossacks from Pskov passed through thearea, killing livestock and stealing horses and seed. The peasants are nowunable either to plough or to sow. The volostnoj starosta is trying to req-uisition provisions for Swedish soldiers, but there is nothing to be had.

). A similar petition from the peasants of Voskresenskoj pogost, listingboth livestock and clothing seized by Swedish and Russian troops asthey marched from Staraja Russa to Kolomenskoj pogost.

". Documents (decision, petition and memorandum) relating to requisi-

'$.

tions in the village of Cholyn’. The area has been plundered, and manypeasants have fled. !"!!/!(. (Sheets #–&, !!–!$.)

#. List, dated # August !"!(, showing how much firewood has been takenfrom the townsman Ivanko Koko2ov (sheet !%).

.. Fragment of a petition to De la Gardie and Odoevskij from the widow ofTsar Ivan Vasil’evi1, the tsaritsa and nun Dar’ja, asking for help on ac-count of her great poverty. (Sheet !$v.)

&. Petitions to the boyars from the peasants of Voskresenskoj pogost, de-scribing how the Swedish troops plundered the area (of livestock, grainand clothing) as they returned from Korostynskoj pogost to Staraja Rus-sa on Tuesday ( June !"!(.

Similar petitions from the peasants of Dretenskoj, Sne/noj and Ofre-movskoj pogosts. (Sheets !'–(!.)

!%. Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Gavrilko Narymov of Vod-skaja pjatina, applying for land from the estate of Ivan Serkov.

Extract from the confiscation books of gubnoj starosta Michail Nee -lov for !"!$/!' relating to Ivan Serkov’s estate in Butkovskoj pogost.

Petition to Grand Prince Karl Filip from Gavrilko Narymov, applyingfor the dower estate granted to Ivan Serkov’s widow Tat’jana. Narymovintends to marry Tat’jana, and a written agreement already exists. Peti-tion to the same effect from the widow Tat’jana. The petitions werehanded in by Tichomir Murav’ev on !. December !"!'.

Extract from the land grant books for !"!$/!' relating to PrinceGavrilo Narymov’s holding of land.

Decision of Ivan Odoevskij and d’jak Semen Lutochin on the matter,dated !&December !"!'. The petition is granted. Seal of Novgorod theGreat. Signed by Semen Lutochin.

On sheets ()v–("v, a fragment of a land grant application. Ivan Zme -ev requests land from the estate of the “traitor” Nikifor Mjachkoj, out-side Porchov.


'$&

(II:367)

Contents Petition. Receipts.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!(–!"!$


SummaryPetition to De la Gardie from Stepan Igolkin’s widow Ustin’ja. She asks forhelp, as she has been left alone with her children and is heavily indebted. Sherefers to a loan which Jakob De la Gardie raised from Stepan Igolkin, andwhich has not been fully repaid. The petition was probably written by VasilejTrusov.

Receipt in Stepan Igolkin’s own hand, acknowledging that he has received'%% Swedish daler from Erik Andersson as part payment of the loan. (% Feb-ruary !"!(. Åbo? A red seal, probably Igolkin’s.

Receipt in Stepan Igolkin’s own hand, acknowledging that he has received(%% Swedish daler at the office of d’jak Ondrej Ivanov in Viborg, in accor-dance with a letter from De la Gardie. ! September !"!$.

Receipt in Vasilej Trusov’s own hand, acknowledging that he has been giv-en !% roubles by Jakob Puntosovi1 to hand to Stepan Igolkin’s widow. On thereverse, text in Swedish giving the same information: “Wassilis Trässofs be-wijs opå dhe !% Rubler han opå Igolekins wegne af h:nde undfanget hafwer”(“Vasilej Trusov’s receipt for the !% roubles he has received on Igolkin’s be-half ”).

NotesOn sheet ( there is a red seal, probably that of Stepan Igolkin.

The sheets are contained in an envelope, in which there is also a transcriptof the texts, probably from the !&th century, and a translation into Swedish.

There are also a few notes from the !&th century, which according to Ing-var Kalnin’s annotation were previously in I:!$"; and a smaller envelope con-taining very small fragments of text from the restored rolls II:$)&–$"'.

''%

(II:368)

Contents Receipts for sums disbursed. Record of an examination.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!(–!"!'

Area(s) Novgorod the Great. Staraja Russa.

Summary!. Receipt (rospisnaja pamjat’) for a sum of #". roubles, ' altyn and '5

den’gi, which by order of the boyars was collected from the treasury atthe Dvorcovoj prikaz in the presence of the d’jaki Semen Lutochin, Tret’-jak Kopnin and Pjatoj Grigor’ev. The money had been collected fromthe crown villages of Novgorod for provisions for the Swedish troops. A receipt (otpis’) was obtained from under-secretary Jurej Tomasov. ( Sep-tember !"!(. Seal of Novgorod the Great.

On the reverse (!v), the document is signed by Pjatoj Grigor’ev andattested by under-secretary Ondrju2ka Beloj, and there is a summary ofthe contents in Swedish.

Receipt for "(( roubles which, by order of the boyars, was taken fromthe Novgorod treasury by d’jak Semen Lutochin for the Swedish sol-diers’ pay and handed to under-secretary Jurej Tomasov, who gave a re-ceipt for this sum. !%April !"!$. Signed by Semen Lutochin. On the re-verse ((v), a summary of the contents in Swedish.

(. Report: On ) October !"!', Captain Franz Dücker instructed the vo-evoda Prince Ondrej 0achovskoj and under-secretary Fedor Vitoftov toquestion Rodionko Michajlov, a sworn man at the tavern in Staraja Rus-sa, about how much grain and money he had received from Dücker in!"!$/!' and what he had used the money for. Michajlov explains whathe bought and stored in the granary at the fortress. When the Swedishtroops under the banner of Klaus Kresterson left Staraja Russa for Nov-gorod the Great, they took some of the stored grain with them in a boat,which later sank. The remaining stores were lost in a fire. He also reportshow much beer was brewed at the tavern. The document is signed by un-der-secretary Fedor Vitoftov and bears the seal of Prince Andrej Kost-jantinovi1 0achovskoj. On the verso of this sheet, text in German.

NotesSeals of Novgorod the Great (well preserved) and Prince Ondrej Kostjanti-novi1 0achovskoj.

''!

Extranea 156.1, number 2

Contents Report on road surfacing (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryFragment of a report on surfacing of roads in the countryside, listing worknot yet carried out. Different areas are the responsibility either of variousmon asteries or of the townspeople of Novgorod the Great. The followingmonasteries are mentioned: Troice-Sergiev, Spasskij, Chutynskij and Tich -vin. (The text may possibly refer to “corduroy roads”, logs laid side by sideacross swampy ground.)



Sheets $

Year(s) Not given.

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryExtract from the land grant books of d’jaki Semen Lutochin and OndrejLyscov for !"!%/!!, relating to Nechoro2oj Velja2ev’s holding of land.

On examination, Velja2ev says that Semen O/ogin died a year ago, leavingneither wife nor children. He is therefore applying for "% +eti of O/ogin’s es-tate.

''(


Contents Instructions (fragment). Petition.

Sheets '

Year(s) !"!(/!$

Area(s) Il’inskoj-Tigodskoj pogost.

Summary!. Fragment of instructions from the boyars concerning allocations of grain

from the estate of Ivan Borisov syn Sekirin, which the latter has takenover from Prince Vasilej Me21erskoj. Some of the grain is to be given toSekirin, some to Prince Me21erskoj’s wife, and some to the peasantsthemselves. !"!(/!$. Draft.

(. A very small fragment of a petition to the boyars.


Contents Harvest and milling books (fragment).

Sheets !

Year(s) !"!(/!$

Area(s) Not given.

SummaryExtract from the harvest and milling books (u-innye i umolotnye knigi) of theinterpreter and prika*+ik Doku1aj Pavlov for !"!(/!$.

''$


Contents Sowing and harvest book.

Sheets !"

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Mel’nickoe selo.

SummaryBook recording the quantities of rye, barley, oats, wheat, beans and peas sownand harvested in Mel’nickoe selo, and the quantities of rye sown for !"!$/!'.(. August !"!$.

On page ! it is noted that the book was handed in by Doku1aj Pavlov on ) September !"!$. It is also noted that Pavlov has not handed in the originalrevenue and expenditure books from Mel’nickoe selo, as the Swedish pri ka -* +ik Nils has charge of them.

The book is signed by d’jak Pjatoj Grigor’ev.


Contents Inspection book (fragment).

Sheets &

Year(s) !"!$

Area(s) Vodskaja pjatina, Vvedenskoj-Dudorovskoj pogost.

SummaryOn !$ October !"!$, neslu-ivoj Posnik Guba1eckoj arrived in Vvedenskoj-Dudorovskoj pogost and, by order of De la Gardie and Odoevskij, carriedout an inspection, together with starosty and local representatives.

'''

Extranea 158.1 N 6

Contents Lists. Collection of money and provisions. Payments. Rec -ords from the Mint. Accounts of the city’s taverns.

Pages $"'

Year(s) !"!!–!"!"

Area(s) Derevskaja pjatina. Obone/skaja pjatina, Nagornaja polo -vina. Vodskaja pjatina. Novgorod the Great.

SummaryThe documents consist of five quires and a number of loose sheets, all ofthem rough drafts.

Quire !A record of measures undertaken, including particulars of lists and instruc-tions sent to various individuals.

Taxes had been collected in the form of money for the maintenance ofSwedish soldiers, from monastery estates, named and unnamed landownersand peasants. Sometimes it is stated who paid the money in. Derevskaja,Obone/skaja and Vodskaja pjatiny. September–March (no year). Most of thetext has been crossed out.

Quire )Most of this quire consists of particulars of quantities of malt, oats and haycollected for Swedish soldiers from various pogosts and monastery estates inObone/skaja pjatina, Nagornaja polovina, including in the Tichvin area, andin Vodskaja pjatina. It is stated who the provisions were supplied by. Undat-ed.

On the first page, details of sums of money given to named individuals.

Quires ', ( and %Records from the Mint.

Quire $ begins with particulars of coin that has been weighed and melteddown. It is sometimes stated who supplied it, one name mentioned beingJakob De la Gardie.

The quire has the heading: “$! December !"!$: Book recording coinmelted down at the Mint, from townspeople, the metropolitan, monasteriesand others.” At the end of the quire, a few pages of notes in German and Swed-ish.

Quire ' contains particulars of coin received at the Mint from $!Decem-ber !"!$. In it, there is a reference to the year !"!)/!".

'')

Quire ) contains particulars of coin received at the Mint. Heading withthe date ! January !"!'.

The loose sheets give particulars of payments for goods, including malt andhops, and for services. Tavern accounts. !"!!–!$.

A collection of money for, among others, Evert Horn and the Swedes. Un-dated.

NotesFive bound quires, with sheets measuring $(x(% cm.

Militaria 1287, number 19

Contents Record of deaths.

Sheets $

Year(s) !"!'/!)


SummaryRecord of how many men and women died in Novgorod the Great between! September !"!' and (%April !"!). The numbers are given street by street,and are based on those who died in the houses, outside the sanctuaries (bo-godel’ny). The total number of deaths is #,")(.

At the end of the text, and on the verso of that sheet, is a brief summary inSwedish: “List of the Russians who have died in Novgorod from the monthof September last until this April.”

NotesFull reference: Krigshistoriska samlingar. Ryska kriget !"%&–!"!#, M-!(.#,nr !&.

''"

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Sample textsGrant of land

II:113

Sheet 1

Ô!ÂÒ‚eíÎ÷Ë"eÏÛ Ë_‚˚ÒÓÍÓ!ÓÊÂ#çÌÓÏÛ „#ë‰!˛ ÍÓ!ÓÎ˛ Ë_‚ÎËÍÓ|ÏÛ [!] Í0Ìs˛„uÒÚ‡‚Û ‡‰Óãfu Í‡êÎÛÒÓ‚Ë˜˛ #¸Âí ıÓÎÓ#è Ú‚Óà "e|ÎÓ#çÒÍÓË ÔqÚË [!]ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÍ‡ Ò‚ÓËÚËÌÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ #‡˜Ë#ç Ô!Ë‚ÓÎÓ#ä|Ò$ q ıÓÎÓ#è Ú‚ÓË ËÁÓ #èÒÍÓ‚‡ Í ÚÂ#÷„#ë‰!˛ ‚ ‚eÎËÍ˚à ÌÓ#Ç„Ó!ÓÑ | ‡ ÊÂÌË#òÍÓ „#ë‰!¸ ÏÓÂ Ë ‰ÂÚË#òÍ‡ ÓÒÚ‡#ÇÎÂÌ˚ ‚Ó#É‰Ó‚e ‡ ÔÓÏ÷|ÒÚÂàˆÓ „#ë‰!¸ ÏÓÂ ÒÚ‡!Ë#çÌÓÂ Óíˆ‡ ÏÓÂ„Ó ‚˚ÒÎÛ„Ë oíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ Ì‡ÚÂ|#$ „#ë‰!q ‰‡ ËÒ ÚÓ‚Ó ÊÂ „#ë‰!¸ ÏÓÂ„Ó ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÂàˆ‡ #˚ÎÓ ‰‡ÌÓ „!Ë|„Óê˛ÒÚÂÔ‡ÌÓ‚Û Ò0ÌÛ Ó#ÓãÌqÌËÌÓ‚Û ‰‚Â ‰ÓÎË ‡ ÏÌ÷ Ú!Âí | Ë „!Ë„Ó!ÂË „#ë‰!¸ËÒÔÓÏ÷˘Â#ç Ô!ÓÚËF ÚÓ„Ó ‚ ‚ÓñÍÓË ÔqÚËÌ˚ | ‡ ÚÓ ‚ÒÂ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸Â ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ Ì‡ÚÂ#$ „#ë‰!q ‡ „!Ë„Ó!ÂË Ó#ÓãÌ$|ÌËÌÓ#Ç o ÚÓ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸Â ÚÂ#÷ „#ë‰!˛ ÌÂ #¸eí˜ÂÎÓå Ë ‚ ÌÂ„Ó ÌÂ #ÇÒÚÛÔ‡|Âíˆ‡ ‡ oÍÎ‡Ñ ÏÌ÷ ıÓÎÓÔÛ Ú‚ÓÂÏÛ ÔqíÒÓí ˜ÂíË ‡‰‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ ÏÌ÷ ıÓ|ÎÓÔÛ Ú‚ÓÂÏÛ Ú‚ÓÂ‚Ó „#ë‰!‚‡ Ê‡ÎÓ‚‡#çq ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÂàˆ‡‚ "ËÔÂñ|ÍÓå ÔÓ„ÓÒÚÂ ‰‚÷ÒÚÂ ÒÂå‰ÂÒ$í ˜ÂíË ÏÎ#ë!‰˚à „#ë‰!¸ ÍÓ!Óã Ë‚eÎËÍ˚à ÍÌ$á | „uÒÚ‡f ‡‰ÓãÙ˙ Í‡êÎÛÒÓ‚Ë#ó ÔÓÊ‡ÎÛà ÏÂÌ$ ıÓÎÓÔ‡ Óíˆ‡ÏÓÂ#É ‚˚ÒÎÛ„Óà Ë ÏÓ|Ëå ÒÚ‡!Ë#çÌ˚å ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÂàˆÓå „#ë‰!¸ ÒÏËÎuËÒq ÔÓÊ‡ÎÛË

On the reverse: !Í„#É Ï‡#êÚ‡ ‚˙ Ëi Ñç ‚˚ÔËÒ‡í

Sheet 2

‡ ˜ÚÓ %ofÓÌ‡#ë˛ Ò‚ÓàÚËÌÓ‚Û Ò0Ìu #‡˜ËÌÛ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÌoà | %ÓÍÎ‡Ñ Ë ÒÍÓãÍÓ s‡ ÌËåÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸ %$6Ë_‚ ‰‡˜Â #Óqê Ë_‚ÓÂ‚ÓÑ qÍÓ‚‡ ÔÛ#çÚÛÒÓ‚Ë˜‡ ‰eÎÂ„‡!9‰‡ | ‰‡ Í0Ìsq Ë–‚‡Ì‡ÌËÍËíà˜‡ #Óã"Ó„Ó 6o‰ÓÂ#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó s‡ Ô9!Ë|ÔË#ëÏË ‰j‡ÍÓ#Ç ÒÂÏÂÌ‡ ÎÛÚÓıËÌ‡ ‰‡Ó#ç‰!÷$ Î˚ÒˆÓ‚‡ | !Í.#É „Ó‰Û Ì‡ÔËÒ‡ÌÓ%ofÓÌ‡ÒÂà Ò‚ÓàÚËÌÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ #‡˜Ë#ç ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÌÓà Â„Ó 6ÓÍÎ‡Ñ | 0Ù. ˜ÂíË ‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë$ s‡ÌËå ÒÚ‡!Ó#É ‚ "eÎÓ#çÒÍÓà ÔqíàÌÂ ˜9ÚÓ | 6ÓÒÚ‡ÎÓ#ë Á‡ „!Ë„ÓêÂ‚Óà ‰‡˜ÂàÓ#ÓãÌ$ÌËÌÓ‚‡ .0˜‚. ˜Âíà Ò Ó#ëÏË|ÌÓ %˛ ‰‡ ÂÏÛ Ü ‰‡ÌÓ ‚Ó .0!Í.å „ÓÑì‚ "ÂÎÓ#çÒÍÓà Ô$íàÌÂ Ë–‚‡ÌÓ|‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë$ ˜ÂêÍ‡ÒÓ‚‡ .0!Ì. ˜ÂíË Ë_‚ÒÂ„Ó s‡ ÌËÏ˙ |

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ÔÓÏ÷#ë! .Ò0Ï‚. ˜Âíà Ò ÓÒÏËÌÓ "˛ ‡ u ‚˚ÔË#ëÍË ÓfÓÌ‡ÒÂà | #‡˜Ë#ç ÒÍ‡s‡ã ˜ÚÓ ÂÏÛË–‚‡ÌÓ‚Ó ÔÓÏ÷#ëÂ ˜ÂêÍ‡ÒÓ‚‡ ÌÂ Óí‰ÂÎÂÌÓ | (j Ú÷Ï˙ o#ç ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸eå ÌÂ ‚Î‡‰÷ã)‰‡ ‚ ÚÓà ÊÂ ‰‡˜Ë Ì‡ÔËÒ‡ÌÓ ‚Ó .0$Í.å „ÓÑì „$Ë„Ó$Âà | ÒÚÂÔ‡ÌÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ÓÅÓÎÌqÌËÌÓ#Ç ÔÓÏ÷#ëÌÓà Â„Ó "oÍÎ‡Ñ | 0ÛÌ. ˜ÂíË ‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë! s‡ ÌËå ÔÓ ‰‡#çÌ˚åÍÌË„‡Ï˙ | $‚i#.É „ÓÑì ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà Ë_‚ %eÎÓ#çÒÍÓà ÔqÚËÌÂ .0˜Ë. ˜ÂíË | ‰‡ ÂÏÛ Ü‰‡ÌÓ ‚ .$Í.å „ÓÑì ‰ÏËí$ÂÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë! ˜Óê|ÚÓ‚‡ .0Í. ˜ÂíË ‰‡ ‚ %eÎÓ#çÒÍÓàÔqíàÌÂ Ës ÓfÓÌ‡#ë|Â‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë! #‡˜ËÌ‡ .0$˜. ˜ÂíË Ë_‚ÒÂ„Ó s‡ ÌËå | ÔÓÏ÷#ë! .0ÚË.˜ÂíË ‰‡ ‚9 ‰‡˜Â s‡ Ô$ËÔË#ë˛ ‰j‡Í‡ ÒÂÏÂÌ‡ ÎÛÚÓıËÌ‡ | $Í‚#É „Ó‰Û Ì‡ÔËÒ‡ÌÓ s‡„$Â„ÓêÂÏ˙ µÓ#ÓãÌ!ÌË|ÌÓ‚˚å ‚ %eÎÓ#çÒÍÓà Ô!íàÌÂ ÔÓÏ÷#ë! .0ÒÓ. ˜ÂíË ‡ ‚ ‚Óí|ˆÍÓà Ô!íàÌÂ .0Ï„. ˜Âíà Ë ÔÓ Â„Ó ˜ÂÎÓ#Ëí˛ ‰‡ÌÓ | 6ÂÏÛ ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà ÔqÚËÌÂ Ëá#Ó„‰‡ÌÓ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë! | Ò‡Ï‡$ËÌ‡ .0Ò. ˜ÂíË Ô$ÓÚË#Ç Â„Ó %eÎÓ#çÒÍÓ„Ó | ÔÓÏ÷#ë! ˜ÚÓs‡ ÌËå #˚ÎÓ ÒÚ‡$ÓÂ Â„Ó „$Ë„ÓêÂ‚Ó | Ë "ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚Ó ÔÓÏ÷#ëÂ #‡˜ËÌ‡ .0ÒÓ. ˜ÂíË ÍÒÚ‡|$ÓÏÛ Â„Ó ÔÓÏ÷#ë˛ ˜ÚÓ ÓÒÚ‡ÎÓ#ë ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà Ô!íàÌÂ Í˙ .0Ï„å | ˜Âí!å Ë_‚ÒÂ„Ós‡ ÌËå ÔÓÏ÷#ë! ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà Ô!íàÌÂ .Ò0Ï„. ˜Âíà

Sheet 3

‡ u ‚˚ÔË#ëÍË 6ofÓÌ‡ÒÂà #‡˜Ë#ç ÒÍ‡s‡ã ‰‡ÌÓ ‰eà #˚ÎÓ | ‚Ó .0$Í.å „ÓÑì „$Ë„Óê˛6Ó#ÓãÌ!ÌËÌÓ‚Û Â„Ó 6ofÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ | ÔÓÏ÷#ë! #‡˜ËÌ‡ Í‡#ä Ó#ç ÓfÓÌ‡ÒÂà ÒÂ‰Ëã ‚Ó„‰Ó‚Â ‚ Ó|Ò‡‰Â .0$˜. ˜ÂíË ‡ ÓÒÚ‡ÎÓÒ! ÚÓ„Ó ÔÓÏ÷#ë! s‡ | „$Ë„ÓêÂ‚Óà ‰‡˜Âà .0˜‚.˜Âíà Ò Ó#ëÏËÌÓ "˛ Ë Í‡#ä ‰eà „‰Ó#Ç | ‚Ó .0$Í.å ÊÂ „ÓÑì „#ë‰$˛ ÍÓ$ÓÎÂ‚Ë˜˛ ‰Ó#Ëã˜ÂÎÓÏ˙ | Ë ‰Ó#ëÚ‡ã ÚÓ„Ó Â„Ó ÔÓÏ÷#ë! Í‡#ä Ó#ç ÓfÓÌ‡ÒÂà Ô$Ë%eã | ËsÓ „9‰Ó‚‡‚ ÌÓ#Ç„Ó$ÓÑ .0˜‚. ˜Âíà Ò Ó#ëÏËÌÓ "˛ ‰‡Ì‡ "ÂÏÛ | "ofÓÌ‡#ë˛ Ì‡s‡Ñ ‡ Í‡Í˙ „‰Ó#Ç„#ë‰$˛ ÍÓ$ÓÎÂ‚Ë˜˛ Ëá|ÏÂÌËã Ë Ú÷å „$Ë„ÓêÂ‚˚å ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸eå Ó#ÓãÌ!ÌËÌÓ|‚‡˜ÚÓ 6ÂÏÛ ‰‡ÌÓ 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ë! #‡˜ËÌ‡ .0$˜. ˜ÂíË | ‚Î‡‰÷ÎË ÍÓ #É‰Ó‚Û 6Ë ÔÓ „$Ë„ÓêÂ‚Û˜ÂÎÓ#Ëí˛ | Ó#ÓãÌ!ÌËÌÓ‚‡ ‰‡ÌÓ 6ÂÏÛ ‚Ó .$ 0Í‚.å Ô9$ÓÚË#Ç ÚÓ„Ó | 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ÔÓÏ÷#ë! .0$˜. ˜ÂíË ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà Ô!íàÌÂ | Ëá #Ó„‰‡ÌÓ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷#ë! Ò‡Ï‡$ËÌ‡ .0Ò. ˜ÂíË |6‡ Ì0ÌÂ ‰eà ÚÓ Â„Ó 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚Ó ÔÓÏ÷#ëÂ ÒÚ‡$Ó6Â ˜ÚÓ | ‰‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ „$Ë„Óê˛Ó#ÓãÌ!ÌËÌÓ‚Û .0$˜. ˜ÂíË | Ë 6Â„Ó 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚Ó .0˜‚. ˜Âíà Ò 6ÓÒÏËÌÓ˛ 6Ó#ÓÂ„Ó | .Ò0Ô‚.˜Âíà Ò Ó#ëÏËÌÓ "˛ ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ Ì‡ „#ë‰$q ÍÓ „‰Ó‚Û | ‡ o#ç ÓfÓÌ‡ÒÂà #˚ã ‚Ó Ô9ÒÍÓ‚Â

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Sheet 4

Ë ."Í„.#É Ï‡êÚ‡ ‚˙ ÑÖ—çú #Ó %q"Â Ë_‚Ó %Â‚Ó‰˚ | %˝‚ÂêÚ˙ Í‡êÎuÒÓ‚Ë˜¸ „ÓêÌ˙ ‰‡ÍÌ$á 6Ë–‚‡Ì˙ | ÌËÍËÚË˜¸ #Óã!Óà %o‰Óe#ÇÒÍÓà ˜ÂÎÓ#Ëíq %ÓfÓÌ‡#ëq | ÒfÓ %ËÚËÌ‡ Ò0Ì‡#‡˜ËÌ‡ Ë ÒÂ÷ ‚˚ÔË#ëÍË ÒÎu!‡ÎË | %Ë Ô"Ë„Ó‚Ó"Ëãà ‚ !ÂÎÓ#çÒÍÓà Ô$ÚËÌe‚ s‡ÎÂÒÍÓà ÔÓÎÓ‚ËÌÂ | ‚ !ËÔÂíˆÍÓå ÔÓ„ÓÒÚÂ ˜ÚÓ ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ Ì‡ „#ë‰"q6Â„Ó | 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸ %$ #‡˜ËÌ‡ ‰‡ ˜ÚÓ ‰‡ÌÓ #˚Îo | „"Ë„Óê˛6Ó#ÓãÌqÌËÌÓ‚u ÚÓ„Ó Ü %ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸q | ‚ÓÒÏ˙‰ÂÒ$í ˜ÂíË ÓíÔËÒ‡ÚË Ì‡„#ë‰"q ÍÓÚÓ"Ó %e #ÎË#ëÍu [!] | ÍÓ „‰Ó‚u %‡ ‰ÓÒÚ‡ã ÚÓ„Ó Ê ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸$ |#‡˜ËÌ‡ Ë ˜ÚÓ #˚ÎÓ ‰‡ÌÓ „"Ë„Óê˛ %Ó#ÓãÌqÌËÌÓ‚u | ‰‚÷ÒÚÂ ‰‚÷ ˜Âíà ÒÓ#ëÏËÌÓ˛ Ô"Ë„Ó‚Ó"Ëãà ‰‡íà %ÓfÓÌ‡#ë˛ | #‡˜ËÌÛ ‚˙ Â„o %oÍÎ‡Ñ ‚˙ Ô$íÒÓí ˜ÂíË%‡ ÌÂ ‰Ó‰‡|ÌÓ ÂÏÛ ‚ ÓÍÎ‡Ñ ‰‚ÛÒÓí ÓÒÏË‰ÂÒ$í 6ÓÒÏË ˜ÂíË Ò Ó#ëÏËÌÓ˛ | %‡Ô"Ë„Ó‚Ó"Ëãà ÚÓ %ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚Ó ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸Â #‡˜ËÌ‡ | ˜ÚÓ #˚ÎÓ Óí‰‡ÌÓ „"Ë„Óê˛%Ó#ÓãÌqÌËÌÓ‚u ‰‡íà | 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ë˛ ÔÓÚÓÏÛ ˜ÚÓ „"Ë„Óê˛ ‰‡ÌÓ Ô"ÓÚË‚˙ | ÚÓ„ÓÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸q ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà Ô$ÚËÌÂ #Ó„‰‡Ì‡ | Ò‡Ï‡"ËÌ‡ ‰‡ %Ë ÔÓÚÓÏÛ Ô"Ë„Ó‚Ó"Ëãà‰‡ÚË %ÓfÓ|Ì‡#ë˛ #‡˜ËÌÛ ˜ÚÓ 6Â„Ó ÒÚ‡"Óe ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸e ‰‡ %Ë | ÔÓÚÓÏÛ ˜ÚÓ Ó#ç ‚˚!ÂãËsÓ #èÒÍÓ‚‡ Ì‡ ÍÓ"ÓÎÂ#ÇÒÍÛ˛ | ÏÎ#ëÚ¸ Í ÒÂÏÛ Ô"Ë„Ó‚Ó"u #Ó %q"Ë#ç Ë "‡íÌÓà ‚Ó|Â‚Ó‰‡ ˝‚ÂêÚ˙ Í‡êÎuÒÓ‚Ë˜¸ „ÓêÌ˙ ÔÂ˜‡í | Ò‚Ó˛ ‰‡ #Ó %$"ËÌ˙ Ë_‚Ó %Â‚Ó‰‡ ÍÌ$á Ë–‚‡Ì˙ | ÌËÍËÚË#ó #Óã!Óà %o‰ÓÂ#ÇÒÍÓà ‚ÂÎËÍÓ#É ÌÓ‚‡„Ó"ÓÑÄ | Ôe˜‡í Ô"ËÎÓÊËãà

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Sheet 5

Ô!ÂÒ‚ÂíÎ÷à"Â„Ó Ë_‚˚ÒÓÍÓ!ÓÊÂ#çÌÓ„Ó „#ë‰!q ÍÓ!ÓÎÂ‚Ë˜‡ | Ë_‚ÂÎËÍÓ„Ó Í0ÌsqÍ‡êÎuÒ‡ fËÎËÔ‡ Í‡êÎuÒÓ‚Ë˜‡ | #Ó6q!Â Ë_‚Ó‰$Â‚Ó‰˚ ˝‚ÂêÚ˙ Í‡êÎuÒÓ‚Ë˜¸„ÓêÌ˙ | ‰‡ ÍÌ%á Ë–‚‡Ì˙ ÌËÍËÚË#ó #Óã"Óà $Ó‰Óe#ÇÒÍÓà (‰‡Â#å ‚÷‰Ó#å) ‚Ó „‰Ó#Ç |‚ÓµÂ‚Ó‰‡Ï˙ ‡ÒÚ!Â $ËÌu Ë–‚‡ÌÓ‚Ë˜˛ ‰‡ fÂ|‰Ó!u „!Ë„ÓêÂ‚Ë˜˛ ‡ÏËÌÂ‚u (/‰‡Â#å‚÷‰Ó#å/) ‚ Ì0ÌÂ"ÌÂå ‚Ó ! 0Í„.å | „ÓÑì #Ëã ˜ÂÎÓå Ô!ÂÒ‚ÂíÎ÷à"ÂÏÛË_‚˚ÒÓÍÓ!ÓÊÂ#çÌÓÏÛ „#ë‰!˛ | ÍÓ!ÓÎ˛ Ë_‚ÂÎËÍÓÏÛ Í0Ìs˛ „ÛÒÚ‡fu $‡‰ÓãfÛÍ‡êÎuÒÓ‚Ë˜˛ | "ÂÎÓ#çÒÍË6e Ô%ÚËÌ˚ ÓfÓÌ‡ÒÂà Ò‚Ó $ËÚË#ç Ò0Ì˙ #‡˜ËÌ˙ | ‡ ÒÍ‡Á‡Î˙Ô!Ëòéã /‚ÓÎÓäÒü/ ‰Â Ó#ç ËsÓ #èÒÍÓ‚‡ ÍÓ „#ë‰!˛ ‚ ‚Â|ÎËÍËà ÌÓ#Ç„Ó!ÓÑ 6‡ÊÂÌË#òÍ‡ ‰Âà e„Ó Ë ‰ÂÚË"Í‡ | ÓÒÚ‡‚ÎÂÌ˚ ‚Ó „‰Ó‚Â ‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸e ‰Â e„Ó ÒÚ‡|!Ë#çÌÓ $e Óíˆ‡ e„Ó ‚˚ÒÎu„u ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ Ì‡ „#ë‰!q ‰‡ ËÒ ÚÓ‚Ó Ü ‰Â ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÂàˆ‡‰‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ „!Ë„Óê˛ 6Ó#Óã|Ì%ÌËÌÓ‚u ‰‚Â ‰ÓÎÂ ‡ ÂÏÛ Ú!Âí Ë „!Ë„Ó!Âà ‰ÂµËÒÔÓÏ÷˘Â#ç Ô!ÓÚË#Ç ÚÓ„Ó ‚ ‚ÓíˆÍÓà Ô%íàÌe ‡ ÚÓ ‚ÒÂ | ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸e ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ Ì‡„#ë‰!q $‡ „!Ë„Ó!Âà 6Ó#ÓãÌ%|ÌËÌÓ#Ç Ó ÚÓå ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸e „#ë‰!˛ ÌÂ #¸eí ˜ÂÎÓå Ë_‚¸e„Ó ÌÂ | ‚ÒÚÛÔ‡Âíˆ‡ ‡ ÓÍÎ‡Ñ ‰Â eÏÛ Ô%íÒÓí ˜ÂíË ‡ ‰‡ÌÓ ÑE | #˚ÎÓ eÏÛ „#ë‰!‚‡Ê‡ÎÓ‚‡#ç% ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÂàˆ‡ ‚ "Ë|ÔÂíˆÍÓå ÔÓ„ÓÒÚÂ ‰‚÷ÒÚÂ ÒÂå‰ÂÒ%í ˜ÂíË Ë „#ë‰!˛Å e„Ó | ÔÓÊ‡ÎÓ‚‡íà Óíˆ‡ e„Ó ‚ #̊ëÎu„Óà ‡ e„Ó ÒÚ‡!Ë#çÌ˚å | ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚÂàˆÓå ‚˙$Â„Ó $ÓÍÎ‡Ñ $Ë ÔÓ „#ë‰!‚u uÍ‡su $Ë ÔÓ | Ì0"ÂÏÛ #Ó%êÒÍÓÏÛ Ô!Ë„Ó‚Ó!u /‚ÂÎÂÌ ‰‡ÌÓÂÏÛ ‚ "[...]/ ‚ÂÎÂÌÓ ËÁ ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸ $% #‡˜ËÌ‡ | ‚ "ËÔÂíˆÍÓå ÔÓ„ÓÒÚÂ˜ÚÓ ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ Ì‡ „#ë‰!q | Ë ˜ÚÓ #˚ÎÓ ‰‡ÌÓ „!Ë„Óê˛ &6Ó#ÓãÌqÌËÌÓ‚u(ÚÓ„Ó Ü ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ|‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸%) /ÍÓÚÓ!˚e| e„Ó ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚü ÍÓÚÓ!Ó $e ÍÓ ‚‰Ó‚u#ÎË#ëÍÓ/ ‚ÓÒÏ˙|‰ÂÒ%í ˜ÂíË ÓíÔËÒ‡ÚË Ì‡ „#ë‰!q (ÍÓ „‰Ó‚[......]) ‡ ‰ÓÒÚ‡ã ÚÓ„Ó |ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸q (/˜ÚÓ ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ Ì‡ „#ë‰!%/) ˜ÚÓ #˚ÎÓ ‰‡ÌÓ „!Ë|„Ó#ê˛ 6Ó#Ó#ãÌqÌËÌÓ‚u (/‰‚ÂÌ‡Úˆ‡í ˜Âíà Ò Ó#ëÏËÌÓ˛ ‰‡ Ó ‚‰Ó‚‡ ÔÓ‰‡Î [.........]/)/‰‚÷ÒÚË ‰‚÷ ˜Âíà Ò ÓÒÏËÌÓ˛/ | (/ÌÓ ÒÚÓ ‰‚÷ ˜Âíà Ò Ó#ë[....] Ë Ó#Â„Ó/ ) ‰‚÷ÒÚÂ‰‚÷ ˜Âíà Ò Ó#ë|(ÏËÌÓ˛) ‚ÂÎÂÌÓ ‰‡í /eÏu/ 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ë˛ #‡˜ËÌÛ ‚˙ Â„Ó ÓÍÎ‡‰˙ |‚ Ô%íÒÓí ˜ÂíË Ë_‚‡å #˚ „#ë‰‡ [!] /‚Ì/ (ÔÓÒÎ‡íà) Óí ÒÂ#q /ÔÓëÎ‡íà/ ÍÓ„o

Sheets 1–4 are signed on the verso with the skrepa of d'jak Semen Lutochin.

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II:118

Sheet 1

ÔpË„ÓÜ ‚ !ËÔÂíˆÍÓà ÔÓ„ÓÒÚ˙ ‚ ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚Ó ÔÓÏ÷|ÒÚ¸ "e #‡˜ËÌ‡ ˜ÚÓ #˚ÎÓÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ Ì‡ $ #ë‰pq Ë ˜ÚÓ | ‰‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ „pË„Óê˛ 7Ó#ÓãÌqÌËÌÓ‚Û /Â„Ó ÜÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ|‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸q/ ‰‡ ËÒ ÚÓ„Ó ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷|ÒÚ¸% #‡˜ËÌ‡ ‚ÂÎ÷ÎË/ÍÓÚÓpÓ6e ÍÓ „‰Ó‚u #ÎË#ëÍÓ/ | ‚ÓÒÏ˙‰ÂÒ%í ˜ÂíË ÓíÔËÒ‡ÚË Ì‡ „#ë‰pq (ÍÓ „‰Ó‚u)‡ ‰ÓÒÚ‡ã | ÚÓ„Ó Ü 6ÓfÓÌ‡#ëe‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸q #‡˜ËÌ‡ /Ë ˜ÚÓ | ˜ÚÓ [!] ÓíÔËÒ‡ÌÓ#˚ÎÓ Ì‡ „#ë‰pq ‰‚ÂÌ‡íˆ‡í ˜ÂíË Ò Ó#ëÏË|ÌÓ˛/ ‰‡ à ˜ÚÓ /„p/ [!] ‰‡ÌÓ #˚ÎÓ„pË„Óê˛ 6Ó#ÓãÌqÌË|ÌÓ‚Û /ÒÚÓ ‰Â‚%ÌÓÒÚÓ ˜ÂíË "Ë Ó#Ó "Â„Ó/ ‰‚÷ÒÚÂ | ‰‚÷ ˜ÂíË ÒÓ#ëÏËÌÓ˛ ‚ÂÎ÷ÎË Óí‰ÂÎËíà "ÓfÓÌ‡#ë˛ #‡|˜ËÌÛ ‚˙ e„Ó 6oÍÎ‡Ñ ‚ Ô%íÒÓí ˜ÂíË 6‡ÌÂ ‰Ó‰‡ÌÓ | ÂÏÛ ‚ ÓÍÎ‡Ñ ‰‚ÛÒÓí ÓÒÏË‰ÂÒ%í ÓÒÏË ˜ÂíË Ò Ó#ëÏËÌÓ˛ | 6‡ ÒÍÓãÍÓÚÓ„Ó "ÓfÓÌ‡#ëÂ‚‡ ÔÓÏ÷ÒÚ¸q Ì‡ „#ë‰pq | ÍÓ „‰Ó‚u ÓíÔË!Âí Ë ˜ÚÓ µÓfÓÌ‡#ë˛#‡˜ËÌu Óí‰Â|ÎËí ÒÂÎ˙ Ë ‰p#ÇÌ¸ 6Ë ÔÓ˜Ë#çÍÓ#Ç Ë ÔuÒÚÓ!y Ë ÒÂÎË#ò | Ë Á‡àÏË#ò Ë_‚ÌËï ‰‚ÓpÓ#Ç Ë_‚Ó ‰‚ÓpÂï Î˛‰Âà [...]| /Ë/ Íp#ëÚ¸q#ç Ë #Ó#ËÎÂà Ë Ó#ÂÜ ÊË‚u˘ËïË ÔÛÒÚ˚ï | Ë ˜Âí‚ÂêÚÌ˚e Ô‡!ÌË Ë Ò÷Ì‡ Ë Î÷Òu Ë_‚Ò%ÍËï u„Ó‰Âà | Ë_‚˚ Å ÚÓ‚ÂÎ÷ÎË Ì‡ÔËÒ‡íà ‚ ÓíÔËÒÌ˚e Ë_‚ Óí‰÷ÎÌ˚e | Í0Ì„Ë ‰‡ Ú÷ Í0Ì„Ë (ÓíÔËÒÌ˚e ËÓí‰÷ÎÌ˚e) Á‡ ÔÓÔÓ#ÇÒÍËÏË Ë Á‡ ‚Ó|ÎÓÒÚÌ˚ï Î˛‰Âà /puÍ‡ÏË/ Ë Á‡Óí‰÷Î!ËÍÓ‚Ó˛ | puÍÓ˛ ÔpËÒÎ‡íà Í Ì‡å ‚_‚ÂÎËÍËà ÌÓ#Ç„ÓpÓÑ Ò Í÷Ï˙ | #u‰ÂíÔpÓ„ÓÜ ˜‡#ë ÚÓ„Ó ÔËÒ‡ÌÓ ‚_‚ÂÎËÍÓÏ˙ | ÌÓ‚÷„ÓpÓ‰Â Î÷Ú‡ mÁpÍ„ #É Ï‡êÚ‡ ‚˙ |ÍË ÑÖ

On the reverse: ‰‡˜‡ !ÂÎÓ#çÒÍËÂ Ô |ÚËÌ˚ ÓfÓÌ‡#ë ‡˜ËÌ‡ p0Í„

ÔÓÏËÎÛà Ïq 0ÊÂ ÔÓ ‚ÂÎËˆÂà ÏÎ#ëÚË

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II:177

Sheet 1

Î÷Ú‡ mÁpÍ#É Ë˛Î! ‚˙ Í‰ Ñ—ç Îu"!ÌËˆ˚ uÎËˆ˚ #„ÓêÂ‚ÒÍÓà ÚpÂíà ÒÚ‡pÓ#ëÚ‡ |!ÍÓ#Ç Í‚‡ÒÌË#ä ‰‡ ÒÓˆÍÓà ÚÓÏËÎÓ ÒÂpÂ"p!ÌË#ä ‰ÓÔp‡$Ë‚‡ãà ‚ Ò‚ÓÂà uÎËˆÂ | u‚ÛÎË˜‡#ç ÔpÓ ‰ÂÌËÒ‡ Ò‡ÔÓÜÌËÍ‡ Ë ÔpÓ Â‚Ó ÊÂÌu ÔpÓ o#Ç‰ÓíËˆu Í‡#ä oÌ÷ |ÊËÎË ‚ Îu"!ÌËˆÂ uÎËˆÂ ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚Ó Í‡ÍÓÂ u ÌËï "˚‚‡ÎÓ ãà Ë | Îu"qÌËˆ˚uÎËˆ˚ uÎË˜‡ÌÂ ËÒÚÓÏ‡ ÚÂÎÓ„p÷ËÌË#ä ‚‡ÒËÎÂË ‚˚|$eÒÎ‡‚ˆÓ#Ç oêÚÂÏÂË$‡ÔÓ#òÌË#ä opÂÙ‡ ıÎ÷"ÌË#ä Ë–‚‡#ç Í‚‡ÒÌËÍ˙ | ÏÂÌ$Óà Ôp!ÌË$ÌË#ä Ë–‚‡#çÔÂ˜Ó#çÍ‡ ‰ÏËÚpÂà ‚!áÏËÚËÌ˙| ‚ÂpÂ˘‡„‡ Ï‡ÌuËÎÓ#Ç Ê‰‡#ç ÍÓÎ‡˜ÌË#ä ÚpÂÚ¸! #äÚpuÔÎÓ#Ç | !ÍÓ#Ç ‰eÍ$‡ ÔËÏËí ÔÎÓíÌË#ä fe‰Óê ÌÓÊÂ‚ÌË#ä ‡„÷Ë puÍ‡|‚Ë˜ÌË#äÒ‡‚‡ Ò‡p‡f‡ÌÌË#ä ÔÂÚp˙ ÍÓpÓ"ÂËÌË#ä opÂf‡ Ò‡|ÔÓÜÌËÍ˙ „‡‚pËÎÓ p˚ÅÌË#äÍuáÏ‡ !"ÎÓ˜ÌË#ä Ê‰‡#ç $Ëp!Â‚˙ | ÔÂp‚u$‡ ˘ÂÔÂÚÌË#ä Ë_‚Ò÷ uÎË˜‡ÌÂÎu"!ÌËˆ˚ uÎË|ˆ˚ ‚ ‰ÓÔpÓÒÂ ÒÍ‡s‡ÎË Í‡#ä ÚÓí ‰eÌË#ë Ò‡ÔÓÜÌËÍ˙ ÊËã u |fe‰Óp‡ ÔÓêÚÌÓ#É Ï‡ÒÚÂp‡ ‚ ÔÓ‰˚á"ËˆÂ Ë Ì÷Ïˆ˚ Í ÌÂ|Ïu ÷á‰ËÎË ÔÓ ‚Ò! ‰0ÌË Ëp‡ÌÓ Ë ÔÓá‰Ó Ë fe‰Óê Ì‡ ÚÓ#É | ‰eÌËÒ‡ Ëá‚Â˘‡ã ÒÚ‡pÓÒÚÂ Ë uÎË˜‡ÌÓ#å Ë ÌÂo‰ËÌÓ‚‡ | Ë ÒÚ‡pÓÒÚ‡ Ë uÎË˜‡ÌÂ Â [!] ‚Ó#ç Ës uÎËˆ˚ ‚˚Ò˚Î‡ÎË | Ë ÚÓí ‰ÂÌË#ëÒÚ‡pÓ#ëÚ˚ Ë uÎË˜‡#ç ÌÂ ÔÓÒÎu$‡ã Ë ÒÚ‡pÓ|ÒÚ‡ Ë ÒÓˆÍÓà Ë ÚÓí fe‰Óê ‰‚ÓêÌËÍ˙ıÓ‰ËÎË "ËÚË ˜ÂÎÓÏ˙ | "Ó!pÓå Ë_‚ÓÂ‚Ó‰‡å Ë ‰¸!ÍÓå Ë "Ó!pÂ ÔÓÊ‡ÎÓ‚‡ãà‰‡ãà Ì‡å ÔpË|ÒÚ‡‚‡ Ë ‚ÂÎ÷ÎË ÚÓ#É ‰#ÌËÒ‡ ‚Ó#ç Ës uÎËˆ˚ ‚˚ÒÎ‡í Ë Ï˚ | Â„Ó ‚Ó#çËs uÎËˆ˚ ‚˚ÒÎ‡ãà ‰Î! Â„Ó ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚‡ ‰‡ o#ç ÊÂ | ÔpÓ‰‡ã Ì‡Ôp‡ÒÌÓ u Ì‡#ë‚ uÎËˆÂ ˛p¸! ÔÓ„‡#çÍÛ ÚÓ Ì‡|$Ë p÷˜Ë ‡ p÷˜Ë ÔËÒ‡ã ‰¸!˜Ó#ä Ë„Ì‡íÍÓ !ÍÓ‚ÎÂ#Ç

On the reverse:

Í ÒËå ‰ÓÔpÓ#ëÌ˚å p÷˜‡å Â„ÓêÂ‚˙ÒÍÓà ÔÓ#è ÒÂÏÂÌË˘Â ‚ ÔpËıÓÊ‡#ç Ò‚ÓËï Ï÷|

ÒÚÓ pÛÍÛ ÔpËÎÓÊË#ã

Í ÒÂÏ˙ ‰ÓÔpÓ#ëÌ˚å pÂ˜Âå Â„Óêq‚˙ÒÍÓà ÔÓ#è Ë–‚‡#ç puÍu ÔpËÎÓÊË#ã

Interrogations

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Sheet 2

ÍÓpÓÎe#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó ‚ÂÎË˜Â#ëÚ‚‡ Ë ÌÓ#Ç„ÓpÓÑˆÍÓ#É „#ë‰pÚ‚‡ | !Ó"pËÌÛ Ë !Óã#ÓÏÛp‡íÌÓÏÛ ‚Ó$‚ÓÑE qÍÓ‚Û | ÔÛÌÚÛÒÓ‚Ë˜˛ ‰÷Îe„‡ê‰e ‚ÓÎÌÓÏÛ „#ë‰ÌÛ ‚ ÂäıÓ|ÎÏÂ ‚ ÍÓãÍe Ë ‚ pu#çˆ˚ ‰‡ !ÓapËÌÛ Ë_‚Ó$‚oÑ% | ÍÌ0s˛ Ë–‚‡ÌÛ ÌËÍËÚË˜Û!Óã#ÓÏÛ &o‰Óe#ÇÒÍÓÏÛ | !¸eÚ˙ ˜ÂÎÓå ÌÛíÌ˚e ÛÎËˆ˚ ÒÚ‡pÓÒÚË#òÍÓ Úo|ÏËÎÍÓ‚ÓpÓÌÓ#Ç ‰‡ ÒÓíˆÍÓà ËÒ‡#óÍÓ ÒÍÓêÌ"Í˙ Ë_‚o | ‚Ò÷ï ÛÎË˜‡#ç Ï÷ÒÚÓ ÔpËÒÎ‡Ì‡„#ë‰pË Ô‡Ïeí | Ì‡ seåÒÍÓà ‰‚Óê ÍÓpÓÎe#ÇÒÍÓÉO ‚ÂÎË˜Â#ëÚ‚‡ Ë ÌÓ#Ç„ÓpÓÑ|ˆÍÓ„Ó„#ë‰pÚ‚‡ s‡ Ôe˜‡íÏË Ë s‡ Ñà"˜ËÏË ÔpË|ÔËÒÏË ˜ÚÓ ÌËÍ‡ÍÓ‚‡ ‰ÛêÌ‡ ÔÓ ÛÎËˆ‡åÌÂ !˚|ÎÓ Å ÌË ÍÓê˜Ï˚ ÌË !Î"ÑÌË Ë ‚ Ì‡#eà ‚ ÌÛíÌ˚e | ÛÎËˆ˚ ÍÛÔËã ‰‚Óê Û‚‰Ó‚˚ ÌÂÌËãÍe Ò‡ÔÓÜÌËä | ‰eÌÂ#ëÍÓ Ë Í Ì‡å ‚ ÛÎËˆu ÔpË#eã ÊËí ‚ÌÓ‚Â Ë Û$#ÉO | ÊË‚Ûí ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÍËe Êe#çÍª Ë ˜ËÌËíˆ‡ !Î"ÑÌ" | Ë ÔpËıÓ‰"í Í ÌÂÏÛ ‚Ó Ñ‚ÓêÍ Ú÷å ÊÂÌÍ‡å Ì$|ÏÂñÍËe Ë puÒÍËe Î˛Ñà Ë Ò Ú÷ÏË Êe#çÍ‡åà Ì‡å | ÛÎË˜‡Ì‡åÛ„p‡ÊË‚‡˛í ‚ÒqÍËÏË Û„pÓs˚ | ÔpÓ‰‡ÊÂà Ë ÔÓÍÎeÔ˚ ÔÓÑ‚Ó‰˚ Ë ÔÓÑÏÂÚ˚ ËÌ‡å | „#ë‰pË Ò Ú÷å ˜0ÎÍÓå s‡ Ú÷å e„Ó ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚Óå ‚ ÛÎËˆe | ÊËíà ÌÂ ÏÓ#óÌÓ ‡oí ‚‡#ë „#ë‰peà ÔÓ ÔpËÍ‡su | ‚ ÚÓå e„Ó ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚Â Ì‡ ÒÓ!" !ÓËåÒ" ÔÂÌË |ÍÓpÓÎe#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó ‚ÂÎË˜Â#ëÚ‚‡ Ë ÌÓ‚„ÓpÓÑˆÍÓ#É#O | „#ë‰pÚ‚‡ ‚eÎËÍËe !ÓapeÔÓÍ‡ÊËÚe ÏËÎÓ#ë [!] | Û˜ËÌËÚ$ Ì‡å Ò Ú÷å ‰ÂÌÂ#ëÍÓå Ò‚Óà „#ë‰p‚˙ !Ó"ê|ÒÍÓàuÍ‡á ˜ÚÓÅ Ì‡å oí ‚‡#ë oí ‚ÂÎËÍËï !Ó"ê | ‚ ÚÓå e„Ó ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚Â ‚ ÔÂÌª ÌÂ !˚í„#ë‰pË ÒÏËÎÛàÚe#ë

On the reverse:

Ò˚#ëÍ‡ÚË ÔpÓ ‰ÂÌË#ëÍÓ‚Ó ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚Ó Ë ÔpÓ !Î"|‰Ì˛ ÓÍÓÎÌ˚ÏË ÛÎËˆ‡ [!] Ë‰ÂÌË#ëÍ‡ | ÔÓÒÚ‡‚Ëíà

Sheet 3

Î÷Ú‡ mÁpÍ#É 6Ë˛Î" ‚˙ Ís. Ñ—ç—ú ÍÓpÓÎÂ#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó ‚ÂÎË˜Â|ÒÚ‚‡ ÌÓu„ÓpÓÑˆÍÓ„Ó„#ë‰pÚ‚‡ ÔÓ ÔpËÍ‡Áu !Ó6"pËÌ‡ 6Ë ‚Ó|6Â‚Ó‰˚ 6"ÍÓ‚‡ Ôu#çÚÓÒÓ‚Ë˜‡ ‰ÂÎÂ„‡p‰˚ ‰‡Í0Ìs" Ë–‚‡Ì‡ ÌËÍË|ÚË˜‡ !Ó#ã#Â„Ó 6o‰ÓÂ#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó ‰‡ Ñ"ÍÓ#Ç ÒÂÏÂÌ‡ ÎuÚÓıËÌ‡ ‰‡‡#ç‰p÷|" Î˚#ëˆÓ‚‡ ÔÓ ˜ÂÎÓ!Ëí˛ ÌuíÌ˚Â ÛÎËˆ˚ ÒÚ‡pÓÒÚ˚ ÚÓÏËÎ‡ ‚Ó|pÓÌÓ‚‡ ‰‡

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ÒÓˆÍÓ#É ËÒ‡Í‡ ÒÍÓ#êÌ!Í‡ ÔpËıÓ‰Ë#ã Ì‡ ÌuíÌu˛ uÎËˆu | ÒÔp‡"Ë‚‡í 6Ë 6Ó#˚ÒÍË‚‡íÔÓÑ!˜Âà ÌËÍËÚ‡ ÌÂfÂÑe#Ç ÛÎË˜‡Ì˚ ÚÓÂ Ü | 6ÛÎËˆ˚ ÔpÓ ‰ÂÌÂ#ëÍu Ò‡ÔÓÜÌËÍ‡ÍÓpÓÎÂ#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó ‚ÂÎË˜ÂÒÚ‚‡ ÌÓ|£u„ÓpÓÑˆÍÓ„Ó „#ë‰pÚ‚‡ #Ó! #ê 6Ë ‚ÓÂ‚ÓÑ Íp#ëÚÌÓÏuˆÂÎÓ‚‡#ç˛ ‚ ÚÓà | ÌuíÌÓà uÎËˆ˚ 6Û ‰ÂÌÂ#ëÍË Ò‡ÔÓÜÌËÍ‡ ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÍËÂ ÊÓ#çÍËÊË‚uí | ÎË 6Ë #Î!ÑÌ˛ ‚Ó ‰‚ÓpÂ ‰ÂpÊËí ÎË 6Ë ÌÂÏÂˆÍËÂ 6Ë puÒÍËÂ Î˛‰Ë |ÔpËıÓ‰!í ÎË ‰Î! Ú÷ï ÊÓÌ‡#ä ‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÚ‚‡ Í ÌÂÏu ‚Ó ‰‚Ó#ê Ë ‚‡å ÛÎË|˜‡ÌÓå Ú÷ÊÓ#çÍË 6Ë ÔpËıÓÊËÂ Î˛‰Ë Ë ÔpÓ‰‡ÊÂ˛ 6Ë ÔÓÍÎÂÔÓå | 6Ë ÔÓÑÏÂÚÓå 6Ë ‚Ò!ÍËÏË6Û„pÓÁ˚ 6Û„p‡ÊË‚‡˛í ÎË 6Ë ÌuíÌ˚e | 6ÛÎËˆ˚ 6uÎË˜‡ÌË „pË„ÓpÂà Ë–‚‡ÌÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ı‡ÏÓ#Ç ÏËı‡àÎ‡ 6ËÒ‡|ÍÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ÒuÍÓ#çÌË#ä ÏËı‡àÎ‡ Ú‡p‡#ëÂ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ÔÓpÓ"‡ÏËÌ‡Ï!ÒÌË#ä | ÒÚÂÔ‡#ç ÒÂpÂ#p!ÌË#ä fÂ‰‡#ê Ó#ãÏ‡áÌË#ä Ë–‚‡#ç ‰!‰Ë#óÍË#ç ‚‡ÒËÎÂà |Ò‡ÔÓÜÌË#ä Ë–‚‡#ç Ò‡ÔÓÊÌË#ä Í‡pÔ˙ Ò‡ÔÓÊÌË#ä ÏËı‡àÎ‡ „ÓpÓ‰Â˜Â|ÌË#ç pÓ‰Ë‚Ó#çÒÂpÂ#p!ÌË#ä ÒÂÏÂ#ç p˚#ÌË#ä ÍuáÏ‡ Ò‚÷˜ÌË#ä 6ÓfÓÌ‡|ÒÂà Ò‡ÔÓÊÌË#ä ÂfÚËıÂàıÎ÷#ÌË#ä #Ó„‰‡#ç ıÎ÷#ÌË#ä „pË„ÓpÂà | Ï! #ëÌË#ä ÒÍ‡Á‡ÎË ÍÓpÓÎÂ#ÇÒÍÓ„Ó‚ÂÎË˜ÂÒÚ‚‡ ÌÓ6u„ÓpÓÑˆÍÓ#É | „#ë‰pÚ‚‡ #Ó! #ê 6Ë ‚ÓÂ‚ÓÑ ÔÓ Íp#ëÚÌÓÏu ˆÂÎÓ‚‡#ç˛ÒÎuï Ì0"¸ 6Ë ‚Â|‰Óå ÔpÓ ÚÓ„Ó ‰ÂÌÂ#ëÍu Ò‡ÔÓÊÌËÍ‡ Â#ëÚ¸ ˜ÚÓ Û ÌÂ„Ó ‚Ó ‰‚ÓpÂ |‚ÓpÓ#ÇÒÍËÂ ÊÓ#çÍË ÊË‚uí 6Ë ‚Ó ‰‚Ó#ê Í ÌÂÏu ‰Î! Ú÷ï ÊÓÌ‡#ä ‚ÓpÓ#Ç|ÒÚ‚‡ÌÂÁÌ‡ÂÏ˚Â Î˛‰Ë ÔpËıÓ‰!í 6Ë ‚ ÒÍÓÔÂ Ì‡å 6ÛÎË˜‡ÌÓå | ‰ÂÒ!ÚË ‰‚ÓpÓ#Ç‰ÂÒ!ÚˆÍÓà Ë–‚‡#ç #p‡„‡ ÔpÓ fÂ‰‡p‡ ÔÓÔ‡ ÒÍ‡Á˚‚‡#ã | ˜ÚÓ ‰e ÚÓí ÔÓ#è fÂ‰‡#ê‚˚"ÂÑ 6ËÒ ÚÓ„Ó ‰ÂÌË#ëÍÓ‚‡ ‰‚Óp‡ Ò ÚÓ‚‡p˚|˘Ë Ò‚ÓàÏË Ò ÌÂÁÌ‡6ÂÏ˚ÏË Î˛ÑÏËÚÓ„Ó ‰ÂÒ!ˆÍÓ„Ó Ë–‚‡Ì‡ #p‡|„u #ËÎË 6Ë ÔpÓ‰‡ÊÂ˛ 6Ë ÔÓÍÎÂÔÓå 6Ë ÔÓÑÏÂÚÓå 6Ë‚Ò!ÍËÏË | 6Û„pÓÁ˚ 6u„p‡ÊË‚‡ÎË ÚÓ „#ë‰ÌÂ Ì0"Ë 6Ë p÷˜Ë 6‡ ‰ÓÔpÓ#ëÌ˚Â p÷|˜Ë ÔËÒ‡#ãÚÓÂ Ü ÛÎËˆ˚ 0̂pÍ‚ÌÓà ‰¸6!˜Â#ä Ë–‚‡#òÍÓ fÂ‰ÓpÓ#Ç

On the reverse:

Í Ò÷å ‰ÓÔpÓÒÌ˚å p÷˜Âå ÌuíÌ˚Â uÎËˆ˚ fËÎËÔÓ#ÇÒÍÓË | ÔÓ#è ‚‡ÒËÎÂË‚ ÔpËıÓÊ‡#ç Ò‚ÓËï Ï÷ÒÚÓ pu|Íu ÔpËÎÓÊËÎ˙ Í Ò÷å ‰ÓÔpÓÒÌ˚å p÷˜Âå ÌÛíÌ¸e [!] ÛÎËˆ˚ ÌËÍÓã|ÒÍÓà ÔÓ#è ÔÂÚp˙‚ ÔpËıÓÊ‡#ç Ò‚ÓËï Ï÷ÒÚÓ | puÍÛ ÔpËÎoÊËã˙„pË„pË„ÓpÂà [!] ı‡ÏÓÇ pÛÍu ÔpËÎÓÊËãÒÚ‡pÓ#ëÚË"ÍÓ ÚÓÏËãÍ‡ puÍÛ ÔpËÎÓÊËãÏËı‡#ãÍ‡ ËÒ‡ÍÓ#Ç pÛÍÛ ÔpËÎÓÊË#ãÏËı‡ãÍ‡ puÍÛ ÔpËÎÓÊË#ã

')"

II:254

Sheet 2

ÒÂ qá ‚‡ÒËÎÂË qÍÓ#ÇÎÂ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ Í‡ÎËÌË#ç ÒÚ‡!ÓÒÚ‡ ÍÓ!ÓÒÚ #̊çÒÍËÂ ‚ÓÎÓ|ÒÚË ‰‡ qá‚ÓÎÓÒÚÌ˚Â Î˛‰Ë fÂ‰Óí s‡ı‡#êÂ‚˙ Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡ qá Ï‡íf÷Ë ÒÂ#ê„Ë|Â#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡ qáı‡!ËÚÓ#ç f‡‰÷Â#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡ qá Ë‚‡#ç o#ç‰!÷Â#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡ qá o#ç‰!÷Ë | Ï‡íf÷Â#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡qá qÍÓ#Ç Î‡!ËoÌÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡ qá ÏËı‡àÎÓ fÂ‰Ó!Ó#Ç Ò0Ì˙ | Ò ÎÓ#èˆÓ#Ç ‚Ò÷ Ï˚ÔÓ!Û#óÌËÍË ÍÓ!ÓÒÚ #̊çÒÍËÂ ‚ÓÎÓÒÚË ‰‚Ó#êˆÓ‚˚Â Í! #ëÚ¸|qÌÂ ÔÓ!Û˜ËÎËÒq ÂÒÏËÔÓÑq˜ÂÏÛ ‰Â‚qÚÓÏÛ Ë‚‡ÌÓ‚Û ÚÓÂ Ê ‚ÓÎÓ#ëÚË | ÔÓ Ò‚ÓËï ÔÓÒÓ#òÌ˚ï Î˛‰Âï ÔÓ"Ó#É‰‡#çÍÂ ÍÛáÌÂˆÓ‚Â ‰‡ ÔÓ oÏÂãÍË ı‡!Ë|ÚÓÌÓ‚Â ‚ ÚÓå ÒÎÛÊËÚË ËÏ˙ s‡Ì‡#Â˛ ÔÓ!ÛÍÓ˛ ‚ ‚ÂÎËÍÓå ÌÓ‚÷|„Ó!Ó‰Â Ì‡ ‚Ë#çÌÓË ÔÓ‚‡#êÌÂ s‡oÎÂ#äÒ÷Â‚ÒÍËÏË ‚Ó!ÓÚ˚ ÍÓ#çÌÓÏÛ | ‡ ‰!Û„ÓÏÛ ÔË#ÂÏÛ "ÂsÓíÒÚÛ#èÌÓ ‰ÓÒÂÏÂÌq ‰ÌË ÒÚÓ ‰‚‡‰Â|Òqí ˜Âí‚Â#êÚÓË „ÓÑ Ë ‰Ó #ë!ÓÍÛ ËÏ˙ Ò ÔÓ‚‡#êÌÂ ÌÂá"ÂÊ‡ÚË Ë ‚Ó!Ó#Ç|ÒÚ‚‡ Ì÷ ÍÓÚÓ!Ó#É ÌÂ Û˜ËÌËÚË ‡ ÌÂ Û˜ÌÛí ÓÌ˚ s‡ Ì‡#Â˛ ÔÓ!Û|ÍÓ˛ Ì‡ ‚Ë#çÌÓË ÔÓ‚‡#êÌÂ ÒÎuÊËÚË ËÎË ‰Ó ÒÂÏÂÌq ‰ÌË | s"Â„ÛÚ˙ ËÎË‚Ó!Ó#ÇÒÚ‚Ó Í‡ÍÓ‚Ó Û˜ËÌqí Ë Ì‡ Ì‡#ë Ì‡ ÔÓ!Û|˜ÌËÍÂï „#ë‰!‚‡ ÔÂÌq ˜ÚÓ „#ë‰!¸ÛÍ‡ÊÂí Ë Ì‡#Ë ÔÓ!Û#óÌËÍÓ|‚˚ „ÓÎÓ‚˚ ‚¸ Ëï „ÓÎÓ#Ç Ï÷ÒÚÓ Ë Ú÷ ÔÓÒÓ#Ì˚ÂÎ˛‰Ë Ì‡ | ‚ËÌÓÍÛ#êÌÛ˛ ÔÓ‚‡#êÌ˛ Ë s‡ ÔÓÑ‚Ó‰˚ Ô!Ó„ÓÌ˚ Ëá ÌÓ‚‡„Ó!Ó|‰‡ ‰ÓÌ‡#Â„Ó ÍÓ!ÓÒÚ˚#çÒÍÓ#É ÔÓ„ÓÒÚ‡ Ë Ì‡s‡Ñ ‰Ó ÌÓ|‚‡„Ó!Ó‰‡ ‡ ÍÓÚÓ!ÓË Û Ì‡#ëÔÓ!Û˜ÌËÍÓ#Ç "Û‰Âí ‚ ÎËˆÂï | Ì‡ ÚÓå „#ë‰!‚‡ ÔÂÌq Ë ÔÓ!ÛÍ‡ Ë Ú÷ ÔÓÒÓ#òÌ˚ÂÎ˛‰Ë ˜Â|ÎÓ‚÷Í˙ Ò ÎÓ#‡Ñ˛ ‡ ‰!Û„ÓË ÔË#Âà Ë s‡ ÔÓÑ‚Ó‰˚ Ô!Ó„ÓÌ˚ | ‡ Ì‡åÒ‡Ï÷å ÏÂÜ ÒÓ"q ‚÷‰‡íˆ‡ ‡ Ì‡ ÚÓ ÔÓ#ëÎÛÒË "Û!ÂÒÍÓ#É | ÔÓ„ÓÒÚ‡ Í!#ëÚ¸qÌÂ„!Ë„Ó!Âà ÂÎËs‡#êÂ‚˙ Ò0Ì˙ ‰‡ ÒÂÎ˛„‡ | ÎÓ"‡ÌÓ#Ç ‡ s‡ÔË#ë ÔËÒ‡ã ÍÓ!ÓÒÚ #̊çÒÍÓ#ÉÔÓ„ÓÒÚ‡ sÂåÒÍÓË ‰¸|q˜Ó#ä ÏË#˛#ä ÌÂÏË!Ó#Ç Î÷Ú‡ .mÁ!Í„#É. Ï‡àq ‚˙ Í‚ Ñç—ú

On the reverse:

Í ÒÂà ÔÓ!Û˜ÌÓà s‡ÔËÒË ÌËÍÓãÒÍÓà ÔÓ#è ÍÓ!Ó#ëÚ˚#çÒÍÓ#É ÔÓ„ÓÒÚ‡ „‡‚!ËÎ‡ÍÓ#ëÚ$ #çÚËÌÓ#Ç Ò0Ì˙ !uÍÛ Ô!ËÎÓÊËÎ˙

Surety bond

')#

Index of content headings (Series II)

Please note that this index only includes the headings given under “Con-tents” in the second part of the catalogue. For reasons of space, many largerolls have been given more general, outline headings. This index thereforemakes no claim to be exhaustive.

Heading Document(s)

Account book for the state wine cellars II: !('Accounts of the city’s taverns II: '#, !!%, !"!, (!%,

Extr !)..! (")Accounts of the crown granary II: (.Accounts of the public sauna II: )#Accounts of the tavern in Rogatica ulica II: !%$Accounts relating to brewing II: $$(Accounts relating to milled grain II: !"(Accounts relating to vodka distilling II: !!Administrative correspondence II: )%Allocations of rye II: $($Application concerning a lease II: $Application for a site II: &$Application for plots of land in

Novgorod the Great II: !%'Census books II: (''Census documents II: "$Census taken street by street II: !"%Certificate of title II: (!.Cherry harvests II: '%Collection of money II: $%'Collection of money and associated reports II: '#Collection of money and provisions II: $"(, Extr !)..! (")Collection of money for Swedish soldiers II: !'%Collection of money for the embassy

to Sweden II: !))Collection of rent II: $$$Collection of revenue II: '%Collection of tax on fishing II: ()$Complaint about a palisade fence II: (%"Complaint about requisitions II: (!'Complaints about requisitions of grain

for Swedish soldiers II: ($!Confirmation of title II: !%#

').

Heading Document(s)

Confiscation of chattels II: ('), ('., ("', ("., (&(a, $%%

Confiscation of grain II: !!!Confiscation of property II: )#Confiscation of rye II: !.$, (#), $(#Contract of sale II: '$Court case (fragment) II: $"'Decision concerning grain purchased

for the royal household II: !)&Decision to recover money II: $$!Dispute between d’jaki Pjatoj Grigor’ev

and Ivan Timofeev II: )), ('#Dispute over a horse II: (.#, !&"a, (.(Dispute over grants of land II: (&"Distribution of land between Novgorod

the Great and Ladoga (?) II: ('!Documents concerning fields and grain II: .)Documents concerning hay II: !&#Documents relating to an official taken ill II: $!.Documents relating to a theft from a church II: $!Draft decision II: (#&Draft relating to threshing II: "'Election records II: '%, '!, .'Estimate in draft form II: (""Examinations II: '#Exchange of estates II: !$$, $!&Extracts from census books (recto,

fragment) II: (#"Extracts from revenue books II: $)!Fragments II: $%'Fragments of petitions II: !'%Grant(s) of land II: (, ', ), ", #, ., &,!%, !(,

!$, !', !), !", !#, !., !&, (%, (!, (), (#, (&, $', '(, '&, )', )., "%, "), #(, .%, .!, .(, .$, &%, &!, &#, &., &&, !%%, !%!a, !%(a, !!!, !!(, !!$, !!', !!#, !(%, !($, !(', !(), !(", !(#, !(&, !$%, !$!, !$(, !$), !$", !$., !'$, !'), !'",

')&

Heading Document(s)

!'&, !)%, !)!, !)(, !)$, !)#b, !.', !.", !.#, !.., !&!, !&$a, !&$b, !&), (%%,(%!, (%), (!(, (!", (!#, (!&, ((%, (((, (($, ((', ((), ((", ((#, ((., ((&, ($%, ($(, ($$, ($', ($#, ($., ($&, $%', $%), $%#, $%., $!%, $!(, $!$, $!', $!), $!", $!&, $(%, $(!, $(', $(), $(", $(., $'%, $'$, $'.b, $)), Extr !)".!((&)

Grants of rye and land II: !'(Harvest and milling books (fragment) Extr !)".! ($!)Harvest books II: ""bInformation about envoys II: $)', $)"Inquiries about the occupants of a property II: '#Inquisition books II: !'!, (#%Inquisition reports II: !, $$, '%, .', !((Inspection book II: !"%, Extr !)".! ($#)Inspection of grain II: #%Inspection report(s) II: !%., $"%Inspections, taxation and parcelling of land II: $"!Instructions II: '%, '!, )$, "(, ""a, #',

#), !((, !'., !#', !#", !.!, !.', !.", !&"b, ()', (#&, (.), $%', $'', $'&, $)!, $)(, $)&, $"(, Extr !)".! ($%)

Instructions and a receipt II: $'"Instructions and a report II: !)'Instructions and a report concerning

requisitions II: $%$Instructions concerning a levy of money II: !&'Instructions concerning grants of land II: '.Instructions concerning levies of grain II: !".Instructions concerning requisitions of grain II: ##Instructions following a complaint II: !.Instructions (from a land grant application) II: $'#Instructions in Russian and Swedish

concerning allocations of grain II: (.%

'"%

Heading Document(s)

Instructions on taxation II: !(%Instructions regarding an inspection

of the crown orchards II: (!(Instructions to collect money and goods II: $'(Instructions to investigate a delivery of grain II: !)"Instructions to parcel out land II: '#, !%"Instructions to supply vodka II: !!!, !!"Interrogation of prisoners concerning

the state of the war II: !"#Interrogation records II: $(, $', $&, .), !'%,

!##, ('", ('&, ()%, ()!Interrogation records concerning

illegal vodka distilling II: $)Investigation and decision concerning

an alleged theft of two icons II: (%(Investigation and judgment concerning

illicit trade with Pskov II: (%Investigation arising from harvest books II: "#, ".Investigation concerning a theft of rye II: )&Investigation into disappearances II: (')Investigation of theft II: (''Investigation report II: (&%Irregularities in connection with

a levy of grain II: #.Land grant application(s) II: .", (.), $!#, $""Legal proceedings concerning a theft

of money II: '#Legal proceedings relating to a theft of horses II: !")Letters concerning requisitions etc. II: $"$Letters of complaint II: (!$Levy of grain II: ($Levy of provisions II: !%&List of deserted villages II: .'List of empty villages (fragment) II: !#.List of peasants who have fled

to Novgorod the Great II: ('(List of rye and spring-sown cereals II: .'List of vehicles II: ')Lists and a report relating to crown revenue II: $)#Lists of appointed officials II: !#%bLists of grain, deserted villages,

under-secretaries etc. II: .', $%', $)!, Extr !)..!

'"!

Heading Document(s)

(")Lists of missing peasants II: !".Lists of money II: !."Lists of peasants II: !(!, $(!Lists of priests and peasants with

positions of trust II: .#Order(s) II: '#, )%, #), .', !#', !.(,

(&., $(#, $'&, $)!, $"$Order regarding peasants II: !"'Order relating to a grant of land II: !$$Order to arrange transport II: ()$Order to collect money for an attack on Pskov II: !.%Order to requisition rye II: (&#Orders concerning payments from

the customs house II: !$#aOrders, reports and instructions

concerning grain II: ('$Parcelling of land II: !!.Particulars of taxable areas II: ('$Payments Extr !)..! (")Permission to build a house II: &$Petition(s) II: ($, (', $., '%, '!, '(,

'#, )%, )!, "(, #!, #), !((,!$#a, !#', !##, !.", !&%, !&"b, !&&, ((!, (.%, (.), (.", (.., (&!, $%", $$&, $'&, $)!, $)(, $)&, $"(, $"$, $"", $"#

Petition and decision concerning haymaking II: (.!Petition and instructions concerning

missing grain II: &"Petition and instructions concerning

supplies of vodka II: !!&Petition and instructions from the boyars

concerning rebellious peasants II: $%Petition asking to be assigned duties II: (!)Petition concerning a lease II: (%&Petition concerning a loan II: !#%aPetition concerning an excessive levy of labour II: !&(Petition concerning assault and theft II: $"Petition concerning a theft II: !'%Petition concerning empty properties II: !&$b

'"(

Heading Document(s)

Petition concerning haymaking II: !)#a, ($), (.$, $%.Petition concerning lost records of payment II: !)&Petition concerning payment II: !"&Petition concerning payment of wages II: &(Petition concerning property II: $(#Petition concerning sowing II: ."Petition for a post II: &'Petition for appointment as priest II: (%#Petition for a valuation of logs II: ('%Petition for grain II: $(&Petition for release II: ((, !&$bPetition for remission of taxes II: ("%Petition from peasants seeking relief

from impositions II: (&', (&)Petition relating to land (fragment) II: &)Petition to lease two deserted plots of land

(fragment) II: ($"Petition to reduce a levy of labour II: (&$Petitions and a decision concerning

a stolen horse II: !""Petitions and instructions concerning

allocations of grain II: (.&Petitions and reports concerning

collections of grain II: $((Petitions concerning deliveries of malt II: !"$Petitions concerning double taxation

and grants of land II:(!(Petitions concerning grain II: $(Petitions concerning haymaking and

permission to fish II: (!'Petitions concerning requisitions II: #'Petitions concerning requisitions of grain II: ##Petitions for allocations of chattels II: (#'Petitions for exemption from tax II: '$, (''Petitions for leases II: $)$Petitions for leases of sowing, harvesting

and haymaking rights II: $!#Petitions for payments for hay, with

instructions and decisions II: !))Petitions, instructions and reports relating to

crown villages II: (.'Petitions, instructions, surety bond etc.

Heading Document(s)

relating to haymaking II: $'!Petitions making complaints against

the Swedish troops II: "$Petitions on various matters II: (%!Petitions, orders, inquiries and decisions

concerning allocations of grain II: $!.Petitions, orders, letters etc. relating to

conditions in Staraja Russa II: (#!Petitions relating to grants and other matters II: !#(Petitions seeking employment II: $$), $$", $'.a, $'.bProvisions for Swedish soldiers (fragment) II: ")Purchases of firewood II: )), ('#Ransom of prisoners II: $).Real estate transfer deeds II: !#!, !#(, !#&, (%$,

("!, (&(bReceipt for a prisoner II: '.Receipt(s) II: ("#, (.., $"#Receipts for sums disbursed II: $".Record of an examination II: !&., (%', $".Record of areas cultivated by peasants

who have died or disappeared II: ('$Record of a requisition of bread II: ("&Record of a trial II: #"Record of deaths M!(.# (!&)Record of expenditure on cloth II: $$%Record of grain II: ()&, (#(, (#.Record of inquiries II: $$.Record of levy of money and duties II: !.%Record of rye sown and requisitioned II: (")Record of sowing of different kinds of grain II: (##Record of the receipt of a petition II: !".Records from the Mint Extr !)..! (")Records of examinations II: (!, !#(, !."Records of grain sown in the crown villages II: (#$Records of wages II: .)Registers of grants of land II: #&, ..Registers of service estates II: !$&Report(s) II: (", )%, )!, )(, "!, "(,

""b, #$, #', !!), !(!, !#(,!.", (.), $%", $%&, $$#, $'&, $)!, $)(, $)..(, $"(,$"$

'"$

'"'

Heading Document(s)

Reported revenue II: !$#aReport on a delivery of rye II: ().Report on a dispute over a horse (fragment) II: (!!Report on an election of sworn men II: (&&Report on estimated fruit harvests II: $#Report on fraud (verso, fragment) II: (#"Report on fugitive peasants II: ()(Report on parcelling of estates II: $!!Report on road surfacing Extr !)".! (()Report on taxpaying land II: (#&Reports and instructions concerning

collection of taxes II: $$&Reports concerning possessions of “traitors” II: !'(Reports concerning requisitions of grain II: ##Reports concerning taxes and rents II: !)&Reports on collections of money and grain II: $')Reports, petitions and instructions

concerning provisions II: $))Request for confirmation of title II: !'#Request for instructions II: "'Requisition book relating to grain II: ''Requisition of grain II: $%(Requisitions of provisions II: #$, $$', $)', $)"Revenue and expenditure at the chancelleries II: "&Revenue books relating to crown grain II: )"Revenue in Staraja Russa II: $).Sowing and harvesting II: .", Extr !)".! ($()Surety bond(s) II: ((, ($, (', (", '%, '!,

'., #$, .", !((, !(., !$', !'%, !)., !#(, !#$, !#',!#), !.&, (%., (!(, ()', ()), ()", ()#, ()&, ("(, ("$, (#!, (.), $(#, $$', $$), $$", $'.b, $""

Threshing book II: '#

'")

Index of geographical names Åbo (Turku) city II: $"#, Balt fogd F '()Aleksandrova sloboda II: (%(, (!(Andoma village II: )!Andomskoj pogost I: '(; II: !#', (%!Antonovskoj see OntonovskojAstrachan’ town II: !('Belaja estate I: !$)Belaja river I: !%!Belaja town I: $"; II: ((, &"Belevskoj pogost I: $.Beloe ozero lake II: $)', $))Belozerskaja polovina (Be/eckaja pjatina) I: "", &#; II: #$, #)Belozerskoj uezd II: )!Bel’skaja doroga road II: $)"Bel’skaja volost’ I: ".Bel’skoj pogost I: (., $#, '!, )', "", #%,

#), &%; II: '%, )%, #), !$", !$&, (%), $)!

Bereskoj pogost I: #'Berezajskoj pogost I: !!&Berezovskoj rjadok trade settlement II: #$Berlin city II: '#Be/eckaja pjatina I: "(, "", "., #), &%, &#,

!%', !'%; II: #$, #), &%, &!, !%!a, !%!b, !$$, !.%, !.", (!(, (((, ((&, (.", $!), $((, $$), $)), $)", $""

Bobrovo village II: (.' (V.p.), $)" (0.p.)Bogojavlenskoj pogost na Sjasi I: &)Bogorodickoj pogost (Bogoroditckoj) I: $#, $., #), !!&; II: !."Bolchov town II: $(!Bol1inskoj pogost I: (., #%, #!, &%, !%&

II: )%, !$&, $)!Bologovskoj pogost I: $., '!, #); II: !$, (%Bolon’e village and pogost II: )!Bol’2oe Morsino (Morzino) village II: !')Bor village II: ($!, (#!Borisoglebskaja tret’ II: (#!Borisoglebskoj pogost I: ""Borkovskoj pogost I: '', #)

'""

Borovickoj pogost (Boroveckoj, Borovitckoj) I: "", #), !!&; II: #, !%!a, !$$

Borovi1i trade settlement II: $&, )!, (."Borovskaja tret’ (volost’) I: ".Borovskoj pogost II: '.Bo/enskoj pogost I: #'Brandenburg German electorate II: '#Brodovi1i village II: #)Bronnica (Bronni1a) village I: &#, ($!, $)'Bronnickoj Jam staging post II: $)"Bronnickoj pogost (Bronickoj) I: #'; II: !, #'Buchovskoj pogost I: $., #), !%(Bu1ek Bol’2oj village II: #(Budkovskoj pogost (Butkovskoj) I: ", &, !%, !", (., $#, '',

)), )#, )., "(, "&, #!, #$, .#, .., !!%, !(#, !(&, !$$,!$); II: (", '(, '&, !((, !'%, !'., !#(, !.&, (!$,(!", (($, ((&, (#%, (&', $!!, $$', $""

Bure/skoj pogost (Bore/skoj, Bureskoj, Bureckoj) I: !, (#, (., $', '!, #%, #',

&%, &&, !%., !$"II: $#, '%, '#, )$, )", "(, "$, ""a, #", ##, .", !((, !$&, !)', !.%, !&(, (!(, ('(, ()(, ()', ("%, ("), (#$, (##, (#&, (.', $%#,$(#, $'', $)$, $"!

Butkovo village II: !'%Butkovskoj pogost see Budkovskoj pogostChmerskoj pogost I: "(; II: !$&Cholomeckaja pa2nja II: $%&Cholomskoj uezd I: #)Cholovskoj pogost I: $., #', #), !!&; II: "),

&#, (&%, $))Cholyn’ village I: $', !!&; II: !, !#, $%(,

$)!, $)$, $""Cholynskaja volost’ I: !!&; II: (%&, $'%Cholynskoj krug II: (.!Cholynskoj pogost I: #'; II:!#, (((Chot1ino estate, village II: !'Chotyn’ village II: ((#

'"#

Chrepel’skoj pogost (Chrapel’skoj, Chripel’skoj, Chrepenskoj) I: ", !(, !", ($, (., $#, ).,

"(, "&, #!, .#, !(#II: ($, (", !%&, !!), !(&, !.&, (!$, (!", ((%, ((&, (&', $%', $$'

Chrestetckoj stan I: &#Chutynskoj pogost II: '(Crimea peninsula II: !"#4e1omzerskoj pogost I: &(4elmo/skoj pogost (4elmu/skoj, 4elmoskoj) I: '(, '#; II: (%!, $$$4eren1ickoj pogost (4ere1enskoj,

4eren1evskoj, 4eren1eskoj, 4erenickoj) I: #, $., $&, #', #), !%", !!$II: (., #$, .#

4ertickaja volost’ II: $"!4ertickoj pogost (4ertitckoj) I: #, (., '%, "$, "., .", &%

II: ""b, "., .#, !%., !$&,(#!, $)(, $"%, $"(

Degoskoj pogost I: #%Demjanskoj pogost (Demanskoj, Demenskoj) I: #), !%(; II: $%), $!$Derevskaja pjatina I: !$, (%, (#, $', $#, $., '!,

'(, '', "', #), ##, .$, .',&#, !%%, !%!, !%(, !%', !!&,!$", !'%II: $, ", #, ., &, !%, !(, !$,!', !), !", !#, (%, (), (#,'%, '(, '#, '., )!, )., "%, "), #(, #$, #', #), .%, .!,.(, .$, .., &!, &#, !%!a,!%(a, !%(b, !!!, !!(, !!#,!(#, !$(, !$$, !$., !'#, !'&, !)(, !)#b, !#(, !.",!&!, !&), (%!, (%), (!%,(!(, (!#, (!., (!&, ((!,(((, ((', ((., ($&, (#$,(.", (&%, (&!, (&", $%',$%), $%., $!%, $!$, $!',$!., $(%, $(!, $(), $(., $(&, $'%, $)$, $)', $)), $"!, $"(Extr !)..! (")

Djagilenskoj pogost (Djagelinskoj, Djagilinskoj) I: ", !", (., $#, '&, "(, "&,

!(), !(.; II: !', (!, ($, $',

'".

'%, #), !$%, !#", !.!, !&#,($$, ('&, $!#

Dmitrievskoj Gdickoj pogost seeGdickoj pogost

Dmitrievskoj Gorodenskoj pogost see Gorodenskoj pogost

Dmitreevskoj Kipickoj pogost seeKipenskoj pogost

Dmitrievskoj Kipinskoj pogost seeKipenskoj pogost

Dmitrievskoj Sockoj pogost seeSockoj pogost

Dno village I: '!Dol/inskoj pogost I: #, (&, !!$; II: (%, (., #%,

##, .#, (#!, $)(, $"!Dorogobu/ town II: !"Dovoreckoj pogost I: (., '!, #%, &%; II: )!,

!$&, !')Dremjackoj pogost (Dremjatckoj,

Dremeckoj) I: $#, '!, "&; II: (, !$&, ()%Dretenskoj pogost I: #, (&, !!$; II: (., #%, ##,

.', .#, !%., !#., $)(, $"(,$""

Dri/nja river II: &)Dubeckaja doroga road II: $)', $)"Dub’ko fortress I: #'Dubrovenskoj pogost I: !, (., '!, )', .", &%

II: )%, #), !(), !$&, !.#Dudorovskoj pogost (Duderovskoj) I: $#, $&, '&, "(, "&, !(#;

II: !$$, !'", (($Extr. !)".! ($#)

Dverja/i village II: ."Dvoricy village I: (#, $'; II: '%, '#, )", "$,

.", !.%, ('$, ()(, (#&, $''Efremovskoj pogost see Ofremovskoj pogostEglinskoj pogost I: $., #); II: !)#b, ($&, $%'Egorovskoj Lopskoj pogost see

Lopskoj pogostEgorevskoj Luskoj pogost see Luskoj pogostEgorovskoj pogost (Vodskaja pjatina) I: (); II: !$!Egorovskoj pogost v Tolvue see

Tolvujskoj pogostEgorovskoj Vzdylickoj pogost see

Vzdylickoj pogost

'"&

Eroslavskoj pogost I: &)Evanicy village II: (&"Fedorov stream II: ('%Fedorovskoj Pesockoj pogost see

Pesockoj pogostFrance country Skokl E ."%&Frolovskoj pogost I: $#, '!, #', #);

II: !)%, ((#Gdickoj pogost (Gditckoj, Vdickoj, Vditckoj) I: $#; II: !#(Gdov town I: ''; II: $., '(, .%, &&,

!!$, !(", !$!, !'), !.$, !&$a, ((), ($!, ($$

Gdovskoj (Vdovskoj) uezd II: '(, &&, !(", ((), ($$Gedevskoj pogost I: &); II: )!, (."Glinenskaja volost’ I: ".; II: $((Golino crown village I: $', &&, !%., !$"; II: '#,

"(, "$, ""a, #", !)', !.%,("), (#&, $)!, $)$

Golinskoj pogost I: (#, !%.; II: !&, )", !&"b,('$, (#$, (#&

Gorki village II: ."Gorodenskoj pogost Dmitrievskoj Gorodenskoj:

I: ", !%, !", (., $#, )), "(,"&, #!, !$$; II: ', $(, '&,!.&, (!$, ((&, ($(, (#%, $%'Nikol’skoj Gorodenskoj: II: ((%, $)$Pre1istenskoj Gorodenskoj:II: $&, ((%Spasskoj Gorodenskoj: "(Uspenskoj Gorodenskoj: I: ()

Gorodickoj (Gorodiskoj) pogost I: "", "&, &)Gorodickoj pogost na Volchove see

Gorodickoj pogostGorodi21e II: '(, ()#Gorodskoj pogost I: !%!Grezeckoj (Grezecskoj, Grjazenskoj) I: !", (., '&, !()Gruzinskoj pogost I: ., $#, $&, )%, )(, "(, "#,

#!, &), !("II: !'! (V.p.), !#( (O.p.)

Gruzinskoj pogost v Keresti seeGruzinskoj pogost

'#%

Gruzinskoj pogost na Volchove see Gruzinskoj pogost

Ilemenskoj pogost I: (., #%, &%Il’inskoj Ilomanskoj pogost see

Ilomanskoj pogostIl’inskoj Keltuskoj pogost see

Keltuskoj pogostIl’inskoj pogost I: $#; II: )!Il’inskoj pogost na Volchove II: ((%Il’inskoj Tigodskoj pogost see

Tigodskoj pogostIl’inskoj Venickoj pogost see

Venickoj pogostIl’men’ lake I: ##, .'; II: ()#, $'(,

$)$, $"(Ilomanskoj pogost I: $%Ilovskoj stream II: $)$Imo1inskoj pogost I: &)Ivangorod town I: $', '', .#, !!", !$#,

Skokl E ."%&, Balt fogd F'(); II: (', )%, )!, &., &&,!((, !$", !$., !'%, !'., !)%, !)!, !)., !"', !#', !.%, !&$a, !&$b, (%!, (&',$$#

Ivanovskoj Zaverja/skoj pogost seeZaverja/skoj pogost

Ivanskoj Kujva2skoj pogost seeKujva2skoj pogost

Ivanskoj Pereeskoj pogost seePereezdovskoj pogost

Ivanskoj Pereezdovskoj pogost see Pereezdovskoj pogost

Ivanskoj pogost [na Voloke-Der/kove] I: ""Ivnja fortress I: !$$I/erskoj pogost (I/irskoj) I: $#, $&, '&, "(, "&, #&;

II: !%#, !!', !($, !(', !$., !&$a, !&$b, ($., $!&

Jama ( Jamo, Jamgorod, Jamogorod, Jamagorod) town I: '', &', !(.; II: !$., !"',

!#', !.%, !.#, (..Jamogorod uezd I: &'Jamskoj Ustro2ek village II: !Jaroslavl’ town I: !((; II: "&, $)"

'#!

Jarosol’skoj pogost ( Jarosel’skoj, Jarusel’skoj, Jarusol’skoj) I: $#, $&, "(, "&; II: !.),

(%%, ($.Jasenskoj pogost I: (., '!, #%, #!, &% ; II: )%Jastrebinskoj pogost I: &', !(), !(.Jazel’bicko staging post I: &#Ja/olbickoj pogost I: #)Ja/olbickoj rjadok I: #); II: )!Jugmino village II: (($Jugosticy ( Jugostico) fortress I: #'; II: #), $)!Jur’evo village II: (#!Kaluga (Koluga) II: $!', $$)Kamenskaja guba II: ($$Kancy (Nevskoj ostro/ek) fortress II: ().Kara1junskoj pogost (Kara1junitckoj,

Kora1junskoj) I: !, (., '!, '', )', #%, #!,.", &%, !%&; II: )%, !$&, $)!

Karelia part of country II: ((), (.'Kargopol’ town II: $))Kargopol’skoj uezd I: &(Ka2in town II: ((Ka2ira town II: $!"Keltu/skoj pogost (Keltuskoj) I: "(; II: !.Kepenskoj pogost see Kipenskoj pogostKereskaja volost’ (Kere/skaja) I: .; II: #), !'!, !"%, (#!Kerest’ village and volost’ I: $&, )%Kipenskoj pogost (Kepenskoj, Kepinskoj,

Kipinskoj, Kipeckoj, Kipickoj) I: ", !", (., $#, '', '&, "(,"&, !(), !(.; II: '%, #), !%", !!', !.!, ((", $!#

Kir’ja2skoj pogost I: $%Kivgoda village I: $#Ki/i village II: )!Ki/skoj pogost I: (', '(; II: !!), (%!,

$$$, $$&Klimeckoj pogost na Zlatyne I: &)Klimeckoj Tesovskoj pogost

(Klimetckoj, Klimetskoj, Klimentskoj) I: ", !", (., $#, "(, "&, #!,.#, !(&; II: (", (&, '%,!!), !'., !.(, !.&, (%',($(, (&', $$'

Kobyl’skoj uezd II: &&Kolesnaja sloboda (Sol’ca) I: #%; II: !#(Kolomco area II: !)#a

'#(

Kolomenskoj ostro/ek fortress I: &#Kolomenskoj pogost I: #)Kolomenskoj pogost [na Volchove] I: ., )%, )(, "(, "#, &)

(Ob. Pjatina), !("Kolomenskoj Starorusskoj pogost I: #, !%", !!$; II: (., .#,

$"(, $""Kolomna fortress I: &#Kolovo lake II: $)$Kolyvan (Tallinn) city Skokl E ."%&, Balt fogd F

'(); II: !)&, $(#Kopor’e town I: &', !(.; II: '%, )&, !$$,

!$., !'(, !#', !.%, !&$a,!&$b, (.., $)), $)"

Koporskoj uezd I: &'; II: !!', !$., !'(, $!#Kora1junskoj pogost see Kara1junskoj pogostKorbosel’skoj pogost I: $#, "(, !(#; II: !.)Korela (Kexholm) town I: $#, )&Korel’skaja polovina (Vodskaja pjatina) I: ., !!, !., $%, )%, )(, )",

"#, #&, !!$, !("; II: '%, #),!'!, $%", $!&, $'), $)$

Korityno village II: !"%Korjaevo village II: (."Korjukov21ina village II: ")Kormino (?) river II: $)$Korolevo crown village I: (#, $', .), &&, !%., !!",

!$"; II: '%, '!, '(, '), )","!, "(, "$, .), .", !((, !".,!.%, !&', !&&, ('', ()', ("), ("", (#$, (#), (##, (#., (.%, (.(, (.', (.), $'!, $''

Korostyn’ village II: '%Korostynskaja volost’ II: .", !&"b, (!', ()',

(.', (.&, (&$Korostynskoj pogost I: (#, $', )$, .', &&, !%.,

!%&, !$"; II: $#, '%, '#, )", )#, )&, "(, "$, ""a, #",##, .), .", !((, !)', !.%,!&(, (!(, ('(, ('$, ()(,()', ("%, ("), (#$, (##,(#., (#&, (&), $(#, $'!, $)!, $)$, $"!, $"(, $""

Kosickoj pogost (Kositckoj) I: ", !%, !", !#, ($, (., $", )), "(, #'; II: &., !$&,

'#$

!)%, !.#Kostrickaja volost’ (Kostreckaja) I: "., !%!Ko2el’skaja guba see Ku2el’skaja gubaKotel’nickaja sloboda II: ($, $)!Kotlovan Lipeckoj see Lipeckoj KotlovanKotorskoj pogost I: $#, '!, ."; II: $., $&, &.,

!$&Krasnye stanki village II: !"Kre1enskoj pogost I: "#, #!Krivinskaja volost’ I: .; II: !'!, !"%Ksockoj pogost I: #', #), !%!, !!&; II: &,

!%, ((.Kujva2skoj pogost I: "(Kuravcyno village II: (.%Kur’ja2skoj pogost I: $%Kurskoj pogost I: #), !!&; II: #, ).Kurskoj prisud II: (!&Kusoni staging post II: $)'Ku2el’skaja guba (Ko2el’skaja) II: &&, ((), ($$Kutynskaja volost’ I: ".Kuzarskaja volost’ I: '#Ladoga town I: '&, !!(; II: !&, '#, )!,

#$, #', #), !"), !.%, ('!,$$&, $'), $)!, $)', $)), $)"

Ladoga rapids (Lado/skoj porog) area II: #), !.%, ('$, $)!Lado/skoj (Ladoskoj) pogost I: ()Lado/skoj uezd II: #), $!', $)$Lappish pogosts II: !)&La/inskoj pogost I: !$, #), .$; II: '%, #(,

!%(a, !!!, !!(, !)(, (!#,(!., $(%, $)$

Le2ino village II: !#(Lindozerskoj pogost I: &(Lipeckoj (Lipenskoj) Kotlovan staging post I: &#; II: .!, (&", $((, $)),

$""Lipenskaja volost’ II: $((, $))Lipicy village II: ($)Lipna village II: #)Listovskoj pogost II: !$(, !.%, $(!Lithuania country II: !"#, ($%Ljachovi1i village II: #)Ljackoj pogost (Ljatckoj) I: '!, ."; II: !$", !$&, $)"Ljadiny village II: !&

'#'

Ljubynskoj pogost (Ljubinskoj, Ljubenskoj, Lubynskoj) I: !, (., '!, #%, #', &%

II: '%, "$, !$&, ($#, ('$,(#&, $("

Lobozovo village II: !%!aLogove21skoj pogost II: !')Lokockoj (Lokotckoj) I: $., #), !!&; II: $!., $(!Lopskoj pogost I: $#, $&, "&; II: !.), $!'Losickoj pogost II: &)Losskoj (Loskoj) pogost I: #, (&, !!$; II: (., #%, .',

.#, (#!, $)(, $"!Lovot’ (Lovat’) river I: $&; II: (#!, $)(Lübeck city Skokl E ."%&, Balt fogd F

'()Luch town II: ((Lu1eckaja volost’ I: ('Luga river II: !"'Luki Velikie town II: !$"Lukinskaja tret’ II: ($", (..Lusskoj pogost (Luskoj, Lu/skoj) I: ., "&, #!, !(&; II: ($(Maselga river I: &)Medvedskoj pogost (Medvedckoj,

Medveckoj) I: (#, $'; II: )", "$, !.%, !.$, ($!, ('$, ()(, (#., (#&

Megorskoj pogost I:'(, ""; II: )!, !#'Mel’nickoe selo Extr !)".! ($()Men’2oe U1no village II: ()(Michajlovskaja volost’ II: $)!Michajlovskoj Gedevskoj pogost see

Gedevskoj pogostMichajlovskoj pogost (Derev. Pjatina) I: !!&Michajlovskoj pogost na Lado/skom poroge II: #), !((, !.%, ('$, $'!,

$)!, $)$Michajlovskoj pogost [na Polonoj] I: #!Michajlovskoj pogost na Rve I: #%Michajlovskoj pogost na Uze I: !, (., '!, '', #%, &%;

II: )%, #)Mlevo pogostMokroj ostrov village II: $(!Moldinskoj pogost I: "(Molvjatickoj pogost (Molvitickoj) I: $., #), !%(, !!&

II: !%(a Morino village II: (%!

'#)

Morozovskoj pogost I: #', !!&; II: !)#b, ($&,(&%, $))

Moscow city I: '", )(; II: ", &, !(, !", !., (', (), $%, $&, '%, '!,'(, )), #(, #), .%, .$, &!,!!', !(', !(", !(#, !(&, !$!, !$(, !$$, !$", !'),!'", !'&, !)#b, !)., !"),!"#, !#(, !#), !#&, !.%, !.#, (%%, (%(, (!(, (!", ((', ((), ((&, ($%, ($!,($(, ($', ('", ()', (#!, (#', (.., (&(b, (&", $%), $!%, $!', $!", $!#, $!&,$(!, $(), $$)

Moscow and Novgorod State II: #, #!, (.), $%), $!(, $!$, $)!

Moscow State II: ), !(#, !$(, !)%, $)"Moseevi1 village II: (%!Msta river II: (((, (.!, (&%, $)$Msta trade settlement II: )!Museckoj pogost (Musetckoj) I: (., #%, &%; II: !$&Mytenskoj pogost I: #', &#; II: $))Nadbelja village II: !'%Nagornaja polovina (Obone/skaja pjatina) I: ('; II: #), !)), $)),

$)", Extr !)..! (")Naleskoj pogost I: !!&; II: !'&Nalju1skoj (Naljuckoj) pogost I: #); II: '., #), (%!, (!&,

$!%Narovskaja guba II: &&Narva see Rugodiv townNavolockoj pogost I: !$, #', #), .$, &#, !!&;

II: !, "), '%, '#Navoloko village I: !!&, $)$Nechotovy village II: (!'Nereckoj pogost I: #)Nevskoe Ust’e village I: !(!, Balt fogd F '();

II: !$#a, (&"Nevskoj ostro/ek (Kancy) fortress II: !.)Nikol’skaja tret’ II: (.Nikol’skoj Andomskoj pogost see

Andomskoj pogostNikol’skoj Budkovskoj pogost see

Budkovskoj pogost

'#"

Nikol’skoj Eroslavskoj pogost see Eroslavskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Gorodenskoj pogost seeGorodenskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Gorodiskoj pogost seeGorodiskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Grezeckoj pogost seeGrezeckoj pogost

Nikol’skoj I/erskoj pogost seeI/erskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Jarosol’skoj pogost see Jarosol’skoj pogost

Nikol’skoj O2tinskoj pogost seeO2tinskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Ozereckoj pogost see Ozereckoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Ozerskoj pogost seeOzerskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Peredol’skoj pogost seePeredol’skoj pogost

Nikol’skoj pogost II:!$& (0.p.), !." (B.p.), $$&, $)) (O.p.)

Nikol’skoj pogost na Ojati v Jaroslavi1ach I: &)Nikol’skoj pogost [na Voloke Der/kove] I: ""Nikol’skoj pogost v 0ue see 0ujskoj pogostNikol’skoj Poliskoj pogost see Poliskoj pogostNikol’skoj Pudoskoj pogost see

Pudoskoj pogostNikol’skoj Strupinskoj pogost see

Strupinskoj pogostNikol’skoj Sujdeckoj pogost see

Sujdeckoj pogostNikol’skoj 0ujskoj pogost see 0ujskoj pogostNikol’skoj 0ungskoj pogost see 0ungskoj pogost

Nikol’skoj Vy/erskoj pogost I: "(Nöteborg see Ore2ek fortressNovgorod the Great city passimNovgorod State II: !.%, $)"Novgorodskoj uezd II: !("Novinka village II: $'%Novoselicy village II: !#, (((Nyie Skantz fortress I: !(!; II: ().

'##

Obluckoj pogost (Oblutckoj) I: !, (., '!, )', #%, &%; II: !$&

Obone/skaja pjatina I: (', $', $#, '(, )%, )!, )(, &(, &), !%!, !(", !$",!'%; II: !., !&, '&, )!, )(,#', #), !%!b, !(', !(", !$), !)!, !)$, !)), !#(, !#', !.%, (%!, (!", (((,(($, ((&, ($#, ('!, ('$,(.", $!), $!#, $$&, $'!,$'), $)!, $)', $)), $)", Extr !)..! (")

Ofremovskoj (Efremovskoj) pogost I: #, '!, !%", !!$; II: (., .#,(#!, $'&, $)(, $"!, $""

Ofrolovskoj pogost see Frolovskoj pogostOjat’ river I: &)Ojatckaja volost’ I: &)Okologorod’e Porchovskoe area II: !$&Olonec pogost and staging post II: )!, !#', $$&, $')Olonecskoj pogost II: )!, #), !)), !#', $$&Olzovskoj uezd II: (()Omut’ river II: &&Ondreevskoj Gruzinskoj pogost see

Gruzinskoj pogostOnega lake I: &(, &.Ontonovskoj pogost [na Volchove] I: ., $#, )%, )(; II: $%"Opockoj pogost (Opotckoj) I: !, (., .", &%; II: #), !.#Ore2ek (Orechov) (Nöteborg) I: '&, !(!, Balt fogd F '();

II:!., #), !!', !(&, !$., !.), !&$a, ($%, ()., $!',$$&, $)!

Orlinskoj pogost I: !", (., '&, !(); II: $', !#", !.!

Or/evskoj uezd II: $%)Ose1enskaja volost’ II: !.%Osta2kovo village? II: !.", $%), $()Ostre1inskoj pogost I: '(, ""; II: !)&Ostrovok village II: !.'Ostrovskoj pogost I: $., #); II: !&!, $%.O2ta pogost and staging post II: (."O2tinskoj pogost I: '(; II: )!, !)&, $$$O2tinskoj stan district I: '(, "", &(, !%'; II: )!,

!#', (%!, (.&, $')

'#.

Ozereckoj pogost (Ozeretckoj, Ozerskoj) I: ", !", (., '&, !(): II: $', !.!, ('&

Panteleevi1i (fortress) see Penteleevi1iPaozerskaja volost’ II: (%!Paozerskoj pogost I: #%, &%Parfino village I: !%&, !!&Parica village II: ($, '%Pa2a river I: &)Pavskoj pogost (Paveskoj) I: !, (., #', &%, !!.Pa/erevickoj pogost (Pa/eredskoj,

Pa/erevskoj, Pa/erickoj) I: '!, #%; II: )%, !$&Pele2o village II: &)Pelgo village II: !'!Pelgulo village II: !"%Penkovo village II: &)Penteleevi1i fortress I: '.; II: !%&, !'.Peredol’skoj pogost I: ", !%, !", (., $#, '!, )),

"(, "&, #!, !$!, !$$; II: $%,$$, $&, '#, !$&, !.&, (!(, (!$, ((%, $($

Pereezdovskoj (Pereeskoj) pogost I: ., $#, "#, "&Peroskoj pogost I: #), !!&Pesockoj pogost I: $&; II: $'$Petrovskaja volost’ II: (#!Petrovskoj 4elmo/skoj pogost see4elmo/skoj pogost

Petrovskoj pogost na Volchove I: ., "(, "&, &) ; II: !'$Petrovskoj pogost (0elonskaja pjatina,

Novgorodskoj uezd) I: ", !%, $#, '!, )), "&, !$!, !$$; II: $$, !$&, !#(, (!(, (!$

Petrovskoj pogost (0elonskaja pjatina, Starorusskoj uezd) I: #, (., "$, "., #%, .", !!$

II: (., ""b, "., #%, .#, !%.,((#

Petrovskoj pogost [v Borovi1ach] I: ""Petrovskoj Voskresenskoj pogost see

Voskresenskoj Starorusskoj pogostPidebskaja volost’ II: !&&Pirkinskoj pogost I: '(, "", !(%; II: !)&,

$$$, $)'Piroskoj pogost (Pirovskoj, Piro/skoj,

Piromskoj) II: $, .(, !!(, !$(, !$$Pljusa river II: &)

'#&

Podgo21a (Pogo21a) village I: )$; II: )#Pokrovskoj pogost I: '(, "" (na Voloke-Der/-

kove)Poliskoj pogost (Poli2skoj) I: $#, #', #), &), !!&, ((.Poliskoj pogost na Volchove see

Poliskoj pogostPoli21a staging post I: #'Poljanskaja volost’ I: !", #$; II: !%&, !.(, !.&Polonovskoj pogost I: #); II: $(%Polovina Grigorija Morozova

(Derevskaja pjatina) II: #$, #', ((!Polovina 3icharja (3ichoreva) Rjab1ikova

(Derevskaja pjatina) I: !%(; II:#)Polu/skaja polovina (Vodskaja pjatina) I: ", !", (", (., )#, )., ..,

!!%, !!., !(#, !(&, !$),!$!; II: (", $(, $$, '%, #$, #), !'(, !#", (%!, (!$, (!", (#%, $))

Ponedel’skoj pogost I: #'Porchov town I: !, (., $(, $', '!, )$, )',

#%, .(, &&, !%(, !%', !%&,!$#, !'%; II: (%, )%, )!,)", "$, "., #$, #), .%, !%%,!(), !#(, !.%, !.$, (%!,($!, (.", (.., $%', $!", $'), $""

Porchovskoe Okologorod’e see Okologorod’e Porchovskoe

Porchovskoj uezd I: )', #!; II: )!, #), !()Poreckaja volost’ I: ".Pore1’e village II: #)Posonskoj pogost I: $., #)Povenec village I: '#Pre1istenskoj Djagilinskoj pogost see

Djagilinskoj pogostPre1istenskoj Gorodenskoj pogost see

Gorodenskoj pogostPre1istenskoj Imo1inskoj pogost see

Imo1inskoj pogostPribu/skaja volost’ I: '!; II: !$!Priluk staging post I: #'Prokof ’evskoj Bel’skoj pogost see

Bel’skoj pogostPskov city I: !(, $', '&, )%, )', ..,

!%', !!#; II: (%, ((, (', $(, $', $&, '%, '!, '(, )%,)!, )), )#, "), #!, #(, #),.%, &!, &., &&, !%%, !!(, !!$, !(), !$%, !'), !)!,!)$, !)., !"', !#(, !#), !.%, !.!, !.$, !.#, !&$a,!&$b, (%', (%., ((), ($%,($!, ($$, ($#, ('&, (#%,(.", (&', $%', $!), $!",$!#, $(', $)!, $)", $"(,$""

Pskovskoj uezd II: (()P2aga village II: (%&, $)', $)"Pudoga village II: )!Pudoskoj pogost I: '(; II: $$$Pustor/ev see R/eva PustajaPusto2 village II: "(Rakomo (Rakoma) crown village I: (#, $', .', .), &&; II: (',

'%, '!, '), )", "(, "$, .), .", !((, !"., !.%, !.', !&', !&"b, (!', ($), ('', ()', ("), ("", (#$, (#), (#", (#., $(#, $'!, $'', $)!, $)$

Rakomskaja volost’ II: ($)Ramy2evskaja volost’ II: (#!Ramy2evskoj pogost I: #, #), !%", !!$; II: (.,

#%, .#, !%., !'#, (%!, (#!,$)(, $"%

Ravun fortress II: !'!Retenskoj pogost I: (., #%, &%Retlja village II: ."Rjutenskoj pogost I: $.Rodionovo village II: !%!bRovdu2skoj pogost I: !!$Ro/destvenskoj Megorskoj pogost see

Megorskoj pogostRo/destvenskoj Ostre1inskoj pogost see

Ostre1inskoj pogostRo/destvenskoj Pirkinskoj pogost see

Pirkinskoj pogostPustor/ev district II: ")Ro/destvenskoj pogost (Obone/. pjatina) II:#), $$&

'.%

'.!

Ro/destvenskoj pogost na Pa2e I: &)Ro/destvenskoj pogost na Sjasi I: &)Ro/destvenskoj pogost na Vorone I: &)

Ro/destvenskoj Vodloozerskoj pogost seeVodloozerskoj pogost

Ru1’evskoj pogost I: $., #', #); II: !&!Rugodiv (Narva) town Skokl E ."%&, Balt fogd F

'(); II: ()%, (.'Russia country II: )!, !)), !.%, !.", !.#R/ev town II: ", #), (#!R/eva Pustaja see Pustor/evSabel’skoj pogost I: ", !%, !", !#, ($, (., $#,

)), "(, "&, #!, #'II: &!, !$&, !)!, !.&, (!$,((#, (#%, $)'

Samokra/i village II: (''Samozerskaja volost’ II: $$&Sarja estate II: !$!Sazyskoj pogost I: #'Scotland country Skokl E ."%&Seglino village II: $(&Seglinskoj pogost (Segrinskoj) I: #', #)Seleckoj pogost I: ., &(Semenovskoj pogost I: #)Serdovol’skoj pogost I: $%Sermaksa river I: &)Sermaksa village I: !&Sitenskoj pogost see Sytinskoj pogostSjas’ river I: &); II: !&Skvoricy village II: !$%Slavjatinskoj pogost I: ."Slavnica village II: )%Smolensk city II: $&, $)!, $"'Smolinskoj pogost I: (., '!, #%, .", &%;

II: )%, #)Sne/skoj pogost (Sne/noj) I: #, (&; II: (., #%, ##, .',

.#, !%., $""Sockoj pogost (Sotckoj) I: '(, &), !(%; II: (%!Sol’ca village see Kolesnaja slobodaSoleckoj (Soletckoj) pogost na Volchove I: ., !., $#, $&, )%, "(, "&,

#!, &), !("; II: &!, !%#, !'!, !"%

Solomjanskoj pogost I: $%

'.(

Solopsk village II: ."Sotckoj pogost see Sockoj pogostSpas-Piskopicy pogost and village I: (., &%Spasskoj Borovickoj (Boroveckoj) pogost see

Borovickoj pogostSpasskoj Gorodenskoj pogost see

Gorodenskoj pogostSpasskoj Orlinskoj pogost see

Orlinskoj pogostSpasskoj pogost na Orede/e I: ", &, !", "&, #!, #$, .#;

II: ("Spasskoj pogost v Ki/ach see

Ki/skoj pogostSpasskoj 0al’skoj pogost see0al’skoj pogost

Spasskoj Vygozerskoj pogost seeVygozerskoj pogost

Staj village II: (!"Staraja Russa town I: !, "$, &&, !%&, !$#,

Skokl E ."%&II: (%, (., '!, '#, ""b, "., "&, #%, #!, #$, #), ##, .!,.), !%., !$#a, !'), !)",!.", (%!, (%., (!(, (!),((!, ((', ($!, ('$, ()(,(#!, (.&, (&", $'&, $)!, $)(, $)), $)., $)&, $"!,$"(, $"$, $"", $".

Starorusskoj prisud II: ##, $"!, $""Starorusskoj uezd I: #, (&, $&, "$, #%, .", &%,

!%", !%&, !!$; II: (%, (., "#, "&, ##, .',.#, !#(, (!&, ((#, ()(, ()&, (#!, $)(, $)., $)&, $"%, $"!, $"(, $"$, $""

Stockholm city Balt fogd F '()Strupinskoj pogost I: !, (#, (., $', '!, #%, .",

&%; II: !&, )", "$, #), !$&,!.%, ($!, ('$, (#&

Suchni1i village II: $"'Sujdeckoj pogost (Sujdetckoj) I: ", !", (., '&, "&, !(.

II: '%, #), !$), !#", !.!,('&

Sumerskaja volost’ II: !"'

'.$

Sutockoj pogost I: #%; II: $!#Svinoreckoj pogost (Svinoretcskoj,

Svinogoreckoj) I: $', $#, '!, #%; II: )", !$&, !'), !.%, ('$,(#&

Svir’ (Sver’) river I: &)Sytino village II: '%Sytinskoj pogost (Sitenskoj) I: !$, $., #), .$, .', !%.

II: !, '%, !)#b, !.%, ($&,(#$

Sweden country II: ), !#, ($, #!, #', #),!)), !.), (.., (&!, $"'

0ala village II: )!0al’skoj pogost I: '( ; II: (%!0aternoe (0aternoe sel’co, 0aterno, 01aternoe) village I: (#; II: '!, '$, !.%, ('$,

(.$, $$'01epeckoj pogost (01epetckoj) I: I: '!, ."; II: &.01ilov village II: )%0egrinskoj pogost (0egrimskoj) I: $., #)0elon’ river II: !&, ($!, $)$0elonskaja pjatina I: !, ", #, !%, !#, (#, (., (&,

$(, $', $", $#, $&, '%, '!,'', '., )$, )', )), "(, "$,"&, #%, #!, #', #), ##, .(,.', .), &%, &&, !%%, !%',!%", !%., !%&, !!$, !!', !!., !$!, !'%; II: (, ", !&,(%, (!, ((, ($, (., $$, $#,$., '%, '!, '(, '), '#, )%,)!, )', )", )#, )&, "(, "$,"', ""a, ""b, "#, "., #%,#!, #$, #', #), ##, .%, .',.), .", .#, &%, &), &., &&,!%%, !%", !%., !!$, !!.,!((, !(), !(", !$!, !$),!$", !$&, !'%, !'$, !'), !'., !)%, !)!, !)$, !)', !)", !"', !"., !#(, !#', !#., !.%, !.$, !.', !.#,!&!, !&(, !&$a, !&', !&"b, (%!, (!%, (!(, ((%, (!',(!&, ((!, (((, (($, ((),((#, ((&, ($!, ($$, ($',

'.'

($), ($#, ('$, ('', ()(,()', ()&, ("%, ("), ("",(#!, (#$, (#), (#", (##,(#., (#&, (.$, (.', (.), (.", (.&, (&$, (&), $%', $%#, $!(, $!', $!), $!",$!#, $(', $(", $$), $$#,$'!, $'', $'), $'&, $)$,$)), $)", $)., $)&, $"%,$"!, $"(, $"$, $".

0esrinskoj pogost see Seglinskoj pogost0etrickoj pogost see3edrickoj pogost0imsk village II: !&0ipeleckoj pogost (01ipeleckoj, 0ipeckoj) II: !!$, !!., !$&0irskoj pogost II: !$&0njatinskoj pogost (0knjatinskoj) I: !, (., '!, #%, &%; II: !$&0ujskoj pogost II: )!, !)&, (%!, (.", $$&0ungskoj (0unskoj) pogost I: '(; II: (%!, $$$Tallinn see Kolyvan cityTerebu/skoj pogost (Tereboskoj, Terebuskoj) I: (), $#, $&Tereby2ov staging post I: #'Tesovo crown village and fortress I: ", &, $', '., "&, #!, #(,

#$, .!, .#, &&, !%., !%&,!(&, !$"; II: (", $., '',)!, )", "(, "$, ""a, #$, #), #., .), .", !%&, !'%, !'., !"', !"., !.%, (!!, ('', ()$, ("), (#$, (##, (#., (#&, (.', (.), (&', $%$, $$#, $'!, $)$, $)'

Tesovskaja volost’ I: #$, .#Tesovskoj Jam staging post I: "(Tesovskoj pogost see Klimeckoj Tesovskoj

pogostTesovskoj uezd I: #!Tichvin town I: $', '&, &(, !%!, !$#

II: !., !&, $&, )!, )', "&,#$, #), &%, !'", (%!, ('&,(.&, $%', $(", $)!, $)",Extr !)..! (")

Tigodskoj pogost (Tigockoj, Tigotckoj, Tegotskoj) I: ., !!, (), $#, )%, "(, "&

II: !'!, !"%, (%%, $$., Extr !)".! (')

'.)

Tolvujskoj pogost I: '(, '#; II: (%!Tor/ok town II: (&, $%, !"#, (%., (.',

(&", $(!Trjasovo crown village I: (#, $', .), !%., !$";

II: $., '%, '!, '), )", "(, "$, .), .", !"., !.%, !&',(!', ('$, ()', ("), (#$, (#), (#., (.$, $'!, $'', $)$

Troickaja tret’ (Troeckaja) II: (., (#!, $'&Tu1inskoj stan II: !#.Tula town II: !(#, !"#, $!', $!"Turenskoj pogost I: #)Turkey country II: !"#Turskoj pogost I: $#, '!, #'; II: !)"Tverskaja polovina (Be/eckaja pjatina) I: &#; II: !."Uchovskoj pogost II: !!#U1no river II: '!Ugly village II: !&Uspenskoj Chrepel’skoj pogost see

Chrepel’skoj pogostUspenskoj Gorodenskoj pogost see

Gorodenskoj pogostUspenskoj Vruckoj pogost see

Vruckoj pogostUst’janskoj pogost I: #); II: '%Ustreckaja volost’ (Ustrickaja) I: "., !%!; II: ($, #), $((,

$)), $""Ustreckoj (Ustrecskoj) stan staging post II: #$, #', #), .!, !(#,

(&", $((, $)', $)), $""Ustreka (Ustrego) fortress II: ($, (.", $)'Ust’volomskoj pogost I: #', #), !!&; II: ")U2ersko village II: $!#Uza river I: !, (.U/inskoj pogost I: #)Valdaj (Voldaj) village I: )", &#, &&, !$"; II: )!,

!.%, ('$Vasil’evskoj pogost I: (.Va/enskoj pogost (Va/inskoj) I: '(, "", !(%; II: )!, !#',

$$$, $')Vdickoj pogost see Gdickoj pogostVelevskoj pogost I: #); II: '(Velikoe Boloto village II: !')Venickoj pogost (Vinickoj) I: '(, !(%; II: !)&, $$$, $')

'."

Ven’ka river II: (()Verja/a (Verjago, Verja/ica, Verja/ka) village,

staging post I: &&; II: )&, "(, "', #),(.', $"!, $"(, $"$

Viborg town I: '", #!, Skokl E ."%&, Balt fogd F '(); II: $%, $"#

Videmerskaja volost’ (Vedomerskaja) I: ".; II: $((, $""Vinickoj pogost II: !)&, $')Vi2era river II: '(Vjaz’ma town II:!"Vla/inskoj pogost see La/inskoj pogostVodlozerskaja volost’ II: $$&Vodloozerskoj pogost I: '(; II: (%!Vodoskaja volost’ (Vodo/skaja) I: .Vodoso fortress II: )(Vodskaja pjatina I: ", ., &, !%, !!, !(, !", !.,

(!, ($, (), (", $%, $', $#,$&, '', '., '&, )%, )!, )(,)), )", )#, )., "(, "#, "&, #!, #(, #$, #&, .!, .#, ..,&', &&, !%%, !%', !%., !%&, !!%, !!$, !!', !!., !(!, !(), !(", !(#, !(., !(&, !$!, !$$, !$), !$", !'%II: ', ), #, !', !., (!, ($, (", (&, $(, $$, $', $., '%,'!, '(, '', '), '#, '., '&,)%, )!, )', )", "!, "(, "$,#!, #$, #), #., #&, .$, .), .", &%, &!, &", &., !%", !%#, !%&, !!!, !!$, !!', !!), !(%, !((, !($, !(', !(&, !$%, !$!, !$$, !$), !$., !'!, !'(, !'$, !'", !'., !)!, !)$, !"%, !"., !#(, !#', !#", !.%, !.!, !.), !.", !.&, !&$a, !&$b,!&', !&#, !&&, (%%, (%!, (%', (!(, (!$, (!", ((%, (($, ((", ((#, ((&, ($%,($(, ($", ($#, ($., ('%, ('$, ('', ()$, ()', ()., ("), ("", (#%, (#$, (#), (##, (#., (.%, (.', (.),

'.#

(&', $%', $%", $!!, $!', $!#, $!&, $($, $(', $$', $$#, $$., $'!, $'$, $'', $'), $)!, $)$, $)', $)),$)", $"$Balt fogd, number F '()Extr. !)".! ($#), Extr !)..! (")

Vojca village II: '%Volchov river I: !., )(, "(, &); II: !)&,

((%, ('%, ()$, ()#, $)!, $)$

Voldaj village see ValdajVolotovskoj pogost II: !%!b, $!#Vorona (Voronega) river I: &)Voronovo village II: ($$Voronovskoj stan II: $)'Voskresenskoe village II: (()Voskresenskoj pogost na Maselge I: ('Voskresenskoj pogost na Sjasi II: !&Voskresenskoj Solomjanskoj pogost see

Solomjanskoj pogostVoskresenskoj Starorusskoj pogost I: #, (., '!, "$, "., #%, &%,

!!$; II: (., ""b, "., .#, !$&, $""

Voskresenskoj Va/enskoj pogost see Va/enskoj pogost

Vozdvi/enskoj Korbosel’skoj pogost see Korbosel’skoj pogost

Vozdylickoj pogost see Vzdylickoj pogostVruckoj pogost I: &', !(), !(.; II: !."Vvedenskoj pogost I: !&; II: !$$ (V.p.)Vvedenskoj Dudorovskoj pogost see

Dudorovskoj pogostVvedenskoj pogost na Ojati I: &)Vvedenskoj pogost na Sermakse see

Vvedenskoj pogostVvedenskoj pogost na Volchove see

Vvedenskoj pogostVyborg see Viborg townVygozerskoj pogost I: '(; II: !)&, (%!, $$$Vysockoj (Vysotckoj) pogost I: (., #%, &%; II: #), !$&Vy2egorodskoj (Vy2gorodskoj) pogost II: )%, #), $)!Vytegorskoj pogost I: '(

'..

Vzdylickoj pogost (Vzdyleckoj, Vzdylinskoj, Vzdylitckoj, Vozdylickoj) I: ", !", (., '&, "(, !(), !(.

II: !.!, !&#Zae1evskoj Jam staging post I: &#Zagor’e village II: )%Zajasenskoj pogost I: #!Zalesskaja polovina (0elonskaja pjatina) I: ", !#, #', &%; II: $$, #$,

.%, !!$, !'$, !.#, (%!Zaone/’e, Zaone/’e pogosts II: !#', $$$, $$", $$&,

$)', $)), $)"Zaone/skaja polovina (Obone/skaja pjatina) I: '(, #); II: !)), !)&,

(%!, $')Zapol’e village II: #., $'!Zareckaja volost’ (tret’) I: ".Zareckoj (Zareskoj) fortress I: !(); II: '%, ')Zareckoj pogost I: '', &', !(), !(.Zare1’e fortress II: &%, ()%, ().Zarusskaja polovina (0elonskaja pjatina) I: !, (., )&, #%, &%; II: .%,

(%!, $))Zaverja/skoj pogost I: "&, #!Zlatynja river I: &)Zorodovi1i village II: !."Zvadskoj (Zvatskoj) rjadok (Zvackoj rjad) II: '!, ()'3abenskoj pogost I: $., #), !!&3edrickoj pogost (3evrickoj, 0etritskoj) I: '!, "&, #), &%; II: $!(3ichorevskaja polovina see Polovina 3icharja

(3ichoreva) Rjab1ikova

'.&

Index of streets and places in Novgorod the Great

Aleksandrovskoj see OleksandrovskojAleksievskoj see OleksievskojBardova ulica II: .", !"%Borisoglebskaja zastava II: (!'Borisoglebskie vorota gate II: '(Borova ulica II: $%%Cholop’ja ulica II: !"%, !.%Doslana ulica II: !#(Fedorova ulica II: $), !"", !#(, (!(, (#'Il’ina ulica II: !#(, ('., ("'Ivorova ulica II: ("', (&&Jakol’ja ulica II: !"%Janeva ulica II: !"%Jur’evskie vorota gate II: '$Kamennoj gorod see Stone CityKon1anskaja ulica II: !"%, $(#Konjuchova ulica II: (', '#Kor/eva ulica (Kor/ova) II: !"&, !#(, (!(, ('), (.)Kuz’modem’jana ulica II: !"%, !.%, (%#Lubjanica ulica II: !##, (%!, ($", ("!,

("', (..Manicyna ulica II: $(#Michajlova ulica I: &"

II: !%!b, !!%, (!%, $%%Nikitina ulica II: '#, &!, (%!, (%", ('.,

(.., $%%, $(#Nutnaja ulica II: !%!b, !"%, !##, (%!Oleksandrovskoe podvor’e I: '#Oleksievskie vorota gate II: !&(, ()'Opoki II: !#(Pavlova ulica II: !"%Pruskaja ulica II: !"%Rogatica ulica I: $, '$, "!, &", !%$, !%),

!!(; II: $", '#, !%$, !!%,!"!, !#(, (%!, (!%, $%%,$!., $(#

Rozva/a ulica I: "&; II: !"%, !.%01erkova ulica I: $, '$, "!, !%$, !%)01itnaja ulica II: $), (&&

'&%

Slavenskie vorota gate II: '(Slavenskoj konec II: $(#Slavkova ulica II: '$, !%!b, ('), ('.Sofejskaja storona I: "%, "!, &", !%$; II: $!,

'%, !!%, !(', !.%, (!%Soloveckoj sad garden I: !!)Sophia Side see Sofejskaja storonaStone City (Kamennoj gorod) II: "&, &$, !%', !'%, $)'Torgovaja storona I: "%, "!, &", !%$, !$%

II: !!%, !(', !#(, !.",(!%, (#!, $$", $)'

Trade Side see Torgovaja storonaVareckaja ulica II: !"%Vitkova ulica I: $, '$, "!, !%$, !%), !!(

II: '#, !"!, (%!Vorona ulica II: (%$Vozdvi/enskaja (Dvi/enskaja) ulica II: '#, !#(Zapol’skaja ulica II: (', !&$b

'&!

Index of churchesPokrova pre1istyja Bogorodicy

(Novgorod the Great) II: "&, $)!sv. Archangela II: #!sv. Borisa i Gleba (Novgorod the Great I: $, '$, "%, !%); II: ('sv. Dmitrija Solunskago (Novgorod the Great) II: '$sv. Fedora (Novgorod the Great) II: (".sv. Fedora (on the river Verja/a) II: )&sv. Georgija (Egora) (Novgorod the Great) II: !##sv. Il’i (Olonec) I: )!sv. Il’i (Suchni1i) II: $"'1

sv. Ioanna Zlatousta (Novgorod the Great) I: "!, !%$sv. knjazja Vladimira (Novgorod the Great) I: '"sv. Koz’my i Damiana (Novgorod the Great) II: $!, $)sv. Nikoly (Butkovskoj pogost) I: )#, !(&sv. Pantelejmona II: 'sv. Sofii I: &, !", "#, #', &%, &.,

!(%; II: "&, (%!sv. Strastoterpca Christova Georgija

(Naljuckoj pogost) II: $!%sv. Vasilija II: (.%Troickaja vystavka I: "&Uspenija Bogorodicy II: '(Uspenija Bogorodicy (Chrepel’skoj pogost) I: ).Voskresenija Christova I: )#Voskresenija Christova (Korela) I: $#Voskresenija Christova (Pskov) II: &&Vsemilostivogo Spasa (Novgorod the Great) I: "&Znamenija Bogorodicy II: (.!

!. The roll is probably part of the Smolensk archives

'&(

Index of monasteries and conventsAleksandro-Svirskij I: !$"; II: )!Anton’ev (Ontonov) I: #', &#; II: '!, '(, #',

(!', $)!, $)', $))Arka/ (Arka/-Eufimin’, Orka/) I: #', &#; II: $., '#Arsen’ev II: (!', $'.bBelyj see Nikol’skij-BelyjChutynskij (Spaso-Chutynskij) I: "#, #', &), &#; II: '!, #',

!((, !(', !)&, !#(, (%!, ('), $)', $)), Extr !)".! (()

Dem’janskij I: !Derevjanickij I: &)Dmitriev II: !"Duchov II: (', #), $)$Eufimij (Ofomin) I: #'; II: (')Jur’ev I: .', &%, &), &#; II: (', )%,

(%!, $)!, $)(, $)$Kirillov II: '(, )!, !((Klopskij (Troeckij Klopskij,

Michajlo-Klopskij) I: !#, )&, #', .', &%II: !.#, (%!, (.(, $)$

Konev I: ""Kosin (Nikol’skij Kosin) I: #, (&, !!$Kovalev I: !)Kre1ev (Nikol’skij Kre1ev, Kre1evskij) I: #; II: $).Muromskij II: (%!Neredickij II: $$'Nikol’skij II: #)Nikol’skij Belyj I: )(, &); II: ()$Nikol’skij Ljatickij (Ljackij) I: &#; II: $!#Nikol’skij Ostrovskij II: $)(Nikol’skij Polistskij I: )%Novo-Devi1ij in Moscow (estates in

Vvedenskoj pogost na Sermakse) I: &)Ofomin see EufimijOleksandro-Svirskij see Aleksandro-SvirskijOntonov see Anton’evOrka/ see Arka/Otenskij (Otnja pustyn’) I: &), &#; II: ((, $))Paporockij II: ()'Petrovskij Devi1ij (Staraja Russa) II: $"(

'&$

Pjatnickij I: $&; II: $"'Ponedel’skij I: #'Pre1istenskij (Porchov) II: !%%Ragodovskij (Ragodivskij) II: (', '$Siteckij II: ()', $$'Spasskij II: !&"a; Extr !)".! (()Spasskij ( Jamogorod) II: (..Spasskij (Porchov) II: !%%, !((Spasskij-Russkij I: #, "$, !!$

II: ##, $)(, $"$Tichvin II: )%, #$, #', #)

Extr !)".! (()Troickij-Sergiev I: &#; II: '%, )%, $(!,

Extr !)".! (()Troickij-Zverinskij I: !"; II: !%&Uspenskij devi1ij I: #Uzvad see VzvadValamo (Valaam) I: $%, !%'Vja/ickij I: "#; II: '(, $)"Vvedenskij devi1ij (Tichvin) I: $', !$"; II:$)!Vzvad I: '%, !!$Zverinskij see Troickij Zverinskij

'&'

Index of personal namesName Description Document(s)A- (names of Greek origin such as

Afanas’ev, Andreev, Abramov, Agaf ’ja etc.) see also O- (Ofonas’ev,Ondreev, Obramov, Ogaf ’ja etc.)

Abramov Semenka under-secretary II: )!Afanas’ev Gavrila (Gavrilka) scribe II: (#!Afanas’ev Mokeec d’ja1ek II: !Agafica Fedor Korpov- II: $)(

skoj’s widowAgaf ’ja (Agafica) Vtoroj Karsakov’s II: !%

widowAgalin Tret’jak neslu/ivoj II: (#, ((.Agapitov Semen (Sen’ka) gubnoj starosta II: #), !)), (%!,

$')Aisin Aleksej neslu/ivoj II: (%, $(&Aisin Ivan official II: ('$, $)!Akilina Ivan Zenov’ev’s

daughter II: (%!Aksakov (Oksakov) Leontej

(Levontej) official II: (, '%, .%, &), !'$, $%.

Aksenica Ivan Gur’ev’s II: !$!widow

Alaberdeev Taraberdejko Tatar, subject of surety bond II: ('

Alab’ev see Aljab’evAlabuchin 3dan (3danko) under-secretary II: (, ', !!',

(%), $%), $!$Alekin Aleksej neslu/ivoj II: .(Alekin Eleuferej (Olferej, Olferko, official II: $((, $))

Oluferko)Aleksandr gorodni1ej I: !(.Alekseev Fedor pristav II: ()&Alekseev Kuz’ma official I: )&Alisin Ondrju2ka newly baptized II: (!"

man, landownerAljab’ev (Alab’ev, Oljab’ev) Dmitrej d’jak I: $%, !!$

II: !), '(, &#, !($, !)%, !.#, ((., $!", $!&

'&)

Aljad’in Vasilej see Olad’in, VasilejAltanaj Ku1jumov see Ku1jumov AltanajAminev Fedor Grigor’evi1 d’jak in Ivan- I: ''

gorod and Gdov, II: !!$, !"', voevoda of Ivan- ((), $$#gorod

Aminev Isaj Fedorov syn official II: &&Amos protopope II: )), (%(Ananin Anufrejko d’ja1ek II: '$Anc [Hans?] Swedish carpenter II: )!Ancov Christo see Hansson KristerAndersson Erik (Ondreev Irik) Swedish interpre- I: )#, !%., !!%,

ter and translator !!(, !$)II: (!, '%, '!, '#, #", !%%, !$#a, !#(, !&', ("), ("#, (#., (.%, (.(, $'(, $'', $)#, $"#

Andersson Cruus Jesper (Andreevi1 Swedish officer I: '$; II: "'Espir)

Andreev Irek see Andersson ErikAndreevi1 Espir see Andersson JesperAndrej igumen of the II: $)!

Anton’ev Monas-tery

Andrej scribe II: !$(Anel’janov (?) Andrej under-secretary II: $)!Anfastsson (Atfasan) Lars Swedish officer II: $)!Ani1kov see Oni1kovAnna Ugrim Lupan- II: (')

din’s motherAnna nun II: !#(Anna nun II: ('Anna Mikifor Chvos- II: ..

tov’s sisterAnna Ivan Dement’ev’s II: (!.

widowAnna Ivan Lugvenev’s II: !(&

widowAnna Petr Oni1kov’s II: (%!

widow

'&"

Anna (Annica) Izot Ratislavskoj’s II: !%(a, !(#widow

Anna Bogdan Roz- II: !#'vozov’s widow

Annica Davyd Dirin’s II: $(.daughter

Annica Aleksandr Dirin’s II: .widow

Annica Michajlo Oni1- II: &!kov’s widow

Ansin Aleksej official I: #)Anstrejn (Astrejn) Ivanovi1 see voevoda of GdovTreiden HansAnusica Aleksej Koly1ov’s II: $.

widowAppelman Swedish captain II: !#(Aprelev Davyd landowner II: !&#Aprelev Dem’jan (Demjan’ko) official II: )!, !#', (.",

$$&, $)), $)"Arba2ev Perfir’ landowner II: '(Arba2ev Semen landowner II: '(Arcyba2ev Filip landowner, II: ")

“traitor”Arcyba2ev Matvej landowner II: ")Arcyba2ev Ondrej (Andrej) d’jak II: !, !'$, !'&Arcyba2ev Osip Matveev syn landowner II: $!'Arcyba2ev Semen (Sen’ka) Matveev landowner II: "), $(!

synArdin Na21okin Michalka seeNa21okin MichalkaAristov Sobinka see also Dmitriev swanherd I: #", !%.SobinkaArman Hans Termo’s II: (!$

servantArmja1nikov see also Ormja1nikovArmja1nikov Fedor under-secretary I: #'Artemeev syn Gavrila see Ortem’ev

GavrilaArtemeev Ivani21e priestArtem’ev Ivanko d’ja1ek I: (.Artem’ev Matfej (Matfeec) under-secretary II: !'(, (%!Atfasan Lars see Anfastsson LarsAvlev2ev (Ovle2ov, Oli2ov, Vli2ov, newly baptized II: !')Vli2ev) Levka man, landowner

'&#

Avramov Semejka under-secretary I: $)Avramov Vasilej Tichonov syn judge, subject of I: ), "'

surety bond II: ()&Babarykin see BoborykinBabin Rodion (Rodja) under-secretary I: "(, !!&

II: !%', !#', (#'Babkin Popalit (Papalit) Romanov landowner II: !!!, !!(

synBabkin Roman Grigor’ev syn landowner II: !!!, !!(, !$(Bachtin Grigorej landowner II: !("Bachtin Michajlo official I: ('Bachtin Semen (Semejka) Grigor’ev landowner, II: !(", ()"

syn subject of surety bond

Ba1in Ofonasej landowner II: !!$, !!.Ba1manov Ofonasej official II: (.Ba1manov Stepan neslu/ivoj I: !!&Badakov Ondrej (Ondrju2ka) under-secretary II: .), !#(, (.&,

in Staraja Russa $).Bai2ev Fedor Bogdanov syn landowner, II: #&, ("(

subject of surety bond

Bak Anc [Hans?] Swedish captain I: !%!Baklov Fet’ka official II: ()%Balandin Kondrate official II: $$.Bal’ber’ [= Barbel’ ?] De la Gardie’s I: !!"

Swedish physicianBalidor [Polidor Adrian von Coltz?] Swedish captain II: !#(Balov Ivan official I: #'Banér Svante Gustavsson Swedish officer, I: !$%

boyar, voevoda II: '#, !"), !#(, (%!

Barakov Neuda1 official I: #)Barakov Stepan landowner II: ..Baran1ev Davyd landowner, II: $("

“traitor”Baranov Iva2ko official II: "(Baranov Lu1ka landowner II: #)Barbel’ Stepan [= Bal’ber’?] Swedish officer II: #)Bartenev (Bortenev) 4ulok (4julok) d’jak I: #); II: .$, !(',

!'(, (!(, ($(Bary2nik Mechij starosta II: (".Ba2kin Ivanko Timofeev syn d’ja1ek II: '%Ba2kin Osipko scribe II: ((

'&.

Ba2makov Kazarin (Kazarinko) under-secretary I: ..II: !')

Ba2makov (Ba2mak) Petr under-secretary, I: "&; II: #), $$"rossyl’21ik at the Pomestnoj prikaz

Ba2makov Tret’jak under-secretary II: '&, !(&Bazanin Oleksej unknown II: $&Bazarov Neugas landowner II: !(, !$Bazin (first name illegible) neslu/ivoj II: &.Bazin Vasilej official I: #)Bazlov Iva2ko official II: )!Ba/en Voin Novok- II: (!$

senov’s commis-sioner

Ba/inov Petru2ka d’ja1ek I: !!&; II: #Bebrin (Bibrin) Grigorej (Gri2a) notary, witness I: "); II: ((, ($,

Frolov syn '#, !%(b, !#(, (%., ()&, $!%, $$', $$), $$", $'.b

Beketov (Bekitov) Gavrilo (Gavrila) tavern keeper, I: &"; II: !&, #&,landowner !!%, (!%, $($

Beketov Ivan landowner I: "(Beketov Vasilej official, land- II: ), #&, !$.

ownerBeleutov Boris landowner II: !$Beljakovskoj (Belekovskoj) Torop under-secretary I: !$, .$; II: ((,

at the Pomestnoj $", '%, '#, '&,prikaz (&(a, $"$

Beloj Mina rossyl’21ik at the II: $$"Pomestnoj prikaz

Beloj (Belov) Ondrej (Andrej, under-secretary II: "(, #., (%', Ondrju2ka) at the Dvorcovoj ('', (.&, $(',

prikaz $".Belosel’skoj Vasilej prince, official II: (%Belov Ivan unknown II: $&Benc Anc [Hans?] sotnik, Swedish I: !$(, !$'

officerBerbern Irik [Bertilsson Erik?] Swedish officer I: #$Berendes see BernisBereska Timofej fisherman II: ()#Berezin Vil’jan (Vel’jan) official I: (., &%; II: '(Berezovskoj Ivan Ivanov syn sworn man II: '!Berezskoj (Bereskin, Bereskoj) under-secretary I: .), !%&

'&&

Bogdan (Bogdanko, Bogda2ko) II: '%, '$, )!, (.&

Bernis (Berendes, Berndt) Efim voevoda of I: !(.( Joakim, Jochim) Kopor’e

Berson Irik [Bertilsson Erik?] Swedish captain I: !%!; II: (#!Besstu/ev (Bezstu/ev) Fedor official, I: !!, $), )%, )(,

(Fed’ka, Fet’ka) landowner )"II: $', #&, $%"

Besstu/ev Fedor Ivanov syn official I: )!Bestu/ej Ivan companion to II: '(

sick manBestu/ev Dmitrej (Mit’ka) Misjurev landowner II: )', !($

synBe2encov Grigorej Vasil’evi1 official II: !#'Be2encov Maksim rossyl’21ik at the II: $$"

Pomestnoj prikazBezobrazov Kuz’ma official II: !$)Bezobrazov Oleksej (Aleksej) official I: "$, !%";

II: $"!Bezobrazov Zacharej official I: (&Bibikov Mikifor (Nikifor) official II: (&(a, $)!Bibikov Zacharej landowner I: !(&Bibrin Grigorej see Bebrin GrigorejBirjulev (Birilev) Ivan official II: $)), $)"Bla/enkov Simon (Siman) Vasil’ev syn landowner, I: ($; II: ((, ((#,

official $!., $)', $"!Bla/onkov Matfej official II: (($Bla/onkov Tomilo “traitor” II: !)"Blekloj Ju2ka Andreev syn landowner II: !'Boborykin Egup (Egupko) landowner II: #&, $!)Boborykin Jakov landowner II: #&, (!$Boborykin Jaku2ko Michajlov syn landowner II: '(Boborykin (Babarykin) Michail landowner, sure- I: '!

(Michajlo) ty, third voevoda II: (!(, (.), $))of Novgorod

Boborykin (Bobarykin) Semen official, land- I: $), &&, !%&; (Sen’ka) owner II: (#, )&, "(,

"', ""a, #", .", !)', ()&, (#., (.', (.&

Bobo2in Bogdan (Bogda2ko) landowner II: !')Bobo2in Dorofej Fedorov syn subject of surety II: ("(

bond, landowner

)%%

Bobo2in Nikifor landowner II: !')Bobrovnik Ne1aj townsman, I: (, $, !%);

collector, sworn II: $(#man

Bobrovnik Ovdokim collector I: (Bobrovskoj Michalka under-secretary II: )!Bobrovskoj Onikej official II: '!Bobrovskoj Onita rossyl’21ik II: $''Bo1kin Gri2a townsman II: $)Bodrakov Enalejko Tatar II: #(Boev see Boije Hans II: #)Bogdanko starosta in Staraja II: $"$

RussaBogdanov Iva2ko rossyl’21ik at the II: $'.a

Pomestnoj prikazBogdanov Leontiec d’ja1ek I: !!&Bogdanov Nechoro2ko d’ja1ek I: (.Boije Erik Swedish lieu- II: $(

tenantBoije Hans Martinsson (Anc Swedish officer, I: "%, #!, .&,

Martynovi1) boyar, voevoda !%., !$%, !$(, !$$, !$'II: '%, '!, '$, '#, #), !'%, !"), !#(, (%!, (#!, (.)

Bokov Stepan Vasil’ev syn notary on Torgo- I: !%#vaja storona, II: (%$, $(#, $$"surety

Bol’2akov Ne1aj starosta, towns- II: $., $)$man

Borakov Devjatoj official I: #)Borakov Petr official II: (.Boranov Fedor landowner II: $%&Boranov Ivan landowner I: ('; II $%%Boranov Ivan official I: ", #, (&, "",

!(%, !$(, !$'; II: $%, )!, #%, ##, #., .', .#, !#', ($!, ('', (.), $')

Boranov Ivan tavern keeper I: "%, &"; II: !!%, (!%

Boranov Ivan “traitor” II: !&

)%!

Boranov Ivan Grigor’evi1 official II: ()#Boranov Ivan Voinov syn landowner,

“traitor” II: !&Boranov Ivan Zachar’evi1 official II: '#Boranov Luka landowner II: #&Boranov Ofonka gubnoj starosta II: $)"

in Obone/skaja pjatina

Boranov Rodion official I: #'Boris Fedorovi1 (Godunov) tsar II: $, !#(, $%.,

(!)&.–!"%)) $!"Borisov Fed’ko starosta of Pere- II: $($

dol’skoj pogostBorisov Lazori21e priest II: $(#Borisov Pavelko zemskoj d’ja1ek II: $)&Borisov Petr Volk official II: $%.Borisov Sofonko resident of II: !%!b

Michajlova ulicaBorisov Tret’ja1ko peasant II: $)'Borkov Andrej collector II: #)Borkov Gri2a landowner II: #&Borkov Jakov ( Jaku2) Bogdanov syn landowner II: #, (&Borkov Men’2oj landowner, II: $('

“traitor”Borkov Mikita Grigor’ev syn landowner II: ($(Borkov Ondrej landowner II: '&Borkov Petr landowner II: #&Borkov Uvar landowner II: '&Borovickoj Prokopej townsman II: ("'Borovikov Ju2ka official in Staraja II: '!

RussaBorovitin Grigorej collector I: (Borovitin Jakov sworn man I: '$Borovskoj Istoma official I: "&Borovskoj Ivan sworn man I: &"Bortenev 4julok see Bartenev 4ulokBo2makov see Ba2makovBotakov Enalejko Tatar, prisoner II: !&$b Botorlin see ButorlinBrakel (Brakiel, Brakilev, Brakilov) translator, II: !#, !&, $), $&,

Hans (Anc) landowner )#, )&, #&, &!, !#', (((, ($!, (#!, (.", $"(

Bra/nikov Ofonasej (Ofonka, under-secretary, I: (&, !(!;

)%(

Ofonja) Pavlov syn subject of surety II: '#, ##, .',bond .#, !%!b, !#',

!.", ("., (.', $!., $(!

Bra/nikov Vasilej pristav II: $)Bra/nikov Vasilej (Vas’ka) Pavlov syn under-secretary II: !!), $$)Britvin Michalka townsman II: !#%a Brefin Gri2a under-secretary II: $(#Brjancov Grigorej hands in II: )!

documentBrjancov Ivan pristav, rossy- II: ((, (%(, ("$,

lo1noj at the $$"Pomestnoj prikaz

Brjancov Mokej Swedish official II: (&%Brjancov Semejko under-secretary II: !$$Brjancov Vlas Swedish official II: (&%Brons (Broncov, Brjums) [Bröms] Swedish officer I: #!Per (Peter, Petr, Petrik) II: (., (.%Brovcyn Fedor boyar’s son, II: !.), !&$b

landownerBrovcyn Garasim landowner II: #&Brovcyn Ivan landowner II: !($, !(',

!.), (($Brovcyn Ofonasej landowner II: !($, !('Brovcyn Tichan landowner II: #&Bujnosov Bogda2ko landowner II: #&Bujnosov Ivan landowner II: #&Bujnosov Jaku2ko landowner II: #&Bujnosov Rostovskoj Vasilej

Ivanovi1 see RostovskojBulat Ivan Poreckoj’s

grandson II: ($&Bundov Grigorej official II: !%%, !.#Bunkov Boris landowner II: #&Butenev Fedor landowner II: ..Butenev Ofonka landowner II: !$!Buturlin (Butorlin) Fedor (Fed’ko) official, land- I: !%.

owner II: "$, (!$, (.), $')

Buturlin (Butorlin) Fedor Grigor’evi1 official II: '(Buturlin (Butorlin) Nikon Fedorov official, II: #), !&$a,

syn landowner ('., $!%Buturlin (Butorlin) Vasilej official, surety, I: #); II: '(, ()),

landowner (&(a, (&", $))

)%$

Buturlin (Butorlin) Vasilej voevoda of II: #$, #', #), (Vas’ka) Fedorov syn Ladoga &., $)!, $)"

Buturlin (Butorlin) Vasilej Ivanovi1 cupbearer II: ), '#, !!", !(', !$., !&)

Bykov Pervu2a landowner II: #&Chachin Timofej interpreter II: $&, !(', $$&,

$)#Chamantov Kostja under-secretary II: (&Chamov Grigorej sworn man, I: &"; II: !!%,

witness !##, (!%Champanin Stepan unknown II: )!Chanov Juder ( Juren) Swedish officer II: (&', $'!

[Hansson Göran?]Chanykov Pavel (Pavelko) official II: )!, !#', $)),

$)"De la Chapelle (Lascapellis) see

la ChapelleCharitonov Dru/ina under-secretary II: $", !'.Charitonov Evtechik watchman I: !!)Charitonov Omel’ka poso2noj 1elovek, II: ()'


Charka sevant of Ivan II: !")0val’

Charlamov Doku1aj official I: )'Charlamov Fed’ko Semenov syn landowner II: .%Charlamov Fedor (Fedja, Fet’ka, under-secretary I: &&; II: $#, '%,

Fed’ka) '#, )$, !"., (!(, (&), $'!, $'(, $)!, $)(, $"%

Charlamov Grigorej neslu/ivoj I: '!; II: $!(, $"!

Charlamov Ignatej (Ignat, Igna2ko) official, voevoda I: ""; II: )!, .!, .", !(#, !.", ((', $)'

Charlamov, Maksim landowner II: ($!Charlamov Oleksijko military man II: (."Charlamov Semen official II: ('$Charlampiev Klim chosen II: #$

representativeChlebnik Elizar sworn man I: ((, &!Chlebnik Matfej sworn man I: !!(

)%'

Chlebnik Oref (Orefo) pjatikoneckoj I: (starosta, collector II: '!

Chlebnik Semen collector, sworn I: (, $, '$, !%)man

Chlebnik Vlas townsman II: (".Chmelevik Mikitka townsman II: (..Chmelevik Tomila collector I: (Cholmitin Jurej unknown II: $(#Chol21evnik Filip collector, sworn I: (, '$

manChomutov Grigorej (Gri2ka) Petrov landowner II: $', '.

synChomutov Elisejko (Ilejka) landowner II: (($Chomutov Kiril Rusinov syn landowner II: (%%, Chomutov Mikita Jakovlev syn landowner II: (($Chomutov Petr official, I: '&; II: !$.,

landowner ().Chomutov Petr (Petru2ka) landowner II: (($

Seljaninov synChomutov Rusin Danilov syn landowner II: (%%Chomutov Venedicht landowner I: ('; II: !.Choro2ev Grigorej Bogdanov syn landowner, II: #&, !#(

subject of suretybond

Choro2ev Jakov landowner II: '%Choro2ev Jakov Bogdanov syn subject of surety II: !#(

bondChovron’ja Boris Bunkov’s II: #&

widowChrambor Klaus Swedish officer II: !$#, $)'Chudjak mason II: !&&Chujlov Ivanko starosta of Tesovo II: #., (#&Chvostov Fedor landowner II: ..Chvostov Fedor (Fet’ka) Tret’jakov landowner II: $%)

synChvostov Fedor Vasil’ev syn landowner II: $%)Chvostov Ivan landowner II: .%, $%)Chvostov Kuz’ma landowner II: !.Chvostov Mikifor landowner II: ..Chvostov Ofonasej (Ofonko) landowner II: .%, !&$a

Semenov synChvostov Osan landowner, II: .., $(.

witnessChvostov Petr (Petru2ka) landowner II: !., #&

)%)

Chvostov Timofej landowner II: ..Chvostov Vasilej landowner I: !(&Chvostov 3dan (3danko) landowner II: !.Chvostoveckoj Lithuanian II: .

colonelCobron (Kobron) Samuel Swedish officer I: '&; II: #)Corobel (Karbel’) Jaques Jakovlevi1 Swedish captain I: #!, !%(; II:

)%, #), (..Cruus Jesper see Andersson Jesper Cudkikin (?) Ivan Grigor’ev syn peasant in Trja- II: '!

sovo, sworn man4astoj Jakov official I: !(, '!, "(, "&,

!!%, !(&4astoj (4astov) Vasilej (Vas’ka) under-secretary II: !., $', )),

!%(a, !(), !(", !$!, !'), !'&, !.", !&$a, (!", ($", ("#, $!", $!#, $(%

4ebotaev Vasilej (Vas’ka) landowner II: !&"b, ($$4eglokov Kazarin official I: #)4erkasov Ivan rossyl’21ik, II: !')

landowner4erkasov Kuz’ma landowner II: .%4erkasov Ondrej (Ondrju2ka) landowner II: !')4ernoj Onto2ka Ivanov syn d’ja1ek II: ($4erny2eckoj Dokuka official I: '!4ertov see also4ortov4ertov Ignatej landowner I: #&4ertovskoj Iva2ko landowner II: ($4ertvereca Ivanko sworn man II: ##, (''4icha1ov Ivan Ivanov syn landowner II: $!(4irikov Nazar landowner II: ..4irkin Grigorej landowner II: (()4irkin Ivan Grigor’ev syn landowner, II: (()

“traitor”4irkin Tichan (Tichonko) Semenov landowner II: (()

syn4jurkov Grigorej landowner II: '%4ortov (4ertov ) Dmitrej (Mit’ka) lord-in-waiting II: !$., !&$a,

Ignat’ev syn to the third !&$b false Dmitrij, landowner

4ortov Fedor landowner II: !%#

)%"

4ortov Grigorej (Gri2a, Gri2ka) landowner II: !$., $!&Ivanov syn

4ortov (4ertov) Ivan landowner II: !$., !&$a, !&$b

4ortov Ivan Eremeev syn landowner II: $!&4ortov Nikita Fedorov syn landowner II: #&, !%#4ortov Onton (Anton) landowner II: !$.Dalida nun II: $"'Danila Swedish official II: (..Danilov Matfejko d’ja1ek I: $&Danilov Oksenko under-secretary II: !%!a, (&"Danilov Ondrej starosta I: "'Dar’ja nun II: $"(Dar’ja Alekseevna nun of Vvedenskij I: $', !$"

Convent, Tichvin, II: $)!, $""tsaritsa, widow ofTsar Ivan Vasil’evi1

Dar’ja Roman Babkin’s II: !!!widow

Dar’ja Bogdan Olferov’s II: ('"wife

Davydov Firs (Firsec) official I: "", !%', !(%II: )!, !#', ("', $')

Davydov Nikifor (Mikifor) official, land- II: .$, !$!owner

Davydov Oleksej official II: (%(Deev Kirilko official II: !!!De la Chapelle (Lascapellis) see

la ChapelleDe la Gardie Jakob Puntosovi1 Swedish voevoda passimDe la Ville Pierre see la Ville PierreDemel’niev 0esta1ko hands in II: (#!

document Dement’ev Gri2a under-secretary II: !$$Dement’ev Ivan Sidorov syn landowner, II: (), (!.

“traitor”Demidov Iev (Ievko) sworn man, II: .), ."

peasantDemidov Istoma (Istomka) gost’ I: $, '$, "!, #%,

!%$, !%), !!(; II: $", '#, !%', !"!, !"), (%!,

)%#

$)$, $)", $)#, $)., $"$

Denis’ev Efrimko landowner II: !#'Denis’ev Nefedka d’ja1ek I: !!&Dereveckoj Denis rossyl’21ik at the II: $$"

Pomestnoj prikazDergalov Gri2a sworn man II: ('$Devletev Ivan newly baptized II: #&

man, landowner Dimitrov Fotejko hands in II: )!

documentDionisij igumen of the II: $))

Otenskij Monastery

Dirin se also DyrinDirin Afonka Vasil’ev syn landowner II: .!Dirin Bogdan Davydov syn landowner II: .., $!'Dirin Davyd landowner II: $(.Dirin Ivan official I: "(Dirin Ivan (Iva2ko) Oleksandrov syn landowner II: ., .., $(.Dirin Jurej ( Ju2ka) landowner II: $(.Dirin Matfej (Matvej) landowner II: $(.Dirin Michail (Michajlo) landowner II: ., ..

Oleksandrov synDirin Nikita (Mikita) official I: !$; II: !', (),

#(Dirin Nikita (Mikitka) Pospelov syn landowner II: ., !)(Dirin Ofonasej Vasil’ev syn landowner I: (%; II: ..Dirin Oleksandr (Aleksandr) landowner II: .Dirin Semen official I: #)Dirin Sergej sockoj, “traitor” II: !."Djukin Ignatej gubnoj starosta I: #); II: ., !),

in Derevskaja !!#, !(#, $%.,pjatina $(%

Djukir Franc see Dücker FransDmitrej dog keeper II: !&&, (.#Dmitreev Ivanko peasant II: (#!Dmitrieev Semen notary I: ")Dmitriev Doku1aj under-secretary II: !(&Dmitriev Ivanko malt dealer II: !"$Dmitriev Levontijko starosta of II: '(

KorolevoDmitriev Pa2ko hands in II: (.'

document

)%.

Dmitriev Petru2ka peasant II: (''Dmitriev (Dmitreev) Sergej under-secretary II: "(, ('$Dmitriev Sobina (Sobinka) see also bobyl’, swanherd II: $., '#

Aristov SobinkaDmitriev Tomila priest II: (&(b Dmitrij Ivanovi1, the first false tsar II: '(, !%"

(!"%)–!"%")Dmitrij Ivanovi1, the second false tsar II: ($%

(!"%#–!"!%)Dmitrij Ivanovi1, the third false pretender to the II: '%, !.%, !.",

throne !&$a, !&$b, ($%Dobrovskoj Bogdan see Dubrovskoj

BogdanDolgorukoj Volodimir Timofeevi1 prince, official I: '!, #)Domna widow II: '.Domnica Ivan Men’2oj II: "

Rozladin’s widowDorofeev Prokofe21 priest II: '!Dorofeev Sen’ka starosta II: !)&Dosadin Dmitrej landowner II: ((%Dosadin Mikita (Nikita) landowner, II: #&, !.!, ('&,

official $%'Do21anik Semen Stepanov syn property owner II: !#(Drovnev Tomila (priest name priest II: (.!

Eufimi21e)Dubrovskoj (Dobrovskoj) Bogdan

(Bogdanko) official, surety, I: &&landowner, II: (', "(, ""a,“traitor” !'), (#!, (#&,

(.), (.., $"(Dubrovskoj Jakov subject of surety II: ((

bondDubrovskoj Michajlo (Michalka) landowner II: $%#

Bestu/ev synDücker Frans Swedish captain I: !%&; II: ".,

##, (#!, (#&, (.&, $".

Dvoreckoj Doma2nej official I: '!Dymov Nesterko peasant II: (#!Dyrin Bogdan “traitor” II: $%%Efanov Ivan d’jak II: !#(, $!"Efim’ev (Efimeev) Kornilej (Kornil, official, scribe, I: "), !%#;

Kornilo, Kornilko) witness II: !(', !#),

)%&

()), ()&, ("!, (#!, $$"

Efrimov Timo2ka starosta II: ##Efrosen’ja (Efrosenica) Petr Narmackoj’s I: .$

widow II: $)$Efrosin’ja igumen’ja II: $"'

of the Pjatnickij Convent

Egan Måns Mårtens- I: !!(son’s prikaznoj II: !%$

Egnutev Dmitrej landowner, II: ($$“traitor”

Ekimov Fedor hands in II: #)document

Elagin Bogdan (Bogda2ko) landowner II: !($Elagin Boris landowner II: #&Elagin Krja1ko landowner II: &&Elagin Parfenej landowner II: .", $"!, $"(Eleckoj Danilko landowner II: !&$a Elena (Olena) nun II: $"'Elena Semen Krasno- II: !#(

slepov’s widowElisarov Emel’jan under-secretary II: "(Eliseev Dmitrej under-secretary II: )%Eliseev Ivan under-secretary II: "(, (#!Elisej priest II: )&Elisej Ondrej II: &

Maslenickoj’s sonElizar’ev Grigorej peasant, witness II: ()'Elizarov Omel’jan (Omel’ka) under-secretary I: .); II: $'%Emel’janov see also Omel’janovEmel’janov syn (Emil’janov) d’ja1ek I: !$, .$; II: '%,

Elisejko '.Emel’janov (Emil’janov, Omel’janov) d’jak II: !, (, !$", !'$,

Semejko !'&, !.#, $!&Emel’janov Tomilko d’ja1ek I: (., '!Epan1in see also Iapan1inEpan1in Ole2a rossyl’21ik II: #., $''Epan1in Voloskej unknown II: $$'Eremeev Bogdan witness II: !$!Eremeev (Eremiev) Lu1anin strjap1ej, I: $', &&, !%&

(Lu1ani1ko, Lu1aninko) prika21ik of the II: ($, $#, '%, crown villages '#, )&, "(, ""a,

#", .", !)',

)!%

!&(, (!(, ($), (#&, (.', (.&, (&$, (&), $'!

Eremeev Ofonasej Ondreevi1 official II: &), $$)Ermola priest II: $!Ermolin Ivani21e priest, scribe I: (.Ermolin Kondrat landowner II: #&Ermolin Michajlo (Michalka) official, I: "&; II: #&

landownerErochov Ivan (Iva2ko) neslu/ivoj I: #): II: '.,

!'#, $!%Erochov Osip Ivanov syn landowner II: $%., $!%Erochov Petr official I: #)Erochov Semen official, II: )., (!&, (.&

landownerEsipov Bogdan landowner II: ((%Esipov Petr gubnoj starosta II: !$(, !)#b,

!&!, $()Esipov Pjatoj landowner II: ..Esipov Vasilej (Vas’ka) Grigor’ev syn landowner II: !&!, ((%Esipov Vtoroj landowner II: !(%Esjukov Grigorej official I: #)Eufimi21e (secular name Tomila priest II: (.!

Drovnev)Evgnutev Luka landowner, II: ($$

“traitor”Evla2kov Ermolaj official II: $$&Evtichev Ondrej buyer of property II: !#&Eseves Vlas Swedish (?) I: !()

officer Evtechiev Emel’jan watchman I: !!)Ezekeev Ofoansej Maksimov syn unknown II: ("$E/evskoj Saltan Romanov syn landowner II: $(%Fadeev (Fatiev) Charka starosta of Koro- II: "$, !&(, ("%,

stynskoj pogost (&)Fadeev syn Fedosejko strelec II: !).Fantareev Ivanko townsman II: ($Fedin 3dan peasant II: $$'Fed’ka Ivan Poreckoj’s II: ($&

grandsonFed’ka Protopope II: (%(

Amos’s servantFedor widowed priest, I: "

scribe

)!!

Fedor Borisovi1 (!"%)) tsar II: !(&Fedor Ivanovi1 (!).'–!)&.) tsar I: )&; II: (, !$",

!'$, !#(, !.#, $%#, $)!

Fedora relative of Par- II: (')fenej Narbekov

Fedori21e priest I: #'Fedorka (Fedora) Fedor Kropot- II: .(

kin’s daughter Fedorov Aleksiko watchman I: !!)Fedorov Antonej priest-monk II: !'!Fedorov Bogdanko starosta in Staraja II: $)., $)&

RussaFedorov Chrisan (Chrisanko) d’ja1ek I: '!, #%Fedorov Chvanko pan II: (.&Fedorov Gavrilka sworn man II: (.)Fedorov Isa1ko official II: (#!Fedorov Ivan priest II: (".Fedorov syn Ivani21e priest II: (%#Fedorov Ivanka peasant II: !.'Fedorov Ivanko d’ja1ek I: $&Fedorov Ivanko d’ja1ek I: "&Fedorov Ivanko peasant II: )%Fedorov Ivanko zemskoj d’ja1ek I: "&Fedorov Iva2ka d’ja1ek II: !##Fedorov Karpik zemskoj d’ja1ek I: ""Fedorov Kirila sworn man I: &"; II: !!%,

(!%Fedorov Lu1ka townsman II: ("'Fedorov Mosejko peasant II: "$Fedorov Ondrej official II: !$#a Fedorov Pjatunka zemskoj d’ja1ek I: ""Fedorov Semeni21e priest II: .'Fedorov Timo2ka watchman II: !'%Fedosia Bogdan II: (')

Lupandin’s wifeFedosica peasant woman in II: !.

Keltu/skoj pogostFedosica Vasilej Tulub’ev’s II: !$"

daughter Fedosiev Timofi21e priest I: )(Fedos’ja Ignatej Nosakin’s II: #&

widow

)!(

Fedos’ka (Fedos’ja) Fedor Kropot- II: .(kin’s daughter

Fedot’ev (Fedotov) Ivan (Ivanko) sworn man I: "%; II: !!&, !('

Fektistko peasant II: (!!Fektistov (Feoktistov) Voinko d’ja1ek II: $), (!(Feodori21e priest I: '!Feodorov Frolko d’ja1ek I: !!&Feodos’ev Kazarinko d’ja1ek I: "#Feodosij monk, subject of II: $'.b

surety bondFeodosij monk, treasurer, II: ((


Feofilachtov Selivestr priest I: '"Filaret monk, kelar’ II: $)(Filareti21e monk II: (!'Filipov Grigorej sworn man I: "'Filipov Gri2a townsman II: '!Filipov Ivanko peasant II: )%Filipov Mikitka d’ja1ek I: &)Filipov syn Nikita subject of surety II: $$)

bondFljamin Indrik [Fleming Henrik?] Swedish captain II: (&#Fofanov Petr official II: $$&Fokin syn 3dan subject of surety II: $(#

bondFomi1 Stepan official II: &%Fomin Igna2ko scribe II: $(.Fomin Ignatej under-secretary I: !%&Fomin Ondrej under-secretary II: !(&Fomin Selega under-secretary II: #'Fomin Selivan under-secretary II: !Fomin Trofim sworn man I: !&Frolov Grigorej witness II: (.)Gagarin Bogdan sworn man Balt fogd F '()Gagarin, Gavrilo (Gavrilka) official II: !#(, $$#Gan1jukov Osip pjatikoneckoj I: (; II: )%

starosta, collectorGansov Krester see Hansson KristerGarasimov Posni1ko d’ja1ek I: "&Gavrilko peasant II: (!!Gavrila priest I: ))Gavrilov Charlampej priest II: $$.

)!$

Gavrilov Dmitrejko starosta of II: "!Korolevo

Gavrilov Grigorej witness II: $$'Gavrilov Ivanko hands in II: )!

documentGavrilov syn Kuz’ma merchant II: (.)Gavrilov syn Makarko townsman II: !"&Gavrilov Subota subject of surety II: ('

bondGavrilov Tren’ka icon painter II: (."Gavrilov Vas’ka (Vasjuk) under-secretary II: .$, $!"Gennadej (Genadej) igumen of the II: '(, $)"

Vja/ickij Monas-tery, envoy of the Novgorod State

Gjudertchan see Gödert HaneGlebov Jakov landowner II: ..Gliker’ja daughter of II: !!!

Roman Babkin’s widow Dar’ja

Glotov Isajko gubnoj starosta II: $')Glotov 0arap landowner II: (Gödert Hane (Gjudert Chan) Swedish cavalry I: #(, .#

captainGoleni21ev Afinogen d’jak II: !!", !!&Goleni21ev Vtoroj “traitor” II: (&(aGolikov Michalka sworn man I: &&Goljani21nik Tret’jak collector I: (Golova1ev Michajlo Ondreev syn landowner, II: ($'

“traitor”Golova1ev Ondrju2ka crown peasant II: (&)Golovin Ivan Vasil’evi1 prince, voevoda I: '!; II: !.,

!!(, (!(Gordeev Ivan (Ivanko) newly baptized II: #&, (..

man, landownerGoremykin Ondrej official I: !%!Gorichvostov Aleksandr official, II: $&, '#, #&

landownerGorjaninov Semen gubnoj starosta II. !'$Gorjanov Semen gubnoj starosta II: &., !.#Gorochov Ondrej under-secretary II: ($"Gor2e1nik Ovdej townsman II: ("'Grigorej priest II: '$Grigorej priest II: $!.

)!'

Grigorej Swedish II: )!merchant

Grigor’ev Fed’ka hands in I: .)document

Grigor’ev syn Fedor priest I: )#Grigor’ev Fedor empolyee at the II: !#(

Pomestnoj prikazGrigor’ev Gri2ka d’ja1ek, scribe II: '%, '#Grigor’ev Il’ja priest II: (%Grigor’ev Ivan witness II: #Grigor’ev Jakov commissioner, I: (

collectorGrigor’ev Jakov sworn man I: "%Grigor’ev Konstantin surety, crown II: ."

peasantGrigor’ev Min’ka sworn man I: !$$Grigor’ev Mi2u1ka peasant II: #.Grigor’ev Onton priest I: &%Grigor’ev Pankrat fisherman II: ()#Grigor’ev (Grigoriev) Pjatoj d’jak at the I: ", #, (&, $',

(Pjatinka) Dvorcovoj prikaz '%, '", )$, "$, #!, #", .). .., &&, !%", !%&, !!", !(#, !$"II: !", ($, (., $!, '!, '(, '#, )%, )), )", )#, )&, "$, #", ##, #., .), .", &", !$#a, !)', !)), !)#a, !"&, !#%a,!.$, !&(, !&"a, (%!, (((, ('#, ()(, ()$, ()', ("", (#!, (#&, (.%, (.(, (.', (.#, (.&, $!#, $(#, $$', $'%, $'!, $'', $'.b, $'&, $)!, $)(, $)), $)#, $)., $)&, $"!, $"(, $"$, $".Extr !)".! ($()

)!)

Grigor’ev Sozonko peasant II: !#(, (!!Grigor’ev Vasilej sworn man II: '!Grigor’ev Vas’ka Cossack II: #!Grigor’ev Vtory2ka d’ja1ek I: '!Grigori21e priest I: #'Gru2eckoj Il’ja Karpov syn surety II: ((Guba1eckoj Grigorej official I: "&Guba1evskoj (Guba1ev, Guba1eckoj) neslu/ivoj I: "(; II: !!',

Posnik !$., !'"Extr !)".! ($#)

Gudok Ivan townsman I: ##Gulidov Semen nedel’21ik, I: "(, "&; II: #),

landowner !!', !$%, ($%, $!#, $!&

Gur’ev Afanasej Ivanov syn landowner, II: )'“traitor”

Gur’ev Ivan Bol’2oj Ivanov syn landowner II: )', !$!Gur’ev Jakov Ivanov syn ( Jaku2ko) sockoj, landowner II: !)%Gur’ev Osipko dja1ek II: !#(Gur’ev Vasilej official II: !'!Gusakov Semejka under-secretary II: &%Gustav II Adolf (!"!!–!"$() King of Sweden I: )#; II: $(, $",

$#, $., '%, '!, '(, '$, '#, &!, !%%, !!$, !'%, !)#a, !"), !#(, !&%, (%!, (%", (%&, (!', (($, ((), ((#, ($), (.!, (.$, (&)

Hall Klaus Swedish officer II: !"'Hansson Krister (Ancov Christo,

Gansov Krester) Swedish officer I: #!, #$, .&, !$(, !$' II: (., $'!

Horn Evert Swedish officer, field marshal !"!' I: #, &, !', (#,

'$, '., "%, #!, #(, #$, #&, .!, .), .#, &%, !!#, !(!, !(), !(.II: (%, ((, ($, (., (&, $%, $',

)!"

$), '#, '., )), "$, "), ##, .%, &%, &&, !!$, !$#a, !'", !#%a,!#(, !#), !.$, !.., !&#, !&., (%!, (%', (($, ((), ($$, ('", ()$, ()", (.", (&&, $!%, $!#, $$!, $'), $)', $))Extr !)..! (")

Iapan1in Ole2a messenger II: ()(Ievlev Kornilo (Kornil, Kornila) d’jak I: #); II: ', )),

.$, !(', !$., !'(, (%(, (%), (!(, (('

Ievlev Tomilka peasant II: ('Ievlev Tret’jak sworn man I: '#Igna2ko Prince Bogdan II: $, .(

Kropotkin’s servant

Ignat’ev Dmitrej (Mikitka, Mit’ka) under-secretary I: $), )#, !(&; II: !%!a, !$), (%!, (&(a, $%&

Ignat’ev Dorofie21o priest, scribe I: !Ignat’ev Gri2a d’ja1ek I: (.Ignat’ev Larionko sworn man, II: .), ."


Ignat’ev Never (Neverko) under-secretary I: '), '", #", !!"at the 3itni1noj II: "', .), (.%, prikaz (.&, $$&

Ignat’ev Pimin (Pimenko) d’ja1ek I: ", "&, !%&II: (", "$

Ignat’ev syn Teterki Timofej townsman I: .'Ignat’ev 3dan official I: !)Igolkin Ivan tavern keeper II: !('Igolkin Stepan gost’ II: )), (%(, $"#Igumnov Fedor icon painter II: $&Il’in Ivanko subject of surety II: !#(

bond

)!#

Il’in Vas’ka scribe II: '#, !#(, $!%, $$)

Indrich Julius Swedish officer II: !.&Indrikov Jagan [Henriksson Johan] Swedish captain II: $$'Iona igumen of the II: $)$

Duchov Monastery

Iona (secular name Ivan monk II: (&(aVolodimerov)

Iona monk II: $.Iona monk, surety II: $$'Iona priest-monk II: $).Iosif igumen of the II: #', #)

Tichvin Monas-tery

Iosifi21e priest I: ))Iraida nun II: $"'Irikov Klaus see Slang Claes Eriksson II: #)Irikov [Eriksson?] Knut Swedish officer I: '&Irikson [Eriksson?] Jon Swedish official I: ""; II: )!Irina 4etvertoj II: !#(

Verevkin’s daughter

Irinka Matfej Dirin’s II: $(.daughter

Isaf monk II: (..Isakov Fed’ka scribe II: ()'Isakov Fedor witness II: ()"Isakov [Isaksson?] Grigorej Swedish officer I: #!Isakov Indrik [Isaksson Henrik] Swedish under- I: !!(

secretary at the II: !%$Crown Treasury

Isakov [Isaksson?] Irik [Erik?] Swedish officer I: !$'Isakov Michalka witness II: !##Isakov [Isaksson?] Ondrej [Anders?] Swedish under- I: (

secretaryIsaksson Henrik see Isakov IndrikIsidor metropolitan I: "!, !%'; II:

!$(, $).Istomin Ofonasej landowner II: !)!, !)$Istomin 3dan d’ja1ek II: ('Isupov Ivan newly baptized II: #&

man, landowner

)!.

Ivan (surname illegible) chief customs I: !$#officer

Ivan messenger from I: '"Moscow

Ivan priest II: !##Ivan priest II: (.%Ivan priest II: (%#Ivan Vasil’evi1 (!)$$–!).') tsar II: !.#, $%#Ivani21e priest I: #'Ivanov Anstrejn see Ivanovi1

AnstrejnIvanov Ba/en (Ba/in) French inter- I: ", )", #%, #$

[Benjamin Baron?] preter, landowner II: #&, !(', !)., ('"

Ivanov Bogdan d’jak II: !.#Ivanov Bogdan (Bogda2ko) rossyl’21ik at the II: $$"

Pomestnoj prikazIvanov Christofor newly baptized II: #(

manIvanov Desjatoj under-secretary I: !%&Ivanov Devjatoj under-secretary I: !$%; II: !.',

!&(, ()', $)!Ivanov syn Dru/ina tailor II: !#(Ivanov Fomka starosta of II: (.$

TrjasovoIvanov Grigorej under-secretary II: $))Ivanov Gri2a d’ja1ek II: !#(Ivanov Gri2ka vodka distiller, II: (."

beer brewerIvanov Istomka peasant II: $'!Ivanov Istomka townsman of II: #)

PorchovIvanov Jakov ( Jaku2) scribe, witness II: !#(, !#', $$)Ivanov Ju2ko d’ja1ek I: #; II: .', &!Ivanov Kazarinko scribe II: !&"b Ivanov Konstantin Hans Brakel’s II: )&

servantIvanov Kozmi21e priest, scribe II: !.&Ivanov Le2ka prozvi21e Runo peasant II: )&Ivanov syn Michajli21e priest I: !(Ivanov Michejko sworn man II: )!Ivanov Mi2ka d’ja1ek I: !(%Ivanov Ne1ajko d’ja1ek I: !(%Ivanov Nikifori21e priest II: !!!

)!&

Ivanov Nikita priest I: )#Ivanov Odinec under-secretary I: '!, "#, #&, &#Ivanov Omel’janko miller II: !.", (..Ivanov Ondrej d’jak in Viborg II: $"#Ivanov Ondrej townsman II: ("!Ivanov Pavle21e priest II: !'!Ivanov Petru2a peasant II: !'%Ivanov Pro2ka sworn man II: (%!Ivanov syn Semen subject of surety II: (%!

bondIvanov Semen trader, official I: "$Ivanov Semeni21i priest, scribe II: !.&Ivanov Stepan priest II: #!Ivanov Vasilej chief customs I: !!'

officerIvanov Vas’ka watchman II: !'%Ivanovi1 Anstrejn (Astrejn) see

von Treiden HansIva2kin 3dan official II: !&#Iva2ko Gavrila Teglev’s II: (.&

sonIvkov Sila landowner, I: .$; II: '%, $%%

“traitor”Izedinov (Izdimov) Fedor neslu/ivoj I: !!&; II: !!!Izedinov (Izedimov) Nikifor neslu/ivoj I: !!&; II: "%

(Mikifor)Izmajlov Ivan official I: ".Izmajlov Stepan landowner II: '#Izvo21ik Nikita Andreev syn townsman II: ('%Izvo21ik Nikitka starosta II: ('Izvo21ik Sozon Oncyforov property owner II: !#(, (%$

(Oncyfirov) synJagan [ Johan?] Swedish I: !$(, !$'

watchmanJakimov Devjatoj official I: '!Jakimov Grigorej pristav II: )&Jakimov Grigorej (Gri2a) rossyl’21ik, II: !')

landownerJakimov Gri2ka Postnikov syn boyar’s son II: $$)Jakimov Volodimer (Volod’ka) official, II: '%, &.

landownerJakobsson Olov Swedish officer II: (.Jakol’cov Tret’jak (Tren’ka) swanherd I: $', '), #", &.

II: "&, (.%

)(%

Jakov Swede I: !$'Jakov Puntosovi1 see la Gardie DeJakovlev Bogdanko starosta II: ('Jakovlev 4etvertoj official II: !#'Jakovlev Ignatko d’ja1ek II: !##, ("'Jakovlev Ivani21e priest, scribe I: !Jakovlev Ivanko starosta II: ('Jakovlev [ Jakobsson?] Jurij [Göran?] Swedish I: #$

lieutenantJakovlev Kornilko townsman II: !%!bJakovlev Matju2ka military man II: (."Jakovlev Men2ik Grigorej II: '%

4jurkov’s peasantJakovlev Parfen chief customs I: !$#

officerJakovlev Pervu2a scribe at the II: !$#a

customs houseJakovlev Subotka petitioner, subject II: '!, ()'

of surety bondJakovlev Tret’jak d’ja1ek I: &&Jakovlev Vtoroj under-secretary II. $'.b Jaku2kin ( Jaku2in) Ivan (Iva2ko) landowner I: &%

Tret’jakov II: (#!, $)!Jaku2kin Tret’jak (Tret’ja1ko) judge I: &%; II: (..Jamskoj Ivan neslu/ivoj II: !.Jazykov Fedor boyar’s son II: $"'Jazykov Grigorej landowner I: !(&Jazykov Ne/dan official I: "&Jazykov 3dan landowner II: #&Jumin Jurej under-secretary II: $)!Jurej desjackoj I: !$'Jur’ev Aleksandrec d’ja1ek II: !!Jur’ev Aleksandrec scribe II: ($.Jur’ev Faltin Swedish secretary I: $, "!, !%$, !($

at the Crown Treasury

Jur’ev Rodion under-secretary II: #)Jur’ev Sen’ka d’ja1ek II: $(#Jur’ev Tre2ka peasant II: $))Ju2ka miller’s assistant I: &!Kabalin Pervoj (Pervu2a) prika21ik I: "(, "&; II: ('&Ka1alov Ivan official I: #'Kadrjavcev Michajla under-secretary I: '!

)(!

Kadyev Ivan collector, II: #), !)), ("'“traitor”

Kalinin Grigorej pjatikoneckoj I: (starosta

Kalinin syn Timofej merchant II: (.)Kalitin Ivan landowner II: #&Kalitin Nikita (Mikita) official, I: .(, !("

landowner II: #&, !(', !'!, !"%, !"', !&%

Kalitin Pimin official II: !&$aKalitin Semen landowner II: #&, ())Kanarskoj Christofor Lithuanian, I: #&

landownerKandaldiev Vas’ka newly baptized II: ()

man, landownerKaraulov Jakov official I: "#Karbel’ see Corobel JaquesKarcov Danilo landowner II: ).Karcov (Karcev) Gavrila official I: !%&, !!$

II: (.&, $)(Karcov Ivan Posnikov syn landowner II: (!&Karl IX (!"%'–!"!!) King of Sweden I: (), "#, #), &);

II: !)), !.%, (%), $(!, $)!, $))

Karl Filip grand prince passimKarlus Swedish I: .(

gorodni1ejKarp priest II: !#(Karpov Agafon (Ogofonka) peasant II: "$Karpov Miron collector I: (Karsakov see also KorsakovKarsakov Agej (Agejko) landowner II: (('Karsakov Boris landowner II: (#Karsakov Elizar Fomi1 official II: #)Karsakov Kostjantin landowner II: (('Karsakov Semen official II: $)'Karsakov 0estoj landowner II: (#Karsakov Vasilej official II: (.Karsakov Vtoroj neslu/ivoj, II: !%

landownerKartamazov Ivan official II: $')Kartmazov Tret’ja1ko landowner II: !'$Ka2karov Ivan landowner II: #&

)((

Ka2karov Semen landowner II: #&Katerina Dru/ina Palicyn’s II: !)(

daughter Katerina (Katerinka) Tret’jak Kopnin’s II: (.&, $!.

wifeKaterinka servant II: $!Katyrev Rostovskoj Michail see

Rostovskoj Michail KatyrevKazarinov Vas’ka scribe I: (.Keber Anc see Reckenberg HansKileev, Timo2a unknown II: !."Kiprianov syn Ivan witness II: !).Kiprijan archimandrite of II: '!

the Chutynskij Monastery

Kiprijanov (Kiprianov) Ivan notary II: !(., (%!, (Ivanko) ()), ()#Kiprijanov Ivanko d’ja1ek II: #!Kiprijanov Ivanko d’ja1ek I: !(; II: ("Kiprijanov 3danka sworn man II: ($Kirilov Erenka peasant II: !&"a Kirilov Jaku2ka official I: #)Kirilov Samuili21e priest, witness II: '%, !!!Kirilov Vlasko starosta of II: $)(

4ertickoj pogostKisel’nik Frolentij sworn man I: ##Ki2kin Ivan Bol’2oj Zvorykin syn landowner II: !.)Ki2kin Ivan Men’2oj landowner II: !.)Kitaev Dmitrej official II: $)$Klaus Irikovi1 see Slang Claes II: #)

ErikssonKliment’ev Deniska peasant II: ()(Klement’ev Fedor landowner II: $!., $(!Klement’ev Pavel (Pavelko) landowner II: $!., $(!

Fedorov synKlementiev Ivanko d’ja1ek I: !!&Klimentiev Fedor sworn man, II: $""

witnessKlimentiev Michajla Funikov syn landowner II: !#(Klementiev Pavel landowner II: $%", $!.Klimentiev Pervoj (Pervu2a) pjatikoneckoj II: !"$, $)#

starosta, witnessKlobukov Grigorej d’jak II: !$"Knut Swede I: !$'

)($

Knutov Levontej gubnoj starosta II: .$Kobelev Tomilko Vasil’ev syn prika21ik II: !"%Kobron see Cobron SamuelKobylin Boris landowner I: !("Kobylin Fedor landowner II: !%", !!'Kobylin Ondrej landowner II: !%"Kobylin Petr landowner II: !%", !!'Kobylin Semen Ondreev syn landowner II: !%", !!'Kochanykov Pavel official II: $$&Kokol’cov Jakov ( Jaku2, Jaku2ko) official II: )!, $')Koko2ov Ivanko townsman II: $""Kokovcov Efim landowner II: !$$Kokovcov Gost’ official, I: &&; II: )", "(,

landowner "$, #., #&, .), .", !$$, !.%, ('', ("), (#$, (.%

Kokovcov Ivan Mikiforovi1 official, I: &), !%!landowner II: #), #&, !$$,

!))Kola1nik Andrejanko townsman II: ($"Kola1nik Ivan collector I: (Kola1nik Ivan sworn man I: '$Kola1nik Iva2ko property owner II: (')Kola1nik Matvej sworn man I: ((, &!Kola1nik Pachomka Stepanov syn townsman II: (..Kola1nik Pavel collector I: (Kola1nik Sava sworn man I: #.Koljadinskoj Stepan Ivanovi1 official II: !.#

OtorozdinKolobov Vasilej landowner, II: $', '., $!#

“traitor”Kolokol’cov Kuz’ma Jakovlev syn subject of surety II: ())

bondKolomskoj Ondrej (Ondrju2ka) under-secretary I: !, !%&

II: "$, (!', ('%, (.)

Koly1ev Erofejko landowner II: !#(Koly1ev Iva2ko landowner I: !$"Koly1ev Jurej official II. !!), $!., $(!Koly1ev (Koly1ov, Koly2ov) Oleksej official I: #; II: $., ""b, (Aleksej, Aleksejko) "#, "., #%, ##,

.#, !%., ('), (.$, (.&

)('

Koly1ev Pulekt surety II: (.)Komaev Ortemej landowner II: #&Konanov Filka unknown II: '%Konanov (Kononov) Ivan (Ivanko) under-secretary II: )), (%&, ('#Kondrat’ev Ba2mak under-secretary II: )!, #), ($(,

()), (&#, $%%Kondrat’ev (Kondratov) Ivanko d’ja1ek I: "(; II: !'!,

$$.Kondrat’ev syn Mitrofan merchant II: (.)Konjuch Levontej collector I: (Konoplev Kuz’ma (Kuzemka) prika21ik in I: &&; II: '!, "(,

Korolevo ""b, (((, (.%, (.'

Konstantinov Sergu2a official II: #)Kontjantivov (sic) Gavlo (sic) starosta in I: !(

[Konstjantinov Gavrilo?] Chrepel’skoj pogost

Kopnin Timofej d’jak II: $)!Kopnin Tret’jak (Tren’ka) d’jak I: !$"; II: ..,

(.&, $%", $!., $(!, $)!, $".

Koposov Fed’ka peasant II: (!!Koptev Nikifor (Mikifor, Mikiforko) under-secretary I: "$, !!$

at the Dvorcovoj II: ($, )), "&, prikaz .), &$, !%', (((

Koptev Sidor under-secretary I: &&at the Dvorcovoj II: "(, !'.prikaz

Kopusto2kin Stepan official II: )!Koriljanin Ste2ko Maksimov syn d’ja1ek II: !Kornilej priest-monk, II: $'.b

suretyKorobejnik Jakov collector I: (Korobejnik Petr townsman II: ("'Korotnev Ignatej landowner II: !$(Korotnev Ivan Ignat’ev syn landowner II: !$(Korotnev Ivan Ivanov syn landowner II: !$(Korpovskoj Fedor (Fed’ka) rossyl’21ik I: '!; II: $)(Korpovskoj Petru2ka rossyl’21ik II: ##Korsakov see also KarsakovKorsakov Tret’jak d’jak II: !('Koseckoj Fedor landowner II: .%Kosickoj Bogdan landowner II: 'Kosickoj Ivan Mikiforov syn official II: $!.

)()

Kosickoj Iva2ko prisoner II: ((Kosickoj Oleksej landowner II: )%Kosickoj Ondrej landowner II: $!"Kosickoj Pauk (Pauko) gubnoj starosta II: !')Kosickoj Putilo official II: $"!Kosifrov Markus Swedish official II: $))Kostjantinov Michail (Michajla, under-secretary II: "$, (")

Michajlo)Kostjantinov Sergej official I: #!Kostjantinov Sergej Michajlov syn landowner, II: !')

“traitor”Kosyga Iva2ko starosta of Goro- II: $(

denskoj pogostKotel’nik Fedosko sworn man II: (&&Kotel’nikov Tomila landowner II: )Kozulin Timocha scribe in Porchov I: (.Ko/arin (Ko/arinov) Fedot under-secretary II: (.Ko/emjak (Ko/evnik) Ivan sworn man II: !('Ko/evnik Matfej commissioner I: (Ko/evnik Nekrasa sworn man I: "!, !%$Ko/evnik Ondrej Syrnoj collector I: (Ko/evnik Vasilej Fateev syn property owner II: (%$Krasil’nik Dmitro2ka townsman II: !&$b, Krasnoslepov Ivan (Iva2ka) Danilov landowner II: #&, .$, $))

synKrasnoslepov Semen landowner II: !#(Kra2eninnik Sidor sworn man I: '$Kra2eninnik Trofim sworn man I: $, '$, !%)Kre1etnik Maksim landowner II: ..Kren’ Jakov official II: $(#Krenev Parfen collector I: (Kreste1nik Jakov collector I: (Kristerson (Krestelson, Kresterson) Swedish captain II: (.%, $".

Klas (Klaus)Kristina (Krestina) Bogdan Rostop- II: "%, ..

1in’s widowKrjukov Ivan Ivanovi1 voevoda of II: )%

PorchovKrjuzbek Swedish captain II: !#(Kropotkin Bogdan Ivanov prince, landowner II: $, .(Kropotkin Fedor knja/’ Bogdanov prince, II: .(, !$(

syn landownerKropotkin Fedor Ivanovi1 prince, II: !'&

landowner

)("

Kropotkin Ivan prince, official II: ((, ($!, $$&Kropotkin Ivan Bol’2oj prince, landowner II: !'&Kropotkin Ivan Vasil’evi1 prince, voevoda II: !., #), ($#

of Ore2ekKropotkin Mikita surety II: (.)Kropotkin Semen prince, landowner II: (!"Kropotkin Vasilej prince, petitioner, II: #!, !$!, (.)

surety, landownerKropotkin Zachar (Zacharej) prince, landowner II: .(, !$(

knja/’ Boganov synKropotov Dmitrej gubnoj starosta II: $(%Kropotov Ivan Matfeev syn landowner, II: #(

“traitor”Kropotov Tret’jak neslu/ivoj II: $(%Krunin Efim sworn man I: '#Kru/e1nik Grigorej sworn man I: $Ku1jumov Altanaj (Altynaj) carevi1 of Siberia II: #!Kudelja2ev Nechoro2 official II: )!Kudrevcev Timocha under-secretary II: $)!Kudrjavcov (Kudrjadcov) Michajlo

(Michajla) under-secretary II: #), $!., $)"Kud21ev Bajbak Tatar II: '!Kukolkin Michajla sworn man I: "!, !%$Kule2ev Matvej gubnoj starosta II: $'$Kulikov (Kulkov) Ignatej (Ignatko) neslu/ivoj I: #)

II: &, !."Kulta2ev Fedor official I: $(, !%(

II: !()Kulta2ev Isak landowner, II: $!"

“traitor”Kulta2ev Mokej landowner II: $!#Kulta2ev Stepan kormovoj I: $(; II: )%

zbor21ikKun21ikov Bogdan Grigor’ev syn landowner, II. (!

“traitor”Kun21ikov Kiril (Kirilka) Matfeev landowner II: $!(

synKurakin Andrej (Ondrej) Petrovi1 prince, voevoda, I: '!; II: !.,

official !!(, !$., (%!, (!(, $))

Kurasov Nikitka (Mikita) landowner II: #&, !."Kurbatov Semen (Sen’ka, Semenka) under-secretary, II: #", ()(, ()",

pristav, witness $$!, $$"Kurbatov 3danko townsman II: $!

)(#

Kurbskij Andrej Michajlovi1 prince II: ('"Kurecyn Ivanko military man II: (."Kuricyn Bogdan landowner II: (!(Kuricyn Davyd “traitor” II: !("Kuricyn Lavrentej (Lavri2ka) landowner II: (!(

Bogdanov synKuricyn Vasilej hands in II: (!(

document Ku2elev Matfej landowner II: #&, Ku2elev Matfej Borisov syn landowner I: ()Kutuzov Boris Fedorov syn neslu/ivoj I: '!, #)Kuv2inov (Kuf21inov) Posnik under-secretary I: #); II: ""b,

(Posni1ko) at the Pomestnoj "#, "., ##, !!!,prikaz !#(, (!#, (.&

Kuv2inov Vasilej neslu/ivoj II: !%(aKuzikov Stepanko petitioner II: $)$Kuz’min Grigori21e priest I: )$Kuz’min syn Ofonka d’ja1ek II: !Kuz’min Omel’ka d’ja1ek I: '"Kuz’min Savka horse keeper II: '#, $'(Kuzminskoj Ivan official, II: )", #&, !.%

landownerKuzminskoj Obrosim landowner II: #&Kuzminskoj Sofron landowner II: #&Kuznecov Bogdanko poso2noj 1elovek, II: ()'


Kvasnik Jakov official II: !##Kvasnik Semen starosta of II: ("'

Ivorova ulicaKvasnik Semen Ondreev syn tenant II: !#(Kvasnik Sen’ka townsman II: $)Kvasnin 3dan kormovoj II: (&#

zbor21ikKva2nik Ivan official II: ($!Kva2nik 3dan official II: ($!Kva2nin (Kva2in) 3danko Ivanov syn landowner II: ", $!", $("la Chapelle (Lascapellis) De Swedish officer Balt fogd F '()la Gardie, Jakob (Puntosovi1) De passimla Ville Pierre (Lavil Petr) De Swedish officer, I: .(

voevodaLaKrut Peter Swedish captain II: "'Laptev Stepan official, surety I: "" ; II: (((,

(.), $'%

)(.

Larionov Fedor (Fed’ka) under-secretary, II: ', #, #), .!,subject of surety !%(a, !(#, !.), bond, “traitor” !.", !&$a, (%(,

((', ((", ()', ("., $!', $()

Larionov Grigorej servant II: (&.Larionov Jaku2ko peasant in II: "$

Korostynskoj pogost

Larionov Nikitka starosta of II: '!Trjasovo

Larsson Lars Swedish officer I: #$Lascapellis see la ChapelleLasunskoj Danila official I: "(Lavil Petr see la Ville PierreLavrenteev Ne1ajko starosta in Staro- II: $"$

russkoj uezdLavrent’ev Bogdan swanherd I: &.Lavrent’ev Petr Swedish officer I: #$Lavrev (?) Matfej Swedish official II: $))Lav2in Vasilej official II: $))Lazarev (Lazorev) Ivan (Ivanko, under-secretary II: ('), (".,

Iva2ko) at the Bol’2oj (#', $'.b prichod

Lazarev Kostjantin under-secretary I: $)Lazarev Larion official II: !.%Lazarev Stepan Grigor’evi1 official I: !!), !($

II: #)Lazorev Petr under-secretary II: $%.Lazov Foka under-secretary I: '!Lebedev Ofonka under-secretary II: !(&Lenin Ivan judge II: $"'Leonidov Bogda2ko under-secretary II: !$", !.#Leont’ev Ofonasej sockoj, witness II: $)Leont’evi1 Kazarin official II: #)Leontiev Matfej sworn man I: &"Leontiev Oleksa peasant II: (#!Lesovik Gri2a sworn man at the II: !!

wine cellarsLesovik Ofonasej pjatikoneckoj II: !))

starostaLevontiev Fedor sworn man II: $))Levontiev Tomilka d’ja1ek II: ('., ("'Lev21in Bogdanko Vasil’ev syn official II: '(

)(&

Lev2in Vasilej (Vas’ka) Nikitin syn official, II: '(, .$landowner

Licharev Fedor landowner II: $!)Licharev Onton landowner, II: $!)

“traitor”Licharev Petr (Petru2ka) landowner, II: ((, .., !!!,

“traitor” (!#, ("', $%%Linev Bogdan (Bogda2ko) Ignat’ev

syn official, I: "(; II: )landowner

Linev Fedor sworn man I: '$Linev Ovsej starosta II: $(#Lizunov Petr neslu/ivoj I: #); II: !."Ljubskoj Ofonasej gorodovoj I: ()

prika21ikLjutikov Ondrej (Ondrju2ka) crown peasant, II: .), .", ()(,

sworn man ("%Lobanov Rostovskoj Petr Semenovi1 prince, okol’ni1ej, II: !$", !.#

voevodaLobanov Seljuga (Selju2ka) peasant of Bure/- II: !&(, ()'

skoj pogost, starosta, witness

Lodygin Dmitrej landowner, II: '#“traitor”

Lodygin Fedor ”traitor” II: ("'Lopuchin Dru/ina landowner II: $!%Lopuchin Michajlo (Michalka) landowner, II: (!&, $!%

Ivanov syn “traitor”Lopuchin, Ofonasej granary keeper II: !"$, $$(Lopuchin Pro2ko Michajlov syn landowner II: "Lo2akov Vasilej landowner II: ..L’skovy (?) Michajlo witness II: ."Lu1anin Il’ju2ka prisoner II: '.Lu1nik Vasilej Ostratov valuer II: ('.Lugovinin Jurej Stepanov syn subject of surety II: $$)

bondLugovskoj Tomila (Tomilo) d’jak II: !'", !.),

(%%, ((", ($', $!', $!&

Lugov2in Pervoj Kirilov syn surety II: $$'Lugvenev Fedor envoy, landowner II: ), #&, !(&,

$)'Lugvenev Ivan landowner II: !(&

)$%

Lugvenev Loban Ivanov syn landowner I: !(#; II: !(&, (&.

Luker’ja Roman Babkin’s II: !!!daughter

Luker’ja Ivan Novok2- II: !(&1enov’s wife

Lukijanov Ivanko d’ja1ek I: "&Lukin Jakov under-secretary I: ".Lukin Petru2a townsman II: (.)Lukin 3danko peasant II: )&Luk’janov syn Filip merchant II: (.)Lupandin Bogdan official, “traitor” II: (., !#', ('$,

('), (.", $"(Lupandin Jakov property owner II: (')Lupandin Ugrim Ivanov syn landowner,

“traitor” II: '#, &!, !#(, (!", ((#, (')

Lutjanov Ivol’ka peasant II: ()(Lutochin Ivan official II: )", $)#Lutochin Semen (Sen’ka) d’jak at the passim

Michajlovi1 Pomestnoj prikaz(!"!%/!! at the Dvorcovoj prikaz)

Lutovinov Ju2ka rossyl’21ik II: $$)L’vov Matfej (Matvej, Matju2a) voevoda, kormo-

Semenovi1 Bol’2oj voj zbor21ik I: !%(; II: )%, #), (#!, (&#, $)., $)&

L’vov Stepan landowner II: !(), !#(Lynskoj Kuz’ma official I: "(Lyscov Andrej (Ondrej) d’jak at the

Kostjantinovi1 Bol’2oj prichod I: ((, ($, '!, "(,"#, "&, #%, #), ##, &%, &!, &$, &), &", &#, !%%, !%!, !%', !!), !!", !!&, !((, !'%II: ), #, ., &, !%, !!, !), (%, ($, '#, )!, )., "%, "), #!, #$, #', #), .!, .(, &!, &#, !%!a, !%(a,

)$!

!!%, !!!, !!(, !!', !!", !(', !(&, !$!, !$$, !$), !$., !'#, !'&, !)), !)#b, !)&, !#(, !#$, !#', !.%, !.), !&$a, !&$b, !&), (%%, (%), (!%, ((%, ((', ((", ($(, ($., ($&, (.), (&", $%), $!%, $!(, $!$, $!., $!&, $(%, $(), $(., $(&, $$&, $'%, $)', $)", $)&, $"(, Extr !)".! ((&)

Lyskov Michajlo witness II: $$"Makar’ev Matju2ka peasant II: )%Makata2kin Bogdan starosta in Staraja II: $)(

RussaMaksem priest II: #!Maksim priest II: !%'Maksimko miller’s assistant I: &!Maksimov Kuzemka peasant II: '!Maksimov Stepanka townsman II: !$#aMaksimov (Maksemov) 3dan under-secretary I: "&, !($

(3danko) at the Bol’2oj II: ($, $(, &", prichod !(', !)!, !.",

(%!, ('), (.., $$&

Maksutov Mikita (Nikitka) landowner, newly II: (), #&baptized Tatar

Maku2in Sena customs officer II: !$#Malan’en Tovari21 neslu/ivoj II: !$!Maly2ev (Maly2in) Bogdan official, “traitor” I: "&; II: $(Maly2kin Petr (Petru2ka) notary on Torgo- II: $$"

vaja storonaManaternik Kalina pjatikoneckoj II: !))

starostaManojlov Ivanka servant at the II: $)!

Jur’ev Monastery

)$(

Måns see Mårtensson MånsMånsson Isak Swedish under- I: '$, !%), !($

secretary at the II: #"Crown Treasury

Marfa Matfej Ku2elev’s I: (); II: #&daughter

Marfa Danilo Karcov’s II: ).widow

Marfa Stepan Mitkov’s II: #, (&widow

Marfa Budaj Osokin’s II: #&widow

Marfa (Marfica) Ivan Bol’2oj Roz- II: !)ladin’s widow

Marfica Davyd Dirin’s II: $(.daughter

Maria (Marica) Tichan Ododu- II: $($rov’s widow

Maria Prince Fedor II: $)"Obolenskoj’s wife

Marica Neugas Bazarov’s II: !(, !$widow

Marinka Matfej Dirin’s II: $(.daughter

Mar’ja Ivan Sekirin’s daughter

Mar’ja Zacharej Sabur- II: $'$ov’s mother

Mar’ja Ivan Chvostov’s II: $%)widow

Mar’ja Timofej Chvos- II: ..tov’s widow

Mar’ja Tret’jak Jakol’- I: #"cov’s widow

Mar’ja (Marica) Ivan Ki2kin’s II: !.)widow

Mar’ja Ivan Na21okin’s II: !.#widow

Mar’ja Vasilej Samarin’s II: ..widow

Mar’ja Grigor’evna tsaritsa II: !(&Boris Godunov’s widow

Mar’ja Timofeeva widow II: !#&

)$$

Marko 0arap Glotov’s II: (son

Markov Vasilej d’jak II: !(&Martem’janov Gerasim (Garasim) d’jak II: !$., !'(Martem’janov Ivanko townsman II: $)(Martem’janov Tarasej d’jak II: !!(Mårtensson Axel Swedish officer I: !()Mårtensson Palm Måns (Mon2) Swedish secretary I: !, (, ", ., !',

(#, "%, #$, !%., !%&, !!(, !!", !$!, !$", !$#aBalt fogd F '()II: $$, (", '%, '#, )(, "&, #!, #(, #), #", ##, !$#, !'%, !'!, !'), !"&, ((#, (#., (.%, (.", (.., (.&, (&#, $$!, $$(, $$&

Mart’janov Doku1ajka Stepanov syn rossyl’21ik at the II: !#'Pomestnoj prikaz

Mart’janov Grigorej hands in II: !$"document

Mart’janov Levka landowner II: &%Mart’janov Tichon (Tichan, official,

Tichanko) landowner I: "&, !!&II: "), !&$a

Martynovi1 (Martynov) Mon2 seeMårtensson Måns

Masalin Gavrila under-secretary II: $!.Maslenickoj Fedor neslu/ivoj I: !!&; II: (('Maslenickoj Kazarin neslu/ivoj I: "(, "&

II: $!', $'$Maslenickoj Ondrej landowner II: &Maslenickoj Osip Oleksandrov syn landowner II: &Maslenickoj Simon official II: (.Maslenickoj Timofej neslu/ivoj I: #), !!&; II: ")Maslenik Jaku2ko townsman II: (!(Maslenik Timofej collector I: (Maslinskoj Kazarin official I: "(Maslov Dmitrej official II: (!(Ma2ka Parfenej Narbe- II: (')

kov’s maidservant

)$'

Matfeev Fotejko sworn man II: )!Matfeev Iva2ko unknown II: $))Matfej Swede II: (..Matju2kin Semejka landowner II: #!Matrena Kondrat Eremo- II: #&

lin’s widowMattson Axel Swedish II: $.

lieutenantMavra Onton 4ortov’s II: !$.

widowMavrica Gavrila Teglev’s II: (.&

widowMavrin Fed’ka landowner II: $)'Mavrin Gorju2ka landowner II: $)'Mednik Jurej starosta of Il’ina II: ('., ("'

ulicaMedvedev Martyn under-secretary I: '!Medvedev 3dan under-secretary I: #%; II: )),

!(', ('#, $)", $)., $"!

Melentiev Nikifor desjackoj II: '%Meljukov Mikita official, surety I: $); II: !%(b Melkoev Gri2a Lapp II: $$&Meller [Möller] Fredrik Swedish prika21ik I: !(!, Balt fogd

F '()Mel’nickoj Grigorej witness II: $(.Mel’nickoj Ivan official I: !", (.Mel’nickoj Stepanko Kuz’min syn landowner II: !(, !$Mericke John (Ul’janovi1 Ivan, prince, English I: #$, .!

Olchjanovi1 Ivan) envoyMe21erskoj Bogdan (Bogda2ko) landowner, II: ($%

knja/’ Kudejarov syn “traitor”Me21erskoj Bulat prince, I: &%; II: #&, ."

landownerMe21erskoj Ivan prince, official, I: (., .(, &%

landowner II: ((, $"!, ()&, $'), $"(

Me21erskoj Ivan Ofonas’evi1 prince, voevoda I: $(, )'; II: (%, of Porchov, )%, "$, #$, #), official .%, (%!

Me21erskoj Jurej prince, “traitor” II: (')Me21erskoj Kudejar prince, II: ($%

landowner

)$)

Me21erskoj Michalka knja/’ Ivanov landowner II: !%%synMe21erskoj Mikifor (Mikiforec) prince, official, I: &%, !(.;

Jakovlevi1 landowner II: ((, #&, !%&, !"), (!), ()&, $)(

Me21erskoj Mikita otdato1noj I: .$, &#; II: ('$korm21ik

Me21erskoj Mit’ka military man II: (."Me21erskoj Nikita prince, II: '%

landownerMe21erskoj Semen (Senka) knja/’ prince, II: ($%

Ofonas’ev syn landownerMe21erskoj Vasilej prince Extr !)".! ($%)Michail priest II: $"'Michajlov Anisimko d’ja1ek I: ()Michajlov Bogdan under-secretary I: '#Michajlov Gavrili21e widowed priest, II: $$

scribeMichajlov Gri2ka scribe I: $&Michajlov Jaku2 d’ja1ek II: !.&Michajlov Jaku2ka d’ja1ek I: "&Michajlov Konanko d’ja1ek I: !, $(, )', !%(Michajlov Kornilko d’ja1ek I: !%(Michajlov Kuzemka scribe II: !#(Michajlov Ondrju2ka employee at the II: !#'

Pomestnoj prikazMichajlov Pavelko d’ja1ek I: #%Michajlov Rodionko sworn man II: $".Michajlov Roma2ka horse keeper II: '#, $'(Michajlov Semejka under-secretary I: "&, !!&

II: $'%Michava Timofej II: ..

Oni1kov’s widowMicheev Mikitka d’ja1ek II: '#Mikitin Efimko d’ja1ek II: !&#Mikitin Gavrilka d’ja1ek I: !#Mikuli1 3dan official II: $"$Mikulin Fed’ka crown peasant II:!)&Mikulin Grigorej (Gri2ka) under-secretary I: "&; II: )", #.,

('', (#&, $)$Mikulin Gri2ka peasant II: !.'Mikulin Ivan sworn man I: "'Mikulin Ondrej nedel’21ik II: !#(

)$"

Mikulin Ostaf landowner II: !%Mikulin Pervoj official I: #)Mikulinec Ivan sockoj II: ('., ("'Michajlov syn Kirilko scribe II: !).Micheev Mikitka d’ja1ek II: $$Micheev Priez/ejko landowner II: !#'Miljukov Nikita (Mikita) official, I: .$; II: '!, "%

landownerMiloslavskoj Grigorej unknown I: )Miloslavskoj Luka official I: (, #, (&, '%,

"$, #%, !%", !%&, !!$II: (., #%, .#, ()&, $)(, $"%, $"!, $"(

Miloslavskoj Ondrejan landowner II: #&Miloslavskoj Ondrju2ka landowner II: !&$a Minin Vas’ka d’ja1ek I: !%(, !!&Mir Anc see Muir HansMir Robort (Ratbor) see

Moor RobertMironko Bogdan Rozvo- II: !#'

zov’s grandsonMitrofanov Fedor sworn man I: $!Mitkov Stepan landowner II: #, (&Mjachkin Ivan hands in II: )%

document Mjachkoj Nikifor landowner, II: $""

“traitor”Mjakinin Boris gubnoj starosta I: '!; II: &.,

!'$, !.#Mjakinin Davyd Ivanov syn landowner II: ($(Mjakinin Gavrilo (Gavrila) official, kormo- I: ($, '., !!#

voj zbor21ik II: #), $!., $)'Mjakinin Ivan landowner II: ($(Mjakinin Ivan Borisov syn landowner, II: $("

“traitor”Mjakinin Michail landowner II: !%!bMjakinin Naumko Davydov syn landowner II:($(Mjakinin 3danko Ivanov syn landowner II: ($(Mjasnik Davydka Minin townsman II: ($"Mjasnik Grigorej Naumov valuer II: ('.Mjasnik Ivan sworn man I: $, '$, !%)

)$#

Mjasnik Larej hands in II: !."document

Mjasnik Lyscov Mokejko townsman II: $(#Mjasnik Onton surety II: ."Mjasnik Pankratej desjackoj II: ('., ("'Mjasnik Vasilej sworn man I: &"; II: !!%,

(!%Mokeev Sen’ka townsman, II: $)!

fishermanMokin Dmitrej Jakovlev syn townsman II: (%!Moklokov Mikita Guba official II: $)$Mokrickoj Agapitko townsman of II: !#'

IvangorodMol1anov Mikita under-secretary I: )&, #%Molevanov (Molivanov) 3dan under-secretary I: (%

(3danec) II: (&, #&, .!, &., !(&, !'., !)!, !.", (%(, ((), ($#, $!(, $!., $'$

Molodo/nik Kiril (Kirila) pjatikoneckoj I: (; II: !&., (&&starosta

Molodo/nik Nikifor sworn man I: '$Molodo/nik Pervoj collector I: (Molodo/nik Tomilo (Tomila) townsman, I: '; II: $)

witness, sworn man

Molodo/nik Tret’jak collector, sworn I: (, '$man, tavern keeper

Molo/aninov Ivan Rudakov syn official I: #)Molo/aninov Jakov Ivanov syn neslu/ivoj I: #), !!&;

II: .!, $(.Mon2 see Mårtensson Palm MånsMon2on Isak see Månsson IsakMoor (Mir) Robert (Robort, Ratbor) Swedish colonel II: $)., $)&,

$"!, $"$Mordvinov (first name illegible)

Dmitreev syn subject of surety II: !#(bond

Mordvinov Boris official I: '!Mordvinov Ivan Bol’2ov syn landowner II: !'Morozov Grigorej official II: $%.Morozov Vasilej Petrovi1 voevoda of Pskov II: (()

)$.

Mosal’skoj Gavrilka servant II: #)Mosejko 0arap Glotov’s II: (

sonMoskva Ivanko peasant in Tesovo II: #., (.'Moskva Ivanko townsman II: ($Mosorin Oleksej under-secretary II: $).

in Staraja RussaMostiskoj Ivan valuer II: #!Mo2enka Krek2in Mikifor Mol1anov subject of surety II: ($

syn bondMotjakin Ofonasej landowner II: (&%Motjakin Vasilej neslu/ivoj, I: #); II: ((.,

landowner $)'Motovkin Ivan Cossack leader II: !#'Muchin Eremej collector I: (Muchin Pervoj scribe II: (#), (#"Muir Hans Swedish officer I: #!Muk Anc see Munk HansMunk Hans Swedish officer I: '(, &(; II: )!,

!)&, !#', (.", $$&, $))

Munk Sigfrid (Sifrej) Swedish pristav II: (.%Munzorin Fedor landowner II: #&Munzorin Fedor Ivanov syn landowner II: !&$a, ($.Munzorin Ivan (Ivanko) landowner II: #&, !&$a,

!&$bMuranov (Muranev) Ofonasej under-secretary I: !%&; II: .",

(Ofonka, Afon, Ofona, Ofonja) at the Dvorcovoj ('$, ()(, (.$, prikaz $)!

Murav’ev Akinf official I: "(; II: $($Murav’ev Fedor Maksimovi1 voevoda I: #!; II: #), !"'Murav’ev Feoktist (Fektist, Arektist) voevoda of I: ''; II: !#',

Nikitin syn (Mikiti1) Jamagorod, (!(landowner

Murav’ev Garasim (Gerasim, official, II: #&, .., !"., Erasimko) landowner $)", $)&, $"!,

$"(, $"$Murav’ev Garasim (Gerasim) voevoda II: $"$

Arsen’evi1Murav’ev Gavrila landowner II: !)!, !)$Murav’ev Grigorej (Gri2ka) voevoda of I: #, #!; II: ((,

Tesovo $., #$, #), ##, !%., !(%, !.), ()), (.), (..

)$&

Murav’ev Jany2 official II: &)Murav’ev Matfej (Matju2a) official, I: (!, !$!0avrukov syn landowner II: $$, #&, !!)

Murav’ev Pimin Fedorov syn landowner II: (!"Murav’ev Semen (Sen’ka) Fedorov official, I: !%, )), ..

syn landowner II: '(, '#, !(%, !'%, !.), (%", (!", (($, ((&

Murav’ev Stepan landowner, II: #&, !'(, !)!, “traitor” !)$

Murav’ev Tichomir hands in II: $""document

Murza Stepan sworn man II: (.Musin Bogdan (Bogda2ko) Ondreev landowner, II: .., (&", $(!

syn “traitor”Musin Bogdan (Bogdanko) Pervovo landowner II: .., !!(, (&",

(Pervogo, Pervoj) syn $!., $(!Musin Fedor landowner II: (&"Musin Maksim (Maksimko) Pervoj landowner II: (&"

synMusin Ondrej landowner II: (&"Musin Pervoj gubnoj starosta II: $Musin Pjatoj (Pjatajko) Rataev syn landowner, II: !$(, !.",

“traitor” $%%, $(!Musin Rusin landowner II: !%, ")Musin Vasilej gubnoj starosta II: !)#b, $(%Musin Vnuk unknown II: !%Mustofin Eustratko newly baptized, II: (."

military manMustofin Mark (Mar1ik) official, land- II: )!, #!, !#(

owner, “traitor”Mustofin Michail (Michajla, official, I: !(&; II: #&,

Michajlo) landowner $!.Myl’nik Fedot townsman I: ##Myl’nik Kalinka townsman II: ("'Myl’nik Kiril vodka distiller II: $)#My2eckoj Danilo Timofeev syn prince, official, II: $!'

landownerMy2eckoj Efim (Eufimej) prince, officer II: .., !&$a,

at Ore2ek, !&$blandowner

My2eckoj Fedor Semenov syn prince, subject II: !#(of surety bond

My2eckoj Ivan prince, official II: )%, )", $%'

)'%

My2eckoj Ivan Fedorov syn prince, II: #&, !$$landowner

My2eckoj Ivan Ofonas’evi1 prince II: $%'My2eckoj Murza prince, II: ..

landownerMy2eckoj Ondrej prince, II: #&, $'.b

landownerMy2eckoj Ondrej (Ondrju2ka) prince, official II: $!'

Fedorov synMy2eckoj Semen (Sen’ka) knja/’ prince, II: !.

Ivanov syn landownerNagin see NoginNarbekov Grigorej Parfen’ev syn unknown II: '#Narbekov Jumran official I: '!Narbekov Parfenej (Parfen) “traitor” II: '#, #', ('),

$)), $""Narbekov Samojlo “traitor” II: (')Narbekov Stepan Ondreev syn unknown II: '#Narmackoj Danil (Danilo) Il’in syn landowner II: .., !(#, !&)Narmackoj Jakim neslu/ivoj I: !!&Narmackoj Jurej landowner II: ..Narmackoj Michajlo Tomilov syn landowner II: .., !(#, !&)Narmackoj Petr landowner II: !!!, (!#,

$)$Narmackoj Semen landowner II: !&)Narmackoj Tomilo landowner II: !&)Narmackoj Vasilej 0estoj syn landowner II: #(Narmackoj Vladimir (Volot’ko) landowner II: #(

Vasil’evi1Narymov Gavrilo (Gavrilko) prince, I: &, #(, #$, .#

Ivanovi1 (Ivanov syn) landowner, II: '(, #), #&, official ()$, $""

Nastasica Dru/ina Lopu- II: $!%chin’s widow

Nastas’ja Ivan Lugvenev’s II: !(&daughter

Nastas’ja Parfenej Narbe- II: '#, (')kov’s mother

Nastas’ja Ivan Ka2karov’s II: #&widow

Nastas’ja Pimen Tetkin’s II: #&widow

Na21okin (Na2okin) Ivan landowner I: &%; II: !.#Na21okin Michalka Voinov syn Ardin landowner II: ")

)'!

Na21okin Ondrej (Ondrju2ka) landowner II: !.#Ivanov syn

Na21okin Semen Istomin syn landowner II: !.#Na21okin Vasilej landowner II: (%%Natal’ja Onton 4ortov’s II: !$.

daughter, Ortem Puljaev’s wife

Natal’ja Ignatej Palicyn’s II: !&daughter

Natal’ja Ofonasej Brov- II: !($, !('cyn’s wife

Natal’ja Jurej Narmackoj’s II: ..widow

Naumov Mikiforko posylo1noj II: (&(a Nazarov Ole2a prika21ik II: !'!, !"%Nazimov Fet’ka Tret’jakov syn landowner II: #&Nazimov Ivan (Ivanko) official II: ('$, $)(, $"%Nazimov Ivan Voron unknown II: ()%Nazimov Ondrej official, landowner I: "&; II: !#(Nazimov Osip official II: ('$Nazimov Semejka pjatidesjatnik II: (#!Nazimov Semen official I: '!Nazimov Tret’jak landowner II: #&Nazimov Vasilej (Vas’ka) Borisov syn landowner II: #&, !&"b, ($$Nebarov Fedor (Fed’ka) landowner II: !'"

Provotarchov synNebarov Ivan Provotarchov syn landowner II: !'"Nebarov Moisej (Mosej) official I: #), !!&

II: !&!Nebarov Pavel neslu/ivoj II: !&!Nebarov Provotarch Olekseev syn landowner II: !'"Ne1aev Grigorej (Gri2ka) under-secretary I: '!, #%, !!$;

in Staraja Russa II: .), (.&, $)., $)&, $"!, $"(

Ne1aev Iva2ka peasant II: (.(Neelov Boris landowner, II: ($#

“traitor”Neelov Ivan under-secretary II: #&, &", !&"aNeelov Ivanko Starkov syn landowner II: !$%Neelov Izoti1ko landowner II: $)'Neelov Kuz’minko landowner II: $)'Neelov Levontej landowner II: #&Neelov Matfej landowner II: #&

)'(

Neelov Michail (Michalko, gubnoj starosta in I: ", '., )#, "(, Michajlo) Vodskaja pjatina, "&, !!.; II: $(,

landowner $., '&, #&, &", !%&, !'., !#(, !&$a, (!$, ($(, ($., ('&, (#%, $!!, $""

Neelov Ofonasej landowner II: #&Neelov Ondrej (Andrej, Ondrejko) gubnoj starosta, I: !!, )%, )!, )(,

Ivanov syn landowner )", "&, #'II: )', #&, !'!, !"%, !&%, !&"a, (%!, ('), ()$, $%%, $')

Neelov Petr (Petru2ka) Bakakin syn landowner, II: !#), ()%, $!#subject of suretybond

Neelov Roman Ivanov syn official, I: !.; II: #), #&, landowner $)!Nefed’ev (Nefediev) Michail under-secretary I: '!, &%, !!$

(Michajlo, Michalko) II: (#!, $"(Nefed’ev Nikita (Nikitka) under-secretary I: !!, ($

II: !%', $)'Nefimev Koril scribe II !'%Nefnev Dmitrej official I: &); II: )", !.%Neganovskoj see also NegonovskojNeganovskoj Grigorej (Gri2ka) official, land- II: #), "%, !"),

Dement’evi1 (Posnikov syn) owner, subject of !#(surety bond

Negodjaev Ivan (Iva2ko) kormovoj I: #!, .$; II: '%, zbor21ik, land- .., !%(a, !!(, owner, “traitor” !)(, (!#

Negodjaev Tomilko peasant II: "$Negonovskoj Fedja subject of surety II: '(

bondNekljudov Fedor (Fed’ka, Fet’ka) official, I: !", (., !%&;

Nikitin syn landowner II: #), ($!, (.&, $"!, $"(

Nekljudov Trofim rossyl’21ik II: #., (.(Nekrasov Fedor subject of surety II: !#)

bondNekrasov Foka peasant II: "$Nelidinskoj Fedor landowner II: $.

)'$

Nemirov (Nemerov) Mi2ka (Mi2juk) zemskoj d’ja1ek I: )$, !%&II: $#, ()'

Nemkov Ivan under-secretary Balt fogd F '()Nenila Danil II: ..

Obol’njaninov’s widow

Nenila Vasilej Tubulev’s II: !$"widow

Nepejcyn Bulat landowner II: $(&Nepejcyn Makarej official I: #)Nepljuev Mikifor surety II: !%(b, !"#Nepljuev, Vasilej official I: !#; II: !)&,

$$&, $)', $))Nesterov Ondrju2ka d’ja1ek II: !!!Nesybov Kondra2ka landowner II: !."Never see Ignat’ev NeverNevnev see NefnevNifonti21e (Nifont) priest-monk II: $).Nikanov Leva d’ja1ek I: !!&Nikanov Semenka peasant II: )!Nikiforov Gavrila official II: $&, (%!Nikiforov Ivan master of II: $&, $)#

the MintNikiforov Ivan neslu/ivoj I: !), !!&Nikiforov, Ondrju2a (Andrju2a) d’ja1ek I: !., "(; II: !#(Nikiforov syn Rodionko crown peasant II: !#(Nikiforov Subota under-secretary I: '), '", #", !!"

at the 3itni1noj II: .), (#!, (.%, prikaz (.&, $$&

Nikiforov Terentej21o priest I: !.Nikiforov Vas’ka d’ja1ek II: '!Nikiti1 Feoktist official II: #)Nikitin Dru/ina d’ja1ek, collector I: (Nikitin Fet’ko d’ja1ek I: ""Nikitin Grigorej unknown II: #!Nikitin Kuzemka peasant II: $))Nikitin Mitrofan witness II: !!!Nikitin syn Petrovskogo Ojtrofon’ko scribe II: !#'Nikitka scribe I: (Niko2ko miller’s assistant I: &!Nils Swedish prika21ik Extr !)".! ($()Njanin Gri2a Gavrilov syn notary, subject I: ")

of surety bond II: '#, !$', !#(Nogin, Bogdan surety, “traitor” II: ()), $%%

)''

Nogin Michajlo landowner II: ..Nogin Ondrej (Andrej) official, judge, I: ), !%., !%&

landowner II: '%, "$, #&, !%!b, ("), (.), $)#

Nogin Petr Ondreevi1 official I: )&, #%, #!, &&II: (., )(, #), ##, !'!, !"%, ($#, ('(, (.&

Nogtev Danilo Ondreevi1 official II: !.#Nosakin Ignatej (Ignat) landowner II: #&, !.), $$.Nosakin Nikita landowner II: #&Novok21enov Fedor landowner II: #&Novok2enov (Novoksenov) Voin official, voevoda, II: $%, )!, (!$,

(Vojno) Afanas’evi1 landowner $)!No/evik Tomila sworn man II: !!No/evnik Miron collector I: (Nuraleev Iva2ko newly baptized II: !&$b

manO- (names of Greek origin such as

Ofanas’ev, Ondreev, Obramov, Ogaf ’ja etc etc.) see also A- (Afanas’ev, Andreev, Agaf ’ja etc.)

Oba2kin (Obak2in) Osip (Osipko) scribe II: (%!, ()"Ivanov syn

Oba2kin Otopko scribe II: $$"Obolenskoj Fedor prince, official, I: &%

stol’nik II: &', !.", $)'Obolenskoj Fedor 4ernoj prince, II: $)"

envoy of the Novgorod State

Obol’njaninov Bogdan official, I: "&; II: !!!landowner

Obol’njaninov Danil (Danilo) landowner II: .., &#Obol’njaninov Davyd (Davydka) landowner II: !'$

Semenov synObol’njaninov Fedor (Fed’ka) landowner II: !'$

Stepanov synObol’njaninov Grigorej (Gri2a, official, I: !(, '., )#, ).,

Gri2ka) Stepanovi1 landowner .#, .., &&, !!%, !(&, !$)II: $(, $., '(, #&, &", !!$, !!), !(%, !'.,

)')

!)!, !#(, !#", !.(, !&$a, !&$b,((&, ('&, (#%, (&., $%$, $%', $%&, $(', $'"

Obol’njaninov Nikita (Mikita, boyar’s son, II: #, "(, #., .., Mikitka) official, land- &#, ('', ('.,

owner, “traitor” (.)Obol’njaninov Petr (Petru2ka) landowner II: !($, $%'Obol’njaninov Tret’jak unknown II: (.&Obol’njaninov Vasilej unknown II: (.&Obol’njaninov Voin boyar’s son II: #)Obramov Petr landowner II: !$.Obrosimov Iva2ko unknown II: '#Obuchov Aleksej (Oleksej) neslu/ivoj, I: "&; II: &.,

“traitor” !.)Obuchov Aleksandr landowner II: !%(a Obuchov Parfen landowner, II: !)!, !)$

“traitor”Obuchov Parfenej Vjalicyn syn landowner II: #&, &!Obuchov Prochor (Pro/ka) landowner, II: !%(a, !!(,

“traitor” !(#Obutkov Michail (Michalka) landowner II: &, !%

Ondreev synObutkov Ondrej gubnoj starosta I: #); II: !%,

!$(, $(%Ochlebaev Ratman landowner II: !'.Odincov Fedor official, I: $), #$, .!, .&,

landowner !%., !$$II: (!, "$, (")

Odincov Fedor Ofonas’evi1 under-secretary II: '%, #), #&, !(%, ((", ('), ("), (.)

Odincov Mikula landowner II: #&, !#(Odincov Oleksej (Aleksej) official I: (., &%; II: $'%Odincov Timocha under-secretary II: !$., (%%,

(&., $(.Ododurov Bogdan (Bogda2ko) landowner, II: $(, #&, !$.,

“traitor” !#(, ((&, $%', $))

Ododurov Dmitrej Tichanov syn landowner II: $($Ododurov Dru/inka military man II: (."Ododurov Grigorej landowner II: $($Ododurov Lazar’ landowner II: #&

)'"

Ododurov Tichan landowner II: $($Odoevskij Ivan Nikiti1 Bol’2oj prince, voevoda passimOdoevskij Nikita prince, landowner II: (%&, $"!Ofim’ja Bogdan Kosic- II: '

koj’s widowOfonasej Samojlo Narbe- II: (')

kov’s sonOfonas’ev (Afanas’ev) Agej (Agejko) notary, witness I: "), !%#

II: '#, ()', $$"Ofonas’ev Fedotko icon painter II: (."Ofonas’ev (Afanas’ev) Grigorej keeper of the I: "%; II: !!,

wine cellars !!!, !!", !!&, !(', (."

Ofonas’ev Lu1ka melter at the II: $"Mint

Ofonas’ev Nesterko peasant II: (!$Ofonas’ev Oksenko desjackoj II: )!Ofonas’ev Oluferejka peasant II: !.'Ofonas’ev Sen’ka d’ja1ek II: '(Ofonas’ev Voin witness II: $!%Ofonka Neugas Bazarov’s II: !(, !$

grandsonOfrimov Konanko landowner II: !#(Ofrosin’ja Ivan Belov’s wife II: $&Ofrosinka Parfenej II: (')

Narbekov’s maidservant

Ogaf ’ja wife of Boris II: $"'(no surname)

Ogaf ’ja Ivan Sekirin’s wife II: !'!Ogalin Ignatej official I: !!&Ogalin Tret’jak official I: #)Ogarev Grigorej Men’2oj landowner II: $!(Ogarev Ivan d’jak II: $!&Ogorodnik Dmitrej Fedorov starosta II: '#Ogorodnik Michej sworn man I: ##Ogorodnik Petr sworn man I: "'Ografena Dru/ina Palicyn’s II: !)(

widowOgrofena (Grofena) Nikifor Bobo2in’s II: !')

widowOklja1eev Sofon landowner, II: ()

“traitor”Oklja1ev Dmitrej landowner II: ..

)'#

Oksena Prince Ondrej II: #&My2eckoj’s widow

Oksenica Michail Mjaki- II: !%!b nin’s daughter

Okulija 4etvertoj II: !#(Verevkin’s widow

Okulijka Semen Kobylin’s II. !!'daughter

Okulina Kostjantin II: !!#Oni1kov’s mother

Okulina Semen Oni1kov’s II: ..widow

Okulina 4etvertej II: ..Verevkin’s widow

Olad’in (Aljad’in) Vasilej d’jak II: !%", !$$, $%)Ol’chjanovi1 Ivan see Mericke JohnOlekseev Pavel starosta of Sytin- II: '%

skoj pogostOlekseev syn Savelej unknown II: $'"Olekseev 0osta1ko peasant in Koro- II: "$

stynskoj pogostOlekseev Tomilka d’ja1ek I: )., !!%, !(#,

!(&Olena widow I: "(; II: !#(Olena Bogdan Choro- II: #&

2ev’s widowOlena Ivan Krasnosle- I: "(

pov’s widowOlena Pjatoj Voronin’s II: #&

widowOlen’ja widow II: !.)Ole2a (Ole2ka) executioner II: $), '#, $)#Olev Andrej Swedish pristav II: ("Ol’ferov Bogdan official II: )%, ('"Oljab’ev see AljabevOlkobjakov Gavrilko landowner II: !#(Olov Esign (?) Swedish officer II: (.Ol2evskij Davyd Jakovlev pan, landowner II: !!(, !."Omel’janov see also Emel’janovOmel’janov Efim’ko miller II: !.", (..Omel’janov Pervoj collector I: (Onanin Melecha (Mele2ka) peasant II: !&&, (.#Ondreev Irik see Andersson Erik

)'.

Ondreev Ivan d’jak II: !.#Ondreev Pervoj tavern keeper II: !('Ondreev (Andreev) Pervoj under-secretary I: !$!; II: $$,

(Pervu2ka) '%, "', !#(, (.&Ondreev Sen’ka d’ja1ek I: $&Ondreev Stepanko d’ja1ek I: "#Ondreev Terech Ondrej Neelov’s II: $.

manOndreev Tomilka d’ja1ek I: (.Ondreev Tre2ka starosta II: #)Ondreev, Tret’ja1ko malt dealer II: !"$Ondreev Vas’ka d’ja1ek I: !%"Ondrej desjackoj I: !$'Ondrej scribe I: !$'Ondrejanov Jaku2ko hop dealer II: !#(Ondronev Iev widowed priest, I: '!

scribeOndronnikov Ofonasej landowner, II: &!, ((#

“traitor”Ondronov Tomilko d’ja1ek I: !, #%, &%, !%&Oni1kov Dru/ina (Dru/inka) landowner, II: ", .., $%%,

Semenov syn “traitor” $!$, $!', $(&, $)"

Oni1kov Fedor landowner II: ..Oni1kov Filon Michajlovi1 official, I: "$, !!$, !(#

(Michajlov syn) landowner, II: (., #&, .., “traitor” (%!, (!", (#!,

(&., $!', $)(Oni1kov Firs official, surety II: #', (.)Oni1kov Fisar Ne1aev syn petitioner II: (%!Oni1kov Grigorej official I: ""Oni1kov (Ani1kov) Ivan official, II: "(, #&, !%!b,

landowner !'(, !)!, !)$, !"", !"., (!", (.', (.&, $($

Oni1kov Ivan (Iva2ko) Michajlovi1 official II: (.%, $!%Oni1kov Ivan Petrov syn landowner II: .!Oni1kov Kostjantin Semenov syn neslu/ivoj, I: #); II: !!#,

landowner $%)Oni1kov (Ani1kov) Larion surety II: !%(b, ())Oni1kov Michail (Michajlo) official, judge,

landowner I: ), .II: #&, ((#

Oni1kov Michajlo Zlobin syn landowner II: &!

)'&

Oni1kov Nechoro2ej official II: .Oni1kov (Ani1kov) Michail commissioner, II: )., (%!

(Michajlo) Petrovi1 landownerOni1kov Osip (Osipko) Dru/inin landowner II: ", "), $!'

synOni1kov Petr landowner II: .., $!'Oni1kov Petr Blochin syn landowner II: (%!Oni1kov Petr Osipov syn landowner II: !!#, $!'Oni1kov Sava official II: !)Oni1kov Semen landowner II: .., (($, $%.Oni1kov Semen Pervoj syn landowner II: $!%Oni1kov Semoj landowner II: ..Oni1kov Timofej landowner II: ..Oni1kov Vasilej landowner II: (!"Onisimov Nikitka newly baptized II: #&

man, landowner Ontonov Mikita (Nikitka) starosta of II: '!

TrjasovoOnufrej igumen of the II: $)'

Anton’ev Monastery

Onufrej monk, subject II: $$'of surety bond

Onus’ja Dru/ina II: $(&Oni1kov’s grandmother

Opalev Jany2 neslu/ivoj I: '!; II: &)Opalev Larion prisoner II: (.)Oplja1eev Dmitrej (Dmitrejko) landowner II: !'#

Prokof ’ev synOplja1eev Nikita landowner II: !'#Oref ’ev Ivanko peasant II: $""Orina Kostjantin II: (('

Karsakov’s widowOrina Efim Voronov’s II: $!"

widowOrina Michalka newly baptized II: #&

man, landowner Orinin Ivan Fedorov syn landowner II: (('Orinin Matfej (Matju2ka) Jur’ev syn landowner II: (('Orinka Voin Novok2e- II: $%

nov’s wifeOrmja1nikov see also Armja1nikovOrmja1nikov Ivan under-secretary II: !#(, (.)

))%

Ortem’ev (Ortemov, Artem’ev, notary, witness I: "), !%#Artemeev) Gavrila (Gavrilko) II: ((, !(., !$',

!#(, (%., $!%, $$), $$"

Ortju2ko peasant II: !&"a Osanov Ivanko newly baptized II: !(", !&!

manOsinovik Vas’ka servant II: (&(aOsipov Pavelko d’ja1ek I: '!Osokin Budaj landowner II: #&Osokin Oleksej landowner I: !(&Osokin Semen official I: !(&Ostato1nik Larivon sworn man I. #.O21erin Ignatej neslu/ivoj I: !!&; II: ).O21erin Osip official I: #%O2evkin Davyd pan, landowner II: !!!O2ivkin Ne1aj neslu/ivoj I: "&; II: '.,

!(', !&$b, (($, ($., ()%

Otkneev Lu1ka surety II: $$&Otrep’ev Gri2a the first false II: !$$

DmitrijOtrep’ev Smirnoj Elizar’evi1 voevoda of I: &%, !!$

Staraja Russa, II: (., "., ##, landowner, envoy ('$, (#!, $)"of the Novgorod State, “traitor”

Otroslev Petr landowner II: ($(Otroslev Roman landowner II: ($(Ovcyn Mosej Ivanov syn landowner II: .%Ovcyn Vasilej official II: ($"Ov1innik Ivanko starosta of II: '#, (%"

Nikitina ulicaOv1innik Vasilej sworn man I: "'Ovdenica Mart’jan II: (%!

Semenov’s widowOvdocja (Ovdotica) Denis Sapo/nik’s II: !##

wifeOvdotia Parfenej II: (')

Narbekov’s wifeOvdotica Daniil Rozladin’s II: !)

widow

))!

Ovdot’ja Michajlo II: !&)Narmackoj’s daughter

Ovdot’ja (Ovdotica) Davyd Baran1ev’s II: $("widow

Ovdot’ja Petr Borkov’s II: #&widow

Ovdot’ja Pavel Chomu- II: (($tov’s widow

Ovdot’ja Matfej Dirin’s II: $(.widow

Ovdot’ja (Ovdotia) Tomila Kotel’ni- II: )kov’s widow

Ovdot’ja (Ovodot’ja) Ivan Krasnosle- II: $))pov’s widow

Ovdot’ja (Ovdotica) Davyd Mjakinin’s II: ($(widow

Ovdot’ja (Ovdotica) Bulat Nepeicyn’s II: $(&widow

Ovdot’ja Tret’jak Oboln- II: (.&janinov’s widow

Ovdot’ja Danil Rozladin’s II: ..widow

Ovdot’ja (Ovdotica) Fedot Votazin’s II: !(, (%widow

Overkeiv Fon’ka guard II: (.&Ovseev syn Tere2ka Ofonasej II: ("$

Ezekeev’s servant,subject of surety bond

Ovsej fisherman II: ()#O/ogin Dru/ina landowner II: #&O/ogin Ivan landowner I: !("; II: #&O/ogin Semen landowner Extr !)".! ((&)Pachnotej monk, surety II: $'.b Pafnotej (surname illegible) priest I: !!&Pajkral Pervu2a rossyl’21ik II: (%Palicyn Bucharin landowner II: ..Palicyn Dru/inka Savel’ev syn landowner II: .., !)(, (.&Palicyn Gavrila landowner II: !&Palicyn Ignatej landowner II: !&Palicyn Ivan official I: #)Palicyn Nikita landowner I: !!'Palicyn Nikon landowner II: !&

))(

Palicyn (Palica) Ondrej landowner, II: !!!, (!"“traitor”

Palicyn Os’moj landowner II: .Palicyn Stepan Dru/inin syn official, II: !)(, (.&

landowner Pali1in Semen (Sen’ka) commissioner II: !!!, $!%Palm Måns Mårtensson see

Mårtensson MånsPanafidin see PonafidinPanfelov Ivan official II: $'(Panfilko townsman II: ($Pankratov Ivanka sworn man II. ($Pankratov Pervu2ka rossyl’21ik II: $'.a Panteliev Ivani21e priest I: ()Paraskov’ja Danilo II: &#

Obol’njaninov’s granddaughter

Paraskov’ja (Paraskovica) Larion Tulubev’s II: ((", (.)widow

Par2in Ivan (Iva2ko) sotnik of the II: !!&, (.", $)(strel’cy, Cossack leader

Pavel igumen II: '(Pavlov Doku1aj interpreter, II: "(, (#$, (##

prika21ik Extr !)".! ($!, $()

Pavlov Fet’ka vodka distiller II: (."Pavlov Lazor’ko d’ja1ek II: (", !#(, !.&Pavlov Tomila (Tomilko) Fomin syn landowner II:)Pavlov Vasilej subject of surety

bond II: $$&Pavlov Vlasko sworn man II: (.'Pavlov Zacharko former starosta II: (.)Pa/inskoj Ivan landowner I: #)Pa/inskoj Pervoj official II: &)Pelageja Ivan 4ortov’s II: $!&

widowPelageja Michail Putilov’s II: #&

widowPepel’nikov Ivan starosta, collector I:(, !((Perchurev Aleksandr (Aleksandrec) landowner II: ((.Perchurev Fedor landowner II: ((.Perchurev Ivan (Iva2ko) Michajlov

syn landowner II: .., !%(b, ((.

))$

Perchurev Michajlo landowner II: ((.Perchurev Osta2 official II: #'Perchurov Ivan landowner I: .$Pere1nik Bogdan sworn man I: '$Pere1nik Ivan collector I: (Pere1nik Sava sworn man I: $, '$, !%)Peresvetov Murat (Muratko) landowner II: (', '', '#,

#&, !)! !")Perevoznik Larion starosta II: $(#Perevoz21ik Ivanko townsman II: ##Perfir’ev Kazarinko official II: !$#Perfir’ev Login (Loginko) under-secretary II: '#, #", ('%,

(.(, $'!Pervoj Ivanko d’ja1ek II: $)'Pervoj Martyn under-secretary I: !($Pervuchin Michalko (Mi2ka, Mi2uk) sworn man II: #., (''Pestrikov Ofonasej official I: #)Pestrikov Semen Ivanov syn landowner II: .., (%)Petr priest II: '(Petr priest II: !##Petre2ov Posnik gubnoj starosta I: "&Petrichin Levka scribe I: (.Petrichin Vas’ka d’ja1ek I: (.Petrov Bogda2ko d’ja1ek I: #Petrov Bogda2ko zemskoj d’ja1ek I: !%&Petrov Danilka d’ja1ek I: !%(Petrov Fedor townsman II: ("!Petrov Ipati21o priest I: )$Petrov Kostjantin (Konstantin, under-secretary, I: "(, &), !(#

Kostentin, Kostja) landowner II: #, ., &, !%, !(, !', !&, '&, )', )., &%, !%(a,!!(, !(), !$%, !$!, !'), !'#, !'., !'&, !)#b, !.", !&!, (%', (!&, ((%, ((', ((., ($%, ($$, ($., (&", $%#, $!", $(', $(), $(", $(., $(&, $$!

Petrov Leontej under-secretary I: '!Petrov Naumko peasant II: !'%

))'

Petrov 3danko scribe I: !!'Petrovskoj Mitrifonko Nikitin syn scribe II: $$)Petrovskoj Ofonko scribe II: $$"Pirogov Ivan official I: '!, &&; II: &.Piro/nik Ondrej sworn man I: '$Pjanteliev Ivan priest I: ()Pjatogo Roman Jakovlev syn landowner II: $!#Ple21ev Ondrej official II: $!#Ple21iev Michajla landowner I: !!.Ple2kov Martemjan neslu/ivoj II: .%Plotugin Iva2ka rossyl’21ik at the II: !#(

Pomestnoj prikazPodol’skoj Bogdan rossyl’21ik II: $)(Podo2venik Petr collector I: (Poganka Jurej sworn man I: ##Pokare1nik Sidor sworn man I: !!(Polageja Prince Ivan II: !'&

Kropotkin’s widow

Polageja Prince Zacharej II: .(Kropotkin’s widow

Polageja Ostaf Mikulin’s II: !%widow

Polikarpov Ivani21e priest II: (&%Polikarpov 3dan priest, subject of II: '#

surety bondPolivaev Stepan chief customs I: !!'

officerPolivaev Stepanko starosta II: (&&Polivanov Boriska nobleman from II: !!&

MoscowPome21ikov (Pome21ik) Bogdan prika21ik, I: $', )$, #!

landowner, II: )%, )#, .), “traitor” (.&

Pome21ikov Ivani21e under-secretary I: "%Pome21ikov Matfej under-secretary I: !", (., '!Pomorjanin Jaganka Swedish merchant II: (%!Ponafidin (Panafidin) Izmajlo landowner II: $(%

Ivanov synPonafidin Voin Ivanov syn landowner II: $(%Ponamarev Feoktist notary II: $$"Popov Fedor unknown II: $(#Popov Grigorej subject of surety II: ('

)))

bondPopov Igna2ko d’ja1ek I: !!&Popov Ivanko zemskoj d’ja1ek I: #%Popov Ortemej (Ortem’ko) notary I: )(, !%#, !("

Ofonas’ev syn II: !#$, !#&Porchovskoj Ivan official I: #)Poreckoj Bulat landowner II: !)#b Poreckoj Fed’ka landowner II: !)#b Poreckoj Grigorej official II: $).Poreckoj (Porickoj) Ivan prika21ik, official I: !$, .$, &&

II: '#, )", "(, #!, #., !)(, ($&, (''

Poreckoj Ivan Nikiti1 official II: '%Poreckoj Ivan Tret’jakov syn landowner II: !)#b Portnoj master Sergej sworn man I: $!Portnoj master Simon sockoj II: (!(Poryvaev Semen (Semenka) tavern manager, I: &"

sworn man, II: !!%, (!%, $%%“traitor”

Posadnik Gri2a under-secretary II: $)'Posadnikov Tret’jak (Tren’ka) I: "&

Stepanov syn under-secretary II: '$, (($, $)'Posko1in Mosej (Mosejko) official, I: ".; II: ..,

landowner $((, $))Posko1in Paramonko official II: &'Pospilov syn Tomilko ochotnik II: ($Potapov Chudjak mason II: (.#Pota2ka Semen Lutochin’s II: !")

servantPozdeev Vtoroj d’jak II: &#, ((., $!"Pozdy2ov Il’ja collector I: (Prasfeev Ivan under-secretary II: !))Praskov’ja Parfenej II: (')

Narbekov’s daughter

Prasol Vasilej sworn man I: ((, &!Prasolov Ivanko starosta in Staraja II: $)&

RussaPristal’cov (Pristol’cev) Tomilo pjatikoneckoj I: (; II: '!, '(,

(Tomilka) starosta '#, $)#Privorskoj Petr pan, landowner II: .(Prjane1nik Timofej collector I: (Prokof ’ev Borisko subject of surety II: !#(

))"

bondProkof ’ev Dmitrej21e priest, scribe I: "Prokof ’ev Gri2a sworn man II: (%!Prokof ’ev Ivan (Iva2, Iva2ko) under-secretary I: )#, &), !%&,

!!%, !(', !(&, !$); II: '(, &(, !"., !#", (.', $'!

Prokof ’ev Ivan Pervogo syn child II: ($Prokof ’ev Pervoj gost’, customs II: ($, '(, !$#a,

officer $)#Prokof ’ev Stepan (Stefanko)

Pervogo syn child II: ($, '(Prokof ’ev Vasilej surety, crown II: ."

peasantProkof ’ev Vas’ka d’ja1ek II: "$Prokop’ev Fedor (Fed’ka) under-secretary I: ., !("Prokop’ev Oleksej subject of surety II: !#(

bondProkov’ev Fedor under-secretary II: !).Pro2ka miller’s assistant I: &!Protasyv Solovoj Cossack II: $)!

commanderPuljaev Ortem (Ortemej, Artju2ka) landowner, envoy II: .., !!!, !$.,

Osipov syn to Sweden (&!, $'%Puljaev Osip unknown II: (&!Pury2 Dmitrej sworn man I: !%)Pusto2kin Stepan (Stepanko) official, military I: )'; II: (."

manPu21in Elizarej landowner, II: #&, !%&, !$%

“traitor”Pu21in Ivan landowner II: !$)Pu21in Mit’ka (Mitja) Samsonov syn military man, II: !&$a, (..

landownerPu21in Ofonasej landowner II: #&, !#(, $))Pu21in Ofonasej Stepanov syn landowner II: !'(Pu21in Vasilej Ondreev syn subject of surety II: '#

bondPu2in Andrej gubnoj starosta I: !!'Pu2kin Fed’ka nobleman from II: !!&

MoscowPu2kin Ivan gubnoj starosta I: #!, !!.

in Vodskaja pja- II: !(&, $)$tina, Korel’skaja

))#

polovina, landowner

Pu2kin Jurej landowner II: ($#, $!!Pu2kin (first name illegible) official II: !$"

Michajlovi1Pu2kin Nason Jur’ev syn landowner, II: ($#, $!!

“traitor”Pu2kin Volodimer gubnoj starosta in II: $.

0elonskaja pjatinaPutilov Stepan official I: )$; II: )#Putjatin Ivan Semenovi1 prince, I: .

landowner II: ((, $(, #&, !(%, ((&, ()&

Pyzov Vasilej landowner I: !!'Rachmanov Mikifor official II: !'!Ragujlovskoj Grigorej (Gri2a) official II: &&, ($$Rakov Posnik unknown II: ))Ratislavskoj Izot landowner II: !%(a, !(#Reckenberg Hans (Keber Anc) voevoda of II: #), $))

LadogaRemennikov Ondrej unknown II: $)#Repin Gavrilo minter II: $)#Repnik 3dan Lukin syn merchant II: (.)Resnicyn see also RjasnicynResnicyn Bogdan landowner II: ..Resnicyn Fedor strelec II: !$"Resnicyn (Rjasnicyn) Ondrej landowner II: .., $!%Rezancov Chalaim Petru2kinskoj Lithuanian II: '$

cavalry captainRezancov Petr rossyl’21ik at the II: $$"

Pomestnoj prikazRezanov Ovsej (Ovsejko) official, I: $); II: ($, #&

landownerRikard Adam Swedish captain Balt fogd F '()Rjabinin 3dan under-secretary I: !!$

in Staraja Russa II: $).Rjadov Stepanko Jur’ev syn landowner II: 'Rjasnicyn see also ResnicynRjasnicyn Grigorej landowner II: !(#Rjasnicyn Ivan landowner II: $!$Rjasnicyn Ondrej official I: #)Rjasnicyn Ondrej 4etvertogo syn landowner II: $!'Rjazanov Ivan tavern keeper II: )!Rjazin Ondrju2ka Cossack leader II: !#'

)).

Rodionov Elizarko scribe I: "&Rodionov Tomilko under-secretary II: #', !#'Rodivonov Fe’tko peasant II: $)"Roman monk, surety II: $'.bRomanov Zachar (Zacharka) d’ja1ek I: $&, '&Rostislavskoj Omel’janko Dmitreev landowner II: ")

synRostop1in Bogdan landowner II: "%, ..Rostop1in Pavel (Pavelko) Jakovlev landowner II: "%

synRostop1in Timofej (Timo2ka) landowner, II: ", "%

Jakovlev syn witnessRostop1in Zotik official I: #)Rostovskoj Dmitrej prince, II: #&

landownerRostovskoj Ivan (Iva2ko) prince, official, II: )!, #&

landownerRostovskoj Bujnosov Vasilej Ivanovi1 prince, voevoda I: $'; II: !(&Rostovskoj Katyrev Michail prince, official II: ", #, &, ).,

(Michajlo) Petrovi1 "%, .!, !%(a, !%", !!#, !(", !(#, !$$, !$), !'), !'&, !)(, !&), (!(, (!", ((', $!', $(%, $(), $(.

Rozladin Danil landowner II: ..Rozladin Ivan landowner II: $(.Rozladin Ivan (Iva2ko) Bol’2oj landowner II: !)

Danilov synRozladin Ivan Danilov syn landowner II: ..Rozladin Ivan (Iva2ko) Men’2oj landowner II: ", !), '.

Danilov synRudiev Sen’ka salt maker II: $'&Rudnickoj Leontej landowner II: !."Rukavi1nik Ivan townsman II: (%!Rukovi1nik Koz’ma collector I: (Rukovi1nik Login collector I: (Rumjancov Michajla landowner II: ..Rumjancov Vasilej witness II: $(.Rumjancov Osip landowner II: ..Ruskoj (Russkoj) Kazarin notary, witness I: "); II: !#(,

(Kazarinko) $$"Rybnik Gavrila Sve/ej collector I: (

))&

Rybnik Jakov Sve/ej sworn man I: $!Rybnik Michajla Grjaznoj Sve/ej sworn man I: ((, &!Rybnik Mikula sworn man I: $Rybnik Sava Prosol’noj sworn man I: $, '$, !%)Rybolov Kondrat townsman II: $"'Ryndin Michajla official I: "&Ryndin Posnik landowner I: !(&R/anik Vasilej sworn man II: (&&Sabel’nik Vas’ka bobyl’ II: $'(Saburov Elisar landowner II: $$.Saburov Fedor Ivanovi1 official II: !.#Saburov Michajlo Ivanov syn landowner II: $'$Saburov Zacharej (Zacharko) landowner, II: )', $'$

Ivanov syn Dolgovo “traitor”Sakin Mikita official II: !'!Saltanaev Zachar newly baptized II: #&

man, landowner Saltykov Ivan Michajlovi1 official I: '!, #)

II: !%!a, !(', !(&, !$!, !$., ($%, $(!

Saltykov Michail (Michajlo) official II: ', !', (&, !!(,Glebovi1 !'", !.), !&$b,

(%%, ((%, ((", ($(, ($$, ($', $!', $!", $!&

Samarin Bogdan landowner II: #&Samarin Smirnoj landowner II: ..Samarin Vasilej landowner II: ..Samojlov Andrej (Ondrej) Swedish under- I: (, '$; II: $)#

secretarySamsonov Semen (Semejka, d’jak I: '!, #)

Semenka) II: ', )), !(', !$., (%(

Samujlov Ilegan official II: $"$Samujlov Ivanko starosta of II: '!

KorolevoSamujlov Jaku2 zemskoj d’ja1ek I: ""Samujlov Karpu2ka d’ja1ek I: (.Sapo/nik Denis (Denesko) townsman II: !##Sapo/nik Fed’ko townsman II: )!Sapo/nik Kuz’ma sworn man I: '$Sapo/nik Larivon sworn man I: #.

)"%

Sapo/nik Michalka starosta of II: '#, (%"Nikitina ulica, sockoj

Sapo/nik Mikitka townsman II: !&$bSapo/nik Mi2ka townsman II: !."Sapo/nik Onufrej collector I: (Sapo/nik Pavelko Denisov (Denis’ev) subject of surety II: (', (%.

bond, suretySapo/nik Samson starosta of II: (!(

Kor/eva ulicaSaraev Michajlo commissioner II: (#!Savin Efim landowner II: #&Savin Ivan landowner II: #&Savin Vas’ka witness II: !!(Sebrjanikov Konan’ collector I: (Sejanov Timofej official I: !!$Sekerin Ivanko landowner II: $)'Sekirin Ivan Borisov syn landowner Extr !)".! ($%)Sekirin Ivan (Iva2ka) 0eja official, voevoda II: #$, #', #),

of Staraja Russa #&, !'!, !"%, (!"

Sekirin Perfirej envoy of Militia I: $'; II: $)"Force

Sekizov (Zekizov, Zakizov) Danilo newly baptized II: !')man, landowner

Seleckoj Inrej chosen II: #$representative

Selivanov Ivan official, I: '!, .(, &%landowner II: !!!, $!"

Seljaninov Petr landowner II: #&Semeni21e priest II: !##Semenov syn Avrami21o priest II: '#Semenov Bogdanko d’ja1ek I: #&Semenov Chariton (Charka) under-secretary II: ((, (", !"",

('., ("', (.)Semenov Danko d’ja1ek I: '!Semenov Davydko d’ja1ek I: #%Semenov Ermolko peasant II: #)Semenov Feklist witness II: ()#Semenov Fomka d’ja1ek I: &)Semenov Gavrilko d’ja1ek I: !%", !%&, !!&;

II: $"%Semenov Grigori21e priest, scribe I: "&Semenov Gri2ka craftsman II: (."

)"!

Semenov Ivanko peasant II: (.'Semenov Iva2ko d’ja1ek I: ('Semenov Iva2ko peasant II: (.'Semenov Ju2ka pan II: (.&Semenov Kirilka d’ja1ek I: !!&Semenov Lazorko d’ja1ek I: (., '!, "(

II: (!(Semenov Lazorko zemskoj I: "&Semenov Levontej sworn man I: #.Semenov (Seminov) Maksim under-secretary II: ., !(#, (%!

(Moksa1ko)Semenov Ofonasej priest II: $""Semenov Radej (Radejko, Rudijko) horse keeper II: '$, '#, !"),

!"., $'(Semenov Tere2ka d’ja1ek I: !%&Semenov U2a1ko zemskoj d’ja1ek II: $)"Semi1ev Zacharej hands in II: !$$

document Sen’ka sexton II: $!Serebrjanik Grigorej collector I: (Serebrjannik Ivan Moiseevi1 Braga townsman II: !##Serebrjanik Jurej Demengeev syn surety II: (%.Serebrjanik (Serebrjanikov) Kirila notary II: '!, !)., !#),

(Kirilko) Michajlov syn ('%, (&(b, $$"Serebrjanik Koz’ma (Kuz’ma)

Malachin collector, sworn I: (, $, !%)man

Serebrjanik Tomilo sockoj II: !##Serebrjanik Tret’jak Molokov collector I: (Serebrov Gri2a sworn man I: $(, !%(Sergeev Ivan sworn man I: !!(; II: !"!,

(%!Sergeev Ivanko townsman II: !$#aSergeev Kurbatko scribe I: !!'Sergeev Timo2ka d’ja1ek I: !(%Sergeev Tomilko military man II: !%', (')Sergeev Tomilo official II: $)&, $"!, $"(Sergeev Tre2ka under-secretary II: !%!b Sergiev Matju2ka crown peasant II: ."Sergu2ka son of the sexton II: $!

Sen’kaSerkov Grigorej neslu/ivoj I: "&; II: ', !'(Serkov Ivan Osanov syn landowner II: '&, #&, !#(,

$""

)"(

Sermja/nikov Ivan sworn man I: $, !%); II: $)#Severov (Siverov) Olfer (Olferej, commissioner, I: (; II: (', !'(,

Olferko, Oluferej) landowner !)!, !)$Sidorov Ivan under-secretary II: (#'

from MoscowSidorov Ivanko peasant II: !"%Sidorov Olferej landowner II: #&Sidorov Terech sworn man II: (.'Sigismund III (!).#–!"$() King of Poland II: $)!

landowner II: !%(a Simanov Neve/a official I: #)Simanov Ostafej (Osta2, Osta2ko) under-secretary I: #), &); II: )!,

#), $)'Simon scribe I: !$'Sipjagin Ovdokej under-secretary II: !.(Siverov see SeverovS’janov Druginja official II: (.S’janov (Sjanov, Sianov) Ivan neslu/ivoj I: #), !!&; II: .,

.!, !%(a, !(#S’janov (Sijanov) Sen’ka Filipov syn landowner II: !%(aSkelko Andrus Swedish (?) sotnik II: $$#Skobeev Jakov neslu/ivoj I: "&Skobeev (Skobiev) Posnik neslu/ivoj I: #), !!&

II: !(, (%Skobel’cyn Bogdan Ivanov syn landowner II: $!&Skobel’cyn Fedor official I: $)Skobel’cyn Mokej landowner II: !()Skobel’cyn Petr landowner II: &)Skobel’cyn Taras boyar’s son I: &%Skobel’cyn Vasilej landowner II: .%Skopin 0ujskij Michail (Michajlo) prince, voevoda II: (&, )), (%(,

Vasil’evi1 (!(, $$)Skopin 0ujskij Vasilej Fedorovi1 prince II: (, !'$Skornjak Isak sockoj II: !##Skornjak Trofim sworn man I: ##Skotnik Jurej sworn man I: !!(Skrypicin Danilo landowner II: !$.Skrypicyn (Skrypitcin) Filip nedel’21ik, I: "&; II: ($%,

landowner $!#Skrypicin Nevedomyj landowner II: ..Skrypicyn Semen Ivanovi1 official II: )%Skryplev Fedor official I: !%(Skryplev Fet’ko Cygor’ev syn landowner II: #Skryplev Grigorej gubnoj starosta II: !$(, !&!

)"$

Skudin Ivan neslu/ivoj II: $(.Skun21ikov see Kun21ikov Skurat Prokofej official II: $%.Skytte Johan governor-general II: '#Slang Claes Eriksson Swedish voevoda II: !., #), $)!

of Ore2ekSlasnicyn Doku1aj pjatikoneckoj I: (; II: $(#

starosta, collectorSlavkovskoj Grigorej notary II: $$"Sobakin (Sabakin) Grigorej (Gri2a) under-secretary I: )#, !!%, !(&,

!$%, !$)II: $#, '%, '!, '$, '#, )", "(, #., !"., !#(, !#$, !.', ('', (.%, (.$, (.', (.&, (&), $'(, $).

Sobakin Lu1anin prika21ik in II: ""aTesovo

Sobakin Petr under-secretary II: $'!, $''Sobakin Semen under-secretary II: ($, $)(Sobakin Ulan (Uljan, Vulan) under-secretary II: )", "(, "$,

#., !.%, (.)Sobolev Ondrej under-secretary II: (($Sobolev Stepan townsman II: ("'So1evicyn Terentej official II: !#(Sofonov Denis d’jak II: ('"Sokson Rigert Swedish captain I: !%!Sokurov Mikita official I: #)Solockoj Mikitka landowner II: ($'Sotkovnik Vasilej tradesman II: !$#Spiridonov Dementiec d’ja1ek I: $&Spiridonov Igna2ko d’ja1ek I: !%(Spja1ev Stepan unknown II: $)#Sruk Jurej official II: )$Stari1anin Onton driver I: !!)Staroru2enin Danila starosta I: 'Steblev Ondrju2a official II: '!Stefanida Parfenej II: (')

Narbekov’s sisterStefanida Vasilej II: (.&

Obol’njaninov’s widow

)"'

Stefanidka Izot Ratislavskoj’s II: !%(a, !(#daughter

Stepan priest II: '(Stepanidka Ivan Nebarov’s II: !'"

widowStepanko miller’s assistant I: &!Stepanov Boris bobyl’ II: $.Stepanov Ivani21e widowed priest I: !!&Stepanov Nikitka notary I: "); II: '#, ."Stepanov Oleksej (Ole2ka) under-secretary I: !!$

in Staraja Russa II: .), (.&Stepanov Ovsejko petitioner II: '#Stepanov Sen’ka vodka distiller II: (."Stogov Bogdan neslu/ivoj I: !!&; II: $()Stogov Ostafej (Ostaf ) neslu/ivoj I: #); II: ($&Strachov Osipko landowner II: $)'Stra2nickoj Ivan official I: &&Strijk Frans see Struk FransStrolman Indrik [Henrik?] Swedish II: '%

noblemanStromilov Ignatko landowner II: (!(Stromilov Voin (Voinko) landowner II: (!(Struk Frans Swedish officer I: $', &%Strus Nikolaj pan, prisoner II: !"#Strus Jurej Michajlov syn owner of a tax- II: '$

free propertyStupin Gavrila (Gavrilka) Savin syn scribe, witness II: ($, '$, ()#,

("(, ("$, (.)Subotin 3danko Petrov syn servant II: $)(Suchljanskoj Ju2ka official II: $!'Sukin Ivan landowner, II: #&, &%, !&#

“traitor”Sukin Ondrej official I: '!Sukolenov (Sukolinov, Sukalenov) d’jak I: $'; II: !!',

Neljub (Neljubo) !(&, !'(, !'), !'", !'&, !)#b, !#(, (%%, (%), (!&, ((%, (($, ((', ((", ($(, ($', $!'

Sukonnik Ondrej commissioner I: (Sukonnik Rodion sworn man I: !!(Sukonnik Tomila collector I: (Supon’ev Mikita subject of surety II: ((

)")

bondSuslov Ivan official I: #$; II: ($, (.,

$), )!Suslov Iva2ko Alekseev syn landowner II: $'Suslov Michalko Alekseev syn landowner II: $'Suslov Vas’ka peasant II: #)Sve1nik Boris (Boriska) merchant, I: '$, !%)

sworn man II: (#'Sve1nik Kuz’ma sworn man I: ##Svistov Grigorej Ivanov syn surety II: ((Syrnik Varlam sworn man I: $, !%)Sysoev Andrej sworn man I: '$Sysoev Grigorej neslu/ivoj I: !., "(, "&

II: !%#, ((%Sytin Vasilej under-secretary II: $"(0ablykin Gavrilo kormovoj I: $(

zbor21ik0achovskoj (0echovskoj ) Ondrej voevoda of I: #%, &%, !%&,

(Andrej) Kostjantinovi1 Staraja Russa !!$, II: (., '!,(Kostentinovi1) !"!!–!"!' ""b, "., #$, #),

##, ('$, ()(, (#!, (#&, (.&, (&(a, $)!, $)(, $)", $)., $)&, $"(, $"$, $".

0achovskoj Timofej Aleksandrovi1 prince, voevoda, I: !!, )%, )!, )(, official, )"; II: (', #&, landowner &., ()), ()&

0am2ev Timofej official I: #)0am2ev Vasilej landowner II: (!, '%0apo1nik Filip collector I: (0apo1nik Ortem’ja starosta of II: ("'

Lubjanica ulica0apo1nik Subota Gavrilov syn surety II: (%.0arov Timofej Cossack II: !!", $)!

commander0ataj Pervu2a townsman II: ('.0avkalov Mikifor official II: #, (&0avkalov Timo2ka “traitor” II: !'(0avrov Matfej Ivanov syn townsman II: ('%01ejvanov syn Michajli21e priest I: ).01epalov Larion (Larja, Laria, Larka, notary II: ((, (', (%!,

Larionko) Ondreev ()#, ("(, (.)01epelin Mikita official I: !%&

)""

01epetnik Pervu2a sworn man I: !!(01epetnik Vasilej sworn man I: '$01ogolev Grigorej sockoj II: )%0echovskoj see 0achovskoj0elepin Mikita official I: !0elkovnik see also 0olkovnik0elkovnik Oleksej collector I: (0elkovnik Onton unknown II: $(#0eparev, Jaku2 peasant II: !"%0epelev Pavel Ivanov syn surety II: ((0epetnik Dru/ina Danilov syn property owner II: !#(0epjakov Jakov official II: !'!, !"%0eremetev Petr Nikiti1 voevoda II: !'$0esterikov Tret’jak Ne1aev syn employee at the II: !#'

Pomestnoj prikaz0estov Semejko under-secretary II: !%.0ipilov (0ipelov) Ivan strelec, landowner I: (); II: #!, #&,

$"!0ipulin Jakov Matveev syn collector, I: (; II: (&(b

townsman0ipulin Matfej customs officer II: !$#0irjakov Bogda2ko townsman of II: !"'

Jamagorod0i2marev Fedor official II: $(%0i2marev Jakim official I: "(0i2marev Michail (Michajlo) neslu/ivoj I: #)0i2marev Nesmejan official I: "(0i2marev Timofej official I: "&, #)0ljanch Klaus Eriksson see

Slang Klas Eriksson0olkovnik see also 0elkovnik0olkovnik Jakov sworn man I: &"0olkovnik Vasilej sworn man I: !((0olygin Semejka under-secretary II: !(), $!"0orin Bogdan (Bogdanko) gost’ II: $&, !'%, $)#0ubin (first name illegible) landowner II: (%)0uchlinskoj Roman official I: "(0ujskij Skopin Vasilej Fedorovi1 see

Skopin 0ujskij Vasilej Fedorovi10ujskij Vasilij Ivanovi1 (!"%"–!"!%) tsar

see Vasilij Ivanovi10ustov (0justov) Semen (Semejka, under-secretary I: ", #, (., $), &%;

Semenka, Sen’ka) II: )%, )", ##, &(,!'), (.), (&(a

)"#

0val’ Ivan under-secretary II: '#, .), !"), (#$

Talyzyn Subota official I: #)Tanaev Ivan (Ivanko) newly baptized II: #&, !#(, (#!

man, landowner Taraberdeev Pavelko newly baptized II: !("

manTarasov Gri2a strelec II: )!Tarasov (Tarasev) Ivan townsman, I: (, !%$; II: (%"

collector, sworn man

Tarasov Tomilko strelec II: !.Tarchov Fet’ka d’ja1ek I: ))Tati21ev Michail (Michajlo) voevoda II: )), (%!, (%(

Ignat’evi1Tati21ev Stepan envoy from II: "&, $)'

Jaroslavl’Tat’jana Ivan Lugvenev’s II: !(&

daughter Tat’jana Prince Ivan II: .(

Kropotkin’s widow

Tat’jana Michail II: .., !(#, !&)Narmackoj’s widow

Tat’jana Voin Ponafidin’s II: $(%widow

Tat’jana Osip Puljaev’s II: (&!widow

Tat’jana Ivan Serkov’s II: '&, #&, $""widow

Tat’jana Ivan Tati21ev’s II: #)widow

Techov (Techovoj) Subotka d’ja1ek II: '!, "$Teglev Gavrila landowner II: (.&Teglev Stepan (Stepanko) Ivanov syn landowner II: (#', $!)Telegin Ivan labourer, surety II: ('Telegin Ivanko Ivanov syn subject of surety II: (%.

bondTelepnev Efim d’jak II: !., !%", !!(,

!$$, (%!, ((&, $%)

Telepnev Vtoroj nedel’21ik II. $'.b Teplev Stepan official II: $)"

)".

Tereberdeev Pava2ko Tatar II: #(Teregulov Bogdanko Tatar II: #(Terenteev Pervu2a d’ja1ek I: !!&Tereperoev (?) Pavelko newly baptized II: '!Termo (Term, Termen, Termenov) Swedish cavalry I: &, '., #(, .#

Hans (Anc) captain II: $(, !#(, !.(, (!$, (&', $%$

Terpigorev Bogdan (Bogdanko) official, II: #(, (#!, $!%, Ondreev syn landowner $!'

Terpigorev Ofonasej Ondreev syn landowner II: ", '.Teterki Timofej Ignat’ev syn townsman I: .'Tetkin Pimen landowner II: #&, Tichanov Ivani21e priest II: 'Tichonov Ivanko d’ja1ek I: #; II: ##, .',

!#.von Tiesenhausen Detlev (fen voevoda of

Tizenguzen Detlov) Jamagorod I: '', &', !(.Tigodskoj (Tigodckoj) Ivan official I: "(, "&Tima2ev see also Timo2evTimofeev Dru/ina under-secretary II: $)!Timofeev Ievi21e priest II: .'Timofeev Ivan (Ivanko) d’jak I: !$"; II: !.,

)), #&, .), !%!b,!!(, !$), !$., (%(, (!(, (($, ((', ((#, ('#, (.&, $%#, $!#, $))

Timofeev Ivanko witness II: !'%Timofeev Michajla military man II: $"!Timofeev Sili21e priest II: .'Timofeev Trofim hands in II: !)&

document Timofej prozvi21e Motrocha sworn man I: $!Timofi21e priest I: )!Timo2ev see also Tima2evTimo2ev (Timo2ov, Tima2ev) landowner II: !(), !)(

Oleksandr (Aleksandr)Timo2ev (Timo2ov) Stepan official,

(Stepanko) landowner II: (%, &%, !()Timo2ev (Tima2ov) Venedikto official,

(Venedichto) landowner II: !", )"Timovnik Chariton sworn man I: )

)"&

Ti2kov Sava (Savelej) neslu/ivoj I: #), !!&II: $(.

Titov Fedor neslu/ivoj II: !%!a Titov Fedor starosta of II: '!, (.'

KorolevoTitov Fedot neslu/ivoj I: !!&Titov Grigorej Kostjantinov syn otdato1noj I: &#

korm21ikTjulnev Ivan official I: &#Tjumenskoj Vasilej prince II: !!!To1il’nik Maksimko sockoj II: ("'Tolbugin Isaja landowner II: !&#Tolma1ov (Tolma1, Tolma1ev) Ivan under-secretary I: #), !!&;

II: !#, !&, .(, &#, !.", $!), $)"

Tolma1ov Jurej pristav II: (%!Tomasov (Tomos) Jurej Swedish under- I: !%$

secretary at the II: $".Crown Treasury

Toro1e2nik Ivan sworn man I: "'Toro1kov Ivan subject of surety II: (%!

bondTorokanov Pa2ko vodka distiller II: $)#Torokanov Peresvet official, “traitor” I: !!&; II: '%,

!.", (#$Treiden Hans (Ivanovi1 Anstrejn) voevoda of Gdov I: ''; II: !!$,

(()Tret’jakov Fet’ka military man II: (."Tret’jakov Oleksej official II: !', !!', !$),

!'(, $!#Tret’jakov Petr d’jak I: #); II: !(',

(%(, $(!Trifon archimandrite II: $)'

of the Spaso-Chutynskij Monastery

Trofemov Jaku2ko peasant II: $)), $""Trofimov Ivanko subject of surety II: !#(

bondTrofimov Ju2ka peasant II: (.(Trofimov Roma2ko sockoj II: !%!b Trofimov Sen’ka bobyl’ II: '#Trubeckoj (no first name) military officer II: !"#

)#%

Trubeckoj Ivan official II: '%Trubica Ivan rossyl’21ik, pristav II: '#, "!, !#(,

(.)Trubnik Nester desjackoj II: ("'Truplov Tret’jak pjatikoneckoj II: (&&

starostaTrusov Grigorej d’jak II: $'!, $)$Trusov Ivan landowner, II: #&, $')

officialTrusov Ondrej (Andrej) official II: )!, ($#, ()),

$!!Trusov Vasilej judge, landowner I: ', )!, "', !((

II: '%, "), (&%, $)#, $"#

Trusov Veljamin (Veljaminko) official, I: &)Grigor’ev syn landowner II: !', (!(, (!),

())Tulub’ev Grigorej Vasil’ev syn landowner II: !$"Tulub’ev Larion Bogdanov syn landowner II: ((", (.)Tulub’ev Vasilej strelec, II: !$", !.#

landownerTurenin Ivan Samsonovi1 prince, voevoda II: !$"Tu2in Bogdan subject of surety II: !(.

bondTu2in Dementej witness II: !$$Tu2in Fedor subject of surety II: !(.

bondTutolmin Ivanko under-secretary II: !#(

at the Dvorcovoj prikaz

Tyrkov (Bogdan) Bogda2ko Ivanov landowner II: #&, &%, !&#syn

Tyrkov Dmitrej (Mit’ka) Ivanov syn official, II: #&, !$., !.!, landowner !&#, ($., ('&,

$%'Tyrkov Ivan prika21ik in the I: &', &"; II: &%,

crown villages of !!%, !#', !&#, Kopor’e and (!%, ()!Jamagorod, sworn man, landowner

Tyrkov Mikita (Nikita, Nikitka, official, I: )#, !%., !%&, Mit’ka) landowner !!%, !(&, !$',

!$); II: #), !(%,

)#!

!"., (($, (.', $'!

Tyrkov Timocha Vtorov syn landowner II: #)Tyrtov Timofej official, voevoda, II: $"!, $"(, $"$

landownerTyrtov Vasilej official I: #'Ugrjancov Ivan pristav II: ("(Ul’jana Vtoroj Karsakov’s II: !%

daughter Ul’jana widow, Jakov’s II: !#(

daughterUl’jana Pjatoj Esipov’s II: ..

widowUl’jana Ondrej II: &

Maslenickoj’s widow

Ul’janovi1 Ivan see Mericke JohnUnkovskoj Borisko gubnoj starosta II: $)), $)"

in Nagornaja polovina, Obo-ne/skaja pjatina

Uskoj Fedor Semenov syn landowner II: !'$Ustimov Sem’ka d’ja1ek I: !!&Ustin priest II: !#(Ustina (Usten’ja) Osip Erochov’s II: $!%

widowUstin’ja (Usten’ja) Stepan Igolkin’s I: )!, )", "',

widow !((; II: $"#U2akov Bogdan landowner II: $%.U2akov Grigorej (Gri2a) Vasil’ev syn scribe, witness II: (.), $$),

$$"U2akov Iva2ko petitioner II: $%.U2akov Vasilej under-secretary, II: ((, #", !%!b,

pristav !'! !)#a, !"%, (%(, (!(

Ute2ov Gri2a strelec II: $"'Uvarov Petr hands in II: $))

document Vakrasin (Varaksin) Melentej official I: !!$; II: (.Varfolomeev Ve2nja1ko Lu1anin II: (.'

Eremeev’s manVarfonofe21e igumen’ja of the II: '$

Rogodiv ConventVarlam igumen II: '(

)#(

Varlam igumen of the II: $)$Klopskij Monastery

Varlam igumen of the II: $"$Spasskij-Russkij Monastery

Varlam monk II: $)$Varlamov Fadejko (Fotijko) d’ja1ek I: "(, "#Varsin Tret’ja1ko scribe I: !!&Varvara Ivan Boranov’s II: $%%

auntVarvara widow II: !')Varvara Ivan Brovcyn’s II: (($

widowVarvara Ondrejan II: #&

Miloslavskoj’s widow

Varvarka Fedor II: $(!Kliment’ev’s widow

Vasilej priest II: !##Vasilej priest II: $"'Vasil’ev Bogda2ko d’ja1ek II: "$Vasil’ev Danilko d’ja1ek II: $"%Vasil’ev Deneska starosta of Kolo- II: $"(

menskoj pogostVasil’ev Eliseec d’ja1ek II: ()'Vasil’ev Elizarko subject of surety II: $""

bondVasil’ev Gri2a d’ja1ek I: '!Vasil’ev Il’ja priest II: #"Vasil’ev Igna2ko hands in II: )!

documentVasil’ev Ivanko peasant II: (!$Vasil’ev Jafimko ( Jakimko) d’ja1ek I: (.; II: $"%Vasil’ev, Jaku2ka peasant II: (#!Vasil’ev Kazarinko d’ja1ek II: !'!Vasil’ev Maksim (Maksem, Maksak) under-secretary II: '%, !&', (!!,

$%(, $''Vasil’ev Michajlo witness II: ()#, ("$Vasil’ev Michalka notary II: !#(Vasil’ev Mosejko d’ja1ek I: $&, "(Vasil’ev Ondrej pjatikoneckoj II: $)#

starosta

)#$

Vasil’ev Onikejko prisoner II: !"#Vasil’ev Ontonej surety, crown II: ."

peasantVasil’ev syn Osip pjatikoneckoj II: (%!

starostaVasil’ev Ovdokimko sworn man II: )!Vasil’ev Pavelko vodka distiller, II: (."

beer brewerVasil’ev Semenko surety II: $$&Vasil’ev Sen’ka zemskoj d’ja1ek I: !", (., "&, !!.Vasil’ev Smirnoj d’jak II: !$", !.#Vasil’ev Stepanko scribe II. $'.b Vasilij Ivanovi1 (0ujskij) tsar I: #), !%'; II: ),

(!"%"–!"!%) !., (!, .%, .$, &), !!(, !$$, !$., !'(, !'$, !'#, !#(, !#', !.$, !.#, (%!, (!(, (($, ($', ($#, $!&, $$), $$&, $)), $)., $"'

Vasilisa Roman Babkin’s II: !!!daughter

Vasilisa 0arap Glotov’s II: (widow

Vasiliska Stepan Mitkin’s II: (&daughter

Vatazin see also VotazinVatazin (Votazin) Fedot (Fedotej) landowner II: !$, (%Vatazin (Votazin) Ivan (Ivanko) landowner II: !$, (%

Matfeev synVedernikov Oleksejko townsman II: !#'Veljaev Boris gubnoj starosta II: !$$Veljaminov Fedor gubnoj starosta I: '!, #); II: $.,

$%.Veljaminov Michail (Michajlo) commissioner II: )!, !))Veljaminov Miron voevoda II: !"#Veljaminov Ratman Ondreevi1 voevoda, official I: '!, #); II: .$,

!'(, (!(Velja2ev Boris gubnoj starosta II: ((%Velja2ev Nechoro2ej (Nechoro2oj) official, II: #&, !#', Extr

landowner !)".! ((&) Velja2ov Timo2ka landowner II: !&$a

)#'

Ven2jakov Jakim see Ve2njakov JakimVeprju2kin Istoma landowner II: '(Verevkin 4etvertoj Grigor’ev syn landowner II: .., !#(Verevkin Ivan landowner II: .Verevkin Semen Kazarinov syn landowner II: !!(Verevkin Semoj neslu/ivoj II: $!$Verevkin Stachej official I: !!$Verigin Nikifor official I: #)Ve2nja1ko servant II: !)'Ve2njakov Jakim under-secretary I: !#, '!, !!)Ve2njakov Suvor landowner II: (()Ve2njakov Vasilej landowner II: (()Veto2nik Bogdan sworn man I: $, '$, !%)Veto2nik Doku1aj townsman, II: $)

witnessVeto2nik Gri2a vodka distiller II: '#, $)#Veto2nik Jakov Vasil’ev valuer II: ('.Vikuli1 Timofej petitioner II: $)!Vilja2ov Nechoro2ej official II: !."la Ville Pierre see la Ville Pierre De Vitochov Ivan under-secretary II: !%!aVitoftov (Vitovtov, Vintoftov) under-secretary I: &%, &&, !%&,

Fedor Ivanovi1 (Fed’ka) !!$; II: !), (., ""b, "., #!, ##, !$(, ('$, (#!, (.&, $)(, $".

Vitovtov Dmitrej under-secretary II: !$$Vjazmjatin Dmitrej (Dmitrejko) official II: !'%, $)#Vjazmjatin Gavrilo starosta I: )Vjazmjatin Ivan collector I: (Vjazmjatin Onufrej unknown II: $&, $)#Vladislav 3igimontovi1 grand prince, tsar I: #); II: ', !(',

(Sigismundovi1) !.", (!(, $(!, $$), $)!

Vlas desjackoj I: !$(, !$'Vla2evi1 Grigorej official II: #)Vodoskoj Dmitrej otdato1noj I: &#

korm21ikVojnov Tere2ka under-secretary II: !#'Volokitin Istoma under-secretary II: ("'

at the Bol’2oj prichod

Volkonskoj Grigorej Kostjantinovi1 prince, voevoda I: '!, #); II: !('Vol’nin Ondrej official II: $)'

)#)

Volodimer (Volodimerov) Ivan property owner II: !%!b, (&(a (monk name Iona)

Volodimerov Miron notary II: $$"Volodimerov Timo2ko peasant II: $(Volokitin Istoma under-secretary I: !($

at the Bol’2oj II: ("'prichod

Volomskoj Bogdan official I: #)Volovoj Danilka landowner II: !)%Voluev Matfej official II: !.#Volynskoj Grigorej official II: $)$Voraksin Ontonej official I: !%(Voronin, Pjatoj strelec officer, II: #&, !&$a,

landowner !&$b Voronin Vasilej landowner II: #&, !%&Voronin Vasilej silk dealer II: !#%a Voronov Dmitrej landowner II: ($$Voronov Efim landowner II: $!"Voronov Fed’ka Oblezov syn landowner II: !.#Voronov Fedor official, land- I: '., .(, &&, !!#

owner, “traitor” II: (%, "$, !()Voronov Fedor Oluferevi1 voevoda of I: $(, )'

(Ol’ferevi1) Porchov, official II: (%!Voronov Krik under-secretary II: (#'

from MoscowVoronov Sava (Savka) Michajlov syn landowner II: $!"Voronov Tomilo (Tomilko) starosta II: !##Voronov, Trofim hands in II: !)&

document Voropanov Fedor (Fet’ka) Semenov landowner II: $(%

synVorsin Tret’ja1ko official I: #)Voskobojnikov Dmitrej unknown II: $&Votazin see also VatazinVotazin Grigorej landowner II. (%Vralov Stepan official I: !&, #'Vruckoj Ivan sworn man I: "!, !%$Vyluzgin Elizar d’jak II: !'$Vyndomskoj Ondrej official I: #'Vypovskoj Anton official I: "$Vypovskoj Fadejko landowner II: '(Vypovskoj Ivan official I: #'; II: ((,

!%!b, !(', ("'

)#"

Vypovskoj Ivan Ivanov syn official, II: (!, '%landowner

Vypovskoj Mikita (Nikita) Ivanov landowner II: (!, '%syn

Vy2eslavcov Jakov landowner, surety II: (.)Vy2eslavcov (Vy2eslavcev, Vy2eslavec) voevoda, official, I: "", &%, &#;

Mikita (Nikita) landowner II: '%, .!, .., ()&, (.", (&", $$), $"(

Vy2eslavcov Vasilej sworn man, I: (, !!(commissioner, II: !"!, (%!, landowner $"!

Zabelin Bogdan (Bogdanko) landowner II: !$), !&$a Zabelin Ivan official I: $); II: (%!,

$"!, $"(Zabelin Kri1ko landowner II: !&$a Zabolockoj Filimonko “traitor” II: !'(Zabolockoj Ivan landowner II: !%!a Zachar’ev Fedotko peasant II: "$Zachar’ev Volodka (Volotka) starosta of II: $., "$, (!'

TrjasovoZadenskoj Ivan (Ivanko, Iva2ko) under-secretary I: $), )$, !%",

at the Pomestnoj !%&; II: ), !(, prikaz ((, ($, .(, .$,

.), .#, !%!a, !!#, !.), !&), (%%, $'%, $'.a

Zadenskoj Posnik under-secretary II: '(Zadenskoj Vasilej (Vas’ka) under-secretary I: !%.; II: ((,

at the Dvorcovoj '(, )", )#, "(,prikaz "$, ""a, "&, #",

.", !)', ('', ("), (.%, (.', (.), (.&, $)!

Zagorodnoj Semen d’ja1ek, collector I: (Zagoskin Grigorej Pavlov syn “traitor” II: !%!bZagoskin Ivan Andreev syn “traitor” II: !%!b Zagoskin Mikita official II: $""Zagoskin Tichomir official II: !%!a Zamoraj Vas’ka blacksmith II: #!Zamyckoj Danilka nobleman from II: !!&

MoscowZamyckoj Dmitrej official II: &, !), !%(a,

!!(, !$(, (%!,

)##

(!&, $%., $(!, $()

Zaruckoj Ivan Cossack officer II: !"#Zavali2in Ignatej Burmasov syn otdato1noj I: &#

korm21ikZavali2in Mosej Burmasov syn landowner II: '#Zavali2in Vasilej official I: !%(Zavjalov Sergej desjackoj, II: '%

sworn manZelenin Ero2ka landowner II: #&Zelenoj Timofej neslu/ivoj I: #),!!&Zenov’ev Ivan landowner II: .., (%!Zenov’ev Matju2ka landowner, II: !.", (!(, $%"

officialZenov’ev Matju2ka Stepanov syn landowner II: !%!a Zenov’ev Mikifor orchardman II: $#Zenov’ev (Zinov’ev) Mikita (Nikita,

Mikitka) Matfeev syn official, I: !(); II: (!, landowner, ($, '%, '#, #&subject of surety !&$a, !&$b,bond !&#, ()%, ()!,

$!#, $)#Zenov’ev Mi2juk orchardman II: '%Zenov’ev (Zinov’ev) Selivestr gubnoj starosta I: '., )., "&, ..,

(Selevestr, Seliverst) .&, !$!, !$(, !$$, !$'II: ', $$, '(, .$, !(&, !'., ((", (.), $%', $('

Zenov’ev Vasilej (Vas’ka, Vasjuk) official, I: "', !%&landowner II: '(, $))

Zenov’ev Vasilej Leont’ev syn landowner II: (#$Zenov’ev Vasilej Matfeev syn landowner II: !'(Zjuzin Oleksej voevoda II: )!Zmeev Fatij (Fatej) Fedorov syn pristav II: !%(b, $$)Zmeev Fedor gorodovoj II: #!

prika21ikZmeev Fedor Ivanov syn subject of surety II: !#(

bondZmeev Ivan landowner II: '&, $""Zmeev (Zmiev) Vasilej official II: !)&, $$&,

$)', $))Zmiov Fedor gorodni1ej at the II: !"&

Arsenal

)#.

Zolin Iva2ko petitioner II: (..Zuev Tichan neslu/ivoj II: (("Zulin Timochko official I: &&Zvenigorockoj Semen Grigorevi1 voevoda II: !('Zvenigorodskoj Vasilej prince, official II: )%, (!', (((,

("), (.!, $'%, $)$

Zverev Dru/inka Fedorov syn official, II: (!landowner

Zverev Semen under-secretary II: (.'3adorovskoj Fedor official II: !.%3arilin (3arelin) Istoma townsman, I: &"; II: #!

sworn man 3arin Fedotko under-secretary I: #%

in Staraja Russa II: $).3danskoj Sevrinko under-secretary II: $%.3eglov (3oglov) Chripun (Gripun) keeper of illegal II: )!

tavern, prika21ik of the metropoli-tan in Olonec

3eglov Prokofej Chripun 3eglov’s II: )!son

3eleznik Istomka Leont’ev syn townsman II: !&$b 3eleznikov Vas’ka peasant II: )%3eltuchin Achmet landowner, II: $('

“traitor”3erebcov Michajlo townsman II: (#'3erebcov Oleksej official II: !%%3erebjatni1ev Ofonasej offical II: !#'3gulev Bogdan surety II: !$'3igalov Lev (Levka) starosta II: "!, !#(3ilinskoj Ivan volostnoj starosta II: $)., $)&

in Starorusskoj uezd

3itkov Lavrentej Stepanov syn landowner II: &)3ukov Bogdan landowner II: $()3ukov Fedor landowner II: $(), $'#3ukov Mikita (Mikitka) Timofeev official, II: (%, $(), $'#

syn landowner3ukov Stepan official, I: &&; II: $()

landowner

)#&

Subject indexalms II: (&&altyn I: ), $), !((; II: !", ($, '!, '#, )!, )),

"&, #!, ##, !!(, !$"a, !"$, !.%, !&&, (%!,(%&, ('., (.#, (&(a, $)$, $"!, $".

aniseed II: !$#a apple kvass II: $%%apple trees II: $!, (%"apples I: !!); II: $#, '#, $)(arrows II: (&(aaxes II: !.(bags I: (; II: )), !)&, ('), ('", (&( abarley I: )$, "!, .!, .&, &', !!(, !!", !$(, !$',

!$)II: $!, '%, )!, !'!, !)&, !"%, !#(, !#",(!$, ($!, ('$, ('', (#(, (&(a, $%%, $((, $($, $$&, Extr !)".! ($()

barrels I: "%; II: (', )!, (%!, $%%, $(!bast sacks II: (#!beans II: ('$, Extr !)".! ($()bedspreads II: $%%beer I: $, !&, $', '$, "!, .!, &$, &", &#, !%$,

!%', !%), !!(, !!"II: $), '#, )!, #', !%$, !!%, !(', !"!, (%!,(!%, (.", $(!, $)&, $"!, $"(, $"$, $".

bees II: $"'birch II: )%boats and ships I: ##, !(!; II: '(, '#, )!, "#, ##, !((, !'%,

!)&, !#', !.", !&%, (%!, (#!, (.', (.), (.&, (&%, $$&, $)(, $)), $)", $"", $".

books (other than II: $!, ('"administrative)

bread I: $", '., #(, .!, !$"II: )!, !#(, ($!, ('$, ('., ("&, (.", (&!,$"(

breweries II: (..bridles II: ('), (&(abuckwheat II: ('$, (#!, $"'buildings see housesbullets II: #!bulls II: (!$

).%

butter I: '., #!, #', !%!, !$#, Skok E ."%&II: #$, #)

cabbages II: (#!caftans II: (&(a, $"'calves II: (!$candles I: $, ), ((, (", $', $#, '$, "%, "!, "', &!,

&", !%$, !%), !!(, !!', !!), !((, !$"II: "&, !!%, (!%

caps I: ); II: (&(acattle see livestock chaff I: &&; II: )%, !)'cherries I: $'; II: $#, '%, '#chickens I: #', !(.; II: $!, "&, #)churches I: ", ., !(, !", (., (&, $', $#, $&, '!, '",

(see also Index of churches) )#, )., "!, "., "&, &%, &., &&, !%$, !%", !!$, !(&, !$"; II: ', ((, (', $!, $$, $', '(, '$, )%, )!, )&, "(, "&, #!, #), ##, &&, !%#, !)), !##, !#., !&"b, (%!, (!(, ((), ('., ("., (.%, (.!, $!%, $)!, $)", $)&, $"'

cloth I: !!', !((, Skok E ."%&II: (%, )!, #!, #', #), !$#a, $$%, $"'

clothes I: )$; II: #), !%!b, !'!, !"%, !&$a, (%', (!#, ('), ('", ("', ("., $(!, $"$, $"'

coal I: ((, ##, &!coats II: ('), (&(a, $"'copper II: !'!, !"%, (#', $(!cows I: !!'; II: (!$, (&(acucumbers II: ("', $%%customs I: $', '#, "$, &(, !!', !(!, !($, !$#, !'%,

Skok E ."%&, Balt fogd F '()II: )%, )!, "&, !$#a, !)&, $)#

daler (Swedish coin) II: $"#damask II: (%den’ga (den’gi) II: ($, '!, )!, "&, ##, !$#a, !)&, !"$,

!.%, ('", ('., ()', (&(a, $)$, $)#, $".dogs I: !!"; II: (#!dye I: !!', Skok E ."%&efimki I: !!', !'%ermine II: (%falcons I: !!"fat see also lard I: !!', Skok E ."%&; II: (#'feather beds II: ('., (&(a

).!

firewood I: $, ', ), $', "%, "!, "', ##, #., .), &", !%$, !%), !!(, !!', !$%, !$"II: )), )#, "&, #), !!%, !((, !&"b, !&&, (!%, (#!, $)(, $)., $)&, $"', $""

fish, fishing I: ((, $', #!, #', ##, #&, .', &!, &), !%!, !!', !(), !$", !$#, Skok E ."%&; II: !&, (', '!, '(, '#, "&, !((, !#(, !.", !.#, (!', ()$, ()#, (#!, $$&, $'(, $)!, $)$, $)#, $)., $"(

flax I: $'; II: (%, )%, ('$, (#!flour I: #!; II: !%&, ($!, (#', $"$foals II: (!$forage I: '), '", '., #", .#; II: (.', $'&, $)(,

$)', $))fox (fur) II: (%fruit I: !!); II: $#, '#, !((furs I: $'

II: (%, #', #), ('), (#!, (&(a, $(#, $)&, $"'

gardens see orchardsglass I: !$"goats I: '#, !!'; II: (%"gold II: $", #!, .), (%(, $'(golden banners II: (."gospel books II: $!grain passimgranaries I: (#, $(, $", '", )%, )(, #', ##, .(, &&,

!%(, !%., !!"; II: (., )%, "., &", !'!, !"%, !"$, !"., ('$, (#!, (##, (.', $(!, $$&, $)', $)), $".

grivna II: !.%, $!#groats I: ($, '., !%.; II: !%&, ("', (&(aguns II: ('), (&(ahams II: (#'hay I: $', #', #&, &), &#, !%!, !(), !(., !$"

II: (", '%, '(, '$, '#, )%, )!, )$, )#, "&, #), &), !%", !!!, !((, !(), !$", !)), !)#a, !#', !.(, !.", !.#, !&#, (%%, (%&, (!(, (!', ($!, ($), (#!, (.!, (.$, (.), $%., $!#, $(), $'!, $'', $'#, $)!, $)$, Extr !)..! (")

hemp I: ((, (", ##, &!, !$)II: (%, )%, "&, $($

hens II: $%%

).(

herring I: !$#hides see skinshoney I: "%, !!', !$#, Skok E ."%&

II: #!, !$#a hops I: "!, #!, #', &', &#, !(), Skok E ."%&

II: )!, #$, #), !#(, ($!, (.", (.., $$(, Extr !)..! (")

horses I: ', ), $', '", '., "', .!, &%, &#, !%', !((, !$", !$#, !'%, !'!II: $., '%, '!, '$, '#, )%, )!, )#, "(, "$, #!, #), ##, #., !((, !'!, !)', !"), !"", !#(, !.", !.&, !&$a, !&', !&"a, !&&, (%', (!!, (!$, (!#, ($!, ('), ()', (#!, (.(, (.', (.", (.#, (&', $(!, $$', $'!, $'(, $'', $)!, $)(, $)', $"', $""

household objects I: )$II: )), )#, !%!b, !'!, !"%, (%(, ('), ('",('.

houses I: ), !&, $', "$, #., !!&, !$%II: '%, '#, )!, )), &$, !%!b, !##, !.%, !&$b, (%$, ((), (.., $$&, $)!, $"', M!(.# (!&)

icons II: $!, )), "&, !%!b, (%(, ('), ('", ('., ("', ("., (&(a, $(!

incense I: $#; II: $)!ink I: ', ), "', !((

II: "&iron II: !$#a, (')jewellery II: !'!, !"%, (%!knives II: )!lard see also fat I: ((, (", ##, &!letter (Prince Kurbskij’s) II: ('"linseed I: !$); II: $($liturgical text for II: ('"

the Znamen’e iconlivestock (see also bulls, calves, I: !., )$, !$#; II: )%, )!, )#, #), !%!b,

cows, foals, horses, goats, !(), !'!, !"%, !.!, !&$a, (!$, (!#, (#!,sheep) $!", $(!, $)(, $)', $"%, $"$, $""

malt I: $(, '., "!, #!, #', .!, .&, !!(, !!", !(),!$(, !$": II: $!, )!, !%&, !(', !"$, ($!, (.", (.., $%', $($, $$(, Extr !)..! (")

markets II: )!, (%!, (&(a, $"'market stalls see shopsmarten (fur) II: (%

).$

meat I: '., #!, #', !()II: #$, (#', (&(a

mills, millstones I: ((, (", ##, &!, &(, !'%II: "(, !.", ('%, (#$, (##, (.#, (.., $"'

monasteries (see Index passimof monasteries)

muskets II: #!, !"&nails II: #!nets II: !.", ()#oats I: &, '), '", '., )%, )$, )#, "!, #!, #(, #',

#", .!, .(, .&, &', &#, &., !%(, !!", !(., !$(, !$', !$), !$"; II: (!, ($, (., )%, )!, )", "(, #), #., .), &", !%&, !'!, !)&, !"%, !"(, !#(, (%!, (!$, ($!, ('$, ('', ("', (#(, (.%, (.', (.#, (&(a, (&', $%%, $%$, $($, $$', $$&, Extr !)".! ($(), Extr !)..! (")

oil I: $'orchards and gardens I: "$, !%', !!), !'%; II: $#, '%, '#, )!,

"&, !&(, (%", (!(, (&$, $$., $)(ovens II: (."paper I: (, ', ), ((, $', '$, "', ##, &!, &(, !%(,

!!(, !!', !((; II: "&, !$#a, (%!, $'(pearls I: !!'; II: .), !"%, (%(, (')pears I: !!); II: '#peas I: !$); II: )%, ('$, $($, Extr !)".! ($()pewter II: !'!, !"%, (#', (&(a, $(!pigs II: $(!, $)(, $"'pillows II: ('), ('", ('., (&(apistols II: )%, ('", (."pits II: $(, !"%, (!$, $($planks II: !$#a ploughs II: $(!poles II: (""poltiny II: )!portmanteaus II: ('"prisons II: (', '!, '., !&$, ((!, (.), (.", $$#,

$$&psalters II: ('"quilts II: ("., $%%quivers II: (&(araisins Skok E ."%&rakes II: !.(, $'!rifles II: (&(a

).'

roe II: $)!ropes I: ##, !$"

II: !.(roubles I: (, ), !', $), )&, "', !%', !!!, !!', !((,

!$"II: !., (&, '%, '!, '#, '&, )!, )), "&, #!, #), #", &(, !$#a, !'%, !'!, !)), !"$, !"", !#%a, !#(, !#&, !.%, !&"a, !&"b, !&&, (%!, (%(, (!!, ('., ()', ("#, (#!, (#', (#., (.(, (.), (.", (.#, (.., (.&, (&(a, (&(b, (&), $!%, $(!, $(', $(#, $(&, $$!, $$&, $'(, $'), $)!, $)", $)#, $)&, $"', $"#, $".

rusks I: (#, !%., !!", !(., (')II: ($!, ('$, ('), (&(a

rye passimsacks II: )&, ("', (#!, (.'saddle-cloths II: $"'saddles II: (&(asalt I: '#, '., #!, .!, !%!, !%(, !!', !$#,

Skok E ."%&; II: )!, "&, !((, !$#a, !'., (#!, $'", $'&, $)(, $)'

salt boileries I: "$II: $(, $)(, $)., $)&

saunas I: $!, "$, "', ##, #., !'%; II: )), )#scythes II: $'!seines II: ()#sheaves I: '&, )), )#, &', !(&

II: (., $., '%, '#, )%, "), ##, !!), $%(sheep I: !!'; II: $(!, $)(ships see boatsshoes II: (%shops I: "$, &$, !'%

II: )%, )!, !#(, !.", (&(b, $(#, $)!, $"'silk I: !!'; II: !#%a, $(#silver I: !', !), $$, !!!

II: #!, .), !'!, !"%, ('), ('", $(!skins and hides I: !!', Skok E ."%&

II: (%, #$, (%!, (')sledges II: '), '#, "#, #', $''soap II: (&(aspades II: !.(spruce II: )%squirrel (fur) II: (%

).)

stables I: $'stalls I: $', !'%; II: (%!storehouses II: (!$straw I: &&; II: )%, "(, !)'sugar Skok E ."%&

II: !$#aswans I: '), #", &., !$"; II: $., !((, (.%tables II: ('.taffeta II: (%, #), !$#a tallow I: !$"taverns I: $, !&, '$, "%, "!, "$, &", !%$, !%), !!(,

!($, !'%; II: $!, $", )!, "&, !%$, !!%, !!&, !(', !$#a, !"!, !#', (%!, (!%, $'!, $'), $'&, $)!, $)#, $)&, $"!, $"(, $"., Extr !)..! (")

textiles II: $!timber II: )%, (%!, $$&turnips II: ('$, (#!vehicles I: $', &%, !$", !'%

II: '%, '!, '), )!, "(, #', ##, &", !((, !.&, !&', (.', $'!, $)!, $)), $"$

vessels I: $, !&, '$, "!, &", !%$, !%), !!(II: ("', ("., $(!

vodka (vino) I: $, !&, '$, '., "%, "!, #', &(, &$, &", &#, !%!, !%$, !%), !!(II: !!, $), '#, "(, !%$, !!%, !!!, !!", !!&, !(', !"!, (%!, (!%, ('", (.", $(!, $)&, $"!, $"(, $"$

vodka distilleries I: $, "%, !%); II: '!, !((, !&(, ()'wagons see vehicleswax I: !!'

II: "&, $("weapons (see guns, knives,

muskets, pistols, rifles)wheat I: )$, )#, .!, &', !$), !$"

II: (', )%, )!, #., &", !"(, !#", ($!, ('$,('', (.', (&(a, $($, Extr !)".! ($()

wine I: $', $#, !!(, !!', Skok E ."%&; II: $)!wine cellars I: $, '$, "%, "!, &", !%$, !%)

II: !!, !!%, !!&, !(', (!%, (."woollen cloth I: !!'; II: (%, )!, #', $$%

)."

Index of functions, occupations etc. archbishop II: ("'archimandrite II: '!, ('), $)'baker see chlebnik and kola1nikbeer brewer I: $, !&, '$, "!, &", !%$, !%), !!(, !!"

II: !!%, !"!, (!%, (."blacksmith II: #!, (."bobyl’ passimboyar passimbutcher (see also the personal II: $(#

name Mjasnik)celoval’nik (sworn man) passimchlebnik (see also the personal II: (%!

name Chlebnik)Cossack I: (&, &%, &#

II: ", !&, (., $&, '#, )!, )(, "$, #$, ##, .', !%%, !!", !(', !(), !"#, !#', !#., (!&, (((, ('$, (#!, (.', (.), (.", (.., (&', $)!, $)(, $)), $)", $)#, $"$

cupbearer see 1a2nik1a2nik II: ), '#, !(', !$., !&)desjackoj, desjatnik I: !$(, !$'

II: '%, )!, ('., ("', $%%d’ja1ek passimd’jak passimdog keeper II: (.#envoy I: $', #!, #$, .!, !((

II: "&, !"#, $)', $)", $)#fisherman (see also the personal I: ##, .', &); II: !((, !#(, (!', ()(, ()#,

name Rybnik) $)!, $"'gardener see orchardmangorodni1ej I: .(, !(.

II: !"&gorodovoj prika21ik I: () II: #!, $$)gost’ I: $, '$, "!, #%, !%$, !%), !!(

II: $", '#, )), !$#a, !"!, !.%, (%!, (%(, $)$, $)", $)#, $"$

guard I: (, ', ), '$, '", )&, "%, "!, "', #", &", !"", !((; II: $!, "&, .), !%$, !!%, !"!, (%!, (!%, (#', (.&, (&$, $$#

gubnoj starosta I: !!, '!, '., )%, )!, )(, )", )#, )., "(, "&, .., .&, !!', !!., !$!, !$(, !$';

).#

II: $, ', ., !%, !), $(, $$, $., '&, #), .$, &., !(#, !(&, !$(, !$$, !'!, !'$, !)#b, !#(, !#", !.#, !&$a, (!(, ((%, ((", ($(, ($., (#%, $%., $!#, $(%, $(', $(), $'$, $'), $)$, $)), $)", $""

hop dealer (see also the personal II: )!, !"$, $$(name Chmelevik)

horse dealer II: !""icon painter II: $&, (."igumen I: !); II: '(, #', #), (%%, $)!, $)$, $)',

$)), $)", $"$igumen’ja II: $"'interpreter and translator I: ", )", )#, #$, .!, !!%, !!(, !$)

II: !#, (!, $&, '%, '!, '#, )#, #&, !%%, !(', ('", ("), (#$, (##, (#., (.(, $'(, $'', $)#, Extr !)".! ($!)

judge I: ', ), "', !((; II: !#(, $"'kelar’ II: $)(khan II: !"#kola1nik (see also the personal II: (%!

name Kola1nik)Lapp II: $$&Lithuanian troops I: #, ., !$, ($, (., (&, "$, #%, #&, .', !%',

!!$II: ", ., !(, !$, !&, (%, (., (&, '%, '$, )%, )!, #!, #$, #), ##, .!, .(, .', &#, !%(a, !!!, !!(, !!#, !'&, !)#b, !#(, !#., !&), (!(, ((!, ($&, ('$, (#!, (.', (.", $!%, $!$, $!&, $(%, $(!, $((, $($, $(), $(., $(&, $'%, $'&, $)!, $)(, $)', $)), $)", $)., $)&, $"%, $"!, $"(

lord-in-waiting see stol’nikmalt dealer (see also the personal II: )!, !"$, (.., $$(

name Molodo/nik)merchant and trader I: "$, !!', !(!, !$#; Skok E ."%&, Balt

fogd F '(); II: (', )%, )!, !((, !'%, !"',!#(, !.%, (%!, (%(, (#', (.), $$%

metropolitan I: $$, "!, #%, #', &%, !%', II: '(, )!, !$(, !'%, !)), !.(, !&%, (&', $'(, $)!, $)', $)", $)#, $)., Extr !)..! (")

miller I: &!, &.; II: !.%, !.", (..minter I: !', !), $$, !!!; II: $", $)#

)..

monk II: ((, $., $&, #!, !%%, !'!, (!', (.%, (.., (&(a, $$', $'.b, $)$, $).

nedel’21ik II: !$%, !#(, ($%, neslu/ivoj, neslu/iloj I: !., '!, "(, "&, !!&

II: ', ., &, !%, !., (%, (#, '., "%, "), .%, .!, .(, &), &., !%!a, !%(a, !%#, !!!, !!', !$!, !$., !'(, !'), !'#, !.), !.", !&!, !&$b, ((', ((", ((., ($&, $%), $!%, $!(, $!$, $!', $(%, $(), $(., $'$, Extr !)".! ($#)

newly baptized man I: #!, &%, !!"II: (), '!, #(, #&, !(", !'), !.", !&!, !&$b, (%!, (!", ()., (.", (..

notary (plo*+adnoj pod’ja+ej) I: "), !%#; II: !(., !#(, !#', (%!, (%$, ()), ()#, ("!, (.), $$"

nun I: !$"II: (', !%%, !#(, $"(, $"'

okol’ni1ej II: !'$, !.#orchardman I: &.; II: $#, '%, "&, .)otdel’21ik II: (&, #(, &)peasant passimphysician I: !!"pjatikoneckoj starosta I: (

II: '!, '(, '#, )%, !)), !"), !.%, (%!, (&&, $(#, $)#

Polish troops I: !%'II: #$, ##, !"#, !.%, $)!, $)), $)&, $"(

ponomar’ II: $!, !""poso2nye ljudi II: (", ()'posylo1noj pod’ja1ej I: !$%; II: ("(, (&(a, $'.a

(see also rossyl’21ik)priest, pop I: !, ", !(, !., (), (., '!, '", )!, )(, )$,

)), )#, )., "$, #%, #', &%, &', &), &&, !%&,!!%, !!&, !$"; II: !, ', (%, ((, $!, $$, $','%, '!, '(, '$, '#, )%, )!, )), )&, "', #%, #!, #", .', .#, !%!b, !%', !!!, !((, !$),!'%, !'!, !)', !"%, !#(, !##, !.$, !.", !.&, (%%, (%#, (($, ((), ("., (.%, (.!, (&%, (&(b, $!., $(#, $$., $'.b, $)), $)., $"', $""

prika21ik I: (), $', "(, #!, &'II: ($, '!, '#, )%, )!, )", ""a, #., !(', !"%, !#', (((, (#&, (.%, (.", (.&, (&$, (&), $'!, Extr !)".! ($!), Extr !)".! ($()

).&

prikaznoj I: !!(, !(!pristav II: ((, (", $), )&, "!, #", !%(b, !.%, !.',

(%!, ($!, ('&, ()(, ()", ()&, ("(, (.%, (.', $$!, $)'

protopope II: )), (%(rossyl’21ik, rossylo1noj pod'ja1ej II: (%, '#, ##, #., !'), !#(, !#', ()(, ()',

(see also posylo1noj pod’ja1ej) (.(, $$), $$", $'', $)(, $'.a, $)., $"!Russian troops II: #', ('', (#!, (.", $)!, $)), $)", $"",

M!(.# (!&)Scottish troops II: $)"scribe passimsexton see ponomar’silk dealer (see also the personal II: !#%a

name 0elkovnik, 0olkovnik)silversmith (see also the personal II: (%(

name Serebrjanik)sotnik, sockoj I: !$(, !$'

II: $), '#, )%, !%!b, !!&, !)%, !##, !.", (!(, ('., ("', $%%, $$#

starosta passimstol’nik II: !&$a, $)'strelec I: )&

II: !., (', )%, )!, #!, #$, !!&, !(', !$", !)., !&$a, !&$b, (%!, ('$, (#!, $'&, $)!, $"!, $"(, $"$, $"'

strjap1ej II: $#, '#, (!(swanherd I: $', '), #", &., !%.

II: "&, (.%Swedes, Swedish troops passimsworn man (celoval’nik) passimTatars I: #!, &#, !!"

II: (', (), '!, )(, #(, !(', !#%b, !&$b, (%!

townsman (posadskoj +elovek) I: (, $$, ##, .'; II: ($, $', '!, '(, )!, "&, #', #), !$#a, !'%, !)), !"', !"&, !#(, !.%, !.", !&$, (%!, (%", ('%, ('$, ('., ()', ()#, ("., (#!, (.), (.., $(#, $'&, $)!, $)(, $)$, $)#, $)., $)&, $"$, $"", Extr !)".! ((), Extr !)".! (")

trader see merchanttraitor I: !%, !$, '&, )%, )!, )(, )', )), )", ..

II: !&, (!, ($, $(, $', '%, '#, '., )', )#, "), #(, .%, &!, &", !%!b, !!!, !(", !$$, !'(, !'), !)(, !)", !#(, !.", !&$a,

)&%

!&$b, (!", (!&, ((), ((&, ($$, ($', ($#, ("., (.&, (&", $%", $!", $(', $(", $""

translator see interpreter and translator

treasurer (kazna+ej) II: ((under-secretary (pod’ja+ej) passimvodka distiller II: (.", $)#voevoda passimvydel’21ik II: #.women I: !!, $#, $., '", )!, )", "(, "$, "', #&,

.#, !%(, !%', !!"; II: (, ', ), ", #, ., &, !%, !(, !$, !', !), !", !., !&, (%, (', (#, (&, $%, $!, $', $), $., $&, '%, '(, '#, '., '&, )., "%, "$, "., #(, #), #&, .%, .(, .., &!, !%%, !%!a, !%!b, !%(a, !!!, !!(, !!', !!#, !($, !(', !(#, !(&, !$%, !$!, !$", !$., !$&, !'!, !'), !'", !'#, !'&, !"#, !#(, !#', !#&, !.), !.#, !&!, !&), (%!, (!(, (!", (!., ((%, (($, ((', ((", ($(, ('), ('", (#!, (.), (.&, $%%, $%), $!%, $!", $!&, $(%, $(!, $($, $(), $(", $(., $(&, $'$, $'#, $)!, $)(, $)$, $)), $"(, $"", $"#, Extr !)".! ((&, $%), M !(.# (!&)

zbor21ik I: $(, #!; II: ($, #), (&#

Select index of administrative terms

Arsenal see Pu2e1noj dvorBol’2oj prichod (Bol’2aja izba) I: ', ), ''; II: $(, (%!, ("', ("., (#', $$(Chancellery of the voevoda II: "'Crown treasury see Gosudareva

kaznaDene/noj dvor see MintD’ja1’ja izba I: ); II: !#'Dvorcovoj prikaz

(Dvorcovaja izba) I: #", #", !$%; II: ', ((, (., $#, '%, '!, '#, )), "$, #., .), .", &$, !%', !'., !)', !#%a, !#(, !#$, !.', !.", (%!, ()(, ()$,

)&!

(#$, (##, (.&, $(', $$', $$), $'!, $'(, $)!, $"!, $"(, $".

Gosudareva kazna (State I: $, !%, '(, "!, #$, &(, !%$, !%), !!(treasury, Crown treasury) II: !", )!, ##, !!%, !)), !#(, !#', (%!,

(!%, $!%, $$!, $$", $)!, $".guba II: &&, ((), ($$gubnoj stan I: !", "&, !!.Jamskoj prikaz ( Jamskoj stol) II: (%!, $'.bkonec II: $(#law court see Sudnoj dvorMint I: !', !), $$, )&, !!!, !'%

II: $", $)#, Extr !)..! (")perevar I: $%pjatina passimpogost passimpolovina passimPomestnoj prikaz (Pomestnaja I: ', ), #"

izba) II: ((, !(&, !#(, !#', $$), $$", $'.aprisud II: ##, (!&, $""Pu2e1noj dvor II: #!, !"&Rozrjadnoj prikaz (Rozrjad) I: '

II: ('", (&(a, $!#S’jez/aja izba I: $)State treasury see Gosudareva

kaznaSudnoj dvor (Sudnaja izba, I: ', ), "', !((, !($; II: "&, (%!, $$)

Sudnoj prikaz)tret’ I: ".; II: (., ($", (#!, (.., $'&uezd I: (, (&, $&, )', "$, #%, #!, #), .", &%, &(,

&', !%", !%&, !!$; II: (., '(, )!, "#, "., #), ##, .', .#, &&, !!', !(), !(", !$., !'(, !#(, (!&, ((), ((#, ($$, ()(, ()&, (#!, $%), $!', $!#, $)(, $)$, $)., $)&, $"%, $"!, $"(, $"$, $""

volost’ I: ., !", (', '!, '#, "., #$, .#, &%, &), !%!, !!&II: ($, "$, #), .", !%&, !$!, !'!, !'(, !"%, !"', !.%, !.(, !.&, !&&, (%!, (%&, (!', ($), ()', (#!, (.', (.&, (&$, $!., $((, $$&, $'%, $)!, $)), $"!, $""

Zemskaja izba (Zemskoj dvor) II: !"), !##, !&.3itni1noj prikaz I: '), #"; II: .), (.&

)&(

Index of units of measurementar2in unit of length II: )!, !$#a, $$%1et’ (1etvert’) unit of area and passim

measure for dry substancesderevenskaja mera measure II: &"

for dry substancesdjujm unit of length II: !%'grivenka unit of weight I: !', !), !!!Kopor’e unit measure for dry II: )&

substanceskru/ka unit of volume II: !!&lokot’ unit of length II: )!, !%'lub unit of weight II: (#!, $)(luk tax unit I: $%ob/a tax unit II: ), !#, '(, #), ##, !(&, !$", !.#, (#!,

(#$, $%$, $!#, $(&, $$&, $)(opanka measure for dry II: !%&

substancesosmina unit of area I: ."; II: !!$, !(), !(&, !&$aosmina unit of volume I: !!"; II: )&, (.%pud measure for dry substances I: "!; II: "&, (#!, (..tamo/ennaja mera measure for II: &"

dry substancesvedro unit of volume I: "!; II: )!, !!!, !!&, !('vyt’ tax unit II: "$, .), &!, !!(, ("), $((, $$&zolotnik unit of weight I: !', !), !!!

II: $"

)&$

Principles applied in the catalogue entriesand indexes

The principles set out here are in addition to those described in Part ! of thecatalogue.

ContentsIf a roll deals with several unrelated items of business, the references to themhere are separated by full stops.

Area(s)$. Details of the pjatina are always derived from the manuscript. Some-

times, however, this information does not tally with the known locationof the pogost.

'. The names given here are those of the places where the events describedoccur. However, other geographical names may also be found in thesummary.

Summary). If the roll deals with several unrelated items of business, each item is giv-

en a separate number.". Personal and geographical names are written as they appear in the origi-

nal documents. Consequently, the spelling of any given name may vary.

Index of content headings!. Content headings are provided by the authors of the catalogue (unlike

in Series I, where there is generally a heading in the Russian original).(. The headings are intended as far as possible to reflect the subject matter

of the rolls. For reasons of space, large rolls have often been given moregeneral, outline headings than short ones.

$. Singular forms of the main words of headings are listed before the pluralforms. Exceptions are headwords such as Order(s) and Petition(s).

Geographical indexes and indexes of churches and monasteries!. These indexes are confined to names mentioned in the summaries.(. Standardized forms of names found in the scholarly literature are listed

as the main variants if they appear in the Occupation Archives. Othervariants occurring are given in parentheses.

$. Standardized forms not found in the Occupation Archives are not in-cluded in the indexes; instead, the variant phonetically closest to thestandard form is chosen as the headword. This is the case with the stan-dard form Burja-skoj pogost, for example: in the Occupation Archives,

)&'

only Bure-skoj, Bore-skoj, Bureskoj and Bureckoj pogost occur. The head-word used in the index is Bure-skoj pogost.

'. Variants diverging more markedly from the main form of a name are giv-en separate entries, cross-referred to the main form.

). As far as possible, the index of geographical names distinguishes be-tween different pogosts with the same name. Two examples are Petrov -skoj and Kolomenskoj pogosts. Sometimes, however, insufficient informa-tion is available to permit a definite identification. Consequently, in afew cases, different pogosts may end up in the same entry. More specificinformation included in the index, but not appearing in summaries, isgiven in square brackets.

". Many, but by no means all, pogosts appear in the Occupation Archivesunder “double-barrelled” names: a place-name preceded by a name asso-ciated with the church of the pogost, e.g. Il’inskoj Tigodskoj pogost. Insuch cases, the simple form (here, Tigodskoj pogost) usually provides theheadword for the main entry, with a cross-reference from the double-barrelled form (here, Il’inskoj Tigodskoj pogost, under the letter “I”).

#. If the location of a particular church is indicated in the summary, this in-formation is included in the index of churches.

.. Numerous d’ja+ki are mentioned in the summaries, and it is generallystated which church they are associated with. These churches are not in-cluded in the index of churches.

Index of personal names!. This index is confined to personal names mentioned in the summaries.(. Personal names are listed with the Old Russian endings -oj, -ej (Pjatoj,

Vasilej), unless they refer to historically well-known individuals (e.g. TsarVasilij /ujskij).

$. Occupational designations are treated as surnames, e.g. Krasil’*+ik.'. In principle, all personal names are listed in the same way, regardless of

the social status of the individual concerned. Entries thus begin with thehereditary family name (Murav’ev) or, if there is no such name, thepatronymic (Ivanov) or occupational designation (Sapo-nik). Here, allof these types of names are referred to as “surnames”.

). First names are used as headwords only if no other name appears in thetext. This does not apply in the case of women, however, who are usual-ly referred to as someone’s widow, wife or daughter. Women are alwayslisted under their first name.

". Tsars and tsaritsas are listed under their first name (Tsar Vasilij Ivanovi+,headword Vasilij).

#. If an individual is referred to in the documents by both the full and thefamiliar form of his or her first name, the familiar form (or forms) will

)&)

be given in parentheses after the full name. Similarly, variants of a sur-name are given in parentheses after the main form.

.. Variants diverging more markedly from the main form of a name are giv-en separate entries, cross-referred to the main form, e.g. Resnicyn-Rjas-nicyn, Gri1kov-Ani1kov.

&. As far as possible, the index distinguishes between different individualswith the same name. If the name includes a patronymic, it most likelyrefers to one and the same person: e.g. Vasilej Leont’ev syn Zenov’ev.However, the name Vasilej Matfeev syn Zenov’ev also appears in theArchives, and several documents refer simply to Vasilej Zenov’ev. In suchcases, it cannot be ruled out that several different individuals may endup in the same entry. On occasion, an index entry may include a patro-nymic as well as a first name, even though the patronymic does not ap-pear in the summary. In such cases, the individual concerned has beenidentified with the help of Dr Adrian Selin’s extensive database, “Nov-gorodcy konca XVI – na1ala XVII vv”, which he has kindly placed at ourdisposal.

!%. A name given in square brackets is not a variant occurring in the text, buta correct (often non-Russian) name form: e.g. Meller [Möller] Fredrik. Ifthere is no record of the name and its reconstruction is therefore uncer-tain, this is indicated by a question mark.

!!. Under the heading “Description”, information is given about the func-tion(s) or position of the person concerned, where this is indicated inthe summaries. If no exact equivalent exists in English, the Russian termis given. Such expressions are explained in the Glossary.

!(. A person may be described as a “landowner” even if he has no land at hisdisposal. What is important here is that he belongs to the social class(slu-ilye ljudi) who are entitled to hold land, and that this is indicated inthe summary.

!$. An “official” is a person in authority who, generally together with an un-der-secretary, has been appointed to carry out an official assignment.

!'. When it is stated in the summaries which chancellery an under-secre-tary works at, this information is included in the index, under “Descrip-tion”.

!). A d’ja+ek nearly always serves as a scribe, and this is therefore not specif-ically pointed out under “Description”.

!". Softness and the phoneme /j/ are represented in an etymologically cor-rect manner. Softness is indicated by an apostrophe (’).

!#. A question mark in parentheses (?) after a name means that either thereading of the name in the manuscript or its identification with an indi-vidual known from other sources is uncertain.

)&"

Subject indexThis index lists a selection of words found in the summaries, referring for ex-ample to objects, foodstuffs, animals, institutions, occupations and othercategories of people, administrative terms, units of measurement, and dutiesand other levies.

Words occurring more than .% times are marked passim. An exception ismade for “women”, which occurs more frequently.

It should be noted that a particular word may be used repeatedly in a giv-en document without being included in the summary of that document. A case in point is the unit of area ob/a, which appears only in summaries re-ferring to Series II. The same word, however, is found on virtually every pageof the many inspection books in Series I.

Sample textsThe sample texts on pp. '') ff. follow the same principles as the extracts inthe first volume of the catalogue.

)&#

GlossaryThe following words and expressions are to be found in the summaries orheadings. They reflect local practices in Novgorod at the beginning of the!#th century. In many cases, we have chosen not to translate them in thesummaries, as they refer to specifically Russian phenomena and a translationcould be misleading.

ar2in %.#!! metres.bobyl’ Non-agricultural or landless person.Bol’2oj prichod The Great Chancellery, responsible for

the collection of taxes and duties.boyar (bojarin) Member of the land-owning hereditary

aristocracy; the highest position in theadministrative aristocracy.

boyar’s son The lower Muscovite gentry.chlebnik Baker.Crown In Swedish documents from this period,

synonymous with “state”.1a2nik Court rank in the Moscow State. The

+a*nik was appointed from among thestol’niki (see that word). Formally, he wasresponsible for the tsar’s drinks, and alsofor beekeeping etc. Vasilij Buturlin’s titleof +a*nik, conferred by Vasilij 0ujskij, wasa purely formal one.

1et’, 1etvert’ Area of land (%.)') ha), or a unit of meas-ure of dry substances ((!% litres).

1etvertnaja pomestnaja po2lina Duty which a person had to pay to thestate when he received an estate.

da1nye knigi Books recording ownership of landed estates.

den’ga Monetary unit.derevenskaja mera Measure for dry substances.desjackoj (desjatnik) A person elected from ten homesteads.desjatnja verstan’ja List of noblemen and boyars’ sons (usual-

ly within one uezd or pjatina), indicatingtheir “salaries” (in the form of land). Itwas regularly compiled by a boyar or gov-ernor.

d’ja1ek !. Church sacristan, reader. (. Scribe, thelowest clerk of a chancellery or local com-munity.

)&.

d’jak The highest chancellery rank: head of achancellery.

dozornye knigi Cadastres created when there werechanges in the population and hence inthe solvency of a territory.

dozor21ik A person who drafted and compiled aninspection book.

Dvorcovaja izba See Dvorcovoj prikaz.Dvorcovoj prikaz The Financial Chancellery of the Crown

Estates.gorodni1ej Military governor of a town and fortress.gorodovoj prika21ik An elected townsman with certain legal

functions.gost’ Privileged merchant.grivenka Monetary unit and unit of weight.

! grivenka = '. zolotniki.grivna Ten-kopek piece.guba Local district of the civil judicial and po-

lice organization (generally = a district or,in the Novgorod Lands, half a pjatina).

gubnoj starosta Elder of a guba, elected from and by thelocal gentry (rarely, appointed by the governor), with civil judicial and policepowers.

igumen Abbot.igumen’ja Abbess.jamskaja sloboda Part of a town or a local settlement inhab-

ited by postal couriers.kelar’ Monk who was in charge of the finances

and estates of a monastery.kola1nik Baker of kola+i (round loaves).konec Part of a town. Novgorod was divided

into five parts, koncy.kormovoj zbor21ik Official sent to the countryside to collect

provisions, forager.kru/ka Liquid measure. See vedro.Lithuanians (litovskie ljudi) Formally, soldiers of the Polish–Lithuan -

ian State; the expression could also beused for any soldiers from Poland, Lithua-nia, White Russia etc.

lokot’ Cubit (about '" cm).lub Bast basket used as a measure for dry sub-

stances (for instance, salt).luk Land tax unit.

)&&

nedel’21ik State clerk, police officer, officer of acourt.

neslu/ivoj, neslu/iloj Nobleman who is not in actual state serv-ice (or who has no experience of service).

newly baptized man (novokre21ënoj) New convert to the Orthodox faith (for-

merly Muslim or, rarely, Catholic).notary Official scribe who worked in the market

squares, drawing up petitions and otherdocuments for private individuals(plo21adnoj pod’ja1ej).

obysknye knigi Record books created as the result of aninvestigation.

obysknye re1i Transcript of an examination of local people in the course of an investigation.

ob/a Unit of measure used for land (beforemid-!"th century – local peasant allot-ment; from mid-!"th century – !% +et -verti of good land, about ).') ha).

ochotnik Volunteer. official A person in the civil service, generally a

nobleman, given an official assignment bythe authorities.

oklad1ik A person who allocated salaries in theform of land or money to serving noble-men.

okol’ni1ej Moscow court or council rank, one rankbelow that of a boyar; an okol’ni+ej usuallytook part in the Moscow State Councils(Bojarskaja Duma).

opanka A large wooden vessel used as a measurefor dry substances.

osmina Half a +et’.otdato1noj korm21ik Kormovoj sbor21ik (see above), nobleman

appointed to distribute provisions totroops.

pan Nobleman from Poland–Lithuania. perevodnaja gramota Official document on the commuting of

a debt (especially a debt relating to pay-ments to the state).

piscovye knigi Cadastral records in the !"th- to !#th-century Muscovite state, which from themid-!"th century had official status.

pjatidesjatnik Commander of a detachment of )% men.

"%%

pjatikoneckoj starosta Elected elder of the townspeople one ofNovgorod’s five “corners” (parts, koncy).

pjatina Region, comprising one fifth of the Nov-gorod Lands. The system was introducedby the Muscovite state in the !'.%s.

plate/nye knigi Books created for the collection of rentsand taxes from a territory. As a rule, theywere created on the basis of piscovye ordozornye knigi. They included a list of estates, with the total amounts to be paid.

podvor’e A farm with its working buildings. polovina Half a pjatina.Pomestnaja izba See Pomestnoj prikaz.Pomestnoj prikaz Chancellery of Estates, which adminis-

tered the granting and confiscation of estates.

poslu2naja gramota Document issued to an official, confirm-ing his rights to an estate and addres sedto the peasants, including a direction thatthey obey him.

poso2nye ljudi Workers, elected by a local community orappointed by a landowner for state works,one from each socha (unit of measure ofland).

posylo1noj pod’ja1ej Lower clerk, courier.prika21ik Bailiff of a private or state estate.prikaznoj Clerk of any rank.pripravo1nye knigi Auxiliary material for a cadastre, prepared

in order to give a more detailed descrip-tion of the estates concerned; normallyused as a basis for compiling new cadas-tres (piscovye knigi).

pristav !. Police supervisor. (. Official of a court.prisud Territorial unit for judicial and adminis-

trative purposes. pud Unit of weight, about !" kg.pusto2 Unit of land, object of economic signifi-

cance, former settlement, abandoned ordisused arable land, outfields.

rjadok Trade/craft or fishing settlement (not atown).

rossylo1noj pod’ja1ej Lower clerk, courier.rossyl’21ik Lower clerk, courier.Rozrjad Chancellery of State Service.

"%!

sel’co Village with a manor house. selo Village with a church.s’jez/aja izba Office of a local community with some

political functions.skrepa A signature written where the sheets of a

document were pasted together. Inscribedby a state or local official to authenticatethe document. In Series I, skrepy are to befound in the lower or side margins of thebooks’ pages.

sloboda Settlement exempted from taxes. Thepopulation were employed in a particulartype of activity, e.g. postal couriers.

sockoj (sotnik) Strelec or Cossack officer, commander ofa hundred. As a rule, a nobleman wouldbe appointed as sotnik. Was entitled to alanded estate. For a nobleman, such serv-ice represented a loss of face.

spisok verstan’ja List of noblemen and boyars’ sons (usual-ly within one uezd or pjatina), indicatingtheir “salaries” (in the form of land). Itwas regularly compiled by a boyar or gov-ernor.

stan !. Residence of a gubnoj starosta, for thelocal administration. (. Administrativeunit. $. Temporary camp for an army.

starosta Elected (rarely appointed) elder of a com-munity.

stol’nik Lord-in-waiting.strel’cy Regular infantrymen armed with muskets.strjap1ej !. The lowest court rank in !#th-century

Muscovy. (. Servant, bailiff.Swede The epithet “Swedish” does not always

mean “ethnic Swedish”. It may also referto a person of some other nationality whois serving the Swedish Crown.

sworn man Elected public servant with certain fiscalor legal functions. Before taking up hisduties he was required to swear an oathand kiss the cross. Can also refer to a vod-ka dealer at the state taverns.

2i2i Robbers in the countryside (with somepolitical significance).

tamo/ennaja mera Measure for dry substances.

"%(

thieves Individuals who were regarded as statecriminals.

traitor Rebel against the Swedish occupyingforces. Generally used to refer to a personwho had absconded from Swedish-con-trolled territory.

uezd District in the Moscow State, with itscentre in a town.

ulica Street.under-secretary Clerk, subordinate to a d’jak in a chan-

cellery. vedro Liquid measure. !( or !" kru-ki (caps), or

about !( or !" litres.voevoda Governor. Local representative of the

highest authority (usually military). volostnoj starosta Elected elder of a volost’.vory State criminals.vot1ina A hereditary landed estate.vvoznaja gramota Document issued by the Pomestnoj

prikaz, confirming the right to take pos-session of an estate. It was presented tothe state officials concerned (the officialsperforming an inspection, the scribesetc.).

vydel’21ik State official who confiscated part of aproperty (usually grain) for the Crown.

vyt’ !. Plot of land, homestead. (. Landed estate. $. A part or portion.

zakosnye knigi Books recording haymaking.zamolot1ik Official appointed to be in charge of

threshing.zastava Barrier, checkpoint.zbor21ik Official sent to the countryside to collect

provisions, forager. (See also kormovojzbor21ik).

zemec Landowner with a small estate who was in the service of the state (term used inthe Pskov region).

Zemskaja izba Local administrative office in a small orlarge town.

zolotnik Unit of weight ('.("" g).3itni1noj prikaz Chancellery for Grain Distribution./itnoj klju1nik Steward of the Chancellery for Grain

Distribution.

"%$

AbbreviationsBalt fogd Baltiska fogderäkenskaperExtr ExtraneaM!(.# Militaria !(.#Skok SkoklostersamlingenB.p. Be/eckaja pjatinaO.p. Obone/skaja pjatina0.p. 0elonskaja pjatinaV.p. Vodskaja pjatina

"%'

BibliographyThis bibliography is limited to works using source material from the OccupationArchives, most of them published after (%%'. For earlier publications, see Volume Iof this Catalogue. (A few earlier works missing from Volume I are also includedhere.)

Ambrosiani, P. “Nazvanija dereven’ i sel v Novgorodskom okkupacionnom archive”,Novgorodskij istori+eskij sbornik !% ((%) (Sankt-Peterburg, (%%)), pp. $%&–$!(.

– “Istori1eskaja toponimika Novgorodskoj zemli: nazvanija pogostov Vodskoj pja -tiny”, Swedish Contributions to the Fourteenth International Congress of Slavists,Ohrid, !,–!$ September ),,# (Umeå, (%%&), pp. &–!..

Ankudinov, I. Ju., Baranov, K. V., Selin, A. A. Piscovye i perepisnye knigi Staroj Russykonca XV–XVII vv. (Moskva, (%%&), pp. )$'.

Bodin, P-A. “När Sverige styrde Novgorod”, Ryssland. Idéer och identiteter (Skellefteå,(%%%), pp. !(&–!'!.

Kobzareva, E. I. /vedskaja okkupacija Novgoroda v period Smuty XVII v. (Moskva,(%%)), ')' pp.

– “Novgorodskij vojskovoj smotr !"!$ g.”, Novgorodskij istori+eskij sbornik. Vyp. !%((%) (Sankt-Peterburg, (%%)), pp. !&)–(%'.

Kovalenko, G. M. “Novgorodskaja tamo/ennaja kniga !"!'/!)g.”, Novgorodskij is-tori+eskij sbornik. Vyp. !% ((%) (Sankt-Peterburg, (%%)), pp. $.'–'#'.

Löfstrand, E. “Vardagsting i Ockupationsarkivet från Novgorod”, Przekraczaniegranic. Gränsöverskridanden. En gåva till EwaTeodorowicz-Hellman (Stockholm,(%%"), pp. !"#–!#$.

– “Predmety byta v Novgorode XVII veka”, 0elo ! ($() (Velikij Novgo rod, (%%)), pp. !%%–!%(.

– “Fiskar och fåglar i Ockupationsarkivet från Novgorod”, Jako blagopesnivaja ptica.Hyllningsskrift till Lars Steensland (Stockholm, (%%"), pp. !%$–!!$.

– “The Novgorod Occupation Archives”, Polonica w Archiwum Narodowym Szwecji.Kolekcja Skokloster i inne zbiory (Stockholm, (%%#), pp. !'!–!'&.

– “Ryby i pticy Novgorodskoj zemli. Po materialam Novgorodskogo okkupacion -no go archiva” 4elo ( ('() (Velikij Novgorod, (%%.), pp. ")–"..

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